JP3200446U - Home power generator - Google Patents
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- JP3200446U JP3200446U JP2015004115U JP2015004115U JP3200446U JP 3200446 U JP3200446 U JP 3200446U JP 2015004115 U JP2015004115 U JP 2015004115U JP 2015004115 U JP2015004115 U JP 2015004115U JP 3200446 U JP3200446 U JP 3200446U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【課題】小型モーターの小出力を大出力に変換して発電する家庭用発電機を提供する。【解決手段】軸受け台3の中央上部を回転自在な主軸4が貫通し、一方は発電機2に繋がっている。軸受け板34aには太陽スプロケット9が固着され、主軸に一端を固着した回転アーム8が回転自在なスプロケット14a、14bと歯車16a、16bを介して先端で回転自在に支持する遊星スプロケット10へ係合し、遊星スプロケット軸11には入力重り12が固着される。軸受け板34bには太陽歯車21が固着され、主軸に一端を回転アームと反対方向に固着した補助アーム24の他端には、回転自在に支持された遊星歯車22が太陽歯車と噛み合い周回し、遊星歯車軸23には補助重り26、27が固着される。主軸が1回転すると入力重りと補助重りは公転しながら1自転し、主軸を回転させる小型モーター7の出力を大きな回転出力に変換する。【選択図】図1Provided is a household generator for generating power by converting a small output of a small motor into a large output. A rotatable main shaft 4 passes through a central upper portion of a bearing base 3, and one is connected to a generator 2. The solar sprocket 9 is fixed to the bearing plate 34a, and the rotary arm 8 having one end fixed to the main shaft engages with the planetary sprocket 10 that is rotatably supported at the tip via the rotatable sprockets 14a and 14b and the gears 16a and 16b. An input weight 12 is fixed to the planetary sprocket shaft 11. The sun gear 21 is fixed to the bearing plate 34b, and the planetary gear 22 rotatably supported on the other end of the auxiliary arm 24 whose one end is fixed to the main shaft in the direction opposite to the rotating arm meshes with the sun gear and circulates. Auxiliary weights 26 and 27 are fixed to the planetary gear shaft 23. When the main shaft rotates once, the input weight and the auxiliary weight rotate one revolution while revolving, and the output of the small motor 7 that rotates the main shaft is converted into a large rotational output. [Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は家庭用発電装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a household power generator.
従来モーターの回転出力を大きくするには歯車等により減速させる為回転数と出力は反比例し出力だけを大きくすることはできなかった。 Conventionally, in order to increase the rotational output of a motor, since the speed is reduced by a gear or the like, the rotational speed and the output are inversely proportional, and the output alone cannot be increased.
電力消費量の少ない小型モーターで発電し蓄電池に充電すれば安全で燃料の必要としない新エネルギーとなる。モーターの回転は高速のまま小出力から大出力に変換させる回転装置として提供することを目的とする。 If a small motor with low power consumption generates electricity and charges the storage battery, it will be safe and new energy that does not require fuel. An object of the present invention is to provide a rotating device that converts a small output to a large output at a high speed while rotating the motor.
据え付け基台に据え付けられた軸受け板Aと軸受け板Bの間に補強材を入れ組み立てた軸受け台の上端近辺を主軸が回転自在に貫通し、軸受け板Aを抜けた主軸は発電機へと繋がる。軸受板Aの上端には主軸と同心状に太陽スプロケットが固着され、軸受け板Bの上端には主軸と同心状に太陽歯車が固着され、軸受け台上端中央付近の主軸には傘歯車Aが固着され軸受け台中央に設置されたモーター軸に固着した傘歯車Bと噛み合いモーターからの出力を主軸に伝達している。 The main shaft rotatably penetrates the vicinity of the upper end of the assembled bearing base between the bearing plate A and the bearing plate B installed on the mounting base, and the main shaft passing through the bearing plate A is connected to the generator. . A sun sprocket is fixed to the upper end of the bearing plate A concentrically with the main shaft, a sun gear is fixed to the upper end of the bearing plate B concentrically with the main shaft, and a bevel gear A is fixed to the main shaft near the center of the upper end of the bearing base. The bevel gear B fixed to the motor shaft installed at the center of the bearing base meshes with the bevel gear B to transmit the output from the motor to the main shaft.
