JP3198006B2 - Eaves and eaves ceiling members - Google Patents
Eaves and eaves ceiling membersInfo
- Publication number
- JP3198006B2 JP3198006B2 JP08516894A JP8516894A JP3198006B2 JP 3198006 B2 JP3198006 B2 JP 3198006B2 JP 08516894 A JP08516894 A JP 08516894A JP 8516894 A JP8516894 A JP 8516894A JP 3198006 B2 JP3198006 B2 JP 3198006B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- eaves
- ceiling
- nokiten
- wells
- gutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、軒樋・軒天井部材に
関するものである。さらに詳しくは、この発明は、通気
性、防水性に優れ、しかも施工が容易で外観性も良好
な、新しい軒樋・軒天井部材に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to eaves gutters, Nokiten well member. More particularly, the present invention is breathable, excellent waterproof, yet construction is also good easy appearance, it relates to new eaves gutter-Nokiten wells member.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より、屋根の軒先には、これを覆う
鼻隠しが取付けられており、屋根裏面への雨水の侵入を
防止し、軒先部の外観性の向上を図っている。また、こ
の鼻隠しには軒樋が取付けられている。そして近年で
は、たとえば図４に例示したように、施工の省力化と外
観性の向上のために、ブラケット（ア）を鼻隠しに取付
け、このブラケット（ア）に軒樋（イ）を入れ、まわり
を板金（ウ）で覆うようにもしている。Conventionally, the eaves of the roof, which is Shi is mounted hidden nose cover, to prevent rainwater from entering the attic surface, thereby improving the appearance of the eaves destination unit. In addition, the eaves gutter is attached to this Hanakomo. And in recent years, For example other as illustrated in FIG. 4, eaves in order to improve laborsaving and appearance of the construction, the bracket (A) attached <br/> only the fascia, to the bracket (A) A gutter (a) is inserted and the surrounding area is covered with sheet metal (c).
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
軒先構造の場合には、施工のための部材が複数となり、
板金作業、固定作業が面倒であるという不都合があっ
た。さらに、従来では、家屋の外観性や通気にとって大
切な軒天井部の施工が、軒樋の取付けとは全く別のこと
と考えられているため、必要とされる部材、そしてその
施工は別個とされ、軒天井の外観意匠性はもとより、屋
根や天井部への対処が必要とされる天井部、小屋裏への
通気には、別の部材と施工手段が必要であった。THE INVENTION Problems to be Solved] However, the conventional
If the eaves destination structures, will members for construction is a plurality,
There was an inconvenience that sheet metal work and fixing work were troublesome. Furthermore, in the conventional, member construction precious eaves ceiling for appearance and passing gas in houses, because it is quite it may separate from the attachment of eaves gutters, it is required, and the <br / > construction is a separate pieces, as well the appearance design of the eaves roof, ceiling that deal with ya <br/> roots and ceiling is required, the air flow to the attic is another member and facilities Construction methods were required.
【０００４】このため、施工性の面において、さらに
は、軒樋および軒天井の全体の施工性、外観性、通気
性、そして防水対策について改善すべき点が残されてい
た。この発明は、以上の通りの事情に鑑みてなされたも
のであり、従来の軒先構造の欠点を解消し、軒天井部で
の通気性、防水性を良好とし、しかも施工性ならびに外
観性をも向上させることのできる、新しい軒樋・軒天井
部材を提供することを目的としている。[0004] Therefore, in terms of workability, and further, construction of the eaves gutter and eaves ceiling of the total, appearance, passing temper, and points to be improved for waterproofing measures had been left. The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as per above, to eliminate the drawbacks of conventional eaves destination structures, breathability at the eaves ceiling, waterproof and good, moreover appearance each time if workability It can also be improved, and new eaves gutters, Nokiten well
And its object is to provide a section member.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明は、上記の課題
を解決するものとして、屋根の軒先に配置される軒樋と
軒天井とが一体化された軒樋・軒天井部材であって、軒
天井の水平部に通気穴が配設され、この通気穴の上部に
不燃板または不燃材からなる熱気止カバーが配置されて
いることを特徴とする軒樋・軒天井部材を提供する。ま
た、この発明は、上記の軒樋・軒天井部材において、軒
天井の水平部や軒樋の外側面に、水滴落下用段差が設け
られていること、そして、軒天井の水平部の端縁に係止
穴が設けられていること等をその態様としている。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention, as to solve the above problems, an eaves gutter-Nokiten wells member and eaves gutters and eaves ceiling are integrated disposed eaves of a roof , <br/> a ventilation hole is provided in the horizontal part of the ceiling , and above the ventilation hole
Providing eaves gutter-Nokiten wells member characterized by hot air sealing cover made incombustible plate or incombustible material is disposed. Also <br/>, the present invention is a eaves gutters, eaves roof member above the outer surface of the horizontal portion and eaves gutter eaves <br/> ceiling, the water droplets falling stepped difference is provided , And locked to the edge of the horizontal part of the eaves ceiling
Etc. that holes are provided Ru Tei and aspects thereof.
