JP3212756U

JP3212756U - Fasteners for goods

Info

Publication number: JP3212756U
Application number: JP2017003300U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 義之小峯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-06-05
Filing date: 2017-07-19
Publication date: 2017-09-28
Anticipated expiration: 2027-07-19

Abstract

【課題】容易に長さ調節ができる物品の留め具を提供する。【解決手段】物品の留め具５はゴムロープ６と自在金具７を含み、自在金具７にはシート１のハトメ２寄りに第１、第２の物品側ロープ通し孔８、９、車体３のフック４寄りに第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１が設けてある。第１、第２の物品側ロープ通し孔８、９、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１はゴムロープ６を摺接しながら挿入可能な内径とゴムロープ６の外径以上の孔長を有する。ゴムロープ６は一端側をハトメ２と第１、第２の物品側ロープ通し孔８、９に挿通してハトメ２に取り付け可能である。他端側は第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１に順に挿通して先端部を外部に出し、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１の間のゴムロープ６を外部に引き出した状態で２つ折り状に引っ張り、折り曲げ部分を車体３のフック４に掛止可能である。【選択図】図１PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fastener for an article whose length can be easily adjusted. An article fastener (5) includes a rubber rope (6) and a universal bracket (7). The universal bracket (7) has first and second article-side rope through holes (8, 9) close to the eyelet (2) of the sheet (1) and a hook of a vehicle body (3). The first and second hook side rope through holes 10 and 11 are provided near the fourth side. The first and second article side rope through holes 8 and 9, and the first and second hook side rope through holes 10 and 11 are holes having an inner diameter that can be inserted while sliding the rubber rope 6 and an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the rubber rope 6. Have a length. The rubber rope 6 can be attached to the eyelet 2 by inserting one end side into the eyelet 2 and the first and second article side rope through holes 8 and 9. The other end is inserted through the first and second hook side rope through holes 10 and 11 in order, and the tip portion is exposed to the outside. The rubber rope between the first and second hook side rope through holes 10 and 11 6 can be pulled in a folded state while being pulled out, and the bent portion can be hooked on the hook 4 of the vehicle body 3. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は物品の留め具に係り、とくにシートなどの物品のロープ取り付け部に取り付けたロープをフックなどの掛止対象部材に掛止することで物品を固定する場合に好適な物品の留め具に関する。 The present invention relates to a fastener for an article, and more particularly to an article fastener suitable for fixing an article by hooking a rope attached to a rope attachment portion of the article such as a sheet to a hooking target member such as a hook. .

例えばトラックの荷台に積載した荷物の上に掛けたシートを車体のフックに固定する場合、シートのハトメに取り付けたロープ式の留め具を車体のフックに固定するようにしている。ロープ式の留め具の従来例として、特開２００４−２７６７８５号の発明が有る。この留め具は、ゴムロープを２つ折りにしてロープの両端部を合わせて金属製止め輪を嵌着し、この金属製止め輪にシートのハトメに掛脱自在な掛止部材を回転自在に装着し、ゴムロープの２つ折り部分の途中にリングをスライド自在に嵌着した構成を有している。使用時は、シートのハトメに掛止部材を掛止し、ゴムロープの２つ折りに曲がった部分を車体のフックに掛止し、リングを車体のフック寄りにスライドし、ゴムロープが車体のフックから外れないようにする。 For example, when a seat hung on a load loaded on a truck bed is fixed to a hook of a vehicle body, a rope-type fastener attached to the eyelet of the seat is fixed to the hook of the vehicle body. As a conventional example of a rope-type fastener, there is an invention of JP-A-2004-276785. This fastener is made by folding the rubber rope in half and fitting both ends of the rope to fit a metal retaining ring. The ring has a configuration in which the ring is slidably fitted in the half-folded portion of the rubber rope. When using, hook the latch on the eyelet of the seat, hook the part of the rubber rope bent in half into the hook of the car body, slide the ring closer to the hook of the car body, and the rubber rope will come off the hook of the car body Do not.

けれども、上記した従来の留め具は、長さ調節ができないために、固定対象物品であるシートと掛止対象部材であるフックとの間の距離の適用範囲が狭いという欠点があった。 However, since the above-described conventional fasteners cannot be adjusted in length, there is a drawback in that the applicable range of the distance between the sheet that is the fixing object and the hook that is the hooking object is narrow.

特開２００４−２７６７８５号公報JP 2004-276785 A

本考案は上記した従来技術の問題に鑑みなされたもので、容易に長さ調節ができる物品の留め具を提供することを、その目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and an object thereof is to provide a fastener for an article that can be easily adjusted in length.

