JP3229160U - Structure of reinforcing bars in the construction of masses to be installed in concrete parking lots, approaches or concrete berms, etc. - Google Patents

Structure of reinforcing bars in the construction of masses to be installed in concrete parking lots, approaches or concrete berms, etc. Download PDF

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JP3229160U
JP3229160U JP2020003581U JP2020003581U JP3229160U JP 3229160 U JP3229160 U JP 3229160U JP 2020003581 U JP2020003581 U JP 2020003581U JP 2020003581 U JP2020003581 U JP 2020003581U JP 3229160 U JP3229160 U JP 3229160U
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小澤 功
功 小澤
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エイテック株式会社
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Abstract

【課題】土間等にマス等が設計配置される際のコンクリート打設上のマス周り等のクラック発生を排除することのできるコンクリートの駐車場、アプローチあるいはコンクリートの犬走り等に施設するマスの構築に於ける補強鉄筋の構造を提供する。【解決手段】マスの構築に於ける補強鉄筋の構造は、コンクリート打設用メッシュ筋105をマス104周り等に施設するとともにマス104外周に予め用意した所要間隔3を隔てて外嵌することのできる外嵌内径を備える補強鉄筋1を外嵌固定して配設した後に所要のコンクリートを打設施工する。マス104の周りに於けるメッシュ筋105の配設が困難な部分や弱い部分が、補強鉄筋1によって補強されることにより、クラックを防止する。【選択図】図2PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To construct a mass to be installed in a concrete parking lot, an approach, a concrete berm, etc., which can eliminate the occurrence of cracks around the mass on concrete placement when a mass or the like is designed and arranged in a soil floor or the like. The structure of the reinforcing bar in the above is provided. SOLUTION: The structure of the reinforcing reinforcing bar in the construction of the mass is such that a mesh reinforcing bar 105 for placing concrete is installed around the mass 104 or the like and is fitted on the outer periphery of the mass 104 at a required interval 3 prepared in advance. After the reinforcing reinforcing bar 1 having the inner diameter of the outer fitting that can be fitted is fixed and arranged, the required concrete is cast. Cracks are prevented by reinforcing the portion where the mesh reinforcement 105 is difficult to be arranged or the portion where the mesh reinforcement 105 is difficult to be arranged around the mass 104 by the reinforcing reinforcing bar 1. [Selection diagram] Fig. 2

Description

本考案は、コンクリートの駐車場、アプローチあるいはコンクリートの犬走り等に施設するマスの構築に於ける補強鉄筋の構造に関するものである。 The present invention relates to the structure of reinforcing bars in the construction of masses to be installed in concrete parking lots, approaches, concrete berms, and the like.

例えば一般家屋のコンクリートの駐車場、アプローチあるいはコンクリートの犬走り等には、必要に応じて排水用のマスを設計配設されている事が多いが、当該マス周り部は通常、前記コンクリートの駐車場、アプローチあるいはコンクリートの犬走り等の全体にメッシュ筋を配設した後にコンクリートを打設して構築する。 For example, in concrete parking lots, approaches, or concrete berms of ordinary houses, drainage masses are often designed and arranged as needed, but the area around the masses is usually parked in the concrete. After arranging mesh bars throughout the parking lot, approach, or concrete berm, concrete is cast and constructed.

而して、その際例えば土間コンクリートの打設に当たっては、通常コンクリート厚100mmの土間にはメッシュ筋(5.5mmφ等)を敷き、土間厚の中央に施設した後コンクリートを打設して仕上げるが、その土間に排水用のマスが設計配置されている場合、マス周りに適確にメッシュ筋を配設することができないことが多いものである。 Therefore, at that time, for example, when placing soil concrete, a mesh streak (5.5 mmφ, etc.) is usually laid in the soil with a concrete thickness of 100 mm, and the concrete is placed in the center of the soil thickness to finish it. When a drainage mass is designed and arranged between the soils, it is often not possible to properly arrange the mesh streaks around the mass.

例えば、図4の一般家屋100の土間用コンクリートを打設する際に、2個のマス104を設計配置する場合には、図5に示すように前記マス104周りにメッシュ筋105を組み込んで配設固定した後にコンクリートを打設する。 For example, when two squares 104 are designed and arranged when placing concrete for soil in the general house 100 of FIG. 4, mesh bars 105 are incorporated and arranged around the squares 104 as shown in FIG. After setting and fixing, concrete is placed.

