JP3219293U

JP3219293U - Frame rack

Info

Publication number: JP3219293U
Application number: JP2018003784U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 建甫陳
Original assignee: 創維國際有限公司
Priority date: 2018-09-28
Filing date: 2018-09-28
Publication date: 2018-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-28

Abstract

【課題】フレームラックを提供する。【解決手段】フレームラックは、支柱１、棚板２、接合部材３を含む。支柱１は中空柱体で外壁１１を有し、外壁１１内側の様々な高さの位置に複数の溝孔１２を設け、溝孔１２は位置決め部１２２を有する。棚板２は地面と平行に設置され、中央は地面と平行な支持部２１を有する。棚板２の中央に近づく方向は内側、棚板２の中央から離れる方向は外側とする。端縁に少なくとも一つの嵌合プレート２２を設置し、嵌合プレート２２に第１嵌め溝２３を設け、第１嵌め溝２３は第１支持端２３２を有する。接合部材３は柱状体で、内側と外側はそれぞれ相対する第１端部３１、第２端部３２を有し、第１端部３１と第２端部３２の間は柱状部が連結する。柱状部は第１端部３１付近の第１部分及び第２端部３２付近の第２部分を有し、第１部分の直径は支柱１の位置決め部１２２の幅より小さい。【選択図】図１A frame rack is provided. The frame rack includes a column, a shelf board, and a joining member. The support column 1 is a hollow column body and has an outer wall 11. A plurality of groove holes 12 are provided at various height positions inside the outer wall 11, and the groove hole 12 has a positioning portion 122. The shelf 2 is installed in parallel with the ground, and the center has a support portion 21 parallel to the ground. The direction approaching the center of the shelf 2 is the inside, and the direction away from the center of the shelf 2 is the outside. At least one fitting plate 22 is installed at the end edge, the fitting plate 22 is provided with a first fitting groove 23, and the first fitting groove 23 has a first support end 232. The joining member 3 is a columnar body, and has a first end portion 31 and a second end portion 32 facing each other on the inner side and the outer side, and the columnar portion is connected between the first end portion 31 and the second end portion 32. The columnar portion has a first portion near the first end portion 31 and a second portion near the second end portion 32, and the diameter of the first portion is smaller than the width of the positioning portion 122 of the column 1. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、フレームラックに関するものであり、主に支柱と棚板の組合せの安定性及び利便性を有するフレームラックに関する。 The present invention relates to a frame rack, and mainly relates to a frame rack having the stability and convenience of a combination of a column and a shelf board.

既知の載置可能なフレームラックでは、主に地面に対して垂直な複数の直立支柱を備える。また各ポールの間には地面と平行な棚板が設置される。 Known mountable frame racks include a plurality of upright posts that are primarily perpendicular to the ground. A shelf board parallel to the ground is installed between the poles.

例えば図１３は既知の載置用フレームラックの一つであり、図中では構造の一部だけが表されている。それは主に複数の支柱１’、数本のビーム２’、棚板３’で構成され、支柱１’、ビーム２’にはそれぞれ接合孔１１’、２１’が設けられている。
ボルト４’が接合孔１１’、２１’の適切な位置に挿通されてからナット４１’が螺合されて支柱１’、ビーム２’が組み合わされ、棚板３’が支柱１’、ビーム２’の上に置かれることで載置に供することができる。 For example, FIG. 13 shows one of known mounting frame racks, and only a part of the structure is shown in the figure. It is mainly composed of a plurality of support pillars 1 ', several beams 2', and a shelf board 3 '. The support pillars 1' and the beam 2 'are provided with joint holes 11' and 21 ', respectively.
After the bolt 4 'is inserted into an appropriate position of the joint holes 11' and 21 ', the nut 41' is screwed together to combine the column 1 'and the beam 2', and the shelf 3 'is combined with the column 1' and the beam 2 It can be used for placement by being placed on top.

しかし、上述の構造は、組立て作業者は、ボルト４’を接合孔１１’、２１’に挿通して工具でナット４１’を螺合しなければならないため、不便であるという欠点がある。
また、螺合がゆるいと、フレームラックが傾いて倒れやすくなるという危険があり、また棚板３’はそれ自体の重量によって支柱１’、ビーム２’に置かれているだけであるため、支柱と棚板の組合せの安定性が悪く、何かがぶつかった際は位置がずれて落下しやすいという欠点がある。 However, the above-described structure has a disadvantage in that it is inconvenient because an assembly operator has to insert the bolt 4 ′ into the joint holes 11 ′ and 21 ′ and screw the nut 41 ′ with a tool.
Further, if the screwing is loose, there is a risk that the frame rack is inclined and easily falls, and the shelf board 3 'is only placed on the support column 1' and the beam 2 'by its own weight. The combination of the shelf and the shelf board is not stable, and when something hits it, there is a drawback that it is easy to fall and fall.

図１４、図１５は既知の別の載置用フレームラック構造である。
４本の支柱５’、複数のスリーブ６’、複数の棚板７’を備え、４本の支柱５’は地面に対して垂直に設置され、様々な高さの位置に複数の嵌め溝５１’が設けられている。
スリーブ６’は外縁がテーパ形状を呈しており、支柱５’を挟み込むことができ、嵌め溝５１’と嵌合することのできる凸縁６１’が設けられており、スリーブ６’の凸縁６１’を適当な高さの嵌め溝５１’に嵌合して位置決めすることができる。
棚板７’は地面と平行な支持部７１’を備える。支持部７１’の端面の位置には嵌合部７２’が設けられ、嵌合部７２’にはテーパ形状の嵌通孔７３’が設けられ、嵌通孔７３’がスリーブ６’に嵌合されることで棚板７’が位置決めされる。 14 and 15 show another known mounting frame rack structure.
Four struts 5 ', a plurality of sleeves 6', and a plurality of shelves 7 'are provided, and the four struts 5' are installed perpendicular to the ground, and a plurality of fitting grooves 51 at various height positions. 'Is provided.
The outer edge of the sleeve 6 ′ has a tapered shape, the support 5 ′ can be sandwiched, and a convex edge 61 ′ that can be fitted into the fitting groove 51 ′ is provided. The convex edge 61 of the sleeve 6 ′ is provided. 'Can be positioned by fitting it into the fitting groove 51' of an appropriate height.
The shelf board 7 ′ includes a support portion 71 ′ parallel to the ground. A fitting portion 72 ′ is provided at the position of the end surface of the support portion 71 ′, a tapered fitting hole 73 ′ is provided in the fitting portion 72 ′, and the fitting hole 73 ′ is fitted to the sleeve 6 ′. As a result, the shelf board 7 'is positioned.