請求項１記載の考案では、
物品に設けられたロープ取り付け部と掛止対象部材の間をゴムロープで止めるための物品の留め具であって、
２つの第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔と、１つ以上の物品側ロープ通し孔が設けられた自在金具と、
一端側を物品のロープ取り付け部に取り付け可能なゴムロープを含み、
自在金具上で、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔は掛止対象部材寄り、物品側ロープ通し孔は物品のロープ取り付け部寄りに設けられており、
各第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔、物品側ロープ通し孔の内、少なくとも第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔は、ゴムロープの外面を孔壁に摺接させながら挿入可能な内径を有し、
ゴムロープの一端側を、物品側ロープ通し孔に挿通しながら物品のロープ取り付け部に取り付け、ゴムロープの他端側を、第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔に挿通したあと、更に第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔に挿通して先端部を外部に出し、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔の間のゴムロープを外部に引き出した状態で２つ折り状に引っ張り、折り曲げ部分を掛止対象部材に掛止可能としたこと、
を特徴としている。
請求項２記載の考案では、
物品に設けられたロープ取り付け部と掛止対象部材の間をゴムロープで止めるための物品の留め具であって、
２つの第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔と、１つ以上の物品側ロープ通し孔が設けられた自在金具と、
一端側を物品のロープ取り付け部に取り付け可能なゴムロープを含み、
自在金具上で、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔は掛止対象部材寄り、物品側ロープ通し孔は物品のロープ取り付け部寄りに設けられており、
各第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔、物品側ロープ通し孔の内、少なくとも第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔は、ゴムロープの外面を孔壁に摺接させながら挿入可能な内径を有し、
ゴムロープの一端側を、物品側ロープ通し孔に挿通しながら物品のロープ取り付け部に取り付け、ゴムロープの他端側を、第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔に挿通したあと、更に第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔に挿通して先端部を外部に出し、ゴムロープの中間を外部に引き出した状態で２つ折り状に引っ張り、折り曲げ部分を掛止対象部材に掛止可能としたこと、
を特徴としている。
請求項３記載の考案では、
各第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔、物品側ロープ通し孔の内、少なくとも第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔は、ゴムロープの外径以上の孔長を有していること、
を特徴としている。
請求項４記載の考案では、
自在金具は、木材または硬質プラスチックまたは金属の材質で形成したこと、
を特徴としている。
請求項５記載の考案では、
自在金具に意匠を施したこと、
を特徴としている。 In the device according to claim 1,
A fastener for an article for fastening with a rubber rope between a rope attachment portion provided on the article and a member to be latched,
Two metal fittings provided with two first and second hook-side rope passage holes and one or more article-side rope passage holes;
Includes a rubber rope that can be attached to one end of the rope attachment part of the article,
On the universal bracket, the first and second hooking side rope passage holes are provided closer to the member to be hooked, and the article side rope passage hole is provided near the rope attachment portion of the article,
Of each of the first and second hook side rope through holes and article side rope through holes, at least the first and second hook side rope through holes can be inserted while the outer surface of the rubber rope is in sliding contact with the hole wall. Have an inner diameter
Attach one end of the rubber rope to the rope attachment part of the article while inserting it into the article-side rope through hole, and insert the other end of the rubber rope into the first hook-side rope through hole, and then the second hook Insert the side rope through hole and take out the tip part. Pull the rubber rope between the first and second hook side rope through holes to the outside and pull it in a folded shape. That it can be hooked to the member,
It is characterized by.
In the device according to claim 2,
A fastener for an article for fastening with a rubber rope between a rope attachment portion provided on the article and a member to be latched,
Two metal fittings provided with two first and second hook-side rope passage holes and one or more article-side rope passage holes;
Includes a rubber rope that can be attached to one end of the rope attachment part of the article,
On the universal bracket, the first and second hooking side rope passage holes are provided closer to the member to be hooked, and the article side rope passage hole is provided near the rope attachment portion of the article,
Of each of the first and second hook side rope through holes and article side rope through holes, at least the first and second hook side rope through holes can be inserted while the outer surface of the rubber rope is in sliding contact with the hole wall. Have an inner diameter
Attach one end of the rubber rope to the rope attachment part of the article while inserting it into the article-side rope through hole, and insert the other end of the rubber rope into the first hook-side rope through hole, and then the second hook It was inserted into the side rope through hole and the tip part was taken out, and the middle part of the rubber rope was pulled out in a folded state, and the bent part could be hooked to the hook target member.
It is characterized by.
In the device according to claim 3,
Of each of the first and second hook side rope through holes and the article side rope through hole, at least the first and second hook side rope through holes have a hole length equal to or greater than the outer diameter of the rubber rope. about,
It is characterized by.
In the device according to claim 4,
The universal bracket must be made of wood, hard plastic or metal.
It is characterized by.
In the device according to claim 5,
Having a design on the universal bracket,
It is characterized by.

本考案の１つによれば、ゴムロープの一端側を、物品側ロープ通し孔に挿通するとともに物品のロープ取り付け部に取り付け、ゴムロープの他端側を第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔に挿通したあと、更に第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔に挿通して先端部を外部に出し、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔の間のゴムロープを外部に引き出した状態で２つ折り状に引っ張り、折り曲げ部分を掛止対象部材に掛止すると、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔の孔口でゴムロープは張力が掛かった状態で略９０度折れ曲がる。この際、ゴムロープは孔口に強い力で押圧されて大きな摩擦力が生じるので、ゴムロープには第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔の孔軸方向へ移動させる力は殆ど生じず、確実に物品を固定することができる。
また、物品のロープ取り付け部と掛止対象部材の間の距離の大小に合わせてゴムロープの２つ折り部分の長さを変えたい場合、掛止対象部材に掛止する前に、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔に挿通されたゴムロープを孔軸に沿って引き出すことで、容易に長さ調節することができる。
本考案の他の１つによれば、ゴムロープの一端側を、物品側ロープ通し孔に挿通するとともに物品のロープ取り付け部に取り付け、ゴムロープの他端側を第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔に挿通したあと、更に第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔に挿通して先端部を外部に出し、ゴムロープの中間を外部に引き出した状態で２つ折り状に引っ張り、折り曲げ部分を掛止対象部材に掛止すると、第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔の孔口でゴムロープは張力が掛かった状態で略９０度折れ曲がる。この際、ゴムロープは孔口に強い力で押圧されて大きな摩擦力が生じるので、ゴムロープには第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔の孔軸方向へ移動させる力は殆ど生じず、確実に物品を固定することができる。
また、物品のロープ取り付け部と掛止対象部材の間の距離の大小に合わせてゴムロープの２つ折り部分の長さを変えたい場合、掛止対象部材に掛止する前に、第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔に挿通されたゴムロープを孔軸に沿って引き出すことで、容易に長さ調節することができる。 According to one of the present inventions, one end of the rubber rope is inserted into the article-side rope through hole and attached to the rope attachment portion of the article, and the other end of the rubber rope is inserted into the first hook-side rope through hole. After that, it is inserted into the second hook side rope through hole and the tip part is taken out to the outside, and the rubber rope between the first and second hook side rope through holes is pulled out and folded in half. When the pulled and bent portions are hooked on the hook target member, the rubber rope bends approximately 90 degrees in a tensioned state at the opening of the first and second hook-side rope through holes. At this time, since the rubber rope is pressed against the hole with a strong force and a large frictional force is generated, the rubber rope hardly generates any force to move in the direction of the hole axis of the first and second hook-side rope through holes. It is possible to fix the article.
In addition, when it is desired to change the length of the half-folded portion of the rubber rope according to the distance between the rope attachment portion of the article and the member to be latched, the second latching is performed before the member is latched on the member to be latched. The length can be easily adjusted by pulling out the rubber rope inserted through the side rope through hole along the hole axis.
According to another one of the present inventions, one end of the rubber rope is inserted into the article-side rope passage hole and attached to the rope attachment portion of the article, and the other end of the rubber rope is used as the first hook-side rope passage hole. After the insertion, it is further inserted into the second hook side rope through hole, the tip part is exposed to the outside, the middle part of the rubber rope is pulled out and pulled in a double fold, and the bent part is hooked on the member to be hooked When stopped, the rubber rope bends approximately 90 degrees in a state where tension is applied at the opening of the first hook side rope through hole. At this time, since the rubber rope is pressed against the hole opening with a strong force and a large frictional force is generated, the rubber rope hardly generates a force to move in the direction of the hole axis of the first hook side rope through hole, so that the article is surely secured. Can be fixed.
In addition, when it is desired to change the length of the folded portion of the rubber rope according to the distance between the rope attachment portion of the article and the member to be latched, the first latching is performed before the member to be latched is latched. The length can be easily adjusted by pulling out the rubber rope inserted through the side rope through hole along the hole axis.

