JP3202646U - Light fixture. - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cold cathode fluorescent tube lamp that is thinner and has a longer life than ordinary fluorescent lamps, consumes less power, is strong in flashing, has excellent earthquake resistance, and has a dimming function. Lamps that can perform a wide range of functions. A cold-cathode tube lamp 23 is attached to a conventional fluorescent lamp fixture by a current-carrying pin 3, and the upstream side thereof is configured to be connected to an ordinary AC power source for home use. At least one or more cold cathode tube main bodies 5 are provided in the protective tube 7 of the cathode tube lamp, and an inverter for lighting is provided in the protective tube. Moreover, it has the monitoring sensor 24 with a visible light communication function, and can exhibit a wide range of functions as a part of the monitoring system. [Selection] Figure 8

Description

  The present invention relates to a lamp such as a cold cathode tube and a transmission / reception device.

  A cold cathode fluorescent tube (COLD CATHODE FLUORESCENT LAMP, abbreviated as CCFL) is an illuminating device that utilizes two phenomena of “a function of discharging an electrode without overheating” and a “fluorescence function”. It is thinner and has a longer life, less power consumption, strong flashing and excellent earthquake resistance, and has a dimming function.

  For this reason, it has begun to be used for backlights for liquid crystal screens, but has not yet been developed for general lighting.

  The present invention provides a cold cathode tube lamp and / or a lamp with a visible light communication function, in which a cold cathode tube having many of these advantages has been developed for general illumination.

The cold-cathode tube lamp, which is a lamp, is attached to the fixture with an energizing pin,
The upstream side of the energization pin is configured to be connected to a normal AC power source S for home use, etc.
The structure of the cold cathode tube lamp is
Both ends of the cold-cathode tube main body are electrically connected to the fixture by an energizing pin, and in the space formed by the transparent or translucent protective tube of the cold-cathode tube lamp,
At least one or more to a plurality of cold cathode tube main bodies are provided, a support plate is provided on the upper portion of the cold cathode tube main body, an appliance such as a lighting inverter, and / or an inrush current suppressing device P, and / or noise. A cold-cathode tube lamp, wherein the prevention device N is attached, and the support plate has a high illuminance as a light-reflecting plate of the cold-cathode tube main body, or a phosphorescent material support plate, and / or Alternatively, a remote control sensing unit is provided in any part of the cold cathode tube lamp, and the number of lighting of the cold cathode tube main body can be changed and the light can be adjusted by operating the remote controller. A cold-cathode tube lamp is provided.

Each of the cold cathode tube lamp and / or a separately provided monitoring sensor lamp and / or LED lamp and / or inorganic EL lamp and / or organic EL lamp is provided with a visible light communication generator. And
A cold cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication function, or a separately provided monitoring sensor lamp with a visible light communication function, and / or an LED lamp with a visible light communication function, and / or an inorganic EL lamp with a visible light communication function, and / or Alternatively, each organic EL lamp with a visible light communication function has an ID number set.
Visible light communication function detects signals when a wearer's smart phone, mobile phone, watch-type sensor unit that is a wearable sensor unit, pendant-type sensor unit on the neck, or a computer or tablet approaches, and transmits and receives Provided is a lamp and / or a transmission / reception device characterized by being able to do so.

  A human sensor and / or a light sensor and / or an infrared sensor and / or an accelerometer sensor and / or an image sensor such as an image and / or a laser sensor, And / or radar sensors and / or separately installed sensing sensors, and / or fire alarms and / or smoke detectors, and / or signals of earth leakage breakers such as IGR, and / or floor mat sensors, and / or Or a monitoring sensor such as a door opening / closing sensor, and / or a GPS position confirmation signal utilizing a satellite, and / or a sensing sensor which is any combination thereof, and a cold-cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication function, or visible Monitoring sensor lamp with optical communication function and / or LED lamp with visible light communication function and / or inorganic EL lamp with visible light communication function and / or visible light communication Organic EL lamp with ability is identified by the ID number.

Various information of the wearer, such as location information, sales floor information, wearer's health information, etc. are transmitted and configured to be sent and received to a monitoring controller installed at home or company,
Information on the wearer near the lamp with visible light communication function at that location is displayed on the monitoring controller, and when an abnormality is detected, an alarm is sent to one or more destinations using an automatic transmission system The lamp and / or the transmission / reception apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the lamp and / or the transmission / reception device are provided with a visible light communication function.