上記の構造は工具による螺合を必要としないため、螺合方式と比べると簡単ではあるものの、最下層の位置Ａの棚板７’を交換したい場合には、位置Ａの上層の各棚板７’を順に取り外さなければ、最下層の位置Ａの棚板７’を取り外すことができないため、交換が不便であるという欠点がある。
また、この載置用フレームラックを拡張したい場合には、図が示すように、位置Ｂの棚板７’と位置Ｃの棚板７’に高低差が生じてしまい、支柱と棚板の組合せの一体性及び載置の利便性が悪いという欠点がある。
また、スリーブ６’は、使用し始めてから時間が経つと、亀裂を生じることがあり、スリーブ６’に亀裂が生じた場合には、棚板７’が落下してしまうため、安全性に欠ける。 Since the above structure does not require screwing with a tool, it is simpler than the screwing method. However, when the shelf 7 'at the lowermost position A is to be replaced, each upper shelf at the position A is used. If 7 'is not removed in order, the shelf board 7' at the lowest position A cannot be removed, so there is a disadvantage that the replacement is inconvenient.
Further, when it is desired to expand the mounting frame rack, as shown in the figure, a difference in height occurs between the shelf board 7 'at the position B and the shelf board 7' at the position C, and the combination of the column and the shelf board. There is a disadvantage that the unity and the convenience of placement are poor.
In addition, the sleeve 6 ′ may crack when time passes from the start of use, and if the sleeve 6 ′ cracks, the shelf board 7 ′ will drop, resulting in lack of safety. .

本考案は、上述のような既知の載置可能なフレームラックの欠点を解消し、支柱と棚板の組合せの安定性及び利便性を有するフレームラックを提供する事を目的としている。 An object of the present invention is to provide a frame rack that eliminates the disadvantages of the known mountable frame racks as described above, and has the stability and convenience of the combination of support columns and shelf boards.

本考案は、支柱、棚板、接合部材を含む。
支柱は中空柱体で外壁を有し、外壁内側の様々な高さの位置に複数の溝孔が設けられ、溝孔は位置決め部を有する。
棚板は地面と平行に設置され、中央には地面と平行な支持部を有する。棚板の中央に近づく方向は内側、棚板の中央から離れる方向は外側とする。端縁には少なくとも一つの嵌合プレートが設置され、嵌合プレートには第１嵌め溝が設けられ、第１嵌め溝は第１支持端を有する。
接合部材は柱状体であり、内側と外側はそれぞれ相対する第１端部、第２端部を有し、第１端部と第２端部の間は柱状部が連結している。柱状部は第１端部付近の第１部分及び第２端部付近の第２部分を有し、第１部分の直径は支柱の位置決め部の幅より小さい。また第２部分と第１部分は連結しており、その直径で棚板の第１支持端を支持することができ、さらに第２端部から第１部分までの直径を徐々に小さくして、第２部分の外表面に傾斜ガイド面を形成している。各接合部材の第１端部は支柱の溝孔に挿通して支柱に嵌合し、位置決め部を接合部材の第１部分に位置させる。
棚板の嵌合プレートの第１嵌め溝は接合部材に嵌合し、第１支持端を第２部分の傾斜ガイド面に位置させることができ、嵌合プレートを第１部分の方向へオフセットさせる。 The present invention includes a support column, a shelf board, and a joining member.
The column is a hollow column having an outer wall, and a plurality of slots are provided at various height positions inside the outer wall, and the slot has a positioning portion.
A shelf board is installed in parallel with the ground, and has a support part parallel to the ground in the center. The direction approaching the center of the shelf board is the inside, and the direction away from the center of the shelf board is the outside. At least one fitting plate is installed at the end edge, the fitting plate is provided with a first fitting groove, and the first fitting groove has a first support end.
The joining member is a columnar body, and the inner side and the outer side respectively have a first end and a second end facing each other, and the columnar part is connected between the first end and the second end. The columnar portion has a first portion near the first end portion and a second portion near the second end portion, and the diameter of the first portion is smaller than the width of the positioning portion of the column. In addition, the second part and the first part are connected, the first support end of the shelf board can be supported by the diameter, and the diameter from the second end part to the first part is gradually reduced, An inclined guide surface is formed on the outer surface of the second portion. The first end portion of each joining member is inserted into the groove hole of the support post and fitted into the support post, and the positioning portion is positioned at the first portion of the joining member.
The first fitting groove of the fitting plate of the shelf board is fitted to the joining member, the first support end can be positioned on the inclined guide surface of the second part, and the fitting plate is offset in the direction of the first part. .

加えて、支柱外壁の溝孔の上部は挿通部を有する。
位置決め部は挿通部の下部にあり、その直径は挿通部より小さい。
接合部材の第１端部は柱状部の径方向の位置に突出した第１当接面を有する。第１端部の直径は支柱の溝孔の挿通部の幅より小さく、支柱の溝孔の位置決め部の幅より大きい。
接合部材の第２端部は柱状部の径方向の位置に突出した第２当接面を有する。第２端部の直径は棚板の嵌合プレートの第１支持端の幅より大きく、第１当接面と第２当接面の間隔は支柱外壁と棚板の嵌合プレートを組み合せた厚さより大きい。 In addition, the upper part of the slot on the outer wall of the column has an insertion part.
The positioning part is at the lower part of the insertion part, and its diameter is smaller than the insertion part.
The first end portion of the joining member has a first contact surface that protrudes at a radial position of the columnar portion. The diameter of the first end is smaller than the width of the insertion portion of the support slot and larger than the width of the positioning portion of the support slot.
The second end portion of the joining member has a second contact surface protruding at a radial position of the columnar portion. The diameter of the second end portion is larger than the width of the first support end of the shelf plate fitting plate, and the distance between the first contact surface and the second contact surface is the combined thickness of the outer wall of the column and the shelf plate fitting plate. Greater than that.

