CN212501934U - Foldable shoe box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a folding shoe box, which belongs to the technical field of daily necessities. It has solved the current shoes box and has dismantled and assemble inconvenient, occupation space when idle placing big scheduling technical problem. The shoe box comprises a bottom plate, wherein two ends of the bottom plate are hinged with side plates capable of turning up and down; the rear side of bottom plate articulates there is the backplate that can overturn from top to bottom, and the upside detachable joint of curb plate and backplate has the apron, and the front side detachable joint of apron, curb plate and bottom plate has the frame that is the rectangle, and the pin joint has the door plant that can seal frame middle part window on the frame. The whole shoe box of the utility model has simple and compact structure and simple and beautiful appearance; the convenient quick assembly of folding, folding back is small, and occupation space is few, convenient transportation and storage.

Description

Foldable shoe box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of daily necessities, a shoes box, especially a folding shoes box is related to.

Background

The shoe box is an indispensable daily article for collecting, arranging and placing shoes; at present, people usually use shoe cabinets to place shoes in daily life, but the shoe cabinets have high manufacturing cost, large occupied space and are inconvenient to move; the movable shoe boxes on the market are usually not foldable, and the shape of the shoe boxes is basically square and upright, so that the shoe boxes occupy much space.

Chinese patent (publication number: CN 209684266U; published Japanese patent application number: 2019-11-26) discloses a foldable shoe box, which comprises a protective box, wherein the protective box comprises a left box board, a rear box board, a right box board, a folding board, a rotating shaft, a front box board, limiting blocks, convex blocks, a top board, a bottom board, glass, connecting blocks, driving blocks, buckles and clamping blocks, the inner side of the bottom board is connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the output shaft of the rotating shaft is connected with the inner side of the connecting blocks, the tops of the connecting blocks at two sides are respectively connected with the bottoms of the rear box board and the front box board, the tops of the rear box board and the front box board are respectively connected with the bottoms of the limiting blocks, the inner sides of the limiting blocks are connected with the outer surface of the convex blocks, the opposite surfaces of the convex blocks at two sides are respectively connected with two sides of the top board, the bottoms of the left box board and the right box board are respectively connected with the tops, the top of left side boxboard and right side boxboard all is connected with the bottom of buckle, and the top of buckle is connected with the bottom of roof, and the top of bottom plate is connected with the bottom of folded sheet, and four sides of glass's surface are connected in the surface of fixture block respectively, and the inboard of left side boxboard, rear side boxboard, right side boxboard and positive side boxboard sets up equal joint groove and is connected with the surface of fixture block.

Although the shoe box in the patent document can be folded, the shoe box is not convenient and fast to assemble and fold, and the clamping is not stable enough.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a folding shoes box according to the above-mentioned problem that prior art exists, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to realize the rapid assembly and folding of the shoe box.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized through the following technical scheme:

a foldable shoe box comprises a bottom plate and is characterized in that two ends of the bottom plate are hinged with side plates capable of turning up and down; the rear side of bottom plate articulates there is the backplate that can overturn from top to bottom, the upside detachable joint of curb plate and backplate has the apron, the front side detachable joint of apron, curb plate and bottom plate has the frame that is the rectangle, the pin joint has the door plant that can seal frame middle part window on the frame.

The principle is as follows: use the shoes box to assemble among this technical scheme and accomplish, when placing user state, the one side towards inside is the inboard, and the one side towards outside is the outside, and one side up is the upside, and one side down is the downside, and one side towards the door plant is the front side, and one side towards the backplate is the rear side. When the dust-proof door is used, a closed cuboid structure is formed by the bottom plate, the two side plates, the back plate, the cover plate and the door plate, so that dust or foreign matters are prevented from entering; the frame can be used for supporting and connecting side plates, a bottom plate and a cover plate, and can also be used for installing and supporting a door plate. The shoes can be placed or taken out by opening the door plate, which is very convenient; a plurality of shoe boxes are stacked together and combined for use, so that a simple shoe cabinet for placing shoes can be formed. When not in use, the frame is detached together with the door plate and the cover plate, the side plates on the two sides are folded inwards, then the back plate is folded inwards, the side plates and the back plate are folded and stacked on the bottom plate, and then the door plate and the cover plate are placed on the bottom plate, so that the space structure is greatly reduced. The whole shoe box in the technical scheme has a simple and compact structure and a simple and attractive appearance; the convenient quick assembly of folding, folding back is small, and occupation space is few, convenient transportation and storage.

