JP3197617U - Air conditioning equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides an air conditioning system that effectively makes a room an applicable environment. A set of sealed conduit structures, a set of feed structures, and a controller are included. The sealed pipe structure is divided into an outdoor arrangement and an indoor arrangement, and the outdoor arrangement includes a compressor 11, a condenser 20, an outer fan 21, and related pipe control components, and the indoor arrangement includes a condenser 30, an evaporator 40, The internal fan 31 and related pipe line control parts are included, and the two pipe arrangements are connected by external valves 13 and 14, and the sealed pipe line is filled with refrigerant. The power feeding structure includes an outer circuit board, an inner circuit board, and a plurality of sensors 54, 55, 64, 65, 66, and is used to control the operation of each component of the sealed pipeline structure. Configure different flow paths. Setting buttons, display screens and indicator lamps related to the controller can be provided to set the required temperature or humidity in the room. Cool, heat, or dehumidify the room. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioning equipment, and more particularly, to a kind of air conditioning equipment that can be set to a cooling mode, a heating mode, and a dehumidifying mode if necessary, and can provide cooling, heating, and dehumidifying functions.

  Air conditioners and heaters with a dehumidifying function are traditionally well-known air conditioning equipment. Among known technologies, the operating principles of air conditioners, heaters or dehumidifiers are largely the same, and basically all of them evaporate or condense the refrigerant under the action of the compressor to evaporate or condense the surrounding air. In addition, it achieves the purpose of changing indoor temperature and humidity by air circulation action.

  Traditional air conditioners and heaters with a dehumidifying function can reduce the humidity of air that has already been processed when in the cooling mode, and the dehumidifying function takes advantage of this principle. However, the corresponding dehumidifying effect can be obtained by controlling the compressor to perform intermittent operation. However, such an operation method of “dehumidifying using a cooling function” can form the following problems. For example, the room temperature is clearly reduced by dehumidification, that is, it is not applicable to low humidity and high temperature environmental requirements, and since the humidity cannot be set, it is not possible to determine the certain humidity value in the room. Is also not applicable to fixed humidity environments. In actual application, when the dehumidifying function cannot set the humidity effectively by setting, the low temperature in the room and excessively dry air cause the inadequate symptoms such as human skin and trachea very easily.

  The function of a single-body dehumidifier commonly found in the past is dehumidification. However, such a dehumidifier also has the disadvantages that the humidity cannot be set and the indoor humidity cannot be controlled effectively, and that the single-body dehumidifier is not used when it is not in use. It has the problem of requiring space.

  The main purpose of the present invention is to solve many of the disadvantages and problems of the above-mentioned traditional cooling and heating equipment having a dehumidifying function. It is assumed that the air-conditioning equipment can be set to a mode, a heating mode, and a dehumidifying mode, and effectively makes the room an applicable environment by setting the room temperature and the room humidity.

  For the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical means.

  The air conditioning system of the present invention is configured by combining a set of sealed pipe structures, a set of power feeding structures, and a controller.

  The sealed line structure is divided into an outdoor arrangement and an indoor arrangement, the two arrangements are connected by an external valve, and the inside of the sealed line is filled with a refrigerant.

  The outdoor arrangement includes a compressor, a condenser, an external fan, a filter, a capillary, two solenoid valves, and two check valves.

  The indoor arrangement includes a condenser, an evaporator, an internal fan, a filter, a capillary, two solenoid valves and two check valves.

  The power feeding structure includes an outer circuit board and at least two sensors and is used to control the operation of each component of the outdoor arrangement, and includes an inner circuit board and at least three sensors. Used to control the operation of each component.

  The controller includes related setting buttons, display screens and indicator lamps provided on the control panel, and can set the required temperature and humidity in the room, and the sealed conduit structure can be used for cooling mode, heating mode and dehumidifying mode. By configuring each, cooling, heating, or dehumidification is performed on the room.

  When switched to the cooling mode by the controller, the air conditioner of the present invention is a cooling machine, used to lower the room temperature, and the room temperature can be set by the controller.

  When switched to the heating mode by the controller, the air conditioning equipment of the present invention is a heater, used to raise the room temperature, and the room temperature can be set by the controller.