加えて、本考案は更に裏当てプレートを含む。
裏当てプレートは支柱及び棚板の嵌合プレートと比べて軟らかい材質で製造される。
裏当てプレートには第２支持端を有する第２嵌め溝が設けられる。組立作業者は、裏当てプレートを第２嵌め溝により接合部材に嵌合させて第２支持端を接合部材の第１部分に位置させ、且つ裏当てプレートを支柱の外壁と棚板の嵌合プレートとの間に設置させる。 In addition, the present invention further includes a backing plate.
The backing plate is made of a softer material than the support plates of the columns and shelves.
The backing plate is provided with a second fitting groove having a second support end. The assembly operator fits the backing plate to the joining member by the second fitting groove, positions the second support end at the first portion of the joining member, and fits the backing plate between the outer wall of the support column and the shelf board. Install between the plate.

加えて、支柱の断面は四角形でもよい。その外壁は第１面及び第１面の両側に垂直方向に位置する第２面、第３面を有する。
溝孔は第１面に設けられ、裏当てプレートには支柱の第１面、第２面、第３面に対応する位置に、第１面、第２面、第３面に嵌合可能な第４面、第５面、第６面がそれぞれ設けられ、第２嵌め溝は第４面に設けられる。
棚板の嵌合プレートには裏当てプレートの第４面、第５面、第６面に対応する位置に、第４面、第５面、第６面に嵌合可能な第７面、第８面、第９面がそれぞれ設けられ、第１嵌め溝は第７面に位置する。 In addition, the cross section of the support may be square. The outer wall has a first surface and a second surface and a third surface that are positioned vertically on both sides of the first surface.
The slot is provided on the first surface, and the backing plate can be fitted to the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface at positions corresponding to the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface of the support column. A fourth surface, a fifth surface, and a sixth surface are provided, and a second fitting groove is provided on the fourth surface.
The fitting plate of the shelf plate has a seventh surface that can be fitted to the fourth surface, the fifth surface, and the sixth surface at positions corresponding to the fourth surface, the fifth surface, and the sixth surface of the backing plate. Eight and ninth surfaces are provided, and the first fitting groove is located on the seventh surface.

加えて、支柱外壁の両側の１８０°間隔で相対する位置には、高さが対応するそれぞれの位置に溝孔が設けられる。 In addition, a slot is provided at each position corresponding to the height at positions facing each other at 180 ° intervals on both sides of the outer wall of the column.

加えて、棚板の第１嵌め溝は嵌合プレートの底部から上方向に設置される。第１嵌め溝の下部は第１開口を有し、頂端は第１支持端を有し、第１開口の幅は第１支持端の幅より大きい。
裏当てプレートの第２嵌め溝は裏当てプレートの底部から上方向に設置される。第２嵌め溝の下部は第２開口を有し、頂端は第２支持端を有し、第２開口の幅は第２支持端の幅より大きい。 In addition, the first fitting groove of the shelf board is installed upward from the bottom of the fitting plate. The lower portion of the first fitting groove has a first opening, the top end has a first support end, and the width of the first opening is larger than the width of the first support end.
The second fitting groove of the backing plate is installed upward from the bottom of the backing plate. The lower part of the second fitting groove has a second opening, the top end has a second support end, and the width of the second opening is larger than the width of the second support end.

加えて、裏当てプレートの内側には、上部から下部まで、内側方向へ斜めに盛り上がる接合面が設けられ、裏当てプレートの第２嵌め溝の上部に対応する位置の裏側には、支柱の溝孔に嵌入され、溝孔の周縁と係合可能な凸縁が設けられる。 In addition, on the inner side of the backing plate, there is a joint surface that rises obliquely inward from the upper part to the lower part. On the back side of the position corresponding to the upper part of the second fitting groove of the backing plate, A convex edge is provided that is fitted into the hole and engageable with the periphery of the slot.

本考案は、組立てる際に接合部材の第１端部を支柱の適当な高さの溝孔に挿通させることができ、先に第１端部を挿通部の上部に挿通してから下部の位置決め部まで下に移動させる。
また、支柱外壁を接合部材の第１部分に位置させ、裏当てプレートの第２嵌め溝を接合部材の第１部分に嵌入させ、第２支持端を接合部材の第１部分に密着させる。
また、裏当てプレートの凸縁を溝孔の上部の位置内に嵌入させるので、既知のフレームラックより優れた接合安定性を備えている。 In the present invention, the first end portion of the joining member can be inserted into a slot having an appropriate height in the column during assembly, and the first end portion is first inserted into the upper portion of the insertion portion and then positioned in the lower portion. Move down to the section.
Further, the support outer wall is positioned at the first portion of the joining member, the second fitting groove of the backing plate is fitted into the first portion of the joining member, and the second support end is brought into close contact with the first portion of the joining member.
Moreover, since the convex edge of the backing plate is fitted into the upper portion of the slot, the joining stability is better than that of a known frame rack.

本考案は、複数の支柱、複数の裏当てプレート、複数の接合部材、複数の棚板により四角形、三角形又は他の形状のフレームラックに構成することが可能である。 The present invention can be configured as a square, triangular, or other shape frame rack by a plurality of columns, a plurality of backing plates, a plurality of joining members, and a plurality of shelves.

本考案は、棚板の嵌合プレートを裏当てプレートに嵌合させ、嵌合プレートの第１嵌め溝を接合部材の大部分に嵌入させ、さらに第１支持端を第２部分の傾斜ガイド面に密着させることで、棚板の自重及び棚板上の載置物の重さにより嵌合プレートが第１部分方向に圧迫されて裏当てプレートと緊密に接合する。
また支柱は荷重により裏当てプレートとの密着が更に安定し、支柱と棚板の組合せ全体に、より優れた安定性を具備させることができ、ぐらつきも生じない。 In the present invention, the fitting plate of the shelf plate is fitted to the backing plate, the first fitting groove of the fitting plate is fitted to most of the joining member, and the first support end is the inclined guide surface of the second portion. The fitting plate is pressed in the direction of the first portion by the weight of the shelf board and the weight of the object placed on the shelf board, and is tightly joined to the backing plate.
Further, the support column is further stabilized in close contact with the backing plate due to the load, and the entire combination of the support column and the shelf board can be provided with more excellent stability without causing wobble.