In the foldable shoe box, the rear side of the bottom plate is provided with a protruding mounting strip along the length direction of the side edge of the bottom plate, the lower side of the back plate is hinged to the upper side of the protruding mounting strip, and the lower side edges of the two side plates are hinged to the end part of the bottom plate; the sum of the heights of the two side plates is equal to or less than the length of the bottom plate, and the height of the protruding mounting strip is equal to or greater than the thickness of the side plates. Preferably, the height of the protruding mounting strip is equal to or slightly greater than the thickness of the side plate, and the sum of the heights of the two side plates is equal to or slightly less than the length of the bottom plate. Therefore, the shoe box can be ensured to have enough space after being assembled as much as possible, and meanwhile, the shoe box can be ensured to be more compact in folding volume, and the occupied space is reduced.

In foretell folding shoe box, the curb plate is close to have on the side of backplate the orientation the joint lug of backplate direction, the both ends border of backplate has the orientation curb plate direction one side turns over turn over one, be equipped with on the inboard face of turn over one with the corresponding draw-in groove of joint lug just the joint lug can block into in the draw-in groove. Therefore, when the side plates are turned upwards, the side plates can be clamped into the clamping grooves through the clamping convex blocks to be limited and fixed, and meanwhile, quick positioning and assembling can be achieved.

In the foldable shoe box, the peripheral edge of the cover plate is provided with a second turned edge which is turned over downwards, the lower side surface of the cover plate close to the two side edges is provided with a strip-shaped convex rib, and a limiting groove is formed between the second turned edge and the strip-shaped convex rib; the upper side of the side plate can be embedded into the limiting groove. The assembly of the side plate and the cover plate is facilitated through the limiting groove.

In the foldable shoe box, the outer peripheral surface of the side plate close to the upper side is provided with a first abutting step surface, and the flanges II on the two sides of the cover plate can abut against the first abutting step surface; lie in on the outer peripheral face of curb plate lean on the top of leaning on step face one to be equipped with vertical spacing joint groove one, horizontal spacing protruding muscle one has in the spacing joint groove one, two inboard flanges of apron both sides have with spacing joint groove one corresponding joint protruding key one, joint protruding key one can block into in the spacing joint groove one and with spacing protruding muscle one forms the joint spacing. Therefore, the stability and reliability of the connection between the side plate and the cover plate can be ensured.

In the foldable shoe box, a second abutting step surface is arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the back plate close to the upper side, and a second flanging at the rear side of the cover plate can abut against the second abutting step surface; lie in on the outer peripheral face of backplate lean on the top that leans on step face two to be equipped with vertical spacing joint groove two, horizontal spacing protruding muscle two has in the spacing joint groove two, two inboards of turn-ups of apron rear side have with spacing joint groove two of the protruding key two that correspond of joint, the protruding key two of joint can block into in the spacing joint groove two and with spacing protruding muscle two formation joint is spacing. Therefore, the connection stability and reliability of the back plate and the cover plate can be ensured.

In foretell folding shoes box, the inboard of frame has the joint recess all around, be equipped with joint protruding key three on the joint recess lateral wall of frame both sides, the front side of curb plate can insert in the joint recess, the curb plate is close to and is equipped with spacing joint groove three on the lateral surface of front side, spacing protruding muscle three is had in the spacing joint groove three, joint protruding key three with spacing joint groove three phase corresponds just joint protruding key three can the card is gone into spacing joint inslot and with spacing protruding muscle three forms the joint spacing. Therefore, the stability and reliability of the connection between the side plates and the frame can be ensured, and the assembling and assembling are convenient and fast.

