JP3228323U - Fit-type one-touch casket - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fit type one-touch casket which is easy to assemble, stable and excellent in appearance. SOLUTION: A rectangular bottom plate 1, foundation side plates 3 and 4 provided facing the left and right long side sides of the bottom plate, a foundation end plate 2 provided facing the front and rear short side sides of the bottom plate, and a foundation side plate. A pair of left and right foldable side plates 5 and 6 that are foldably connected and a pair of front and rear insertion end plates that are inserted between the foundation side plate and the foldable side plate in an upright position are provided, and both ends of the foldable side plate. Engagement means are provided on the inner surface and engaged means are provided on both end surfaces of the insertion end plate so as to be engaged with each other, and the engaging means and the engaged means are provided with the retaining member 8 and the retaining member 8 and the engaging means. By forming the retaining means composed of the receiving member, it is possible to easily and surely fix the insertion end plate without requiring a separate work for preventing the insertion end plate from being removed. [Selection diagram] Fig. 3

Description

This idea relates to a fit-type one-touch casket, and in detail, it does not require any separate parts or tools for assembly, and the appearance of the casket does not expose the seams due to folding, making it easy to assemble, stable, and excellent in appearance. Regarding the fit type one-touch casket.

Conventionally, there is known an assembly-type casket in which a pair of foldable foldable side plates is raised and supported by an insertion end plate to assemble a box-shaped casket body (Patent Document 1).

Utility Model Registration No. 3031039

In the above-mentioned assembling type casket of the prior art, when the casket is assembled, the joint between the foundation side plate and the collapsible side plate is exposed to the outside, and it is apparent that the side plate is a joint of two plates. As you can see, it gives the impression of an inexpensive casket that looks bad. In addition, the seams of the basic end plate and the insert end plate are exposed to the outside, which makes the appearance even worse. Further, since the insertion end plate is fixed by using a dowel to prevent it from coming off, it takes time and effort to fit the dowel using a hammer or a batten. An object of the present invention is to provide a fit-type one-touch casket that hides exposed seams and the like in the above-mentioned conventional assembly-type casket in an assembled state, and further makes it easy and stable to fix the insertion end plate.