(1) It is thinner than a general fluorescent lamp (HCFL), has a long life, and consumes less power.
(2) Strong against flashing and excellent in earthquake resistance.
(3) Further, it has a dimming function.
(4) By operating the remote controller, the number of lighting of the cold-cathode tube main body can be changed and light control can be performed by remote control.
(5) The human sensor can automatically turn on or turn off automatically.
(6) Since the cold cathode tube body 5 and the lighting inverter 6 can be housed inside the protective tube of the cold cathode tube lamp 1, no external equipment installation modification work is required. In addition, the support plate is a cold cathode tube. Illuminance is increased as a light reflector of the main body.
Afterglow can be utilized by using (7) or the phosphorescent material support plate.
(8) A cold-cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication function provided with a visible light communication generator, or a monitor sensor lamp with a visible light communication function and / or an LED with a visible light communication function provided separately. Each with an ID number,
Position information by GPS signals mounted on the wristwatch type sensor unit 24 or the pendant type sensor unit 25 to be worn on the neck,
(9) In addition, for example, location information, flow line management, store information such as stores, health information of the wearer, etc. of the various information wearers are transmitted by the ID number, and the monitoring code installed at home or at the company. When an abnormality is detected and displayed on the controller, various information that can send an alarm to one or more destinations using the automatic transmission system, such as sales floor information and wearer health information, is transmitted. The information of the wearer in the vicinity of the cold-cathode tube lamp or the monitoring sensor and / or the LED with the visible light communication function in the place is displayed on the monitoring controller 26, and when an abnormality is detected, the automatic transmission system is activated. Can be used to alert one or more recipients

2 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of Example 1. FIG. It is an AA horizontal cross-sectional enlarged view of Example 1. FIG. It is an expanded sectional view showing a schematic structure of a cold cathode tube body. It is sectional drawing which shows the cross section BB of FIG. 6 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view showing Example 2. FIG. 6 is a circuit configuration diagram of Embodiment 3. FIG. The whole schematic perspective view of Example 1 or Example 2 is shown. The whole schematic perspective view of Example 3 is shown.

The present invention provides a lamp using a cold-cathode tube for general illumination by replacing the cold-cathode tube having many features described above with a normal fluorescent lamp.
In addition, the innovative cold-cathode tube lamp (hereinafter referred to as cold-cathode tube lamp), which can be operated remotely by remote control and can use human sensors, etc.
Alternatively, a separately provided monitoring sensor lamp and / or LED lamp is provided.
In addition, a cold-cathode tube lamp, and / or a separately provided monitoring sensor lamp, and / or an LED lamp, and / or an inorganic EL lamp, and / or an organic EL lamp are each provided with a visible light communication generator. Provided,
A cold cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication function, or a separately provided monitoring sensor lamp with a visible light communication function, and / or an LED lamp with a visible light communication function, and / or an inorganic EL lamp with a visible light communication function, and / or Alternatively, each organic EL lamp with a visible light communication function has an ID number set.
For example, location information, flow line management, store information such as stores, health information of the wearer, etc. are transmitted by the ID number and displayed on the monitoring controller installed at home or at the company. When an alarm is detected, various information that can send an alarm to one or more destinations using an automatic transmission system, such as sales floor information and wearer's health information, is transmitted, and visible light communication at that location. Information on the wearer in the vicinity of the functional lamp is displayed on the monitoring controller 26, and when an abnormality is detected, an alarm can be sent to one or more destinations using the automatic transmission system.

The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will become more fully apparent when the following description is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
However, the drawings are for explanation only and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cold-cathode tube lamp 1 is attached to a fluorescent lamp fixture 2 by energizing pins 3. The upstream side of the energization pin 3 is configured to be connected to a normal AC power source S for home use or the like.

The structure of the cold-cathode tube lamp 1 is connected to both ends of the cold-cathode tube main body 5 by current-carrying pins 3 and connected to an AC power source via a lighting inverter 6.
The cold cathode tube body 5 and the lighting inverter 6 are provided in a space formed by a transparent or translucent protective tube 7 fixed to the base 8.
A support plate 9 is provided on the upper portion of the cold cathode tube main body 5, and an appliance such as a lighting inverter 6 is attached. In addition, the support plate 9 has an illuminance as a light reflecting plate of the cold cathode tube main body 5. It is increasing.