In foretell folding shoes box, be equipped with joint protruding key four on the joint recess lateral wall of frame upside, the front side of apron can insert in the joint recess, the apron is close to and is equipped with spacing joint groove four on the lateral surface of front side, spacing joint inslot has spacing protruding muscle four in four, the joint protruding key four with spacing joint groove four corresponds just four can the card be gone into by joint protruding key four spacing joint inslot and with spacing protruding muscle four forms the joint spacing. Therefore, the stability and reliability of the connection between the cover plate and the frame can be ensured, and the assembling and assembling are convenient and fast.

In foretell folding shoes box, the joint hole has been seted up on the joint recess lateral wall of frame downside, the front side of bottom plate can insert in the joint recess, the bottom plate is close to and is equipped with joint convex key five on the bottom surface of front side, joint convex key five with the joint hole is corresponding just joint convex key five can block into it is spacing to form the joint in the joint hole. Therefore, the stability and reliability of the connection between the bottom plate and the frame can be ensured, and the assembling and the splicing are convenient and fast.

In the foldable shoe box, the lower side of the door plate is hinged to the frame, the upper side of the frame is provided with a limiting barrier strip, and a magnetic attraction structure is arranged between the upper side of the door plate and the frame. Specifically, hinge holes are formed in two sides of the frame close to the bottom, hinge columns are arranged in two sides of the door panel close to the bottom, and the hinge columns are rotatably inserted into the corresponding hinge holes; the frame is provided with a magnetic column at a position-limiting barrier, the upper side of the door plate is provided with an attraction part made of iron materials, or the upper side of the door plate is also provided with a magnet, and the attraction part or the magnet and the magnetic column form a magnetic effect correspondingly to ensure that the door plate can be kept stable when being closed. As preferred, the whole transparent material that adopts of door plant among this technical scheme makes, and the local transparent material that adopts in curb plate and apron middle part is convenient for like this observe, facilitate the use.

Compared with the prior art, the whole shoe box of the utility model has simple and compact structure and simple and beautiful appearance; the convenient quick assembly of folding, folding back is small, and occupation space is few, convenient transportation and storage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the shoe box.

Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of the present shoe box.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the exploded structure of the shoe box.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of the shoe box II.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cover plate in the shoe box.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the bottom plate of the shoe box.

In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 11. clamping a convex key V; 2. a side plate; 21. clamping the convex block; 22. the first step surface is abutted; 23. a first limiting clamping groove; 24. limiting first convex ribs; 25. a third limiting clamping groove; 26. a third limiting convex rib; 3. a back plate; 31. flanging one; 32. a card slot; 33. the second step surface is abutted; 34. a second limiting clamping groove; 35. a second limiting convex rib; 4. a cover plate; 41. flanging two; 42. a strip-shaped convex rib; 43. a limiting groove; 44. clamping the convex key I; 45. clamping a convex key II; 46. a fourth limiting clamping groove; 47. a fourth limiting convex rib; 5. a frame; 51. clamping the groove; 52. clamping a convex key III; 53. clamping the convex key IV; 54. a clamping hole; 55. a limiting barrier strip; 6. a door panel; 7. projecting the mounting bar; 8. a magnetic attraction structure; 81. a magnetic column.

