JP3229476U - Oropharyngeal cover - Google Patents

Oropharyngeal cover Download PDF

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JP3229476U
JP3229476U JP2020003948U JP2020003948U JP3229476U JP 3229476 U JP3229476 U JP 3229476U JP 2020003948 U JP2020003948 U JP 2020003948U JP 2020003948 U JP2020003948 U JP 2020003948U JP 3229476 U JP3229476 U JP 3229476U
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frame portion
insertion frame
oropharyngeal
mouth
cover
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儷卿 張
儷卿 張
秋燕 鐘
秋燕 鐘
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Abstract

【課題】口腔治療中に、患者が、口腔内に溜まった水や異物を誤飲してむせることで、不快に感じたり、治療を中断したり、患者が危険にさらされることを防止するための口腔咽頭カバーを提供する。【解決手段】口腔咽頭カバーは、支持具10と防水通気ユニット20を備え、支持具は口内挿入フレーム部11を含み、口内挿入フレーム部に取り囲まれた被遮蔽口12が形成され、さらに、口内挿入フレーム部の両側にそれぞれ、折り曲げ可能な掛合部13が設けられ、防水通気ユニットは、支持具の口内挿入フレーム部に設けられるとともに被遮蔽口を覆って遮蔽する。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a patient from feeling uncomfortable, interrupting treatment, or endangering a patient by accidentally swallowing water or a foreign substance accumulated in the oral cavity during oral treatment. Provides an oropharyngeal cover. SOLUTION: The oropharyngeal cover includes a support 10 and a waterproof ventilation unit 20, the support includes an intraoral insertion frame portion 11, and a shielded opening 12 surrounded by the oral insertion frame portion is formed, and further, the oral cavity is formed. Bendable engagement portions 13 are provided on both sides of the insertion frame portion, and the waterproof ventilation unit is provided on the mouth insertion frame portion of the support and covers and shields the shielded opening. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は、口腔咽頭カバーに関するものであり、特に口腔治療を行う際に患者の口内に入れて、水や他の異物によってむせるのを防ぐ口腔咽頭カバーに関するものである。 The present invention relates to an oropharyngeal cover, and more particularly to an oropharyngeal cover that is placed in the patient's mouth during oral treatment to prevent it from being covered by water or other foreign substances.

習慣的に口呼吸を行う人々に、歯のクリーニングや歯の修復、補綴治療などの口腔治療を行う際は、口腔内に溜まった水を唾液吸引管で吸引するが、習慣的に口呼吸を行う患者や口腔腫瘍の術後の患者、認知症の患者は、口腔内に溜まった水を不注意で吸い込むことによりむせやすく、それによって不快に感じたり、治療を中断したりすることになり、さらには誤嚥性肺炎を引き起こす可能性もある。 When performing oral treatments such as tooth cleaning, tooth restoration, and prosthesis treatment for people who breathe habitually, the water accumulated in the oral cavity is sucked with a saliva suction tube, but mouth breathing is habitually performed. Patients who do this, after surgery for oral tumors, and patients with dementia are more likely to get sick by inadvertently inhaling the water that collects in the oral cavity, which can make them uncomfortable or interrupt treatment. It can also cause aspiration pneumonia.

また、歯科治療中には、まれに患者が歯科器具や抜去された歯などの異物を誤嚥して、緊急の状況となり、患者が危険にさらされる場合がある。 In addition, during dental treatment, in rare cases, the patient may aspire a foreign substance such as a dental instrument or a removed tooth, resulting in an emergency situation and putting the patient at risk.

本考案は、上記課題を改善するための口腔咽頭カバーを提供することを主な目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide an oropharyngeal cover for improving the above problems.

上記の目的を達成するため、本考案の口腔咽頭カバーは、支持具と防水通気ユニットを備え、該支持具は口内挿入フレーム部を含み、該口内挿入フレーム部に取り囲まれた被遮蔽口が形成され、さらに、該口内挿入フレーム部の両側にそれぞれ、折り曲げ可能な掛合部が設けられ、該防水通気ユニットは、該支持具の口内挿入フレーム部に設けられるとともに該被遮蔽口を覆って遮蔽する。 In order to achieve the above object, the oropharyngeal cover of the present invention includes a support and a waterproof ventilation unit, the support includes a mouth insertion frame portion, and a shielded opening surrounded by the mouth insertion frame portion is formed. Further, bendable engaging portions are provided on both sides of the mouth insertion frame portion, and the waterproof ventilation unit is provided on the mouth insertion frame portion of the support and covers and shields the shielded opening. ..

