JP3203372U - Lifeline for work at height - Google Patents

Lifeline for work at height Download PDF

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JP3203372U
JP3203372U JP2016000171U JP2016000171U JP3203372U JP 3203372 U JP3203372 U JP 3203372U JP 2016000171 U JP2016000171 U JP 2016000171U JP 2016000171 U JP2016000171 U JP 2016000171U JP 3203372 U JP3203372 U JP 3203372U
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sewing
lifeline
covering member
elastic member
pair
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弘明 福井
弘明 福井
博隆 福井
博隆 福井
尚之 長谷
尚之 長谷
正弥 小林
正弥 小林
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POLYMER GEAR CO., LTD.
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POLYMER GEAR CO., LTD.
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Abstract

【課題】安全性に優れ、長期間使用できる伸縮自在な高所作業用命綱を提供する。【解決手段】命綱本体1と、命綱本体の基端1a側及び先端1b側に連結された連結金具2及びフック3を備える。命綱本体は弾性部材5と被覆部材6を有する。被覆部材は、2層構造を有し、弾性部材の自然長よりも長い。弾性部材及び被覆部材の一端が連結金具に連結されたショックアブソーバ4の連結環4bに挿通された後折り返し縫製される一方、弾性部材及び被覆部材の他端がフックの連結用開口3aに挿通された後折り返し縫製される。被覆部材の内層が作業者墜落時の衝撃荷重に耐え得る強度を有する。【選択図】図1An object of the present invention is to provide a lifeline for work in high places that is highly safe and can be used for a long period of time. A lifeline main body 1 and a metal fitting 2 and a hook 3 connected to a base end 1a side and a front end 1b side of the lifeline main body are provided. The lifeline main body has an elastic member 5 and a covering member 6. The covering member has a two-layer structure and is longer than the natural length of the elastic member. One end of the elastic member and the covering member is inserted into the connecting ring 4b of the shock absorber 4 connected to the connecting metal fitting, and then folded back, while the other end of the elastic member and the covering member is inserted into the hook connection opening 3a. After that, it is folded back. The inner layer of the covering member has a strength capable of withstanding the impact load when the operator crashes. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、高所作業現場において作業者の墜落防止のために使用される高所作業用安全帯に備えられる命綱に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a lifeline provided in a safety belt for working at a high place used for preventing a worker from falling at a high place working site.

高所作業用安全帯は、一般に、作業者に装着される胴ベルトと、胴ベルトに備えられた命綱とから構成されている。
そして、命綱は、通常、命綱本体(ストラップまたはロープからなる)と、命綱本体の基端に取り付けられた胴ベルト(または胴ベルトのD環)との連結用の連結金具と、命綱本体の先端に取り付けられた固定用構造物への係止用のフックとを備えており、必要に応じて、ショックアブソーバを備えていることもある。
The safety belt for working at high places is generally composed of a torso belt worn by an operator and a lifeline provided to the torso belt.
The lifeline is usually a connection fitting for connecting a lifeline body (consisting of a strap or a rope) and a trunk belt (or a D-ring of the trunk belt) attached to the base end of the lifeline body, and a tip of the lifeline body. And a hook for locking to the fixing structure attached to the door, and a shock absorber may be provided if necessary.

また、命綱には、命綱本体を巻き取る巻取器を備えた巻取式の命綱と、巻取器を備えていない非巻取式の命綱の2種類がある。
非巻取式の命綱においては、命綱本体が長くなると、作業者が移動できる範囲が広がり、フックを頻繁に掛けかえる必要がなくなる一方で、フックに近い場所で作業がなされる間は、垂れ下がった命綱本体が、作業者の移動を妨げたり、構造物に引っ掛かったりして作業に支障をきたす場合がある。
また、命綱本体が短すぎると、フックの掛けかえ頻度が増えて作業効率が低下する。
In addition, there are two types of lifelines: a retractable lifeline with a winder that winds up the lifeline body, and a non-rewindable lifeline that does not have a winder.
In the non-winding type lifeline, the longer the lifeline body, the wider the range that the operator can move, and there is no need to change the hook frequently, but it hung down while working near the hook. In some cases, the lifeline main body hinders the movement of the worker or gets caught in a structure, thereby hindering the work.
On the other hand, if the lifeline body is too short, the hook replacement frequency increases and the work efficiency decreases.

このような非巻取式の命綱の欠点を解消するため、従来技術において、命綱本体を伸縮自在とした命綱が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1、2参照)。
この種の命綱においては、命綱本体は、長尺筒状の低伸度(または非伸縮性)袋ベルトの内部に長さが袋ベルトよりも短い長尺弾性体を挿入し、長尺弾性体を自然長から伸張させた状態で袋ベルトと長尺弾性体とを縫着したものからなっている。
In order to eliminate such drawbacks of the non-winding type lifeline, a lifeline in which the lifeline main body can be extended and contracted has been proposed in the prior art (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).
In this type of lifeline, the lifeline body is inserted into a long cylindrical low elongation (or non-stretchable) bag belt with a long elastic body having a length shorter than that of the bag belt. Is formed by sewing a bag belt and a long elastic body in a state where is stretched from a natural length.

そして、命綱本体は、長尺弾性体が自然長であって、袋ベルトの表裏面が均等に波状となり蛇腹構造を形成する位置と、長尺弾性体が、袋ベルトが最大長まで伸びて蛇腹構造が消滅するまで伸張する位置との間で伸縮する。   The lifeline body has a natural length of the long elastic body, the front and back surfaces of the bag belt are equally wavy and form a bellows structure, and the long elastic body is a bellows with the bag belt extending to the maximum length. It expands and contracts between the extended position until the structure disappears.

この従来の命綱においては、命綱本体の長尺弾性体は専ら命綱本体に伸縮性を付与するために使用され、袋ベルトが作業者の墜落時に作業者を吊下げ状態に支持する機能を有している。そのため、袋ベルトは、墜落時の衝撃荷重に耐え得るべく、法定の基準値以上の強度を有していなければならない   In this conventional lifeline, the long elastic body of the lifeline main body is used exclusively to give elasticity to the lifeline main body, and the bag belt has a function of supporting the worker in a suspended state when the worker falls. ing. Therefore, the bag belt must have a strength higher than the legal reference value to withstand the impact load at the time of the crash.

ところで、袋ベルトは長尺弾性体の外面を覆って保護する保護部材としても機能しているので、外部環境に直接さらされ、摩耗や紫外線による劣化等が生じやすい。そして、袋ベルトの摩耗や劣化が一定程度以上に進んだ状態で作業者の墜落が生じると、袋ベルトが破断し、作業者を保護できなくなるおそれがある。   By the way, the bag belt also functions as a protective member that covers and protects the outer surface of the long elastic body, so that the bag belt is directly exposed to the external environment and easily deteriorates due to wear or ultraviolet rays. And if an operator's fall occurs in the state where wear and deterioration of a bag belt progressed to a certain level or more, there is a possibility that the bag belt breaks and the worker cannot be protected.