本考案の第１実施例に係る物品の留め具の使用状態を示す一部省略した斜視図である（実施例１）。It is the perspective view which abbreviate | omitted partially which shows the use condition of the fastener of the article | item which concerns on 1st Example of this invention (Example 1). 図１の背面図である。It is a rear view of FIG. 図３は図１中の自在金具の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of the universal metal fitting in FIG. 図４は図１中の自在金具の断面図であり、（１）は図３のＡ−Ａ’線に沿った断面図、（２）は図３のＢ−Ｂ’線に沿った断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view of the universal metal fitting shown in FIG. 1, wherein (1) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ in FIG. 3, and (2) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB ′ in FIG. It is. 本考案の第２実施例に係る物品の留め具の使用状態を示す一部省略した斜視図である（実施例２）。It is the perspective view which abbreviate | omitted partially which shows the use condition of the fastener of the article | item which concerns on 2nd Example of this invention (Example 2). 図５の背面図である。FIG. 6 is a rear view of FIG. 5. 図７は図５中の自在金具の正面図である。FIG. 7 is a front view of the universal metal fitting in FIG. 図８は図５中の自在金具の断面図であり、（１）は図７のＣ−Ｃ’線に沿った断面図、（２）は図７のＤ−Ｄ’線に沿った断面図である。8 is a cross-sectional view of the universal metal fitting shown in FIG. 5, wherein (1) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC ′ of FIG. 7, and (2) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD ′ of FIG. It is.

以下、本考案の最良の形態を実施例に基づき説明する。 Hereinafter, the best mode of the present invention will be described based on examples.

図１乃至図４を参照して本考案の第１実施例を説明する。図１は本考案に係る物品の留め具の使用状態を示す一部省略した斜視図、図２は図１の背面図、図３は図１中の自在金具の正面図、図４は自在金具の断面図であり、（１）は図３のＡ−Ａ’線に沿った断面図、（２）は図３のＢ−Ｂ’線に沿った断面図である。
図１乃至図４において、１は軽トラックの荷台の荷物の上に掛けられた物品の一例としてのシートであり、端部にロープ取り付け部の一例としての複数のハトメ２を有する（図１ではシート１の４隅に設けられたハトメの内の１つだけ示す）。３は軽トラックの車体、４は車体３の側面に複数個装着された掛止対象部材の一例としてのフック、５はシート１の端部をゴムロープを用いてフック４に固定するための物品の留め具である。 A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 is a partially omitted perspective view showing a use state of a fastener of an article according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a rear view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a front view of the universal bracket in FIG. 1, and FIG. (1) is sectional drawing along the AA 'line of FIG. 3, (2) is sectional drawing along the BB' line of FIG.
1 to 4, reference numeral 1 denotes a sheet as an example of an article hung on a luggage of a light truck, and has a plurality of eyelets 2 as an example of a rope attachment portion at an end (in FIG. 1). Only one of the eyelets provided at the four corners of the sheet 1 is shown). 3 is a vehicle body of a light truck, 4 is a hook as an example of a member to be latched mounted on the side surface of the vehicle body 3, and 5 is an article for fixing the end of the seat 1 to the hook 4 using a rubber rope. It is a fastener.

