JP3212095U

JP3212095U - stretcher

Info

Publication number: JP3212095U
Application number: JP2017002754U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 清治郎雑賀
Original assignee: 株式会社マルトミレンタ; 清治郎雑賀
Priority date: 2017-06-01
Filing date: 2017-06-01
Publication date: 2017-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2027-06-01

Abstract

【課題】棺桶の搬送が安定して行えるとともに、ストレッチャー上からの棺桶の持ち上げ作業が容易に行われる、葬儀において好適に使用されるストレッチャーを提供する。【解決手段】下部にキャスター３を備え、上面を搬送面５とするストレッチャー１において、搬送面の長手方向における両端部近傍に長手方向に直交する方向において、載置される棺桶の横ずれを防止する横ずれ防止凸部１６を両端に備える棺桶載置部材１０が設けられてなり、棺桶載置部材は、搬送面と載置される棺桶の底面との間に手差し入れ隙間を保つように配置される。【選択図】図１To provide a stretcher suitable for use in a funeral, capable of stably transporting a coffin and easily carrying out the operation of lifting the coffin from the stretcher. In a stretcher 1 having a caster 3 at a lower portion and having an upper surface as a conveyance surface 5, a lateral shift of a ridge placed in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is prevented in the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the conveyance surface. The heel placing member 10 is provided with both sides of the ridge-preventing convex portions 16 and the heel placing member is disposed so as to maintain a manual insertion gap between the transport surface and the bottom surface of the placed heel. The [Selection] Figure 1

Description

この考案は、葬儀場等において使用されるストレッチャーに関する。 This invention relates to a stretcher used in a funeral hall or the like.

葬儀会場において葬儀が終了すると、葬儀会場から葬儀場の出口まで遺体が納められた棺桶がストレッチャー上に載置されて搬送され、出口位置で葬儀参加者がストレッチャー上の棺桶を持ち上げ運ぶことで霊柩車に積み入れる。 When the funeral is completed at the funeral hall, the urn containing the body from the funeral hall to the exit of the funeral is placed and transported on the stretcher, and the funeral participants lift and carry the urn on the stretcher at the exit position. Load it into the hearse.

従来においては、上記のストレッチャーを使用しての棺桶の搬送が安定して行われず、また、ストレッチャー上からの棺桶の持ち上げの作業が難しい問題があった。 Conventionally, there has been a problem in that the bag is not stably conveyed using the above-described stretcher, and it is difficult to lift the bag from the stretcher.

この考案は上記の事情に鑑みて行ったもので、棺桶の搬送が安定して行えるとともに、ストレッチャー上からの棺桶の持ち上げ作業が容易に行われる、葬儀において好適に使用されるストレッチャーを提供することを目的とする。 This invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a stretcher suitable for use in funerals, capable of stably transporting a coffin and easily performing the lifting operation of the coffin from the stretcher. The purpose is to do.

この考案では、下部にキャスターを備え、上面を搬送面とするストレッチャーにおいて、搬送面の長手方向における両端部近傍に長手方向に直交する方向において、載置される棺桶の横ずれを防止する横ずれ防止凸部を両端に備える棺桶載置部材が設けられてなることを特徴とするストレッチャーを提供する。 In this device, in a stretcher having a caster in the lower part and having an upper surface as a conveyance surface, lateral displacement prevention is performed to prevent lateral displacement of the ridges placed in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in the vicinity of both ends in the longitudinal direction of the conveyance surface. Provided is a stretcher characterized in that it is provided with a collar mounting member provided with convex portions at both ends.

上記構成のストレッチャーによれば、棺桶載置部材が横ずれ防止凸部を備えることで、棺桶は棺桶載置部材上に横ずれすることなく配置され安定した状態で搬送される。棺桶載置部材は搬送面の長手方向における中間位置に適宜追加配置されてもよい。また、棺桶載置部材上にベッド体を載置することでその上部に遺体を載置して搬送することも可能である。 According to the stretcher having the above-described configuration, the scissors placement member includes the lateral slip prevention protrusion, so that the scissors are arranged on the scissors placement member without being laterally displaced and are transported in a stable state. The eaves mounting member may be additionally disposed as appropriate at an intermediate position in the longitudinal direction of the transport surface. Moreover, it is also possible to place the body on the upper part of the bed by placing the bed on the saddle placement member and transport it.

棺桶載置部材は、搬送面と載置される棺桶の底面との間に手差し入れ隙間を保つように配置される構成とされることで、手差し入れ隙間に手を差し入れることで棺桶の持ち上げが容易に行われる。 The heel placing member is arranged to maintain a manual insertion gap between the conveyance surface and the bottom surface of the ridge to be placed, so that the heel can be lifted by inserting a hand into the manual insertion gap. Is easily done.