本考案は、支柱外壁の相対する両側の高さが対応する位置に溝孔を設けることができ、同一の支柱に同じ高さで２つの裏当てプレート及び２つの棚板の嵌合プレートを接合できる。
また本考案を拡張し、複数のフレームラックと組合せて、より大きなフレームラックとして構成することもできる。この際、各棚板が同じ高さを有することで、優れた支柱と棚板の組合せの一体感及び載置利便性を具備する。 In the present invention, a slot can be provided at a position where the heights on both sides of the outer wall of the column correspond to each other, and two backing plates and two mating plates of the shelf board are joined to the same column at the same height. it can.
Further, the present invention can be extended and configured as a larger frame rack by combining with a plurality of frame racks. Under the present circumstances, since each shelf board has the same height, it has the sense of unity and the installation convenience of the combination of the outstanding support | pillar and shelf board.

本考案は、下層の棚板を取り外したい場合には、そのまま棚板を接合部材から外せば取り出すことができる。すなわち、上方の棚板を先に取り外す必要がなく、組立・交換に優れた利便性を持つ。また、上方の棚板を外さなくてもその棚板の下方に棚板を設置することができ、取付けが容易になる効果を持つ。 In the present invention, when it is desired to remove the lower shelf, it can be removed by removing the shelf from the joining member as it is. That is, there is no need to remove the upper shelf first, and it has excellent convenience in assembly and replacement. Further, it is possible to install the shelf board below the shelf board without removing the upper shelf board.

また本考案は、時間が経って裏当てプレートに亀裂が生じた場合でも、棚板の嵌合プレートが接合部材上にしっかり置かれていて落下することがないため、優れた安全性を具備する。 In addition, even when the backing plate cracks over time, the present invention has excellent safety because the fitting plate of the shelf plate is firmly placed on the joining member and does not fall. .

本考案の実施例１の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of Example 1 of this invention. 本考案の実施例１の組合せ動作の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the combination operation | movement of Example 1 of this invention. 本考案の実施例１の組合せ動作の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the combination operation | movement of Example 1 of this invention. 本考案の実施例１の組合せを上から見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing which looked at the combination of Example 1 of this invention from the top. 本考案の実施例２の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of Example 2 of this invention. 本考案の実施例２の組合せ動作の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the combination operation | movement of Example 2 of this invention. 本考案の実施例２の組合せ動作の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the combination operation | movement of Example 2 of this invention. 本考案の実施例２の単独に構成されたフレームラックの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the frame rack comprised independently of Example 2 of this invention. 本考案の実施例２のフレームラックを延長して組合せた斜視図である。It is the perspective view which extended and combined the frame rack of Example 2 of this invention. 本考案の実施例２のフレームラックを延長して組合せた断面図である。It is sectional drawing which extended and combined the frame rack of Example 2 of this invention. 本考案の実施例２のキャビネット状に組合せた模式図である。It is the schematic diagram combined in the cabinet shape of Example 2 of this invention. 本考案の実施例３の組立斜視図である。It is an assembly perspective view of Example 3 of the present invention. 既知のフレームラックの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of a known frame rack. 既知の別のフレームラックの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of another known frame rack. 既知の別のフレームラックの組合せの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the combination of another known frame rack.

以下の実施例中、本考案において類似の機能部材は同じ符号で表している。
図１〜４を参照する。本考案の実施例１は、支柱１、棚板２、接合部材３を含む。
そのうち棚板２の中央に近づく方向は内側、棚板２の中央から離れる方向は外側とする。
支柱１は中空柱体で、金属又は他の硬質材料で製造可能である。本実施例の支柱１の断面は四角形で、外壁１１を有し、外壁１１は第１面１１１及び第１面１１１の両側に垂直方向に位置する第２面１１２、第３面１１３を有する。第１面１１１の１８０°間隔で対応する位置には第１０面１１４を有し、外壁１１の第１面１１１の様々な高さの位置には複数の溝孔１２が設けられる。溝孔１２の上部は挿通部１２１を有し、挿通部１２１の下部は直径が挿通部より小さな位置決め部１２２を有する。支柱１の外壁１１の第１０面１１４には、第１面１１１の複数の溝孔１２の高さの位置に対応する複数の溝孔１２が設けられる。 In the following embodiments, similar functional members are denoted by the same reference numerals in the present invention.
Reference is made to FIGS. The first embodiment of the present invention includes a column 1, a shelf board 2, and a joining member 3.
Of these, the direction approaching the center of the shelf board 2 is the inside, and the direction away from the center of the shelf board 2 is the outside.
The column 1 is a hollow column and can be made of metal or other hard material. The column 1 of this embodiment has a quadrangular cross section and has an outer wall 11, and the outer wall 11 has a first surface 111 and a second surface 112 and a third surface 113 that are positioned vertically on both sides of the first surface 111. The first surface 111 has tenth surfaces 114 at positions corresponding to each other at an interval of 180 °, and a plurality of slots 12 are provided at various height positions on the first surface 111 of the outer wall 11. The upper part of the slot 12 has an insertion part 121, and the lower part of the insertion part 121 has a positioning part 122 having a smaller diameter than the insertion part. The tenth surface 114 of the outer wall 11 of the support column 1 is provided with a plurality of slots 12 corresponding to the height positions of the plurality of slots 12 on the first surface 111.

棚板２は地面と平行に設置される。中央には地面と平行な支持部２１を有し、端縁には支柱１の外壁１１に嵌合可能な複数の嵌合プレート２２が設置される（図１〜４は１つの嵌合プレート２２だけを示す）。
嵌合プレート２２は、支柱１の第１面１１１、第２面１１２、第３面１１３と対応する方向に、それぞれ第７面２２１、第８面２２２、第９面２２３を有する。
嵌合プレート２２の底部には上方向支柱１の溝孔１２と対応する位置に第１嵌め溝２３が設けられ、第１嵌め溝２３の下部は第１開口２３１を有し、また頂端には第１支持端２３２を有し、第１開口２３１の幅は第１支持端２３２の幅より大きい。 The shelf board 2 is installed in parallel with the ground. The center has a support portion 21 parallel to the ground, and a plurality of fitting plates 22 that can be fitted to the outer wall 11 of the support column 1 are installed at the end edges (FIGS. 1 to 4 show one fitting plate 22). Only show).
The fitting plate 22 has a seventh surface 221, an eighth surface 222, and a ninth surface 223 in directions corresponding to the first surface 111, the second surface 112, and the third surface 113 of the support column 1, respectively.
The bottom of the fitting plate 22 is provided with a first fitting groove 23 at a position corresponding to the groove hole 12 of the upper column 1, and the lower portion of the first fitting groove 23 has a first opening 231, and at the top end. The first support end 232 is provided, and the width of the first opening 231 is larger than the width of the first support end 232.