物品の留め具５は伸縮性の有るゴムロープ６と木製で略方形板状の自在金具７から成る。ゴムロープ６の外径はハトメ２の内径より小さい。自在金具７は、ハトメ寄りの上端部の右側と左側に第１、第２の物品側ロープ通し孔８と９、フック寄りの下端部の右側と左側に第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０と１１が自在金具７の表裏を貫通するように形成されている。ゴムロープ６の外径をＣ、第１、第２の物品側ロープ通し孔８と９の孔径をｃ１、ｃ２、孔長をｐ１、ｐ２、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０と１１の孔径をｃ３、ｃ４、孔長をｐ３、ｐ４として、この実施例では、ｃ１乃至ｃ４は全て同じでＣより少しだけ大きく形成されており、ｐ１乃至ｐ４も全て同じでＣ以上の長さに形成されている。ゴムロープ６を先端から第１、第２の物品側ロープ通し孔８、９、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１に押し込んだときゴムロープ６の外面を孔壁に摺接させながら容易に挿通可能になっている。ここでは一例としてハトメ２の内径が１２ｍｍ、ゴムロープ６の外径Ｃが６ｍｍ、ｃ１乃至ｃ４が６．５ｍｍ、ｐ１乃至ｐ４が８ｍｍに形成されているものとする。 The article fastener 5 is composed of a rubber rope 6 having elasticity and a free metal fitting 7 made of wood and having a substantially square plate shape. The outer diameter of the rubber rope 6 is smaller than the inner diameter of the eyelet 2. The universal bracket 7 includes first and second article side rope through holes 8 and 9 on the right and left sides of the upper end near the eyelet, and first and second hooking side ropes on the right and left of the lower end near the hook. The through holes 10 and 11 are formed so as to penetrate the front and back of the universal metal fitting 7. The outer diameter of the rubber rope 6 is C, the diameters of the first and second article side rope through holes 8 and 9 are c1 and c2, the hole lengths are p1 and p2, and the first and second hook side rope through holes 10 and In this example, c1 to c4 are all the same and slightly larger than C, and p1 to p4 are all the same and have a length of C or more. Is formed. When the rubber rope 6 is pushed into the first and second article side rope through holes 8, 9 and the first and second hook side rope through holes 10, 11 from the tip, the outer surface of the rubber rope 6 is brought into sliding contact with the hole wall. However, it can be easily inserted. Here, as an example, it is assumed that the inner diameter of the eyelet 2 is 12 mm, the outer diameter C of the rubber rope 6 is 6 mm, c1 to c4 are 6.5 mm, and p1 to p4 are 8 mm.

ゴムロープ６の一端側は、先端の抜け止め用の結び目６ａがシート１のハトメ２に挿入されており、結び目６ａに続く部分がまず自在金具７の裏面（７ｂ）側から表面（７ａ）側へ第２の物品側ロープ通し孔９に挿通され、次に自在金具７の表面（７ａ）側から裏面（７ｂ）側に第１の物品側ロープ通し孔８に挿通され、更にシート１のハトメ２に挿通さている。これによりゴムロープ６の一端側がシート１のハトメ２に着脱自在に取り付けられている（なお、結び目６ａを解けばシート１のハトメ２から物品の留め具５を容易に分離できる）。
ハトメ２から出たゴムロープ６の他端側は自在金具７の裏面（７ｂ）側から表面（７ａ）側へ第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０に挿通され、最後に自在金具７の表面（７ａ）側から裏面（７ｂ）側へ第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１１に挿通されて先端部分のゴムロープ６ｂが自在金具７の外部に引き出されている。ゴムロープ６の内、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１の間の部分のゴムロープ６ｃもＵ字状に引き出されている。 At one end of the rubber rope 6, a knot 6 a for preventing the end of the rubber rope 6 is inserted into the eyelet 2 of the sheet 1, and a portion following the knot 6 a is first from the back surface (7 b) side to the front surface (7 a) side of the universal bracket 7. It is inserted into the second article-side rope through hole 9, and then inserted into the first article-side rope through hole 8 from the front surface (7 a) side to the back surface (7 b) side of the universal metal fitting 7, and further the eyelet 2 of the sheet 1. Is inserted. Thus, one end side of the rubber rope 6 is detachably attached to the eyelet 2 of the sheet 1 (note that the fastener 5 of the article can be easily separated from the eyelet 2 of the sheet 1 by releasing the knot 6a).
The other end of the rubber rope 6 coming out of the eyelet 2 is inserted into the first hook-side rope through hole 10 from the back surface (7b) side to the front surface (7a) side of the free metal fitting 7, and finally the front surface ( The rubber rope 6b at the distal end is drawn out of the free metal fitting 7 through the second hooking side rope passage hole 11 from the side 7a) to the back surface (7b) side. Of the rubber rope 6, the rubber rope 6 c at the portion between the first and second hooking side rope through holes 10, 11 is also drawn out in a U shape.

上記の如くしてシート１のハトメ２に取り付けられた状態の物品の留め具５を用いてシート１を車体３のフック４に固定したい場合、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１の間の部分のゴムロープ６ｃを外部に引き出した状態で２つ折り状に引っ張り、折り曲げ部分を車体３のフック４に掛止する（図１、図２の符号６ｃ’参照）。すると、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１の中でゴムロープ６の外面が孔壁に摺接して移動し難くなっており、ゴムロープ６は孔口１２、１３で大きな張力が掛かった状態で略９０度折れ曲がる（図４参照）。この際、ゴムロープ６は孔口１２、１３に強い力で押圧されて大きな摩擦力が生じるので、ゴムロープ６には第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１の孔軸方向へ移動させる力は殆ど生じず、確実にシート１を車体３のフック４に固定することができる。 When the seat 1 is to be fixed to the hook 4 of the vehicle body 3 using the fastener 5 of the article attached to the eyelet 2 of the seat 1 as described above, the first and second hook side rope through holes 10 are provided. 11, the rubber rope 6c in the portion between 11 and 11 is pulled out in a folded state, and the bent portion is hooked on the hook 4 of the vehicle body 3 (see reference numeral 6c ′ in FIGS. 1 and 2). As a result, the outer surface of the rubber rope 6 is difficult to move in contact with the hole wall in the first and second hook-side rope through holes 10 and 11, and the rubber rope 6 has a large tension at the hole ports 12 and 13. It bends approximately 90 degrees in the hooked state (see FIG. 4). At this time, since the rubber rope 6 is pressed against the hole openings 12 and 13 with a strong force and a large frictional force is generated, the rubber rope 6 moves in the axial direction of the first and second hook side rope through holes 10 and 11. Almost no force is generated, and the seat 1 can be reliably fixed to the hook 4 of the vehicle body 3.