【０００６】[0006]
【作用】この発明の軒樋・軒天井部材は、屋根の軒先に
配置される軒樋と軒天井とが一体化された部材であるた
め、軒樋とともに軒天井の施工を一体として扱うことが
でき、部材の簡素化、作業の合理化はもとより、軒樋お
よび軒天井の全体の外観性や通気性、さらには防水対策
をトータルに考え、必要とされる対応を講じることが容
易となる。[Action] eaves gutters, eaves ceiling member of the present invention, the eaves of the roof
Arranged as eaves gutters and eaves ceiling and is integral member der Ru was <br/> Me, it can be handled as one body and construction of eaves roof with eaves gutters, simplification of members, the working rationalization, as well as eaves gutters Contact
Overall appearance and passing temper of and Nokiten well, further consider the waterproof in total, it is easy to take corresponding required.
【０００７】また、この発明の軒樋・軒天井部材には、
軒天井の水平部に通気穴が配設されているため、屋根通
気、小屋裏への通気が可能となる。家屋への通気量その
ものも増大する。しかも、この発明の軒樋・軒天井部材
には、通気穴の上部に不燃板または不燃材からなる熱気
止カバーが配置されているため、火災時に通気穴から
炎、熱気等の侵入が防止され、通気穴での難燃性が向上
する。さらにこの発明の軒樋・軒天井部材は、軒天井の
水平部や軒樋の外側面に水滴落下用段差が設けられるこ
とにより、雨水の水切りが可能となり、軒天井の水平部
の端縁に係止穴が設けられることにより、取付けが容易
ともなる。Further , the eaves gutter and eaves ceiling member of the present invention include :
A ventilation hole is provided in the horizontal part of the eave ceiling, so that ventilation to the roof and the back of the shed becomes possible. The amount of ventilation to the house itself will also increase. Moreover, eaves gutters, eaves ceiling member of the present invention
In the upper part of the vent hole, there is a hot air made of noncombustible plate or noncombustible material.
Because stop cover is arranged, from the vent holes in a fire
Flame, hot air, etc. are prevented from entering, and flame retardancy at ventilation holes is improved.
I do. Furthermore, the eaves gutter and eaves ceiling members of the present invention
Provide a step for dropping water on the outer surface of the horizontal part or eaves gutter.
With this, drainage of rainwater becomes possible, and the horizontal part of the eaves ceiling
Of By locking hole is provided in the edge, taken with the ing also facilitated <br/>.
【０００８】以下、実施例を示し、さらに詳しくこの発
明の軒樋・軒天井部材について説明する。Hereinafter, examples will be shown, and the eaves gutter and eaves ceiling member of the present invention will be described in more detail.
【０００９】[0009]
【実施例】添付した図面の図１は、この発明の軒樋・軒
天井部材の一例をその取付状態において例示した断面図
である。たとえばこの図１に例示したように、この発明
の軒樋・軒天井部材においては、屋根の軒先に配置され
る軒樋（１）と軒天井（２）とが一体化されており、垂
木（３）に固定した鼻隠し板（４）に、ビス（５）等に
よって固定されるようにしている。軒天井（２）の水平
部（２１）には、通気穴（２２）が設けられ、図中に矢
印で示したように、屋根裏への通気を可能としている。EXAMPLES accompanying drawings FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating in its mounting state of an example of eaves gutter-based <br/> ceiling member of the present invention. As illustrated in Figure 1 of this example, if in the eaves trough-Nokiten wells member of the present invention, eaves gutters disposed eaves of the roof (1) and eaves ceiling (2) and are integrated in rafter Hanakomo with plate fixed to (3) (4), it is to be fixed by screws (5) or the like. The horizontal portion of the eaves roof (2) (21), the vent hole (22) is provided, as indicated by arrows in the figure, thereby enabling the air flow to the roof back.
【００１０】この発明の軒樋・軒天井部材では、軒樋
（１）と軒天井（２）とが一体化されているため、軒樋
（１）と軒天井（２）の施工性、外観性、通気性を全体
として考えることができ、施工は省力化され、省部材化
されるとともに、通気穴（２２）により、家屋内への通
気性が増大する。軒樋（１）と軒天井（２）は、あらか
じめビス（６）、溶接等により接続しておくことがで
き、軒樋（１）には軒樋吊具（１１）を装着することが
できる。また、図１に示した軒樋・軒天井部材では、軒
天井（２）の水平部（２１）に水滴落下用段差（２３）
が設けられ、雨水の水切りを図っている。同じく、軒樋
（１）の外側面に水滴落下用段差（１２）が設けられ、
雨水の水切りを促している。In the eaves gutter / eave ceiling member of the present invention, since the eaves gutter (1) and the eaves ceiling (2) are integrated, the workability and appearance of the eaves gutter (1) and the eaves ceiling ( 2) are provided. gender, can be considered as a whole breathable construction is labor saving, together with the Ministry member of, the vent hole (22), ventilation to the house is increased. Eaves gutter (1) and eaves ceiling (2)
It can be connected by pre-screw (6), welding, etc.