前記太陽スプロケットと係合する位置に主軸と直角に回転アームの一端が固着され、中間に設けた回転自在な中間スプロケットと中間歯車を経由し回転アーム先端で回転自在に支持された遊星スプロケットへ係合され、其の遊星スプロケットと一体である遊星スプロケット軸の先端には入力重りを固着する。 One end of the rotary arm is fixed at a position perpendicular to the main shaft at a position to engage with the sun sprocket, and the planetary sprocket is rotatably supported at the tip of the rotary arm via a rotatable intermediate sprocket and an intermediate gear provided in the middle. The input weight is fixed to the tip of the planetary sprocket shaft that is integral with the planetary sprocket.
入力重りは四角柱で長針部と短針部の長さの比が2:1で約90°に構成され、回転アームが最高位置では直角部を右側にして長針部を下にして遊星スプロケット軸に固着する。 The input weight is a quadrangular prism, and the ratio of the length of the long needle to the short needle is 2: 1 and is configured to be about 90 °. When the rotary arm is at the highest position, the right hand is on the right and the long needle is down. Stick.
前記太陽歯車側に貫通した主軸の先端には補助アームが一端を主軸と直角で回転アームと反対方向180°に約15°進んだ位置で固着し、他端には太陽歯車と噛み合い自転し公転する遊星歯車を回転自在に支持し、其の遊星歯車と一体の遊星歯車軸の先端には補助重り固定台の一端を垂直に固着する。 An auxiliary arm is fixed to the tip of the main shaft penetrating to the sun gear side at one end perpendicular to the main shaft at a position advanced about 15 ° in a direction 180 ° opposite to the rotary arm, and the other end meshes with the sun gear and rotates and revolves. The planetary gear to be supported is rotatably supported, and one end of the auxiliary weight fixing base is vertically fixed to the tip of the planetary gear shaft integrated with the planetary gear.
補助重りは四角柱で補助重りAと補助重りBの長さの比を2:1とし其の長さを合わせた全長の中央部付近に遊星歯車軸が位置するように補助重り固定台によって垂直に固定された補助重りAの上端には補助重りBの一端を回転自在に支持し、補助重りAの左側面に取り付けた弱い板バネで補助重りBを支え、板バネの背面側に設けたストッパーAとストッパーBによって補助重りAと補助重りBの角度を鈍角に決める。補助重り全体の重さも回転アームが最低位置から最高位置に軽く回転する為に必要な重さとする。 The auxiliary weight is a quadrangular prism and the ratio of the length of the auxiliary weight A and auxiliary weight B is 2: 1. The auxiliary weight is fixed vertically by the auxiliary weight fixing base so that the planetary gear shaft is located near the center of the total length. One end of the auxiliary weight B is rotatably supported on the upper end of the auxiliary weight A fixed to the auxiliary weight A, and the auxiliary weight B is supported by a weak leaf spring attached to the left side surface of the auxiliary weight A, and provided on the back side of the leaf spring. The angle between the auxiliary weight A and the auxiliary weight B is determined to be an obtuse angle by the stopper A and the stopper B. The total weight of the auxiliary weight shall be the weight necessary for the rotating arm to rotate lightly from the lowest position to the highest position.
回転数は減速せず大きな出力を生じ、モーターの出力に比例して主軸の出力は大きくなり、大きな装置ではなく家庭用として使うのに便利である。
この装置により発電し、蓄電池に充電し、この電気により家庭内の照明等に使用される家庭用発電装置となり安全で燃料の必要としない新エネルギーとなる。The rotation speed does not decelerate and produces a large output. The output of the spindle increases in proportion to the output of the motor, which is convenient for home use rather than a large device.