  When switched to the dehumidifying mode by the controller, the air conditioner of the present invention is a dehumidifier, which is used to lower the indoor air humidity but not the temperature, and the indoor air humidity is controlled by the controller. Can be set.

  The above-described air conditioning equipment of the present invention can be manufactured as a window-type single body as necessary, or can be manufactured as a separated type body in which an outdoor unit is added to an indoor unit.

It is a pipe line structure display figure of the air-conditioning equipment of the present invention. It is a pipe line structure display figure when it switches to the air_conditioning | cooling mode of the air conditioner of this invention. It is a pipe line structure display figure when it switches to the heating mode of the air-conditioning equipment of this invention. It is a pipe line structure display figure when it switches to the dehumidification mode of the air-conditioning equipment of this invention. It is a display figure of the electric power feeding structure and control panel of the air-conditioning equipment of this invention.

  In the following, the technical contents, structural features, objects to be achieved and operational effects of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples and drawings.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the air conditioning system according to the present invention includes a set of sealed pipe structures 10, a set of power supply structure including an outer circuit board 50 and an inner circuit board 60, and a controller. 70 is configured in combination.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the above-described sealed conduit structure 10 includes a first external valve 13 and a second external valve 14 provided on the conduit of the sealed conduit structure 10. The sealed pipe structure 10 is divided into an outdoor arrangement and an indoor arrangement by the two circumscribing valves 14, and the inside of the pipe line of the sealed pipe structure 10 is filled with a refrigerant.

  If the air-conditioning equipment is manufactured in a separate type airframe, the first external valve 13 and the second external valve 14 may be connected to an extension pipe.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the outdoor arrangement includes the compressor 11, the four-way valve 12, the first condenser 20, the outer fan 21, the first electromagnetic valve 22, the first check valve 23, and the first filter 24. , First capillary tube 25, and fourth check valve 26.

  The indoor arrangement includes the second condenser 30, the inner fan 31, the second electromagnetic valve 32, the second check valve 33, the evaporator 40, the third electromagnetic valve 41, the second filter 42, the second capillary 43, the second 3 A check valve 44 and a drain pipe 45 are included.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the above-described outdoor-arranged compressor 11 is used to pump and flow the refrigerant inside the sealed conduit structure 10. The four-way valve 12 is used to switch the flow direction of the refrigerant pushed out from the compressor 11. The outer fan 21 blows air to the first condenser 20 and is used to form a circulating flow of outdoor air. The first solenoid valve 22 and the first check valve 23 are used for conducting the subsequent conduit of the first condenser 20. The first filter 24 and the first capillary 25 are combined with the fourth check valve 26 to send high-pressure refrigerant to the inside of the conduit of the first condenser 20 and evaporate into the first condenser 20. Used to generate an action.

  During the indoor arrangement described above, the internal fan 31 is used to blow air to the second condenser 30 and the evaporator 40 to circulate and flow indoor air. The second solenoid valve 32 and the second check valve 33 are used to cause the second condenser 30 to conduct and to cause the second condenser 30 to generate a condensation action. The second filter 42 and the second capillary tube 43 are combined with the third check valve 44 and the third electromagnetic valve 41 to send a high-pressure refrigerant into the pipe line of the evaporator 40 and generate an evaporation action in the evaporator 40. Used to make The drain pipe 45 is used to lead the condensed water generated by the action of the second condenser 30 and the evaporator 40 to the outside.

  As shown in FIG. 5, the above-described feeding structure includes an outer circuit board 50 and an inner circuit board 60.

  The outer circuit board 50 includes a power supply terminal 51, a transformer 52, a control circuit chip 53, a first sensor 54, and a second sensor 55.

  The inner circuit board 60 includes a power supply terminal 61, a transformer 62, a control circuit chip 63, a third sensor 64, a fourth sensor 65, and a fifth sensor 66.