Therefore, as a means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the fit-type one-touch casket according to the present invention has a rectangular bottom plate, a foundation side plate provided facing the left and right long sides of the bottom plate, and front and rear short sides of the bottom plate. A pair of front and rear foldable side plates that are inserted between the foundation side plates provided facing each other, a pair of left and right foldable side plates that are foldably connected to the foundation side plates, and the foundation side plates and the foldable side plates in an upright state. It is provided with a plug-in end plate, and engaging means are provided on the inner surfaces of both ends of the retractable side plate, and engaged means are provided on both end surfaces of the plug-in end plate so as to face each other. Retaining means are formed in the engaging means and the engaged means.
The inner surface of the foldable side plate is arranged so as to be flush with the inner surface of the foundation side plate, the outer surface of the foldable side plate is formed so as to be outside the outer surface of the foundation side plate, and the lower end portion of the foldable side plate. , said foundation plate outer shield portion extending downward to overlap covering the outer surface of the underlying plate are formed at both ends of the adjustable-倒側plate, the end of the end portion and the underlying end plate of each said base plate In a state where the base side plate end shielding portion formed in an L shape in a plan view is formed so as to cover and overlap with the above, and the insertion end plate is fully engaged between the left and right foldable side plates in an upright state. The upper surface of the insertion end plate is formed so as to be flush with the upper surface of the folding side plate, and the inner surface of the insertion end plate is arranged so as to be flush with the inner surface of the foundation end plate. The outer surface is formed so as to be outside the outer surface of the foundation end plate, and a foundation end plate shielding portion extending downward so as to cover the outer surface of the foundation end plate is formed at the lower end portion of the insertion end plate.
The engaging means is provided with an engaging protruding piece, and the engaged means is provided with an engaging groove, and the engaging groove is formed in a cross-sectional shape into which the engaging protruding piece is fitted. The engaging projectile pieces are engaged by sliding and fitting from the lower end of the engaging groove.
A retaining member is provided at the lower end of the engaging means, and a retaining member is provided at the lower end of the engaged means. The facing surfaces of the retaining member and the retaining member are sliding contact surfaces. The retaining member has a sliding contact surface with the retaining member as a front surface and a mounting surface attached to the retractable side plate as a rear surface, and the retaining member and the retaining member are in contact with each other at the sliding contact surface. Two tongue pieces are formed on the upper and lower sides of the retaining member, and the two tongue pieces extend diagonally downward from the sliding contact surface toward the retaining member, and the surfaces of the respective tongue pieces. Is formed on a smooth inclined surface continuous with the sliding contact surface, the back surface of each tongue piece is formed on an inclined surface substantially parallel to the surface of each tongue piece, and behind the back surface of the tongue piece is a tongue piece. A storage portion is formed, the tip of each tongue piece is formed on an arc surface, and the retaining member has a sliding contact surface with the retaining member as the front surface and a mounting surface to be attached to the groove of the insertion end plate as the rear surface. The retaining member is formed with two retaining recesses that open to the front surface side, and the front surfaces of two guide portions located below the two retaining recesses are formed on the sliding contact surface, respectively. In the two guide portions, an upward inclined surface is continuously formed from the upper end of the sliding contact surface on the front surface, a flat surface is formed horizontally from the upper end of the upward inclined surface toward the rear, and the two retaining recesses are formed. When the two tongue pieces are formed in a space large enough to enter each of them in an upright state, and the sliding contact surface of the retaining member descends downward while sliding in contact with the sliding contact surface of the retaining member. When the two tongue pieces are pushed down in sequence and the arcuate surface at the tip of each tongue piece reaches the upper end of the sliding contact surface of the retaining member, the tongue piece can stand while sliding on the upwardly inclined surface. When the tip of each tongue piece is located at the upper end of the upwardly inclined surface, each tongue piece is characterized in that it can go beyond the upper end of the inclined surface and enter rearward along the flat surface. To do.

In the present invention, in the casket in the assembled state, the base side plate outer shielding portion and the foundation side plate end shielding portion of the collapsible side plate cover the joint between the foundation side plate and the collapsible side plate, so that the side surface of the casket is 1 as a whole. It looks like a board. The insertion wife board also has a foundation wife board shielding part, and since the foundation wife board shielding part covers the joint between the foundation wife board and the insertion wife board, the wife board also looks like one board as a whole, so it is very very as a whole. It becomes a coffin that looks good and has a high-class feel.

Further, when the insertion end plate is inserted so as to be fitted between the pair of standing foldable side plates, the retaining member and the retaining member are engaged according to the insertion operation. Therefore, the present invention provides a fit-type one-touch casket that does not require a separate operation for preventing the insertion end plate from being pulled out, and makes it easy and reliable to fix the insertion end plate.

It is an exploded perspective view which shows the state which assembled the coffin of this invention. It is a partial perspective view which shows the state which the folding side plates 5 and 6 of the coffin of this invention were erected. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view in which the center of a pair of engaging projecting pieces 51, 61 is vertically cut in a state where the folding side plates 5 and 6 of the coffin of the present invention are erected. It is sectional drawing which vertically cuts the center of the pair of engaging projecting pieces 51, 61 in the state which the folding side plates 5 and 6 of the coffin of this invention are folded. It is a perspective view which shows the state which the foldable side plates 5 and 6 were removed. It is a perspective view which shows the insertion end plate 7. It is a front view which shows the state which the retaining member 8 and the retaining member 9 are engaged with each other. It is a partial cross-sectional view which shows the retaining member 8 installed on the folding side plate 5 (6). It is a partial cross-sectional view which shows the retaining member 9 installed on the insertion end plate 7. It is a front view which shows the retaining member 8. It is a front view which shows the retaining member 9. It is a right side view of the retaining member 8. It is a left side view of the retaining member 8. It is a top view of the retaining member 8. It is a bottom view of the retaining member 8. It is a right side view of the retaining member 9. It is a left side view of the retaining member 9. It is a top view of the retaining member 9. It is a bottom view of the retaining member 9. It is a partial cross-sectional view which shows the state of three stages which the retaining member 8 and the retaining member 9 gradually engage with each other.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The fit-type one-touch casket described as an embodiment is merely an example of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited to these embodiments.