棺桶載置部材は、棺桶の載置面に滑り防止部を備える構成とされることで、載置された棺桶が位置ずれしにくく、安定する。 The heel placing member is configured to include a slip prevention portion on the heel placing surface, so that the placed heel is less likely to be displaced and is stable.

横ずれ防止凸部は、その上部が載置方向に沿って外方に湾曲している構成とされることで、棺桶を載置する際や持ち上げる際に引っかかることがない。 Since the upper part of the lateral slip prevention convex part is configured to be curved outward along the placement direction, the lateral slip prevention convex part is not caught when placing or lifting the bag.

搬送面の長手方向の一端側に、載置される棺桶の一端側に当接する当接体を備える構成とされることで、当接体が当接することで棺桶の前方等への位置ずれが防止され、安定する。 By being configured to include an abutting body that abuts on one end side of the ridge to be placed on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the transport surface, the heel is displaced forward due to the abutting body abutting. Prevented and stable.

この考案のストレッチャーによれば、棺桶の搬送が安定して行えるとともに、ストレッチャー上からの棺桶の持ち上げ作業が容易に行われるようになる。 According to the stretcher of the present invention, the bag can be transported stably, and the lifting work of the bag from the stretcher can be easily performed.

この考案のストレッチャーの外観斜視図 External perspective view of the stretcher of this device この考案のストレッチャーにおいて使用する棺桶載置部材の斜視図 The perspective view of the collar mounting member used in the stretcher of this device この考案のストレッチャーの使用状態斜視図 Usage perspective view of the stretcher of this device

Effect of device

Preferred embodiments of the invention

図１はこの考案のストレッチャーの外観斜視図であり、ストレッチャー１は金属製で、下部の前後に４個のキャスター３を備え、上面を搬送面５としている。キャスター３のそれぞれはリンク構造により矢印方向に折り畳み可能で、折りたたまれ扁平形態となった状態においては、４個の補助キャスター７が使用されて移動される。 FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a stretcher according to the present invention. The stretcher 1 is made of metal, has four casters 3 at the front and rear of the lower part, and has an upper surface as a conveying surface 5. Each of the casters 3 can be folded in the direction of the arrow by the link structure, and in a state where the casters 3 are folded and flattened, four auxiliary casters 7 are used and moved.

搬送面５の長手方向における両端部近傍には長手方向に直交するように棺桶載置部材１０のそれぞれが取り付けられている。棺桶載置部材１０は、図２に示すように、金属製の角パイプ１２の両端に折れ曲がり状の金属片１４が溶接により固着されるとともに、角パイプ１２の上面の金属片１４に隣接する位置それぞれに樹脂製で表面に凹凸を持つ滑り防止部材１５が張り付けられて形成されている。金属片１４は湾曲する上方突出部（横ずれ防止凸部）１６を一体に備えている。棺桶載置部材１０はネジ穴１７位置でネジ２０により搬送面５の側パイプ２２上に固定されて取り付けられている。また、搬送面５の前端側には棺桶の前端に当接する当接体２４が設けられている。 Near the both ends in the longitudinal direction of the transport surface 5, each of the saddle placement members 10 is attached so as to be orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. As shown in FIG. 2, the saddle placement member 10 has a bent metal piece 14 fixed to both ends of a metal square pipe 12 by welding and a position adjacent to the metal piece 14 on the upper surface of the square pipe 12. Anti-slip members 15 made of resin and having irregularities on the surface are attached to each of them. The metal piece 14 is integrally provided with an upward protruding portion (lateral deviation prevention convex portion) 16 that is curved. The eaves mounting member 10 is fixed and attached on the side pipe 22 of the conveying surface 5 with screws 20 at the positions of the screw holes 17. Further, a contact body 24 that contacts the front end of the bag is provided on the front end side of the transport surface 5.

以下、上記ストレッチャー１の使用について説明する。葬儀会場において葬儀が終了すると、葬儀会場から葬儀場の出口位置まで、図３に示すように、遺体が納められた棺桶１００の前部と後部が棺桶載置部材１０それぞれの上に載置されて搬送され、出口位置において葬儀参加者がストレッチャー１上の棺桶１００を持ち上げ運ぶことで霊柩車に積み入れる。 Hereinafter, the use of the stretcher 1 will be described. When the funeral is completed at the funeral hall, the front and rear parts of the casket 100 in which the body is housed are placed on each of the casket placement members 10 from the funeral hall to the exit position of the funeral hall as shown in FIG. At the exit position, the funeral participant lifts and carries the casket 100 on the stretcher 1 and loads it into the hearse.

