JP3200538U - Soil sheet - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a soil sheet that prevents a pest from entering the soil without exposing the soil around the root of the trunk when the soil sheet is attached to a flower pot. A soil sheet laid on a soil 4 of a flower pot 3, comprising a sheet-like main body portion 1, wherein the main body portion 1 has a first cutting line extending from the periphery of the central portion of the main body portion 1 toward the outer peripheral edge. 11, at least one second cutting line 12 connected to one end side of the first cutting line 11 and intersecting the first cutting line 11, and a third cutting line 13 a for adjusting the size of the outer edge of the main body 1. ˜13c are provided. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a soil sheet laid around a plant.

  Conventionally, a soil sheet to be laid around a plant planted in a flower pot has been proposed (see Patent Documents 1 to 3). Thus, it is possible to obtain a weed prevention effect and a moisturizing effect by laying a sheet formed of a nonwoven fabric or a tatami surface around the root of the plant, and to prevent mud splashing due to rain or the like. .

  These conventional soil sheets are provided with an opening in a part of the soil sheet, and are cut from the opening toward the periphery of the soil sheet. Through this cutting point, the plant trunk is moved to the opening. It is configured to be able to.

JP 2000-354428 A Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-142569 JP 2008-289457 A

  By the way, countermeasures against pests are indispensable for growing plants. Above all, the scarab beetle devours roots in the ground, causing the strains to die without being aware of it, and annoying growers. In particular, in the case of pot planting, the volume of soil is overwhelmingly small compared to ground planting, and the only thing that feeds on the larvae is the roots of the plant. Therefore, when pot planting is performed, it is necessary to take sufficient measures against scarab beetles.

  The beetle larvae are generated when adults crawl into the soil and lay eggs near the root of the spot. Therefore, first of all, it is an effective measure to prevent the adult beetle from entering the soil and prevent spawning.

  However, in the conventional soil sheet described in the prior art documents 1 to 3, an opening is provided in the center of the soil sheet, and the soil is exposed from this opening, which becomes an approach path for the beetle. There was a problem. That is, when the diameter of the trunk of the plant is smaller than the opening, or when the trunk is not located at the center of the flower pot, the soil is exposed from the opening and forms a path for the adult beetle to enter. Resulting in.

  In view of such circumstances, the present invention provides a soil sheet that prevents the pests from entering the soil without exposing the soil around the root of the trunk when a soil sheet is laid at the root of the plant. Is an issue.

In order to solve the above problems, a soil sheet according to the present invention is a soil sheet laid around a plant, and includes a sheet-like main body portion, and the main body portion is external to the central portion of the main body portion. A first cutting line toward the periphery, at least one second cutting line connected to one end side of the first cutting line and intersecting the first cutting line, and a first adjusting the size of the outer edge of the main body. 3 cutting lines are provided.
Here, the cutting line includes both a line cut along a cutting target line set for the main body and a cutting target line before cutting.

In this way, the first cutting line and the second cutting line are provided, and by forming the plant trunk 5 through these cutting lines, it is possible to suppress the formation of openings serving as pest invasion paths. it can.
Moreover, by providing the third cutting line, it can be easily applied to flower pots of various sizes.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least one of the first cutting line, the second cutting line, and the third cutting line is formed by a perforation.
Thus, by forming the cutting line with a perforation, it is possible to easily cut with a bare hand or the like without using a tool or the like.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main body portion is further provided with a fourth cutting line, and the fourth cutting line is a continuous line provided in connection with the first cutting line or the second cutting line. And an intersection line intersecting with the continuous line.
Thus, by providing the 4th cutting line, even if it is a case where the position of the trunk of a plant is not planted near the center of a flowerpot, it can comprise so that it can apply.

In a preferred aspect of the present invention, the main body portion is provided with a plurality of fifth cutting lines that intersect the first cutting line.
Thus, by providing the 5th cutting line, even if it is a case where the position of the trunk of a plant is not planted near the center of a flowerpot, it can comprise so that it can apply.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main body portion is further provided with a sixth cutting line, and the sixth cutting line is formed in a circle around the second cutting line. To do.
Thus, by providing the 6th cutting line, it can cut along the external shape of a trunk, and it can control that the 2nd cutting line periphery floats up.