特開2003−064767号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-064767

しかるに、前記土間103の打設に際してマス104の間にメッシュ筋105を配設するに当たり、2個のマス104周りに鉄筋が配設されがたくなり、図5に示すように弱い部分106が発生する為、打設後のコンクリートにクラック(ヒビ割れ)が発生してしまう欠点を有するものであった。 However, when the mesh reinforcing bars 105 are arranged between the masses 104 when the soil floor 103 is placed, it becomes difficult to arrange the reinforcing bars around the two masses 104, and a weak portion 106 is generated as shown in FIG. Therefore, there is a drawback that cracks (cracks) occur in the concrete after casting.

よって、本考案は土間等にマスが設計配置される際のコンクリート打設上の前記欠点を排除することのできるコンクリートの駐車場、アプローチあるいはコンクリートの犬走り等に施設するマスの構築に於ける補強鉄筋の構造を提案するものである。 Therefore, the present invention is in the construction of a mass to be installed in a concrete parking lot, an approach, a concrete berm, etc., which can eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks in concrete placement when the mass is designed and arranged in the soil. It proposes the structure of reinforcing bars.

本考案の請求項1によれば、コンクリート打設用メッシュ筋を施設するとともに、当該マス施設位置にメッシュ筋を配設する構築構造に於いて、前設マスの筒状部外周に予め用意したマスの筒状部外周に対して所要間隔を隔てて外嵌することのできる外嵌内径を備える補強鉄筋を固定して配設した後に所要のコンクリートを打設施工し、クラックの発生を防止することを特徴とするもので、マスの外周に於けるメッシュ筋の配設が困難な箇所や弱い部分をなくし、打設コンクリートのクラックの発生を防止し適切なコンクリートの打設を施工することができる。 According to claim 1 of the present invention, in the construction structure in which the mesh reinforcing bar for concrete placement is installed and the mesh reinforcing bar is arranged at the position of the mass facility, the mesh reinforcing bar is prepared in advance on the outer periphery of the tubular portion of the front mass. After fixing and arranging a reinforcing bar having an outer fitting inner diameter that can be fitted to the outer circumference of the tubular part of the mass at a required interval, the required concrete is cast to prevent the occurrence of cracks. It is characterized by eliminating the difficult and weak parts of the mesh streaks on the outer circumference of the mass, preventing the occurrence of cracks in the cast concrete, and constructing appropriate concrete. it can.

図1は補強鉄筋の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the reinforcing bar. 図2はマスにメッシュ筋及び補強筋を構築する際の構造を示す平面拡大図FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view showing the structure when the mesh bar and the reinforcing bar are constructed on the mass. 図3は同斜視図FIG. 3 is the same perspective view. 図4は従来のマスと土間構成を説明する全体図FIG. 4 is an overall view illustrating the conventional mass and soil composition. 図5は従来のマス周りにはメッシュ筋を構築する土間の構成及びクラックの入りやすい部分を説明する説明図FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram illustrating the structure of the soil floor for constructing mesh streaks around the conventional mass and the portion where cracks are likely to occur.

本考案は、前記課題のコンクリート打設用メッシュ筋を施設するとともに当該マスの所要施設位置にメッシュを配設する構築構造に於いて前設マスの周囲に予め用意したマスの筒状部外周に対して所要間隔を隔てて外嵌することのできる外嵌内径を備える補強鉄筋を配設固定した後に所要のコンクリートを打設施工することでコンクリートのクラックの防止をすることを特徴とする。 In the present invention, in the construction structure in which the mesh reinforcing bar for concrete placement of the above object is installed and the mesh is arranged at the required facility position of the mass, the outer circumference of the tubular portion of the mass prepared in advance around the front mass On the other hand, it is characterized in that cracks in the concrete are prevented by placing and fixing the required concrete after disposing and fixing the reinforcing reinforcing bars having an outer fitting inner diameter that can be fitted at a required interval.