接合部材３は金属又は他の硬質材料で製造される。柱状体であり、内側と外側はそれぞれ相対する第１端部３１、第２端部３２を有する。
第１端部３１と第２端部３２の間は柱状部３３が連結しており、第１端部３１は支柱１の溝孔１２と接合する。
第１端部３１は柱状部３３の径方向の位置に突出した第１当接面３１１を有し、第１端部３１の直径は支柱１の溝孔１２の挿通部１２１の幅より小さく、支柱１の溝孔１２の位置決め部１２２の幅より大きい。
第２端部３２は柱状部３３の径方向の位置に突出した第２当接面３２１を有し、第２端部３２の直径は棚板２の嵌合プレート２２の第１支持端２３２の幅より大きい。
柱状部３３は第１端部３１付近の第１部分３３１及び第２端部３２付近の第２部分３３２を有し、第１部分３３１の直径は支柱１の位置決め部１２２の幅より小さく、円柱形を呈している。また第２部分３３２と第１部分３３１は連結しており、その直径で棚板２の第１嵌め溝２３の第１支持端２３２を支持する。さらに、第２端部３２から第１部分３３１までの直径を徐々に小さくして、第２部分３３２の外表面に傾斜ガイド面３３３を形成している。
第１当接面３１１と第２当接面３２１の間隔は支柱１の外壁１１と棚板２の嵌合プレート２２を組合せた厚さより大きい。 The joining member 3 is made of metal or other hard material. It is a columnar body, and an inner side and an outer side have a first end portion 31 and a second end portion 32 that face each other.
A columnar portion 33 is connected between the first end portion 31 and the second end portion 32, and the first end portion 31 is joined to the groove hole 12 of the column 1.
The first end portion 31 has a first contact surface 311 protruding at a radial position of the columnar portion 33, and the diameter of the first end portion 31 is smaller than the width of the insertion portion 121 of the slot 12 of the column 1, It is larger than the width of the positioning part 122 of the slot 12 of the column 1.
The second end portion 32 has a second abutting surface 321 protruding at a radial position of the columnar portion 33, and the diameter of the second end portion 32 is that of the first support end 232 of the fitting plate 22 of the shelf plate 2. Greater than width.
The columnar portion 33 has a first portion 331 near the first end portion 31 and a second portion 332 near the second end portion 32, and the diameter of the first portion 331 is smaller than the width of the positioning portion 122 of the column 1, and It has a shape. Moreover, the 2nd part 332 and the 1st part 331 are connected, The 1st support end 232 of the 1st fitting groove 23 of the shelf 2 is supported by the diameter. Further, the diameter from the second end portion 32 to the first portion 331 is gradually reduced to form the inclined guide surface 333 on the outer surface of the second portion 332.
The distance between the first contact surface 311 and the second contact surface 321 is greater than the combined thickness of the outer wall 11 of the column 1 and the fitting plate 22 of the shelf 2.

本考案は、図２が示すように、組立てる際に接合部材３の第１端部３１が支柱１の適当な高さの溝孔１２に挿通され、先に第１端部３１が挿通部１２１の上部に挿通されてから下部の位置決め部１２２まで下に移動させる。
第１端部３１の直径が位置決め部１２２の幅より大きいので、第１当接面３１１が支柱１の外壁１１の内側表面と密着していて脱落することがなく、支柱１の外壁１１を接合部材３の第１部分３３１に位置させる。 In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, when assembled, the first end 31 of the joining member 3 is inserted into the groove 12 having an appropriate height of the support column 1, and the first end 31 is inserted first into the insertion portion 121. Is moved down to the lower positioning portion 122.
Since the diameter of the first end portion 31 is larger than the width of the positioning portion 122, the first contact surface 311 is in close contact with the inner surface of the outer wall 11 of the support column 1 and does not fall off, and the outer wall 11 of the support column 1 is joined. It is located in the first part 331 of the member 3.

図３、図４を参照する。本考案では、組立作業者は、棚板２の嵌合プレート２２を支柱１に嵌合させ、嵌合プレート２２の第１嵌め溝２３を接合部材３の第２部分３３２に嵌入させ、さらに第１支持端２３２を第２部分３３２の傾斜ガイド面３３３に密着させ、同時に第７面２２１、第８面２２２、第９面２２３をそれぞれ支柱１の第１面１１１、第２面１１２、第３面１１３に密着させる。
棚板２の自重、及び、棚板２上の載置物（図示しない）の重さが、嵌合プレート２２を傾斜ガイド面３３３に沿って外側方向に圧迫して、支柱１と緊密に接合させることにより、優れた支柱と棚板の組合せ安定性を具備する。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. In the present invention, the assembling worker fits the fitting plate 22 of the shelf plate 2 into the support column 1, fits the first fitting groove 23 of the fitting plate 22 into the second portion 332 of the joining member 3, and The first support end 232 is brought into close contact with the inclined guide surface 333 of the second portion 332, and at the same time, the seventh surface 221, the eighth surface 222, and the ninth surface 223 are respectively connected to the first surface 111, the second surface 112, and the third surface 316. Adhere to the surface 113.
The own weight of the shelf board 2 and the weight of the object (not shown) on the shelf board 2 press the fitting plate 22 outward along the inclined guide surface 333 to tightly join the column 1. Therefore, it has excellent combination stability of the support column and the shelf board.

