JP3212197U - Decorated hook - Google Patents

Decorated hook Download PDF

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JP3212197U
JP3212197U JP2017002909U JP2017002909U JP3212197U JP 3212197 U JP3212197 U JP 3212197U JP 2017002909 U JP2017002909 U JP 2017002909U JP 2017002909 U JP2017002909 U JP 2017002909U JP 3212197 U JP3212197 U JP 3212197U
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hook
decoration
porcelain
paper
decorative
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悦子 隈部
悦子 隈部
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Abstract

【課題】本来廃棄されるハマの再利用が可能となる装飾ハマを提供する。【解決手段】焼成後のハマの表面にデコパージュ等を行い装飾ハマとして再利用する。【選択図】図3The present invention provides a decorative hook that enables reuse of a hook that is originally discarded. A decoupage or the like is performed on the surface of the baked hook and reused as a decorative hook. [Selection] Figure 3

Description

本考案は、磁器を焼く際に回転体の磁器等の下に轢くハマ(羽間)に対して少なくとも片面にペイントを施し又は装飾用としてのペーパーや布等を貼り付けてなる装飾ハマに関する。The present invention relates to a decorative hook formed by applying paint on at least one surface or sticking a paper or cloth for decoration to a hook (between wings) spread under a porcelain or the like of a rotating body when baking porcelain.

焼き物は焼成すると縮むために、該焼き物の下に何も轢かないと該焼き物を搭載する棚板の細かな凹凸に引っ掛かることで器が歪んだり、割れたりする。Since the baked goods shrink when fired, if nothing is placed under the baked goods, the bowl is distorted or cracked by being caught on the fine irregularities of the shelf board on which the baked goods are mounted.

肉厚のある陶器のような場合には歪が生じ難いが、薄造りが特徴の磁器の場合においては、上述の問題が生じる。そのために焼成時に磁器と同時に縮むハマを使用することで該磁器の歪を抑制させる手法が取り入れられている。特に、薄造りになればなるほどハマの効果が現れる。In the case of a thick pottery, distortion hardly occurs, but in the case of a porcelain characterized by a thin structure, the above-mentioned problem occurs. For this purpose, a technique of suppressing distortion of the porcelain by using a hammer that shrinks simultaneously with the porcelain at the time of firing has been adopted. In particular, the effect of the hook appears as the thickness becomes thinner.

具体的に説明すると、ハマは粘土製の丸い敷物であるが、素焼きは焼成される際に1割ほど収縮するためハマも同じ割合で収縮する原料を選定している。More specifically, Hama is a round rug made of clay, but unglazed shrimp shrinks by about 10% when fired, so Hama also selects a raw material that shrinks at the same rate.

また、歪の防止のほかに、流れやすい釉薬を掛けた際に棚板を傷つけないようにする効果もある。In addition to preventing distortion, it also has the effect of preventing the shelf from being damaged when a glaze that is easy to flow is applied.

実用新案公報 平4−30971号Utility Model Publication No. 4-30971 公開実用新案公報 昭62−166003号Published Utility Model Publication Sho 62-166003

インタネット(URL:http://www.arita−plus.com/member/anraku/)Internet (URL: http://www.arita-plus.com/member/anraku/)

上述したように、ハマは磁器の焼成時に歪を抑制するために使用する材料であり、磁器1個に対して1枚のハマを使用し、一度使用すると廃棄される。As described above, the hook is a material used for suppressing distortion during firing of the porcelain. One hook is used for one porcelain and is discarded once used.

特許文献1は、耐熱陶器製調理用容器に関する文献である。該文献においてハマの定義として、容器本体をテーブル等への載置時にそのテーブル表面に接する該容器の外底面に突出形成された部位を呼んでいる。更に、本考案のハマに於いては窯道具と呼ばれている。同様に、特許文献2に於いても前記容器の外底面に突出形成された部位をハマと称している。Patent document 1 is literature regarding the container for cooking made from heat-resistant earthenware. In this document, as a definition of Hama, a portion that protrudes from the outer bottom surface of the container that contacts the table surface when the container body is placed on a table or the like is called. Furthermore, in the hook of the present invention, it is called a kiln tool. Similarly, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H10-228561, a portion protruding from the outer bottom surface of the container is referred to as a hook.

