JP3197834U - Storage structure - Google Patents

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To easily and easily mount and move a shelf board, to stably support the shelf board, and to easily change the height of a large area shelf board that accommodates a futon or the like. Provide a storage structure that can be placed in A plurality of engagement holes 10 are arranged in a vertical direction on side plates 6 and 7 of an accommodation space to form four engagement hole groups 11 to 14, and the four engagement holes 10 are arranged at the same height. To form. The horizontal shelf holder 20 is disposed at an arbitrary height, and the four engagement protrusions 30 are inserted into the respective engagement holes 10. The shelf board pieces 40a and 40b divided into two in the length direction of the shelf holder 20 are placed on the shelf holder 20 and installed on the shelf holder 20, and the horizontal drooping insert 43 formed on the lower surface of each shelf board piece 40a and 40b. , 43 are inserted between the contact surfaces 21d, 21d of the shelf supports 20, 20. At this time, the shelf holder 20 is pressed toward the side plates 6 and 7 by the sagging insertion members 43 and 43, and the shelf board pieces 40a and 40b can be stably held without the shelf holder 20 being detached. [Selection] Figure 5

Description

  The present invention relates to a storage structure such as an apartment push-in.

  Conventionally, in a storage such as a push-in, a depth of about 700 to 800 mm from the opening, and a shelf is installed between the left and right side surfaces of the opening to make a space for placing the objects.

  In particular, when a heavy object such as a futon is accommodated, the shelf plate is fixed to the side plate in advance. For example, the side rails 7 and 7 are fixed in the depth direction of the side plates 6 and 6 that are opposite to each other, and the front bar 8, the middle bar 10, and the rear bar 9 are installed in parallel between the horizontal bars 7 and 7. And the shelf board 11 was mounted on the three cage | baskets 8, 9, and 10 (patent document 1).

  Moreover, in order to make it possible to sort and store relatively light objects, for example, the following has been performed (Patent Document 2). Rail members 7, 8, 9, 10 provided with a plurality of holes 11 in the longitudinal direction are attached vertically to the side wall portions 3, 4 (depth direction) of the storage space 6, and two adjacent rail materials of the side wall portion 3 Are used to insert the cylindrical shelf mounting locking pieces 20, 20 into the rail holes 11, and the shelf mounting locking pieces 20, 20 are inserted into the adjacent rail material holes 11 of the opposing side wall portions 4. Then, the shelf board 17 was placed on the shelf board attachment locking pieces 20 and 20. Accordingly, the shelf board mounting locking pieces 20 are arranged at the four outer corners of the shelf board 17. Also, an L-shaped shelf mounting L-shaped locking piece 29 has been proposed instead of the cylindrical shelf mounting / locking piece 20.

Japanese Patent No. 3958734 JP 2012-192034 A

  In the case of the above-mentioned patent document 1, marking is done, the crosspiece 7 is arranged at the determined position, and the side plate 6 is formed with a nail, a screw, a fitting unevenness, and fixed by a method such as adhesion. After that, the crosspieces 7 and 7 cannot be moved.

  Further, in the case of Patent Document 2, one locking piece 20 (29) is attached to one rail, and the shelf board 17 is placed on the four locking pieces 20 and 20, The adjustment work of placing the stoppers 20 and 20 at the same height is troublesome, and when changing the height of the shelf board, each of the locking pieces 20 and 20 is removed from the hole 11 and changed to a hole of a different height. It was necessary to install it, and it was a troublesome work. Further, since the shelf board 17 is supported only at the four corners, there is a problem that the balance is poor.

  In view of this, in the present invention, one shelf holder is attached to the engagement holes (dwelling holes) of the plurality of engagement hole rows (rails) of the side plate in the storage space, and the shelf boards are installed between the shelf receivers on both side plates. Thus, since the storage structure is configured, it is possible to easily attach and move the shelf board and to support the shelf board stably.