図５〜７の本考案の実施例２を参照する。実施例２は実施例１と似通っている。異なる点を以下に述べる。
実施例２は、裏当てプレート４を更に含む。棚板２の嵌合プレート２２の第７面２２１は傾きを有し、接合部材３の第１当接面３１１と第２当接面３２１の間の距離は支柱１の外壁１１、裏当てプレート４、棚板２の嵌合プレート２２を組合せた厚さより大きい。
裏当てプレート４はプラスチックか、又は支柱１及び棚板２の嵌合プレート２２と比べて軟らかな他の材質で製造してもよい。裏当てプレート４は支柱１の外壁１１と棚板２の嵌合プレート２２との間に設置され、支柱１の外壁１１に嵌合可能である。裏当てプレートには支柱の第１面１１１、第２面１１２、第３面１１３に対応する位置に、第１面１１１、第２面１１２、第３面１１３に嵌合可能な第４面４１１、第５面４１２、第６面４１３がそれぞれ設けられる。その外側は棚板２の嵌合プレート２２に嵌合され得る。裏当てプレート４の底部から上方向には第２嵌め溝４２が設けられる。
第２嵌め溝４２の下部は第２開口４２１を有し、頂端は第２支持端４２２を有し、第２開口４２１の幅は第２支持端４２２の幅より大きい。棚板２の嵌合プレート２２の第７面２２１に対応する裏当てプレート４の内側には、上部から下部まで内側方向へ斜めに盛り上がる接合面４３が設けられ、接合面４３は棚板２の嵌合プレート２２の第７面２２１と密着する。また、第２嵌め溝４２の上部に対応する位置の裏側には、支柱１の溝孔１２に嵌入され、溝孔１２の周縁と係合可能な凸縁４４が設けられる。 Reference is made to Embodiment 2 of the present invention in FIGS. Example 2 is similar to Example 1. The differences are described below.
Example 2 further includes a backing plate 4. The seventh surface 221 of the fitting plate 22 of the shelf plate 2 has an inclination, and the distance between the first contact surface 311 and the second contact surface 321 of the joining member 3 is the outer wall 11 of the support column 1 and the backing plate. 4. It is larger than the combined thickness of the fitting plates 22 of the shelf 2.
The backing plate 4 may be made of plastic or another material that is softer than the fitting plate 22 of the column 1 and the shelf 2. The backing plate 4 is installed between the outer wall 11 of the column 1 and the fitting plate 22 of the shelf 2 and can be fitted to the outer wall 11 of the column 1. The backing plate has a fourth surface 411 that can be fitted to the first surface 111, the second surface 112, and the third surface 113 at positions corresponding to the first surface 111, the second surface 112, and the third surface 113 of the support column. , A fifth surface 412 and a sixth surface 413 are provided. The outside can be fitted to the fitting plate 22 of the shelf 2. A second fitting groove 42 is provided upward from the bottom of the backing plate 4.
The lower part of the second fitting groove 42 has a second opening 421, the top end has a second support end 422, and the width of the second opening 421 is larger than the width of the second support end 422. On the inner side of the backing plate 4 corresponding to the seventh surface 221 of the fitting plate 22 of the shelf board 2, there is provided a joining surface 43 that rises obliquely inwardly from the upper part to the lower part. It closely contacts the seventh surface 221 of the fitting plate 22. Further, on the back side of the position corresponding to the upper portion of the second fitting groove 42, a convex edge 44 that is fitted into the groove hole 12 of the column 1 and can be engaged with the peripheral edge of the groove hole 12 is provided.

本考案の実施例２では、組立て作業者は、接合部材３の第１端部３１を支柱１の適当な高さの溝孔１２に挿通させることができ、先に第１端部３１を挿通部１２１の上部に挿通してから下部の位置決め部１２２まで下に移動させる。
また、図６が示すように、裏当てプレート４の第２嵌め溝４２を接合部材３の第１部分３３１に嵌入させ、さらに第２支持端４２２を接合部材３の第１部分３３１に密着させる。また裏当てプレート４の凸縁４４を溝孔１２の上部の位置内に嵌入させる。
第４面４１１、第５面４１２、第６面４１３をそれぞれ支柱１の第１面１１１、第２面１１２、第３面１１３に密着させることで、より優れた接合安定性を備えており、裏当てプレート４が支柱１に対してねじれないようにする。 In the second embodiment of the present invention, the assembling worker can insert the first end 31 of the joining member 3 into the groove hole 12 of an appropriate height of the support column 1 and insert the first end 31 first. After being inserted into the upper part of the part 121, it is moved down to the positioning part 122 at the lower part.
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the second fitting groove 42 of the backing plate 4 is fitted into the first portion 331 of the joining member 3, and the second support end 422 is brought into close contact with the first portion 331 of the joining member 3. . Further, the convex edge 44 of the backing plate 4 is fitted into the upper position of the slot 12.
By bringing the fourth surface 411, the fifth surface 412, and the sixth surface 413 into close contact with the first surface 111, the second surface 112, and the third surface 113 of the support column 1, respectively, better bonding stability is provided. The backing plate 4 is prevented from being twisted with respect to the column 1.

図７を参照する。本考案では、組立て作業者は、棚板２の嵌合プレート２２を裏当てプレート４に嵌合させ、嵌合プレート２２の第１嵌め溝２３を接合部材３の第２部分３３２に嵌入させ、さらに第１支持端２３２を第２部分３３２の傾斜ガイド面３３３に密着させ、同時に第７面２２１、第８面２２２、第９面２２３をそれぞれ裏当てプレート４の第４面４１１、第５面４１２、第６面４１３に密着させる。
棚板２の自重、及び、棚板２上の載置物（図示しない）の重さが、嵌合プレート２２を傾斜ガイド面３３３に沿って外側方向に圧迫して裏当てプレート４と緊密に接合させ、支柱１を内側方向に裏当てプレート４と密着させる。
裏当てプレート４には支柱１及び嵌合プレート２２と比べて軟らかい材質が採用される。
斜め方向の接合面４３と斜め方向の第７面２２１が密着することで、嵌合プレート２２と裏当てプレート４の密着の安定性が向上し、全体のぐらつきが生じないようにすることができるので、支柱と棚板の組合せがより緊密となり、優れた安定性を具備する。 Please refer to FIG. In the present invention, the assembling worker fits the fitting plate 22 of the shelf plate 2 to the backing plate 4, and fits the first fitting groove 23 of the fitting plate 22 into the second portion 332 of the joining member 3, Further, the first support end 232 is brought into close contact with the inclined guide surface 333 of the second portion 332, and at the same time, the seventh surface 221, the eighth surface 222, and the ninth surface 223 are respectively the fourth surface 411 and the fifth surface of the backing plate 4. 412 and the sixth surface 413 are closely attached.
The own weight of the shelf board 2 and the weight of the object (not shown) on the shelf board 2 press the fitting plate 22 outward along the inclined guide surface 333 so that the backing plate 4 is tightly joined. The support column 1 is brought into close contact with the backing plate 4 in the inner direction.
The backing plate 4 is made of a softer material than the support column 1 and the fitting plate 22.
By bringing the joint surface 43 in the oblique direction and the seventh surface 221 in the oblique direction into close contact with each other, the stability of the close contact between the fitting plate 22 and the backing plate 4 can be improved, and the entire wobble can be prevented. Therefore, the combination of the support column and the shelf board becomes closer and has excellent stability.

