JP3219055B2 - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment

Info

Publication number
JP3219055B2
JP3219055B2 JP18032898A JP18032898A JP3219055B2 JP 3219055 B2 JP3219055 B2 JP 3219055B2 JP 18032898 A JP18032898 A JP 18032898A JP 18032898 A JP18032898 A JP 18032898A JP 3219055 B2 JP3219055 B2 JP 3219055B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electronic device
secondary battery
package
thermoelectric conversion
semiconductor chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP18032898A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2000014026A (en
Inventor
栄 北城
和幸 三窪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP18032898A priority Critical patent/JP3219055B2/en
Publication of JP2000014026A publication Critical patent/JP2000014026A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3219055B2 publication Critical patent/JP3219055B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、電子装置に関し、
特に、パソコン、携帯電子機器などの冷却で得られたエ
ネルギーを電源として再利用する電子装置に関する。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an electronic device,
In particular, the present invention relates to an electronic device that reuses energy obtained by cooling a personal computer, a portable electronic device, or the like as a power supply.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】最近の電子装置は、ノートパソコン、携
帯電話などの例に見られるように高性能化かつ小型化
(携帯性)の、相反する2つの性能が要求されることが
多い。高性能化に関しては、半導体LSIの高集積化、
高周波数化によりLSIの発熱密度が高くなり、結果と
してLSIの温度が高くなり動作が不安定になるという
問題が生じる。また、小型化に関しては、携帯型電子装
置においてバッテリ(二次電池)性能の長寿命化という
要求が高まっている。しかし、現状ではノートパソコ
ン、ビデオカメラ等のバッテリ稼働時間はその利用用途
に対して十分でないということが問題となっている。
2. Description of the Related Art Recent electronic devices often require two contradictory performances such as high performance and miniaturization (portability), as seen in examples of notebook personal computers and mobile phones. Regarding higher performance, higher integration of semiconductor LSI,
As the frequency increases, the heat generation density of the LSI increases, and as a result, the temperature of the LSI increases and the operation becomes unstable. As for miniaturization, there is an increasing demand for longer life of battery (secondary battery) performance in portable electronic devices. However, at present, there is a problem that the battery operating time of a notebook computer, a video camera, and the like is not sufficient for the intended use.

【0003】これらの問題を解決する目的のために、L
SIの温度上昇に関しては、放熱フィン、ヒートパイプ
などを用いた冷却構造、あるいは小型ファンを用いた強
制空冷によりLSIの温度上昇を抑えていた。また、バ
ッテリ(二次電池)の寿命の問題に関しては、セカンド
バッテリを搭載して、寿命を長くするなどの方法が採ら
れている。
For the purpose of solving these problems, L
Regarding the temperature rise of the SI, the temperature rise of the LSI has been suppressed by a cooling structure using a radiation fin, a heat pipe, or the like, or a forced air cooling using a small fan. Regarding the problem of the life of a battery (secondary battery), a method of mounting a second battery to extend the life has been adopted.

【0004】しかしながら、これらの手法では、例え
ば、放熱フィン、ヒートパイプの採用は、全体的な電子
装置の重量を増加させることになり、また、セカンドバ
ッテリの装着についても同様に総重量を増加させるとい
う、本来の携帯型電子装置という目的に反する結果にな
っていた。また、小型ファンを搭載してLSIを冷却す
ることは、ファンの駆動電力の消費により、二次電池の
寿命を短くするという結果になり、小型化、軽量化とい
う面に於いて十分とは言えなかった。
However, in these methods, for example, the adoption of the radiating fins and the heat pipe increases the weight of the entire electronic device, and also increases the total weight of the mounting of the second battery. This is contrary to the purpose of the original portable electronic device. Cooling an LSI by mounting a small fan results in shortening the life of the secondary battery due to the consumption of the driving power of the fan, which can be said to be sufficient in terms of miniaturization and weight reduction. Did not.