1 and 2 are views showing a state in which the casket A is assembled. The casket A is composed of a bottom plate 1, foldable side plates 5 and 6, insertion end plates 7 and 7, and a lid b.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the foundation end plates 2 and 2 are fixed to the upper surfaces 111 and 112 of both end edges 11 and 11 along the short side 101 of the bottom plate 1 formed in a rectangular shape. Foundation side plates 3 and 4 are fixed between the foundation end plates 2 and 2 on the upper surfaces 131 and 141 of the both end edges 13 and 14 along the long side 102 of the bottom plate 1.

A foldable side plate 5 is arranged on the foundation side plate 3 and a foldable side plate 6 is arranged on the foundation side plate 4 so that their inner surfaces are flush with each other. The foldable side plate 5 is movable with respect to the foundation side plate 3. The inverted side plate 6 is connected to the foundation side plate 4 by using hinge hinges 10 and 10 that can be folded inward, respectively. The insertion end plate 7 is engaged between the foldable side plates 5 and 6 in the upright state by the engaging means described later.

As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, when the foldable side plates 5 and 6 are folded inward, the foldable side plate 6 is formed so as to overlap the foldable side plate 5. As a result, the capacity becomes small when stored. The height 31 of the foundation side plate 3 is formed so as to be equal to the height 21 of the foundation end plate 2 plus the height 512 from the inner surface 504 of the collapsible side plate 5 of the engaging protruding piece 51 described later. The height 41 of the foundation side plate 4 is obtained by adding the thickness 55 of the foldable side plate 5 and the height 612 from the inner surface 604 of the foldable side plate 6 of the engaging protrusion 61 described later to the height 31 of the foundation side plate 3. It is preferable that the foldable side plates 5 and 6 are formed so as to be equal to the height of the foldable side plates 5 and 6, respectively, and the convenience during storage and transportation is increased.

As shown in FIG. 6, engagement grooves 71 are formed in the left and right end faces 703 and 704 of the insertion end plate 7 so as to leave the upper end portion 72 downward. By leaving the upper end portion 72, the engaging groove 71 can be prevented from being exposed on the upper surface 705 of the insertion end plate 7. As shown in FIG. 3, engaging projecting pieces 51 and 61 long in the vertical direction are formed on the end inner surfaces 501 and 601 of the folding side plates 5 and 6, and the engaging projecting pieces 51 and 61 are formed. Is located corresponding to the engaging grooves 71 and 71 and engages with the engaging grooves 71 and 71, respectively.

The structure of the shielding portion of the fit-type one-touch casket of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 6, the inner surface 504 of the foldable side plate 5 is arranged so as to be flush with the inner surface 304 of the foundation side plate 3, and the outer surface 506 of the foldable side plate 5 is outside the outer surface 301 of the foundation side plate 3. The lower end portion 503 of the collapsible side plate 5 is formed with a base side plate outer shielding portion 52. The foundation side plate outer shielding portion 52 extends downward so as to cover and overlap the outer surface 301 of the foundation side plate 3. Further, on the end portions 502 and 502 of the foldable side plate 5, the foundation side plate end shielding portion 53 formed in an L shape in a plan view so as to cover the end portion 302 of the foundation side plate 3 and the end portion 202 of the foundation end plate 2. 53 is formed. The relationship between the foundation side plate 4 and the foldable side plate 6 is the same, and the corresponding foundation side plate outer shielding portions 62 and the foundation side plate end shielding portions 63 and 63 are formed.