使用にあたって、医師等の取扱者は、前記口内挿入フレーム部の両側の掛合部を折り曲げて、前記口腔咽頭カバーを患者の口内に配置し、折り曲げた掛合部を患者の口部に引っ掛けて、該口内挿入フレーム部を患者の口内に入れる。これにより、口腔治療を行う際、前記防水通気ユニットが治療中に口内に入ってくる水を受け止めるとともに、患者の喉に水が流れるのを遮ることができることから、患者は口呼吸をしても水でむせることがないので、治療中の安全性や円滑性を確保できるとともに、患者の不快感を軽減することができる。 In use, a handler such as a doctor bends the engagement portions on both sides of the oral insertion frame portion, arranges the oropharyngeal cover in the patient's mouth, and hooks the bent engagement portion on the patient's mouth. Insertion into the mouth Insert the frame into the patient's mouth. As a result, when performing oral treatment, the waterproof ventilation unit can catch the water entering the mouth during the treatment and block the water from flowing into the patient's throat, so that the patient can breathe through the mouth. Since it is not soaked with water, safety and smoothness during treatment can be ensured, and discomfort of the patient can be reduced.

本考案の口腔咽頭カバーの好ましい実施形態を示す立体外観概略図である。It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram which shows the preferable embodiment of the oropharyngeal cover of this invention. 本考案の口腔咽頭カバーの好ましい実施形態示す部分断面概略図である。It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram which shows the preferable embodiment of the oropharyngeal cover of this invention. 本考案の口腔咽頭カバーの別の好ましい実施形態を示す部分断面概略図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view showing another preferred embodiment of the oropharyngeal cover of the present invention. 本考案の口腔咽頭カバーの好ましい実施形態の折り曲げられた掛合部を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the bent engaging part of the preferable embodiment of the oropharyngeal cover of this invention. 本考案の口腔咽頭カバーの好ましい実施形態の使用状態を示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the use state of the preferable embodiment of the oropharyngeal cover of this invention.

図1及び図4に示すように、本考案の口腔咽頭カバーは、支持具10と防水通気ユニット20を備え、該支持具10は口内挿入フレーム部11を含み、該口内挿入フレーム部11に取り囲まれた被遮蔽口12が形成され、さらに、該口内挿入フレーム部11の両側にそれぞれ、折り曲げ可能な掛合部13が設けられ、該防水通気ユニット20は、該支持具10の口内挿入フレーム部11に設けられるとともに、該被遮蔽口12を覆って遮蔽し、該防水通気ユニット20は、縫い付け又は接着により、前記口内挿入フレーム部11に固定される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the oropharyngeal cover of the present invention includes a support 10 and a waterproof ventilation unit 20, and the support 10 includes a mouth insertion frame portion 11 and is surrounded by the mouth insertion frame portion 11. A shielded opening 12 is formed, and foldable engaging portions 13 are provided on both sides of the mouth insertion frame portion 11, and the waterproof ventilation unit 20 is provided with the mouth insertion frame portion 11 of the support tool 10. The waterproof ventilation unit 20 is sewn or adhered to the mouth insertion frame portion 11 so as to cover and shield the shielded opening 12.

図2に示すように、前記防水通気ユニット20は第1防水層21を備え、該第1防水層21は、ポリプロピレンメルトブローン不織布製の部材であり、防水及び通気機能を有し、また、図3に示すように、該防水通気ユニット20は、該第1防水層21の外側を覆う第2防水層22を備え、該第1防水層21は、該第2防水層22と前記口内挿入フレーム部11との間に位置し、該第2防水層22は、ポリプロピレンスパンボンド不織布製の部材であって、防水・撥水、破れ防止、通気といった機能を有し、該第2防水層22の厚さは、該第1防水層21よりも厚い。 As shown in FIG. 2, the waterproof / ventilated unit 20 includes a first waterproof layer 21, and the first waterproof layer 21 is a member made of a polypropylene melt blown non-woven fabric, has waterproof and ventilating functions, and is also shown in FIG. As shown in the above, the waterproof ventilation unit 20 includes a second waterproof layer 22 that covers the outside of the first waterproof layer 21, and the first waterproof layer 21 includes the second waterproof layer 22 and the mouth insertion frame portion. Located between the second waterproof layer 22 and the second waterproof layer 22, the second waterproof layer 22 is a member made of a polypropylene spunbond non-woven fabric and has functions such as waterproof / water repellent, tear prevention, and ventilation, and the thickness of the second waterproof layer 22. The surface is thicker than the first waterproof layer 21.