【0005】そこで、例えば、特開平9−92761号
公報には、半導体チップで発生した熱エネルギーを熱電
変換装置により電気エネルギーに変換し、これにより小
型ファンを駆動し、半導体パッケージを冷却する方法が
開示されている。図3に、従来技術である電子装置の断
面図を示す。図面を参照すると、1は半導体パッケー
ジ、7は熱電変換装置、16は小型ファンを示してい
る。この従来技術は、半導体チップの発熱により発生す
る熱エネルギーを変換して、小型ファンの電力を供給し
ているため、この技術を二次電池搭載電子装置に応用す
ると、ファンを駆動しても二次電池が消耗しないため、
寿命を延ばすという点では一応の効果を奏している。
Therefore, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-92761 discloses a method of converting heat energy generated in a semiconductor chip into electric energy by a thermoelectric converter, thereby driving a small fan and cooling a semiconductor package. It has been disclosed. FIG. 3 shows a cross-sectional view of a conventional electronic device. Referring to the drawings, reference numeral 1 denotes a semiconductor package, 7 denotes a thermoelectric converter, and 16 denotes a small fan. This conventional technology converts the thermal energy generated by the heat generated by a semiconductor chip to supply power to a small fan. Therefore, if this technology is applied to an electronic device equipped with a secondary battery, it will not be possible to drive the fan even if the fan is driven. Because the next battery does not run out,
In terms of prolonging the life, there is a certain effect.

【0006】[0006]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、小型フ
ァンを搭載して冷却するという方法は、通常、効率をあ
げるために放熱フィンも有しているため、放熱フィン、
小型ファンの体積の分だけ、電子装置全体の体積、重量
が大きくなるという問題が生じる。この点に於いて、ノ
ートパソコン、携帯電話、ビデオカメラ等への適応を考
えてみると、装置が大型化するために、これらの製品の
最も重要な特徴の一つである、小型、軽量が損なわれて
しまうという問題が発生する。
However, the method of cooling by mounting a small fan usually has radiating fins for improving efficiency.
There is a problem that the volume and weight of the entire electronic device increase by the volume of the small fan. In this regard, considering the application to notebook PCs, mobile phones, video cameras, etc., one of the most important features of these products, small and lightweight, is because the size of the device is large. A problem of being damaged occurs.

【0007】本発明の目的は、電子装置内の半導体パッ
ケージを効率よく冷却すると共に、二次電池の寿命も長
くすることができる、小型・軽量の電子装置を提供する
ことにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a small and lightweight electronic device capable of efficiently cooling a semiconductor package in the electronic device and extending the life of a secondary battery.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明に係る電子装置
は、電源と、該電源により駆動する電子部品と、該電子
部品を搭載する基板と、該電源と該基板とを支持する筐
体と、を少なくとも含む電子装置であって、前記電子部
品と前記基板との間のうち前記電子部品の搭載面内に、
互いに熱的に接触するように配設された、前記電子部品
で発生する熱エネルギーを電気エネルギーに変換する手
段を備え、前記手段により変換された電気エネルギー
を、前記電源に充電し、前記手段は、複数のP型半導体
とN型半導体とを、交互に直列接続してなる熱電変換素
子であることが好ましい。
An electronic device according to the present invention comprises a power supply, an electronic component driven by the power supply, a board on which the electronic component is mounted, a housing for supporting the power supply and the board. An electronic device including at least, in the mounting surface of the electronic component between the electronic component and the substrate,
Disposed in thermal contact with each other, comprising means for converting heat energy generated in the electronic component into electrical energy, electric energy converted by said means
Is preferably charged to the power supply, and the means is a thermoelectric conversion element formed by alternately connecting a plurality of P-type semiconductors and N-type semiconductors in series.