Further, the support plate can be a phosphorescent support plate 9a containing strontium aluminate or the like.
If comprised in this way, the effect of becoming easy to move, etc. without darkness will be exhibited by the afterglow effect of a luminous body also at the time of light extinction.

At least one or more cold cathode tube main bodies 5 are provided in the space formed by the protective tube 7.
FIG. 2 is an AA horizontal cross-sectional enlarged view, and in this embodiment, two cold cathode tube main bodies 5 are provided.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the cold cathode tube body 5.
Electrodes 10 are provided at both ends of the cold cathode tube body 5 and are electrically connected to the external power source S.
Inside the fluorescent tube 11, the phosphor 12 is provided by means such as vapor deposition, coating, or baking.

  When a voltage is applied to the electrode 10, discharge is performed through a sealed gas such as Hg, Ar, or Ne filled in the fluorescent tube 11, and the phosphor 12 senses and emits light. .

FIG. 4 shows a cross section BB of FIG. 1 and shows the configuration of the cold cathode tube lamp 1.
The cold cathode tube main body 5 has a feature that the diameter of the cold cathode tube body 5 is 1.5 mm to 10 mm, which is thinner than a normal fluorescent tube. Therefore, a support 13 is provided to secure the strength, and the support plate 9 or the phosphor support It is attached to the plate 9a.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing the third embodiment.
In the second embodiment, an inrush current suppression device P and / or a noise prevention device N are provided on the cold cathode tube lamp 1 in addition to the lighting inverter 6.
By comprising in this way, the failure | damage by the power failure and overcurrent to a connection apparatus can be prevented by suppressing the inrush current at the time of lighting.
Especially in factories and offices where computers are often connected, it is possible to prevent data loss.
Further, the noise prevention device N can reduce the generated noise.

FIG. 6 is a circuit configuration diagram in which the inrush current suppression device P, the noise prevention device N, and the visible light communication generator 22 are provided.
FIG. 7 shows an overall schematic perspective view of the first embodiment or the second embodiment.

The whole perspective view of Example 3 is shown in FIG.
In this embodiment, the function of the cold-cathode tube lamp is greatly enhanced, and its utilization form is greatly expanded.
A remote controller sensing unit 20 is provided in any part of the cold cathode tube main body 5, and the number of lighting of the cold cathode tube main body 5 can be changed and light control can be performed by operating the remote controller 21. It is configured as follows.

Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a lamp with a visible light communication function provided with a visible light communication generator 22 is provided.
Since the lamp 23 is usually mounted on a ceiling or wall and provided for each room, it is possible to monitor 360 degrees.
In addition, in addition, an LED lamp with a visible light communication function and / or an inorganic EL lamp with a visible light communication function and / or an organic EL lamp with a visible light communication function is a cold cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication function. Instead, the form using each lamp is shown. Since the form is the same as that of the cold-cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication function, the later-described part is included in the cold-cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication function.

[Visible light communication] is a type of wireless communication using electromagnetic waves in the visible light band visible to the human eye. In the future, all lighting will be noticed and used in terms of social applications, such as “Lighting becomes a communication infrastructure” by replacing CCFL lamps that can be modulated at high speed, LED lamps, organic EL, or inorganic EL. Has been made. (Visible light communication using illumination in this way is also called illumination light communication in particular)
Since the lamp 23 is usually mounted on a ceiling or wall and provided for each room, it is possible to monitor 360 degrees.

  The cold-cathode tube lamp 23 with a visible light communication function, or a separately provided monitoring sensor lamp 24 with a visible light communication function and other lamps are set with ID numbers, respectively. When the smart phone / mobile phone 25, the wristwatch type sensor unit 26, which is a wearable sensor unit, or the pendant type sensor unit 27 on the neck approaches, the signal of the smart phone / mobile phone 25 is sensed.

  Further, the cold-cathode tube lamp 23 with a visible light communication function, the monitor sensor lamp 24 with a visible light communication function provided separately, and other lamps include a human sensor 2a that detects human movement and / or light. Sensor 2b and / or infrared sensor 2c and / or accelerometer sensor 2, and / or LED having visible light communication function, and / or organic EL having visible light communication function, and / or visible light communication function Image sensors such as images combined with inorganic EL and / or visible light communication, and / or laser sensors and / or radar sensors, and / or separately installed sensing sensors 27, and / or fire alarms 2e, and Monitoring signal such as a signal from the earth leakage breaker 2g such as the smoke detector 2f and / or the IGR and / or the floor mat sensor 2h and / or the door opening / closing sensor 2i. , And / or a GPS position location signal and / or sensing sensor is a combination of any of these, utilizing artificial satellites.

