JP3206131U - Origami for paper crane - Google Patents

Origami for paper crane Download PDF

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JP3206131U
JP3206131U JP2016002886U JP2016002886U JP3206131U JP 3206131 U JP3206131 U JP 3206131U JP 2016002886 U JP2016002886 U JP 2016002886U JP 2016002886 U JP2016002886 U JP 2016002886U JP 3206131 U JP3206131 U JP 3206131U
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folding
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智也 雨宮
智也 雨宮
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Abstract

【課題】折り位置を示す折り線が予め印刷された折り紙であって、より簡単にかつ正確に折ることができるように改良された折り鶴用折り紙を提供する。【解決手段】折り位置を示す折り線が印刷された正方形の折り鶴用の折り紙11であって、第1の折り線12は片方の対角線に沿って直線状に形成され、第2の折り線13は四隅から各対角線と4つの辺11aとがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成されており、また4つの辺11aの中間位置に上下の目印が印刷されていることを特徴とする。【選択図】図1The present invention provides a folding paper for folded paper cranes, in which folding lines indicating folding positions are pre-printed and can be folded more easily and accurately. A folding paper 11 for a square paper crane on which a folding line indicating a folding position is printed, wherein a first folding line 12 is formed linearly along one diagonal line, and a second folding line 13 is formed. Is extended from the four corners along an intermediate line that divides the angle formed by each diagonal line and the four sides 11a, and is formed in a V shape by joining at equal segment positions. An upper and lower mark is printed at an intermediate position. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は折り鶴用の折り紙に関するものであり、詳しくは、折り方を示す折り線が予め印刷され、解説書などを参照せずに簡単に折り鶴ができる折り紙に関するものである。 The present invention relates to origami for a paper crane, and more particularly to a paper origami in which a folding line indicating how to fold is printed in advance and can be easily folded without referring to a manual.

折り紙によって折り鶴を折ることは日本文化の一つであるが、古くから折られている折り鶴は男性や子供にはおり方が難しかった。そこで、昨今、折り紙の普及のため、種々の折り鶴用折り紙が提案されている。
以下のその例を列記する。
1)実開昭52−17697号公報(特許文献1参照)
所要平面積を有する紙面に所望物体を折る折り線をプレスしてなる折り線を施したおり紙。
2)実開昭55−75398号公報(特許文献2参照)
折り紙を早くきれいに折り易くするために、折ろうとする対象物の折り筋をつけておき、以上のように構成された筋付き折り紙。
3)実開昭61−10797号公報(特許文献3参照)
折り紙の表面取り面に、この折り紙にて折ろうとする折り紙細工の谷折り時の合せ用のマークを、折り線部に対して対称同一位置に、その谷折り順番を判別可能にして予め印刷したことを特徴とする折り紙。
4)実開平4−18596号公報(特許文献4参照)
動植物や物の形象を完成させる場合に基本となる形を折るための筋が予め形成されてなる折紙。
5)実開平7−27698号公報(特許文献5参照)
正方形の紙を、背中、翼の表・首または尾・翼の裏・くちばしまたは足の5種類に分けて着色することを特徴とする。
6)実用新案登録第3009670号公報(特許文献6参照)
折り紙本体の縦・横中央線上個所、対角線上個所およびその他の線上個所に表裏に貫通する多数個の短い切線を点線状配置で設け、切線同士間の切断されていない個所の長さを当該切線の長さより長くしたもの。
7)実用新案登録第3085035号公報(特許文献7参照)
折り紙の紙上に、折り位置および折り目の種類を表わす折り線と、折り線の近傍に位置し、折り畳み操作の順序を示す折り順とからなる折り案内を時間の経過とともに消色するインキにより印刷し、この折り案内の指示にしたがって折り畳み操作を進めていくことにより所望の形状が具象化されるものとする。
8)特開2014−108336号公報(特許文献8参照)
折り紙は細かい線などが視にくくなるお年寄りや年少の子供たちには、その出来栄えにも大きく影響を与える最初の一折り目から慎重さと正確さが求められ、より簡単に折れる様、立体の折り筋を有した折り紙を特徴とする。
Folding paper cranes with origami is a part of Japanese culture, but it has been difficult for men and children to fold paper cranes that have been folded for a long time. Therefore, various origami papers have been proposed recently for the spread of origami.
The following examples are listed.
1) Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 52-17697 (see Patent Document 1)
Paper with a folding line formed by pressing a folding line for folding a desired object on a paper surface having a required flat area.
2) Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 55-75398 (see Patent Document 2)
In order to make it easy to fold origami quickly and easily, a crease with a crease of an object to be folded is provided, and the crease is configured as described above.
3) Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-10797 (see Patent Document 3)
On the chamfered surface of the origami, a mark for alignment during valley folding of origami work to be folded with this origami was printed in advance at the same symmetrical position with respect to the fold line portion so that the valley folding order can be discriminated. Origami characterized by that.
4) Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 4-18596 (see Patent Document 4)
Origami with pre-formed streaks to fold the basic shape when completing the shapes of animals and plants and objects.
5) Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 7-27698 (see Patent Document 5)
It is characterized by coloring the square paper into five types: back, wing front, neck or tail, wing back, beak, or foot.
6) Utility Model Registration No. 3009670 (see Patent Document 6)
A number of short cut lines penetrating the front and back of the origami body on the vertical and horizontal center lines, diagonal points, and other line points are arranged in a dotted line, and the length of the uncut portions between the cut lines is indicated by the cut line. Longer than the length of.
7) Utility model registration No. 3085035 (see Patent Document 7)
On the origami paper, a fold guide that includes a fold line indicating the fold position and the type of fold line and a fold order indicating the order of the fold operation is printed with ink that erases with time. It is assumed that a desired shape is made concrete by proceeding with the folding operation according to the instruction of the folding guide.
8) Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-108336 (see Patent Document 8)
Origami is a three-dimensional crease that makes it easier to fold, making it easier for elderly and young children to see the fine lines, etc. Characterized by origami with