【0009】また、本発明に係る電子装置は、筐体と、
1または複数の二次電池と、該二次電池により駆動する
半導体チップと、該半導体チップを搭載するパッケージ
と、該パッケージを支持するプリント基板と、を少なく
とも含む電子装置であって、前記パッケージと前記プリ
ント基板との間のうち前記パッケージの搭載面内に、互
いに熱的に接触するように配設された熱電変換素子を備
え、該熱電変換素子により前記半導体チップで発生する
熱エネルギーを電気エネルギーに変換する構成としても
よく、前記二次電池が複数ある場合に、一の二次電池が
前記半導体チップを駆動しているときに、他の二次電池
は前記半導体チップの駆動を停止するとともに、前記他
の二次電池に前記熱電変換素子で充電することが好まし
い。
Further, an electronic device according to the present invention includes a housing,
An electronic device including at least one or a plurality of secondary batteries, a semiconductor chip driven by the secondary battery, a package mounting the semiconductor chip, and a printed circuit board supporting the package, wherein the package includes: A thermoelectric conversion element disposed so as to be in thermal contact with each other on the mounting surface of the package between the printed circuit board and the printed circuit board; and the thermal energy generated in the semiconductor chip by the thermoelectric conversion element is converted into electric energy. The configuration may be such that when there are a plurality of secondary batteries, one secondary battery is
While driving the semiconductor chip, another secondary battery
Stops driving the semiconductor chip, and
It is preferable that the secondary battery is charged by the thermoelectric conversion element .

【0010】更に、本発明においては、前記電子装置
を、ノート型パソコンまたは携帯電話またはビデオカメ
ラに適用することができる。
Further, in the present invention, the electronic device can be applied to a notebook computer, a mobile phone, or a video camera.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明に係る電子装置は、その好
ましい一実施の形態において、筐体(図1の1)の内部
に、1または複数の二次電池(図1の3)と、二次電池
により駆動する半導体チップ(図1の4)と、半導体チ
ップを搭載するパッケージ(図1の2)と、パッケージ
を搭載するプリント基板(図1の8)と、パッケージと
プリント基板の間のうちパッケージの搭載面内に、半導
体チップによって発生する熱エネルギーを電気エネルギ
ーに変換する熱電変換装置(図1の7)と、を備えたも
のであり、熱電変換装置により変換された電気エネルギ
ーを二次電池に充電するものである。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION In a preferred embodiment of the electronic device according to the present invention, one or a plurality of secondary batteries (3 in FIG. 1) are provided inside a housing (1 in FIG. 1). A semiconductor chip (4 in FIG. 1) driven by a secondary battery, a package (2 in FIG. 1) on which the semiconductor chip is mounted, a printed circuit board (8 in FIG. 1) on which the package is mounted, and between the package and the printed circuit board And a thermoelectric conversion device (7 in FIG. 1) for converting thermal energy generated by the semiconductor chip into electric energy in the mounting surface of the package, and converts the electric energy converted by the thermoelectric conversion device. It charges the secondary battery.

【0012】本発明に係る電子装置の一実施の形態を、
図面を参照して以下に詳述する。図1及び図2は、本発
明の一実施の形態に係る電子装置を説明するための断面
図であり、図2は、図1の熱電変換装置を内蔵した半導
体パッケージの詳細断面図である。
One embodiment of an electronic device according to the present invention is:
The details will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are cross-sectional views illustrating an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a detailed cross-sectional view of a semiconductor package incorporating the thermoelectric conversion device of FIG.

【0013】図1を参照すると、1は電子装置の筐体、
2は半導体パッケージ、3は二次電池を示している。ま
た、半導体パッケージ2は、半導体チップ4とリード6
が電気的に接続された構造をしており、プリント基板8
上に半田等により接続されている。7は熱電変換装置で
あり、半導体パッケージ2に内蔵されている。二次電池
3とプリント基板8は、配線ケーブル5により電気的に
接続されている。このような構成により、熱電変換装置
7で発生する起電力を、二次電池3に蓄積することがで
きる。
Referring to FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a housing of an electronic device;
Reference numeral 2 denotes a semiconductor package, and reference numeral 3 denotes a secondary battery. The semiconductor package 2 includes a semiconductor chip 4 and leads 6.
Are electrically connected to each other.
It is connected by solder or the like. Reference numeral 7 denotes a thermoelectric converter, which is built in the semiconductor package 2. The secondary battery 3 and the printed circuit board 8 are electrically connected by a wiring cable 5. With such a configuration, the electromotive force generated in the thermoelectric converter 7 can be stored in the secondary battery 3.