Electricity is generated by this device, the storage battery is charged, and this electricity becomes a household power generation device used for lighting in the home and the like, which is a new energy that is safe and does not require fuel.
以下、本考案の実施の形態について説明する。
図1より軸受け台(3)の軸受けを主軸(4)が貫通し発電機(2)へ接続し、軸受け板A(34b)の上端には太陽スプロケット(9)が軸受け板B(34b)の上端には太陽歯車(21)がそれぞれ主軸と同心状に固着され、主軸中央部には傘歯車A(5)が固着され小型モーター(7)軸に固着された傘歯車B(6)と噛み合いモーターからの出力を主軸に伝達している。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
From FIG. 1, the main shaft (4) passes through the bearing of the bearing base (3) and is connected to the generator (2). At the upper end of the bearing plate A (34b), a solar sprocket (9) is attached to the bearing plate B (34b). The sun gear (21) is fixed to the upper end concentrically with the main shaft, and the bevel gear A (5) is fixed to the central portion of the main shaft and meshed with the bevel gear B (6) fixed to the small motor (7) shaft. The output from the motor is transmitted to the spindle.
前記太陽スプロケット(9)と係合する位置で回転アーム(8)の一端と主軸(4)は直角に固着され、太陽スプロケット(9)→ 回転自在な中間スプロケットA(14a)と一体の中間歯車A(16a)→ 回転自在な中間歯車B(16b)と一体の中間スプロケットB(14b)→ 回転自在な遊星スプロケット(10)へと係合し、回転アームが1回転すると遊星スプロケットは回転アームと同方向に1回の自転をし、其の遊星スプロケットと一体である遊星スプロケット軸(11)の先端には図2より四角柱で長針部と短針部の長さの比が2:1で約90°に構成された入力重り(12)が回転アーム最高位置(イ)では直角部を右にし長針部を下にして固着する。 One end of the rotary arm (8) and the main shaft (4) are fixed at a right angle at a position engaging with the solar sprocket (9), and the intermediate sprocket (9) → the intermediate gear integrated with the rotatable intermediate sprocket A (14a). A (16a) → Intermediate sprocket B (14b) integral with a rotatable intermediate gear B (16b) → engaged with a rotatable planetary sprocket (10), and when the rotating arm makes one rotation, the planetary sprocket It rotates once in the same direction, and the planetary sprocket shaft (11) that is integral with the planetary sprocket has a square pole at the tip of the planetary sprocket shaft (11). The input weight (12) configured at 90 ° is fixed with the right angle portion on the right and the long needle portion on the lower side at the highest position (b) of the rotary arm.
図3より前記太陽歯車(21)側に貫通した主軸(4)の先端には補助アーム(24)が一端を主軸と直角で回転アーム(8)と反対方向180°に約15°進んだ位置で固着し、他端には太陽歯車と噛み合い自転し公転する遊星歯車(22)を回転自在に支持し、補助アームが1回転すると遊星歯車は補助アームと同方向に1回の自転をする。其の遊星歯車と一体の遊星歯車軸(23)の先端には補助重り固定台(25)の一端を垂直に固着する。 As shown in FIG. 3, the auxiliary arm (24) is located at the tip of the main shaft (4) penetrating to the sun gear (21) side at one end at a right angle to the main shaft and advanced about 15 ° in a direction 180 ° opposite to the rotating arm (8). At the other end, a planetary gear (22) that meshes with the sun gear and rotates and revolves is rotatably supported at the other end. When the auxiliary arm rotates once, the planetary gear rotates once in the same direction as the auxiliary arm. One end of the auxiliary weight fixing base (25) is vertically fixed to the tip of the planetary gear shaft (23) integrated with the planetary gear.
