JP3193945U - Lighting device - Google Patents

Lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3193945U
JP3193945U JP2014004117U JP2014004117U JP3193945U JP 3193945 U JP3193945 U JP 3193945U JP 2014004117 U JP2014004117 U JP 2014004117U JP 2014004117 U JP2014004117 U JP 2014004117U JP 3193945 U JP3193945 U JP 3193945U
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main body
lighting device
housing
elastic
convex column
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徐水盛
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東莞嘉盛照明科技有限公司
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
    • F21V17/162—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to traction or compression, e.g. coil springs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/02—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
    • F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】構造が簡単で強固で取付が容易である照明装置を提供する。【解決手段】照明装置は、本体１０の外壁に、対向する側に凸状柱１２が設置され、外枠が筐体２１を含み、筐体に、前記凸状柱に対応する箇所に位置決め孔２３が形成され、位置決め孔の両側に係止シート２４、２５が配置され、各弾性片３０は、主体部４０と主体部から伸びる係合部５０とを含み、主体部に舌片が形成され、係合部に係止溝が開けられ、その中にプレクトラムが伸び、弾性片の主体部が筐体の係止シート２４、２５間に挿設され、舌片が主体部から位置決め孔２３内に嵌設されて固定され、凸状柱が係合部の係止溝内に嵌設され、プレクトラムが凸状柱に弾性的に当接し、弾性片の係合部が本体の外壁に当接する。【選択図】図２Provided is a lighting device that is simple in structure, strong and easy to mount. A lighting device is provided with a protruding column 12 on an opposite side of an outer wall of a main body 10, an outer frame including a casing 21, and a positioning hole at a position corresponding to the protruding column in the casing. 23, the locking sheets 24 and 25 are arranged on both sides of the positioning hole, and each elastic piece 30 includes a main body 40 and an engaging portion 50 extending from the main body, and a tongue piece is formed on the main body. A locking groove is formed in the engaging portion, a plectorum extends therein, a main portion of the elastic piece is inserted between the locking sheets 24 and 25 of the housing, and a tongue piece is inserted into the positioning hole 23 from the main portion. The convex column is fitted into the engaging groove of the engaging portion, the plectoram elastically contacts the convex column, and the engaging portion of the elastic piece contacts the outer wall of the main body. . [Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は照明装置に関し、特に弾性片で固定された取付が容易である照明装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an illuminating device, and more particularly to an illuminating device that is easily fixed by an elastic piece.

従来の灯具として、ネジ或はリベット締めの方式により本体を外枠上に固定する。しかし、ネジの固定にネジとナットが必要であり、ワッシャー等の複数の部品の取付が煩瑣で、何度も着脱された後に脱落しやすく、安全の隠れた危険を引き起こす。リベット締めの方式では、引張とリベット締めを行うようにリベット締め設備と大きい操作空間が必要になり、且つリベット締められた後取外しづらく、極めて不便である。 As a conventional lamp, the main body is fixed on the outer frame by a screw or rivet fastening method. However, screws and nuts are required for fixing the screws, and it is troublesome to attach a plurality of parts such as washers, and it is easy to drop off after being repeatedly attached and detached, causing a hidden danger of safety. In the riveting method, riveting equipment and a large operation space are required for pulling and riveting, and it is very inconvenient because it is difficult to remove after riveting.

考案が解決すべき課題Problems that the device should solve

本考案の目的は、構造と取付が簡単な照明装置を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device that is simple in structure and installation.

本考案の一実施例によれば、内部に光源が設置される本体（１１）と外枠（２０）と両者を連結する複数の弾性片（３０）とを有する照明装置において、
前記本体（１０）の外壁に、対向する側に凸状柱（１２）が設置され、前記外枠（２０）が筐体（２１）を含み、前記筐体（２１）に、前記凸状柱（１２）に対応する箇所に位置決め孔（２３）が形成され、前記位置決め孔（２３）の両側に係止シート（２４、２５）が配置され、前記各弾性片（３０）は、主体部（４０）と前記主体部（４０）から伸びる係合部（５０）とを含み、前記主体部（４０）に舌片（４２）が形成され、前記係合部（５０）に係止溝（５７）が開けられ、その中にプレクトラム（５８）が伸び、前記弾性片（３０）の主体部（４０）が前記筐体（２１）の係止シート（２４、２５）間に挿設され、前記舌片（４２）が前記主体部（４０）から前記位置決め孔（２３）内に嵌設されて固定され、前記凸状柱（１２）が前記係合部の係止溝（５７）内に嵌設され、前記プレクトラム（５８）が前記凸状柱（１２）に弾性的に当接し、前記弾性片（３０）の係合部（５０）が前記本体（１１）の外壁に当接する。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記係合部（５０）に、前記係止溝（５７）と連通する２個の狭溝（５７１）が前記プレクトラム（５８）の両側に形成される。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記凸状柱（１２）が円柱状であり、前記プレクトラム（５８）の先端が前記凸状柱（１２）に当接するような凹状をしている。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記係合部（５０）が、前記主体部（４０）と連続するように弧形の弾性部（５１）を含み、前記係合部（５０）が弾性部（５１）と主体部（４０）とが逆「Ｖ」字形を形成する。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記係止シート（２４、２５）が、それぞれ対応する前記位置決め孔（２３）の両側に設置される２個の位置決めバー（２５）を含み、前記係止シートの位置決めバー（２５）が、前記筐体（２１）の対応部分と共に、「Ｔ」字形のソケットを形成する。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記位置決めバー（２５）が、前記筐体（２１）の軸方向である垂直線方向に設置され、接続される前記筐体（２１）の接続部（２５０）と、前記接続部（２５０）から他方の位置決めバーに向かって延出する制限部（２５５）とを有し、前記各位置決めバー（２５）の横断面が「Ｌ」形となる。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記各係止シート（２４、２５）がそれぞれ前記筐体（２１）の外側面に設置され、前記主体部の舌片（４２）が前記係合部（５０）に向かって傾斜延出する。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記係合部（５０）が、前記主体部（４０）の頂部と接続するように弧形の弾性部（５１）を含み、前記弾性部（５１）が、前記主体部（４０）と係合部（５０）を接続するように前記筐体（２１）の頂縁に跨ぐ。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記弾性片（３０）が更に操作部を含み、前記操作部が、前記主体部（４０）の底部を接続するように弧形部を含み、前記主体部（４０）の底部両側にそれぞれ割れ目（４１）が形成される。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記係止シート（４０）がそれぞれ前記筐体（２１）の内側面に設置され、前記弾性片（３０）の主体部（４０）の舌片（４２）が、前記係合部（５０）から傾斜して伸びる。
かくして、従来の技術と比べて、本考案の照明装置は、弾性片の主体部により外枠の係止シートに挿設され、弾性片の係合部により本体上の凸状柱を嵌設することで、構造が簡単で強固で取付が簡単となる。さらに前記凸状柱の円形により設置し、且つ係合部が本体の外壁に当接するため、外枠に相対する本体の反転の自由度とダンピング効果を提供する。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, in a lighting device having a main body (11) in which a light source is installed, an outer frame (20), and a plurality of elastic pieces (30) connecting the two,
The outer wall of the main body (10) is provided with a convex column (12) on the opposite side, the outer frame (20) includes a housing (21), and the convex column is disposed on the housing (21). A positioning hole (23) is formed at a position corresponding to (12), locking sheets (24, 25) are arranged on both sides of the positioning hole (23), and each elastic piece (30) has a main portion ( 40) and an engaging portion (50) extending from the main body portion (40), a tongue piece (42) is formed on the main body portion (40), and a locking groove (57) is formed on the engaging portion (50). ) Is opened, and the plectorum (58) extends therein, and the main portion (40) of the elastic piece (30) is inserted between the locking sheets (24, 25) of the casing (21), A tongue piece (42) is fitted and fixed in the positioning hole (23) from the main body (40), and the convex column (12). The engagement portion (50) of the elastic piece (30) is fitted into the engagement groove (57) of the engagement portion, and the plectorum (58) elastically contacts the convex column (12). Abuts against the outer wall of the main body (11).
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the engagement portion (50) is formed with two narrow grooves (571) communicating with the locking groove (57) on both sides of the plectorum (58). .
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the convex column (12) is cylindrical and has a concave shape such that the tip of the plectorum (58) contacts the convex column (12).
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the engaging part (50) includes an arc-shaped elastic part (51) so as to be continuous with the main part (40), and the engaging part (50) The elastic portion (51) and the main portion (40) form an inverted “V” shape.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the locking sheet (24, 25) includes two positioning bars (25) installed on both sides of the corresponding positioning holes (23), respectively. The stop sheet positioning bar (25), together with the corresponding part of the housing (21), forms a "T" shaped socket.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the positioning bar (25) is installed in the vertical direction, which is the axial direction of the casing (21), and is connected to the connecting portion of the casing (21) ( 250) and a restricting portion (255) extending from the connecting portion (250) toward the other positioning bar, and each positioning bar (25) has an L-shaped cross section.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, each of the locking sheets (24, 25) is installed on the outer surface of the casing (21), and the tongue piece (42) of the main body portion is the engaging portion. Inclined and extended toward (50).
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the engagement part (50) includes an arc-shaped elastic part (51) so as to be connected to a top part of the main part (40), and the elastic part (51). However, it straddles the top edge of the casing (21) so as to connect the main body (40) and the engaging part (50).
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the elastic piece (30) further includes an operation part, and the operation part includes an arcuate part to connect a bottom part of the main body part (40), Cracks (41) are formed on both sides of the bottom of the part (40).
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the locking sheet (40) is installed on the inner surface of the casing (21), and the tongue piece (42) of the main body (40) of the elastic piece (30). ) Extend at an angle from the engaging portion (50).
Thus, compared with the prior art, the lighting device of the present invention is inserted into the locking sheet of the outer frame by the main part of the elastic piece, and the convex column on the main body is fitted by the engaging part of the elastic piece. As a result, the structure is simple, strong and easy to install. Furthermore, since it is installed by the circular shape of the convex column and the engaging portion comes into contact with the outer wall of the main body, it provides a degree of freedom of reversal of the main body relative to the outer frame and a damping effect.