したがって、袋ベルトの摩耗や劣化の状況を見ながら、適宜袋ベルトを交換する必要がある。しかし、袋ベルトの摩耗や劣化の程度と強度との相関関係は複雑であるから、袋ベルトの交換時期の判断が容易ではなく、そのため、袋ベルトがまだ十分な強度を有している段階でベルト交換をしなければならない。
さらには、命綱本体が蛇腹構造を有しているので、袋ベルトにおける蛇腹構造の山を形成する部分が摩耗および劣化しやすく、袋ベルトにおける蛇腹構造の谷を形成する部分の摩耗や劣化は見落としがちになる。
Therefore, it is necessary to replace the bag belt as appropriate while observing the state of wear and deterioration of the bag belt. However, since the correlation between the degree of wear and deterioration of the bag belt and the strength is complicated, it is not easy to judge the replacement time of the bag belt, and therefore the bag belt still has sufficient strength. The belt must be changed.
Furthermore, since the lifeline body has a bellows structure, the portion of the bag belt that forms the bellows of the bellows structure is easily worn and deteriorated, and the portion of the bag belt that forms the valley of the bellows structure is overlooked. I tend to.

すなわち、この従来の命綱は、安全面でやや問題があり、しかも頻繁に交換が必要となってコストがかかるという欠点を有している。   In other words, this conventional lifeline has a problem in that it is somewhat problematic in terms of safety, and requires frequent replacement, which is costly.

実用新案登録第3170262号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3170262 特開2014−100263号公報JP 2014-1003003 A

したがって、本考案の課題は、安全性に優れ、長期間使用できる伸縮自在な高所作業用命綱を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a lifeline for work at high places that is highly safe and can be used for a long time.

上記課題を解決するため、本考案は、命綱本体と、前記命綱本体の基端に取り付けられた、高所作業用安全帯の胴ベルトへの連結のための連結金具と、前記命綱本体の先端に取り付けられた、固定用構造物への係止のためのフックと、を備えた高所作業用命綱において、前記命綱本体は、長尺の弾性部材と、筒状をなし、前記弾性部材を被覆する被覆部材と、を有し、前記被覆部材は2層構造を有し、前記被覆部材は前記弾性部材の自然長よりも長く、前記弾性部材および前記被覆部材の一端同士が重ね合わされ、かつ前記連結金具の連結用開口に挿通されて折り返された状態で、当該折り返し部が前記弾性部材および前記被覆部材の本体部分に縫着される一方、前記弾性部材および前記被覆部材の他端同士が重ね合わされ、かつ前記フックの連結用開口に挿通されて折り返された状態で、当該折り返し部が前記弾性部材および前記被覆部材の本体部分に縫着され、前記被覆部材の内層が、前記胴ベルトを装着した作業者の墜落時の衝撃荷重に耐え得る強度を有しているものであることを特徴とする高所作業用命綱を構成したものである。   In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a lifeline main body, a connecting bracket attached to a base end of the lifeline main body, for connecting to a trunk belt of a safety belt for working at high places, and a tip of the lifeline main body. A lifeline for working at height, which is provided with a hook for locking to a fixing structure, wherein the lifeline main body has a long elastic member, a cylindrical shape, and the elastic member The covering member has a two-layer structure, the covering member is longer than the natural length of the elastic member, and one end of the elastic member and the covering member are overlapped, and The folded portion is sewn to the elastic member and the body portion of the covering member while the other end of the elastic member and the covering member are connected to each other in a state where the folded portion is inserted and folded through the connection opening of the connecting fitting. Superimposed and said hook The folded portion is sewn to the elastic member and the main body portion of the covering member in a state of being inserted and folded through the connection opening, and the inner layer of the covering member falls when the operator wearing the waist belt falls A lifeline for working at high places, characterized in that it has a strength that can withstand the impact load.

上記構成において、好ましくは、前記被覆部材が2層構造の袋織物からなっている。
この場合、前記袋織物の内層を構成する経糸の一部が金属糸であり、前記内層を構成する経糸の残りが高強度の合成繊維糸であり、前記袋織物の外層を構成する経糸と前記袋織物を構成する緯糸とが合成繊維糸であり、前記袋織物が長手方向に一定ピッチで波状に屈曲した状態に成形加工されていることが好ましい。
In the above configuration, preferably, the covering member is formed of a double-layered bag fabric.
In this case, a part of the warp constituting the inner layer of the bag fabric is a metal yarn, the remainder of the warp constituting the inner layer is a high-strength synthetic fiber yarn, and the warp yarn constituting the outer layer of the bag fabric and the It is preferable that the wefts constituting the bag fabric are synthetic fiber yarns, and the bag fabric is molded and processed in a wavy shape at a constant pitch in the longitudinal direction.

あるいは、前記袋織物の内層を構成する経糸の一部が金属糸であり、前記内層を構成する経糸の残りが高強度の合成繊維糸であり、前記袋織物の外層を構成する経糸の一部が金属糸であり、前記外層を構成する経糸の残りと前記袋織物を構成する緯糸とが合成繊維糸であり、前記袋織物が成形加工されて長手方向に一定ピッチで波状に屈曲した状態に成形加工されていることが好ましい。
また、前記袋織物の内層を構成する経糸と前記袋織物の外層を構成する経糸が互いに異なる色を有していることが好ましい。
Alternatively, a part of the warp constituting the inner layer of the bag fabric is a metal yarn, the remainder of the warp constituting the inner layer is a high-strength synthetic fiber yarn, and a part of the warp constituting the outer layer of the bag fabric Is a metal yarn, the remainder of the warp constituting the outer layer and the weft constituting the bag fabric are synthetic fiber yarns, and the bag fabric is molded and bent into a wave shape at a constant pitch in the longitudinal direction. It is preferably molded.
Moreover, it is preferable that the warp which comprises the inner layer of the said bag fabric, and the warp which comprises the outer layer of the said bag fabric have a mutually different color.

また、上記構成において、好ましくは、前記弾性部材および前記被覆部材の両端のそれぞれの前記折り返し部の前記縫着が単一の綴じ糸によってなされ、前記縫着は、前記折り返し部の両側に沿って直線状にのびる一対の第1の縫い部分と、一端が前記一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの一方の先端に接続し、前記一方の第1の縫い部分から前記一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの他方に向けて、かつ前記一方の第1の縫い部分の長手方向中間までジグザグ状にのび、他端が前記一対の第1の縫い部分間に位置する第2の縫い部分と、前記一対の第1の縫い部分のそれぞれから等間隔をあけてかつ前記第1の縫い部分に平行にのびる直線に関して前記第2の縫い部分と軸対称に配置され、一端が前記他方の第1の縫い部分の先端に接続し、他端が前記第2の縫い部分の前記他端に接続する第3の縫い部分と、から形成され、さらに、前記一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの少なくとも一方の後端が先端側に折り返してのびている。   In the above configuration, preferably, the sewing of the folded portion at each of both ends of the elastic member and the covering member is performed by a single binding thread, and the sewing is performed along both sides of the folded portion. A pair of first sewing portions extending linearly and one end connected to one end of one of the pair of first sewing portions, and the pair of first sewing portions from the one first sewing portion A second sewing portion extending in a zigzag shape toward the other of the first sewing portions and in the longitudinal direction of the one first sewing portion, the other end being positioned between the pair of first sewing portions, A straight line extending equidistantly from each of the pair of first sewing parts and extending parallel to the first sewing part is arranged in axial symmetry with the second sewing part, and one end thereof is the other first sewing part. Connected to the tip of the part, the other end A third sewing portion to be connected to the other end of the second sewing portions are formed from further comprises at least one of the rear end of the pair of first sewing portion extends folded distally.