図3より補助重りは四角柱で補助重りA(26)と補助重りB(27)の長さの比を2:1とし其の長さを合わせた全長の中央部付近に遊星歯車軸(23)が位置する様補助重り固定台(25)によって垂直に固定された補助重りA(26)の上端には補助重りB(27)の一端を回転自在に支持し、補助重りAの左側面に取り付けた弱い板バネ(30)で補助重りBを軽く支え板バネの背面側に設けたストッパーA(28)とストッパーB(29)によって補助重りAと補助重りBの角度を120°〜125°に決める。又補助重り全体の重さも図2より回転アーム(8)が最低位置(ロ)から最高位置(イ)に軽く回転する為に必要な重さとする。 From FIG. 3, the auxiliary weight is a quadrangular prism, and the ratio of the length of the auxiliary weight A (26) and the auxiliary weight B (27) is 2: 1, and the planetary gear shaft (23 ) Is positioned so that one end of the auxiliary weight B (27) is rotatably supported on the upper end of the auxiliary weight A (26) fixed vertically by the auxiliary weight fixing base (25). The auxiliary weight B is lightly supported by the attached weak leaf spring (30), and the angle between the auxiliary weight A and the auxiliary weight B is 120 ° to 125 ° by the stopper A (28) and the stopper B (29) provided on the back side of the leaf spring. Decide on. Further, the weight of the auxiliary weight as a whole is set to a weight necessary for lightly rotating the rotary arm (8) from the lowest position (b) to the highest position (b) from FIG.
以上の中で伝動部材の歯数の条件は
太陽スプロケット(9) =遊星スプロケット(10)
太陽歯車(21) =遊星歯車(22)
中間スプロケットA(14a) =中間スプロケットB(14b)
中間歯車A(16a) =中間歯車B(16b)
これにより回転アーム(8)が1回転する間に遊星スプロケット(10)は1回の自転をし、補助アーム(24)が1回転する間に遊星歯車(22)は1回の自転をする。Among the above, the condition of the number of teeth of the transmission member is the solar sprocket (9) = planetary sprocket (10)
Sun gear (21) = Planetary gear (22)
Intermediate sprocket A (14a) = Intermediate sprocket B (14b)
Intermediate gear A (16a) = Intermediate gear B (16b)
As a result, the planetary sprocket (10) rotates once while the rotating arm (8) rotates once, and the planetary gear (22) rotates once while the auxiliary arm (24) rotates once.
図1で示す様に回転アーム(8)と補助アーム(24)は主軸(4)を中心に自転車のクランク状に構成されている。図2で示した回転アームは最高位置(イ)から反時計回りに回転を始めると先端にある入力重り(12)が反時計回りに自転し遊星スプロケット旋回円(18)の外側に位置を変え大きな力で落下し、次に最低位置(ロ)から入力重りは遊星スプロケット旋回円の内側に位置を変え太陽スプロケット(9)に支えられ上昇する。この入力重りはブーメランの形状をし回転アームが落下する最低位置(ロ)では慣性エネルギーが生まれ回転速度が速い程主軸(4)には大きな出力が生じる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the rotating arm (8) and the auxiliary arm (24) are formed in a crank shape of a bicycle around the main shaft (4). When the rotating arm shown in FIG. 2 starts to rotate counterclockwise from the highest position (A), the input weight (12) at the tip rotates counterclockwise and changes the position outside the planetary sprocket swirl circle (18). It falls with a large force, and then the input weight changes from the lowest position (B) to the inside of the planetary sprocket swirl circle and is supported by the solar sprocket (9) and then lifted. This input weight has a boomerang shape, and at the lowest position (B) where the rotating arm falls, inertia energy is generated and the higher the rotational speed, the larger the output of the main shaft (4).