図1は、本考案の構造に於ける補強鉄筋1の斜視図、図2はマス104にメッシュ筋105を構築し、補強鉄筋を設置する際の構造を示す平面拡大図、図3は同斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the reinforcing bar 1 in the structure of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view showing the structure when the mesh reinforcing bar 105 is constructed on the mass 104 and the reinforcing bar is installed, and FIG. 3 is the same perspective view. It is a figure.

そこで、前記従来の構築方法にて説明した一般家屋100に於ける土間103にマス104を設計配設されている場合には、図1に示すリング状の補強鉄筋1をマス104の径に対応する大径のものを予め用意することにより実施する。 Therefore, when the mass 104 is designed and arranged in the soil floor 103 in the general house 100 described in the conventional construction method, the ring-shaped reinforcing bar 1 shown in FIG. 1 corresponds to the diameter of the mass 104. It is carried out by preparing a large-diameter one in advance.

図1に示すリング状の補強鉄筋1は、マス104の筒状部の外周に対して所要間隔を隔てて外嵌することのできる外嵌内径2を備えることにより形成したもので、その径がφ10mmの鉄筋であり、これをリング状に形成するとともにその開放端1a、1bは重ね合わせ量を約100mmに設定して形成したものである。 The ring-shaped reinforcing bar 1 shown in FIG. 1 is formed by providing an outer fitting inner diameter 2 that can be outerly fitted to the outer periphery of the tubular portion of the mass 104 at a required interval, and has a diameter thereof. It is a reinforcing bar having a diameter of 10 mm, which is formed in a ring shape, and the open ends 1a and 1b thereof are formed by setting the overlapping amount to about 100 mm.

而して、マス104を施設した後メッシュ筋105を従来通り、その設計配設位置に位置せしめて配設する。 Therefore, after the mass 104 is installed, the mesh muscle 105 is positioned and arranged at the design arrangement position as before.

しかる後、当該マス104の筒状部の外周に予め用意したリング状の補強筋1を外嵌配設するが、必要に応じてメッシュ筋105の切断箇所に補強鉄筋1の外周を固定して配設固定することが好適である。 After that, the ring-shaped reinforcing bar 1 prepared in advance is arranged on the outer circumference of the tubular portion of the mass 104, but the outer circumference of the reinforcing bar 1 is fixed to the cut portion of the mesh bar 105 as necessary. It is preferable to dispose and fix it.

よって、かかる状態下に所要のコンクリートを打設する場合図5の従来の打設工法に比較して、マス104の周りに於けるメッシュ筋105の配設が困難な部分や弱い部分が、マス104の筒状部外周に外嵌して配設固定した補強鉄筋1によって補強されることにより、クラックの発生を防止することができ、適切なコンクリート打設施工を実施することができるものである。 Therefore, when the required concrete is cast under such a condition, the portion where it is difficult or weak to dispose the mesh reinforcing bar 105 around the mass 104 is the mass as compared with the conventional casting method of FIG. By being reinforced by the reinforcing reinforcing bars 1 that are externally fitted and fixed to the outer periphery of the tubular portion of 104, the occurrence of cracks can be prevented and appropriate concrete placing work can be carried out. ..

尚、前記実施例に於いては円筒状に形成したマス104に対する実施例について説明したが当該形状以外の形状、例えば三角形あるいは四角形等の多角形状に形成されたマスあるいはこれ以外に必要に応じて形成された任意の寸法や形状に形成されたマス等に対して実施する場合には、前記実施例と同様に、前記任意形状から成るマス等の外周間に所要間隔を隔てて外嵌することのできる外嵌内径を備えて形成して成る任意形状から成る補強鉄筋を用意するとともにこれをマス等の外周に外嵌配設して実施する。 In the above embodiment, the embodiment for the cylindrically formed mass 104 has been described, but the mass is formed in a shape other than the shape, for example, a polygonal shape such as a triangle or a quadrangle, or other than this, if necessary. In the case of carrying out on a mass or the like formed in an arbitrary size or shape formed, the outer fitting is performed at a required interval between the outer circumferences of the mass or the like having an arbitrary shape as in the above embodiment. A reinforcing reinforcing bar having an arbitrary shape formed with an inner diameter of outer fitting that can be formed is prepared, and this is implemented by outer fitting and arranging on the outer circumference of a mass or the like.