Alternatively, it is transmitted as a Bluetooth signal, a WIFI signal, a signal from a PLC (programmable logic controller) circuit (hereinafter referred to as a PLC circuit), or the like.
For example, it automatically turns on and can be turned off automatically when it is moved away. It is mounted on a smart phone / mobile phone 25, a wristwatch sensor unit 26 which is a wearable sensor unit, a pendant sensor unit 27 around the neck, or a personal computer / tablet 29. An ID number is set for the position information based on the GPS signal, the cold-cathode tube lamp 23 with a visible light communication function, or the monitoring sensor lamp 24 with a visible light communication function, and other lamps. Various information of the wearer identified,
For example, when the position information of the wearer, behavior flow management, or behavior management mode is selected, the behavior management function is activated.
The monitoring sensors are arranged in various places in the moving room. For example, an information storage device that records a movement pattern according to life by transmitting those signals by a PLC circuit is housed in the assistance controller and connected to the sequencer device. ing.
The standard behavior pattern of each person indoors and outdoors and the behavior pattern recorded each time are periodically compared and analyzed. When no abnormality is diagnosed by the judgment circuit, the behavior pattern is reset periodically.

Alternatively, sales floor information of a store at the current location, health information of a wearer, and the like are transmitted and transmitted / received to a monitoring controller installed at home or at a company.
When configured in this manner, the cold-cathode tube lamp 23 with the visible light communication function or the wearer's information in the vicinity of the monitor sensor 24 and other lamps at that location is displayed on the monitor controller 28 and abnormal Can be alerted to one or more destinations using an automatic transmission system.

  As described above, as an example of utilizing the present invention, the many features of the cold-cathode tube lamps can greatly enhance convenience by providing a very practical and inexpensive configuration or equip a monitoring sensor. Therefore, it is a very new and practical device that can exhibit a wide range of functions as a part of the monitoring system and contribute to the development of the industry with new products.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS S AC power supply P Inrush current suppression apparatus N Noise prevention apparatus 1 Cold cathode tube lamp 2 Fluorescent lamp fixture 3 Current supply pin 4 Ballast 5 Cold cathode tube body 6 Lighting inverter 7 Protection tube 8 Base 9 Support plate 9a Phosphor support plate DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Electrode 11 Fluorescent tube 12 Phosphor 13 Support tool 20 Remote control 21 Remote control device 22 Visible light communication generator 23 Cold cathode tube lamp with visible light communication function (or LED lamp, inorganic EL lamp, or organic EL lamp)
24 Monitoring Sensor Lamp with Visible Light Communication Function 25 Smartphone / Mobile Phone 26 Watch Type Sensor Unit 27 Pendant Type Sensor Unit 28 Monitoring Controller 29 Personal Computer / Tablet

  The present invention relates to a lamp such as a cold cathode tube and a transmission / reception device.

  A cold cathode fluorescent tube (COLD CATHODE FLUORESCENT LAMP, abbreviated as CCFL) is an illuminating device that uses two phenomena of “a function of discharging an electrode without overheating” and a “fluorescence function”. It is thin and has a long life, low power consumption, strong flashing and excellent earthquake resistance, and has a dimming function.

  For this reason, it has begun to be used for backlights for liquid crystal screens, but has not yet been developed for general lighting.

The present invention provides a cold-cathode tube lamp and / or a lamp with a visible light communication generator, in which a cold-cathode tube having many of these advantages has been developed for general illumination.

The cold-cathode tube lamp, which is a lamp, is attached to the fixture with an energizing pin,
The upstream side of the energization pin is configured to be connected to a normal AC power source S for home use, etc.
The structure of the cold cathode tube lamp is
Both ends of the cold-cathode tube main body are electrically connected to the fixture by an energizing pin, and in the space formed by the transparent or translucent protective tube of the cold-cathode tube lamp,
At least one or more to plural cold cathode tube main bodies are provided, a support plate is provided on the upper portion of the cold cathode tube main body, a lighting inverter device and / or an inrush current suppressing device P, and / or noise prevention. The cold-cathode tube lamp is characterized in that the device N is attached, and the support plate has a high illuminance as a light-reflecting plate of the cold-cathode tube main body, or is a phosphorescent support plate, and / or Any part of the cold-cathode tube lamp is provided with a remote-control sensing unit, and the number of lighting of the cold-cathode tube main body can be changed and the light can be adjusted by operating the remote controller. to provide a lamp of the cold cathode tube, characterized in that.

