JP2009066207A

JP2009066207A - Storage

Info

Publication number: JP2009066207A
Application number: JP2007238022A
Authority: JP
Inventors: Fumiko Ishikawa; 富美子石川
Original assignee: Marushin & Co Ltd; Marushin Co Ltd
Current assignee: Marushin & Co Ltd; Marushin Co Ltd
Priority date: 2007-09-13
Filing date: 2007-09-13
Publication date: 2009-04-02

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage apparatus with which plate material can be used as a shelf board without groove processing. <P>SOLUTION: Each side plates 10 of the storage has two rows of dowel holes 14 at vertically equal intervals, dowels 16 are inserted into a pair of the dowel holes 14 which are level at predetermined height positions in each side plate 10, a wholly flat shelf board 18 which has no engagement grooves attached to the dowels 16 is positioned on the dowels 16. When a shelf board holder 20 has a dowel part 26, the dowel part 26 is inserted into the dowel holes 14 of a suitable location which is located above the shelf board 18 and the shelf board 18 is held between the dowel 16 and the shelf board holder 20. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は側板間に多段にかつ位置調節可能に棚板を配置した収納装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a storage device in which shelves are arranged between side plates in a multistage manner so that position adjustment is possible.

多段の棚板を備えた収納装置として、側板間に多段にかつ位置調節可能に棚板を配置したものでは、棚板の多段配置のため側板に長手方向に等間隔にその両側縁に近接して、各組が水平となるように２列に等間隔にダボ孔を穿設し、各側板における適当な高さ位置の一組のダボ孔にダボを装着し、ダボに棚板を載置するようにしている。適当な高さのダボ孔を選定することにより棚板を所望の高さ位置とすることができる。そして、棚板の位置がずれることがないように棚板の下面にはダボ孔と密実に係合収容する断面が実質的に半円形の溝が機械加工により形成されてある。
特開２００１−８７６１号公報 As a storage device equipped with multi-stage shelves, shelves arranged in multiple stages between the side panels so that the position can be adjusted are close to the side edges of the side boards at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction because of the multi-stage arrangement of the shelf boards. Then, dowel holes are drilled at equal intervals in two rows so that each set is horizontal, and dowels are installed in a set of dowel holes at appropriate height positions on each side plate, and shelf boards are placed on the dowels. Like to do. A shelf board can be made into a desired height position by selecting a dowel hole having an appropriate height. In order to prevent the position of the shelf board from shifting, a groove having a substantially semicircular cross section that is tightly engaged and accommodated with the dowel hole is formed on the lower surface of the shelf board by machining.
JP 20018761 A

従来技術では棚板の位置保持のため、棚板の下面に断面が実質的に半円形の溝を機械加工により切削形成していた。棚板の下面に形成される断面半円形溝はダボと密実に係合するため、棚板を単に上から載せているだけであるが棚板を簡単には動かないようにすることができる。従って、棚板として板状素材をそのまま使用というわけには行かず、左右の側板の２本のダボと係合せしめるため各棚板には都合４個の溝の切削形成が必要であり、その分の加工コストが製品価格に上乗せになり、コスト的高に繋がることになる。 In the prior art, in order to maintain the position of the shelf board, a groove having a substantially semicircular cross section is formed by machining on the lower surface of the shelf board. Since the semicircular groove in cross section formed on the lower surface of the shelf plate engages with the dowel closely, the shelf plate is simply placed from above, but the shelf plate can be prevented from moving easily. Therefore, the plate-like material is not used as it is as a shelf, and it is necessary to cut and form four grooves on each shelf in order to engage with the two dowels on the left and right side plates. The processing cost of the minute is added to the product price, leading to high costs.

本発明はかかる問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、溝加工を必要とせず板状素材をそのまま棚板として使用可能とすることを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to make it possible to use a plate-like material as a shelf board without requiring groove processing.

この発明による収納装置は、一対の側板と、長手方向に間隔をおいて側板に穿設されたダボ孔と、前記ダボ孔に挿入保持される棚板受具と、一対の側板間を延設され、各側板に挿入保持された棚板受具上に載置される棚板と、前記棚板より上方に位置するダボ孔に挿入され、棚板受具との間で棚板を保持する棚板保持具とから構成される。 The storage device according to the present invention includes a pair of side plates, a dowel hole formed in the side plate at an interval in the longitudinal direction, a shelf plate holder inserted and held in the dowel hole, and an extension between the pair of side plates. Are inserted into dowel holes located above the shelf board and held between the shelf board holders, and hold the shelf board between the shelf board holders. It consists of a shelf holder.