あるいは、前記弾性部材および前記被覆部材の両端のそれぞれの前記折り返し部の前記縫着が単一の綴じ糸によってなされ、前記縫着は、前記折り返し部の両側に沿って直線状にのびる一対の第1の縫い部分と、一端が前記一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの一方の長手方向中間に接続し、前記一方の第1の縫い部分から前記一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの他方に向けて、かつ前記一方の第1の縫い部分の先端までジグザグ状にのび、他端が前記一対の第1の縫い部分間に位置する第2の縫い部分と、一端が前記他方の第1の縫い部分の後端に接続し、他端が前記第2の縫い部分の前記一端に接続する直線状の第3の縫い部分と、前記一対の第1の縫い部分のそれぞれから等間隔をあけてかつ前記第1の縫い部分に平行にのびる直線に関して前記第2の縫い部分と軸対称に配置され、一端が前記他方の第1の縫い部分の長手方向中間に接続し、他端が前記第2の縫い部分の前記他端に接続する第4の縫い部分と、一端が前記一方の第1の縫い部分の後端に接続し、他端が前記第4の縫い部分の前記一端に接続する直線状の第5の縫い部分と、前記一対の第1の縫い部分の先端同士を接続する直線状の第6の縫い部分と、から形成され、さらに、前記一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの少なくとも一方の後端が先端側に折り返してのびている。   Alternatively, the stitches of the folded portions at both ends of the elastic member and the covering member are made by a single binding thread, and the stitches are a pair of first linearly extending along both sides of the folded portion. One stitched portion and one end connected to the middle in the longitudinal direction of one of the pair of first stitched portions, and from the one first stitched portion to the other of the pair of first stitched portions. A second sewing portion extending in a zigzag manner to the tip of the one first sewing portion, the other end being positioned between the pair of first sewing portions, and one end being the other first sewing portion. A straight third stitch portion connected to the rear end of the stitched portion and the other end connected to the one end of the second stitched portion, and the pair of first stitched portions are spaced equidistantly from each other. And the straight line extending parallel to the first sewing portion. A fourth sewn portion that is arranged symmetrically with the second sewn portion, has one end connected to the middle in the longitudinal direction of the other first sewn portion, and the other end connected to the other end of the second sewn portion. And a linear fifth sewing portion having one end connected to the rear end of the first sewing portion and the other end connected to the one end of the fourth sewing portion, and the pair of first sewing portions. And a linear sixth sewing portion that connects the tips of the stitched portions, and at least one rear end of the pair of first stitched portions is folded back to the tip side.

また、前記弾性部材が、1本または複数本のゴムベルトまたはゴムひもからなっていることが好ましい。   The elastic member is preferably made of one or a plurality of rubber belts or elastic cords.

本考案によれば、高所作業用命綱は、弾性部材が自然長となり、被覆部材が蛇腹状に弛む位置と、弾性部材が、被覆部材が緊張状態となるまで伸張する位置との間で伸縮する。
また、被覆部材は2層構造を有していて、この2層構造の内層だけで、作業者墜落時の衝撃荷重に耐え得る強度を備え、主として、被覆部材の内層が作業者墜落時に作業者を吊下げ支持する機能を奏する一方、被覆部材の外層は、主として、内層が摩耗および劣化等しないように保護する機能を奏する。
According to the present invention, the lifeline for working at high altitudes expands and contracts between a position where the elastic member becomes a natural length and the covering member relaxes in a bellows shape, and a position where the elastic member extends until the covering member is in a tension state. To do.
Further, the covering member has a two-layer structure, and the inner layer of this two-layer structure is strong enough to withstand the impact load when the operator crashes. The outer layer of the covering member mainly functions to protect the inner layer from being worn and deteriorated.

そして、通常の作業時は、高所作業用命綱は伸縮自在であるから、高所作業用命綱が作業者の移動を妨げたり、構造物に引っ掛かること等がなく、万一作業者が墜落した場合には、高所作業用命綱が最大長まで伸張するが、被覆部材の内層は作業者墜落時の衝撃荷重に耐え得る強度を有しているので、高所作業用命綱が破断することはなく、作業者は高所作業用命綱によって確実に固定用構造物から吊下げ状態に支持される。   And during normal work, the lifeline for working at high altitudes can be extended and contracted, so that the lifeline for work at high altitudes does not hinder the movement of workers or get caught in the structure, and the operator crashed. In some cases, the lifeline for working at high altitudes extends to the maximum length, but the inner layer of the covering member has a strength that can withstand the impact load at the time of the operator's crash. Rather, the operator is reliably supported in a suspended state from the fixing structure by the work work line for high places.

さらに、本考案によれば、弾性部材の全体が被覆部材によって被覆され、弾性部材が摩耗や紫外線による劣化等から保護される。さらに、被覆部材の内層は外層によって被覆保護され、被覆部材の外層が摩耗および劣化等しても、作業者墜落時の高所作業用命綱の強度に問題が生じることはない。   Furthermore, according to the present invention, the entire elastic member is covered with the covering member, and the elastic member is protected from wear, deterioration due to ultraviolet rays, and the like. Further, the inner layer of the covering member is covered and protected by the outer layer, and even if the outer layer of the covering member is worn and deteriorated, there is no problem in the strength of the work lifeline for high places when an operator crashes.

そして、被覆部材の外層が摩耗および劣化等が一定程度進んだ時点で高所作業用命綱を交換することで、常に安全性を確保した状態で高所作業用命綱を長期間使用でき、高所作業用命綱の交換回数も従来より格段に減る。   When the outer layer of the covering member has been worn and deteriorated to some extent, it is possible to use the aerial work lifeline for a long period of time while ensuring safety by replacing the aerial work lifeline. The number of work lifeline replacements is also significantly lower than before.

本考案の1実施例による高所作業用命綱が収縮したときの全体構成を示す平面図であり、(A)は一方向から見た図であり、(B)は(A)の高所作業用命綱をその軸まわりに90°回転した状態を示す図である。なお、図中、命綱本体の内部構造を明瞭にするため、被覆部材を透明な部材として描いてある。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a top view which shows the whole structure when the lifeline for aerial work by one Example of this invention contracts, (A) is the figure seen from one direction, (B) is the aerial work of (A). It is a figure which shows the state which rotated the lifeline 90 degrees around the axis | shaft. In the figure, in order to clarify the internal structure of the lifeline main body, the covering member is drawn as a transparent member. 図1の高所作業用命綱が最大長まで伸張したときの全体構成を示す図1に類似の図である。It is a figure similar to FIG. 1 which shows the whole structure when the lifeline for aerial work of FIG. 1 expand | extends to the maximum length. (A)は、図1の高所作業用命綱の命綱本体の内部を示す斜視図であり、(B)は、図1の高所作業用命綱の命綱本体の折り返し部の構成を示す斜視図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the inside of the lifeline main body of the lifeline for high places work of FIG. 1, (B) is a perspective view which shows the structure of the turning part of the lifeline main body of the lifeline for high places work of FIG. It is. 図1の高所作業用命綱の被覆部材の織組織を示す図であって、(A)は織組織の内層と外層の接結点でない位置における横断面図であり、(B)は織組織の内層と外層の接結点における横断面図であり、(C)は(B)の変形例を示す横断面図である。It is a figure which shows the woven structure of the covering member of the lifeline for work in high places of FIG. 1, Comprising: (A) is a cross-sectional view in the position which is not a connection point of the inner layer and outer layer of a woven structure, (B) is a woven structure. It is a cross-sectional view in the connection point of the inner layer of this, and an outer layer, (C) is a cross-sectional view which shows the modification of (B). (A)は、図1の高所作業用命綱の弾性部材および被覆部材の折り返し部の縫着部分の1例を示す平面図であり、(B)は(A)の縫製パターンを示す平面図である。(A) is a top view which shows one example of the sewing part of the folding | returning part of the elastic member of the life work work plan of FIG. 1 and a covering member, (B) is a top view which shows the sewing pattern of (A). It is. (A)は、図1の高所作業用命綱の弾性部材および被覆部材の折り返し部の縫着部分の別の例を示す平面図であり、(B)は(A)の縫製パターンを示す平面図であり、(C)は、従来の高所作業用命綱の命綱本体の折り返し部の縫製パターンの1例を示す平面図である。(A) is a top view which shows another example of the sewing part of the folding | returning part of the elastic member of the lifeline for work in high places of FIG. 1, and a covering member, (B) is a plane which shows the sewing pattern of (A). It is a figure and (C) is a top view which shows an example of the sewing pattern of the folding | turning part of the lifeline main body of the conventional lifeline for high-altitude work.