【0014】また、図2を参照すると、4は半導体チッ
プ、6はリード、7は熱電変換装置、8はプリント基
板、9はワイヤーを示している。ここで、熱電変換装置
7は、例えば、P型半導体13とN型半導体14の2種
類の半導体を、正負極を交互に複数個接続したものであ
り、両側の素子プレート12によって各半導体は支持さ
れている。P型半導体13とN型半導体14の材料とし
ては、例えば、ビスマステルルなどの金属合金が用いら
れる。
Referring to FIG. 2, reference numeral 4 denotes a semiconductor chip, 6 denotes a lead, 7 denotes a thermoelectric converter, 8 denotes a printed board, and 9 denotes a wire. Here, the thermoelectric conversion device 7 is, for example, a device in which two types of semiconductors of a P-type semiconductor 13 and an N-type semiconductor 14 are alternately connected to a plurality of positive and negative electrodes. Have been. As a material of the P-type semiconductor 13 and the N-type semiconductor 14, for example, a metal alloy such as bismuth tellurium is used.

【0015】熱電変換装置7の上面は、半導体チップ5
を搭載しているプレート10の下面に金属あるいは樹脂
の接着剤により接合されており、熱電変換装置7の下面
は、プリント基板8の上面に同じく接着剤により接合さ
れている。熱電変換装置7の電極は、素子用ワイヤー1
5によってリード6に接続されており、熱電変換装置7
の電極は、プリント基板8に至っている。半導体パッケ
ージは、最終的にはこれらの半導体チップ4、熱電変換
装置7等を含めてモールド樹脂11により封止される。
The upper surface of the thermoelectric conversion device 7 is
The lower surface of the thermoelectric conversion device 7 is also bonded to the upper surface of the printed circuit board 8 by an adhesive. The electrode of the thermoelectric converter 7 is the element wire 1
5 is connected to the lead 6 by the thermoelectric conversion device 7
These electrodes reach the printed circuit board 8. The semiconductor package, including the semiconductor chip 4, the thermoelectric converter 7, and the like, is finally sealed with the mold resin 11.

【0016】ここで、熱電変換装置7は、ゼーベック効
果によりP型あるいはN型の半導体素子の両極の温度差
により起電力を生じる。従って、両極を二次電池に接続
することにより充電を行うことができる。また、図2の
半導体パッケージ構造では、チップとプリント基板の間
という比較的温度差の大きな位置に対して、熱電変換装
置の両極を設置しているため、従来よりも発電効率が高
くなり、且つ半導体パッケージの冷却の面においても従
来よりも効率が高いという特徴を有している。
The thermoelectric converter 7 generates an electromotive force due to the temperature difference between the two electrodes of the P-type or N-type semiconductor element due to the Seebeck effect. Therefore, charging can be performed by connecting both electrodes to the secondary battery. Further, in the semiconductor package structure of FIG. 2, since the two poles of the thermoelectric conversion device are installed at a relatively large temperature difference between the chip and the printed circuit board, the power generation efficiency is higher than before, and It also has the feature that the efficiency of cooling the semiconductor package is higher than before.

【0017】二次電池への充電については、本実施の形
態では、二次電池が一つの場合について説明したが、電
子装置内に二次電池が2個以上搭載されていることが望
ましく、一つの二次電池が電子装置使用中に放電してい
る最中に、別の二次電池に熱電変換装置で充電すること
が望ましい。この構成により、電子装置の使用を中断せ
ずに充電された電力を連続して使用することができる。
In the present embodiment, charging of the secondary battery has been described with reference to one secondary battery. However, it is desirable that two or more secondary batteries are mounted in the electronic device. It is desirable to charge another secondary battery with a thermoelectric converter while one secondary battery is discharging during use of the electronic device. With this configuration, the charged power can be continuously used without interrupting the use of the electronic device.