図８を参照する。本考案は、単一のフレームラックに構成することができる。
そのフレームラックは四角形の四隅の位置に設けられた４本の支柱１を有する。棚板２は四角形であり、四隅に嵌合プレート２２が設けられ、４本の支柱１と複数の棚板２、複数の接合部材３、複数の裏当てプレート４（図でははっきり示されていない）とで四角形のフレームラックに構成される。 Please refer to FIG. The present invention can be configured in a single frame rack.
The frame rack has four support columns 1 provided at the positions of the four corners of a quadrangle. The shelf plate 2 is a quadrangle, and fitting plates 22 are provided at the four corners. The four support columns 1, the plurality of shelf plates 2, the plurality of joining members 3, and the plurality of backing plates 4 (not clearly shown in the figure) ) And a rectangular frame rack.

図９、図１０を参照する。本考案では、組立て作業者は、同一の支柱１に同じ高さで２つの裏当てプレート４及び２つの棚板２の嵌合プレート２２を接合する。
また、本考案を拡張して複数のフレームラックと組合せて構成することもできる。各棚板２が同じ高さを有することで、優れた支柱と棚板の組合せの一体感及び載置利便性を具備する。
本考案は、図８が示すように四角形のフレームラックに構成することができる。また、三角形又は他の多辺形状のフレームラックに構成することもできる（図示しない）。 Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. In the present invention, the assembly operator joins the two backing plates 4 and the fitting plates 22 of the two shelf boards 2 to the same column 1 at the same height.
In addition, the present invention can be expanded and combined with a plurality of frame racks. Since each shelf board 2 has the same height, it has an excellent sense of unity and placement convenience of a combination of excellent struts and shelf boards.
The present invention can be configured as a rectangular frame rack as shown in FIG. Further, it may be configured as a triangular or other multi-sided frame rack (not shown).

本考案は、下層の棚板２を取り外したい場合には、そのまま棚板２を接合部材３から外せば取り出すことができる。上方の棚板２を先に取り外す必要がなく、組立・交換に優れた利便性を持つ。
また、上方の棚板２を外さなくてもその棚板２の下方に棚板２を設置することができ、取付けが容易になる効果を有する。
また本考案は、時間が経って裏当てプレート４に亀裂が生じた場合でも、棚板２を接合部材３に支えられていて落下することがないため、載置安全性及び信頼性を大幅に向上させる。 In the present invention, when it is desired to remove the lower shelf 2, the shelf 2 can be removed as it is from the joining member 3. There is no need to remove the upper shelf 2 first, and it has excellent convenience in assembly and replacement.
Further, the shelf plate 2 can be installed below the shelf plate 2 without removing the upper shelf plate 2, which has the effect of facilitating attachment.
In addition, even if the backing plate 4 is cracked over time, the present invention greatly supports the placement safety and reliability because the shelf plate 2 is supported by the joining member 3 and does not fall. Improve.

図１１を参照する。本考案のフレームラックは拡張して設置することができる。またパネル５、引き出し６を設置することができるため、本考案を大きなキャビネットに構成して使用することができ、支柱と棚板の組合せに優れた変化性を具備する。 Please refer to FIG. The frame rack of the present invention can be expanded and installed. Further, since the panel 5 and the drawer 6 can be installed, the present invention can be used in a large cabinet, and has excellent variability in the combination of the column and the shelf board.

本考案の支柱１の断面は様々な形状にすることができ、図１２は本考案の実施例３が示されている。実施例３は実施例２と似通っており、異なる点を以下に述べる。
支柱１の断面が中空の円柱形であり、これに対応して裏当てプレート４及び棚板２の嵌合プレート２２は円弧形である。
接合部材（図示しない）により組合せることで、本考案が訴求する支柱と棚板の組合せの安定性に優れた効果を具備する。
本考案の支柱１の断面は、四角形、円形ではないその他の形状でもよい。 The cross section of the column 1 of the present invention can have various shapes, and FIG. 12 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. The third embodiment is similar to the second embodiment, and different points will be described below.
The cross section of the support column 1 has a hollow cylindrical shape, and the backing plate 4 and the fitting plate 22 of the shelf plate 2 have an arc shape correspondingly.
By combining with a joining member (not shown), the present invention has an excellent effect on the stability of the combination of the support column and the shelf board.
The cross section of the column 1 of the present invention may be a square or other shapes that are not circular.

以上で述べたように、本考案の組立て式のフレームラックは簡単支柱と棚板の組合せの安定性に優れた効果を具備するが、上述の実施例は、本考案を例示するものであって、本考案を限定するものではない。本考案の趣旨に基づいて、同等の効果が得られる改変を行ったとしても、すべて本考案の範疇に属するものとする。本考案の技術的範囲を逸脱せずに多くの修正及び変更が可能であり、本考案の範疇は実用新案登録請求の範囲により限定される。 As described above, the assembly-type frame rack of the present invention has an excellent effect in the stability of the combination of the simple support column and the shelf board. However, the above-described embodiments are examples of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited. Based on the gist of the present invention, all modifications that can achieve the same effect shall belong to the category of the present invention. Many modifications and changes can be made without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the claims of the utility model registration.

