JP3225339U - Crimp terminal - Google Patents

Crimp terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3225339U
JP3225339U JP2019004789U JP2019004789U JP3225339U JP 3225339 U JP3225339 U JP 3225339U JP 2019004789 U JP2019004789 U JP 2019004789U JP 2019004789 U JP2019004789 U JP 2019004789U JP 3225339 U JP3225339 U JP 3225339U
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Prior art keywords
electric wire
crimp terminal
connection portion
wire connection
connecting portion
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2019004789U
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Japanese (ja)
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猛 京田
猛 京田
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FUJI TERMINAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD.
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FUJI TERMINAL INDUSTRY CO.,LTD.
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Abstract

【課題】電線を接続する圧着端子の電線接続部に止水性を付与し、電線敷設作業現場における止水作業を簡略できる圧着端子を提供する。【解決手段】筒状あるいは略筒状の電線接続部1の端面と電線接続部から延出した部位を会合、概当接5させ、空隙を水密に閉塞することによって電線接続部の開口部に止水性を付与する。【選択図】図1An object of the present invention is to provide a crimp terminal that imparts water resistance to an electric wire connection portion of a crimp terminal to which an electric wire is connected and can simplify a water stop operation at a wire laying work site. An end face of a cylindrical or substantially cylindrical electric wire connecting portion and a portion extending from the electric wire connecting portion are associated with each other and substantially contacted with each other, and a gap is watertightly closed to form an opening of the electric wire connecting portion. Provides waterproofness. [Selection diagram] Fig. 1

Description

本考案は、電線を電気機器に接続するための圧着端子の構造に関するものである。The present invention relates to a structure of a crimp terminal for connecting an electric wire to an electric device.

圧着端子とは電線導体を電気的に接続する金属製部品であり、電線導体を接続するための筒状の部位(以後、電線接続部と称する)と、電気機具と接続するための部位(以後、機具接続部と称する)を有する。この電線接続部に電線導体を挿入した後に工具で加締めること(圧着)によって電線と接続する。A crimp terminal is a metal part that electrically connects an electric wire conductor, and has a cylindrical portion (hereinafter, referred to as an electric wire connection portion) for connecting the electric wire conductor and a portion (hereinafter, referred to as an electric device). , A device connection part). After inserting the electric wire conductor into this electric wire connection portion, it is connected to the electric wire by caulking (crimping) with a tool.

圧着端子の構造は次の2つが公知である。
1)金属板の一部が略筒状に湾曲し、この略筒状部位を電線接続部として残る部位を機具接続部としたもの。
2)金属管そのものを電線接続部として利用し、管の一部を概平面状に成形してこれを機具接続部としたもの。
いずれの構造も機具接続部にはネジ止め用の孔が開けられているのが一般的である。
The following two structures are known for crimp terminals.
1) A part of a metal plate is bent in a substantially cylindrical shape, and a portion that remains as the wire connection portion is a device connection portion.
2) A metal pipe itself is used as an electric wire connection part, and a part of the pipe is formed into a substantially planar shape to be used as an equipment connection part.
In any structure, a hole for screwing is generally formed in the device connecting portion.

公開特許公報 特開平7−226283Published Patent Publication JP-A-7-226283 公開特許公報 特開2003−92025JP Patent Publication JP-2003-92025A

特許文献1の図5〜図7で示された圧着端子が広く普及しているが、電線接続部は両端が開口しているため、電線導体が露出する箇所が2か所存在する。1つは電線接続部と電線の絶縁被覆との間。もう1つは電線導体先端部である。Although the crimp terminals shown in FIGS. 5 to 7 of Patent Document 1 are widely used, there are two places where the wire conductor is exposed because the wire connection portion is open at both ends. One is between the wire connection and the wire insulation. The other is a wire conductor tip.