Each of the cold cathode tube lamp and / or a separately provided monitoring sensor lamp and / or LED lamp and / or inorganic EL lamp and / or organic EL lamp is provided with a visible light communication generator. And
Cold-cathode tube lamp with visible light communication generator, monitor sensor lamp with visible light communication generator and / or LED lamp with visible light communication generator, and / or inorganic EL with visible light communication generator An ID number is set for each of the lamp and / or the organic EL lamp with a visible light communication generator ,
A visible light communication generator senses a signal when a wearer's smart phone / mobile phone, or a wristwatch type sensor unit that is a wearable sensor unit, or a pendant type sensor unit on a neck, or a personal computer or tablet approaches, The lamp according to claim 1, wherein the lamp can be transmitted and received.

A human sensor and / or an optical sensor and / or an infrared sensor and / or an accelerometer sensor and / or an image sensor and / or a laser sensor which are sensed by human movement combined with visible light communication, and Radar sensor and / or separately installed sensor and / or fire alarm and / or smoke detector and / or IGR earth leakage breaker signal and / or floor mat sensor and / or door A monitoring sensor for an open / close sensor and / or a GPS position confirmation signal using a satellite, and / or a combination of any of these, a cold cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication generator, or visible light communication Monitoring sensor lamp with generator and / or LED lamp with visible light communication generator and / or inorganic EL lamp with visible light communication generator and / or visible light communication Raw vessel with the organic EL lighting device is identified by the ID number,

Various information such as position information, sales floor information, and wearer's health information is transmitted by the wearer's visible light communication generator, and is sent and received to a monitoring controller installed in the home or company,
Information on the wearer in the vicinity of the lamp with the visible light communication generator at that location is displayed on the monitoring controller, and when an abnormality is detected, an alarm is sent to one or more destinations using an automatic transmission system The lamp according to claim 2, wherein the lamp is equipped with a visible light communication generator .

(1) It is thinner than a general fluorescent lamp (HCFL), has a long life, and consumes less power.
(2) Strong against flashing and excellent in earthquake resistance.
(3) Further, it has a dimming function.
(4) By operating the remote controller, it is possible to remotely change the number of lights on the cold cathode tube main body and perform dimming.
(5) The human sensor can automatically turn on or turn off automatically.
(6) Since the cold cathode tube main body 5 and the lighting inverter 6 can be housed inside the protective tube of the cold cathode tube lamp 1, there is no need to remodel external equipment. In addition, the support plate is the cold cathode tube main body. Illuminance is enhanced as a light reflector.
Afterglow can be utilized by using (7) or the phosphorescent material support plate.
(8) A cold-cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication generator provided with a visible light communication generator, a monitor sensor lamp with a visible light communication generator provided separately, and / or an LED with a visible light communication generator. Each of which is provided with an ID number, and position information by a GPS signal mounted on the wristwatch-type sensor unit 24 or the pendant-type sensor unit 25 hung on the neck,
(9) Also, for example, position information, flow line management, sales floor information of shops, etc., wearer's health information, etc. of the wearer of the device with the visible light communication generator are transmitted by the ID number, and the home or company Various information that can be sent to one or more destinations using an automatic transmission system when an abnormality is detected, such as sales floor information or wearer's health information. The information of the wearer in the vicinity of the cold-cathode tube lamp or the monitoring sensor and / or the LED with the visible light communication generator is displayed on the monitoring controller 26, and an abnormality is detected. And an automatic transmission system can be used to send an alarm to one or more destinations

2 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of Example 1. FIG. FIG. 2 is an AA horizontal sectional enlarged view of Example 1. It is an expanded sectional view showing a schematic structure of a cold cathode tube body. It is sectional drawing which shows the cross section BB of FIG. 6 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view showing Example 2. FIG. 6 is a circuit configuration diagram of Embodiment 3. FIG. The whole schematic perspective view of Example 1 or Example 2 is shown. The whole schematic perspective view of Example 3 is shown.