１支柱
１１外壁
１１１第１面
１１２第２面
１１３第３面
１１４第１０面
１２溝孔
１２１挿通部
１２２位置決め部
２棚板
２１支持部
２２嵌合プレート
２２１第７面
２２２第８面
２２３第９面
２３第１嵌め溝
２３１第１開口
２３２第１支持端
３接合部材
３１第１端部
３１１第１当接面
３２第２端部
３２１第２当接面
３３柱状部
３３１第１部分
３３２第２部分
３３３傾斜ガイド面
４裏当てプレート
４１１第４面
４１２第５面
４１３第６面
４２第２嵌め溝
４２１第２開口
４２２第２支持端
４３接合面
４４凸縁
５パネル
６引き出し
１’ 支柱
１１’ 接合孔
２’ ビーム
２１’ 接合孔
３’ 棚板
４’ ボルト
４１’ ナット
５’ 支柱
５１’ 嵌め溝
６’ スリーブ
６１’ 凸縁
７’ 棚板
７１’ 支持部
７２’ 嵌合部
７３’ 嵌通孔 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Support | pillar 11 Outer wall 111 1st surface 112 2nd surface 113 3rd surface 114 10th surface 12 Groove hole 121 Insertion part 122 Positioning part 2 Shelf board 21 Support part 22 Fitting plate 221 7th surface 222 8th surface 223 9th Surface 23 First fitting groove 231 First opening 232 First support end 3 Joining member 31 First end 311 First contact surface 32 Second end 321 Second contact surface 33 Columnar portion 331 First portion 332 Second Part 333 Inclined guide surface 4 Backing plate 411 4th surface 412 5th surface 413 6th surface 42 2nd fitting groove 421 2nd opening 422 2nd support end 43 Joint surface 44 Convex edge 5 Panel 6 Drawer 1 'Prop 11' Joining hole 2 'Beam 21' Joining hole 3 'Shelf plate 4' Bolt 41 'Nut 5' Post 51 'Fitting groove 6' Sleeve 61 'Convex edge 7' Shelf plate 71 'Supporting part 72' Fitting part 73 '' Insertion hole

Claims

A hollow column body having an outer wall, provided with a plurality of slots at various height positions inside the outer wall, the slot having a positioning part,
It is installed parallel to the ground, and has a support part parallel to the ground at the center.When the direction approaching the center of the shelf is the inside, and the direction away from the center of the shelf is the outside, at least one edge is at the edge. Two fitting plates are installed, the fitting plate is provided with a first fitting groove, and the first fitting groove has a first support end;
The columnar body has a first end and a second end opposed to each other on the inner side and the outer side, and a columnar part is connected between the first end and the second end, and the columnar part Is a joining member having a first portion adjacent to the first end and a second portion adjacent to the second end,
The diameter of the first portion is smaller than the width of the positioning portion of the support column, and the second portion and the first portion are connected, and the first support end of the shelf board is supported by the diameter,
Further, the diameter from the second end portion to the first portion is gradually reduced, forming an inclined guide surface on the outer surface of the second portion,
The first end portion of each joining member can be inserted into the groove hole of the support column and fitted into the support column, and the positioning portion can be positioned in the first portion of the joining member.
The first fitting groove of the fitting plate of the shelf plate is fitted into the joining member, the first support end is located on the inclined guide surface of the second portion, and the fitting plate is moved to the first portion. And a joining member that can be offset in the direction of the portion.

The upper part of the slot of the outer wall of the column has an insertion part,
The positioning part is at the lower part of the insertion part, and its diameter is smaller than the insertion part,
The first end portion of the joining member has a first abutting surface protruding at a radial position of the columnar portion, and the diameter of the first end portion is the width of the insertion portion of the groove hole of the column. Smaller, larger than the width of the positioning portion of the slot of the strut,
The second end portion has a second contact surface protruding at a radial position of the columnar portion, and the diameter of the second end portion is the width of the first support end of the fitting plate of the shelf plate. Bigger,
2. The frame rack according to claim 1, wherein a distance between the first contact surface and the second contact surface is larger than a combined thickness of the outer wall of the support column and the fitting plate of the shelf plate. .

Further comprising a backing plate made of a soft material as compared with the fitting plate of the column and the shelf,
The backing plate is provided with a second fitting groove having a second support end, and the backing plate is fitted to the joining member by the second fitting groove, and the second supporting end is fitted to the joining member. 2. The frame rack according to claim 1, wherein the frame rack is positioned in a first portion, and the backing plate can be installed between the outer wall of the support column and the fitting plate of the shelf plate.

The cross section of the column is a rectangle or other than a rectangle,
The outer wall has a first surface and a second surface and a third surface that are vertically positioned on both sides of the first surface,
The slot is provided in the first surface;
The back plate can be fitted to the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface at positions corresponding to the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface of the support column. A surface, a fifth surface, and a sixth surface,
The second fitting groove is located on the fourth surface;
The fitting plate of the shelf plate has a position corresponding to the fourth surface, the fifth surface, and the sixth surface of the backing plate on the fourth surface, the fifth surface, and the sixth surface. The seventh surface, the eighth surface, and the ninth surface that can be fitted are provided,
The frame rack according to claim 3, wherein the first fitting groove is located on the seventh surface.

2. The frame rack according to claim 1, wherein the slot is provided at each position corresponding to a height at positions facing each other at 180 ° intervals on both sides of the outer wall of the support column.

The first fitting groove of the shelf board is installed upward from the bottom of the fitting plate,
The lower part of the first fitting groove has a first opening, the top end has the first support end,
The frame rack according to claim 1, wherein a width of the first opening is larger than a width of the first support end.

The second fitting groove of the backing plate is installed upward from the bottom of the backing plate;
The lower portion of the second fitting groove has a second opening, the top end has the second support end,
The frame rack according to claim 3, wherein a width of the second opening is larger than a width of the second support end.

4. The frame rack according to claim 3, wherein a joining surface is provided on the inner side of the backing plate so as to rise obliquely inward from the upper part to the lower part.

A convex edge is provided on the back side of the backing plate at a position corresponding to the upper portion of the second fitting groove and can be engaged with the peripheral edge of the groove hole. The frame rack according to claim 3.

A frame rack having four support columns provided at positions of four corners of a quadrangle;
The shelf plate is a rectangle, and the fitting plate is provided at each of the four corners of the rectangle,
4. The frame rack according to claim 3, wherein the frame rack is configured by four of the support columns, the plurality of shelf boards, the plurality of joining members, and the plurality of backing plates.