屋外に敷設される電線では電線導体が露出した箇所から電線の絶縁被覆内部へ水が浸入し電線導体が腐食して断線に至る恐れがある。このため電線接続部と電線の絶縁被覆との間は密着性に優れたテープを水密に巻き付けることで水の侵入を防いでいる。しかし電線導体先端部は形状が複雑で凹凸があるためテープを水密に巻き付けることが困難であるため、主に液状、半固体状の合成樹脂、合成ゴムなどを塗布、充填して止水性能を得るのが一般的工法となっている。しかし、この工法では合成樹脂、合成ゴムなどが硬化するまで作業者は作業現場で待機しなければならず負担となっている。In an electric wire laid outdoors, water may penetrate into the insulating coating of the electric wire from a portion where the electric wire conductor is exposed, and the electric wire conductor may be corroded to cause disconnection. For this reason, water infiltration is prevented by tightly winding a tape having excellent adhesion between the wire connection portion and the insulating coating of the wire. However, it is difficult to wind the tape in a watertight manner due to the complicated shape and unevenness of the wire conductor tip, so liquid-proof, semi-solid synthetic resin, synthetic rubber, etc. are mainly applied and filled to improve the water stopping performance. It is a general method to obtain. However, with this method, the operator must wait at the work site until the synthetic resin, synthetic rubber, and the like are hardened, which is a burden.

一方、特許文献2の図4で示された金属管を用いた圧着端子も普及している。この圧着端子では管の一部が概平面であり電線接続部の開口部は電線の絶縁被覆側のみであり他方は概閉塞している。したがって前述の合成樹脂、合成ゴムあるいはロウ付けなどの適切な方法でこの概閉塞部を管内部側より予め封止しておけば、電線導体先端部側からの水の侵入は防ぐことができるので、作業現場での合成樹脂、合成ゴムなどを塗布する作業を省くことができる。On the other hand, crimp terminals using a metal tube shown in FIG. In this crimp terminal, a part of the tube is substantially flat, the opening of the wire connection portion is only on the insulating coating side of the wire, and the other is substantially closed. Therefore, if the general blockage portion is sealed from the inside of the pipe in advance by an appropriate method such as the above-mentioned synthetic resin, synthetic rubber, or brazing, it is possible to prevent water from entering from the end portion of the electric wire conductor. In addition, the work of applying a synthetic resin, a synthetic rubber, or the like at a work site can be omitted.

ところが、金属管を用いた圧着端子の場合、接続しようとする電線導体の断面積に応じて適切な直径を有する金属管を用いなければならないため、概平面となっている機具接続部の幅は管の直径に基づき一意に決まってしまうため大きな機具接続部を得ることができず、ネジ止め用の孔の直径はある程度以上に大きくすることができない。However, in the case of a crimp terminal using a metal tube, a metal tube having an appropriate diameter must be used according to the cross-sectional area of the wire conductor to be connected. Since it is uniquely determined based on the diameter of the pipe, a large tool connection cannot be obtained, and the diameter of the screw hole cannot be increased to a certain degree or more.

本考案は上記問題点を解決するためになされたもので、作業現場での止水作業の労力を低減させることを目的とする。The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to reduce the work of stopping water at a work site.

本考案は、筒状あるいは略筒状の電線接続部と機具接続部を有する圧着端子において、電線接続部の端部から延出し電線接続部と機具接続部を中継する部位が電線接続部の端面と会合、概当接するよう屈曲し、この会合、概当接箇所の空隙が水密に閉塞していることで電線接続部の止水性を付与し課題を解決している。この機具接続部の形状、寸法は電線接続部の寸法とは無関係に決めることが可能であるから、電気機具との接続設計の自由度が高く、接続様態の選択肢が増え接続作業の利便性向上に役立つ。The present invention provides a crimp terminal having a tubular or substantially tubular wire connection portion and a tool connection portion, wherein a portion extending from an end of the wire connection portion and relaying the wire connection portion and the tool connection portion is an end face of the wire connection portion. The joints are bent so as to make approximate contact with each other, and the gap at the meeting and approximate contact points is closed in a watertight manner. Since the shape and dimensions of this equipment connection can be determined independently of the dimensions of the electric wire connection, there is a high degree of freedom in the design of the connection with the electric equipment, and there are more choices for connection modes, improving the convenience of connection work. Help.