In a state where the insertion end plate 7 is completely engaged between the foldable side plate 5 and the foldable side plate 6 in the upright state, the upper surface 705 of the insertion end plate 7 is the upper surfaces 505 and 605 of the foldable side plates 5 and 6. The inner surface 702 of the insertion end plate 7 is arranged so as to be flush with the inner surface 205 of the foundation end plate 2, and the outer surface 701 of the insertion end plate 7 is formed so as to be outside the outer surface 201 of the foundation end plate 2. A foundation end plate shielding portion 73 is formed at the lower end portion of the insertion end plate 7. The foundation end plate shielding portion 73 extends downward so as to cover the outer surface 201 of the foundation end plate 2.

The retaining means C of the present invention will be described. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the retaining member C is composed of a retaining member 8 and a retaining member 9, and the retaining member 8 is made of an elastic material.

In the present invention, two tongue pieces 81 and 82 are used for the retaining member 8, and two retaining recesses 91 and 92 are used for the retaining member 9. This is because it is a more robust retaining means than the combination of one tongue piece and one retaining recess.

As shown in FIG. 8, the retaining member 8 is continuously arranged at the lower ends 511 and 611 of the engaging projectile piece 51 (61). As shown in FIG. 9, the retaining member 9 is continuously arranged at the lower end 711 of the engaging protrusion-shaped piece engaging groove 71. The retaining member 8 and the retaining member 9 are in contact with each other at the sliding contact surfaces 86 and 96.

The retaining member 8 has a sliding contact surface 86 with the retaining member 9 as the front surface, and a mounting surface 87 attached to the retractable side plate as the rear surface. Two tongue pieces 81 and 82 are formed on the retaining member 8. The tongue piece 81 is located above the retaining member 8, and the tongue piece 82 is located below the retaining member 8. An upper sliding contact surface 861 is formed above the tongue piece 81. The tongue piece 81 extends obliquely downward from the upper sliding contact surface 861 toward the retaining member 9. The tongue piece surface 811 of the tongue piece 81 is formed on a smooth inclined surface. The tip 813 of the tongue piece 81 of the tongue piece 81 is formed on an arc surface. The back surface 812 of the tongue piece 81 is formed on an inclined surface substantially parallel to the surface surface 811 of the tongue piece. Behind the back surface of the tongue piece 81, a tongue piece storage portion 83 that is substantially equal to or slightly larger than the thickness of the tongue piece 81 is formed. The lower tongue piece 82 and the tongue piece storage portion 84 are installed at slightly below the tongue piece 81 and the tongue piece storage portion 83. A central sliding contact surface 862 is formed above the tongue piece 82, and a lower sliding contact surface 863 is formed below the tongue piece storage portion 84, and the upper sliding contact surface 861, the central sliding contact surface 862, and the lower sliding contact surface 863 form The sliding contact surface 86 is formed.

The retaining member 9 has a sliding contact surface 96 with the retaining member 8 as the front surface, and a mounting surface 97 to be attached to the engaging groove 71 of the insertion end plate 7 as the rear surface. The retaining member 9 is formed with two upper and lower retaining recesses 91 and 92 that open to the front side at a distance. The front surface of the upper guide portion 93 above the retaining recess 91 is formed on the upper sliding contact surface 961. The front surface of the central guide portion 94 between the retaining recess 91 and the retaining recess 92 is formed on the central sliding contact surface 962. The front surface of the lower guide portion 95 below the retaining recess 92 is formed on the lower sliding contact surface 963. The sliding contact surface 96 is formed by the upper sliding contact surface 961, the central sliding contact surface 962, and the lower sliding contact surface 963. In the central guide portion 94, an upward inclined surface 942 is formed from the upper end 947 of the central sliding contact surface 962 on the front surface, and a flat surface 941 is formed horizontally from the upper end 946 of the upward inclined surface 942 toward the rear. A downwardly inclined surface 944 is formed from the lower end 948 of the central sliding contact surface 962, and a flat surface 945 is formed horizontally from the lower end 949 of the downwardly inclined surface 944 toward the rear. In the lower guide portion 95, an upward inclined surface 952 is formed from the upper end 957 of the lower sliding contact surface 963 on the front surface, and a flat surface 951 is formed horizontally from the upper end 956 of the upward inclined surface 952 toward the rear. The upper and lower retaining recesses 91 and 92 are formed in a space having a size sufficient to enter the tongue pieces 81 and 82 in an upright state.