実開昭52−17697号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 52-17697 実開昭55−75398号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 55-75398 実開昭61−10797号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-10797 実開平4−18596号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 4-18596 実開平7−27698号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 7-27698 実用新案登録第3009670号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3009670 実用新案登録第3085035号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3085035 特開2014−108336号公報JP 2014-108336 A

ところで、本考案の折り鶴用の折り紙は、折り位置を示す折り線が印刷された正方形の折り鶴用の折り紙であって、片方の対角線に沿って直線状に形成された折り線と、四隅から各対角線と4つの辺とがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成された折り線とを備えている点で実開昭55−75398号公報(特許文献2参照)の筋付き折り紙(第2図)とほぼ軌を一にするものである。 By the way, the folding paper for the folding crane of the present invention is a folding paper for a square folding crane printed with a folding line indicating the folding position, and the folding line formed in a straight line along one diagonal line, and each from the four corners. In fact, it is provided with a fold line formed in a V-shape extending along an intermediate line obtained by dividing the angle formed by the diagonal line and the four sides and joined at equal segment positions. This is substantially the same as the origami with lines (FIG. 2) of JP-A-75398 (see Patent Document 2).

もちろん、前記V字状に形成された折り線に沿って折り込んだ際には、折り難い部分のみを折ることができ、折紙の折り工程の面倒な部分を省略することが可能となる。
しかしながら、四隅から各対角線と4つの辺とがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成された折り難い部分の折り線で折り込んだとしても、どの向きが折り鶴の上下を示すのかが分かりにくく、男性や子供には折り方が難しいという問題はあまり解決されていなかった。
Of course, when folded along the fold line formed in the V-shape, only the hard-to-fold portion can be folded, and the troublesome portion of the origami folding process can be omitted.
However, it extends along the middle line that divides the angle formed by each diagonal line and the four sides from the four corners, and is joined at the line segment position of equal length and folded at the fold line of the difficult-to-fold part formed in a V shape. Even so, it was difficult to tell which direction would indicate the top and bottom of the paper crane, and the problem that it was difficult for men and children to fold was not well solved.

本考案は、上記の実情に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的は折り方を示す折り線が予め印刷された折り紙であって、より簡単にかつ手際よく折ることができるように改良された折り鶴用折り紙を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is origami on which folding lines indicating how to fold are pre-printed and improved so that it can be folded more easily and neatly. Is to provide origami.

上記の課題を解決するため本考案の折り鶴用の折り紙は、折り位置を示す折り線が印刷された正方形の折り鶴用の折り紙であって、第1の折り線は片方の対角線に沿って直線状に形成され、第2の折り線は四隅から各対角線と4つの辺とがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成されており、また前記4つの辺の中間位置に上下の目印が印刷されていることを特徴とするものである。 In order to solve the above problems, the origami paper for folding paper according to the present invention is a square paper for folding paper cranes printed with a folding line indicating the folding position, and the first folding line is linear along one diagonal line. The second fold line extends from the four corners along an intermediate line that divides the angle formed by each diagonal line and the four sides, and is formed in a V-shape by joining at equal segment lengths. In addition, upper and lower marks are printed at intermediate positions of the four sides.

本考案の折り鶴用の折り紙において、前記折り位置を示す折り線は、印刷のみならず折り易さを向上させる型押し線をも形成されていることをも特徴とするものである。 In the folding paper for folding paper cranes of the present invention, the folding line indicating the folding position is formed not only with printing but also with an embossing line that improves folding ease.

本考案の折り鶴用の折り紙において、前記4つの辺の中間位置に印刷された上下の目印は、左右対称かつ上下非対称のハート形その他のシンボルマークや図形、文字から選ばれてなることをも特徴とするものである。 In the origami paper for paper cranes of the present invention, the top and bottom marks printed at the middle position of the four sides are selected from a symmetrical and vertically asymmetric heart shape, other symbol marks, figures, and characters. It is what.

本考案の折り鶴用折り紙によれば、折り難い部位を示す折り線とともに、前記4つの辺の中間位置に上下の目印が印刷されているため、男性や子供でもより簡単に手順よく折り鶴を折ることができる。
しかも、前記折り位置を示す折り線は、印刷のみならず折り易さを向上させる型押し線をも形成されているため、より一層綺麗に折り上げることができる。
また、前記4つの辺の中間位置に印刷された上下の目印は、左右対称かつ上下非対称のハート形その他のシンボルマークや図形、文字から選ばれており、男性や子供でも間違えることもなく手順よく折り鶴を折ることができる。
According to the origami paper for folding paper cranes of the present invention, the upper and lower marks are printed at the middle position of the four sides together with the folding line indicating the difficult part to fold, so that even men and children can fold the paper crane more easily and smoothly. Can do.
In addition, since the folding line indicating the folding position is formed with not only printing but also a stamping line that improves folding ease, the folding line can be folded even more beautifully.
In addition, the upper and lower landmarks printed at the middle positions of the four sides are selected from symmetrical and vertically asymmetrical heart shapes and other symbol marks, figures, and characters. You can fold paper cranes.

