JP3223346U - Fishing lure - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a fishing lure that can enhance the appeal effect to the target fish by the wave of the tail part immediately after the start of retrieval, and can weaken the wave of the tail part and increase the eating quality in the subsequent retrieval. . A fishing lure 10 includes a body part 11 and a tail part 12 having flexibility and provided at a rear end part 22 on the rear side opposite to a traveling direction D1 in the body part 11. The tail portion 12 has a protrusion 31 that protrudes downward from the rear end portion 22 and receives water resistance when moving in the traveling direction D1 on the water surface or in water. The body portion 11 has a recess 25 formed on the upper surface of the rear end portion 22. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a fishing lure used for fishing.

  Conventionally, in fishing, so-called lure fishing is widely known in which a target fish is fished using a pseudo bait called lure. In lure fishing, the angler casts the lure, manipulates the rod, and retrieves the lure while adding actions to resemble the movement of the bait fish and insects. This invites the target fish bite.

  As an example of a lure used for lure fishing, a lure having a so-called shad tail (hereinafter referred to as a shad tail lure) is known (see Patent Document 1). Shad tail lures have tails designed to be susceptible to water resistance when moving underwater, and when the tail is subjected to water flow or water resistance when the lure is retrieved, The body of the lure rolls or wobbles in response to the side swing reaction, and thus a realistic operation of the bait fish can be produced. Further, a wave is generated in the water by swinging the tail part in the left-right direction, and the presence of the lure can be appealed to the target fish by this wave and the above-described operation.

JP 2013-223432 A

  By the way, in the conventional shad tail lure, when the moving speed of the lure is increased, the lateral swing speed (the number of horizontal swings per unit time) of the tail portion in accordance with the moving speed increases. In order to enhance the appeal effect on the target fish, it is effective to increase the lateral swing speed of the tail part to generate strong waves and large movements. Therefore, when the conventional shad tail lure is retrieved after the lure has landed, the tail portion swings at a lateral swing speed corresponding to the retrieve speed while the lure is moving.

  However, if the target fish that has noticed the presence of the lure due to the appeal of the side of the tail approaching the lure, the strong wave due to the side of the tail of the shad tail lure is disturbing. Yes, because the wave is strong, it is overlooked by the target fish and cannot invite a bite. In particular, when the activity of the target fish is low, although the strong wave is desired to be raised in order to enhance the appeal effect, the strong wave impairs the eating of the target fish and cannot be connected to the fishing result.

  The present invention provides a fishing lure that can enhance the appealing effect on the target fish by the wave of the tail immediately after the start of retrieval, and can weaken the wave of the tail and increase the eating quality in subsequent retrieval There is to do.

(1) A fishing lure according to one aspect of the present invention includes a trunk portion and a tail portion that is provided at a rear end portion on the rear side opposite to the traveling direction of the trunk portion and has flexibility. Prepare. The tail portion protrudes from the rear end portion in a first direction intersecting the traveling direction, and has a protruding portion that receives water resistance when moving on the water surface or in the water in the traveling direction. The body portion has a recess formed on an end surface in a second direction opposite to the first direction.

With this structure, when the lure is landed and retrieved, the tail portion receives the water flow or water resistance, and the tail portion has a lateral swing speed corresponding to the moving speed. Repeat sideways. Thereby, the appeal effect to a target fish increases by the wave by the horizontal swing of a tail part.
Thereafter, when the moving speed of the lure further increases, the resistance of water received by the protruding portion also increases. The resistance force of water applied to the protruding portion not only causes the tail portion to swing sideways, but also generates a bending moment that causes the tail portion to bend in the two directions. For this reason, when the moving speed of the lure increases and the resistance of water received by the protrusion increases, the bending moment also increases. When the body portion is not provided with a recess, the amount of bending of the tail portion in the second direction is negligibly small even if the bending moment is generated. However, in the fishing lure of the present invention, since the concave portion is provided in the body portion, the tail portion is based on the concave portion due to the increase in the bending moment due to an increase in the moving speed of the lure. Bend in the second direction. As a result, the resistance of the water received by the protruding portion of the tail portion is received backward, which is opposite to the traveling direction, so that the resistance force of the water received by the protruding portion is reduced, and the lateral swing speed of the tail portion is reduced. However, the vibration caused by the tail swinging is weakened. Thereby, during the lure retrieval, it is possible to weaken the wave caused by the lateral swing of the tail portion and to increase the eating quality of the target fish.