That is, according to the present invention, a shelf plate having a depth direction length L ₁ and a lateral width direction length D ₁ is installed between side plates (distance D ₀ ) that are laterally opposed to the opening of the accommodation space. The storage structure is characterized by being configured as described above.
(1) A group of engagement holes formed by arranging a plurality of engagement holes in the vertical direction on both side plates is formed in four rows in the depth direction at predetermined intervals, and four engagement holes are located at the same height. To be formed.
(2) A shelf support having four engagement projections that can be engaged with the four engagement holes of the same height is formed, and the engagement projection is screwed into a screw hole formed in the shelf support base. Form together.
(3) The metal fitting is configured by forming a cylindrical portion on one side of the large-diameter disk portion and forming a screw portion on the other side.
(4) The shelf board is configured by continuously connecting the sagging insertion material in the width direction on the lower surface of one end portion in the depth direction.
(5) The shelf board is “configured from one shelf board having a depth L ₁ × width D ₁ ” or “configures the depth L ₁ from a plurality of shelf board pieces in the depth direction with the width D ₁ ”.
(6) The shelf holder is arranged at an arbitrary height, and all the four engagement protrusions of the shelf holder are inserted into the corresponding engagement holes.
(7) The both sides of the shelf board in the widthwise direction are installed on the opposite shelf holders, and the sag so that the shelf holders are pressed toward the side plate between the opposite shelf holders. Insert the insert.

In another aspect, a shelf plate having a length L ₁ in the depth direction and a length D _{1 in} the width direction is installed between the side plates (distance D ₀ ) that are laterally opposed to the opening of the accommodation space. It is the storage structure characterized by having been comprised as follows.
(1) A group of engagement holes formed by arranging a plurality of engagement holes in the vertical direction on the both side plates is formed in four rows in the horizontal direction at predetermined intervals, and four engagement holes are positioned at the same height. To be formed.
(2) A shelf holder having four engagement protrusions that can be engaged with the four engagement holes of the same height is formed.
(3) The shelf board is configured by connecting the sagging insertion material in the horizontal width direction to the lower surface of one end portion in the depth direction.
(4) The shelf holders are arranged at arbitrary heights on the side plates, and all the engagement protrusions of the shelf holders are inserted into the engagement holes.
(5) Both ends of the shelf plate in the width direction are installed on the opposite shelf supports, and the drooping insertion is performed between the opposite shelf supports so as to contact the contact surfaces of the both shelf supports. The material was inserted.

In another aspect, a shelf plate having a length L ₁ in the depth direction and a length D _{1 in} the width direction is installed between the side plates (distance D ₀ ) that are laterally opposed to the opening of the accommodation space. It is the storage structure characterized by having been comprised as follows.
(1) A group of engagement holes formed by arranging a plurality of engagement holes in the vertical direction on the both side plates is formed in at least three rows in the horizontal direction at predetermined intervals, and at least three engagement holes at the same height. Is formed so as to be positioned.
(2) A shelf holder having engagement protrusions that can be engaged with the three engagement holes of the same height is formed.
(3) The shelf holders are arranged at arbitrary heights on the side plates, and all the engagement protrusions of the shelf holders are fitted into the engagement holes.
(4) Both ends of the shelf plate in the width direction are installed on the shelf receivers.

  In the housing structure of this device, three or more vertical engagement hole groups are formed on both side surfaces of the storage space, and shelf holders are arranged in the horizontal direction at an arbitrary height so as to correspond to the engagement hole groups. Since the storage structure can be configured simply by inserting the mating protrusion and placing the shelf board on the shelf support, the work of attaching and moving the shelf board can be performed easily and easily. Further, since the shelf support is installed on the side surface of the storage space with three or more engagement holes and engagement protrusions, the shelf plate can be stably supported. In addition, when the sagging insertion material is provided on the shelf board, the sagging insertion material can be inserted between the shelves so as to contact or press against the contact surface of the shelf support. Supports stably. Therefore, a shelf board with a large depth and width can be used in the accommodation space. For example, a shelf board for housing a futon can be easily formed at an arbitrary height and a change in height.