棚板は棚板受具上に載置されることにより側板に保持され、棚板受具と当接する棚板の底面には溝の切削は必要なく板材から切り出したままの平面とすることができる。即ち、棚板は棚板受具に載っているだけであり得る。他方、棚板保持具は棚板の上からダボ孔に挿入され、棚板は棚板受具と棚板保持具との間に挟着保持される。 The shelf plate is held on the side plate by being placed on the shelf plate holder, and the bottom surface of the shelf plate that comes into contact with the shelf plate holder is not required to cut grooves, and may be a plane that is cut out from the plate material. it can. That is, the shelf board can only be placed on the shelf holder. On the other hand, the shelf board holder is inserted into the dowel hole from above the shelf board, and the shelf board is sandwiched and held between the shelf board holder and the shelf board holder.

棚板はダボ孔に装着される棚板受具と棚板保持具との間に挟着されることで保持され、棚板には棚板受具とも棚板保持具とも係合させる溝の切削の必要はなく、加工コストの軽減を実現することができる。即ち、棚板保持具は追加部品となるがプラスチックの成形品等の低コストの部品で済ますことができ、溝の加工コストよに大幅に低廉であり、結果的に収納装置のコスト減を実現することができる。 The shelf board is held by being sandwiched between a shelf board holder and a shelf board holder mounted in the dowel hole, and the shelf board has a groove for engaging both the shelf board holder and the shelf board holder. There is no need for cutting, and a reduction in processing cost can be realized. In other words, the shelf holder is an additional part, but it can be done with low-cost parts such as plastic moldings, and it is much cheaper than the groove processing cost, resulting in a reduction in the cost of the storage device. can do.

以下、この発明の収納装置の実施形態について説明すると、この実施形態は収納装置としての本棚に向けられたもので、図１及び図２において、１０は側板、１２は背面板で、図示しないが天板及び床板が設けられ、箱状に形成されている。側板１０は左右に一対設けられ（図１では右側のみ図示）、各側板１０の長手方向（縦方向）に間隔をおいてダボ孔１４が内側及び外側、即ち２列に穿設される。適当な高さ位置における水平な一対のダボ孔１４には棚板受具（ダボ）１６の先端部16-1（図３）が挿入され、左右の同一高さ位置のダボ１６に棚板１８が側板１０が上方より載置される。棚板１８は基本的には素材となる板材からの切り出しのままで、通常は下面１８Ａにはダボ１６に係合させるための溝の切削がされるが、本発明では棚板下面１８Ａはこのような溝の機械切削は何ら受けておらず、棚板下面１８Ａは全体が平面のままである。従って、棚板１８はダボ１６に載っているだけである。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of a storage device according to the present invention will be described. This embodiment is directed to a bookshelf as a storage device. In FIGS. 1 and 2, 10 is a side plate, 12 is a back plate, although not shown. A top plate and a floor plate are provided and formed in a box shape. A pair of side plates 10 are provided on the left and right sides (only the right side is shown in FIG. 1). A pair of horizontal dowel holes 14 at appropriate height positions are inserted with leading end portions 16-1 (FIG. 3) of a shelf board receiving tool (dowel) 16, and the shelf board 18 is inserted into the dowels 16 at the same height on the left and right. The side plate 10 is placed from above. The shelf plate 18 is basically cut out from the plate material, and usually the lower surface 18A is cut with a groove for engaging the dowel 16, but in the present invention the shelf lower surface 18A is this No mechanical cutting of the groove is received, and the entire shelf bottom surface 18A remains flat. Accordingly, the shelf board 18 is only placed on the dowel 16.

ダボ１６に載置されているだけの棚板が簡単にずれてしまうことを防止するため、この発明では棚板保持具２０が設けられる。棚板保持具２０は、プラスチック等の一体成形品であり、直立本体２２と、本体２２の下端の水平脚部２４（本体２２とで本発明の支持部を構成する）と、本体２２より片持状に水平方向に延設されるダボ部（本発明の挿入部）２６とから構成される。棚板保持具２０は、棚板１８をダボ１６に載せた後で、棚板１８に関してダボ１６を挟んで上側に位置する適当なダボ孔に挿入され、ダボ１６との間で棚板１８を挟着保持するべく機能する。 In order to prevent the shelf board just placed on the dowel 16 from being easily displaced, the shelf holder 20 is provided in the present invention. The shelf holder 20 is an integrally molded product such as plastic. The shelf holder 20 is composed of an upright main body 22, a horizontal leg 24 at the lower end of the main body 22 (the main body 22 forms a support portion of the present invention), The dowel part (insertion part of this invention) 26 extended in a horizontal direction in a holding shape is comprised. After placing the shelf board 18 on the dowel 16, the shelf holder 20 is inserted into an appropriate dowel hole located above the dowel 16 with respect to the shelf board 18, and the shelf board 18 is placed between the dowel 16. Functions to hold and hold.