若し、シート１のハトメ２とフック４の距離が離れており、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１の間のゴムロープ６ｃを長くしたい場合は、フック４に掛止させる前に、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１１から自在金具７の表面（７ａ）側へ孔軸に沿ってゴムロープ６ｃを引き出せば良く（但し、ゴムロープ６の先端部分６ｂは自在金具７の外部に出た状態のままとする）、反対にシート１のハトメ２とフック４の距離が近く、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１の間のゴムロープ６ｃを少し短くしたい場合は、フック４に掛止させる前に、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１１から自在金具７の裏面（７ｂ）側へ孔軸に沿ってゴムロープ６ｂを引き出せば良い。 If the distance between the eyelet 2 of the seat 1 and the hook 4 is long and the rubber rope 6c between the first and second hook-side rope through holes 10 and 11 is to be lengthened, the hook 4 is hooked. The rubber rope 6c may be pulled out along the hole axis from the second hooking-side rope through hole 11 to the surface (7a) side of the flexible metal piece 7 (however, the tip portion 6b of the rubber rope 6 is outside the universal metal piece 7). On the other hand, when the distance between the eyelet 2 of the seat 1 and the hook 4 is short, and the rubber rope 6c between the first and second hook-side rope through holes 10 and 11 is to be shortened a little Before the hook 4 is hooked, the rubber rope 6b may be pulled out along the hole axis from the second hooking side rope through hole 11 to the back surface (7b) side of the free metal fitting 7.

この実施例によれば、ゴムロープ６の一端側をシート１のハトメ２と自在金具７の第１、第２の物品側ロープ通し孔８、９に挿通してハトメ２に取り付け、ゴムロープ６の他端側を自在金具７の第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０に挿通したあと、更に第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１１に挿通して先端部を自在金具７の外部に出し、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１の間のゴムロープ６ｃを外部に引き出した状態で２つ折り状に引っ張り、折り曲げ部分を車体３のフック４に掛止すると、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１の中でゴムロープ６の外面が孔壁に摺接して移動し難くなっており、ゴムロープ６は孔口１２、１３で大きな張力が掛かった状態で略９０度折れ曲がる。この際、ゴムロープ６は孔口１２、１３に強い力で押圧されて大きな摩擦力が生じるので、ゴムロープ６には第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１０、１１の孔軸方向へ移動させる力は殆ど生じず、確実にシート１を車体３に固定することができる。
また、シート１のハトメ２と車体３のフック４の距離の大小に合わせて、ゴムロープ６の２つ折り部分６ｃの長さを変えたい場合、フック４に掛止する前に、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔１１に挿通されたゴムロープ６を孔軸に沿って自在金具７の表面側または裏面側に引き出すことで、容易に長さ調節することができる。 According to this embodiment, one end side of the rubber rope 6 is inserted into the eyelet 2 of the seat 1 and the first and second article side rope through holes 8 and 9 of the universal bracket 7 and attached to the eyelet 2. After the end side is inserted into the first hook side rope passage hole 10 of the universal bracket 7, it is further inserted into the second hook side rope passage hole 11 and the tip portion is exposed to the outside of the universal bracket 7. When the rubber rope 6c between the second hook-side rope through holes 10 and 11 is pulled out in a folded state and the bent portion is hooked on the hook 4 of the vehicle body 3, the first and second The outer surface of the rubber rope 6 is in sliding contact with the hole wall in the hook-side rope through-holes 10 and 11, and the rubber rope 6 is bent approximately 90 degrees in a state where a large tension is applied at the hole ports 12 and 13. . At this time, since the rubber rope 6 is pressed against the hole openings 12 and 13 with a strong force and a large frictional force is generated, the rubber rope 6 moves in the axial direction of the first and second hook side rope through holes 10 and 11. Almost no force is generated, and the seat 1 can be reliably fixed to the vehicle body 3.
In addition, when it is desired to change the length of the folded portion 6c of the rubber rope 6 according to the distance between the eyelet 2 of the seat 1 and the hook 4 of the vehicle body 3, the second hooking is performed before the hook 4 is hooked. The length can be easily adjusted by pulling out the rubber rope 6 inserted into the side rope through hole 11 to the front surface side or the back surface side of the free metal fitting 7 along the hole axis.

図５乃至図８を参照して本考案の第２実施例を説明する。図５は本考案に係る物品の留め具の使用状態を示す一部省略した斜視図、図６は図５の背面図、図７は図５中の自在金具の正面図、図８は自在金具の断面図であり、（１）は図７のＣ−Ｃ’線に沿った断面図、（２）は図７のＤ−Ｄ’線に沿った断面図である。
図５乃至図８において、１は軽トラックの荷台の荷物の上に掛けられた物品の一例としてのシートであり、端部にロープ取り付け部の一例としての複数のハトメ２を有する（図５ではシート１の４隅に設けられたハトメの内の１つだけ示す）。３は軽トラックの車体、４は車体３の側面に複数個装着された掛止対象部材の一例としてのフック、２０はシート１の端部をゴムロープを用いてフック４に固定するための物品の留め具である。 A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 is a partially omitted perspective view showing the use state of the fastener of the article according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is a rear view of FIG. 5, FIG. 7 is a front view of the free metal fitting in FIG. 5, and FIG. (1) is sectional drawing along CC 'line of FIG. 7, (2) is sectional drawing along DD' line of FIG.
5 to 8, reference numeral 1 denotes a sheet as an example of an article hung on a luggage of a light truck, and has a plurality of eyelets 2 as an example of a rope attachment portion at an end (in FIG. 5). Only one of the eyelets provided at the four corners of the sheet 1 is shown). 3 is a body of a light truck, 4 is a hook as an example of a member to be hooked mounted on the side surface of the body 3, and 20 is an article for fixing the end of the seat 1 to the hook 4 using a rubber rope. It is a fastener.