(2) Here, the body portion includes the rear end portion, has a tapered portion extending in a tapered shape toward the rear and reaching the tail portion, and the concave portion is It is preferable that the taper portion is formed on the surface in the second direction.
As a result, the tail portion can be easily oscillated even with a small resistance, and the tail portion can be easily bent in the second direction when receiving the bending moment.

(3) The concave portion is formed on the surface of the rear end portion in the second direction.
As a result, when the bending moment is received, the tail portion can be bent more easily in the second direction.

(4) The concave portion is formed in a curved shape in a side view.
Thereby, when a tail part bends in the 2nd direction, it can control shifting to the left-right direction.

(5) The first direction is a downward direction and the second direction is an upward direction on the basis of the posture of the fishing lure on the water surface or in water. That is, the protruding portion protrudes downward from the rear end portion. Moreover, the said recessed part is formed in the upper surface of the said rear-end part.

  According to the present invention, the appeal effect to the target fish can be enhanced by the wave of the tail portion immediately after the start of retrieval, and the wave of the tail portion can be weakened and the eating quality can be increased in the subsequent retrieval.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing a fishing lure according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a top view showing a fishing lure according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view showing the horizontal swing operation of the tail portion of the fishing lure according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing a state where the concave portion of the tail portion of the fishing lure according to the embodiment of the present invention is bent. FIG. 5 is a view showing a modification of the fishing lure according to the embodiment of the present invention.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings as appropriate. The embodiment described below is merely an example embodying the present invention, and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention.

  FIG. 1 is a front view showing a fishing lure 10 (an example of a fishing lure of the present invention) according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a top view showing the fishing lure 10.

  The fishing lure 10 (hereinafter abbreviated as “luer 10”) is a pseudo bait for inviting a bite of a target fish in lure fishing such as bass fishing and salt lure fishing.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the luer 10 is a so-called soft lure that is formed entirely of a soft material such as a soft resin and has flexibility. Moreover, the lure 10 is formed in a shape simulating a bait, and specifically, in a shape simulating a bait fish such as fish to be supplemented. The shape of the lure 10 is not limited to the shape imitating a bait fish, and the shape of a bait that the target fish as a target supplements, for example, the shape of aquatic organisms such as worms such as earthworms and sharks, shrimp, and crabs. It may be a thing.

  The lure 10 includes a body part 11 and a tail part 12, and the body part 11 and the tail part 12 are integrally formed of the soft material. The soft material is, for example, polyvinyl chloride, and a plasticizer for improving flexibility and weather resistance, and additives such as salt, amino acid, and lame are mixed in the soft material as necessary.

  The body part 11 has a head part 21 located at the leading part of the lure 10 and extends from the head part 21 to the rear opposite to the traveling direction D1 of the lure 10. The traveling direction D1 is a direction in which the lure 10 moves when being retrieved. Hereinafter, the traveling direction D1 may be referred to as the front D1. In the following embodiments, the downward direction corresponds to the first direction of the present invention, and the upward direction corresponds to the second direction of the present invention.

  A connecting tool 13 having a sinker 14, a line eye 15, and a hook eye 16 is provided inside the body portion 11. The line eye 15 is exposed to the outside from the front end surface of the head portion 21, and the hook eye 16 is exposed to the outside from the lower surface of the body portion 11. The line drawn from the rod is fixed to the line eye 15 directly or indirectly via a snap or the like. A hook 17 is coupled to the hook eye 16.