When the insertion end plate 7 inserted so as to fit between the pair of foldable side plates 5 and 6 that stands up is advanced downward, the retaining member 8 and the retaining member 9 undergo the following transitions (FIG. FIG. 20).

When the lower sliding contact surface 963 is lowered while sliding contact with the upper sliding contact surface 861 of the retaining member 8, the tongue piece 81 is pushed down and advanced. When the tip 813 of the tongue piece 81 reaches the upper end 957 of the lower sliding contact surface 963, the tongue piece 81 begins to stand up while sliding on the upward inclined surface 952. When the tip 813 of the tongue piece 81 reaches the upper end 956 of the upwardly inclined surface 952, the tongue piece 81 exceeds the upper end 956 and enters the rear along the flat surface 951.

Next, when the central sliding contact surface 962 is lowered while sliding contact with the upper sliding contact surface 861 of the retaining member 8, the tongue piece 81 is pushed down and advanced. When the tip 813 of the tongue piece 81 reaches the upper end 947 of the central sliding contact surface 962, the tongue piece 81 begins to stand up while sliding on the upward inclined surface 942, and the tip 813 of the tongue piece 81 reaches the upper end 946 of the upward inclined surface 942. Then, the tongue piece 81 exceeds the upper end 946 and enters the rear along the flat surface 941. At the same time, the lower sliding contact surface 963 descends downward while sliding contact with the central sliding contact surface 862 of the retaining member 8, and the tongue piece 82 exceeds the upper end 956 and enters rearward along the flat surface 951.

As a result, the retaining member 9 is restricted from moving upward with respect to the retaining member 8, and the insertion end plate 7 to which the retaining member 9 is fixed is prevented from being pulled out upward.

1 Bottom plate 101 Short side 102 Long side 11 Both ends edge 111 Top surface 121 Top surface 13 Both ends edge 131 Top surface 14 Both ends edge 141 Top surface 2 Foundation end plate 201 Outer surface 202 End part 205 Inner surface 21 Height 3 Foundation side plate 301 Outer surface 302 End part 304 Inner surface 31 Height 4 Foundation side plate 41 Height 5 Foldable side plate 501 End part Inner surface 502 End part 503 Lower end part 504 Inner surface 505 Upper surface 506 Outer surface 51 Engagement projecting piece 511 Lower end part 512 Height 52 Foundation side plate outer shielding part 53 Foundation Side plate end shield 55 Thickness 6 Foldable side plate 601 End inner surface 604 Inner surface 605 Upper surface 61 Engagement projectile piece 611 Lower end 612 Height 62 Foundation side plate outer shield 63 Foundation side plate end shield 7 Insertion end plate 701 Outer surface 702 Inner surface 703 End surface 704 End surface 705 Upper surface 71 Engagement groove 711 Lower end 72 Upper end 73 Basic end plate shielding part 8 retaining member 81 Tongue piece 811 Tongue piece front surface 812 Tongue piece back surface 813 Tongue piece tip 82 Tongue piece 83 Tongue piece storage part 84 Tongue piece storage 861 Upper sliding contact surface 87 Mounting surface 9 Retracting member 91 Retracting recess 92 Retracting recess 93 Upper guide 94 Central guide 941 Flat surface 942 Upward inclined surface 944 Downward inclined surface 945 Flat surface 946 Upper end 947 Upper end 948 Lower end 949 Lower end 95 Lower guide 951 Flat surface 952 Upward inclined surface 956 Upper end 957 Upper end 961 Upper sliding contact surface 962 Central sliding contact surface 963 Lower sliding contact surface 97 Mounting surface 10 Butterfly hinge