【0018】また、半導体パッケージの種類として、本
実施の形態では、QFP(クワッドフラットパッケー
ジ)の構造を用いて説明したが、それ以外の構造でもよ
く、例えば、PGA(ピングリッドアレイ)、BGA
(ボールグリッドアレイ)などの任意の構造の半導体パ
ッケージについても、同様の効果が得られることは明白
である。
In the present embodiment, the type of semiconductor package has been described using the structure of a QFP (quad flat package). However, other types of semiconductor packages may be used, for example, PGA (pin grid array), BGA
It is apparent that a similar effect can be obtained for a semiconductor package having an arbitrary structure such as a (ball grid array).

【0019】[0019]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
電子装置の小型、軽量化を図ると同時に、搭載する部品
を効率よく冷却することができるという効果を奏する。
As described above, according to the present invention,
This has the effect of reducing the size and weight of the electronic device and efficiently cooling the mounted components.

【0020】その理由は、半導体パッケージ内の熱電変
換装置で得られる起電力を利用して、二次電池に充電を
行っているため、従来よりも二次電池を用いて電子装置
を動作させるときの使用時間を長くすることができ、ま
た、熱電変換装置により熱エネルギーを電気エネルギー
に変換しているため、半導体パッケージの冷却にも寄与
しており、従来のように放熱フィン、小型ファンなどを
必要とせずに、電子装置の小型、軽量化が図られ、エネ
ルギーの有効利用ができるからである。
The reason is that the secondary battery is charged by using the electromotive force obtained by the thermoelectric conversion device in the semiconductor package. The use time can be extended, and thermal energy is converted to electrical energy by a thermoelectric converter, which contributes to cooling of the semiconductor package. This is because the electronic device can be reduced in size and weight without using it, and energy can be effectively used.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施形態を模式的に説明するための
電子装置の断面図を示す。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device for schematically explaining one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の一実施形態を模式的に説明するための
電子装置の内部の半導体パッケージの詳細断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is a detailed cross-sectional view of a semiconductor package inside the electronic device, schematically illustrating one embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】従来の電子装置の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional electronic device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 筐体 2 半導体パッケージ 3 二次電池 4 半導体チップ 5 配線ケーブル 6 リード 7 熱電変換装置 8 プリント基板 9 ワイヤー 10 プレート 11 モールド樹脂 12 素子プレート 13 P型半導体 14 N型半導体 15 素子用ワイヤー 16 小型ファン DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Housing 2 Semiconductor package 3 Secondary battery 4 Semiconductor chip 5 Distribution cable 6 Lead 7 Thermoelectric converter 8 Printed circuit board 9 Wire 10 Plate 11 Mold resin 12 Element plate 13 P-type semiconductor 14 N-type semiconductor 15 Element wire 16 Small fan

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平9−92761(JP,A) 特開 平11−177154(JP,A) 特開 平7−153997(JP,A) 特開 平8−46249(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) H02J 7/00 - 7/12 H02J 7/34 - 7/36 H01L 23/38 H01L 35/28 H01M 10/46 H02N 11/00 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-9-92761 (JP, A) JP-A-11-177154 (JP, A) JP-A-7-153997 (JP, A) JP-A 8- 46249 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) H02J 7/ 00-7/12 H02J 7 /34-7/36 H01L 23/38 H01L 35/28 H01M 10/46 H02N 11/00