  In the present embodiment, the configuration in which the coupler 13 and the hook 17 are individually provided is illustrated. For example, a hook such as an offset hook having the line eye 15 is mounted in the body portion 11 in advance. May be. Further, the lure 10 may not be one in which the hook is attached to the body portion 11 in advance. In other words, the luer 10 does not include the connector 13 or the hook as an essential element, but may be any one that allows the angler to arbitrarily attach the connector 13 and the hook to the body portion 11. Good.

  The tail portion 12 is provided at the rear end portion 22 on the rear side (the direction opposite to the traveling direction D1) of the body portion 11. The trunk portion 11 has a tapered portion 23 that extends in a tapered manner toward the rear, and a tail portion 12 is provided at a rear end portion 22 that is an extended end portion of the trunk portion 11.

  The tail portion 12 is formed in a so-called shad tail shape (shad tail shape), and is formed in a shape that is easily subjected to water resistance when moving on the water surface or in the water. Specifically, the tail portion 12 has a protruding portion 31 that protrudes obliquely downward rearward from the rear end portion of the body portion 11. A protrusion 31 is provided. When the lure 10 moves in the traveling direction D1 on the water surface or in the water, the protrusion 31 receives the resistance of water.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the rear end surface 33 of the protrusion 31 is inclined so as to face obliquely upward, and is a flat surface that is long in the inclination direction. The protruding portion 31 is formed so that the width size gradually increases from the upper end portion 34 toward the lower end portion 35. The front portion 36 on the front D1 side of the protrusion 31 is gradually tapered from both ends in the width direction of the protrusion 31 toward the front D1, and smoothly continues to the rear end portion 22 of the body portion 11. It is connected to do.

  FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view showing the shape of the tail portion 12 of the lure 10 and the horizontal swing operation of the tail portion 12. As described above, since the tail portion 12 is formed in a shad tail shape, when the angler retrieves the lure 10 after casting the lure 10 and the lure 10 has landed, the front of the protruding portion 31 when the lure 10 is retrieved. A water flow or water resistance is applied to the left and right ends of the portion 36. When the lure 10 is retrieved, if the water flow or the resistance of the water is received at the left and right ends of the front portion 36 of the protruding portion 31, as shown in FIG. 3, the tail portion 12 is swung alternately in the left-right direction D2. Repeated. As a result, a wave is generated in the water due to the horizontal swing in the left-right direction D2, and the body part 11 of the lure 10 rolls or wobbles due to the reaction of the horizontal swing, thereby producing a realistic operation like a bait fish. Can do. The shad tail shape in the tail portion 12 is a conventionally known shape, and thus a more detailed description is omitted.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a recess 25 is formed in the rear end portion 22 of the body portion 11. In the present embodiment, the concave portion 25 is formed on the upper portion of the rear end portion 22, and more specifically, is formed on the upper surface of the rear end portion 22. The concave portion 25 has a shape that is recessed downward from the upper surface of the rear end portion 22, and is formed in a curved shape in a side view as shown in FIG. The concave portion 25 has a shape that is cut out in a curved shape from the upper surface downward to a depth of about one third at the rear end portion of the tapered portion 23 of the body portion 11. In the present embodiment, the concave portion 25 having a curved shape is illustrated in a side view, but the shape of the concave portion 25 is not limited, and any shape can be used as long as the shape is recessed downward from the upper surface of the rear end portion 22. Good.

  FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view showing a state where the concave portion 25 of the tail portion 12 of the lure 10 is bent, FIG. 4 (A) shows a state before bending, and FIG. 4 (B) shows the resistance of water during retrieval. FIG. 4C shows a state where the force is increased, and FIG. 4C shows a state where the tail portion 12 is bent upward. When retrieval is started with respect to the lure 10 that the angler has landed or the lure 10 is pulled by a rod operation, the front portion 36 of the protruding portion 31 is subjected to water resistance. The resistance force (F1, F2) not only causes the tail portion 12 to swing sideways, but also generates a bending moment that causes the tail portion 12 to bend upward.