The present invention provides a lamp using a cold-cathode tube for general illumination by replacing the cold-cathode tube having many features described above with a normal fluorescent lamp.
In addition, it is an innovative cold cathode tube lamp (hereinafter referred to as a cold cathode tube lamp) that can be operated remotely by remote control and can also use human sensors, etc.
Alternatively, a separately provided monitoring sensor lamp and / or LED lamp is provided.
In addition, a cold-cathode tube lamp, and / or a separately provided monitoring sensor lamp, and / or an LED lamp, and / or an inorganic EL lamp, and / or an organic EL lamp are each provided with a visible light communication generator. Provided,
Cold-cathode tube lamp with visible light communication generator, monitor sensor lamp with visible light communication generator and / or LED lamp with visible light communication generator, and / or inorganic EL with visible light communication generator An ID number is set for each of the lamp and / or the organic EL lamp with a visible light communication generator ,
For example, position information, flow line management, sales floor information such as stores, health information of wearers, etc. of wearers of equipment equipped with visible light communication generators are transmitted by ID numbers, and are installed at homes or companies When an abnormality is detected and displayed on the controller, various information that can send an alarm to one or more destinations using the automatic transmission system, such as sales floor information and wearer's health information, is transmitted. Information on the wearer in the vicinity of the lamp with the visible light communication generator at that location is displayed on the monitoring controller 26, and when an abnormality is detected, an alarm is sent to one or more destinations using an automatic transmission system. I can do it.

The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will become more fully apparent when the following description is read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
However, the drawings are for explanation only and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the cold-cathode tube lamp 1 is attached to a fluorescent lamp fixture 2 by energizing pins 3. The upstream side of the energization pin 3 is configured to be connected to a normal AC power source S for home use or the like.

The structure of the cold-cathode tube lamp 1 is connected to both ends of the cold-cathode tube main body 5 by current-carrying pins 3 and connected to an AC power source via a lighting inverter 6.
The cold cathode tube body 5 and the lighting inverter 6 are provided in a space formed by a transparent or translucent protective tube 7 fixed to the base 8.
A support plate 9 is provided on the upper portion of the cold cathode tube main body 5, and an appliance such as a lighting inverter 6 is attached. In addition, the support plate 9 has an illuminance as a light reflecting plate of the cold cathode tube main body 5. It is increasing.

Further, the support plate can be a phosphorescent support plate 9a containing strontium aluminate or the like.
If comprised in this way, the effect of becoming easy to move, etc. without darkness will be exhibited by the afterglow effect of a luminous body also at the time of light extinction.

At least one or more cold cathode tube main bodies 5 are provided in the space formed by the protective tube 7.
FIG. 2 is an AA horizontal cross-sectional enlarged view, and in this embodiment, two cold cathode tube main bodies 5 are provided.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the cold cathode tube body 5.
Electrodes 10 are provided at both ends of the cold cathode tube body 5 and are electrically connected to the external power source S.
Inside the fluorescent tube 11, the phosphor 12 is provided by means such as vapor deposition, coating, or baking.

  When a voltage is applied to the electrode 10, discharge is performed through a sealed gas such as Hg, Ar, or Ne filled in the fluorescent tube 11, and the phosphor 12 senses and emits light. .

FIG. 4 shows a cross section BB of FIG. 1 and shows the configuration of the cold cathode tube lamp 1.
The cold cathode tube main body 5 has a feature that the diameter of the cold cathode tube body 5 is 1.5 mm to 10 mm, which is thinner than a normal fluorescent tube. Therefore, a support 13 is provided to secure the strength, and the support plate 9 or the phosphor support It is attached to the plate 9a.

FIG. 5 is an enlarged vertical sectional view showing the third embodiment.
In the second embodiment, an inrush current suppression device P and / or a noise prevention device N are provided on the cold cathode tube lamp 1 in addition to the lighting inverter 6.
By comprising in this way, the failure | damage by the power failure and overcurrent to a connection apparatus can be prevented by suppressing the inrush current at the time of lighting.
Especially in factories and offices where computers are often connected, it is possible to prevent data loss.
Further, the noise prevention device N can reduce the generated noise.

FIG. 6 is a circuit configuration diagram in which the inrush current suppression device P, the noise prevention device N, and the visible light communication generator 22 are provided.
FIG. 7 shows an overall schematic perspective view of the first embodiment or the second embodiment.