The eaves gutter (1) can be fitted with eaves gutters (11)
it can. Further, the eaves gutters, eaves roof member shown in FIG. 1, the water droplets fall for stepped horizontal section (21) of the eaves roof (2) (23)
Is provided to drain rainwater . Also , eaves gutter
(1) Water droplet drop out step (12) is provided on the outside surface of,
We are urging drainage of rainwater.
【００１１】さらに、図１に示した軒樋・軒天井部材で
は、軒天井（２）の水平部（２１）の端縁に係止穴（２
４）が設けられ、この係止穴（２４）に、外装材（７）
に固定した係止具（８）を挿入し、軒樋・軒天井部材の
取付固定を容易にしている。しかも、通気穴（２２）の
上部には、ケイ酸カルシウム板等の軽量不燃板（９）が
配設され、火災時に通気穴（２２）から炎、熱気等が侵
入するのを防止し、通気穴（２２）での難燃性を向上さ
せている。この軽量不燃板（９）には穴（９１）が設け
られ、屋根裏への通気を可能としている。なお、図１に
示したように、野地板（１０）の先端には水切り（１０
１）を設けることもできる。Further , the eaves gutter and eaves ceiling member shown in FIG.
Is provided with a locking hole (2 ) at the edge of the horizontal portion (21) of the eave ceiling (2).
4) is provided, and the exterior material (7) is provided in the locking hole (24).
Insert the locking member (8) fixed to, facilitating mounting fixed eaves gutter-eaves roof member. Moreover, the top of the vent holes (22), a lightweight non-combustible plate such as calcium silicate plate (9) is <br/> disposed, the flame from the ventilation holes (22) in a fire, hot air or the like aggression <br / > prevented from entering, it is improved flame retardancy in the vent hole (22)
I'm making it. This lightweight incombustible plate (9) is provided with a hole (91).
Is, is it possible to vent to the roof back. Note that FIG.
As shown, a drainer (10
1) it can also Rukoto provided.
【００１２】軽量不燃板（９）に代わる手段として、こ
の発明の軒樋・軒天井部材では、図２に例示したよう
に、軒天井（２）の水平部（２１）に設けた通気穴（２
２）の上部に、金属板等の不燃材からなる熱気止カバー
（２５）を取付けることができる。図３は、その取付状
態を示している。図３に示した取付け状態では、複数の
開孔からなる通気穴（２２）の全体を覆うように熱気止
カバー（２５）が配設されている。[0012] As an alternative to lightweight non-combustible plate (9), this
In the eaves gutter and eaves ceiling member of the invention of the invention, as shown in FIG.
The ventilation hole (2) provided in the horizontal part (21) of the eaves ceiling (2)
On top of 2), hot air sealing cover (25 consisting of incombustible material such as a metal plate) may installing an additional. Figure 3 shows a preparative with like <br/> status of it. In the mounting state shown in FIG. 3, the hot-air shutoff cover (25) is provided so as to cover the entire ventilation hole (22) composed of a plurality of openings.
【００１３】以上の軽量不燃板（９）または熱気止カバ
ー（２５）によって、火災時の防炎効果を実現してい
る。なお、この発明の軒樋・軒天井部材では、軒樋
（１）および軒天井（２）を塩化ビニル鋼板、樹脂板等
によって形成することができる。もちろん、この発明
は、以上の例によって限定されるものではない。その細
部において様々な態様が可能である。The above-mentioned lightweight non-combustible plate (9) or hot-air-proof cover (25) realizes a fireproof effect in the event of a fire. In the eaves gutters, eaves roof member of the present invention, it is possible to form eaves gutters (1) and eaves ceiling (2) vinyl chloride steel plate, the Tree fat plate. Of course, the present invention is not limited by the above examples. Various aspects are possible in its details.