以下、添付図面を参照しつつ本考案の好ましい実施例を説明する。
図1は、本考案の1実施例による高所作業用命綱が収縮したときの全体構成を示す平面図であり、図1(A)は一方向から見た図であり、図1(B)は図1(A)の高所作業用命綱をその軸まわりに90°回転した状態を示す図である。なお、図中、命綱本体の内部構造を明瞭にするため、被覆部材を透明な部材として描いてある。また、図2は、図1の高所作業用命綱が最大長まで伸張したときの全体構成を示す図1に類似の図である。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an overall configuration when a working work for aerial work according to one embodiment of the present invention is contracted, and FIG. 1 (A) is a view seen from one direction, and FIG. FIG. 2 is a view showing a state where the lifeline for working at height in FIG. 1A is rotated by 90 ° around its axis. In the figure, in order to clarify the internal structure of the lifeline main body, the covering member is drawn as a transparent member. Moreover, FIG. 2 is a figure similar to FIG. 1 which shows the whole structure when the lifeline for high-altitude work of FIG. 1 is extended to the maximum length.

図1および図2に示すように、本考案による高所作業用命綱は、命綱本体1と、命綱本体1の基端1aにショックアブソーバ4を介して取り付けられた、高所作業用安全帯の胴ベルト(図示はしない)への連結のための連結金具2と、命綱本体1の先端1bに取り付けられた、固定用構造物(図示はしない)への係止のためのフック3とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the lifeline for aerial work according to the present invention includes a lifeline main body 1 and a safety belt for aerial work attached to a base end 1a of the lifeline main body 1 via a shock absorber 4. A coupling fitting 2 for coupling to a trunk belt (not shown) and a hook 3 attached to the distal end 1b of the lifeline main body 1 for locking to a fixing structure (not shown) are provided. ing.

連結金具2は、この実施例では、平板状をなし、胴ベルト挿通用の長穴2aを有し、胴ベルトに直接連結する構成となっている。連結金具2は、また丸穴(連結用開口)2bを有し、丸穴2bには、ショックアブソーバ4の一方の連結環4aが連結されている。
高所作業用命綱の連結金具2の構成はこの実施例に限定されず、例えば、胴ベルトのD環に連結する形式の高所作業用命綱の場合には、連結金具2としてフックやカラビナ等が使用される。
In this embodiment, the connecting metal fitting 2 has a flat plate shape, has a long hole 2a for inserting a waist belt, and is directly connected to the waist belt. The connection fitting 2 also has a round hole (connection opening) 2b, and one connection ring 4a of the shock absorber 4 is connected to the round hole 2b.
For example, in the case of a lifeline for working at height, which is connected to the D ring of the trunk belt, a hook, a carabiner, or the like is used. Is used.

また、この実施例では、命綱本体1の基端1aと連結金具2との間にショックアブソーバ4が配置されるが、ショックアブソーバ4は必要に応じて備えられ、本考案の必須構成要素ではない。また、ショックアブソーバ4を命綱本体1の先端1bおよびフック3間に配置することもできる。   Further, in this embodiment, the shock absorber 4 is disposed between the base end 1a of the lifeline main body 1 and the connecting metal fitting 2, but the shock absorber 4 is provided as necessary and is not an essential component of the present invention. . Further, the shock absorber 4 can be disposed between the tip 1b of the lifeline main body 1 and the hook 3.

図3(A)は、図1の高所作業用命綱の命綱本体の内部を示す斜視図である。
図1〜図3(A)に示すように、高所作業用命綱の命綱本体1は、長尺の弾性部材5を有している。弾性部材5は複数本のゴムひもからなっている。
なお、弾性部材5の構成はこれに限定されず、長手方向に伸縮自在な公知の任意の部材を弾性部材5として使用することができる。例えば、複数本のゴムひもの代わりに、単一のゴムひも、あるいは1本または複数本の平ゴムベルト等を使用してもよい。
FIG. 3A is a perspective view showing the inside of the lifeline main body of the life work for high places shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3A, the lifeline body 1 of the lifeline for working at high places has a long elastic member 5. The elastic member 5 is composed of a plurality of rubber strings.
The configuration of the elastic member 5 is not limited to this, and any known member that can expand and contract in the longitudinal direction can be used as the elastic member 5. For example, instead of a plurality of rubber strings, a single rubber string or one or a plurality of flat rubber belts may be used.

命綱本体1は、さらに、弾性部材5を被覆する筒状の被覆部材6を有している。
被覆部材6は、この実施例では、2層構造の袋織物7a、7bからなっており、弾性部材5の自然長よりも長く、好ましくは弾性部材5の自然長の2倍程度の長さを有している。
The lifeline main body 1 further includes a cylindrical covering member 6 that covers the elastic member 5.
In this embodiment, the covering member 6 is composed of a double-layered bag fabric 7a, 7b, which is longer than the natural length of the elastic member 5, and preferably about twice as long as the natural length of the elastic member 5. Have.

図4(A)は、この袋織物の表(裏)地の内層(内側織組織)と外層(外側織組織)の接結点でない位置における横断面図であり、図4(B)は、内層と外層の接結点における横断面図である。
図4(A)、(B)を参照して、袋織物7a、7bの表(裏)地は、互いに接結された2つの平織組織からなる2重織の織組織を有している。
袋織物の表(裏)地の内層(内側織組織)7aを構成する経糸の一部は金属糸(例えば、銅、アルミニウムおよびステンレス等の糸)15からなり、内層7aを構成する経糸の残りは高強度の合成繊維糸(例えば、ナイロン糸、ポリエステル糸およびアラミド繊維糸等)16からなっている。また、袋織物の表(裏)地の外層(外側織組織)7bを構成する経糸17、および袋織物の表(裏)地の内外層7a、7bを構成する緯糸18a、18bは、例えばナイロン糸やポリウレタン糸等の合成繊維糸からなっている。
この場合、袋織物の外層7bの経糸および袋織物の内外層7a、7bの緯糸18a、18bとして使用する合成繊維糸は必ずしも高強度を有している必要はない。
FIG. 4 (A) is a cross-sectional view at a position where the inner layer (inner woven structure) and outer layer (outer woven structure) of the front (back) fabric of this bag fabric are not connected, and FIG. It is a cross-sectional view at the connection point of the inner layer and the outer layer.
Referring to FIGS. 4A and 4B, the front (back) fabric of the bag fabrics 7a and 7b has a double weaving structure composed of two plain weaving structures connected to each other.
Part of the warp constituting the inner layer (inner woven structure) 7a of the front (back) surface of the bag fabric is made of metal yarn (for example, yarn of copper, aluminum, stainless steel, etc.) 15, and the remainder of the warp constituting the inner layer 7a Is made of high-strength synthetic fiber yarn (for example, nylon yarn, polyester yarn and aramid fiber yarn) 16. The warp yarn 17 constituting the outer layer (outer woven structure) 7b of the front (back) fabric of the bag fabric and the weft yarns 18a, 18b constituting the inner and outer layers 7a, 7b of the front (back) fabric of the bag fabric are, for example, nylon. Made of synthetic fiber yarn such as yarn and polyurethane yarn.
In this case, the synthetic fiber yarn used as the warp yarn of the outer layer 7b of the bag fabric and the weft yarns 18a, 18b of the inner and outer layers 7a, 7b of the bag fabric need not necessarily have high strength.