Detailed Description

The following is a detailed embodiment of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiment.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, the shoe box comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two ends of the bottom plate 1 are hinged with side plates 2 which can be turned up and down; the rear side of bottom plate 1 articulates there is backplate 3 that can overturn from top to bottom, and the upside detachable joint of curb plate 2 and backplate 3 has apron 4, and the front side detachable joint of apron 4, curb plate 2 and bottom plate 1 has the frame 5 that is the rectangle, and the pin joint has the door plant 6 that can seal 5 middle part windows of frame on the frame 5. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 to 6, the side of the side plate 2 close to the back plate 3 is provided with a clamping protrusion 21 facing the direction of the back plate 3, the two end edges of the back plate 3 are provided with a first turned edge 31 turned over toward one side of the side plate 2, the inner side surface of the first turned edge 31 is provided with a clamping groove 32 corresponding to the clamping protrusion 21, and the clamping protrusion 21 can be clamped into the clamping groove 32; the edge of the periphery of the cover plate 4 is provided with a second turned edge 41 which is turned downwards, the lower side surface of the cover plate 4 close to the edges of two sides is provided with a strip-shaped convex rib 42, and a limiting groove 43 is formed between the second turned edge 41 and the strip-shaped convex rib 42; the upper side of the side plate 2 can be embedded into the limit groove 43; the outer peripheral surface of the side plate 2 close to the upper side is provided with a first abutting step surface 22, and the two flanges 41 on the two sides of the cover plate 4 can abut against the first abutting step surface 22; a first vertical limiting clamping groove 23 is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the side plate 2 above the first abutting step surface 22, a first transverse limiting convex rib 24 is arranged in the first limiting clamping groove 23, a first clamping convex key 44 corresponding to the first limiting clamping groove 23 is arranged on the inner side of a second flanging 41 on two sides of the cover plate 4, and the first clamping convex key 44 can be clamped into the first limiting clamping groove 23 and forms clamping limiting with the first limiting convex rib 24; the outer peripheral surface of the back plate 3 close to the upper side is provided with a second abutting step surface 33, and the second flanging 41 at the rear side of the cover plate 4 can abut against the second abutting step surface 33; a vertical limiting clamping groove II 34 is formed in the outer peripheral surface of the back plate 3 above the abutting step surface II 33, a transverse limiting convex rib II 35 is arranged in the limiting clamping groove II 34, a clamping convex key II 45 corresponding to the limiting clamping groove II 34 is arranged on the inner side of a flange II 41 on the rear side of the cover plate 4, and the clamping convex key II 45 can be clamped into the limiting clamping groove II 34 and forms clamping limitation with the limiting convex rib II 35; the periphery of the inner side of the frame 5 is provided with a clamping groove 51, the side walls of the clamping grooves 51 at the two sides of the frame 5 are provided with a clamping convex key III 52, the front side of the side plate 2 can be inserted into the clamping groove 51, the outer side surface of the side plate 2 close to the front side is provided with a limiting clamping groove III 25, a limiting convex rib III 26 is arranged in the limiting clamping groove III 25, the clamping convex key III 52 corresponds to the limiting clamping groove III 25, and the clamping convex key III 52 can be clamped into the limiting clamping groove III 25 and forms clamping limitation with the limiting convex rib III 26; a clamping convex key four 53 is arranged on the side wall of the clamping groove 51 on the upper side of the frame 5, the front side of the cover plate 4 can be inserted into the clamping groove 51, a limiting clamping groove four 46 is arranged on the outer side surface of the cover plate 4 close to the front side, a limiting convex rib four 47 is arranged in the limiting clamping groove four 46, the clamping convex key four 53 corresponds to the limiting clamping groove four 46, and the clamping convex key four 53 can be clamped into the limiting clamping groove four 46 and forms clamping limitation with the limiting convex rib four 47; the clamping hole 54 is formed in the side wall of the clamping groove 51 on the lower side of the frame 5, the front side of the bottom plate 1 can be inserted into the clamping groove 51, the bottom surface, close to the front side, of the bottom plate 1 is provided with five clamping convex keys 11, the five clamping convex keys 11 correspond to the clamping hole 54, and the five clamping convex keys 11 can be clamped into the clamping hole 54 to form clamping limitation.