FIG. 1 shows the storage structure of the present invention, wherein (a) is a plan view (viewed from the ceiling (fixed shelf)), (b) is a left side view (viewed from the inside of the left wall), ( c) is a front view (view of the back side of the housing structure from the opening), and (d) is a right side view (view of the right wall from the inside). 2A and 2B are shelf holders used in the storage structure of the present invention. FIG. 2A is an enlarged front view, FIG. 2B is an enlarged right side view, and FIG. 2C is an enlarged plan view. 3A is an enlarged view of the AA portion of FIG. 2 and shows a state in which the metal fitting (engagement protrusion) is removed, and FIG. 3B is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. It is the figure written together. 4A and 4B are shelf boards used in the storage structure of the present invention, wherein FIG. 4A is a plan view, FIG. 4B is a front view, FIG. 4C is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC in FIG. It is a right view. FIG. 5 is a state in which a shelf board and a shelf holder used in the storage structure of the present invention are combined, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a front view, (c) is an EE cross-sectional view of (a), (D) is a right side view.

  An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

1. Storage space 1 (Fig. 1)

(1) The storage space 1 to which the present invention is applied has a floor plate 3 and a ceiling plate 4 with respect to the opening 2, a front plate 5 on the depth side from the opening 2, and side plates 6 and 7 on the left and right ( 1 (C), each plate 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 has the accommodation space 1 side as the surface.
The length in the depth direction from the opening 2 to the surface of the front plate 5 is defined as L ₀ (inner dimension). A large number of engagement holes 10 and 10 are formed at substantially equal intervals on the surfaces of the side plates 6 and 7 to form engagement hole groups 11 to 14, and the first engagement from the front plate (back) 5 side. Four rows of engagement hole groups are formed: a hole group 11, a second engagement hole group 12, a third engagement hole group 13, and a fourth engagement hole group 14 (opening side). The interval (lateral direction) of each engagement hole group,
The distance between the first engagement hole group 11 and the second engagement hole group 12 is L _01.
The distance between the second engagement hole group 12 and the third engagement hole group 13 is L _02.
The distance between the third engagement hole group 13 and the fourth engagement hole group 14 is L _03.
And Therefore, L ₀ > (L ₀₁ + L ₀₂ + L ₀₃ ) (FIGS. 1B and 1D). Further, the engagement holes 10 and 10 form so-called “dough holes”. Further, the four engagement holes 10 of the respective engagement hole groups 11 to 14 are formed at the same height so as to be aligned at the same height. Moreover, although the normal specification employ | adopts the space | interval of the engagement holes 10 and 10 of an up-down direction by each engagement hole group 11-14, it can also set suitably about 10-100 mm, for example.

(2) The distance between the surfaces of the side plates 6 and 7 (= the width of the surface of the front plate 5) is formed by D ₀ (inner dimensions). Further, in the accommodation space 1, the front plate 5 and the side plates 6 and 7 have a height H ₀₀ , and the fixed shelf 16 is provided at the upper portion. Therefore, the height from the surface of the floor plate 3 to the lower surface of the fixed shelf 16. H _0, and the range of height H ₀ is mainly the housing structure of the present invention. The first engagement hole group 11 to the fourth engagement hole group 14 are formed up to a range up to the vicinity of the ceiling plate 4 of the side plates 6 and 7 having a height H ₀₀ .

2. Shelf holder 20 (FIGS. 2 and 3)

(1) Shelf receiving base material 21 from strip-shaped wood having a length L ₂ , a height H ₂ , and a thickness t ₂ according to the width L ₀ (length in the depth direction of the storage space 1) of the side plates 6, 7. Configure. In shelf support front 21a of the base 21 _{(L 2} × _{H 2} surface), a length _{L 2} direction, the corresponding to the spacing of each Kakarigoanagun 11, and a recess 22 provided in four locations, An insertion nut 24 (for example, a demon nut (registered trademark)) having a large number of protrusions formed on the outer peripheral surface is pushed into the recess 22 to form a screw hole 25 (FIGS. 3A and 3B). The recess 22 is formed with such a depth and diameter that the insertion nut 24 to be used can be attached. The recess 22 is a non-through hole (FIG. 3B), but can also be a through hole (not shown).
Further, a surface corresponding to the rear surface (L ₂ × H ₂ surface) opposite to the front surface 21a of the shelf receiving base material 21 is defined as a contact surface 21d (FIG. 2C).