本考案に係る折り鶴用折り紙の実施の形態を示し、折り紙の裏面の折り難い部分に折り線を印刷した状態の展開図である。FIG. 4 is a development view showing a folding paper for folding paper cranes according to the present invention, in a state in which a folding line is printed on a difficult-to-fold portion on the back of the origami. 折り紙の表面に上下の目印を印刷した状態の展開図である。It is an expanded view of the state which printed the mark up and down on the surface of origami. 対角線位置で三角形に折り込んだ状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state folded in the triangle at the diagonal line position. その中間位置でさらに折り込んで三角形とした状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the state where it was further folded in the middle position and made into a triangle. 一方の三角形を先端から拡げて四角形に折り込んだ状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which expanded one triangle from the front-end | tip and folded in the square. 他方の三角形も先端から拡げて四角形に折り込んだ状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which also expanded the other triangle from the front-end | tip and folded in the square. 四角形の一方の開放端を拡げ、V字状に形成された折り線に沿って内向きに折り込む途中の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the middle of expanding one open end of a quadrangle and folding inward along a fold line formed in a V shape. 前記V字状に形成された折り線に沿って内向きに折り込んだ状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state folded inward along the fold line formed in the V shape. 四角形の他方の開放端を拡げ、V字状に形成された折り線に沿って内向きに折り込んだ状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state which expanded the other open end of the quadrangle, and was folded inward along the fold line formed in V shape. 本考案に係る折り鶴用折り紙の別の実施の形態を示し、V字状に形成された4つの折り線の対向する頂点間を結んで交差する折り目を形成した状態の展開図である。FIG. 5 is a developed view showing another embodiment of the origami paper for folding crane according to the present invention, in a state in which creases are formed that connect and intersect the opposing vertices of four fold lines formed in a V shape. 折り紙の表面に上下の目印を印刷した状態の展開図である。It is an expanded view of the state which printed the mark up and down on the surface of origami. 対角線位置で折り込んだ状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the state folded in the diagonal line position. 四隅から各対角線と4つの辺とがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成された折り線に沿って内向きに折り込もうとする段階の展開図である。Folds from the four corners along the middle line that divides the angle formed by each diagonal line and the four sides, and folds inward along the fold line formed in a V shape by joining at the same segment length position FIG. 前記V字状に形成された折り線に沿って内向きに折り込む途中の段階の展開図である。It is an expanded view in the middle of folding inward along the fold line formed in the said V shape. 四隅から各対角線と4つの辺とがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成された折り線に沿って内向きに折り込もうとする段階の斜視図である。Folds from the four corners along the middle line that divides the angle formed by each diagonal line and the four sides, and folds inward along the fold line formed in a V shape by joining at the same segment length position FIG. 前記V字状に形成された折り線に沿って内向きに折り込む途中の段階の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the stage in the middle of folding inward along the fold line formed in the V shape. 前記V字状に形成された折り線に沿ってさらに内向きに折り込む途中の段階の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the stage in the middle of folding inward along the fold line formed in the V shape. 前記頂点を上向きに折り返した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the state where the vertex was turned up. 前記折り位置を示す折り線としてミシン目を採用した場合の要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view at the time of employ | adopting a perforation as a fold line which shows the said folding position. 前記折り位置を示す折り線として型押し線を採用した場合の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view at the time of employ | adopting a stamping line as a fold line which shows the said folding position. 本考案に係る折り鶴用折り紙の別の実施の形態を示し、上下の目印として並べたときに横書きの二字熟語となる文字を印刷した状態の展開図である。FIG. 5 is a developed view showing another embodiment of the origami paper for paper cranes according to the present invention, in a state where characters that become horizontal two-word idioms when printed as top and bottom marks are printed. その反対側の面の展開図である。It is an expanded view of the surface on the opposite side. 前記頂点を上向きに折り返した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the state where the vertex was turned up. 前記頂点の位置する山形の部位をもう一方の側から見た状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which looked at the mountain-shaped site | part in which the said vertex is located from the other side. 本考案に係る折り鶴用折り紙の別の実施の形態を示し、上下の目印として並べたときに縦書きの二字熟語となる文字を印刷した状態の展開図である。FIG. 5 is a developed view showing another embodiment of the origami paper for a paper crane according to the present invention, in a state where characters that become vertical two-word idioms when printed as top and bottom marks are printed. その反対側の面の展開図である。It is an expanded view of the surface on the opposite side. 前記頂点を上向きに折り返した状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view in the state where the vertex was turned up. 前記頂点の位置する山形の部位をもう一方の側から見た状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which looked at the mountain-shaped site | part in which the said vertex is located from the other side. 従来技術に係る折り紙において、(a)は折り込む前の折り紙、(b)は縦横に折り込んだ状態の折り紙、(c)は対角線方向に折り込んだ状態の折り紙、(d)は折り目が入った状態を展開した折紙である。In the origami according to the prior art, (a) is a folded paper before folding, (b) is a folded paper vertically and horizontally, (c) is a folded paper in a diagonal direction, and (d) is a folded state. Origami developed. 従来技術に係る折り紙において、(a)は展開状態から対角線部分を二つ折りに折り込もうとした折り紙、(b)は対角線部分を二つ折りに折り込んで四角の状態とした折り紙、(c)は対角線部分から両翼部分を縦の中央線に沿って内側に折り目を入れた状態の折り紙、(d)は折り目が入った状態を展開した折紙である。In the origami according to the prior art, (a) is a folded paper in which the diagonal portion is to be folded in half from the unfolded state, (b) is a folded paper in which the diagonal portion is folded in half to form a square, and (c) is The origami with the wings folded inward along the vertical center line from the diagonal part, and (d) is the origami developed with the crease. 従来技術に係る折り紙において、(a)は対角線部分で折り目を入れ、かつ両側の折り目部分の先端を結ぶ線で折返した状態の折り紙、(b)は展開状態の折り紙、(c)は四角の状態から両翼部分を縦の中央線に沿って内側に入れた折り目に沿って片方の側を引き伸ばした状態の折り紙、(d)はもう片方の側を引き伸ばした状態の折り紙である。In the origami according to the prior art, (a) is a folded paper with a crease at the diagonal line and folded back at a line connecting the tips of the folds on both sides, (b) is a folded paper in an unfolded state, (c) is a square paper Origami in a state where one side is stretched along a crease in which both wing portions are put inward along the vertical center line, and (d) is a folded paper in a state where the other side is stretched.