According to a preferred aspect of the present invention, it is further characterized by further comprising a fastening means for fastening the cut cut along the first cutting line.
Thus, by providing the fastening means for fastening the cut, it is possible to suppress the turning of the main body part when wind blows, and to improve the fixability of the main body part.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main body portion is formed of a non-woven fabric having at least one surface raised, and the fastening means is a hook surface of a hook-and-loop fastener.
Thus, the main-body part can be made to soak the spread | spread water and rain water by being formed with the nonwoven fabric which has water permeability. Further, in this way, at least one surface of the main body portion is formed of a raised nonwoven fabric, and by using the hook surface of the hook-and-loop fastener as the fastening means, the fastening means can be directly fastened to the main body portion of the nonwoven fabric, Fastening means can be provided very simply.

  According to the present invention, when a soil sheet is laid at the root of a plant, the soil around the root of the trunk is not exposed, and a soil sheet can be provided that prevents pests from entering the soil.

It is a perspective view which shows a mode that the soil sheet which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention is laid. It is a top view of the soil sheet which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the use condition of the soil sheet which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a top view of the main-body part of the soil sheet which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a top view of the main-body part of the soil sheet which concerns on Embodiment 3 of this invention. It is a top view of the main-body part of the soil sheet which concerns on Embodiment 4 of this invention. It is a top view of the main-body part of the soil sheet which concerns on Embodiment 5 of this invention.

  Hereinafter, preferred embodiments 1 to 5 of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described in detail. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings, and can be appropriately changed within the scope described in the claims of the utility model registration.

<Embodiment 1>
The soil sheet which concerns on this Embodiment 1 is provided with the main-body part 1 laid on the soil 4 of the flowerpot 3, and the fastening means 2 which fastens to the cutting location of this main-body part 1 (refer FIG. 1). ).

  The main body portion 1 is formed in a circular sheet shape, and is connected to a first cutting line 11 from the periphery of the central portion of the main body portion 1 toward the outer peripheral edge, and one end side of the first cutting line 11. It has at least one (three in the illustrated example) second cutting line 12 that intersects with the cutting line 11 and a third cutting line 13 that adjusts the size of the outer edge of the main body 1 (FIG. 2 ( a)).

  The first cutting line 11 is formed with a cut that is cut from substantially the center of the main body 1 to the outer peripheral edge of the main body 1. The trunk 5 is moved to the first cutting line 11 through the plant trunk 5 to the position where the second cutting line 12 is provided, and the main body 1 is laid on the soil 4 of the flower pot 3.

  The 2nd cutting line 12 is provided so that it may cross | intersect the one end side of the 1st cutting line 11, and the cut cut radially is formed. A plant trunk 5 is passed through the second cutting line 12 through the first cutting line 11, and the opening width is automatically adjusted according to the thickness of the trunk 5 (FIG. 3). (See (a) and FIG. 3 (b)).

The first cutting line 11 and the second cutting line 12 are desirably formed in a cut state so that the user can easily lay them. However, by forming a perforation along the first cutting line 11 and the second cutting line 12 and forming the cutting line position thinly, the cutting line can be easily cut with bare hands or the like. Of course, it is possible to print the guide line and cut it with a scissors or the like.
Therefore, the meaning of the cutting line referred to in the present invention includes both the line cut along the cutting target line set for the main body and the cutting target line before cutting. Further, the cutting line position is formed to be thin, or perforation or the like is formed so as to be cut by hand, and further, a guide line formed so as to be capable of being cut by pinching or the like.

  The third cutting line 13 is formed to have a diameter corresponding to the number of the flower pot 3, and a plurality of third cutting lines 13 are desirably provided in the main body 1. For example, as shown in FIG. 2A, when three types of third cutting lines 13 having different diameters are provided, the third cutting line 13c located at the outermost shell is cut (FIG. 3A). Reference), when the third cutting line 13a located in the innermost shell is cut off (see FIG. 3B), when the third cutting line 13b located between these is cut (not shown), When the outer shape of the main body 1 is used as it is (see FIG. 1), it is possible to correspond to four types of numbers. The number of third cutting lines is not limited to three, and any number may be provided.

  It is desirable that the third cutting line 13 is formed in a perforation that can be easily cut by the user or in a thin wall. However, like the first cutting line 11 and the second cutting line 12 described above, a guide line may be printed and cut with a scissors or the like.

  As the material of the main body 1, a material having water permeability such as nonwoven fabric or cloth is preferably used so that water or rainwater sprayed on the flower pot 3 reaches the soil 4. Further, a material having no water permeability such as a tatami mat, metal, plastic or the like may be provided with small holes or cuts or formed in a wire mesh shape. Moreover, when forming with a nonwoven fabric, it is desirable to form thickness in 1 mm or more, and it is desirable for at least one side to be raised.