(2) spacing the screw holes 25, 25 adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction, toward the other end from one _end, are formed by _{L 21, L 22, L 23} . Since the screw hole 25 corresponds to the interval between the engagement hole groups 11 to 14, the screw holes 25 are formed by L ₂₁ = L ₀₁ , L ₂₂ = L ₀₂ , L ₂₃ = L ₀₃ .

(3) The screw part 27 of the metal fitting 26 having the screw part 27 on one side and the cylindrical part 28 on the other side is screwed into the screw hole 25, and the cylindrical part 28 of the metal fitting 26 constitutes the engaging protrusion 30 (FIG. 3). (B), FIG. 2 (c)). Accordingly, the four engagement protrusions are arranged at intervals of L ₂₁ , L ₂₂ , and L ₂₃ from the one end 21b side toward the other end 21c side.
The metal fitting 26 has a disc portion 29 having a diameter sufficiently larger than the diameter of the column portion 27 between the column portion 27 and the screw portion 27, and the cylinder portion 27 and the screw portion sandwiching the disc portion 29. 28 is formed (FIG. 3B). The shelf receiving base 21 is formed with a thin cylindrical large recessed portion 23 on the front surface 21 a, a recessed portion 22 is formed from the bottom of the large recessed portion 23, and an insertion nut 24 is embedded in the bottom of the large recessed portion 23. The opening of the screw hole 25 of the insertion nut 24 faces (FIG. 3B). Also here
The length of the cylindrical part 28> the length of the threaded part 27> the diameter of the disk part 29> the diameter of the cylindrical part 28> the maximum diameter of the threaded part 27.
The shelf receiver 20 is configured as described above (FIGS. 2A and 2B).

3. Shelf board 40 (FIG. 4)

Shelf 40 has a width _D 1 _(<D 0) in the width _{D 0} direction of the accommodation space 1, two shelves pieces 40a depth _{L 0} length in the direction _{L 11, L 12} of the housing space 1, consists 40b To do. The shelf plates 40a, 40b have a width _{D 1} × length _{L 11,} the width _{D 1} × length _{L 12,} in the form.
Each shelf plate pieces 40a, at the lower surface 42 of the plate of the shelf plate body 41 of 40b, align the edge length _{L 11} direction of the edge 41a, the lower height _{H 1,} the width _{D 11} in the width _{D 1} direction The dripping material (reinforcing bar material) 43 is fixed. Thus, each shelf plate pieces 40a, at 40b, the width _{D 1} direction of both side edges 41b of the shelf plate body 41, from 41b, between the side edges 44 in the same direction of the lower dripping insertion member 43, respectively the width _{D 12} A gap 46 is formed. Here, the gap 46 is for fitting the shelf holder 20,
The width D ₁₂ of the gap 46 on both sides of the drooping insert 43 ≈the thickness t _{1 of the} shelf holder
The height H ₁₁ of the sagging insertion material 43 ≒ the height H _{2 of the} shelf holder
Formed with.
Further, here, in the division of the shelf board pieces 40a and 40b, the lengths L ₁₁ and L ₁₂ in the depth L ₀ direction of the accommodation space 1 can be arbitrarily set, but L ₁₁ = L ₁₂ . It can be assembled without considering the front and back, but according to the length L ₀ in the depth direction of the accommodation space 1 (the length L ₂ of the shelf holder 20), it can be divided into appropriate lengths so as to close it. L ₁₁ and L ₁₂ can be set.
Here, the sagging insertion material 43 may be formed integrally with the shelf board main body 41 without being a separate member (not shown).

4). Storage structure 50

(1) For example, in the case of the storage structure 1 in which the futon is also placed on the shelf board 40,
Storage space:
D ₀ = 1082 mm
L ₀ = 778 mm
H ₀ = 1934 mm
H ₀₀ = 2386mm
Interval between the engagement hole groups 11 to 14:
L ₀₁ = 174 mm (or 224 mm)
L ₀₂ = 265 mm (or 240 mm)
L ₀₃ = 265 mm (or 240 mm)
Shelf holder 20:
L ₂ = 768 mm
H ₂ = 48mm
t ₂ = 18
Shelf board 40:
L ₁ = L ₁₁ + L ₁₂ = 375 + 375 = 750 mm
D ₁ = 1079 mm
D ₁₁ = 1041 mm
D ₁₂ = D ₁₃ = 19 mm
H ₁ = 48mm
Consists of.