本考案に係る折り鶴用折り紙の一実施形態を図面に基いて説明する。
先ず、本考案の折り鶴用折り紙と対比するために従来技術に係る折り紙の折り方を、図29ないし図31に基いて説明する。
図29に示す従来技術に係る折り紙において、(a)は折り込む前の折り紙、(b)は折り紙を4分割するように縦横に折り込んだ状態の折り紙、(c)は一対の対向する角の間を結んで対角線方向に折り込んだ状態の折り紙、(d)は縦横および対角線方向に折り目が入った状態を展開した折紙である。
An embodiment of origami paper folding paper according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, how to fold origami according to the prior art for comparison with the origami paper for folding paper crane of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In the origami according to the prior art shown in FIG. 29, (a) is an origami before folding, (b) is origami folded vertically and horizontally so that the origami is divided into four, and (c) is between a pair of opposing corners. Is a folded paper folded in a diagonal direction, and (d) is a folded paper developed in a state where folds are formed in the vertical and horizontal directions and the diagonal direction.

次に、図30に示す従来技術に係る折り紙において、(a)は展開状態から対角線部分を二つ折りに折り込もうとした折り紙、(b)は対角線部分を二つ折りに折り込んで四角の状態とした折り紙、(c)は対角線部分から両翼部分を縦の中央線に沿って内側に折り目を入れた状態の折り紙、(d)は折り目が入った状態を展開した折紙である。このように、予め折り目を入れておくことで折り易さが向上する。 Next, in the origami according to the prior art shown in FIG. 30, (a) is a folded paper in which the diagonal portion is to be folded in half from the unfolded state, and (b) is a square state in which the diagonal portion is folded in half. (C) is a folded paper in which the wings are folded inward along the vertical center line from the diagonal portion, and (d) is a folded paper in which the folded state is developed. Thus, the ease of folding improves by putting a crease beforehand.

その上で図31に示す従来技術に係る折り紙において、(a)は対角線部分で折り目を入れ、かつ両側の折り目部分の先端を結ぶ線で折返した状態の折り紙、(b)は展開状態の折り紙、(c)は四角の状態から両翼部分を縦の中央線に沿って内側に入れた折り目に沿って片方の側を引き伸ばした状態の折り紙、(d)はもう片方の側を引き伸ばした状態の折り紙である。
この段階まで到達すれば、あとの折り方は男性や子供でも容易となるので、以下は省略する。
Further, in the origami according to the prior art shown in FIG. 31, (a) is a folded paper in a state where a crease is formed at a diagonal portion and folded at a line connecting the leading ends of the fold portions on both sides, and (b) is a folded paper in a developed state. (C) is an origami with one wing stretched along a crease in which both wings are placed inside along a vertical center line from a square state, and (d) is a state with the other side stretched. Origami.
If this stage is reached, the later folding will be easy for men and children, so the following is omitted.

ひるがえって本考案の折り鶴用折り紙は、図1ないし図9に示す構成および折り順で折り上げることができる。
すなわち本実施例の折り鶴用折り紙は、図1に示すように折り紙の裏面に折り位置を示す折り線12,13が印刷された正方形の折り鶴用の折り紙11であって、第1の折り線12は片方の対角線に沿って直線状に形成されており、また第2の折り線13は四隅から各対角線と4つの辺11aとがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成されている。このように折り位置を示すよう印刷された折り線12,13は非常に簡略化されたものである。
On the contrary, the origami paper for paper cranes of the present invention can be folded up in the configuration and folding order shown in FIGS.
In other words, the origami paper for the folding crane of the present embodiment is a square folding paper origami 11 having folding lines 12 and 13 indicating the folding position printed on the back surface of the origami as shown in FIG. Is formed in a straight line along one diagonal line, and the second fold line 13 extends from the four corners along an intermediate line obtained by dividing the angle formed by each diagonal line and the four sides 11a, and has an equal length. They are joined at the line segment positions to form a V shape. The fold lines 12 and 13 printed so as to indicate the fold positions in this way are very simplified.

ちなみに本実施例の特徴とするところは、折り位置を示す折り線12,13が印刷された折り鶴用の折り紙11であるというにとどまらず、図2に示すように折り紙11の表面において前記4つの辺11a上の中間位置に左右対称かつ上下非対称の上下の目印14が印刷されているという点にある。
そのような、前記4つの辺の中間位置に印刷された上下の目印14としては、図示したハート形のみならず、スペードやクローバ、その他のシンボルマークや図形、文字から適宜選ぶことができる。この場合、文字としては「祈願」、「健康」、「平和」等の熟語が考えられ、一文字づつを前記4つの辺11a上の適宜位置に印刷することができる。
図では前記4つの辺の中間位置に印刷された上下の目印14は、前記対角線に沿って印刷された第1の折り線12の上下において、対角線の両端に向かう方向を上向きとして印刷された、半割りのハート形14aからなるものである。
Incidentally, the feature of the present embodiment is not only that the folding lines 12 and 13 indicating the folding positions are printed origami papers 11 for the folded paper crane, but also the four of the four origami papers on the surface of the origami paper 11 as shown in FIG. The upper and lower symmetric marks 14 are printed at a middle position on the side 11a.
The upper and lower marks 14 printed at the middle positions of the four sides can be appropriately selected from not only the heart shape shown, but also spades, clovers, other symbol marks, figures, and characters. In this case, idioms such as “prayer”, “health”, and “peace” can be considered as characters, and each character can be printed at an appropriate position on the four sides 11a.
In the figure, the upper and lower marks 14 printed at the intermediate positions of the four sides are printed with the direction toward the opposite ends of the diagonal line up and down the first fold line 12 printed along the diagonal line, It consists of a halved heart shape 14a.