図４（イ）は一方の側板１０における適当な高さ位置の水平な一対のダボ孔１４にダボ１６を装着した状態を示し、他方の側板についても水平な一対のダボ孔１４にダボ１６が装着され、棚板１８は両端においてダボ１６に載置される。そして、（ロ）に示す様に棚板１８の上面側で背面壁１２側において棚板保持具２０はその脚部２４を棚板１８に載置しつつダボ部２６が対向するダボ孔に向けて矢印ｆのように挿入され、図１は棚板保持具２０はダボ部２６の対向するダボ孔への装着後の状態を示す。その結果、棚板１８を下側のダボ１６と上側の棚板受具２０との間に挟着保持することができる。ダボ１６と上側の棚板受具２０との間で挟着によるこの発明の棚板保持方式は従来のダボを棚板下面の溝と係合させる方式と比較して、保持力は勿論劣るが、収納対象物がプラモデルのような軽量の場合は棚板自体が軽量化できるため機能上それ程の問題はない。また、棚の前面には図２の想像線２８にて示すように引き戸型などの開閉戸若しくは窓（大抵はガラスで作られてある）等が設けられるため、プラモデルのような軽量物品の収納棚としてはずれ防止として十分機能させることができる。 FIG. 4A shows a state in which dowels 16 are attached to a pair of horizontal dowel holes 14 at an appropriate height position on one side plate 10, and the dowels 16 are also inserted into the pair of horizontal dowel holes 14 on the other side plate. The shelf 18 is mounted on the dowels 16 at both ends. Then, as shown in (b), the shelf holder 20 on the upper surface side of the shelf board 18 on the rear wall 12 side faces the dowel hole facing the dowel part 26 while placing the leg part 24 on the shelf board 18. FIG. 1 shows a state after the shelf holder 20 is mounted in the dowel hole opposed to the dowel portion 26. As a result, the shelf board 18 can be sandwiched and held between the lower dowel 16 and the upper shelf holder 20. The shelf holding system of the present invention by clamping between the dowel 16 and the upper shelf holder 20 is of course inferior in holding power compared to the conventional system in which the dowel is engaged with the groove on the bottom surface of the shelf. When the object to be stored is light like a plastic model, the shelf board itself can be reduced in weight, so there is no problem in function. Further, as shown by an imaginary line 28 in FIG. 2, a sliding door type door or a window (usually made of glass) is provided on the front of the shelf, so that lightweight articles such as plastic models can be stored. It can be made to function sufficiently as a shelf to prevent slipping.

図１はこの発明の収納装置としての収納棚の部分的斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a partial perspective view of a storage shelf as a storage device of the present invention. 図２は図１の収納棚の断面図（図３のII−II線に沿った断面図）である。2 is a cross-sectional view of the storage shelf of FIG. 1 (a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 3). 図３は図１の収納棚の縦断面図（図２のIII−III線に沿った断面図）である。3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the storage shelf of FIG. 1 (cross sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 2). 図４は図１と同様の斜視図であるが、棚板の組み立て手順を示す。FIG. 4 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 1, but shows the procedure for assembling the shelf board.

Explanation of symbols

１０…側板
１２…背面板
１４…ダボ孔
１６…ダボ
１８…棚板
２０…棚板保持具
２２…直立本体
２４…水平脚部
２６…ダボ部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Side board 12 ... Back board 14 ... Dowel hole 16 ... Dowel 18 ... Shelf board 20 ... Shelf board holder 22 ... Upright main body 24 ... Horizontal leg part 26 ... Dowel part

Claims

A pair of side plates, a dowel hole drilled in the side plate at an interval in the longitudinal direction, a shelf holder that is inserted and held in the dowel hole, and a pair of side plates that are extended and inserted and held in each side plate A shelf board placed on the shelf board holder and a shelf board holder that is inserted into a dowel hole located above the shelf board and holds the shelf board with the shelf board holder. Storage device.

The shelf holder is composed of a support portion that is placed in contact with the shelf surface, and an insertion portion that is cantilevered from the support portion and is inserted into the dowel hole.