In this embodiment, the shoe box is assembled, and when the shoe box is placed in use, the side facing the inside is the inside, the side facing the outside is the outside, the side facing the top is the top, the side facing the bottom is the bottom, the side facing the door panel 6 is the front side, and the side facing the back panel 3 is the back side. When the dust-proof door is used, a closed cuboid structure is formed by the bottom plate 1, the two side plates 2, the back plate 3, the cover plate 4 and the door plate 6, so that dust or foreign matters are prevented from entering; the frame 5 can be used both for supporting and connecting the side panels 2, the bottom panel 1, the cover panel 4, and for mounting and supporting the door panel 6. The shoes can be placed or taken out by opening the door plate 6, which is very convenient; when not using, dismantle frame 5 with door plant 6, apron 4, inwards the fifty percent discount with the curb plate 2 of both sides, then fold back panel 3 in mutually again, curb plate 2 and 3 equal folding flat piles on bottom plate 1 of backplate, then place door plant 6, apron 4 on it, reduced its spatial structure greatly. The whole shoe box in the embodiment has a simple and compact structure and simple and attractive appearance; the convenient quick assembly of folding, folding back is small, and occupation space is few, convenient transportation and storage.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the rear side of the bottom plate 1 in this embodiment has a protruding mounting bar 7 along the length direction of the side edge, the lower side of the back plate 3 is hinged on the upper side of the protruding mounting bar 7, and the lower side edges of the two side plates 2 are hinged with the end part of the bottom plate 1; the sum of the heights of the two side plates 2 is equal to or less than the length of the bottom plate 1, and the height of the protruding mounting strip 7 is equal to or greater than the thickness of the side plates 2. Preferably, the height of the protruding mounting strip 7 is equal to or slightly greater than the thickness of the side plates 2, and the sum of the heights of the two side plates 2 is equal to or slightly less than the length of the bottom plate 1, so that the shoe box can be folded more compactly while ensuring a large enough space after being assembled, and the occupied space is reduced.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, in this embodiment, the lower side of the door panel 6 is hinged to the frame 5, the upper side of the frame 5 is provided with a limit barrier 55, and a magnetic attraction structure 8 is arranged between the upper side of the door panel 6 and the frame 5. Specifically, hinge holes are formed in two sides of the frame 5 close to the bottom, hinge columns are arranged in two sides of the door panel 6 close to the bottom, and the hinge columns are rotatably inserted into the corresponding hinge holes; the frame 5 is provided with a magnetic column 81 at the position of the limit barrier 55, the upper side of the door panel 6 is provided with an attraction part made of iron material, or the upper side of the door panel 6 is also provided with a magnet, and the attraction part or the magnet and the magnetic column 81 form a magnetic effect correspondingly to ensure that the door panel 6 can be kept stable when being closed. As preferred, door plant 6 wholly adopts transparent material to make in this embodiment, and the local transparent material that adopts in curb plate 2 and the apron 4 middle part is convenient for like this observe, facilitate the use.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims (10)

1. A foldable shoe box comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that two ends of the bottom plate (1) are hinged with side plates (2) capable of being turned over up and down; the rear side of bottom plate (1) articulates there is backplate (3) that can overturn from top to bottom, the upside detachable joint of curb plate (2) and backplate (3) has apron (4), the front side detachable joint of apron (4), curb plate (2) and bottom plate (1) has frame (5) that are the rectangle, the pin joint has door plant (6) that can seal frame (5) middle part window on frame (5).

2. The foldable shoe box according to claim 1, characterized in that the rear side of the bottom plate (1) has a protruding mounting bar (7) along the length of its side edge, the lower side of the back plate (3) is hinged to the upper side of the protruding mounting bar (7), and the lower side edges of the two side plates (2) are hinged to the end of the bottom plate (1); the sum of the heights of the two side plates (2) is equal to or less than the length of the bottom plate (1), and the height of the protruding mounting strip (7) is equal to or greater than the thickness of the side plates (2).

3. The foldable shoe box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the side edge of the side plate (2) close to the back plate (3) is provided with a clamping convex block (21) towards the direction of the back plate (3), the two end edges of the back plate (3) are provided with a first flanging (31) towards one side of the side plate (2) in the direction, the inner side surface of the first flanging (31) is provided with a clamping groove (32) corresponding to the clamping convex block (21), and the clamping convex block (21) can be clamped into the clamping groove (32).