1 補強鉄筋
1a 開放端
1b 開放端
2 外嵌内径
3 マス等の筒状部外周に対する所要間隔
100 一般家屋
103 土間
104 マス
105 メッシュ筋
106 弱い部分
1 Reinforcing bar 1a Open end 1b Open end 2 Outer inner diameter 3 Required distance from the outer circumference of the tubular part such as mass 100 General house 103 Soil floor 104 Mass 105 Mesh reinforcement 106 Weak part

Claims (4)

コンクリート打設用メッシュ筋を施設するとともに当該マス施設位置にメッシュ筋を配設する構築構造に於いて、前設マスの筒状部外周に予め用意したマスの筒状部外周に対して所要間隔を隔てて外嵌することのできる外嵌内径を備える補強鉄筋を固定して配設した後に所要のコンクリートを打設施工し、クラックの発生を防止することを特徴とするコンクリートの駐車場、アプローチあるいはコンクリートの犬走り等に施設するマスの構築に於ける補強鉄筋の構造。 In the construction structure in which the mesh reinforcing bars for concrete placement are installed and the mesh reinforcing bars are arranged at the position of the mass facility, the required distance from the outer circumference of the tubular portion of the mass prepared in advance on the outer circumference of the tubular portion of the front mass. A concrete parking lot and approach characterized by fixing and arranging reinforcing bars having an outer inner diameter that can be fitted separately from the concrete and then placing the required concrete to prevent the occurrence of cracks. Alternatively, the structure of reinforcing bars in the construction of masses to be installed in concrete dog running. 前記マスは円筒状の筒状部を備えるマスから成るとともに、前記補強鉄筋は当該マスの外形より大径のリング状の内径を備える前記マスの筒状部外周に対して所要間隔を隔てて外嵌することのできる外嵌内径から成る補強鉄筋にて形成して成ることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコンクリートの駐車場、アプローチあるいはコンクリートの犬走り等に施設するマスの構築に於ける補強鉄筋の構造。 The mass is composed of a mass having a cylindrical tubular portion, and the reinforcing reinforcing bar is outside the outer circumference of the tubular portion of the mass having a ring-shaped inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the mass at a required interval. Reinforcement in the construction of a mass to be installed in a concrete parking lot, approach, concrete berm, etc. according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing bar is formed of a reinforcing reinforcing bar having an outer inner diameter that can be fitted. Reinforcing bar structure. 前記マスは三角形あるいは四角形等の多角形状の形状を備えるマス等から成るとともに、前記補強鉄筋は前記マス等の筒状部の外周間に所要間隔を隔てて外嵌することのできる外嵌内径を備える三角形あるいは四角形等の多角形状を備える補強鉄筋にて形成して成ることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコンクリートの駐車場、アプローチあるいはコンクリートの犬走り等に施設するマスの構築に於ける補強鉄筋の構造。 The mass is composed of a mass having a polygonal shape such as a triangle or a quadrangle, and the reinforcing bar has an outer inner diameter that can be fitted between the outer circumferences of the tubular portion of the mass or the like at a required interval. Reinforcement in the construction of a mass to be installed in a concrete parking lot, approach, concrete dog running, etc. according to claim 1, which is formed of reinforcing reinforcing bars having a polygonal shape such as a triangle or a quadrangle. Reinforcing bar structure. 前記マスは円筒状あるいは多角形状以外の任意の形状から成るとともに前記補強鉄筋は前記任意の形状から成るマス等の外周間に所要間隔を隔てて外嵌することのできる外嵌内径を備える補強鉄筋にて形成して成ることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコンクリートの駐車場、アプローチあるいはコンクリートの犬走り等に施設するマスの構築に於ける補強鉄筋の構造。 The mass has an arbitrary shape other than a cylindrical shape or a polygonal shape, and the reinforcing bar has an outer fitting inner diameter that can be fitted between the outer circumferences of the mass or the like having the arbitrary shape at a required interval. The structure of the reinforcing reinforcing bar in the construction of a mass to be installed in a concrete parking lot, an approach, a concrete berm, etc. according to claim 1, wherein the structure is formed by.
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