このような本願考案の折り鶴用折り紙の特徴について、その折り方とともに説明する。
1)まず、図1および図2のような、折り位置を示す第1の折り線12,第2の折り線13、および左右対称かつ上下非対称の上下の目印14が印刷された折り鶴用の折り紙11を準備する。
2)その上で図3に示すように、片方の対角線に沿って直線状に形成された第1の折り線12に沿って内向きに折り返す。
3)次いで、図4に示すようにその中間位置でさらに折り込んで三角形に折り込む。そして図5に示すように一方の三角形を先端から拡げて四角形に折り込み、図6に示すように他方の三角形も先端から拡げて四角形に折り込む。図7は四角形の一方の開放端を拡げ、V字状に形成された折り線13に沿って内向きに折り込もうとする段階を示すものである。
4)その後、図8に示すように、V字状に形成された前記第2の折り線13で菱形となるように順次折り畳むと、図9に示すような完全な菱形の形状が現れる。
The characteristics of the origami paper for folded paper cranes of the present invention will be described together with the folding method.
1) First, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, origami paper for folded paper cranes on which a first fold line 12 and a second fold line 13 indicating a folding position and upper and lower symmetric marks 14 are printed. 11 is prepared.
2) Then, as shown in FIG. 3, it folds inward along the first fold line 12 formed linearly along one diagonal line.
3) Next, as shown in FIG. 4, it is further folded at the intermediate position and folded into a triangle. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, one triangle is expanded from the tip and folded into a quadrangle, and as shown in FIG. 6, the other triangle is also expanded from the tip and folded into a quadrangle. FIG. 7 shows the step of expanding one open end of the quadrilateral and trying to fold it inward along the fold line 13 formed in a V shape.
4) Then, as shown in FIG. 8, when the second fold line 13 formed in a V shape is sequentially folded to form a rhombus, a complete rhombus shape as shown in FIG. 9 appears.

その際、前記4つの辺の中間位置に印刷された上下の目印14は、前記第2の折り線13で挟まれた山形の部位15どうしが突き合わされ、それぞれに形成された半割りのハート形14aは結合して完全なハート形が完成する。それと同時にハート形は左右対称かつ上下非対称であるため、図9に示すような完全な菱形の形状における上下の向きが確実に判断できることになる。
したがって、菱形の形状が完成した後の手順は、男性や子供でも無理なく進めることができるのである。
At that time, the upper and lower marks 14 printed at the middle positions of the four sides are formed by collating the mountain-shaped portions 15 sandwiched between the second fold lines 13 and forming the half-shaped heart shape formed respectively. 14a is combined to complete a complete heart shape. At the same time, since the heart shape is symmetrical and vertically asymmetric, the vertical direction in the complete rhombus shape as shown in FIG. 9 can be reliably determined.
Therefore, the procedure after the rhombus shape is completed can be easily carried out by men and children.

本考案の折り鶴用折り紙11によれば、折り難い部位を示す折り線12,13とともに、前記4つの辺の中間位置に上下の目印14が印刷されているため、男性や子供でもより簡単に手順よく折り鶴を折ることができる。
以上のように、難しい部分のみを経験的にその形状を認識させることにより、すなわち何回か図1ないし図9の手順を繰り返すだけで、男性や子供でも無理なく折り鶴を折ることができるのである。
他方、折り鶴の全ての手順を示すガイドを付けることは、余計につくり手を混乱させることとなることが認められている。
According to the origami 11 for paper cranes of the present invention, the upper and lower marks 14 are printed at the intermediate positions of the four sides together with the fold lines 12 and 13 that indicate difficult parts to fold. You can fold paper cranes well.
As described above, only a difficult part is recognized empirically, that is, by simply repeating the procedure shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 several times, even men and children can fold paper cranes without difficulty. .
On the other hand, it is recognized that attaching a guide that shows all the steps of paper cranes would be more confusing to the craftsman.

図10ないし図18は本考案の折り鶴用折り紙の別の実施の形態であり、そこに示す構成および折り順で折り上げることができる。
すなわち本実施例の折り鶴用折り紙も基本的には前記実施例と同様であり、図10に示すように折り紙の裏面に折り位置を示す折り線12,13が印刷された正方形の折り鶴用の折り紙11であって、第1の折り線12は片方の対角線に沿って直線状に形成されており、また第2の折り線13は四隅から各対角線と4つの辺11aとがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成されている。また、V字状に形成された4つの折り線13の対向する頂点13a間を結んで交差するX状の線上およびX状の両端を連結する線上に折り目16(2つの三角が頂点で突き合わされるように)を形成しておく。この折り目16は印刷不要であり、予め折り目を形成したり、型押しによって形成しておけばよい。
このように折り位置を示すよう印刷された折り線12,13および折り目16は非常に簡略化されたものである。
10 to 18 show another embodiment of the origami paper for folding cranes of the present invention, which can be folded up in the configuration and folding order shown therein.
That is, the origami for the folding crane of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the above embodiment, and as shown in FIG. 10, the folding paper for the square folding crane having the folding lines 12 and 13 indicating the folding position printed on the back surface of the origami. 11 and the first fold line 12 is formed in a straight line along one diagonal line, and the second fold line 13 divides the angle formed by each diagonal line and the four sides 11a from the four corners. It extends along the intermediate line, and is formed in a V shape by being joined at the line segment positions of equal length. Further, a fold line 16 (two triangles are abutted at the vertices) on the X-shaped line connecting the opposing vertices 13a of the four fold lines 13 formed in a V-shape and intersecting the X-shaped ends. So as to form). The crease 16 does not need to be printed, and may be formed in advance by crease or embossing.
The fold lines 12 and 13 and the fold line 16 printed so as to indicate the fold position are very simplified.