本考案の実施例１の照明装置の立体分解図。The three-dimensional exploded view of the illuminating device of Example 1 of this invention. 図１の照明装置の部分組立図。The partial assembly figure of the illuminating device of FIG. 図１の照明装置の弾性片の一部の拡大図。The enlarged view of a part of elastic piece of the illuminating device of FIG. 図１の照明装置の外枠を一半に切開した後に弾性片が取付される斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view in which an elastic piece is attached after the outer frame of the lighting device of FIG. 1 is cut in half. 図１の照明装置の組立後に四分の一つの部分が切除された斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view in which one-quarter portion is cut out after the assembly of the lighting device of FIG. 1. 図５の円圈部分Ａの拡大図。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a circular ridge portion A in FIG. 5. 本考案の実施例２の照明装置の立体分解図。The three-dimensional exploded view of the illuminating device of Example 2 of this invention. 図７の照明装置の一部の組立図。FIG. 8 is an assembly diagram of a part of the lighting device of FIG. 7. 図７の照明装置の外枠を一半に切開した後に弾性片が取付される斜視図。FIG. 8 is a perspective view in which an elastic piece is attached after the outer frame of the lighting device of FIG. 7 is cut in half. 図７の照明装置の組立後に四分の一つの部分が切除された斜視図。FIG. 8 is a perspective view in which a quarter portion is cut away after the assembly of the lighting device of FIG. 7. 図１０の円圈部分Ｂの拡大図。FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a circular bowl portion B in FIG. 10.

図１〜図６の示すように、本考案の実施例１の照明装置１００が本体１０、外枠２０、とそれぞれ前記本体１０と外枠２０と接続する２つの弾性片３０、３０を含む。
前記本体１０が内部に設置される光源（図示せず）と上方に設置される放熱器１１を含む。前記本体１０の外形が円柱状に設置される。前記本体１０の外壁の対向両側にそれぞれ凸状柱１２が延出する。本実施例において、各凸状柱１２が円柱状に設置され、本体１０の所在する外壁に垂直に延出する。
前記外枠２０が鉛直環形の筐体２１と前記筐体２１底部に接続される台座２２を含む。前記台座２２が円環状に設置される。前記筐体２１の対向両側部にそれぞれ位置決め孔２３が設置される。位置決め孔２３が円形の穿孔である。前記筐体２１における位置決め孔２３に対応する箇所には、係止シート２４が延出する。実施例１において、前記係止シート２４が筐体２１の外側面に設置される。係止シート２４が位置決め孔２３の対向両側に設置される位置決めバー２５を含む。各位置決めバー２５が鉛直線状に設置され、筐体２１に接続される接続部２５０と、接続部２５０の外縁から他方の位置決めバー２５に向かって延出する制限部２５５とを含み、これにより位置決めバー２５の横断面が「Ｌ」形になる。係止シート２４の底部が台座２２と接続される。係止シート２４毎の２つの位置決めバー２５が、筐体２１の対応する部分と共に「Ｔ」字形のソケット２４０を取り囲んで成す。前記ソケット２４０が位置決め孔２３と連通する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, the illumination device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a main body 10, an outer frame 20, and two elastic pieces 30 and 30 connected to the main body 10 and the outer frame 20, respectively.
The main body 10 includes a light source (not shown) installed inside and a radiator 11 installed above. The outer shape of the main body 10 is installed in a cylindrical shape. Convex columns 12 extend on opposite sides of the outer wall of the main body 10. In the present embodiment, each convex column 12 is installed in a columnar shape and extends perpendicularly to the outer wall where the main body 10 is located.
The outer frame 20 includes a vertical ring-shaped casing 21 and a pedestal 22 connected to the bottom of the casing 21. The pedestal 22 is installed in an annular shape. Positioning holes 23 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the casing 21. The positioning hole 23 is a circular hole. A locking sheet 24 extends at a location corresponding to the positioning hole 23 in the housing 21. In the first embodiment, the locking sheet 24 is installed on the outer surface of the housing 21. The locking sheet 24 includes positioning bars 25 installed on opposite sides of the positioning hole 23. Each positioning bar 25 is installed in a vertical line, and includes a connection part 250 connected to the housing 21 and a restriction part 255 extending from the outer edge of the connection part 250 toward the other positioning bar 25, thereby The cross section of the positioning bar 25 has an “L” shape. The bottom of the locking sheet 24 is connected to the base 22. Two positioning bars 25 for each locking sheet 24 are formed surrounding the “T” shaped socket 240 with the corresponding part of the housing 21. The socket 240 communicates with the positioning hole 23.

前記弾性片３０が主体部４０と、前記主体部４０の頂部から内側で下に向かって延出する係合部５０と、前記主体部４０の底部から外に向かって延出する操作部６０とを含む。本実施例では、弾性片３０が弾性のある金属材料を一体にプレス加工してなる。 The elastic piece 30 has a main body part 40, an engaging part 50 extending inwardly from the top of the main body part 40, and an operating part 60 extending outward from the bottom of the main body part 40. including. In this embodiment, the elastic piece 30 is formed by integrally pressing an elastic metal material.