  The power supply terminal 51 of the outer circuit board 50 of the power supply structure can be connected to an external power source, and supplies power to the outer circuit board 50, the compressor 11, the four-way valve 12, the outer fan 21, and the first electromagnetic valve 22. Used for. The output terminal of the transformer 52 is used to supply power to the control circuit chip 53 and its control circuit, and the first sensor 54 is installed at the discharge port end of the compressor 11 as shown in FIG. The second sensor 55 is installed outside the first condenser 20 and used to detect the outdoor temperature.

  The power feeding terminal 61 of the inner circuit board 60 of the power feeding structure is connected to the same external power source as the power feeding terminal 51 of the outer circuit board 50, and the inner circuit board 60, the inner fan 31, the second electromagnetic valve 32, and the third Used to supply power to the solenoid valve 41. The output end of the transformer 62 is used to supply power to the control circuit chip 63 and its control circuit, and the third sensor 64 is installed at the inlet end of the second condenser 30 of the above-described sealed conduit structure 10. Used to detect the room temperature. The fourth sensor 65 is installed on the indoor arrangement pipe line of the sealed pipe structure 10 and is used to detect the pipe temperature of the indoor arrangement. The fifth sensor 66 is installed at the inlet end of the second condenser 30 of the above-described sealed conduit structure 10 and is used to detect indoor humidity.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the controller 70 described above is connected to and connected to the power feeding structure by a wired or wireless remote control method. On the panel of the controller 70, a display screen 71, a temperature increase setting button 72, a temperature decrease setting button 73, a function selection button 74, an air volume button 74, a temperature display lamp 76, a humidity display lamp 77, a timer button 78, and a switch button 79. Is provided.

  The function selection button 74 causes the above-described sealed conduit structure 10 to configure the cooling mode as shown in FIG. 2, the heating mode as shown in FIG. 3, and the dehumidification mode as shown in FIG. Used to make settings. The temperature increase setting button 72 and the temperature decrease setting button 73 are used to set a room temperature value (for example, 26 ° C.) in the cooling and heating modes, and set a room humidity value (for example, 50 in the dehumidifying mode). %). The air volume button 74 can set the air volume of the internal fan 31. The temperature display lamp 76 is used to display the cooling and heating modes. The humidity display lamp 77 is used to display the dehumidification mode. The switch button 79 is used to turn on and off the operation of the air conditioning equipment, and the timer button 78 is used to set the operation time. Each set numerical value and operation state can be displayed on the display screen 71.

  Functions and operations such as buttons, lamps, numerical value setting and display on the panel of the controller 70 are controlled by a control program chip 53 on the outer circuit board 50 and a control circuit chip 63 on the inner circuit board 60 according to a set program. In accordance with the setting operation of the controller 70, each component of the sealed conduit structure 10 is controlled, and each sensor on the power feeding structure performs a corresponding operation.

  When the controller 70 is switched to the cooling mode by operating the controller 70, the air conditioner of the present invention is used as a cooling device, and is used to increase the indoor temperature (relative to the outdoor), and the indoor temperature is set by the controller 70. Can be done.

  When the controller 70 is operated to switch to the heating mode, the air conditioning system of the present invention is used as a heater and is used to lower the indoor temperature (relative to the outside), and the indoor temperature is set by the controller 70. Can be done.

  In the heating mode, the sealed pipeline structure 10 inside the air conditioning equipment is as shown in FIG. 3, and the compressor 11 pumps the refrigerant inside the pipeline to send the four-way valve 12, the evaporator 40, the third The check valve 44, the first filter 24, the first capillary 25, and the first condenser 20 are passed through, and then returned to the compressor 11 through the four-way valve 12, thus forming a heating circuit. In this heating circuit, the first filter 24 and the first capillary 25 cause the first condenser 20 to evaporate, and the external fan 21 blows air to the first condenser 20 and cools the evaporator 40. The flowing high temperature is blown and radiated to the evaporator 40 by the inner fan 31, thereby heating the room.

  When the controller 70 is switched to the dehumidifying mode by operating the controller 70, the air-conditioning equipment of the present invention is a dehumidifier, lowers the indoor air humidity but does not lower the temperature, and the indoor air humidity can be set by the controller 70. .