ちなみに本実施例の特徴とするところは、折り位置を示す折り線12,13が印刷され、折り目16が形成された折り鶴用の折り紙11であるというにとどまらず、図11に示すように折り紙11の表面において前記4つの辺11a上の中間位置に左右対称かつ上下非対称の上下の目印14が印刷されているという点にある。
そのような、前記4つの辺の中間位置に印刷された上下の目印14としては、図示したハート形のみならず、スペードやクローバ、その他のシンボルマークや図形、文字から適宜選ぶことができる。この場合、文字としては「祈願」、「健康」、「平和」等の熟語が考えられ、一文字づつを前記4つの辺11a上の適宜位置に印刷することができる。
図では前記4つの辺の中間位置に印刷された上下の目印14は、前記対角線に沿って印刷された第1の折り線12の上下において、対角線の両端に向かう方向を上向きとして印刷された、半割りのハート形14aからなるものである。
Incidentally, the feature of this embodiment is not only the folding paper 11 for folding cranes in which the folding lines 12 and 13 indicating the folding position are printed and the folds 16 are formed, but the folding paper 11 as shown in FIG. The top and bottom marks 14 that are bilaterally symmetric and vertically asymmetric are printed at intermediate positions on the four sides 11a.
The upper and lower marks 14 printed at the middle positions of the four sides can be appropriately selected from not only the heart shape shown, but also spades, clovers, other symbol marks, figures, and characters. In this case, idioms such as “prayer”, “health”, and “peace” can be considered as characters, and each character can be printed at an appropriate position on the four sides 11a.
In the figure, the upper and lower marks 14 printed at the intermediate positions of the four sides are printed with the direction toward the opposite ends of the diagonal line up and down the first fold line 12 printed along the diagonal line, It consists of a halved heart shape 14a.

このような本願考案の折り鶴用折り紙の特徴について、その折り方とともに説明する。
1)まず、図10のような、折り位置を示す第1の折り線12,第2の折り線13が印刷され、またV字状に形成された4つの折り線13の対向する頂点13a間を結んで交差するX状の線上およびX状の両端を連結する線上に折り目16(2つの三角が頂点で突き合わされるように)が形成された折り鶴用の折り紙11を準備する。この折り目16は印刷不要であり、予め折り目を形成したり、型押しによって形成しておけばよい。なおその裏面には、図11に示すように左右対称かつ上下非対称の上下の目印14が印刷されている。
2)その上で図12に示すように、片方の対角線に沿って直線状に形成された第1の折り線12と直交するように外向きに折り返し、折り目を付ける。
3)次いで、図13に示すように四隅から各対角線と4つの辺11aとがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成された第2の折り線13に沿って、それぞれ内向きに折り返す。図14は前記V字状に形成された第2の折り線13に沿って内向きに折り込む途中の段階の展開図、図15は四隅から各対角線と4つの辺11aとがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成された第2の折り線13に沿って内向きに折り込もうとする段階の斜視図であり、図16は前記V字状に形成された第2の折り線13に沿って内向きに折り込む途中の段階の斜視図である。
4)その後、図17に示すように、前記第2の折り線13で挟まれた山形の部位15を交互に平板状と二つ折りとをくり返すように折り畳めば、V字状に形成された4つの折り線13の対向する頂点13a間を結んで交差する線上に形成した折り目16によってスムーズに折り畳むことができる。しかもX状の両端を連結する線上に形成した折り目16に沿って前面および後面の平板状の山形の部位15を上向きに折り返すと、図18に示すような完全な菱形の形状が現れる。
The characteristics of the origami paper for folded paper cranes of the present invention will be described together with the folding method.
1) First, as shown in FIG. 10, the first fold line 12 and the second fold line 13 indicating the fold position are printed, and between the opposing vertices 13a of the four fold lines 13 formed in a V shape. A folding paper origami 11 is prepared in which a crease 16 is formed on an X-shaped line that intersects and crosses both ends of the X-shaped line (so that two triangles are abutted at the apex). The crease 16 does not need to be printed, and may be formed in advance by crease or embossing. On the back surface, as shown in FIG. 11, left and right symmetrical upper and lower marks 14 are printed.
2) Then, as shown in FIG. 12, it is folded outward and folded so as to be orthogonal to the first fold line 12 formed linearly along one diagonal line.
3) Next, as shown in FIG. 13, it extends from the four corners along an intermediate line obtained by dividing the angle formed by each diagonal line and the four sides 11a, and is joined at line segment positions of equal length to form a V shape. Each of the two folding lines 13 is folded inward along the second folding line 13. FIG. 14 is a development view in the middle of folding inward along the second fold line 13 formed in the V shape, and FIG. 15 is a diagram in which the angles formed by the diagonal lines and the four sides 11a are divided from the four corners. FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a stage extending along a middle line and attempting to fold inward along a second fold line 13 formed in a V-shape by joining at equal-length line segment positions; 16 is a perspective view of a stage in the middle of folding inward along the second fold line 13 formed in the V shape.
4) After that, as shown in FIG. 17, when the mountain-shaped portion 15 sandwiched between the second fold lines 13 is alternately folded so as to repeat a flat plate shape and a double fold, a V-shape is formed. The four fold lines 13 can be smoothly folded by the creases 16 formed on the lines intersecting and connecting the opposite vertices 13a. Moreover, when the front and rear plate-like chevron portions 15 are folded upward along the fold line 16 formed on the line connecting both ends of the X shape, a complete rhombus shape as shown in FIG. 18 appears.