上記において、前記口内挿入フレーム部11は、弾性を有し且つ形状が復元する材料からなる部材であって、力を受けると変形し、外力がなくなると元に戻り、さらに、柔軟性を有する材料を選択することによって快適性を向上させることができる。 In the above, the mouth insertion frame portion 11 is a member made of a material having elasticity and restoring its shape, and is a material that deforms when it receives a force, returns to its original shape when an external force disappears, and further has flexibility. Comfort can be improved by selecting.

図4、図5に示すように、医師等の取扱者は、まず前記口腔咽頭カバーの支持具10の掛合部13を折り曲げ、前記口内挿入フレーム部11の両側の掛合部13を、湾曲したフック状にし、次いで該口腔咽頭カバーを患者30の口部31に配置し、該口腔咽頭カバーの口内挿入フレーム部11を患者30の口部31内に入れ、該2つの掛合部13を患者30の口部31の端に引っ掛けることにより、該口腔咽頭カバーを位置決めするとともに、患者30が前記防水通気ユニット20を誤嚥するのを防ぐことができ、また、該2つの掛合部13の折り曲げ箇所と口内挿入フレーム部11との距離を調節することができることから、該口内挿入フレーム部11を患者30の口部31に入れる深さを調節することができ、この構成によれば、該口内挿入フレーム部11を患者30の口部31に入れ、該防水通気ユニット20を喉と唇32との間に位置させて、咽頭部の入口を遮蔽する。前記口内挿入フレーム部11は、弾性を有しかつ形状が復元し、さらに柔軟性を有する材料を選択することができるため、力を加えて変形させることで、よりスムーズに唇32から口内へ入れることができるとともに、外力がなくなると形状は復元して展開するため、隙間が小さくなり、その上、柔軟材質であるため、口内に接触したときの快適性を向上させることができる。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a handler such as a doctor first bends the engaging portion 13 of the support 10 of the oropharyngeal cover, and then engages the engaging portions 13 on both sides of the oral insertion frame portion 11 with curved hooks. The oropharyngeal cover is then placed in the mouth 31 of the patient 30, the oral insertion frame 11 of the oropharyngeal cover is placed in the mouth 31 of the patient 30, and the two engaging portions 13 are placed in the mouth 31 of the patient 30. By hooking on the end of the mouth portion 31, the oropharyngeal cover can be positioned, the patient 30 can be prevented from swallowing the waterproof ventilation unit 20, and the two engaging portions 13 are bent. Since the distance from the oral insertion frame portion 11 can be adjusted, the depth at which the oral insertion frame portion 11 is inserted into the mouth portion 31 of the patient 30 can be adjusted. According to this configuration, the oral insertion frame portion 11 can be adjusted. The portion 11 is placed in the mouth 31 of the patient 30 and the waterproof ventilation unit 20 is positioned between the throat and the lips 32 to shield the entrance of the pharynx. Since the material having elasticity, restoration of shape, and flexibility can be selected for the mouth insertion frame portion 11, the lip 32 can be inserted into the mouth more smoothly by deforming by applying force. In addition, when the external force is removed, the shape is restored and expanded, so that the gap is reduced, and the flexible material makes it possible to improve the comfort when it comes into contact with the mouth.

図4、図5に示すように、口腔治療を行う際は、口内洗浄に用いる水を、前記防水通気ユニット20で受け止めて、水を遮ることができるため、水は該防水通気ユニット20に遮られて患者30の喉に流れることがなく、さらに、該防水通気ユニット20は通気機能を有しているため、患者30は口呼吸が可能となるので、口呼吸の際に水でむせることがない。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, when performing oral treatment, the water used for mouth cleaning can be received by the waterproof ventilation unit 20 to block the water, so that the water is blocked by the waterproof ventilation unit 20. Since it does not flow into the throat of the patient 30 and the waterproof ventilation unit 20 has a ventilation function, the patient 30 can breathe through the mouth. Absent.