前記主体部４０が矩形の片状に設置される。前記主体部４０の幅が前記両位置決めバー２５、２５の接続部２５０、２５０間の距離よりも小さくなり、同時に両制限部２５５、２５５間の距離よりも大きくなり、これにより主体部４０が係止シート２４のソケット２４０に嵌設できる。前記主体部４０の底部の両側にそれぞれ割れ目４１が設置され、主体部４０の底部の幅が制限部２５５間の距離よりも小さくさせることで、操作部６０が係止シート２４のソケット２４０内に伸び、主体部４０と接続される。主体部４０の中部が係合部５０に向かって舌片４２が傾斜延出し、前記舌片４２の頂部が半円形に設置されることで、外枠２０の位置決め孔２３に対応的に嵌入できる。本実施例では、前記舌片４２の底部が主体部４０と接続され、主体部４０における舌片４２に対応する位置には、プレス加工により穿孔（図示せず）を形成する。
前記係合部５０が、主体部４０の頂部と接続するように弧形の弾性部５１を含む。前記係合部５０、弾性部５１と主体部４０が共同で逆「Ｖ」字形に設置される。前記係合部５０の中部には、それぞれ係止溝５７とが前記係止溝５７の上方に位置するプレクトラム５８が設置される。前記係合部５０に更に２つの狭溝５７１が設置され、前記狭溝５７１がプレクトラム５８の対向両側に位置し、且つ係止溝５７と連通するため、プレクトラム５８を頂部係合部５０だけで接続させることで、前記プレクトラムの弾性を増加させる。当本体１０の凸状柱１２を係止溝５７に組立する時、凸状柱１２に対する前記プレクトラム５８の引導作用を果たす。本体１０の凸状柱１２を係止溝５７から取外したい場合、前記プレクトラム５８を下に押え付けることで、凸状柱１２を上に向かって退出する。本実施例では、前記プレクトラム５８の底縁が凹状の弧形に設置される。 The main body 40 is installed in a rectangular piece. The width of the main body 40 is smaller than the distance between the connecting portions 250 and 250 of the positioning bars 25 and 25, and at the same time is larger than the distance between both the restricting portions 255 and 255. It can be fitted into the socket 240 of the stop sheet 24. Cracks 41 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the main body 40, and the width of the bottom of the main body 40 is made smaller than the distance between the restricting portions 255, so that the operation unit 60 is placed in the socket 240 of the locking sheet 24. It extends and is connected to the main body 40. The tongue piece 42 extends obliquely toward the engaging portion 50 at the middle portion of the main body portion 40, and the top portion of the tongue piece 42 is installed in a semicircular shape, so that it can be fitted into the positioning hole 23 of the outer frame 20 correspondingly. . In the present embodiment, the bottom portion of the tongue piece 42 is connected to the main body portion 40, and a perforation (not shown) is formed by pressing at a position corresponding to the tongue piece 42 in the main body portion 40.
The engaging part 50 includes an arc-shaped elastic part 51 so as to be connected to the top part of the main part 40. The engaging part 50, the elastic part 51 and the main part 40 are jointly installed in an inverted “V” shape. In the middle portion of the engaging portion 50, a plectorum 58 is provided in which the locking groove 57 is positioned above the locking groove 57, respectively. Two narrow grooves 571 are further provided in the engaging portion 50, and the narrow grooves 571 are located on opposite sides of the precram 58 and communicate with the locking groove 57. By connecting, the elasticity of the plectorum is increased. When the convex column 12 of the main body 10 is assembled into the locking groove 57, the plectorum 58 is guided to the convex column 12. When it is desired to remove the convex column 12 of the main body 10 from the locking groove 57, the convex column 12 is retreated upward by pressing the plectorum 58 downward. In this embodiment, the bottom edge of the plectorum 58 is installed in a concave arc shape.

前記操作部６０が、主体部４０の底部と接続するように弧形部（未図示）を含む。前記操作部６０が外に屈曲延出することで、使用者による弾性片３０への操作に便利する。
組立する場合、前記弾性片３０の主体部４０を上から下に向かって外枠２０の係止シート２４内に挿入し、先き主体部４０の舌片４２が筐体２１の押出弾性圧縮を受け、主体部４０が完全に係止シート２４に挿入した時、舌片４２が反発で筐体２１の位置決め孔２３内に嵌入する。この時、弾性片３０の係合部５０が筐体２１の内側に位置し、弾性部５１が筐体２１の頂縁に跨設され且つ主体部４０と係合部５０とそれぞれ接続される。最終に、本体１０が上から下へ筐体２１内に押入させ、その中で凸状柱１２が係合部５０のプレクトラム５８の位置に対応する。 The operation unit 60 includes an arcuate portion (not shown) so as to connect to the bottom of the main body 40. Since the operation part 60 is bent and extended to the outside, it is convenient for the user to operate the elastic piece 30.
When assembling, the main body portion 40 of the elastic piece 30 is inserted into the locking sheet 24 of the outer frame 20 from the top to the bottom, and the tongue piece 42 of the front main body portion 40 compresses the casing 21 by the elastic compression. When the main body portion 40 is completely inserted into the locking sheet 24, the tongue piece 42 is repelled and is inserted into the positioning hole 23 of the housing 21. At this time, the engaging portion 50 of the elastic piece 30 is positioned inside the housing 21, the elastic portion 51 is straddled across the top edge of the housing 21, and is connected to the main body 40 and the engaging portion 50. Finally, the main body 10 is pushed into the housing 21 from the top to the bottom, and the convex column 12 corresponds to the position of the plectorum 58 of the engaging portion 50 therein.

下へ押す過程で、本体１０が弾性片３０の係合部５０を筐体２１内壁に向かって弾性的に接近させるように押出し、同時に凸状柱１２が対応のプレクトラム５８を下に向かって係止溝５７に滑り込ませるように押出し、凸状柱１２が係止溝５７に嵌入された後、係合部５０が反発で本体１０の外壁底部に当接し、前記プレクトラム５８が凸状柱１２の頂部に弾性的に当接する。前記凸状柱１２と係止溝５７がそれぞれ円形に設置されるので、本体１０と弾性片３０とが枢軸で連結させ、即ち、本体１０が凸状柱１２と係止溝５７の軸心の回りに反転できるため、本体１０が外枠２０に相対して反転自由度を備えさせ、同時に、前記本体１０が凸状柱１２の回りに予め設定された反転角度に回動した後、前記係合部５０が反発で本体１０の外壁に当接して生じる摩擦抵抗により、本体１０を前記予設の反転角度に位置決めように挟持する。理解できるように、前記台座２２により筐体２１の内側に延出して斜面２２０を形成することで、係合部５０を支持し、より一層本体１０を支持し、本体１０が下へ押す過程で過大の負荷を受けて意外に筐体２１から下に向かって脱落することを防止する。 In the process of pushing down, the main body 10 pushes the engaging portion 50 of the elastic piece 30 toward the inner wall of the housing 21 elastically, and at the same time, the convex column 12 engages the corresponding plectorum 58 downward. After pushing out so that it slides into the stop groove 57 and the convex column 12 is fitted into the locking groove 57, the engaging portion 50 is repelled and comes into contact with the bottom of the outer wall of the main body 10. Elastically abuts the top. Since the convex column 12 and the locking groove 57 are installed in a circular shape, the main body 10 and the elastic piece 30 are connected to each other by a pivot, that is, the main body 10 is connected to the axis of the convex column 12 and the locking groove 57. Since the main body 10 is provided with a degree of freedom of reversal relative to the outer frame 20, and the main body 10 is rotated around the convex column 12 to a preset reversal angle, The main body 10 is clamped so as to be positioned at the pre-reversed reversal angle by the frictional resistance generated when the joint portion 50 is repelled and abuts against the outer wall of the main body 10. As can be understood, the pedestal 22 extends to the inside of the housing 21 to form the inclined surface 220, thereby supporting the engaging portion 50, further supporting the main body 10, and pushing the main body 10 downward. It is possible to prevent the casing 21 from dropping off unexpectedly due to an excessive load.