【００１４】[0014]
【発明の効果】この発明により、以上詳しく説明した通
り、軒樋と軒天井とを一体としているため、外観性、施
工性ともに良好で、省部材ともなる。また、通気穴によ
り屋根通気、小屋裏への通気が可能となる。家屋への通
気量そのものも増大する。しか も、通気穴の上部に配置
された不燃板または不燃材からなる熱気止カバーによ
り、火災時に通気穴から炎、熱気等の侵入が防止され、
通気穴での難燃性が向上する。さらに軒天井の水平部や
軒樋の外側面に設けられる水滴落下用段差により、雨水
の水切りが可能となり、軒天井の水平部の端縁に設けら
れる係止穴により、取付けが容易ともなる。Effect of the Invention] This invention, more fully described with streets, since the integral of the eaves gutter and Nokiten wells, appearance, good in workability both also saving member. Also, the ventilation holes
The roof can be ventilated and the back of the hut can be ventilated. Access to the house
The volume itself also increases. However also placed on top of the vent holes
The fireproof cover made of non-combustible plate or non-combustible material prevents flames, hot air, etc. from entering through the ventilation holes at the time of fire,
Flame retardancy at the ventilation holes is improved . And the horizontal part of the eaves ceiling
Due to the dropping step on the outer surface of the eaves gutter, rainwater
Can be drained, and it is installed at the edge of the horizontal part of the eaves ceiling.
More engaging hole which, taken with ease and ing also.
【図１】この発明の軒樋・軒天井部材の一例をその取付
状態において例示した断面図である。1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating in its mounting state of an example of eaves gutter-eaves roof member of the present invention.
【図２】図１とは別の例を示した断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing another example different from FIG.
【図３】熱気止カバーの取付状態を示した斜視断面図で
ある。3 is a perspective cross-sectional view showing a mounted state of the thermal Kitome cover.
【図４】従来例を示した斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a conventional example.
【符号の説明】 １ 軒樋 １１ 軒樋吊具 １２ 水滴落下用段差 ２ 軒天井 ２１ 水平部 ２２ 通気穴 ２３ 水滴落下用段差 ２４ 係止穴 ２５ 熱気止カバー ３ 垂木 ４ 鼻隠し板 ５ ビス ６ ビス ７ 外装材 ８ 係止具 ９ 軽量不燃板 ９１ 穴 １０ 野地板 １０１ 水切り[EXPLANATION OF SYMBOLS] 1 eaves gutters 11 eaves gutters suspender 12 water droplets drop out step 2 on the ceiling 21 horizontal section 22 vent holes 23 water droplets drop out step 24 retaining holes 25 hot air sealing cover 3 rafter 4 Hanakomo to plate 5 bis 6 Screw 7 Exterior material 8 Locking tool 9 Lightweight noncombustible plate 91 Hole 10 Field board 101 Drainer
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平４−371645（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 平４−111830（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 平２−40814（ＪＰ，Ｕ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) E04D 13/158 501 E04D 13/152 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-4-371645 (JP, A) JP-A-4-111830 (JP, U) JP-A-2-40814 (JP, U) (58) Investigation Field (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) E04D 13/158 501 E04D 13/152
Claims (4)
が一体化された軒樋・軒天井部材であって、軒天井の水
平部に通気穴が配設され、この通気穴の上部に不燃板ま
たは不燃材からなる熱気止カバーが配置されていること
を特徴とする軒樋・軒天井部材。1. A eaves gutter-Nokiten wells member and eaves gutters and eaves ceiling are integrated disposed eaves of a roof, eaves ceiling water
A ventilation hole is provided in the flat part, and a non-combustible plate is
Eaves gutter-Nokiten wells member other, characterized in that the hot air sealing cover made incombustible material is disposed.
られている請求項１記載の軒樋・軒天井部材。Wherein eaves gutter-Nokiten wells member according to claim 1, wherein the water droplet dropping stepped difference horizontal portion of Nokiten wells is provided.
れている請求項１または２記載の軒樋・軒天井部材。3. A process according to claim water droplet dropping stepped difference on the outer surface of the eaves gutter is provided one or eaves gutter-Nokiten wells member according.
れている請求項１ないし３いずれかに記載の軒樋・軒天
井部材。Wherein the edge of the horizontal portion of the eaves ceiling claims 1 provided locking hole to eaves gutter-Nokiten according to 3 or
Well members.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08516894A JP3198006B2 (en) | 1994-04-25 | 1994-04-25 | Eaves and eaves ceiling members |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08516894A JP3198006B2 (en) | 1994-04-25 | 1994-04-25 | Eaves and eaves ceiling members |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07292905A JPH07292905A (en) | 1995-11-07 |
| JP3198006B2 true JP3198006B2 (en) | 2001-08-13 |
Family
ID=13851140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP08516894A Expired - Fee Related JP3198006B2 (en) | 1994-04-25 | 1994-04-25 | Eaves and eaves ceiling members |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3198006B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6198598B2 (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2017-09-20 | 倉敷紡績株式会社 | Eave back ceiling structure |
| CN110273503A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-09-24 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | A kind of insertion hanging type suspended ceiling device and its installation method |
-
1994
- 1994-04-25 JP JP08516894A patent/JP3198006B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07292905A (en) | 1995-11-07 |
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