物品の留め具２０は伸縮性の有るゴムロープ２１と木製で略方形板状の自在金具２２から成る。ゴムロープ２１の外径はハトメ２の内径より小さい。自在金具２２は、ハトメ寄りの上端部の左側と右側に第１、第２の物品側ロープ通し孔２３と２４、フック寄りの下端部の左側と右側に第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５と２６が自在金具２２の表裏を貫通するように形成されている。ゴムロープ２１の外径をＣ、第１、第２の物品側ロープ通し孔２３と２４の孔径をｃ１、ｃ２、孔長をｐ１、ｐ２、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５と２６の孔径をｃ３、ｃ４、孔長をｐ３、ｐ４として、この実施例では、ｃ１乃至ｃ４は全て同じでＣより少しだけ大きく形成されており、ｐ１乃至ｐ４も全て同じでＣ以上の長さに形成されている。ゴムロープ２１を先端から第１、第２の物品側ロープ通し孔２３、２４、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５、２６に押し込んだときゴムロープ２１の外面を孔壁に摺接させながら容易に挿通可能になっている。ここでは一例としてハトメ２の内径が１２ｍｍ、ゴムロープ２１の外径Ｃが６ｍｍ、ｃ１乃至ｃ４が６．５ｍｍ、ｐ１乃至ｐ４が８ｍｍに形成されているものとする。 The fastener 20 for an article is composed of a rubber rope 21 having elasticity and a free metal bracket 22 made of wood and having a substantially square plate shape. The outer diameter of the rubber rope 21 is smaller than the inner diameter of the eyelet 2. The universal bracket 22 includes first and second article-side rope through holes 23 and 24 on the left and right sides of the upper end near the eyelet, and first and second hook-side ropes on the left and right of the lower end near the hook. The through holes 25 and 26 are formed so as to penetrate the front and back of the universal bracket 22. The outer diameter of the rubber rope 21 is C, the diameters of the first and second article side rope through holes 23 and 24 are c1 and c2, the hole lengths are p1 and p2, and the first and second hook side rope through holes 25 and In this embodiment, c1 to c4 are all the same and slightly larger than C, and p1 to p4 are all the same and have a length of C or more. Is formed. When the rubber rope 21 is pushed into the first and second article side rope through holes 23 and 24, the first and second hook side rope through holes 25 and 26 from the tip, the outer surface of the rubber rope 21 is brought into sliding contact with the hole wall. However, it can be easily inserted. Here, as an example, it is assumed that the inner diameter of the eyelet 2 is 12 mm, the outer diameter C of the rubber rope 21 is 6 mm, c1 to c4 are 6.5 mm, and p1 to p4 are 8 mm.

ゴムロープ２１の一端側は、先端の抜け止め用の結び目２１ａがシート１のハトメ２に挿入されており、結び目２１ａに続く部分がまず自在金具２２の裏面（２２ｂ）側から表面（２２ａ）側へ第２の物品側ロープ通し孔２４に挿通され、次に自在金具２２の表面（２２ａ）側から裏面（２２ｂ）側に第１の物品側ロープ通し孔２３に挿通され、更にシート１のハトメ２に挿通さている。これによりゴムロープ２１の一端側がシート１のハトメ２に着脱自在に取り付けられている（なお、結び目２１ａを解けばシート１のハトメ２から物品の留め具２０を容易に分離できる）。
ハトメ２から出たゴムロープ２１の他端側は自在金具２２の裏面（２２ｂ）側から表面（２２ａ）側へ第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５に挿通され、最後に自在金具２２の表面（２２ａ）側から裏面（２２ｂ）側へ第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔２６に挿通されて先端部分のゴムロープ２１ｂが自在金具２２の外部に引き出されている。ゴムロープ２１の内、中間のハトメ２と第１の係止側ロープ通し孔２５の間の部分のゴムロープ２１ｃもＵ字状に引き出されている。 At one end side of the rubber rope 21, a knot 21a for preventing the end of the rubber rope 21 is inserted into the eyelet 2 of the sheet 1, and the portion following the knot 21a is first from the back surface (22b) side to the front surface (22a) side of the universal bracket 22. It is inserted into the second article-side rope through hole 24, and then inserted into the first article-side rope through hole 23 from the front surface (22 a) side to the back surface (22 b) side of the universal bracket 22, and further the eyelet 2 of the sheet 1. Is inserted. Thereby, one end side of the rubber rope 21 is detachably attached to the eyelet 2 of the sheet 1 (note that the fastener 20 of the article can be easily separated from the eyelet 2 of the sheet 1 by releasing the knot 21a).
The other end side of the rubber rope 21 coming out of the eyelet 2 is inserted into the first hook side rope through hole 25 from the back surface (22b) side to the front surface (22a) side of the free metal fitting 22, and finally the surface ( The rubber rope 21b at the distal end is drawn out of the universal bracket 22 by being inserted into the second hooking side rope through hole 26 from the side 22a) to the back side (22b). Of the rubber rope 21, the rubber rope 21 c at the portion between the middle eyelet 2 and the first locking side rope through hole 25 is also drawn out in a U shape.