本考案の照明装置１００が外枠２０の対向両側に位置決め孔２３と係止シート２４を設置し、弾性片３０の主体部４０を前記係止シート２４に嵌入して且つ主体部４０の舌片４２を前記位置決め孔２３に嵌入することで、弾性片３０を外枠２０上に固定する効果を奏し、同時に弾性片３０の係合部５０が係止溝５７とプレクトラム５８により本体１０上の凸状柱１２を嵌設するため、本体１０を固定させる。なお、所述凸状柱１２が円形に設置され、且つ係合部５０が本体１０の外壁に当接するため、外枠２０に対する本体１０の反転の自由度とダンピング効果を提供する。前記照明装置１００は構造が簡単で牢固し、取付が容易である。 The lighting device 100 of the present invention is provided with positioning holes 23 and locking sheets 24 on opposite sides of the outer frame 20, the main body portion 40 of the elastic piece 30 is fitted into the locking sheet 24, and the tongue piece of the main body portion 40. By inserting 42 into the positioning hole 23, there is an effect of fixing the elastic piece 30 on the outer frame 20, and at the same time, the engaging portion 50 of the elastic piece 30 is projected on the main body 10 by the locking groove 57 and the plectorum 58. In order to fit the column 12, the main body 10 is fixed. In addition, since the said convex column 12 is installed circularly and the engaging part 50 contacts the outer wall of the main body 10, the freedom degree of inversion of the main body 10 with respect to the outer frame 20 and a damping effect are provided. The lighting device 100 has a simple structure, is solid, and is easy to install.

図７〜図１１に、本考案の実施例２の照明装置１００ａを示す。前記照明装置１００ａが、本体１０ａ、外枠２０ａ、とそれぞれ前記本体１０ａと外枠２０ａと接続される２つの弾性片３０ａ、３０ａを含む。
前記本体１０ａの構造は、前記実施例２の照明装置１００の本体１０と同じ、前記本体１０ａが相対的に外に延出する凸状柱１２ａを含み、実施例１の外枠２０と相似し、前記外枠２０ａが筐体２１ａと台座２２ａを含み、前記筐体２１ａには対向に設置される２つの位置決め孔２３ａ、２３ａと係止シート２４ａが設置され、前記係止シート２４ａにソケット２４０ａが設置される。相違点は、実施例２による両係止シート２４ａ、２４ａがそれぞれ筐体２１ａの内壁上に設置され、前記ソケット２４０ａの開口が内に設置されることにある。前記弾性片３０ａが主体部４０ａと係合部５０ａを含み、前記主体部４０ａが舌片４２ａを含む。実施例１による舌片４２が係合部５０に延出するのに対して、前記舌片４２ａが係合部５０ａから延出する。前記係合部５０ａが実施例１による係合部５０と同じである。 7 to 11 show an illumination device 100a according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The illumination device 100a includes a main body 10a and an outer frame 20a, and two elastic pieces 30a and 30a connected to the main body 10a and the outer frame 20a, respectively.
The structure of the main body 10a is the same as that of the main body 10 of the lighting device 100 of the second embodiment, and includes a convex column 12a in which the main body 10a extends relatively outward, and is similar to the outer frame 20 of the first embodiment. The outer frame 20a includes a housing 21a and a pedestal 22a. The housing 21a is provided with two positioning holes 23a, 23a and a locking sheet 24a that are opposed to each other. The locking sheet 24a has a socket 240a. Is installed. The difference is that both locking sheets 24a, 24a according to the second embodiment are installed on the inner wall of the casing 21a, and the opening of the socket 240a is installed inside. The elastic piece 30a includes a main body portion 40a and an engaging portion 50a, and the main body portion 40a includes a tongue piece 42a. The tongue piece 42 according to the first embodiment extends to the engaging portion 50, whereas the tongue piece 42a extends from the engaging portion 50a. The engaging portion 50a is the same as the engaging portion 50 according to the first embodiment.

以上の説明は、本考案の一実施例に関するもので、この技術分野の当業者であれば、本考案の種々の変形例を考え得るが、それらはいずれも本考案の技術的範囲に包含される。特許請求の範囲の構成要素の後に記載した括弧内の番号は、図面の部品番号に対応し、考案の容易なる理解の為に付したものであり、考案を限定的に解釈するためのものではない。また同一番号でも明細書と特許請求の範囲の部品名は必ずしも同一ではない。これは上記した理由による。実施例の記載においては、「少なくとも１つ或いは複数」、「と／又は」は、それらの内の１つに限定されない。例えば「Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃの内の少なくとも１つ」は「Ａ」、「Ｂ」、「Ｃ」単独のみならず「Ａ，Ｂ或いはＢ，Ｃ更には又Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ」のように複数のもの、ＡとＢの組合せＡとＢとＣの組合せでもよい。「Ａ，Ｂと／又はＣ」は、Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ単独のみならず、ＡとＢの２つ、或いはＡとＢとＣの全部を含んでもよい。本明細書において「Ａを含む」「Ａを有する」は、Ａ以外のものを含んでもよい。特に記載のない限り、装置又は手段の数は、単数か複数かを問わない。       The above description relates to one embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can consider various modifications of the present invention, all of which are included in the technical scope of the present invention. The The numbers in parentheses described after the constituent elements of the claims correspond to the part numbers in the drawings, and are given for easy understanding of the device, and are not intended to limit the device. Absent. Even in the case of the same number, the part names in the specification and the claims are not necessarily the same. This is for the reason described above. In the description of the embodiments, “at least one or more” and “and / or” are not limited to one of them. For example, “at least one of A, B, and C” is not only “A”, “B”, and “C” but also “A, B or B, C, and also A, B, and C”. A combination of A, B, A, B, and C may be used. “A, B and / or C” may include not only A, B and C alone, but also two of A and B, or all of A, B and C. In this specification, “including A” and “having A” may include other than A. Unless stated otherwise, the number of devices or means may be singular or plural.

本考案は照明装置に関し、特に弾性片で固定された取付が容易な照明装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an illuminating device, and more particularly to an illuminating device that is fixed with an elastic piece and is easy to mount.

従来の灯具は、ネジ或はリベット締めの方式により本体を外枠上に固定する。しかし、ネジの固定にネジとナットが必要であり、ワッシャー等の複数の部品の取付が煩瑣で、何度も着脱された後は脱落しやすく、危険である。リベット締めの方式では、引張とリベット締めを行えるように、リベット締め設備と大きい作業空間が必要になり、リベット締めされた後取外しづらく、極めて不便である。 Conventional lamp secures the body on the outer frame by method of screws or riveting. However, it is necessary to screw the nut to fix the screw, the mounting of a plurality of components of the washer or the like is troublesome, after being detached many times tend to fall off, it is dangerous. In the method of riveting, as tension and perform the riveting, high working space and riveting equipment is required, difficult removal after being riveted, is very inconvenient.

考案が解決すべき課題Problems that the device should solve

本考案の目的は、構造と取付が簡単な照明装置を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide a lighting device that is simple in structure and installation.