The whole perspective view of Example 3 is shown in FIG.
In this embodiment, the function of the cold-cathode tube lamp is greatly enhanced, and its utilization form is greatly expanded.
A remote controller sensing unit 20 is provided in any part of the cold cathode tube main body 5, and the number of lighting of the cold cathode tube main body 5 can be changed and light control can be performed by operating the remote controller 21. It is configured as follows.

Moreover, as shown in FIG. 6, the visible light communication generator-equipped lamp provided with the visible light communication generator 22 is provided.
Since the lamp 23 is usually mounted on a ceiling or wall and provided for each room, it is possible to monitor 360 degrees.
In addition, in addition, an LED lamp with a visible light communication generator and / or an inorganic EL lamp with a visible light communication generator and / or an organic EL lamp with a visible light communication generator are cooled with a visible light communication generator. The form using each lamp instead of the cathode tube lamp is shown. Since the form is the same as that of the cold cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication generator, a cold cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication generator will be described later. To include.

[Visible light communication] is a type of wireless communication using electromagnetic waves in the visible light band visible to the human eye. In the future, all lighting will be noticed and used in terms of social applications, such as “Lighting becomes a communication infrastructure” by replacing CCFL lamps that can be modulated at high speed, LED lamps, organic EL, or inorganic EL. Has been made. (Visible light communication using illumination in this way is also called illumination light communication in particular)
Since the lamp 23 is usually mounted on a ceiling or wall and provided for each room, it is possible to monitor 360 degrees.

  An ID number is set for each of the cold cathode tube lamp 23 with a visible light communication generator, or a monitor sensor lamp 24 with a visible light communication generator provided separately, and other lamps. For example, when the smart phone / mobile phone 25 or the wristwatch type sensor unit 26 which is a wearable sensor unit or the pendant type sensor unit 27 on the neck approaches, the signal of the smart phone / mobile phone 25 is sensed.

  Further, the cold-cathode tube lamp 23 with a visible light communication generator, a separately provided monitoring sensor lamp 24 with a visible light communication generator, and other lamps include a human sensor 2a that senses human movement, and / or Or the optical sensor 2b and / or the infrared sensor 2c, and / or the accelerometer sensor 2, and / or the LED having the visible light communication function, and / or the organic EL having the visible light communication function, and / or the visible light communication function An image sensor such as an image combined with inorganic EL and / or visible light communication, and / or a laser sensor and / or a radar sensor, and / or a separately installed sensing sensor 27, and / or a fire alarm 2e And / or smoke detector 2f and / or signal of earth leakage breaker 2g such as IGR and / or monitoring of floor mat sensor 2h and / or door opening / closing sensor 2i Capacitors, and / or a GPS position location signal and / or sensing sensor is a combination of any of these, utilizing artificial satellites.

Alternatively, it is transmitted as a Bluetooth signal, a WIFI signal, a signal from a PLC (programmable logic controller) circuit (hereinafter referred to as a PLC circuit), or the like. For example, it automatically turns on and can be turned off automatically when it is moved away. It is mounted on a smart phone / mobile phone 25, a wristwatch sensor unit 26 which is a wearable sensor unit, a pendant sensor unit 27 around the neck, or a personal computer / tablet 29. An ID number is set for the position information obtained by the GPS signal, the cold cathode tube lamp 23 with a visible light communication generator, or the monitoring sensor lamp 24 with a visible light communication generator, and other lamps. Identified by number, various information on the wearer,
For example, when the position information of the wearer, behavior flow management, or behavior management mode is selected, the behavior management function is activated.
The monitoring sensors are arranged in various places in the moving room. For example, an information storage device that records a movement pattern according to life by transmitting those signals by a PLC circuit is housed in the assistance controller and connected to the sequencer device. ing.
The standard behavior pattern of each person indoors and outdoors and the behavior pattern recorded each time are periodically compared and analyzed. When no abnormality is diagnosed by the judgment circuit, the behavior pattern is reset periodically.

Alternatively, sales floor information of a store at the current location, health information of a wearer, and the like are transmitted and transmitted / received to a monitoring controller installed at home or at a company.
When configured in this way, the cold-cathode tube lamp 23 with a visible light communication generator or the information on the wearer in the vicinity of the monitoring sensor 24 and other lamps is displayed on the monitoring controller 28. When an abnormality is detected, an alarm can be sent to one or more destinations using an automatic transmission system.