  The fastening means 2 is provided on either the front surface or the back surface of the cutting portion of the first cutting line 11, and a hook-and-loop fastener (hook surface) 21 is preferably used (see FIG. 2B). Thus, when the hook-and-loop fastener (hook surface) 21 is used, the hook portion 22 can be engaged with the fluffy fibers of the raised nonwoven fabric, and the cut portion can be fastened. Further, the other fastening means 2 may be configured such that a hook-and-loop fastener (hook surface) and a hook-and-loop fastener (loop surface) are installed on both sides of the cut portion and fastened. A general-purpose fixing tool may be attached and fixed.

  According to the present invention, by causing the first cutting line and the second cutting line 12 to penetrate the trunk 5, the soil 4 around the root is suppressed from being exposed, and pests such as chafers enter the soil 4. Can be prevented. In other words, the first cut line and the second cut line 12 are used to cut radially so that the opening width is adjusted according to the thickness of the trunk 5 so that unnecessary openings are not formed around the root. Can be configured.

  In addition, according to the present invention, the third cutting line 13 can be formed by perforation so that it can be easily applied to the flower pots 3 of various sizes. That is, by forming the third cutting line 13 formed with the same diameter as the number of the flower pot 3 with a perforation that can be easily cut with bare hands, the user can perform the cutting operation without using a tool such as a scissors. It is possible to easily form the main body portion 1 having a preferable size for the flower pot 3.

Moreover, according to this invention, since the main-body part 1 is formed with the nonwoven fabric which has water permeability, it can water with the main-body part 1 installed in the flowerpot. Furthermore, since water evaporation from the soil 4 can be reduced, the frequency of watering in summer and the like can be reduced.
In addition, by using a non-woven fabric having a thickness of 1 mm or more for the main body 1, the light shielding property can be improved and the weed prevention effect can be exhibited.

  In addition, according to the present invention, by providing the fastening means 2, it is possible to improve the fixability when the main body 1 is laid out outdoors. In other words, it is possible to prevent the main body 1 from being easily peeled off by suppressing the turning of the main body 1 due to the wind entering from the cuts or the like obtained by cutting the first cutting line 11. Further, by covering the cut portion with the fastening means 2, the invasion path of the pest can be blocked.

  Moreover, according to this invention, the main-body part 1 is formed with the raising nonwoven fabric, and the fastening means 2 can be provided easily by attaching the hook_and_loop | surface fastener (hook surface) 21 to the raising part. That is, since the main body 1 is formed of a raised nonwoven fabric, the hook portion 22 of the hook-and-loop fastener 21 can be engaged with the fluffy fibers of the nonwoven fabric and fastened. For this reason, it is not necessary to perform an attaching operation of a fixing tool or the like on the main body 1, and the fastening means 2 can be provided very easily.

<Embodiment 2>
Hereinafter, the soil sheet of Embodiment 2 of this invention is demonstrated in detail with reference to FIG. In this Embodiment 2, the 4th cutting line is further provided in the main-body part 1 of the soil sheet, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. In the same embodiment, components that are basically the same as those of the previous embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is simplified.

In the main body 1 of the soil sheet according to the present embodiment, a fourth cutting line 14 is provided on one end side of the first cutting surface 11 (see FIG. 4). The fourth cutting line 14 includes a continuous line 14a provided so as to be connected to the first cutting line 11, and an intersecting line 14b intersecting the continuous line 14a.
The continuous line 14a and the intersecting line 14b are preferably formed by perforations.

  According to the present embodiment, by providing the fourth cutting line 14, even when the trunk 5 is not planted near the center of the flower pot 3, the applicable main body 1 can be obtained. That is, when the position of the trunk 5 does not match the formation position of the second cutting line 12, the penetration position of the trunk 5 can be formed by cutting the perforation of the fourth cutting line 14.

  In addition, although the 4th cutting line 14 shown in FIG. 4 showed the example provided in connection with the 1st cutting line 11, you may provide in connection with the 2nd cutting line 12, and the 4th cutting line may be provided. A plurality of 14 may be provided.

<Embodiment 3>
Hereinafter, the soil sheet of Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. In the third embodiment, the main body part 1 of the soil sheet is further provided with a fifth cutting line. In the same embodiment, components that are basically the same as those of the previous embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is simplified.