上記の如くしてシート１のハトメ２に取り付けられた状態の物品の留め具２０を用いてシート１を車体３のフック４に固定したい場合、ゴムロープ２１の内、中間のハトメ２と第１の係止側ロープ通し孔２５の間の部分のゴムロープ２１ｃを外部に引き出した状態で２つ折り状に引っ張り、折り曲げ部分を車体３のフック４に掛止する（図５、図６の符号２１ｃ’参照）。すると、第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５の中でゴムロープ２１の外面が孔壁に摺接して移動し難くなっており、ゴムロープ２１は孔口２７で大きな張力が掛かった状態で略９０度折れ曲がる（図８参照）。この際、ゴムロープ２１は孔口２７に強い力で押圧されて大きな摩擦力が生じるので、ゴムロープ２１には第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５の孔軸方向へ移動させる力は殆ど生じず、確実にシート１を車体３のフック４に固定することができる。 When it is desired to fix the seat 1 to the hook 4 of the vehicle body 3 using the fastener 20 of the article attached to the eyelet 2 of the seat 1 as described above, the middle eyelet 2 and the first eyelet 2 in the rubber rope 21 are used. The rubber rope 21c in the portion between the locking-side rope through holes 25 is pulled out in a state of being pulled out, and the bent portion is hooked on the hook 4 of the vehicle body 3 (see reference numeral 21c ′ in FIGS. 5 and 6). ). Then, the outer surface of the rubber rope 21 is difficult to move in the first hook side rope through hole 25 due to sliding contact with the hole wall, and the rubber rope 21 is approximately 90 degrees in a state where a large tension is applied to the hole 27. It bends (see FIG. 8). At this time, since the rubber rope 21 is pressed against the hole 27 with a strong force and a large frictional force is generated, the rubber rope 21 hardly generates a force to move in the hole axial direction of the first hook side rope through hole 25. The seat 1 can be reliably fixed to the hook 4 of the vehicle body 3.

若し、シート１のハトメ２とフック４の距離が離れており、ゴムロープ２１ｃの部分を長くしたい場合は、フック４に掛止させる前に、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔２６から自在金具２２の表面（２２ａ）側へ孔軸に沿ってゴムロープ２１ｂを引き出し、第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５から自在金具２２の裏面（２２ｂ）側へ孔軸に沿ってゴムロープ２１ｃを引き出せば良く（但し、ゴムロープ２１の先端部分２１ｂは自在金具２２の外部に出た状態のままとする）、反対にシート１のハトメ２とフック４の距離が近く、ゴムロープ２１ｃを少し短くしたい場合は、フック４に掛止させる前に、第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５から自在金具２２の表面（２２ａ）側へ孔軸に沿ってゴムロープ２１ｃを引き出し、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔２６から自在金具２２の裏面（２２ｂ）側へ孔軸に沿ってゴムロープ２１ｂを引き出せば良い。 If the distance between the eyelet 2 of the seat 1 and the hook 4 is long and the rubber rope 21c is to be lengthened, before the hook 4 is hooked, the second hook-side rope through-hole 26 is used as a free metal fitting. The rubber rope 21b is pulled out along the hole axis toward the front surface (22a) side of 22, and the rubber rope 21c is pulled out along the hole axis from the first hook side rope through hole 25 toward the back surface (22b) side of the universal bracket 22. (However, the tip portion 21b of the rubber rope 21 remains outside the universal bracket 22.) If the distance between the eyelet 2 of the sheet 1 and the hook 4 is close and the rubber rope 21c is to be shortened slightly, 4, the rubber rope 21c is pulled out along the hole axis from the first hook side rope through hole 25 to the surface (22a) side of the free metal fitting 22, and the second hook side rope through hole 26 is It may be pulled out rubber rope 21b along the hole axis toward the rear surface (22b) side of the movable bracket 22.

この第２実施例によれば、ゴムロープ２１の一端側をシート１のハトメ２と自在金具２２の第１、第２の物品側ロープ通し孔２３、２４に挿通してハトメ２に取り付け、ゴムロープ２１の他端側を自在金具２２の第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５に挿通したあと、更に第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔２６に挿通して先端部を自在金具２２の外部に出し、ゴムロープ２１の中間のハトメ２と第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５の間のロープ２１ｃを外部に引き出した状態で２つ折り状に引っ張り、折り曲げ部分を車体３のフック４に掛止すると、第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５の中でゴムロープ２１の外面が孔壁に摺接して移動し難くなっており、ゴムロープ２１は孔口２７で大きな張力が掛かった状態で略９０度折れ曲がる。この際、ゴムロープ２１は孔口２７に強い力で押圧されて大きな摩擦力が生じるので、ゴムロープ２１には第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５の孔軸方向へ移動させる力は殆ど生じず、確実にシート１を車体３に固定することができる。
また、シート１のハトメ２と車体３のフック４の距離の大小に合わせて、ゴムロープ２１の２つ折り部分２１ｃの長さを変えたい場合、フック４に掛止する前に、第１、第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔２５、２６に挿通されたゴムロープ２１を孔軸に沿って自在金具２２の表面側または裏面側に引き出すことで、容易に長さ調節することができる。 According to the second embodiment, one end of the rubber rope 21 is inserted into the eyelet 2 of the seat 1 and the first and second article-side rope through holes 23 and 24 of the universal bracket 22 and attached to the eyelet 2. Is inserted into the second hook side rope through hole 26 of the free metal fitting 22, and further inserted into the second hook side rope through hole 26, and the tip portion is taken out of the free metal fitting 22, When the rope 21c between the eyelet 2 in the middle of the rubber rope 21 and the first hook-side rope through hole 25 is pulled out in a folded state and is hooked on the hook 4 of the vehicle body 3, The outer surface of the rubber rope 21 is in sliding contact with the hole wall in the hook-side rope through hole 25 of 1 and is difficult to move. The rubber rope 21 bends approximately 90 degrees with a large tension applied at the hole opening 27. At this time, since the rubber rope 21 is pressed against the hole 27 with a strong force and a large frictional force is generated, the rubber rope 21 hardly generates a force to move in the hole axial direction of the first hook side rope through hole 25. The seat 1 can be reliably fixed to the vehicle body 3.
Further, when the length of the folded portion 21c of the rubber rope 21 is to be changed in accordance with the distance between the eyelet 2 of the seat 1 and the hook 4 of the vehicle body 3, the first, second, The length can be easily adjusted by pulling out the rubber rope 21 inserted through the hook-side rope through holes 25 and 26 to the front surface side or the back surface side of the universal bracket 22 along the hole axis.