本考案の一実施例によれば、内部に光源が設置される本体（１０）と、外枠（２０）と、両者を連結する複数の弾性片（３０）とを有する照明装置において、
前記本体（１０）の外壁に、対向する側に凸状柱（１２）が設置され、前記外枠（２０）が筐体（２１）を含み、前記筐体（２１）に、前記凸状柱（１２）に対応する箇所に位置決め孔（２３）が形成され、前記位置決め孔（２３）の両側に係止シート（２４、２５）が配置され、
前記各弾性片（３０）は、主体部（４０）と前記主体部（４０）から伸びる係合部（５０）とを含み、前記主体部（４０）に舌片（４２）が形成され、前記係合部（５０）に係止溝（５７）が開けられ、前記係止溝（５７）内をプレクトラム（５８）が伸び、
前記弾性片（３０）の主体部（４０）が前記筐体（２１）の係止シート（２４、２５）間に挿設され、前記舌片（４２）が前記主体部（４０）から前記位置決め孔（２３）内に嵌設されて固定され、前記凸状柱（１２）が前記係合部の係止溝（５７）内に嵌設され、前記プレクトラム（５８）が前記凸状柱（１２）に弾性的に当接し、前記弾性片（３０）の係合部（５０）が前記本体（１０）の外壁に当接することを特徴とする。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記係合部（５０）に、前記係止溝（５７）と連通する２個の狭溝（５７１）が前記プレクトラム（５８）の両側に形成されることを特徴とする。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記凸状柱（１２）が円柱状であり、前記プレクトラム（５８）の先端が前記凸状柱（１２）に当接するような凹状をしていることを特徴とする。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記係合部（５０）が、前記主体部（４０）と連続するように弧形の弾性部（５１）を含み、前記係合部（５０）と弾性部（５１）と主体部（４０）とが逆「Ｖ」字形を形成することを特徴とする。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記係止シート（２４、２５）が、それぞれ対応する前記位置決め孔（２３）の両側に設置される２個の位置決めバー（２５）含み、前記位置決めバー（２５）が、前記筐体（２１）の対応部分と共に、「Ｔ」字形のソケットを形成することを特徴とする。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記位置決めバー（２５）が、前記筐体（２１）の軸方向である垂直線方向に設置され、接続される前記筐体（２１）の接続部（２５０）と、前記接続部（２５０）から他方の位置決めバーに向かって延びる制限部（２５５）とを有し、前記各位置決めバー（２５）の横断面が「Ｌ」形となることを特徴とする。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記各係止シート（２４、２５）がそれぞれ前記筐体（２１）の外側面に設置されており、前記舌片（４２）が前記係合部（５０）に向かって傾斜延出することを特徴とする。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記係合部（５０）が、前記主体部（４０）の頂部と接続するように弧形の弾性部（５１）を含み、前記弾性部（５１）が、前記主体部（４０）と係合部（５０）を接続するように、前記筐体（２１）の頂縁を跨ぐことを特徴とする。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記弾性片（３０）が更に操作部（６０）を含み、前記操作部（６０）が、前記主体部（４０）の底部に接続するような弧形部を含み、前記主体部（４０）の底部の両側にそれぞれ割れ目（４１）が形成されていることを特徴とする。
本考案の更なる実施例によれば、前記係止シート（２４、２５）がそれぞれ前記筐体（２１）の内側面に設置され、前記舌片（４２）が、前記係合部（５０）を越えて傾斜して伸びることを特徴とする。
かくして、従来の技術と比べて、本考案の照明装置は、弾性片の主体部が外枠の係止シートに挿設され、弾性片の係合部により本体上の凸状柱を嵌設することで、構造が簡単で強固で取付が簡単となる。さらに係合部（５０）が本体の外壁に当接するためダンピング効果を提供する。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, in a lighting device having a main body (10) in which a light source is installed, an outer frame (20), and a plurality of elastic pieces (30) connecting the two,
The outer wall of the main body (10) is provided with a convex column (12) on the opposite side, the outer frame (20) includes a housing (21), and the convex column is disposed on the housing (21). A positioning hole (23) is formed at a location corresponding to (12), and locking sheets (24, 25) are arranged on both sides of the positioning hole (23),
Each elastic piece (30) includes a main body portion (40) and an engaging portion (50) extending from the main body portion (40), and a tongue piece (42) is formed on the main body portion (40). locking groove (57) is opened the engaging portion (50), said locking groove (57) in the elongation of up Rekutoramu (58),
A main portion (40) of the elastic piece (30) is inserted between the locking sheets (24, 25) of the housing (21), and the tongue piece (42) is positioned from the main portion (40) to the positioning. It is fitted and fixed in the hole (23), the convex column (12) is fitted in the locking groove (57) of the engaging portion, and the plectorum (58) is fixed to the convex column (12). ), And the engaging portion (50) of the elastic piece (30) is in contact with the outer wall of the main body (10) .
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the engagement portion (50) is formed with two narrow grooves (571) communicating with the locking groove (57) on both sides of the plectorum (58). It is characterized by that.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the convex column (12) is cylindrical and has a concave shape such that the tip of the plectorum (58) abuts on the convex column (12). It is characterized by.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the engaging portion (50), the elastic portion of the arcuate so as to be continuous with the main portion (40) comprises a (51), the engagement portion (50) The elastic part (51) and the main part (40) form an inverted “V” shape.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the locking sheets (24, 25) include two positioning bars (25) installed on both sides of the corresponding positioning holes (23), respectively, (25) is characterized in that it forms a “T” shaped socket together with the corresponding part of the housing (21).
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the positioning bar (25) is installed in the vertical direction, which is the axial direction of the casing (21), and is connected to the connecting portion of the casing (21) ( 250) and a restricting portion (255) extending from the connecting portion (250) toward the other positioning bar, and the cross section of each positioning bar (25) has an "L" shape. To do.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, each of the locking sheets (24, 25) is installed on the outer surface of the casing (21), and the tongue piece (42) is connected to the engaging portion ( 50).
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the engagement part (50) includes an arc-shaped elastic part (51) so as to be connected to a top part of the main part (40), and the elastic part (51). but so as to connect the main body portion (40) and the engagement portion (50), characterized in that straddle the top edge of the housing (21).
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the includes resilient piece (30) is further operation unit (60), the operation unit (60), the arc-shaped so as to connect the bottom of the main body portion (40) includes a part, the main body portion (40) bottom, respectively crevices on either side of the (41) is formed, characterized in Tei Rukoto.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, the locking sheets (24, 25) are respectively installed on the inner surface of the casing (21), and the tongue piece (42) is connected to the engaging portion (50). It is characterized by extending over the slope.
Thus, in comparison with the prior art, in the lighting device of the present invention, the main part of the elastic piece is inserted into the locking sheet of the outer frame, and the convex column on the main body is fitted by the engaging part of the elastic piece. As a result, the structure is simple, strong and easy to install. Furthermore, since the engaging part (50) contacts the outer wall of the main body, a damping effect is provided.

本考案の実施例１の照明装置の立体分解図。The three-dimensional exploded view of the illuminating device of Example 1 of this invention. 図１の照明装置の部分組立図。The partial assembly figure of the illuminating device of FIG. 図１の照明装置の弾性片の部分拡大図。 Partially enlarged view of the elastic piece of the lighting device of Fig. 図１の照明装置の外枠に弾性片が取り付けられ半分に切った状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which the elastic piece was attached to the outer frame of the illuminating device of FIG. 1, and was cut in half . 図１の照明装置の１／４の部分が切り取られた状態を示す斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state where a quarter portion of the lighting device of FIG. 1 is cut off. 図５の円Ａの部分拡大図。 The elements on larger scale of the circle A of FIG. 本考案の実施例２の照明装置の立体分解図。The three-dimensional exploded view of the illuminating device of Example 2 of this invention. 図７の照明装置の部分組立図。The partial assembly figure of the illuminating device of FIG. 図７の照明装置の外枠に弾性片が取り付けられ半分に切った状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which the elastic piece was attached to the outer frame of the illuminating device of FIG. 7, and was cut in half . 図７の照明装置の１／４の部分が切り取られた状態を示す斜視図。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a state where a quarter portion of the lighting device of FIG. 7 is cut off. 図１０の円Ｂの部分拡大図。The elements on larger scale of the circle | round | yen B of FIG.