その際、前記4つの辺の中間位置に印刷された上下の目印14は、前記第2の折り線13で挟まれた山形の部位15どうしが突き合わされ、それぞれに形成された半割りのハート形14aは結合して完全なハート形が完成する。それと同時にハート形は左右対称かつ上下非対称であるため、図18に示すような完全な菱形の形状における上下の向きが確実に判断できることになる。
したがって、菱形の形状が完成した後の手順は、男性や子供でも無理なく進めることができるのである。
At that time, the upper and lower marks 14 printed at the middle positions of the four sides are formed by collating the mountain-shaped portions 15 sandwiched between the second fold lines 13 and forming the half-shaped heart shape formed respectively. 14a is combined to complete a complete heart shape. At the same time, the heart shape is left-right symmetric and vertically asymmetric, so that the vertical direction in a complete rhombus shape as shown in FIG. 18 can be reliably determined.
Therefore, the procedure after the rhombus shape is completed can be easily carried out by men and children.

本考案の折り鶴用の折り紙11において、前記折り位置を示す折り線12,13は、印刷のみならず折り易さを向上させる型押し線17をも形成されていることが望ましい。
図19はこのような型押し線17の1例としてのミシン目17aを示す要部拡大斜視図、図20は型押し溝17bを示す要部拡大断面図である。
In the origami 11 for a folding crane according to the present invention, it is desirable that the folding lines 12 and 13 indicating the folding position are formed not only with printing but also with embossing lines 17 for improving the folding ease.
FIG. 19 is an essential part enlarged perspective view showing a perforation 17a as an example of such an embossing line 17, and FIG. 20 is an essential part enlarged sectional view showing an embossing groove 17b.

本考案の折り鶴用折り紙11によれば、折り難い部位を示す折り線12,13とともに、前記4つの辺の中間位置に上下の目印14が印刷されているため、男性や子供でもより簡単に手順よく折り鶴を折ることができる。
しかも、前記折り位置を示す折り線12,13は、印刷のみならず折り易さを向上させる型押し線17をも形成されているため、より一層綺麗に折り上げることができる。
以上のように、難しい部分のみを経験的にその形状を認識させることにより、すなわち何回か図10ないし図18の手順を繰り返すだけで、男性や子供でも無理なく折り鶴を折ることができるのである。
他方、折り鶴の全ての手順を示すガイドを付けることは、余計につくり手を混乱させることとなることが認められている。
According to the origami 11 for paper cranes of the present invention, the upper and lower marks 14 are printed at the intermediate positions of the four sides together with the fold lines 12 and 13 that indicate difficult parts to fold. You can fold paper cranes well.
In addition, the folding lines 12 and 13 indicating the folding positions are formed not only with printing but also with embossing lines 17 that improve the ease of folding.
As described above, only a difficult part is recognized empirically, that is, by simply repeating the procedure shown in FIGS. 10 to 18 several times, even a man or a child can easily fold a paper crane. .
On the other hand, it is recognized that attaching a guide that shows all the steps of paper cranes would be more confusing to the craftsman.

図21ないし図24は本考案に係る折り鶴用折り紙の別の実施の形態を示し、図21および図22は上下の目印24として並べたときに横書きの二字熟語となる文字「平和」、「祈願」を構成する文字24aを印刷したものである。
図21において正方形の折り鶴用の折り紙21には折り線22,23が印刷されており、第1の折り線22は片方の対角線に沿って直線状に形成されており、また第2の折り線23は四隅から各対角線と4つの辺21aとがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成されている。
21 to 24 show another embodiment of the origami paper for paper cranes according to the present invention, and FIGS. 21 and 22 show the letters “peace” and “ The character 24a composing "Prayer" is printed.
In FIG. 21, folding lines 22 and 23 are printed on the origami 21 for a square folding crane. The first folding line 22 is formed in a straight line along one diagonal line, and the second folding line. The reference numeral 23 extends from the four corners along an intermediate line obtained by dividing the angle formed by each diagonal line and the four sides 21a, and is formed in a V shape by being joined at line segments of equal length.

図23は前記頂点を上向きに折り返した状態を、図24は前記頂点の位置する山形の部位25をもう一方の側から見た状態を示すものである。その際、図23に現れる上下の目印24としては横書きの平和の文字24aが、図24に現れる上下の目印24としては横書きの祈願の文字24aが現れる。 FIG. 23 shows a state in which the apex is folded upward, and FIG. 24 shows a state in which the mountain-shaped portion 25 where the apex is located is viewed from the other side. At that time, as the upper and lower landmarks 24 appearing in FIG. 23, the horizontally written peace character 24a appears, and as the upper and lower landmarks 24 appearing in FIG. 24, the horizontally written prayer characters 24a appear.

さらに図25ないし図28は本考案に係る折り鶴用折り紙のさらに別の実施の形態を示す。
図25において正方形の折り鶴用の折り紙31には折り線32,33が印刷されており、第1の折り線32は片方の対角線に沿って直線状に形成されており、また第2の折り線33は四隅から各対角線と4つの辺31aとがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成されている。
そして図25および図26に示すように、4つの辺31aには上下の目印34として並べたときに縦書きの二字熟語となる文字34aが印刷してある。
図27は前記頂点を上向きに折り返した状態を、図28は前記頂点の位置する山形の部位35をもう一方の側から見た状態を示すものである。その際、図27に現れる上下の目印34としては縦書きの平和の文字34aが、図28に現れる上下の目印34としては縦書きの祈願の文字34aが現れる。
Furthermore, FIG. 25 thru | or 28 shows another embodiment of the origami for paper cranes based on this invention.
In FIG. 25, folding lines 32 and 33 are printed on the origami 31 for a square folding crane. The first folding line 32 is formed in a straight line along one diagonal line, and the second folding line. 33 extends from the four corners along an intermediate line obtained by dividing the angle formed by each diagonal line and the four sides 31a, and is formed in a V shape by being joined at line segment positions of equal length.
As shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, the four sides 31a are printed with characters 34a that are vertically written two-letter words when arranged as upper and lower marks 34.
FIG. 27 shows a state in which the vertex is folded upward, and FIG. 28 shows a state in which the mountain-shaped portion 35 where the vertex is located is viewed from the other side. At that time, vertically written peace characters 34a appear as upper and lower landmarks 34 shown in FIG. 27, and vertically written prayer characters 34a appear as upper and lower landmarks 34 appearing in FIG.