  In the above-described dehumidifying mode, the sealed pipeline structure 10 inside the air conditioning equipment is as shown in FIG. 4, and the refrigerant inside the pipeline fed by the compressor 11 is the four-way valve 12, the first electromagnetic valve 22, the first solenoid valve 22, and the like. 1 check valve 23, rear circuit of first condenser 20, fourth check valve 26, second electromagnetic valve 32, second condenser 30, second check valve 33, second filter 42 and second capillary tube 43. Return to the compressor 11 through the evaporator 40 and further through the four-way valve 12 to form a dehumidification circuit. In this dehumidifying circuit, the first condenser 20 dissipates a small amount of thermal energy by blowing air from the outer fan 21, further heats the room by blowing air from the inner fan 31 by the second condenser 30, and combines the evaporator 40. By this operation, a large amount of water molecules in the room air are condensed and led to the outside by the drain pipe 45, and the dry air sent to the room by the inner fan 31 is also second condensed. By passing through the vessel 30, the temperature does not drop.

  The above-described air-conditioning equipment of the present invention clearly understands its advantages, that is, it can be set to a cooling mode, a heating mode, and a dehumidifying mode as necessary, and solves the problem that a single dehumidifier requires extra storage space. In addition, the dehumidification mode of the present invention can set the indoor humidity and achieve the necessary dry environment in the room, but does not lower the room temperature and solves all the disadvantages that the traditional humidity cannot be controlled effectively. As a result, the present invention is most applicable to general homes and offices, and further applied to places where there is a special need for indoor air such as various laboratories, exhibition rooms, storage rooms, and the like. Achieve the goal.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Sealed line structure 11 Compressor 12 Four-way valve 13 1st external valve 14 2nd external valve 20 1st condenser 21 Outer fan 22 1st solenoid valve 23 1st check valve 24 1st filter 25 1st capillary 26 Fourth check valve 30 Second condenser 31 Inner fan 32 Second solenoid valve 33 Second check valve 40 Evaporator 41 Third solenoid valve 42 Second filter 43 Second capillary 44 Third check valve 45 Drain pipe 50 outer circuit board 51 feeding terminal 52 transformer 53 control circuit chip 54 first sensor 55 second sensor 60 inner circuit board 61 feeding terminal 62 transformer 63 control circuit chip 64 third sensor 65 fourth sensor 66 fifth sensor 70 controller 71 Display screen 72 Temperature increase setting button 73 Temperature decrease setting button 74 Function selection button 75 Air volume button 76 Temperature display lamp 77 Humidity Indicator lamp 78 Timer button 79 Switch button

Claims (10)