  When the lure 10 is slowly retrieved or slowly pulled after the lure 10 has landed, the moving speed of the lure 10 is relatively slow. In this case, as shown in FIG. 4A, the resistance force F1 of water received by the front portion 36 of the protruding portion 31 is relatively small, and the upward bending moment M1 generated in the tail portion 12 is relatively small. Therefore, the concave portion 25 is not bent, and even if it is bent, it is very small, and the tail portion 12 does not change its posture.

  On the other hand, when the moving speed of the lure 10 is increased by performing a strong retrieval with respect to the lure 10 that has landed or by strongly pulling the lure 10 by a rod operation, the resistance of the water received by the front portion 36 gradually increases. The lateral swing speed of the tail portion 12 is also increased.

  When the moving speed of the lure 10 is further increased, the resistance of water received by the front portion 36 of the protruding portion 31 is increased. As shown in FIG. 4 (B), when the resistance of the water received by the front portion 36 increases and becomes a predetermined resistance force F2 larger than the resistance force F1, the bending moment M2 larger than the bending moment M1 is changed to the tail portion. 12 occurs. The bending moment M2 is generated as a force that changes the posture of the tail portion 12 in the direction of arrow D3 (upward) by bending the concave portion 25, that is, a force that bends the tail portion 12 in the direction of arrow D3. By this bending moment M2, the tail portion 12 changes its posture in the direction of the arrow D3 and is bent as shown in FIG. 4C, so that the protrusion 31 has a gentle inclination in the protruding direction.

  If the concave portion 25 is not provided in the rear end portion 22 of the body portion 11, even if the bending moment M2 occurs, the rear end portion 22 suppresses the posture change of the tail portion 12 upward. The tail portion 12 does not change its posture upward, and even if it changes, the amount of change is so small that it can be ignored.

  However, in the lure 10 of the present embodiment, since the concave portion 25 is formed on the upper surface of the rear end portion 22 as described above, the movement speed of the lure 10 is increased and the bending moment M2 is generated. 4 (C), the concave portion 25 is bent so as to buckle in the direction of the arrow D4, whereby the tail portion 12 starts from the vicinity of the concave portion 25 in the direction of the arrow D3 (counterclockwise in FIG. 4 (C)). The posture changes so as to rotate in the rotation direction.

  As shown in FIG. 4C, when the concave portion 25 is bent in the direction of arrow D4 by the bending moment M2 and the posture of the tail portion 12 is changed in the direction of arrow D3, the protruding portion 31 of the tail portion 12 is displaced rearward. The inclination of the protruding portion 31 in the protruding direction becomes more gradual. Therefore, the resistance of the water received by the front portion 36 of the protrusion 31 is likely to flow backward to the opposite side of the traveling direction D1 through the lower portion of the protrusion 31 (see solid arrows). In this case, the resistance force F2 received by the entire surface of the front portion 36 does not change so much, but the resistance to the rear side received by the lower end side surface of the front portion 36 increases, and both left and right side surfaces of the front portion 36 are used as forces that cause the tail portion 12 to swing. The resistance (see the broken line arrow) that was applied to is weakened. Therefore, since the bending moment M2 that changes the posture to the arrow D3 does not change greatly, the tail portion 12 maintains the posture shown in FIG. 4C, but the resistance of water received by the left and right side surfaces of the front portion 36 has decreased. As a result, the lateral swing speed of the tail portion 12 is also reduced, and the waves caused by the lateral swing of the tail portion 12 are weakened. As a result, when the moving speed of the lure 10 is increased to a predetermined speed or higher during the retrieval of the lure 10, the lateral swing speed of the tail portion 12 increases in proportion to the moving speed, but exceeds the predetermined speed. And the horizontal swing speed of the tail part 12 falls, the wave by a horizontal swing is weakened, and this can raise the eating feeling of a target fish.