  The main body 1 according to the present embodiment is provided with a plurality of fifth cutting lines 15 that intersect the first cutting lines 11 (see FIG. 5). It is desirable that the fifth cutting line 15 is formed by a perforation similar to the fourth cutting line 14 of the previous embodiment.

  According to this embodiment, since the fifth cutting line 15 is provided, the present invention can be applied even when the trunk 5 is not planted near the center of the flower pot 3 as in the second embodiment. The main body 1 can be obtained. That is, when the position of the trunk 5 does not match the formation position of the second cutting line 12, the penetration position of the trunk 5 can be formed by cutting the perforation of the fifth cutting line 15.

<Embodiment 4>
Hereinafter, the soil sheet of Embodiment 4 of this invention is demonstrated in detail with reference to FIG. The fourth embodiment is characterized in that a sixth cutting line is further provided in the main body 1 of the soil sheet. In the same embodiment, components that are basically the same as those of the previous embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is simplified.

  The main body 1 according to the present embodiment is provided with a sixth cutting surface 16 around the second cutting line 12 (see FIG. 6). It is desirable that a plurality of the sixth cut surfaces 16 be provided concentrically by circular perforations.

  According to the present embodiment, by providing the sixth cutting line 16, the exposed area of the soil 4 can be further reduced. That is, the opening corresponding to the thickness of the trunk 5 can be formed by cutting the sixth cutting line 16 in accordance with the thickness of the trunk 5, and the soil generated by raising the periphery of the second cutting line 12. The exposed surface of 4 can be eliminated. As a result, it is possible to further block the pest invasion route.

<Embodiment 5>
Hereinafter, the soil sheet of Embodiment 5 of this invention is demonstrated in detail with reference to FIG. In the fifth embodiment, the main body 1 of the soil sheet is characterized in that the outer shape is formed in a rectangular shape. In the same embodiment, components that are basically the same as those of the previous embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is simplified.

As for the main-body part 1 which concerns on this embodiment, the external shape of the main-body part 1 is formed in the rectangular shape (refer FIG. 6).
Moreover, the 1st cutting line 11 and the 2nd cutting line 12 are provided in multiple places at intervals in the length direction.

According to this embodiment, by forming the outer shape of the main body 1 in a rectangular shape, it can be applied to a horizontally long flower pot such as a planter.
Moreover, only the required location of the plant planted by the planter can be cut by providing multiple 1st cutting lines and 2nd cutting lines with a perforation. Therefore, it is not necessary to provide an unnecessary opening portion, and it can be configured not to form an opening serving as an entry path for pests, and it is possible to prevent the main body 1 from turning up due to wind entering from the cut. can do.

Moreover, the external shape of the main-body part 1 of this invention is not restricted circularly and a rectangle, It can form in a square, a hexagon, an octagon, etc.
Furthermore, in Embodiment 1-5, although the example applied to the flower pot 3 was shown, naturally it can apply also to the plant | planted by the ground.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main-body part 11 1st cutting line 12 2nd cutting line 13 3rd cutting line 14 4th cutting line 15 5th cutting line 16 6th cutting line 2 Fastening means 21 Surface fastener (hook surface)
22 hook part 3 flower pot 4 soil 5 trunk

Claims (7)

A soil sheet laid around the plant,
It has a sheet-like main body,
In the main body part, a first cutting line from the periphery of the central part of the main body part toward the outer periphery,
At least one second cutting line connected to one end side of the first cutting line and intersecting the first cutting line;
The soil sheet | seat characterized by the above-mentioned. The 3rd cutting line which adjusts the magnitude | size of the outer edge of the said main-body part is provided.   The soil sheet according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first cutting line, the second cutting line, and the third cutting line is formed by perforations. The body portion is further provided with a fourth cutting line,
The fourth cutting line is a continuous line that is connected to the first cutting line or the second cutting line;
The soil sheet according to claim 1, wherein the soil sheet has an intersecting line intersecting with the continuous line.   The soil sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the main body portion is provided with a plurality of fifth cutting lines that intersect the first cutting line. The main body portion is further provided with a sixth cutting line,
The soil sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sixth cutting line is formed in a circle around the second cutting line.   The soil sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising fastening means for fastening a cut cut along the first cutting line. The body part is formed of a nonwoven fabric having at least one surface raised,
The soil sheet according to claim 6, wherein the fastening means is a hook surface of a hook-and-loop fastener.