Claims (1)

With a rectangular bottom plate,
The foundation side plate provided facing the left and right long sides of this bottom plate,
A foundation end plate provided facing the front and rear short sides of the bottom plate, and
A pair of left and right foldable side plates that are foldably connected to the foundation side plate,
It is provided with a pair of front and rear insertion end plates that are inserted between the foundation side plate and the foldable side plate in an upright state.
Engagement means are provided on the inner surfaces of both ends of the foldable side plate, and engaged means are provided on both end surfaces of the insertion end plate so as to face each other, and are formed to be engageable. A retaining means has been formed in
The inner surface of the foldable side plate is arranged so as to be flush with the inner surface of the foundation side plate.
The outer surface of the foldable side plate is formed so as to be outside the outer surface of the foundation side plate.
The lower end of the adjustable-倒側plate, foundation plate outer shield portion extending downward to overlap covering the outer surface of said base plate is formed,
At both ends of the foldable side plate, base side plate end shielding portions formed in an L shape in a plan view are formed so as to cover and overlap the end portion of the foundation side plate and the end portion of the foundation end plate, respectively.
In a state where the insertion end plate is fully engaged between the left and right foldable side plates in the upright state,
The upper surface of the insertion end plate is formed so as to be flush with the upper surface of the foldable side plate.
The inner surface of the insertion end plate is arranged so as to be flush with the inner surface of the foundation end plate.
The outer surface of the insertion end plate is formed so as to be outside the outer surface of the foundation end plate.
At the lower end of the insertion end plate, a foundation end plate shielding portion extending downward so as to cover the outer surface of the foundation end plate is formed.
The engaging means is provided with an engaging protruding piece, and the engaged means is provided with an engaging groove.
The engaging groove is formed in a cross-sectional shape into which the engaging projecting piece fits.
The engaging projectile pieces are engaged by sliding and fitting from the lower end of the engaging groove.
The lower end of the engaging means is provided with a retaining member, the lower end of the engaged means is provided with a retaining member, and the facing surfaces of the retaining member and the retaining member are sliding contact surfaces.
The retaining member has a sliding contact surface with the retaining member as the front surface and a mounting surface to be attached to the retractable side plate as the rear surface.
The retaining member and the retaining member are in contact with each other at a sliding contact surface.
Two tongue pieces are formed on the upper and lower sides of the retaining member.
The two tongue pieces extend diagonally downward from the sliding contact surface toward the retaining member.
The surface of each tongue piece is formed on a smooth inclined surface continuous with the sliding contact surface.
The back surface of each tongue piece is formed on an inclined surface substantially parallel to the surface of each tongue piece.
A tongue piece storage portion is formed behind the back surface of the tongue piece.
The tip of each tongue piece is formed on an arc surface,
The retaining member has a sliding contact surface with the retaining member as the front surface and a mounting surface to be attached to the groove of the insertion end plate as the rear surface.
The retaining member is formed with two retaining recesses that open on the front side.
The front surfaces of the two guide portions located below each of the two retaining recesses are formed on the sliding contact surface.
In the two guide portions, an upward inclined surface is continuously formed from the upper end of the front sliding contact surface, and a horizontally flat surface is formed from the upper end of the upward inclined surface toward the rear.
The two retaining recesses are formed in a space large enough to enter each of the two tongue pieces in an upright state.
When the sliding contact surface of the retaining member is lowered while sliding contact with the sliding contact surface of the retaining member, the two tongue pieces are sequentially pushed down.
When the arc surface at the tip of each tongue piece reaches the upper end of the sliding contact surface of the retaining member, each tongue piece can stand while sliding on the upwardly inclined surface.
When the tip of each tongue piece is located at the upper end of the upward inclined surface, each tongue piece is characterized in that it can extend beyond the upper end of the inclined surface and enter backward along the flat surface. Fit-type one-touch casket.

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