非特許文献1は、本考案に使用するハマであり、特許文献1に記載されている窯道具のことを指しており、一般的な名称である。Non-Patent Document 1 is a hook used in the present invention, refers to the kiln tool described in Patent Document 1, and is a general name.

上記課題に鑑み、考案者は誠意工夫の結果、本来廃棄処分されるハマの有効活用をすべく、磁器焼成時に使用されたハマに対して少なくとも片面にペイントを施し又は装飾用としてペーパーや布等を貼り付けてなる装飾ハマを提案する。In view of the above problems, as a result of sincerity and ingenuity, the inventor applied paint on at least one side of the hook used in porcelain firing to effectively use the hook that was originally disposed of, or paper, cloth, etc. for decoration Propose a decorative hook that is pasted.

前記ハマの少なくともペイントを施す面又は装飾用としてペーパーや布等貼り付ける面に対して表面粗度を低減する手段を施した装飾ハマである。また、前記装飾用としてペーパーの貼り付け方法がデコパージュであることを特徴としている。It is a decorative hook in which means for reducing the surface roughness is applied to at least a surface of the hook to be painted or a surface to which paper or cloth is pasted for decoration. Further, the method for pasting paper for decoration is decoupage.

前記ハマのペイントを施した面又は装飾用としてペーパーや布等の貼り付けた面に防水コーティング剤が塗布されたことを特徴としている。A waterproof coating agent is applied to the surface to which the paint is applied or the surface to which paper or cloth is pasted for decoration.

ハマの基本形状であり(a)は側面図、(b)は上面図Basic shape of hook (a) Side view, (b) Top view 円盤状のハマであり(a)は側面図、(b)は上面図It is a disk-shaped hook, (a) is a side view, (b) is a top view 本考案である装飾ハマの製作フローProduction flow of decorative hook that is the present invention

以下、本考案に係る実施の形態を図面により説明する。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は、ハマの基本形状であり(a)は側面図、(b)は上面図を示す。通常の小皿と同様の形状を有し上面側は凹型となっており、該凹部に磁器などを載置して焼成される。また、本考案にて使用するハマの形状は、特に限定するものでなく図2に示すように円盤状のハマであり(a)側面図、(b)上面図のような異なる形状も使用可能である。1A and 1B are basic shapes of hooks. FIG. 1A is a side view and FIG. 1B is a top view. It has the same shape as an ordinary small dish and has a concave shape on the upper surface side, and is baked by placing a porcelain or the like in the concave portion. Further, the shape of the hook used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and is a disk-shaped hook as shown in FIG. 2, and different shapes such as (a) side view and (b) top view can be used. It is.

図3には、本考案であるペーパーナプキンを用いたデコパージュによる装飾ハマの製造フローを示す。第一工程(1)は、焼成後のハマに対して少なくとも装飾する面を番手の大きな紙やすり等を用いて該ハマの表面粗度を低減する工程又は表面汚れや異物の焼き付きをタワシ等により除去する工程であり、表面を磨いた後に水洗いし乾燥させる。第二工程(2)は、装飾する面にデコパージュ用の専用糊を塗布する工程であり、第三工程(3)は、前記専用糊を塗布した面にペーパーナプキンを貼り付ける工程であるが、事前に装飾用として使用するペーパーナプキンの絵柄の付いた方を剥がし、装飾するハマの形状に切り取っておくと作業が円滑に進む。最終工程(4)は、前記貼り付けたペーパーナプキンの上から専用糊を塗る工程であり、乾燥させれば完成する。FIG. 3 shows a manufacturing flow of a decorative hook by decoupage using the paper napkin of the present invention. The first step (1) is a step of reducing the surface roughness of the hook by using a large sandpaper or the like on the surface that decorates at least the surface of the hook after baking, or by scrubbing the surface dirt or foreign matter. It is a process of removing, and after washing the surface, it is washed with water and dried. The second step (2) is a step of applying a special paste for decoupage to the surface to be decorated, and the third step (3) is a step of attaching a paper napkin to the surface to which the special paste is applied. If you remove the paper napkin with the pattern that you want to decorate in advance and cut it into the shape of the hook you want to decorate, the work will proceed smoothly. The final step (4) is a step of applying a special glue from above the pasted paper napkin, and is completed by drying.