他方回転アームの反対側に設けられている補助アーム(24)は図4で示す様に時計回りとなり回転アーム(8)が落下する時補助重りは遊星歯車旋回円(33)の内側に位置し太陽歯車(21)に支えられ回転アームへの負荷を小さくする。次に回転アームが上昇する時補助重りは遊星歯車旋回円の外側に位置を変え其の補助重りの落下する力によって回転アームは軽く上昇する。図3で補助アームは回転アームに対し180°に約15°進むことによって回転アームはより強く落下し、より軽く上昇し、落下から上昇へと滑らかに回転する。 On the other hand, the auxiliary arm (24) provided on the opposite side of the rotating arm is clockwise as shown in FIG. 4, and when the rotating arm (8) falls, the auxiliary weight is located inside the planetary gear turning circle (33). The load on the rotary arm is reduced by being supported by the sun gear (21). Next, when the rotating arm is lifted, the auxiliary weight is moved to the outside of the planetary gear swivel circle, and the rotating arm is lifted lightly by the falling force of the auxiliary weight. In FIG. 3, the auxiliary arm advances about 15 ° to 180 ° relative to the rotating arm, so that the rotating arm falls more strongly, rises lighter, and rotates smoothly from falling to rising.
図3で垂直に固定された補助重りA(26)は左側面に弱い板バネ(30)を取り付け補助重りB(27)を軽く支え、背面側のストッパーA(28)とストッパーB(29)は最も弱い力で接する状態となり時計回りに自転すると補助重りBの重さはストッパーAに作用し補助重りはより楽に自転しやすくなる。この板バネが強いと補助重りAと補助重りBは固着状態になり補助重りBの重さが反時計方向に作用するからである。其の補助重りAと補助重りBの取り付け角度は120°〜125°に決めれば主軸には大きな回転出力が生じる。以上の装置の中で使用する材料については回転アーム(8)、補助アーム(24)、補助重り固定台(25)は比重が軽く強い材質を、又入力重り(12)、補助重りA・B(26)(27)は比重が重い鉄等を使うと良い。 The auxiliary weight A (26) fixed vertically in FIG. 3 attaches a weak leaf spring (30) to the left side surface to lightly support the auxiliary weight B (27), and stops the stopper A (28) and the stopper B (29) on the back side. Is in contact with the weakest force and rotates clockwise, the weight of the auxiliary weight B acts on the stopper A, and the auxiliary weight is more easily rotated. This is because if the leaf spring is strong, the auxiliary weight A and the auxiliary weight B are fixed, and the weight of the auxiliary weight B acts counterclockwise. If the attachment angle of the auxiliary weight A and the auxiliary weight B is determined to be 120 ° to 125 °, a large rotational output is generated on the main shaft. Regarding the materials used in the above devices, the rotary arm (8), auxiliary arm (24), and auxiliary weight fixing base (25) are made of light and strong material, the input weight (12), and auxiliary weights A and B. (26) For (27), iron or the like having a high specific gravity is preferably used.
1 据え付け基台 17 チェーン
2 発電機 18 遊星スプロケット旋回円
3 軸受け台 21 太陽歯車
4 主軸 22 遊星歯車
5 傘歯車A 23 遊星歯車軸
6 傘歯車B 24 補助アーム
7 小型モーター 25 補助重り固定台
8 回転アーム 26 補助重りA
9 太陽スプロケット 27 補助重りB
10 遊星スプロケット 28 ストッパーA
11 遊星スプロケット軸 29 ストッパーB
12 入力重り 30 板バネ
13 ベアリング 31 板バネ取り付け金具
14a 中間スプロケットA 32 板バネ抑え板
14b 中間スプロケットB 33 遊星歯車旋回円
15a 中間軸A 34a 軸受け板A
15b 中間軸B 34b 軸受け板B
16a 中間歯車A 35 補強材
16b 中間歯車BDESCRIPTION OF
9
10
11
12
15b Intermediate shaft B 34b Bearing plate B
16a
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JP2015004115U JP3200446U (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Home power generator |
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JP2015004115U JP3200446U (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Home power generator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7261916B1 (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2023-04-20 | 株式会社 ダイケン | break-in device |
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2015
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7261916B1 (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2023-04-20 | 株式会社 ダイケン | break-in device |
JP2023165431A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2023-11-16 | 株式会社 ダイケン | Flattening device |
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