本考案によれば電線敷設作業現場での前述の合成樹脂、合成ゴムなどの塗布、充填といった煩雑な作業が不要となり作業者の負担を軽減できる。According to the present invention, complicated work such as application and filling of the above-mentioned synthetic resin and synthetic rubber at the electric wire laying work site becomes unnecessary, and the burden on the operator can be reduced.

本考案の実施形態1の側面図と正面図Side view and front view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention 本考案の実施形態2の側面図と正面図Side view and front view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention

図1は本考案の実施形態1である。金属板を金型で打ち抜くなどして所定の形状を得た後、一部分を略筒状に曲げ起こし電線接続部1とする。
電線接続部端面2と電線接続部1の一部が延出して機具接続部3に至るまでの中継部4が会合、概当接するよう折り曲げた構造としている。
FIG. 1 is a first embodiment of the present invention. After a predetermined shape is obtained by punching a metal plate with a mold or the like, a portion is bent and raised into a substantially cylindrical shape to form an electric wire connection portion 1.
It has a structure in which the relay part 4 from the end face 2 of the electric wire connection part and a part of the electric wire connection part 1 extends to reach the equipment connection part 3 is bent so as to meet and substantially abut.

電線接続部端面2と移行部4の会合、概当接箇所5の空隙を溶接あるいはロウ付けなどによって水密に閉塞すれば本考案の圧着端子を得ることができる。なお略筒状に曲げ起こした電線接続部の閉接部6も同様に溶接、ロウ付けなどで閉塞するのは、公知である従来の圧着端子と同じである。The crimp terminal of the present invention can be obtained by closing the gap between the end face 2 of the wire connection portion and the transition portion 4 and the gap at the approximate contact portion 5 in a watertight manner by welding or brazing. In addition, it is the same as the well-known conventional crimp terminal that the close contact portion 6 of the wire connection portion bent and raised in a substantially cylindrical shape is similarly closed by welding, brazing, or the like.

図2は実施形態2である。実施形態1の機具接続部を屈曲させて電線の引き出し方向を変えたものである。FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment. This is a device in which the device connecting portion of the first embodiment is bent to change the direction in which the electric wire is drawn.

本考案による圧着端子は、既存の金属板加工技術で製作できるので産業上の利用可能性は高い。電線敷設作業現場における電線接続部の止水作業が簡略できるので、これを市場に提供すれば作業者の負担減少、資源やエネルギーの消費抑制に寄与することができ環境保全にも役立つ。Since the crimp terminal according to the present invention can be manufactured by the existing metal plate processing technology, it has high industrial applicability. Since it is possible to simplify the operation of stopping the water at the wire connection site at the wire laying work site, providing this to the market can contribute to reducing the burden on the workers and suppressing the consumption of resources and energy, and also contributes to environmental conservation.

1 電線接続部
2 電線接続部端面
3 機具接続部
4 中継部
5 会合、概当接箇所
6 閉接部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electric wire connection part 2 Electric wire connection end face 3 Equipment connection part 4 Relay part 5 Meeting, approximate contact point 6 Closed part

Claims (1)

筒状あるいは略筒状の電線接続部と、電気機具との接続部を有する圧着端子において、その電線接続部の端部から延出し電気機具との接続部へ繋がる中継部位が、電線接続部の端面と会合、概当接するように屈曲し、その会合、概当接箇所の空隙が水密に閉塞していることを特徴とする圧着端子。In a crimp terminal having a cylindrical or substantially cylindrical electric wire connection portion and a connection portion with an electric device, a relay portion extending from an end of the electric wire connection portion and connected to the connection portion with the electric device is a portion of the electric wire connection portion. A crimp terminal characterized in that the crimp terminal is bent so as to meet and substantially abut with an end face, and a gap at the meeting and roughly abutting portion is watertightly closed.
JP2019004789U 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Crimp terminal Expired - Fee Related JP3225339U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2019004789U JP3225339U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Crimp terminal

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019004789U JP3225339U (en) 2019-11-29 2019-11-29 Crimp terminal

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