図１〜図６に示すように、本考案の実施例１の照明装置１００は、本体１０、外枠２０と、前記本体１０と外枠２０と接続する２つの弾性片３０、３０を含む。前記本体１０は、内部に設置される光源（図示せず）と上方に設置される放熱器１１を含む。前記本体１０の外形は円柱状をしている。前記本体１０の外壁の対向両側にそれぞれ凸状柱１２が延出する。本実施例において、各凸状柱１２は、円柱状であり、本体１０の外壁から法線方向に延出する。前記外枠２０は、鉛直環形の筐体２１と前記筐体２１底部に接続される台座２２を含む。前記台座２２は円環状である。前記筐体２１の対向両側部にそれぞれ位置決め孔２３が設置される。位置決め孔２３は円形の穿孔である。前記筐体２１における位置決め孔２３に対応する箇所には、係止シート２４が配置されている。実施例１において、前記係止シート２４は筐体２１の外側面に設置される。係止シート２４は、位置決め孔２３の対向両側に設置される位置決めバー２５を含む。各位置決めバー２５は鉛直線状に設置され、筐体２１に接続される接続部２５０と、接続部２５０の外縁から他方の位置決めバー２５に向かって延出する制限部２５５とを含み、これにより位置決めバー２５の横断面が「Ｌ」形になる。係止シート２４の底部が台座２２と接続される。係止シート２４の２つの位置決めバー２５が、筐体２１の対応する部分と共に「Ｔ」字形のソケット２４０を構成する。前記ソケット２４０は位置決め孔２３を挟む。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 , the lighting device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a main body 10, an outer frame 20, and two elastic pieces 30 and 30 connected to the main body 10 and the outer frame 20. The main body 10 includes a light source (not shown) installed inside and a radiator 11 installed above. The outer shape of the main body 10 is cylindrical . Convex columns 12 extend on opposite sides of the outer wall of the main body 10. In the present embodiment, each convex column 12 has a cylindrical shape and extends from the outer wall of the main body 10 in the normal direction . The outer frame 20 includes a vertical ring-shaped casing 21 and a pedestal 22 connected to the bottom of the casing 21. The pedestal 22 has an annular shape . Positioning holes 23 are respectively provided on opposite sides of the casing 21. The positioning hole 23 is a circular hole. A locking sheet 24 is disposed at a location corresponding to the positioning hole 23 in the housing 21. In the first embodiment, the locking sheet 24 is installed on the outer surface of the housing 21. The locking sheet 24 includes positioning bars 25 installed on opposite sides of the positioning hole 23. Each positioning bar 25 is installed in a vertical line shape, and includes a connection part 250 connected to the housing 21 and a restriction part 255 extending from the outer edge of the connection part 250 toward the other positioning bar 25, thereby The cross section of the positioning bar 25 has an “L” shape. The bottom of the locking sheet 24 is connected to the base 22. The two positioning bars 25 of the locking sheet 24 together with the corresponding parts of the housing 21 constitute a “T” shaped socket 240. The socket 240 sandwiches the positioning hole 23.

前記弾性片３０は、主体部４０と、前記主体部４０の頂部から内側で下に向かって延出する係合部５０と、前記主体部４０の底部から外に向かって延出する操作部６０とを含む。本実施例では、弾性片３０は、弾性のある金属材料を一体にプレス加工して形成される。 The elastic piece 30 includes a main body portion 40, an engagement portion 50 extending downward from the top of the main body portion 40 inward, and an operation portion 60 extending outward from the bottom of the main body portion 40. Including. In the present embodiment, the elastic piece 30 is formed by integrally pressing an elastic metal material .

前記主体部４０は矩形の片状である。前記主体部４０の幅は、前記両位置決めバー２５、２５の接続部２５０、２５０間の距離よりも小さく、両制限部２５５、２５５間の距離よりも大きい。これにより主体部４０が係止シート２４のソケット２４０に嵌設できる。前記主体部４０の底部の両側にそれぞれ割れ目４１が形成され、主体部４０の底部の幅が制限部２５５間の距離よりも小さくすることで、操作部６０が係止シート２４のソケット２４０内に伸び、主体部４０と接続される。主体部４０の中部で、係合部５０に向かって舌片４２が傾斜延出し、前記舌片４２の頂部が半円形をしていることで、外枠２０の位置決め孔２３に嵌入できる。本実施例では、前記舌片４２の底部が主体部４０と接続され、主体部４０に、舌片４２に対応する位置には、プレス加工により穿孔（図示せず）が形成される。
前記係合部５０は、主体部４０の頂部と接続するように弧形の弾性部５１を含む。前記係合部５０と弾性部５１と主体部４０が、一体となって逆「Ｖ」字形を形成する。前記係合部５０の中部には、前記係止溝５７の上方にプレクトラム５８が設置される。前記係合部５０に更に２つの狭溝５７１が設置され、前記狭溝５７１はプレクトラム５８の対向両側に形成され、係止溝５７と連通するため、プレクトラム５８の頂部を係合部５０に接続させることで、前記プレクトラムの弾性を増加させる。本体１０の凸状柱１２を係止溝５７に組み立てる際、凸状柱１２に対し、前記プレクトラム５８はガイドの機能を果たす。本体１０の凸状柱１２を係止溝５７から取り外す際、前記プレクトラム５８を下に押え付けることで、凸状柱１２を上に向かって引き抜くことができる。本実施例では、前記プレクトラム５８の底縁が凹状に形成されている。 The main body portion 40 is a rectangular piece shape. The width of the main body 40 is smaller than the distance between the connecting portions 250 and 250 of the positioning bars 25 and 25 and larger than the distance between the restricting portions 255 and 255. As a result, the main body 40 can be fitted into the socket 240 of the locking sheet 24. Cracks 41 are formed respectively on both sides of the bottom portion of the main body portion 40, that the width of the bottom of the main body portion 40 is smaller than the distance between the restriction portion 255, the operation unit 60 is in the socket 240 of the locking seat 24 It extends and is connected to the main body 40. In the middle part of the main body 40, the tongue piece 42 extends obliquely toward the engaging portion 50, and the top of the tongue piece 42 has a semicircular shape , so that it can be fitted into the positioning hole 23 of the outer frame 20. In the present embodiment, the bottom portion of the tongue piece 42 is connected to the main body portion 40, and a perforation (not shown) is formed in the main body portion 40 at a position corresponding to the tongue piece 42 by pressing.
The engaging part 50 includes an arc-shaped elastic part 51 so as to be connected to the top part of the main part 40. The engaging portion 50, the elastic portion 51, and the main portion 40 are integrally formed to form an inverted “V” shape. The middle of the engaging portion 50, plectrum 58 is disposed above the locking groove 57. Two narrow grooves 571 are further installed in the engaging portion 50, and the narrow grooves 571 are formed on opposite sides of the plectrum 58 and communicate with the locking grooves 57, so that the top of the pectrum 58 is connected to the engaging portion 50 . By doing so, the elasticity of the spectrum is increased. When assembling the convex pillar 12 of the body 10 to the locking groove 57, to Totsujohashira 12, wherein the plectrum 58 serves as a guide function. When the convex column 12 of the main body 10 is removed from the locking groove 57, the convex column 12 can be pulled upward by pressing the plectorum 58 downward. In this embodiment, the bottom edge of the plectorum 58 is formed in a concave shape .

前記操作部６０は、主体部４０の底部と接続するような弧形部を含む。前記操作部６０は外に向かって屈曲延出することで、使用者が弾性片３０を操作するに際し便利となる。組み立てる場合は、前記弾性片３０の主体部４０を上から下に向かって外枠２０の係止シート２４内に挿入し、舌片４２が筐体２１の弾性圧縮を受け、主体部４０が完全に係止シート２４に挿入した時、舌片４２が、反発して筐体２１の位置決め孔２３内に入る。この時、弾性片３０の係合部５０が筐体２１の内側に位置し、主体部４０と係合部５０とそれぞれ接続する弾性部５１が筐体２１の頂縁に跨設される。最後に、本体１０を、上から下へ筐体２１内に押入する。すると、凸状柱１２が係合部５０のプレクトラム５８の位置に対応する。 The operation unit 60 includes an arcuate portion that is connected to the bottom of the main body 40. The operation portion 60 is bent and extended outward, which is convenient for the user to operate the elastic piece 30 . When assembling , the main body portion 40 of the elastic piece 30 is inserted into the locking sheet 24 of the outer frame 20 from the top to the bottom, the tongue piece 42 receives the elastic compression of the housing 21, and the main body portion 40 is completely when inserted in the locking seat 24, the tongue 42, rebound to fall within the positioning hole 23 of the housing 21. At this time, the engaging portion 50 of the elastic piece 30 is positioned inside the housing 21, and the elastic portion 51 that connects the main body 40 and the engaging portion 50 is straddled over the top edge of the housing 21. Finally, the main body 10 is pushed into the housing 21 from top to bottom. Then, the convex column 12 corresponds to the position of the plectorum 58 of the engaging portion 50.