本考案の装飾ハマの使用方法として、香草やアロマオイルなど載せる場合に該ハマに匂いが移ることがある。本来であれば、デコパージュ用の専用糊にはケマージュやデコポッジ・モトポジなど使用されており糊の効果だけでなくコーティング効果もあるが、該装飾ハマの使用用途によっては水洗いの回数が多くなるため、装飾用の材料が剥がれたり傷付いたりするために本考案である装飾ハマのデコパージュさせた面にコーティング剤を上塗りすると耐水性が改善される。As a method of using the decorative hook according to the present invention, when the herb or aroma oil is placed, the smell may be transferred to the hook. Originally, decoupage special glue is used for chemage, decoupage, motoposi, etc. and has a coating effect as well as a glue effect, but depending on the usage of the decorative hook, the number of times of washing increases, Water resistance is improved by applying a coating agent on the decoupaged surface of the decorative hook according to the present invention in order to peel off or damage the decorative material.

また、デコパージュさせた面の上から更にレースやアクセサリー等を接着剤で固定することにより、更に優雅な感じが得られる。Further, a more elegant feeling can be obtained by fixing a lace, accessories, or the like with an adhesive from the decoupaged surface.

なお、本考案にかかる装飾ハマの具体的な構成は、実施形態に記載したものに限られるものでなく、考案の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で変更可能である。例えば、装飾用として新聞紙や押し花、布や写真、あるいは転写シートを用いた絵柄の転写など使用することが可能である。In addition, the specific structure of the decoration hook concerning this invention is not restricted to what was described in embodiment, It can change in the range which does not deviate from the summary of invention. For example, it is possible to use newspapers, pressed flowers, cloths, photographs, or transfer of a pattern using a transfer sheet for decoration.

考案の効果Effect of device

本考案によれば、装飾ハマを製造することで本来廃棄されるハマの再利用が可能となり産業廃棄物の削減にも繋がる。また、窯業の盛んな地域に於いては、土産として販売するだけでなく地域おこしとしての活用もできる。According to the present invention, by manufacturing decorative hooks, it is possible to reuse the hooks that are originally discarded, leading to a reduction in industrial waste. In areas where the ceramic industry is thriving, it can be used not only as a souvenir, but also as a local booster.

1 第一工程
2 第二工程
3 第三工程
4 最終工程
1 1st process 2 2nd process 3 3rd process 4 Final process

Claims (4)

磁器を焼く際に該磁器の下に轢くハマ(羽間)であって、磁器焼成時に使用された前記ハマに対して少なくとも片面にペイントを施し又は装飾用としてのペーパーや布等を貼り付けてなる装飾ハマ。A porcelain that crawls under the porcelain when baking the porcelain, and is applied to at least one side of the hama used during the porcelain firing, or a paper or cloth for decoration is applied. Become a decorative hook. 前記ハマに於いて、少なくともペイントを施す面又は装飾用としてペーパーや布等を貼り付ける面に対して前記ハマの表面粗度を低減する手段を施したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の装飾ハマ。2. The decoration according to claim 1, wherein means for reducing the surface roughness of the hook is applied to at least a surface on which paint is applied or a surface on which paper or cloth is pasted for decoration. Hama. 前記装飾用としてペーパーの貼り付け方法がデコパージュであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の装飾ハマ。The decorative hook according to claim 1, wherein the method of pasting the paper for decoration is decoupage. 前記ペイントを施した面又は装飾用としてペーパーや布等の貼り付けた面に防水コーティング剤が塗布されたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の装飾ハマ。The decorative hook according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof coating agent is applied to the surface to which the paint is applied or a surface to which paper or cloth is pasted for decoration.
JP2017002909U 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Decorated hook Expired - Fee Related JP3212197U (en)

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