4. The foldable shoe box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a second turned-over edge (41) turned downwards is arranged at the peripheral edge of the cover plate (4), a strip-shaped convex rib (42) is arranged on the lower side surface of the cover plate (4) close to the two side edges, and a limit groove (43) is formed between the second turned-over edge (41) and the strip-shaped convex rib (42); the upper side of the side plate (2) can be embedded into the limiting groove (43).

5. The foldable shoe box according to claim 4, characterized in that the outer peripheral surface of the side plate (2) close to the upper side is provided with a first abutting step surface (22), and the flanges II (41) at two sides of the cover plate (4) can abut against the first abutting step surface (22); lie in on the outer peripheral face of curb plate (2) the top of leaning on step face (22) is equipped with vertical spacing joint groove (23), have horizontal spacing protruding muscle one (24) in spacing joint groove (23), the turn-ups two (41) inboards of apron (4) both sides have with spacing joint groove one (23) corresponding joint protruding key one (44), joint protruding key one (44) can the card be gone into in spacing joint groove one (23) and with spacing protruding muscle one (24) form the joint spacing.

6. The foldable shoe box according to claim 5, wherein a second abutting step surface (33) is arranged on the outer periphery of the back plate (3) close to the upper side, and a second flanging (41) at the rear side of the cover plate (4) can abut against the second abutting step surface (33); lie in on the outer peripheral face of backplate (3) the top of leaning on step face two (33) is equipped with two (34) of vertical spacing joint grooves, two (35) of horizontal spacing protruding muscle have in two (34) of spacing joint grooves, the turn-ups two (41) inboards of apron (4) rear side have with two (45) of the corresponding joint protruding key of two (34) of spacing joint groove, two (45) of joint protruding key can block into in two (34) of spacing joint groove and with two (35) of spacing protruding muscle form the joint spacing.

7. The foldable shoe box of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, the inboard of frame (5) has joint recess (51) all around, be equipped with three (52) of joint protruding key on the joint recess (51) lateral wall of frame (5) both sides, the front side of curb plate (2) can insert in the joint recess (51), curb plate (2) are close to and are equipped with three (25) of spacing joint groove on the lateral surface of front side, have three (26) of spacing protruding muscle in the three (25) of spacing joint groove, three (52) of joint protruding key with three (25) of spacing joint groove are corresponding just three (52) of joint protruding key can block into in the three (25) of spacing joint groove and with it is spacing that three (26) of spacing protruding muscle form the joint.

8. The foldable shoe box according to claim 7, characterized in that a fourth clamping convex key (53) is arranged on the side wall of the clamping groove (51) on the upper side of the frame (5), the front side of the cover plate (4) can be inserted into the clamping groove (51), a fourth limiting clamping groove (46) is arranged on the outer side surface of the cover plate (4) close to the front side, a fourth limiting convex rib (47) is arranged in the fourth limiting clamping groove (46), the fourth clamping convex key (53) corresponds to the fourth limiting clamping groove (46), and the fourth clamping convex key (53) can be clamped into the fourth limiting clamping groove (46) to form clamping limitation with the fourth limiting convex rib (47).

9. The foldable shoe box according to claim 8, characterized in that a clamping hole (54) is formed in the side wall of the clamping groove (51) on the lower side of the frame (5), the front side of the bottom plate (1) can be inserted into the clamping groove (51), a clamping convex key five (11) is arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) close to the front side, the clamping convex key five (11) corresponds to the clamping hole (54), and the clamping convex key five (11) can be clamped into the clamping hole (54) to form a clamping limit.

10. The foldable shoe box according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the lower side of the door panel (6) is hinged to the frame (5), the upper side of the frame (5) is provided with a limit barrier (55), and a magnetic attraction structure (8) is arranged between the upper side of the door panel (6) and the frame (5).

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