そして、この2層構造の袋織物7a、7bは、内層7aおよび外層7bを各別に相重合して一定の長さまで織り(図4(A))、次いで、外層7bを構成する緯糸18bを内層7aを構成する経糸15、16に接結し(図4(B))するという工程を繰り返し実行することによって織られている。
この場合、内外層7a、7bの接結は、図4(C)に示すように、内層7aを構成する緯糸18aを外層7bを構成する経糸17に接結することでも行える。
The two-layer bag fabrics 7a and 7b are formed by weaving the inner layer 7a and the outer layer 7b separately to each other and weaving them to a certain length (FIG. 4A), and then wefts 18b constituting the outer layer 7b as inner layers. It is woven by repeatedly executing the process of binding (FIG. 4 (B)) to the warps 15 and 16 constituting 7a.
In this case, as shown in FIG. 4C, the inner and outer layers 7a and 7b can be connected by connecting the weft 18a constituting the inner layer 7a to the warp 17 constituting the outer layer 7b.

またこの実施例では、経糸16および経糸17は互いに異なる色を有している。
なお、被覆部材(袋織物)6の表(裏)地の2重織の織組織は、互いに接結された2つの綾織組織等の平織以外の織組織から構成することもできる。
袋織物7a、7b(被覆部材6)は、長手方向に一定ピッチで波状に屈曲した状態に成形加工されている。
In this embodiment, the warp 16 and the warp 17 have different colors.
Note that the double woven structure of the front (back) fabric of the covering member (bag woven fabric) 6 can also be composed of a woven structure other than plain weave such as two twilled structures joined together.
The bag fabrics 7a and 7b (covering member 6) are formed and processed in a state of being bent into a wave shape at a constant pitch in the longitudinal direction.

再び図1を参照して、弾性部材5および被覆部材6の一端(命綱本体1の基端1a側)同士が重ね合わされ、かつショックアブソーバ4の他方の連結環4bに挿通されて折り返された状態で、当該折り返し部8aが弾性部材5および被覆部材6の本体部分に縫着される一方、弾性部材5および被覆部材6の他端(命綱本体1の先端1b側)同士が重ね合わされ、かつフック3の連結用開口3aに挿通されて折り返された状態で、当該折り返し部8bが弾性部材5および被覆部材6の本体部分に縫着されている。   Referring again to FIG. 1, one end of the elastic member 5 and the covering member 6 (the base end 1 a side of the lifeline main body 1) is overlapped with each other, and is inserted into the other connecting ring 4 b of the shock absorber 4 and folded back. Thus, the folded portion 8a is sewn to the main body portions of the elastic member 5 and the covering member 6, while the other ends (the tip 1b side of the lifeline main body 1) of the elastic member 5 and the covering member 6 are overlapped with each other, and the hook The folded portion 8 b is sewn to the body portions of the elastic member 5 and the covering member 6 in a state where the folded portion 8 b is inserted and folded through the three connection openings 3 a.

図3(B)は、この折り返し部の構成を示す斜視図である。図3(B)を参照して、この実施例では、弾性部材5および被覆部材6の折り返し部8a、8bの湾曲部分に合成樹脂製のチューブ9が嵌め込まれ、さらに、折り返し部8a、8bの縫着部分は熱収縮チューブ10によって被覆されている。   FIG. 3B is a perspective view showing the configuration of the folded portion. With reference to FIG. 3B, in this embodiment, a tube 9 made of synthetic resin is fitted into the curved portions of the folded portions 8a and 8b of the elastic member 5 and the covering member 6, and further, the folded portions 8a and 8b. The sewn portion is covered with a heat shrinkable tube 10.

図5(A)は、弾性部材および被覆部材の折り返し部の縫着部分の1例を示す平面図であり、図5(B)は図5(A)の縫製パターンを示す平面図である。
図5を参照して、折り返し部8a、8bの縫着は、ミシンを使用し、単一の綴じ糸によってなされている。この場合、縫製パターンは、この実施例では、折り返し部8a、8bの両側に沿って直線状にのびる一対の第1の縫い部分11a、11bと、一端が一対の第1の縫い部分11a、11bのうちの一方11aの先端(点m)に接続し、当該一方の第1の縫い部分11aから一対の第1の縫い部分11a、11bのうちの他方11bに向けて、かつ一方の第1の縫い部分11aの長手方向中間までジグザグ状にのび、他端が一対の第1の縫い部分11a、11b間に位置する第2の縫い部分11cと、一対の第1の縫い部分11a、11bのそれぞれから等間隔をあけてかつ第1の縫い部分11a、11bに平行にのびる直線Lに関して第2の縫い部分11cと軸対称に配置され、一端が他方の第1の縫い部分11bの先端(点o)に接続し、他端が第2の縫い部分11cの前記他端に接続する第3の縫い部分11dとを有し、さらに、一対の第1の縫い部分11a、11bの後端(点n、点p)がそれぞれ先端(点m、点o)側に折り返してのびている(折り返し縫い部分11e、11f)。
FIG. 5A is a plan view showing an example of a sewn portion of the folded portion of the elastic member and the covering member, and FIG. 5B is a plan view showing the sewing pattern of FIG. 5A.
Referring to FIG. 5, the folded portions 8 a and 8 b are sewn using a single sewing thread using a sewing machine. In this case, in this embodiment, the sewing pattern includes a pair of first sewing portions 11a and 11b extending linearly along both sides of the folded portions 8a and 8b and a pair of first sewing portions 11a and 11b at one end. One of the first sewing parts 11a to the other 11b of the pair of first sewing parts 11a, 11b and one of the first sewing parts 11a. A second sewing portion 11c and a pair of first sewing portions 11a and 11b each extending in a zigzag manner to the middle in the longitudinal direction of the sewing portion 11a and having the other end positioned between the pair of first sewing portions 11a and 11b. With respect to the straight line L extending equidistantly and parallel to the first sewing parts 11a and 11b, and is arranged in axial symmetry with the second sewing part 11c, and one end is the tip of the other first sewing part 11b (point o) ) A third sewing portion 11d connected to the other end of the second sewing portion 11c, and the rear ends (point n, point p) of the pair of first sewing portions 11a, 11b, respectively It folds back to the tip (point m, point o) side (folded seam portions 11e, 11f).