(2) According to the height (arbitrary) where the shelf board 40 is to be attached, the shelf board holders 20 and 20 are arranged substantially horizontally in the accommodation space 1, and the four locking projections 30 and 30 are arranged correspondingly. Inserting into each engagement hole 10 of the first engagement hole group 11 to the fourth engagement hole group 14, the shelf supports 20, 20 are attached to the side plates 6, 7, respectively. In this embodiment, although it depends on the position of the engagement hole 10, the height from the floor plate 3 to the upper surface of the shelf plate 40 is assumed to be about 750 mm.

(3) The shelf board piece 40a is placed on the upper surface of the rear side of the shelf board receiver 20 (front panel 5 side), and the drooping insert 43 is brought into contact with the contact surfaces 21d and 21d of the shelf board receivers 20 and 20. during (width D _11), inserted from top to bottom as fit. Similarly, the other shelf piece 40b is also placed on the opening 2 side of the shelf holder 20 and the drooping insert 43 is inserted from the top to the bottom so as to fit between the shelf holders 20 and 20. To do.

(4) The storage structure 50 is configured as described above (FIG. 1). In this manner, the shelf receivers 20 and 20 and the shelf board 40 (shelf board pieces 40a and 40b) can be easily attached without requiring any tools, and the shelf board 40 is mounted on the upper surface of the shelf board receivers 20 and 20. Since the abutment surfaces 21a and 21d of the shelf holders 20 and 20 are lightly pressed against the side plates 6 and 7 by the both end edges 44 and 44 of the drooping insert 43 while being placed, the shelf holder 20 The shelf plate 40 is stably held at a predetermined position without being detached from the side plates 6 and 7 (FIGS. 1C and 5B).
Further, here, since it is sufficient that the shelf holder 20 does not come off from the side plates 6, 7, both ends of the drooping insertion material 43 with the engagement protrusions 30 of the shelf holder 20 fitted in the engagement holes 10. This is possible even if the edges 44 and 44 are lightly touching the contact surfaces 21d and 21d of the shelf holder 20, and may not be pressed.

(4) The opening 2 side of the shelf plate piece 40b or by removing the shelf board piece 40a of the rear side (the front plate 5 side), depending on the height of the H _0, large ones high in the removed position of Can be stored (not shown).

(5) Moreover, when changing the height of the shelf board 40, the shelf board 40 (shelf board piece 40a, 40b) is removed facing upward, and the shelf supports 20, 20 are horizontally attached to the side boards 6, 7. If it disengages from the engagement hole 10, it can be easily disassembled, and the shelf board 40 can be similarly installed at a new height.

(6) Moreover, the engagement hole 10 of each engagement hole group 11-14 which is not used for installation of the shelf board 40 inserts the pin of the conventional cylindrical structure, and attaches members, such as a conventional shelf board and a hook. (Not shown).

5. Other configurations

(1) In the above-described embodiment, the engagement holes 10 and 10 are formed directly in the side plates 6 and 7 and the engagement hole groups 11 to 14 are formed in the accommodation space 1. You can also. For example, a thin band-shaped metal is provided with through holes at substantially equal intervals in the length direction to form rails, and four rails are spaced at distances L ₀₁ , L ₀₂ , L ₀₃ on the surfaces of both side plates. The engagement hole groups 11 to 14 can be configured by fixing the through holes as the engagement holes 10 (not shown).

(2) Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the shelf board 40 was comprised from the two shelf board pieces 40a and 40b, it can also be comprised from one sheet which is not divided | segmented, although there are three or more sheets (not shown). . Further, even when divided into three or more, such as the width _{L 11,} L _{12, L 13} is optional.

(3) Further, in the above described embodiment, Kakarigoanagun 11-14 was four formed, attached to stabilize the shelf rests 20, 20, _D 1, _{L 1} for futon large shelf plate 40 In order to install safely, it is desirable to form at least three (three or more corresponding protrusions 30 of a shelf holder).