本考案の折り鶴用折り紙においては、折り位置を示す折り線12,13、折り線22,23、折り線32,33が印刷された正方形の折り鶴用の折り紙11,21,31であって、第1の折り線12,22,32は片方の対角線に沿って直線状に形成されており、また第2の折り線13,23,33は四隅から各対角線と4つの辺11a、21a,31aとがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成されている。
しかも、本考案の特徴とするところは折り位置を示す折り線12,13、折り線22,23、折り線32,33が印刷された折り鶴用の折り紙13,23,33であるというにとどまらず、前記4つの辺11a、21a,31a上の中間位置に上下の目印14,24,34が印刷されているという点にある。
このように構成された折り鶴用折り紙においては、例えば100枚を1ロットとする折り紙の束において、例えば5〜20枚程度のみ折り線12,13、折り線22,23、折り線32,33と上下の目印14,24,34とを印刷しておき、その枚数を折り込む間に習熟させることによって後の枚数はその経験を生かして折り込むようにすればよい。
The origami paper for folded paper crane of the present invention is a folded paper 11, 21, 31 for square folded paper on which folding lines 12, 13, folding lines 22, 23, and folding lines 32, 33 indicating the folding position are printed. One fold line 12, 22, 32 is formed in a straight line along one diagonal line, and the second fold line 13, 23, 33 includes each diagonal line and four sides 11a, 21a, 31a from the four corners. It extends along a divided intermediate line and is formed in a V shape by joining at equal line segment positions.
Moreover, the feature of the present invention is not limited to the folding papers 13, 23 and 33 for folded paper cranes on which the folding lines 12 and 13 indicating the folding position, the folding lines 22 and 23, and the folding lines 32 and 33 are printed. The upper and lower marks 14, 24, 34 are printed at intermediate positions on the four sides 11a, 21a, 31a.
In the origami folding paper configured as described above, for example, in a bundle of origami papers with one lot of 100 sheets, for example, only about 5 to 20 sheets, folding lines 12 and 13, folding lines 22 and 23, folding lines 32 and 33, and The upper and lower marks 14, 24, and 34 are printed, and the number of subsequent sheets may be folded by making use of the experience by familiarizing them while folding the number.

11 折り鶴用折り紙
11a 4つの辺
12 第1の折り線
13 第2の折り線
13a 頂点
14 上下の目印
14a 半割りのハート形
15 山形の部位
16 折り目
17 型押し線
17a ミシン目
17b 型押し溝
21 折り鶴用折り紙
21a 4つの辺
22 第1の折り線
23 第2の折り線
24 上下の目印
24a 横書きの文字
25 山形の部位
31 折り鶴用折り紙
31a 4つの辺
32 第1の折り線
33 第2の折り線
34 上下の目印
34a 縦書きの文字
35 山形の部位
11 Origami for folding crane 11a Four sides 12 First fold line 13 Second fold line 13a Vertex 14 Top and bottom marks 14a Half-divided heart shape 15 Mountain-shaped portion 16 Fold line 17 Embossing line 17a Perforation line 17b Embossing groove 21 Origami for paper crane 21a Four sides 22 First fold line 23 Second fold line 24 Vertical mark 24a Horizontally written character 25 Mountain-shaped portion 31 Origami for paper crane 31a Four sides 32 First fold line 33 Second fold Line 34 Top and bottom mark 34a Vertically written character 35 Yamagata site

Claims (3)

折り位置を示す折り線が印刷された正方形の折り鶴用の折り紙であって、第1の折り線は片方の対角線に沿って直線状に形成され、第2の折り線は四隅から各対角線と4つの辺とがなす角度を分割した中間線に沿って伸び、等しい長さの線分位置で結合してV字状に形成されており、また前記4つの辺の中間位置に上下の目印が印刷されていることを特徴とする折り鶴用の折り紙。 A folding paper for a square paper crane on which a folding line indicating a folding position is printed, wherein the first folding line is formed in a straight line along one diagonal line, and the second folding line is connected to each diagonal line from the four corners. It extends along an intermediate line that divides the angle formed by two sides, and is formed in a V shape by joining at equal segment positions, and upper and lower marks are printed at the intermediate position of the four sides. Origami for paper cranes that is characterized by being. 前記折り位置を示す折り線は、印刷のみならず折り易さを向上させる型押し線をも形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の折り鶴用の折り紙。 2. The origami paper for a folding crane according to claim 1, wherein the folding line indicating the folding position is formed not only with printing but also with an embossing line that improves folding ease. 前記4つの辺の中間位置に印刷された上下の目印は、左右対称かつ上下非対称のハート形その他のシンボルマークや図形、文字から選ばれてなることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の折り鶴用の折り紙。 3. The upper and lower landmarks printed at the middle positions of the four sides are selected from left-right symmetric and asymmetric upper and lower heart shapes, other symbol marks, figures, and characters. Origami for paper cranes.
JP2016002886U 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Origami for paper crane Expired - Fee Related JP3206131U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018058081A1 (en) * 2016-09-26 2018-03-29 Lam Hok Ming Craft picture media with integral frame
KR20210022474A (en) * 2019-08-20 2021-03-03 전찬우 Holder for smart device and book

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018058081A1 (en) * 2016-09-26 2018-03-29 Lam Hok Ming Craft picture media with integral frame
US10893761B2 (en) 2016-09-26 2021-01-19 Hok Ming LAM Craft picture media with integral frame
KR20210022474A (en) * 2019-08-20 2021-03-03 전찬우 Holder for smart device and book

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