図6(A)は、弾性部材および被覆部材の折り返し部の縫着部分の別の例を示す平面図であり、図6(B)は図6(A)の縫製パターンを示す平面図である。
図6を参照して、この実施例の場合も、折り返し部8a、8bの縫着は、ミシンを使用し、単一の綴じ糸によってなされている。そして、縫製パターンは、折り返し部8a、8bの両側に沿って直線状にのびる一対の第1の縫い部分12a、12bと、一端が一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの一方12aの長手方向中間に接続し、当該一方の第1の縫い部分12aから一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの他方12bに向けて、かつ一方の第1の縫い部分12aの先端(点w)までジグザグ状にのび、他端が一対の第1の縫い部分12a、12b間に位置する第2の縫い部分12cと、一端が他方の第2の縫い部分12bの後端(点z)に接続し、他端が第2の縫い部分12cの前記一端に接続する直線状の第3の縫い部分12dと、一対の第1の縫い部分12a、12bのそれぞれから等間隔をあけてかつ第1の縫い部分12a、12bに平行にのびる直線L’に関して第2の縫い部分12cと軸対称に配置され、一端が当該他方の第1の縫い部分12bの長手方向中間に接続し、他端が第2の縫い部分12cの前記他端に接続する第4の縫い部分12eと、一端が一方の第1の縫い部分12aの後端(点x)に接続し、他端が第4の縫い部分12eの前記一端に接続する直線状の第5の縫い部分12fと、一対の第1の縫い部分12a、12bの先端(点w、点y)同士を接続する直線状の第6の縫い部分12gとを有し、さらに、一方の第1の縫い部分12aの後端(点x)が先端(点w)側に折り返してのびている(折り返し縫い部分12h)。
FIG. 6A is a plan view showing another example of the sewn portion of the folded portion of the elastic member and the covering member, and FIG. 6B is a plan view showing the sewing pattern of FIG. 6A. .
Referring to FIG. 6, also in this embodiment, the folded portions 8a and 8b are sewn using a sewing machine and a single binding thread. The sewing pattern includes a pair of first sewing portions 12a and 12b extending linearly along both sides of the folded portions 8a and 8b and one end of the pair of first sewing portions 12a in the longitudinal direction. To the other 12b of the pair of first sewing parts and to the tip (point w) of the first sewing part 12a in a zigzag manner. The other end is connected to the second sewing portion 12c located between the pair of first sewing portions 12a and 12b, and one end is connected to the rear end (point z) of the other second sewing portion 12b. The first and second sewing parts 12a and 12b are spaced equidistantly from each of the linear third sewing part 12d connected to the one end of the second sewing part 12c and the pair of first sewing parts 12a and 12b. Second sewing with respect to a straight line L ′ extending parallel to A fourth sewn portion that is arranged symmetrically with the second portion 12c, has one end connected to the middle in the longitudinal direction of the other first sewn portion 12b and the other end connected to the other end of the second sewn portion 12c. 12e, a linear fifth sewing portion 12f having one end connected to the rear end (point x) of one first sewing portion 12a and the other end connected to the one end of the fourth sewing portion 12e; A straight sixth sewing portion 12g that connects the tips (point w, point y) of the pair of first sewing portions 12a, 12b, and the rear end of one first sewing portion 12a (Point x) is folded back to the tip (point w) side (folded stitching portion 12h).

図5および図6(A)〜(B)に示した本考案の縫製パターンの特徴は、折り返し部分8a、8bの両側に沿ってのびる一対の縫い部分(一対の第1の縫い部分)間に、それらに直角にのびる縫い部分が全くないか、または当該直角にのびる縫い部分があっても一対の縫い部分の後端にはない点にある。
本考案の縫製パターンとしたことによって、例えば図6(C)に示したような、折り返し部分の両側に沿ってのびる一対の縫い部分14a、14bの先後端に、当該一対の縫い部分に直角にのびる縫い部分14c、14dがある従来の縫製パターンと比較して、命綱引っ張り時の折り返し部分の破断強度を2割程度増大させることができる。
The features of the sewing pattern of the present invention shown in FIG. 5 and FIGS. 6 (A) to 6 (B) are between a pair of sewing portions (a pair of first sewing portions) extending along both sides of the folded portions 8a and 8b. , There is no sewn portion extending at a right angle, or there is a sewn portion extending at a right angle at the rear end of the pair of sewn portions.
By adopting the sewing pattern of the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 6C, at the front and rear ends of a pair of sewing portions 14a and 14b extending along both sides of the folded portion, Compared to the conventional sewing pattern having the extended sewing portions 14c and 14d, the breaking strength of the folded portion when the lifeline is pulled can be increased by about 20%.

そして、被覆部材6の内層7aは、この折り返し部分8a、8bの破断強度も含めて、作業者墜落時の衝撃荷重に耐え得る強度を有している。   The inner layer 7a of the covering member 6 has a strength capable of withstanding an impact load when the operator crashes, including the breaking strength of the folded portions 8a and 8b.

上記構成によって、高所作業用命綱は、弾性部材5が自然長となり、被覆部材6が蛇腹状に弛む位置と、弾性部材5が、被覆部材6が緊張状態となるまで伸張する位置との間で伸縮する。
また、被覆部材6は2層構造の袋織物7a、7bからなり、袋織物の内層7aは、それ自体で作業者墜落時の衝撃荷重に耐え得る強度を有し、主として、作業者墜落時に作業者を吊下げ支持する機能を奏する一方、袋織物の外層7bは、主として、内層7aが摩耗および劣化等しないように保護する機能を奏する。
With the above-described configuration, the lifeline for working at height is between the position where the elastic member 5 has a natural length and the covering member 6 is loosened in a bellows shape and the position where the elastic member 5 extends until the covering member 6 is in a tensioned state. It expands and contracts with.
The covering member 6 is composed of two-layered bag fabrics 7a and 7b, and the inner layer 7a of the bag fabric has a strength capable of withstanding an impact load at the time of the operator crash. On the other hand, the outer layer 7b of the bag fabric mainly functions to protect the inner layer 7a from being worn and deteriorated.

そして、通常の作業時は、高所作業用命綱は伸縮自在であるから、高所作業用命綱が作業者の移動を妨げたり、構造物に引っ掛かること等がなく、万一作業者が墜落した場合には、高所作業用命綱が最大長まで伸張するが、被覆部材6の内層7aは作業者墜落時の衝撃荷重に耐え得る強度を有しているので、高所作業用命綱が破断することはなく、作業者は高所作業用命綱によって確実に固定用構造物から吊下げ状態に支持される。   And during normal work, the lifeline for working at high altitudes can be extended and contracted, so that the lifeline for work at high altitudes does not hinder the movement of workers or get caught in the structure, and the operator crashed. In such a case, the work work line at a high altitude extends to the maximum length, but the inner layer 7a of the covering member 6 has a strength that can withstand an impact load when the operator crashes, so that the work life line at a high work area breaks. The worker is surely supported in a suspended state from the fixing structure by the work work at a high place.

加えて、弾性部材5の全体が被覆部材6によって被覆され、弾性部材5が摩耗や紫外線による劣化等から保護される。さらに、被覆部材6の内層7aは外層7bによって被覆保護され、外層7bが摩耗および劣化等しても、作業者墜落時の高所作業用命綱の強度に問題が生じることはない。   In addition, the entire elastic member 5 is covered with the covering member 6, and the elastic member 5 is protected from wear, deterioration due to ultraviolet rays, and the like. Furthermore, the inner layer 7a of the covering member 6 is covered and protected by the outer layer 7b, and even if the outer layer 7b is worn or deteriorated, there is no problem in the strength of the lifeline for working at high places when the worker crashes.