上記の葬儀会場で棺桶１００を棺桶載置部材１０上に載置する際、金属片１４が湾曲する上方突出部１６を備えていることで、棺桶１００がその部分に引っかかることなく容易に載置される。搬送は後部パイプ２３を持って押すことで行われる。その際、金属片１４の上方突出部１６の内側に棺桶１００の側面が当接することで棺桶１００の横ずれが防止されるとともに、棺桶１００の前端に当接体２４が当接することで棺桶１００の前方への位置ずれが防止され、さらに、棺桶１００の底面が滑り防止部材１５面に接することで棺桶１００が位置ずれしにくく、これら理由により棺桶１００が極めて安定した状態で搬送される。 When the casket 100 is placed on the casket placing member 10 in the funeral hall, the metal piece 14 is provided with the upper protruding portion 16 that is curved, so that the casket 100 can be easily placed without being caught by the portion. Is done. The conveyance is performed by holding and pushing the rear pipe 23. At that time, the lateral movement of the collar 100 is prevented by abutting the side surface of the collar 100 on the inner side of the upper projecting portion 16 of the metal piece 14, and the abutting body 24 abuts on the front end of the collar 100. The forward displacement is prevented, and the bottom surface of the ridge 100 is in contact with the surface of the anti-slip member 15 so that the ridge 100 is not easily displaced. For these reasons, the ridge 100 is conveyed in an extremely stable state.

棺桶１００はその載置状態において、棺桶載置部材１０の角パイプ１２上に載り、その高さＸ分（２．５ｃｍ程度）側パイプ２２の上面より浮き状態となっている。これにより側パイプ２２の上面と棺桶１００の底面との間に手差し入れ隙間３０が形成されるので、その手差し入れ隙間３０に手を差し入れることで棺桶１００の持ち上げが容易に行われる。棺桶１００を持ち上げる際にも、金属片１４の上方突出部１６が湾曲していることで、棺桶１００が引っかかることなく容易に持ち上げられる。 In the mounted state, the ridge 100 is placed on the square pipe 12 of the ridge mounting member 10 and is in a floating state from the upper surface of the pipe 22 on the height X side (about 2.5 cm). As a result, a manual insertion gap 30 is formed between the upper surface of the side pipe 22 and the bottom surface of the bag 100, and the bag 100 can be easily lifted by inserting a hand into the manual insertion gap 30. Also when lifting the heel 100, the upward protrusion 16 of the metal piece 14 is curved, so that the heel 100 can be easily lifted without being caught.

ストレッチャー１は、棺桶載置部材１０上に棺桶１００に変えてベッド体を載置することでその上部に遺体を載置して搬送することも可能で、その際には遺体搬送車にストレッチャー１を積み入れる際にキャスター３を折り畳むようにして用い、これにより、病院から葬儀場への遺体搬送等が支障なく行われる。 The stretcher 1 can be transported by placing a body on the top of the body placing member 10 by placing the bed body on the body placing member 10 and placing the bed body on top of it. The caster 3 is used in a folded state when the letcher 1 is loaded, so that the transfer of the body from the hospital to the funeral hall is performed without any trouble.

１ストレッチャー
３キャスター
５搬送面
１０棺桶設置部材
１５滑り防止部材（滑り防止部）
１６上方突出部（横ずれ防止凸部）
２４当接体
３０手差し入れ隙間
１００棺桶DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stretcher 3 Caster 5 Carrying surface 10 棺桶 Installation member 15 Anti-slip member (anti-slip part)
16 Upward protruding part
24 Contact body 30 Manual insertion gap 100 棺桶

Claims

In a stretcher with a caster at the bottom and the upper surface as the transport surface
In the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, there is provided a saddle placement member provided with lateral displacement prevention convex portions at both ends in the direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction in the vicinity of both longitudinal ends of the transport surface. Stretcher.

The stretcher according to claim 1, wherein the saddle placement member is disposed so as to maintain a manual insertion gap between the transport surface and the bottom surface of the saddle placed.

The stretcher according to claim 1, wherein the saddle placement member includes a slip prevention portion on a placement surface of the saddle.

The stretcher according to claim 1, wherein an upper portion of the lateral shift prevention convex portion is curved outward along the placement direction.

The stretcher according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, further comprising an abutting body that abuts on one end side of the ridge to be placed on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the transport surface.