なお、上記した各実施例では、自在金具を木製とした例を挙げたが、本考案は何らこれに限定されず、硬質プラスチック製としたり、金属製としてもも良い。
また、自在金具を略方形板状としたが、円盤状、楕円状、多角形状、球状、フットボール状などの形状としても良い。
また、２つの物品側ロープ通し孔を設けた場合を例に挙げたが、１つまたは３つ以上としても良い。
また、自在金具の表面に文字・図柄・絵などを印刷または描画したり、自在金具に文字・図柄・図柄・絵などを透かし彫りしたりすることにより意匠を施しても良い。
また、上記した各実施例では被固定対象物品としてシートを例に挙げたが、テント、幕その他の物品を対象としても良く、同様に、掛止対象部材としてフックを例に挙げたが、アンカーボルト、杭その他の部材を対象としても良い。 In each of the above-described embodiments, an example in which the free metal fitting is made of wood has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be made of hard plastic or metal.
In addition, although the universal metal fitting has a substantially square plate shape, it may have a disk shape, an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, a spherical shape, a football shape, or the like.
Moreover, although the case where the two article side rope through holes were provided was taken as an example, it may be one or three or more.
In addition, the design may be applied by printing or drawing characters, designs, pictures, etc. on the surface of the free metal fittings, or by engraving characters, designs, designs, pictures, etc. on the free metal fittings.
Further, in each of the above-described embodiments, the sheet is exemplified as the article to be fixed, but the article may be an object such as a tent, a curtain, or the like. Bolts, piles and other members may be targeted.

本考案は、シート、テント、幕等のロープ取り付け部を有する物品をフック、アンカーボルト、杭等の掛止対象部材に固定する場合に適用可能である。 The present invention can be applied to a case where an article having a rope attachment portion such as a seat, a tent, or a curtain is fixed to a member to be hooked such as a hook, an anchor bolt, or a pile.

１シート
２ハトメ
３車体
４フック
５、２０物品の留め具
６、２１ゴムロープ
７、２２自在金具
８、２３第１の物品側ロープ通し孔
９、２４第２の物品側ロープ通し孔
１０、２５第１の掛止側ロープ通し孔
１１、２６第２の掛止側ロープ通し孔
１２、１３、２７孔口 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Sheet | seat 2 Eyelet 3 Car body 4 Hook 5,20 Goods fasteners 6,21 Rubber rope 7,22 Universal metal fittings 8,23 1st goods side rope through-hole 9,24 2nd goods side rope through-hole 10,25 1st 1 hook side rope through hole 11, 26 second hook side rope through hole 12, 13, 27 hole opening

Claims

A fastener for an article for fastening with a rubber rope between a rope attachment portion provided on the article and a member to be latched,
Two metal fittings provided with two first and second hook-side rope passage holes and one or more article-side rope passage holes;
Includes a rubber rope that can be attached to one end of the rope attachment part of the article,
On the universal bracket, the first and second hooking side rope passage holes are provided closer to the member to be hooked, and the article side rope passage hole is provided near the rope attachment portion of the article,
Of each of the first and second hook side rope through holes and article side rope through holes, at least the first and second hook side rope through holes can be inserted while the outer surface of the rubber rope is in sliding contact with the hole wall. Have an inner diameter
Attach one end of the rubber rope to the rope attachment part of the article while inserting it into the article-side rope through hole, and insert the other end of the rubber rope into the first hook-side rope through hole, and then the second hook Insert the side rope through hole and take out the tip part. Pull the rubber rope between the first and second hook side rope through holes to the outside and pull it in a folded shape. That it can be hooked to the member,
A fastener for articles characterized by.

A fastener for an article for fastening with a rubber rope between a rope attachment portion provided on the article and a member to be latched,
Two metal fittings provided with two first and second hook-side rope passage holes and one or more article-side rope passage holes;
Includes a rubber rope that can be attached to one end of the rope attachment part of the article,
On the universal bracket, the first and second hooking side rope passage holes are provided closer to the member to be hooked, and the article side rope passage hole is provided near the rope attachment portion of the article,
Of each of the first and second hook side rope through holes and article side rope through holes, at least the first and second hook side rope through holes can be inserted while the outer surface of the rubber rope is in sliding contact with the hole wall. Have an inner diameter
Attach one end of the rubber rope to the rope attachment part of the article while inserting it into the article-side rope through hole, and insert the other end of the rubber rope into the first hook-side rope through hole, and then the second hook It was inserted into the side rope through hole and the tip part was taken out, and the middle part of the rubber rope was pulled out in a folded state, and the bent part could be hooked to the hook target member,
It is characterized by.
A fastener for articles characterized by.

Of each of the first and second hook side rope through holes and the article side rope through hole, at least the first and second hook side rope through holes have a hole length equal to or greater than the outer diameter of the rubber rope. about,
The fastener for an article according to claim 1 or 2.

The universal bracket must be made of wood, hard plastic or metal.
The fastener for an article according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

Having a design on the universal bracket,
The fastener for an article according to any one of claims 1 to 4.