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】電源と、該電源により駆動する電子部品
と、該電子部品を搭載する基板と、該電源と該基板とを
支持する筐体と、を少なくとも含む電子装置であって、 前記電子部品と前記基板との間のうち前記電子部品の搭
載面内に、互いに熱的に接触するように配設された、前
記電子部品で発生する熱エネルギーを電気エネルギーに
変換する手段を備え、 前記手段により変換された電気エネルギーを、前記電源
に充電することを特徴とする電子装置。
An electronic device comprising at least a power supply, an electronic component driven by the power supply, a substrate on which the electronic component is mounted, and a housing supporting the power supply and the substrate. Means for converting thermal energy generated in the electronic component into electrical energy, which is disposed in a mounting surface of the electronic component between the component and the substrate, so as to be in thermal contact with each other; An electronic device, wherein the electric energy converted by the means is charged in the power supply.
【請求項2】前記手段が、複数のP型半導体とN型半導
体とを、交互に直列接続してなる熱電変換素子であるこ
とを特徴とする請求項1記載の電子装置。
2. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein said means is a thermoelectric conversion element in which a plurality of P-type semiconductors and N-type semiconductors are alternately connected in series.
【請求項3】筐体と、1または複数の二次電池と、該二
次電池により駆動する半導体チップと、該半導体チップ
を搭載するパッケージと、該パッケージを支持するプリ
ント基板と、を少なくとも含む電子装置であって、 前記パッケージと前記プリント基板との間のうち前記パ
ッケージの搭載面内に、互いに熱的に接触するように配
設された熱電変換素子を備え、該熱電変換素子により前
記半導体チップで発生する熱エネルギーを電気エネルギ
ーに変換し、前記熱電変換素子により変換された電気エ
ネルギーを、前記二次電池に充電することを特徴とする
電子装置。
3. A semiconductor device including at least a housing, one or more secondary batteries, a semiconductor chip driven by the secondary battery, a package mounting the semiconductor chip, and a printed circuit board supporting the package. An electronic device, comprising: a thermoelectric conversion element disposed so as to be in thermal contact with each other within a mounting surface of the package between the package and the printed circuit board; and the semiconductor device is provided by the thermoelectric conversion element. The heat energy generated in the chip is converted into electric energy, and the electric energy converted by the thermoelectric conversion element is converted into electric energy.
Charging the secondary battery with energy
Electronic devices.
【請求項4】前記二次電池が複数ある場合に、一の二次
電池が前記半導体チップを駆動しているときに、他の二
次電池は前記半導体チップの駆動を停止するとともに、
前記他の二次電池に前記熱電変換素子で充電することを
特徴とする請求項記載の電子装置。
4. When there are a plurality of secondary batteries, when one secondary battery is driving the semiconductor chip, the other secondary battery stops driving the semiconductor chip,
4. The electronic device according to claim 3, wherein the other secondary battery is charged by the thermoelectric conversion element.
JP18032898A 1998-06-26 1998-06-26 Electronic equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3219055B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18032898A JP3219055B2 (en) 1998-06-26 1998-06-26 Electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18032898A JP3219055B2 (en) 1998-06-26 1998-06-26 Electronic equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000014026A JP2000014026A (en) 2000-01-14
JP3219055B2 true JP3219055B2 (en) 2001-10-15

Family

ID=16081301

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18032898A Expired - Fee Related JP3219055B2 (en) 1998-06-26 1998-06-26 Electronic equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3219055B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104602484A (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-06 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 Portable apparatus and cooling device thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3590325B2 (en) * 2000-04-18 2004-11-17 オリオン機械株式会社 Cooling device for electronic components
JP2008192968A (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-08-21 Nec Corp Heat radiator, communications equipment and heat radiating method of equipment
JP5564455B2 (en) * 2011-03-17 2014-07-30 富士フイルム株式会社 Thermoelectric generator and portable electronic device
CN202918218U (en) 2012-08-16 2013-05-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Energy conservation and environmental protection apparatus of communication system equipment
US9837595B2 (en) 2015-05-20 2017-12-05 Mediatek Inc. Semiconductor package assembly with thermal recycling function
CN109672250A (en) * 2019-01-27 2019-04-23 深圳市蓝禾技术有限公司 The charging method of portable charged fan and portable charged fan
JP7108651B2 (en) * 2020-03-11 2022-07-28 株式会社小松製作所 thermoelectric generator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104602484A (en) * 2013-10-31 2015-05-06 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 Portable apparatus and cooling device thereof
CN104602484B (en) * 2013-10-31 2017-04-26 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 Portable apparatus and cooling device thereof

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