  As described above, as an example of utilizing the present invention, the many features of the cold-cathode tube lamps can greatly enhance convenience by providing a very practical and inexpensive configuration or equip a monitoring sensor. Therefore, it is a very new and practical device that can exhibit a wide range of functions as a part of the monitoring system and contribute to the development of the industry with new products.

S AC power supply P Inrush current suppression device N Noise prevention device 1 Cold cathode tube lamp 2 Fluorescent lamp fixture 3 Current pin 4 Ballast 5 Cold cathode tube body 6 Lighting inverter 7 Protective tube 8 Base 9 Support plate 9a Phosphor support plate DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Electrode 11 Fluorescent tube 12 Phosphor 13 Support tool 20 Remote control 21 Remote control device 22 Visible light communication generator 23 Cold light tube lamp with visible light communication generator (or LED lamp, inorganic EL lamp, or organic EL lamp)
24 Monitoring Sensor Lamp with Visible Light Communication Generator 25 Smartphone / Mobile Phone 26 Wristwatch Sensor Unit 27 Pendant Sensor Unit 28 Monitoring Controller 29 PC / Tablet

Claims (3)

The cold-cathode tube lamp, which is a lamp, is attached to the fixture with an energizing pin,
The upstream side of the energization pin is configured to be connected to a normal AC power source S for home use, etc.
The structure of the cold cathode tube lamp is
Both ends of the cold-cathode tube main body are electrically connected to the fixture by an energizing pin, and in the space formed by the transparent or translucent protective tube of the cold-cathode tube lamp,
At least one or more to a plurality of cold cathode tube main bodies are provided, a support plate is provided on the upper portion of the cold cathode tube main body, an appliance such as a lighting inverter, and / or an inrush current suppressing device P, and / or noise. A cold-cathode tube lamp, wherein the prevention device N is attached, and the support plate has a high illuminance as a light-reflecting plate of the cold-cathode tube main body, or a phosphorescent material support plate, and / or Alternatively, a remote control sensing unit is provided in any part of the cold cathode tube lamp, and the number of lighting of the cold cathode tube main body can be changed and the light can be adjusted by operating the remote controller. A cold cathode tube lamp characterized by being made. Each of the cold cathode tube lamp and / or a separately provided monitoring sensor lamp and / or LED lamp and / or inorganic EL lamp and / or organic EL lamp is provided with a visible light communication generator. And
A cold cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication function, or a separately provided monitoring sensor lamp with a visible light communication function, and / or an LED lamp with a visible light communication function, and / or an inorganic EL lamp with a visible light communication function, and / or Alternatively, each organic EL lamp with a visible light communication function has an ID number set.
Visible light communication function detects signals when a wearer's smart phone, mobile phone, watch-type sensor unit that is a wearable sensor unit, pendant-type sensor unit on the neck, or a computer or tablet approaches, and transmits and receives A lamp and / or a transmission / reception device characterized by being capable of performing. A human sensor and / or an optical sensor and / or an infrared sensor and / or an accelerometer sensor and / or an image sensor such as an image and / or a laser sensor, which are sensed by human movement combined with visible light communication, And / or radar sensors and / or separately installed sensing sensors, and / or fire alarms and / or smoke detectors, and / or signals of earth leakage breakers such as IGR, and / or floor mat sensors, and / or Or a monitoring sensor such as a door opening / closing sensor, and / or a GPS position confirmation signal utilizing a satellite, and / or a sensing sensor which is any combination thereof, and a cold-cathode tube lamp with a visible light communication function, or visible Monitoring sensor lamp with optical communication function and / or LED lamp with visible light communication function and / or inorganic EL lamp with visible light communication function and / or visible light communication Organic EL lamp with ability is identified by the ID number,
Various information of the wearer, such as location information, sales floor information, wearer's health information, etc. are transmitted and configured to be sent and received to a monitoring controller installed at home or company,
Information on the wearer near the lamp with visible light communication function at that location is displayed on the monitoring controller, and when an abnormality is detected, an alarm is sent to one or more destinations using an automatic transmission system The lamp and / or transmission / reception device according to claim 2, wherein the lamp and / or the transmission / reception apparatus is a lamp with a visible light communication function.

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