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Storage space 2 Opening of storage space 3 Floor plate of storage space 4 Ceiling board 5 of storage space Front plate 6 of storage space, 7 Side plate of storage space 10 Engagement hole 11 First engagement hole group 12 Second engagement hole Group 13 Third engagement hole group 14 Fourth engagement hole group 16 Fixed shelf 20 Shelf receiver 21 Shelf receiving base material (shelf receiver)
21a Front side 21b of shelf receiving base material One end 21c of shelf receiving base material 21d Other end 21d of shelf receiving base material Contact surface 22 of shelf receiving base material Recess (shelf receiving)
23 Large recess (shelf holder)
24 Insertion nut (shelf holder)
25 Screw holes (shelf holder)
26 Hardware (shelf holder)
27 Threaded portion of metal fitting 28 Column portion of metal fitting 29 Disk portion 30 of metal fitting Engagement protrusion (shelf holder)
40 Shelf plate 40a Shelf plate piece 40b Shelf plate piece 41 Shelf plate body 41a Shelf plate body edge 41b Shelf plate body side edge 42 Shelf board body lower surface 43 Droop insertion material 44 Droop insertion material edge 46 Gap 50 Storage structure

Claims (3)

A shelf plate having a length L ₁ in the depth direction and a length D _{1 in} the width direction is installed between the side plates facing the opening in the housing space in the lateral direction (distance D ₀ ). Characteristic storage structure.
(1) A group of engagement holes formed by arranging a plurality of engagement holes in the vertical direction on both side plates is formed in four rows in the depth direction at predetermined intervals, and four engagement holes are located at the same height. To be formed.
(2) A shelf support having four engagement projections that can be engaged with the four engagement holes of the same height is formed, and the engagement projection is screwed into a screw hole formed in the shelf support base. Form together.
(3) The metal fitting is configured by forming a cylindrical portion on one side of the large-diameter disk portion and forming a screw portion on the other side.
(4) The shelf board is configured by continuously connecting the sagging insertion material in the width direction on the lower surface of one end portion in the depth direction.
(5) The shelf board is “configured from one shelf board having a depth L ₁ × width D ₁ ” or “configures the depth L ₁ from a plurality of shelf board pieces in the depth direction with the width D ₁ ”.
(6) The shelf holder is arranged at an arbitrary height, and all the four engagement protrusions of the shelf holder are inserted into the corresponding engagement holes.
(7) The both sides of the shelf board in the widthwise direction are installed on the opposite shelf holders, and the sag so that the shelf holders are pressed toward the side plate between the opposite shelf holders. Insert the insert. A shelf plate having a length L ₁ in the depth direction and a length D _{1 in} the width direction is installed between the side plates facing the opening in the housing space in the lateral direction (distance D ₀ ). Characteristic storage structure.
(1) A group of engagement holes formed by arranging a plurality of engagement holes in the vertical direction on the both side plates is formed in four rows in the horizontal direction at predetermined intervals, and four engagement holes are positioned at the same height. To be formed.
(2) A shelf holder having four engagement protrusions that can be engaged with the four engagement holes of the same height is formed.
(3) The shelf board is configured by connecting the sagging insertion material in the horizontal width direction to the lower surface of one end portion in the depth direction.
(4) The shelf holders are arranged at arbitrary heights on the side plates, and all the engagement protrusions of the shelf holders are inserted into the engagement holes.
(5) Both ends of the shelf plate in the width direction are installed on the opposite shelf supports, and the drooping insertion is performed between the opposite shelf supports so as to contact the contact surfaces of the both shelf supports. The material was inserted. A shelf plate having a length L ₁ in the depth direction and a length D _{1 in} the width direction is installed between the side plates facing the opening in the housing space in the lateral direction (distance D ₀ ). Characteristic storage structure.
(1) A group of engagement holes formed by arranging a plurality of engagement holes in the vertical direction on the both side plates is formed in at least three rows in the horizontal direction at predetermined intervals, and at least three engagement holes at the same height. Is formed so as to be positioned.
(2) A shelf holder having engagement protrusions that can be engaged with the three engagement holes of the same height is formed.
(3) The shelf holders are arranged at arbitrary heights on the side plates, and all the engagement protrusions of the shelf holders are fitted into the engagement holes.
(4) Both ends of the shelf plate in the width direction are installed on the shelf receivers.

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