そして、被覆部材6の外層7bの摩耗および劣化等が一定程度進んだ時点で高所作業用命綱を交換することで、常に安全性を確保した状態で高所作業用命綱を長期間使用でき、高所作業用命綱の交換回数も従来より格段に減る。この場合、被覆部材6の内層7aと外層7bで経糸の色が異なるので、外層7bの一部に穴があくと、そこから内層7aの色が見え、それによって、外層7bの摩耗や劣化の程度を迅速かつ容易に視認できる。   And, by replacing the lifeline for work at a high altitude when the wear and deterioration of the outer layer 7b of the covering member 6 has progressed to a certain extent, the lifeline for work at a high altitude can be used for a long period of time while ensuring safety, The number of times of changing the lifeline for working at heights is also greatly reduced. In this case, since the inner layer 7a and the outer layer 7b of the covering member 6 have different warp colors, if a part of the outer layer 7b is perforated, the color of the inner layer 7a can be seen from there, thereby causing wear and deterioration of the outer layer 7b. The degree can be visually recognized quickly and easily.

以上、本考案の構成を好ましい実施例に基づいて説明したが、本考案の構成は上記実施例に限定されず、本願の実用新案登録請求の範囲に記載した構成の範囲内で種々の変形例を案出できる。
例えば、上記実施例では、被覆部材の内層の経糸の一部に金属糸を使用し、内層の残りの経糸および緯糸を高強度の合成繊維糸としたが、金属糸を使用せずに、内層の経糸および緯糸をすべて高強度の合成繊維糸としてもよい。
あるいは、被覆部材の内層の経糸の一部だけでなく、被覆部材の外層の経糸の一部にも金属糸を使用することができる。
また、上記実施例では、被覆部材を2層構造の袋織物としたが、被覆部材は、2層構造を有し、その内層が胴ベルトを装着した作業者の墜落時の衝撃荷重に耐え得る強度を有し、かつ折り返し縫製が可能であれば、袋織物以外のものであってもよい。
As mentioned above, although the structure of this invention was demonstrated based on the preferable Example, the structure of this invention is not limited to the said Example, In the range of the structure described in the claim of the utility model registration of this application, various modifications are possible. Can be devised.
For example, in the above embodiment, a metal yarn is used for a part of the warp of the inner layer of the covering member, and the remaining warp and weft of the inner layer are made of high-strength synthetic fiber yarn. These warp and weft yarns may all be high-strength synthetic fiber yarns.
Alternatively, the metal yarn can be used not only for a part of the warp of the inner layer of the covering member but also for a part of the warp of the outer layer of the covering member.
Moreover, in the said Example, although the coating | coated member was made into the bag fabric of a two-layer structure, a coating | coated member has a two-layer structure, The inner layer can endure the impact load at the time of the fall of the operator who mounted | worn the trunk | belt belt. As long as it has strength and can be folded back and sewed, it may be other than the bag woven fabric.

1 命綱本体
1a 基端
1b 先端
2 連結金具
2a 長穴
2b 丸穴(連結用開口)
3 フック
3a 連結用開口
4 ショックアブソーバ
4a、4b 連結環
5 弾性部材
6 被覆部材
7a 内層
7b 外層
8a、8b 折り返し部
9 合成樹脂製チューブ
10 熱収縮チューブ
11a、11b 第1の縫い部分
11c 第2の縫い部分
11d 第3の縫い部分
11e、11f 折り返し縫い部分
12a、12b 第1の縫い部分
12c 第2の縫い部分
12d 第3の縫い部分
12e 第4の縫い部分
12f 第5の縫い部分
12g 第6の縫い部分
12h 折り返し縫い部分
14a、14b 折り返し部分の両側に沿ってのびる縫い部分
14c、14d 直角にのびる縫い部分
15 金属糸
16 内層を構成する経糸(高強度合成繊維糸)
17 外層を構成する経糸(合成繊維糸)
18a 内層を構成する緯糸(合成繊維糸)
18b 外層を構成する緯糸(合成繊維糸)
G 縫製の終点
S 縫製の始点
L、L’ 直線
m 一方の第1の縫い部分の先端
n 一方の第1の縫い部分の後端
o 他方の第1の縫い部分の先端
p 他方の第1の縫い部分の後端
w 一方の第1の縫い部分の先端
x 一方の第1の縫い部分の後端
y 他方の第1の縫い部分の先端
z 他方の第1の縫い部分の後端
1 Lifeline body 1a Base end 1b Tip 2 Connection fitting 2a Long hole 2b Round hole (connection opening)
3 Hook 3a Connection opening 4 Shock absorber 4a, 4b Connection ring 5 Elastic member 6 Cover member 7a Inner layer 7b Outer layer 8a, 8b Folded portion 9 Synthetic resin tube 10 Heat shrinkable tube 11a, 11b First sewing portion 11c Second sewing portion Sewn portion 11d 3rd sewn portion 11e, 11f Folded stitched portion 12a, 12b 1st sewn portion 12c 2nd sewn portion 12d 3rd sewn portion 12e 4th sewn portion 12f 5th sewn portion 12g 6th sewn portion 12g Sewn portion 12h Folded stitched portions 14a, 14b Sewn portions 14c, 14d extending along both sides of the folded portion Sewn portions 15 extending perpendicularly Metal thread 16 Warp constituting the inner layer (high-strength synthetic fiber yarn)
17 Warp yarn (synthetic fiber yarn) constituting the outer layer
18a Weft (synthetic fiber yarn) constituting the inner layer
18b Weft (synthetic fiber yarn) constituting the outer layer
G sewing end point S sewing start point L, L 'straight line m one first sewing part tip n one first sewing part rear end o other first sewing part tip p other first sewing part Rear end w of the first sewing portion Tip x of one first sewing portion Rear end y of the first first sewing portion Leading end z of the other first sewing portion Rear end of the other first sewing portion

Claims (8)