本体１０を、下へ押す過程で、弾性片３０の係合部５０を筐体２１内壁に向かって弾性的に接近させるように、押し、同時に凸状柱１２がプレクトラム５８に当たり下に向かって係止溝５７内に滑り込ませるように、押す。凸状柱１２が係止溝５７に嵌入された後、係合部５０が、反発で本体１０の外壁底部に当接し、前記プレクトラム５８が凸状柱１２の頂部に弾性的に当たる。前記凸状柱１２と係止溝５７が、それぞれ円形に形成されているので、本体１０と弾性片３０とが回転可能に連結される。即ち、本体１０が、凸状柱１２と係止溝５７の軸心の回りに回転できるため、本体１０が、外枠２０に相対して回転する自由度を得て、前記本体１０が、凸状柱１２の回りに所定の回転角度に回動した後、前記係合部５０が、反発で本体１０の外壁に当接して生じる摩擦抵抗により、本体１０を所定の回転角度に位置決めできるように挟持することができる。前記台座２２に、筐体２１の内側に延出して斜面２２０を形成することで、係合部５０を支持し、更に本体１０を支持し、本体１０を下へ押す過程で過大な負荷を受けた際、筐体２１から脱落することを防止することができる。 The body 10, in the process of pressing down, so as to resiliently close the engagement portion 50 of the elastic piece 30 toward the housing 21 the inner wall, push the convex pillars 12 simultaneously towards the under hit the plectrum 58 as it slid into the locking groove 57, press. After the convex column 12 is fitted into the locking groove 57, the engaging portion 50 abuts against the bottom of the outer wall of the main body 10 by repulsion, and the plectorum 58 elastically hits the top of the convex column 12. Since the convex column 12 and the locking groove 57 are each formed in a circular shape, the main body 10 and the elastic piece 30 are rotatably connected. In other words, since the main body 10 can rotate around the axis of the convex column 12 and the locking groove 57, the main body 10 has a degree of freedom to rotate relative to the outer frame 20, and the main body 10 is convex. The main body 10 can be positioned at a predetermined rotation angle by the frictional resistance generated when the engaging portion 50 is repelled and abuts against the outer wall of the main body 10 after rotating around the columnar column 12 at a predetermined rotation angle. Can be pinched. On the pedestal 22, by forming the inclined surface 220 extends inwardly of the housing 21, it supports the engagement portion 50, and further supports the main body 10 receives excessive load in the process of pressing the main body 10 to the bottom and time, it is possible to prevent the falling off from the housing 21.

本考案の照明装置１００は、外枠２０の対向両側に位置決め孔２３と係止シート２４を有する。弾性片３０の主体部４０を前記係止シート２４に嵌入し、主体部４０の舌片４２を前記位置決め孔２３に嵌入することで、弾性片３０を外枠２０上に固定する.弾性片３０の係合部５０が、係止溝５７とプレクトラム５８により本体１０上の凸状柱１２を嵌設するため、本体１０を固定することができる。凸状柱１２が円形であり、係合部５０が本体１０の外壁に当接するため、外枠２０に対する本体１０の回転の自由度とダンピング効果を提供できる。かくして本考案の照明装置１００は構造が簡単で、強固で、取付が容易であるという効果を達成できる。 The lighting device 100 of the present invention has positioning holes 23 and locking sheets 24 on opposite sides of the outer frame 20. The elastic piece 30 is fixed on the outer frame 20 by fitting the main body portion 40 of the elastic piece 30 into the locking sheet 24 and fitting the tongue piece 42 of the main body portion 40 into the positioning hole 23. the engagement portion 50 of, the locking groove 57 and the plectrum 58 for inlaid convex pole 12 on the body 10, it is possible to fix the body 10. Since the convex column 12 is circular and the engaging portion 50 abuts on the outer wall of the main body 10, the degree of freedom of rotation of the main body 10 relative to the outer frame 20 and a damping effect can be provided. Thus, the lighting device 100 of the present invention can achieve the effect that the structure is simple, strong, and easy to mount.

図７〜図１１に、本考案の実施例２の照明装置１００ａを示す。前記照明装置１００ａは、本体１０ａ、外枠２０ａ、と、前記本体１０ａと外枠２０ａと接続される２つの弾性片３０ａ、３０ａとを含む。
前記本体１０ａの構造は、前記実施例1の照明装置１００の本体１０と同じである。前記本体１０ａは、相対的に外に延出する凸状柱１２ａを含み、実施例１の外枠２０と相似し、前記外枠２０ａが筐体２１ａと台座２２ａを含み、前記筐体２１ａには対向に設置される２つの位置決め孔２３ａ、２３ａと係止シート２４ａが設置され、前記係止シート２４ａにソケット２４０ａが設置される。実施例１との相違点は、実施例２による両係止シート２４ａ、２４ａがそれぞれ筐体２１ａの内壁上に設置され、前記ソケット２４０ａの開口が内側に形成されることにある。前記弾性片３０ａが主体部４０ａと係合部５０ａを含み、前記主体部４０ａが舌片４２ａを含む。実施例１による舌片４２が係合部５０に延出するのに対して、実施例２の前記舌片４２ａが係合部５０ａから延出する。前記係合部５０ａは実施例１の係合部５０と同じである。 7 to 11 show an illumination device 100a according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The lighting device 100a includes a main body 10a, an outer frame 20a, and two elastic pieces 30a and 30a connected to the main body 10a and the outer frame 20a.
Structure of the main body 10a is the same as the main body 10 of the illumination device 100 of Embodiment 1. The main body 10a includes a convex column 12a that extends relatively outward, and is similar to the outer frame 20 of the first embodiment. The outer frame 20a includes a casing 21a and a pedestal 22a. Are provided with two positioning holes 23a, 23a and a locking sheet 24a, which are arranged opposite to each other, and a socket 240a is installed in the locking sheet 24a. The difference from the first embodiment is that both locking sheets 24a and 24a according to the second embodiment are installed on the inner wall of the casing 21a, and the opening of the socket 240a is formed inside . The elastic piece 30a includes a main body portion 40a and an engaging portion 50a, and the main body portion 40a includes a tongue piece 42a. The tongue piece 42 according to the first embodiment extends to the engaging portion 50, whereas the tongue piece 42a according to the second embodiment extends from the engaging portion 50a. The engaging portion 50a is the same as the engaging portion 50 of the first embodiment.