以上のように、前記口腔咽頭カバーは、患者30に口腔治療を行う際に、患者30の口部31に配置して水を遮ることができることから、患者30は、口腔治療を受ける際に口呼吸をしてもむせることがない。従って、前記口腔咽頭カバーは、特に習慣的に口呼吸を行う患者30や口腔腫瘍の術後の患者30、認知症の患者30に使用すれば、水や異物を遮る機能を提供することができ、さらに治療過程における安全性や円滑性を確保することができるとともに、患者30が水でむせるといった不快感をなくすことができる。 As described above, since the oropharyngeal cover can be arranged at the mouth 31 of the patient 30 to block water when performing oral treatment on the patient 30, the patient 30 can receive the oral treatment. I can't get sick even if I breathe. Therefore, the oropharyngeal cover can provide a function of blocking water and foreign substances, especially when used for a patient 30 who regularly breathes mouth, a patient 30 after surgery for an oral tumor, and a patient 30 with dementia. Further, the safety and smoothness in the treatment process can be ensured, and the discomfort that the patient 30 gets wet with water can be eliminated.

符号の簡単な説明A brief description of the sign

10 支持具
11 口内挿入フレーム部
12 被遮蔽口
13 掛合部
20 防水通気ユニット
21 第1防水層
22 第2防水層
30 患者
31 口部
32 唇
10 Supports 11 Mouth insertion frame 12 Shielded mouth 13 Engagement 20 Waterproof ventilation unit 21 1st waterproof layer 22 2nd waterproof layer 30 Patient 31 Mouth 32 Lips

Claims (4)

支持具と防水通気ユニットを備え、
該支持具は口内挿入フレーム部を含み、該口内挿入フレーム部に取り囲まれた被遮蔽口が形成され、さらに、該口内挿入フレーム部の両側にそれぞれ、折り曲げ可能な掛合部が設けられ、
該防水通気ユニットは、該支持具の口内挿入フレーム部に設けられるとともに、該被遮蔽口を覆って遮蔽することを特徴とする、口腔咽頭カバー。
Equipped with a support and a waterproof ventilation unit
The support includes a mouth insertion frame portion, a shielded opening surrounded by the mouth insertion frame portion is formed, and foldable engagement portions are provided on both sides of the mouth insertion frame portion.
The oropharyngeal cover, characterized in that the waterproof ventilation unit is provided in the oral insertion frame portion of the support and also covers and shields the shielded opening.
前記防水通気ユニットが、ポリプロピレンメルトブローン不織布製の部材である第1防水層を備えることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の口腔咽頭カバー。 The oropharyngeal cover according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof ventilation unit includes a first waterproof layer which is a member made of polypropylene melt blown non-woven fabric. 前記防水通気ユニットは、前記第1防水層の外側を覆う第2防水層を備え、該第1防水層は、該第2防水層と前記口内挿入フレーム部との間に位置し、該第2防水層は、ポリプロピレンスパンボンド不織布製の部材であることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の口腔咽頭カバー。 The waterproof ventilation unit includes a second waterproof layer that covers the outside of the first waterproof layer, and the first waterproof layer is located between the second waterproof layer and the mouth insertion frame portion, and the second waterproof layer is provided. The oropharyngeal cover according to claim 2, wherein the waterproof layer is a member made of a polypropylene spunbonded non-woven fabric. 前記口内挿入フレーム部が、弾性を有し且つ形状が復元する材料からなる部材であることを特徴とする、請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の口腔咽頭カバー。 The oropharyngeal cover according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the intraoral insertion frame portion is a member made of a material having elasticity and restoring its shape.
JP2020003948U 2020-05-20 2020-09-14 Oropharyngeal cover Active JP3229476U (en)

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TW109206195 2020-05-20
TW109206195U TWM600134U (en) 2020-05-20 2020-05-20 Oropharyngeal mask

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JP3229476U true JP3229476U (en) 2020-12-10

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