命綱本体と、
前記命綱本体の基端に取り付けられた、高所作業用安全帯の胴ベルトへの連結のための連結金具と、
前記命綱本体の先端に取り付けられた、固定用構造物への係止のためのフックと、を備えた高所作業用命綱において、
前記命綱本体は、
長尺の弾性部材と、
筒状をなし、前記弾性部材を被覆する被覆部材と、を有し、
前記被覆部材は2層構造を有し、
前記被覆部材は前記弾性部材の自然長よりも長く、前記弾性部材および前記被覆部材の一端同士が重ね合わされ、かつ前記連結金具の連結用開口に挿通されて折り返された状態で、当該折り返し部が前記弾性部材および前記被覆部材の本体部分に縫着される一方、前記弾性部材および前記被覆部材の他端同士が重ね合わされ、かつ前記フックの連結用開口に挿通されて折り返された状態で、当該折り返し部が前記弾性部材および前記被覆部材の本体部分に縫着され、前記被覆部材の内層が、前記胴ベルトを装着した作業者の墜落時の衝撃荷重に耐え得る強度を有しているものであることを特徴とする高所作業用命綱。
The lifeline itself,
A connection fitting attached to the base end of the lifeline main body, for connection to the trunk belt of the safety belt for working at height,
In a lifeline for working at height, provided with a hook for locking to a fixing structure, attached to the tip of the lifeline body,
The lifeline body is
A long elastic member;
A cylindrical member having a covering member that covers the elastic member;
The covering member has a two-layer structure,
The covering member is longer than the natural length of the elastic member, and the folded portion is in a state where the elastic member and one end of the covering member are overlapped with each other, and are inserted and folded through the connection opening of the connection fitting. While the elastic member and the covering member are sewn to the main body portion, the other ends of the elastic member and the covering member are overlapped with each other, and are inserted into the connection opening of the hook and folded. The folded portion is sewn to the elastic member and the body portion of the covering member, and the inner layer of the covering member has a strength that can withstand the impact load when the operator wearing the waist belt falls. A lifeline for working at heights, characterized by being.
前記被覆部材が2層構造の袋織物からなっていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の高所作業用命綱。   The lifeline for working at high places according to claim 1, wherein the covering member is made of a double-layered bag fabric. 前記袋織物の内層を構成する経糸の一部が金属糸であり、前記内層を構成する経糸の残りが高強度の合成繊維糸であり、前記袋織物の外層を構成する経糸と前記袋織物を構成する緯糸とが合成繊維糸であり、前記袋織物が長手方向に一定ピッチで波状に屈曲した状態に成形加工されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の高所作業用命綱。   A part of the warp constituting the inner layer of the bag fabric is a metal yarn, the remainder of the warp constituting the inner layer is a high-strength synthetic fiber yarn, and the warp yarn constituting the outer layer of the bag fabric and the bag fabric 3. The lifeline for aerial work according to claim 2, wherein the weft constituting is a synthetic fiber yarn, and the bag fabric is molded into a wave-like bent shape at a constant pitch in the longitudinal direction. 前記袋織物の内層を構成する経糸の一部が金属糸であり、前記内層を構成する経糸の残りが高強度の合成繊維糸であり、前記袋織物の外層を構成する経糸の一部が金属糸であり、前記外層を構成する経糸の残りと前記袋織物を構成する緯糸とが合成繊維糸であり、前記袋織物が成形加工されて長手方向に一定ピッチで波状に屈曲した状態に成形加工されていることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の高所作業用命綱。   A part of the warp constituting the inner layer of the bag fabric is a metal yarn, the remainder of the warp constituting the inner layer is a high-strength synthetic fiber yarn, and a part of the warp constituting the outer layer of the bag fabric is a metal. The remaining warp constituting the outer layer and the weft constituting the bag fabric are synthetic fiber yarns, and the bag fabric is molded and molded into a wave-like shape bent at a constant pitch in the longitudinal direction. The lifeline for aerial work according to claim 2, wherein 前記袋織物の内層を構成する経糸と前記袋織物の外層を構成する経糸が互いに異なる色を有していることを特徴とする請求項2〜請求項4のいずれかに記載の高所作業用命綱。   5. The work for aerial work according to claim 2, wherein the warp constituting the inner layer of the bag fabric and the warp constituting the outer layer of the bag fabric have different colors. lifeline. 前記弾性部材および前記被覆部材の両端のそれぞれの前記折り返し部の前記縫着が単一の綴じ糸によってなされ、
前記縫着は、
前記折り返し部の両側に沿って直線状にのびる一対の第1の縫い部分と、
一端が前記一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの一方の先端に接続し、前記一方の第1の縫い部分から前記一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの他方に向けて、かつ前記一方の第1の縫い部分の長手方向中間までジグザグ状にのび、他端が前記一対の第1の縫い部分間に位置する第2の縫い部分と、
前記一対の第1の縫い部分のそれぞれから等間隔をあけてかつ前記第1の縫い部分に平行にのびる直線に関して前記第2の縫い部分と軸対称に配置され、一端が前記他方の第1の縫い部分の先端に接続し、他端が前記第2の縫い部分の前記他端に接続する第3の縫い部分と、から形成され、さらに、前記一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの少なくとも一方の後端が先端側に折り返してのびていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項5のいずれかに記載の高所作業用命綱。
The sewing of the folded portion at each end of the elastic member and the covering member is made by a single binding thread,
The sewing is
A pair of first sewing portions extending linearly along both sides of the folded portion;
One end is connected to the tip of one of the pair of first stitched portions, from the one first stitched portion toward the other of the pair of first stitched portions, and the one first stitched portion. A second sewing portion extending zigzag to the middle in the longitudinal direction of one sewing portion and having the other end positioned between the pair of first sewing portions;
The first sewing portion is arranged at an equal interval from each of the first sewing portions and in parallel with the first sewing portion with respect to a straight line extending in parallel with the second sewing portion, and one end thereof is the other first sewing portion. A third sewing portion connected to the tip of the sewing portion and having the other end connected to the other end of the second sewing portion, and at least one of the pair of first sewing portions The lifeline for working at high places according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a rear end of the rear portion is folded back to a front end side.
前記弾性部材および前記被覆部材の両端のそれぞれの前記折り返し部の前記縫着が単一の綴じ糸によってなされ、
前記縫着は、
前記折り返し部の両側に沿って直線状にのびる一対の第1の縫い部分と、
一端が前記一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの一方の長手方向中間に接続し、前記一方の第1の縫い部分から前記一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの他方に向けて、かつ前記一方の第1の縫い部分の先端までジグザグ状にのび、他端が前記一対の第1の縫い部分間に位置する第2の縫い部分と、
一端が前記他方の第1の縫い部分の後端に接続し、他端が前記第2の縫い部分の前記一端に接続する直線状の第3の縫い部分と、
前記一対の第1の縫い部分のそれぞれから等間隔をあけてかつ前記第1の縫い部分に平行にのびる直線に関して前記第2の縫い部分と軸対称に配置され、一端が前記他方の第1の縫い部分の長手方向中間に接続し、他端が前記第2の縫い部分の前記他端に接続する第4の縫い部分と、
一端が前記一方の第1の縫い部分の後端に接続し、他端が前記第4の縫い部分の前記一端に接続する直線状の第5の縫い部分と、
前記一対の第1の縫い部分の先端同士を接続する直線状の第6の縫い部分と、から形成され、さらに、前記一対の第1の縫い部分のうちの少なくとも一方の後端が先端側に折り返してのびていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項5のいずれかに記載の高所作業用命綱。
The sewing of the folded portion at each end of the elastic member and the covering member is made by a single binding thread,
The sewing is
A pair of first sewing portions extending linearly along both sides of the folded portion;
One end is connected to the longitudinal middle of one of the pair of first sewing parts, and the one side is directed from the one first sewing part to the other of the pair of first sewing parts, and the one A second stitching portion extending in a zigzag manner to the tip of the first stitching portion and having the other end positioned between the pair of first stitching portions,
A linear third sewing portion having one end connected to the rear end of the other first sewing portion and the other end connected to the one end of the second sewing portion;
The first sewing portion is arranged at an equal interval from each of the first sewing portions and in parallel with the first sewing portion with respect to a straight line extending in parallel with the second sewing portion, and one end thereof is the other first sewing portion. A fourth sewing portion connected to the middle in the longitudinal direction of the sewing portion and having the other end connected to the other end of the second sewing portion;
A linear fifth sewing portion having one end connected to the rear end of the first sewing portion and the other end connected to the one end of the fourth sewing portion;
A linear sixth sewing portion that connects the tips of the pair of first sewing portions, and at least one rear end of the pair of first sewing portions is on the tip side. The lifeline for working at high places according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the lifeline for working at high places is folded back.
前記弾性部材が、1本または複数本のゴムベルトまたはゴムひもからなっていることを特徴とする請求項1〜請求項7のいずれかに記載の高所作業用命綱。   The lifeline for aerial work according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the elastic member is composed of one or a plurality of rubber belts or rubber strings.
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