以上の説明は、本考案の一実施例に関するもので、この技術分野の当業者であれば、本考案の種々の変形例を考え得るが、それらはいずれも本考案の技術的範囲に包含される。特許請求の範囲の構成要素の後に記載した括弧内の番号は、図面の部品番号に対応し、考案の容易なる理解の為に付したものであり、考案を限定的に解釈するためのものではない。また同一番号でも明細書と特許請求の範囲の部品名は必ずしも同一ではない。これは上記した理由による。実施例の記載においては、「少なくとも１つ或いは複数」、「と／又は」は、それらの内の１つに限定されない。例えば「Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃの内の少なくとも１つ」は「Ａ」、「Ｂ」、「Ｃ」単独のみならず「Ａ，Ｂ或いはＢ，Ｃ更には又Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ」のように複数のもの、ＡとＢの組合せＡとＢとＣの組合せでもよい。「Ａ，Ｂと／又はＣ」は、Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ単独のみならず、ＡとＢの２つ、或いはＡとＢとＣの全部を含んでもよい。本明細書において「Ａを含む」「Ａを有する」は、Ａ以外のものを含んでもよい。特に記載のない限り、装置又は手段の数は、単数か複数かを問わない。       The above description relates to one embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can consider various modifications of the present invention, all of which are included in the technical scope of the present invention. The The numbers in parentheses described after the constituent elements of the claims correspond to the part numbers in the drawings, and are given for easy understanding of the device, and are not intended to limit the device. Absent. Even in the case of the same number, the part names in the specification and the claims are not necessarily the same. This is for the reason described above. In the description of the embodiments, “at least one or more” and “and / or” are not limited to one of them. For example, “at least one of A, B, and C” is not only “A”, “B”, and “C” but also “A, B or B, C, and also A, B, and C”. A combination of A, B, A, B, and C may be used. “A, B and / or C” may include not only A, B and C alone, but also two of A and B, or all of A, B and C. In this specification, “including A” and “having A” may include other than A. Unless stated otherwise, the number of devices or means may be singular or plural.

Claims (10)

内部に光源が設置される本体（１１）と外枠（２０）と両者を連結する複数の弾性片（３０）とを有する照明装置において、
前記本体（１０）の外壁に、対向する側に凸状柱（１２）が設置され、前記外枠（２０）が筐体（２１）を含み、前記筐体（２１）に、前記凸状柱（１２）に対応する箇所に位置決め孔（２３）が形成され、前記位置決め孔（２３）の両側に係止シート（２４、２５）が配置され、
前記各弾性片（３０）は、主体部（４０）と前記主体部（４０）から伸びる係合部（５０）とを含み、前記主体部（４０）に舌片（４２）が形成され、前記係合部（５０）に係止溝（５７）が開けられ、その中にプレクトラム（５８）が伸び、
前記弾性片（３０）の主体部（４０）が前記筐体（２１）の係止シート（２４、２５）間に挿設され、前記舌片（４２）が前記主体部（４０）から前記位置決め孔（２３）内に嵌設されて固定され、前記凸状柱（１２）が前記係合部の係止溝（５７）内に嵌設され、前記プレクトラム（５８）が前記凸状柱（１２）に弾性的に当接し、前記弾性片（３０）の係合部（５０）が前記本体（１１）の外壁に当接する
ことを特徴とする照明装置。 In the illuminating device having a main body (11) in which a light source is installed, an outer frame (20), and a plurality of elastic pieces (30) connecting the two,
The outer wall of the main body (10) is provided with a convex column (12) on the opposite side, the outer frame (20) includes a housing (21), and the convex column is disposed on the housing (21). A positioning hole (23) is formed at a location corresponding to (12), and locking sheets (24, 25) are arranged on both sides of the positioning hole (23),
Each elastic piece (30) includes a main body portion (40) and an engaging portion (50) extending from the main body portion (40), and a tongue piece (42) is formed on the main body portion (40). A locking groove (57) is opened in the engaging part (50), and a plectorum (58) extends into it,
A main portion (40) of the elastic piece (30) is inserted between the locking sheets (24, 25) of the housing (21), and the tongue piece (42) is positioned from the main portion (40) to the positioning. It is fitted and fixed in the hole (23), the convex column (12) is fitted in the locking groove (57) of the engaging portion, and the plectorum (58) is fixed to the convex column (12). ), And the engaging portion (50) of the elastic piece (30) contacts the outer wall of the main body (11). 前記係合部（５０）に、前記係止溝（５７）と連通する２個の狭溝（５７１）が前記プレクトラム（５８）の両側に形成される
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の照明装置。 The said engaging part (50) is formed with two narrow grooves (571) communicating with the locking groove (57) on both sides of the plectorum (58). Lighting device. 前記凸状柱（１２）が円柱状であり、前記プレクトラム（５８）の先端が前記凸状柱（１２）に当接するような凹状をしている
ことを特徴とする請求項２に記載の照明装置。 The illumination according to claim 2, wherein the convex column (12) has a cylindrical shape, and the tip of the plectorum (58) has a concave shape so as to contact the convex column (12). apparatus. 前記係合部（５０）が、前記主体部（４０）と連続するように弧形の弾性部（５１）を含み、前記係合部（５０）が弾性部（５１）と主体部（４０）とが逆「Ｖ」字形を形成する
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の照明装置。 The engaging portion (50) includes an arc-shaped elastic portion (51) so as to be continuous with the main body portion (40), and the engaging portion (50) includes the elastic portion (51) and the main body portion (40). The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein and form an inverted “V” shape. 前記係止シート（２４、２５）が、それぞれ対応する前記位置決め孔（２３）の両側に設置される２個の位置決めバー（２５）を含み、前記係止シートの位置決めバー（２５）が、前記筐体（２１）の対応部分と共に、「Ｔ」字形のソケットを形成する
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の照明装置。 The locking sheet (24, 25) includes two positioning bars (25) installed on both sides of the corresponding positioning holes (23), and the locking sheet positioning bar (25) The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein a “T” -shaped socket is formed together with a corresponding part of the housing (21). 前記位置決めバー（２５）が、前記筐体（２１）の軸方向である垂直線方向に設置され、接続される前記筐体（２１）の接続部（２５０）と、前記接続部（２５０）から他方の位置決めバーに向かって延出する制限部（２５５）とを有し、前記各位置決めバー（２５）の横断面が「Ｌ」形となる
ことを特徴とする請求項５に記載の照明装置。 The positioning bar (25) is installed in the vertical line direction that is the axial direction of the housing (21) and connected to the connection portion (250) of the housing (21), and from the connection portion (250). The lighting device according to claim 5, further comprising a restricting portion (255) extending toward the other positioning bar, wherein each positioning bar (25) has an “L” cross section. . 前記各係止シート（２４、２５）がそれぞれ前記筐体（２１）の外側面に設置され、前記主体部の舌片（４２）が前記係合部（５０）に向かって傾斜延出する
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の照明装置。 Each of the locking sheets (24, 25) is installed on the outer surface of the housing (21), and the tongue piece (42) of the main body portion is inclined and extended toward the engaging portion (50). The lighting device according to claim 1. 前記係合部（５０）が、前記主体部（４０）の頂部と接続するように弧形の弾性部（５１）を含み、前記弾性部（５１）が、前記主体部（４０）と係合部（５０）を接続するように前記筐体（２１）の頂縁に跨ぐ
ことを特徴とする請求項７に記載の照明装置。 The engaging portion (50) includes an arc-shaped elastic portion (51) so as to be connected to a top portion of the main body portion (40), and the elastic portion (51) is engaged with the main body portion (40). The lighting device according to claim 7, wherein the lighting device straddles the top edge of the housing (21) so as to connect the parts (50). 前記弾性片（３０）が更に操作部を含み、前記操作部が、前記主体部（４０）の底部を接続するように弧形部を含み、前記主体部（４０）の底部両側にそれぞれ割れ目（４１）が形成される
ことを特徴とする請求項７に記載の照明装置。 The elastic piece (30) further includes an operation portion, the operation portion includes an arc-shaped portion so as to connect a bottom portion of the main body portion (40), and a split ( 41) The lighting device according to claim 7, wherein 41) is formed. 前記係止シート（４０）がそれぞれ前記筐体（２１）の内側面に設置され、前記弾性片（３０）の主体部（４０）の舌片（４２）が、前記係合部（５０）から傾斜して伸びる
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の照明装置。


The locking sheet (40) is installed on the inner surface of the casing (21), and the tongue piece (42) of the main part (40) of the elastic piece (30) extends from the engaging part (50). The lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device extends at an angle.


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