  Since the lure 10 of this embodiment is configured as described above, if the lure 10 increases the moving speed of the lure 10 by the retriever or rod operation of the lure 10, the lure 10 moves. When the speed exceeds a predetermined speed, the lateral swing of the tail portion 12 is relaxed, and as a result, it becomes possible to weaken the wave caused by the lateral swing and increase the eating quality of the target fish. In particular, since the lure 10 is retrieved at a speed slower than the predetermined moving speed immediately after the start of retrieval after the landing, at that time, the target fish is caused by the lateral swing of the tail portion 12 of the lure 10 and the wave caused by the lateral swing. The appeal effect can be enhanced. Then, when the moving speed of the lure 10 is made faster than the predetermined moving speed by subsequent retrieval or rod operation, the lateral swing and the wave motion of the tail portion 12 are weakened, thereby increasing the eating quality of the target fish. It becomes possible. From the above, when the target fish that has noticed the presence of the lure 10 due to intense lateral swing approaches the lure 10, the target fish can be effectively removed without being overrun by the target fish and without sacrificing eating. You can invite and connect to fishing results.

  Further, in the present embodiment, since the concave portion 25 is formed in a curved shape in a side view, when the tail portion 12 changes (bends) in the direction of the arrow D3 (upward), the tail in the left-right direction D2 It can control that part 12 shifts.

  In the above-described embodiment, the configuration in which the concave portion 25 is formed on the upper surface of the rear end portion 22 is illustrated, but the concave portion 25 may be formed at least on the upper surface of the tapered portion 23.

  Moreover, although the protrusion part 31 protruded below from the rear-end part 22 and illustrated the structure in which the recessed part 25 was formed in the upper surface of the rear-end part 22 in the above-mentioned embodiment, for example, the protrusion part 31 is a rear-end. The concave portion 25 may be formed on the lower surface of the rear end portion 22.

  Moreover, in the above-mentioned embodiment, although the lure 10 which the whole formed with soft materials, such as soft resin, was illustrated, the fishing lure of this invention is not restricted to this structure. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the tail portion 12 and the tapered portion 23 that swings in the left-right direction when the tail portion 12 swings are formed of a soft material such as flexible soft resin, and the body portion 11. In FIG. 5, the fixing portion 24 (shaded portion shown in FIG. 5) excluding the tapered portion 23 may be formed of a hard material such as a synthetic resin having no flexibility. In this case, the tapered portion 23 is configured to be detachably attached to the rear end portion of the fixing portion 24.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10: Fishing lure 11: Body part 12: Tail part 13: Connecting tool 14: Sinker 15: Line eye 16: Hook eye 17: Hook 21: Head part 22: Rear end part 23: Tapered part 25: Recessed part 31: Protrusion part 33: End face 34: Upper end portion 35: Lower end portion 36: Front portion D1: Traveling direction D2: Left-right direction D3: Arrow D4: Arrow F1: Resistance force F2: Resistance force M1: Bending moment M2: Bending moment

Claims (5)

The torso,
A fishing lure provided at a rear end portion on the rear side opposite to the traveling direction in the trunk portion, and having a tail portion having flexibility;
The tail portion is
Projecting in the first direction intersecting the traveling direction from the rear end portion, and having a projecting portion that receives water resistance when moving in the traveling direction on the water surface or underwater,
The body part is
A fishing lure having a recess formed on an end surface in a second direction opposite to the first direction. The body part is
Including a rear end portion, having a taper portion having a flexibility extending toward the rear and reaching the tail portion;
The fishing lure according to claim 1, wherein the concave portion is formed on a surface of the tapered portion in the second direction.   The fishing lure according to claim 1, wherein the recess is formed on a surface of the rear end portion in the second direction.   The fishing lure according to claim 1, wherein the concave portion is formed in a curved shape in a side view.   The fishing lure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first direction is a downward direction and the second direction is an upward direction on the basis of a posture of the fishing lure on the water surface or in water.

Images