In air conditioning equipment
A set of sealed pipe structures, which are divided into an outdoor arrangement and an indoor arrangement, and the outdoor arrangement includes a compressor, a four-way valve, a first condenser, an outer fan, a first electromagnetic valve, a first check valve, Including a first filter, a first capillary, and a fourth check valve, and the indoor arrangement includes a second condenser, an inner fan, a second solenoid valve, a second check valve, an evaporator, a third solenoid valve, A second filter, a second capillary tube, a third check valve, and a drain pipe are connected, and the two pipe arrangements are connected by a first circumscribed valve and a second circumscribed valve. The set of sealed conduit structures to be filled;
A set of power feeding structures comprising an outer circuit board and an inner circuit board, the outer circuit board including a power feeding terminal, a transformer, a control circuit chip, a first sensor, and a second sensor, the inner circuit board Includes a power supply terminal, a transformer, a control circuit chip, a third sensor, a fourth sensor, and a fifth sensor. The sensor is combined with the outer circuit board and the inner circuit board to operate each component of the sealed pipe structure. A set of power feeding structures that are used to control the flow path and cause the refrigerant inside the pipe to form different flow paths;
The controller is equipped with a setting button, display screen and indicator lamp on the control panel, and the necessary temperature and humidity in the room can be set, and the above-mentioned sealed conduit structure is based on the settings for cooling mode, heating mode, dehumidification mode The above-mentioned controller that cools, heats, or dehumidifies the room, and does not lower the temperature even if the humidity of the room air is reduced based on the indoor humidity setting under the dehumidifying mode,
An air conditioning system comprising:   2. The air conditioning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the sealed pipe line structure is divided into an outdoor arrangement and an indoor arrangement by the first circumscribing valve and the second circumscribing valve, and the air conditioning equipment is manufactured as a separate airframe. In this case, the first circumscribing valve and the second circumscribing valve are connected to the extension pipe.   In the air conditioning equipment according to claim 1, the power supply terminal of the outer circuit board is connected to an external power source and used to supply power to the outer circuit board, the compressor, the four-way valve, the outer fan, and the first electromagnetic valve. The output of the transformer is used to supply power to the control circuit chip and its control circuit, and the first sensor is installed at the outlet of the compressor and used to detect the temperature at the outlet of the compressor. The air conditioner is characterized in that the second sensor is installed outside the first condenser and is used to detect an outdoor temperature.   2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the power supply terminal of the inner circuit board is connected to the same external power source as the power supply terminal of the outer circuit board, and the inner circuit board, the inner fan, the second electromagnetic valve, and the third electromagnetic valve are connected. The transformer output is used to supply power to the control circuit chip and its control circuit, and the third sensor is connected to the inlet end of the second condenser having the above-mentioned sealed conduit structure. The fourth sensor is installed on the indoor pipe line of the sealed pipe structure, is used to detect the pipe temperature of the indoor pipe, and the fifth sensor is used to detect the indoor temperature. An air conditioner installed at the inlet end of the second condenser having the above-described sealed conduit structure and used for detecting indoor humidity.   2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein the controller is connected to or connected to a power feeding structure by a wired or wireless remote control system.   6. The air conditioning equipment according to claim 1, wherein a display screen, a temperature rise setting button, a temperature fall setting button, a function selection button, an air volume button, a temperature display lamp, a humidity display lamp, a timer button, An air conditioner characterized by being provided with a switch button.   2. The air conditioning equipment according to claim 1, wherein when the controller is switched to the cooling mode by operating the controller, the compressor pumps the refrigerant in the pipe, and the four-way valve, the first condenser, and the fourth reverse A stop valve, a third solenoid valve, a second filter and a second capillary, an evaporator, and a four-way valve are returned to the compressor to form a cooling circuit. In this cooling circuit, the second filter and the second capillary are Evaporation action is generated in the evaporator, the interior fan cools the room at a low temperature generated by the evaporator, and the outer fan blows and dissipates heat to the first condenser, and the condensed water generated by the evaporator is discharged from the drain pipe. An air conditioning system characterized by being led out outdoors.   2. The air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein when the sealed pipe structure is switched to the heating mode by operating the controller, the compressor pumps the refrigerant inside the pipe to provide a four-way valve, an evaporator, and a third check. The valve, the first filter, the first capillary, and the first condenser are passed back to the compressor through the four-way valve, thus forming a heating circuit. In the heating circuit, the first filter and the first capillary are first The condenser is caused to evaporate, blown to the first condenser by the external fan, cooled, and the high temperature flowing through the evaporator is blown to the evaporator by the internal fan and dissipated to the room. An air conditioning system characterized by heating.   In the air conditioning equipment according to claim 1, when the sealed pipeline structure is switched to the dehumidifying mode by the operation of the controller, the sealed pipeline structure inside the air conditioning facility is configured such that the refrigerant inside the pipeline fed by the compressor is Four-way valve, first solenoid valve, first check valve, rear circuit of first condenser, fourth check valve, second solenoid valve, second condenser, second check valve, second filter and second Return to the compressor through the two capillaries, the evaporator, and further through the four-way valve, and configure the dehumidification circuit. In this dehumidification circuit, the first condenser dissipates a part of the heat energy by the ventilation of the external fan, The second condensing unit heats the room with the blower of the internal fan, combines the evaporator to cool the room, and this operation condenses a large amount of water molecules in the room air and leads it out to the outside through the drain pipe. Also, the drying sent out indoors by the internal fan Air also passes through the second condenser, wherein the temperature does not drop, air conditioning.   The air conditioning equipment according to claim 1 or 9, wherein the humidity of the indoor air can be set by the controller when the sealed conduit structure is switched to the dehumidifying mode by operation of the controller.

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