JP3191262U - High-density, high-calorie biomass pellet heat source High-speed rotational power Turbine power / turbine-driven generator Miniplant system - Google Patents
High-density, high-calorie biomass pellet heat source High-speed rotational power Turbine power / turbine-driven generator Miniplant system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【課題】ペレット熱源かまどボイラーエネルギーを無限大に拡大できる、軸流多段オイル・エア噴霧蒸気反動式タービン高速回転力に比例した高出力ミニプラント発電機装置を提供する。【解決手段】自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまど１と、タービン動力・駆動装置と、自家発電機装置と、空調冷暖房機装置とを備え、前記自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどを熱源とし、前記タービン動力・駆動装置と、前記自家発電機装置と、前記空調冷暖房装置とが連結されたミニプラント発電機装置。【選択図】図１１PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a high-power mini-plant generator device proportional to a high-speed rotational force of an axial flow multi-stage oil / air spray steam reaction type turbine capable of expanding the pellet heat source kamado boiler energy to infinity. SOLUTION: The homemade structure is provided with a seismic / impact device for homemade pellets, a jar with a fire extinguisher lid and a heat source adaptable heat source adaptable heat source, a turbine power / drive device, a private power generator device, and an air conditioning / cooling device. Seismic / impact device for pellets / pot with fire extinguishing lid Heat source adaptation A mini-plant generator device in which the turbine power / drive device, the private power generator device, and the air conditioning / cooling / heating device are connected to each other using a heat source adaptable heat-resistant furnace as a heat source. .. [Selection diagram] FIG. 11
Description
本考案は、２大別して、生ごみを資源材料とするバイオマス堆肥・木質材を資源材料とする再生可能エネルギーを燃料源として、前記高密度・高熱量ペレット燃料を用いた専用ボイラーの熱源として、かまどに投入・燃焼する１回分ペレットの熱量を１として、これに対するに、無限大エネルギーの拡大と無尽蔵に広がる資源エネルギーの活用を行える、何れも超小型軸流多段反動式オイル蒸気・エア噴霧タービン（以下「タービン」という。）動力・駆動源を用いてこれ等を何れも有効なエネルギーとする。 The present invention can be broadly divided into two categories: biomass compost that uses garbage as a resource material, renewable energy that uses woody material as a fuel source, and a heat source for a dedicated boiler that uses the high-density, high-calorie pellet fuel. The amount of heat of one batch of pellets that are charged and burned into the furnace is set to 1. In contrast to this, the infinite energy can be expanded and the resource energy that is inexhaustible can be used. Both are ultra-compact axial flow multi-stage reaction oil steam / air spray turbines. (Hereinafter referred to as “turbine”) These are all made effective energy by using a power / drive source.
グリーンエネルギーであるバイオマスペレット（以下「ペレット」という。）は、生ごみの産業廃棄物化せずに、ごみの減量化、エコロジー等を目的として、また、木材の生産の低迷が森や川を劣化させて、海産物の生産にも影響を与えている現状を木材の木質ペレット化することで、少しでも好転させることができれば、これもまたエコロジーに繋がるのである、そこで、従来の前記ペレット類を燃料とするストーブやボイラーは、色々あるが、どの燃料源も、薪・ペレットも自在に満足できる使用内容の物はなくて、更に有事の場合にも複合的活用できるシステムになっていない、そればかりか、専用ストーブはグリーンというタイトルのみに頼ったように高額過ぎてなじめず、大型容量タイプで、しかも費用対抗的にも難色を感じることを禁じ得ない、前記ペレット燃料を用いた前記専用ボイラーを用いたタービンにて発電機を駆動し、又は、直接動力源とすることで、量的利用・量的活用の幅も広がることとなり、林業産業の活性化ばかりか、水産資源の保護化に繋がり、全産業構造もエネルギー資源を外から買わなくて済み、大幅に対外競争力増幅のスナップが強くなり、従前の一極集中大型化して広範囲に分散・分配している現状と高密度ポイント複合化及び広範囲活性化出来ることとは、相矛盾していて、負のエネルギーの損失が過大にて、まったく損失を埋めることは、現状のままであれば不可能であるので、可能にするには、家庭・事業所の生ごみを産業廃棄物化しない装置とタービン駆動力を以て木材チップや大鋸屑を身近にして、特に、林業伐採・搬出に携わる労働力問題・林業生産者の保護・東北地区の除染化が緊急課題であるが、処理可能な量にて燃料化出来る範囲が重要でして、費用対効果ある正を保持・増大化出来る家庭・事業所単位のセパレート化が希求されている、
本考案に関連して、特許文献公開内容には、自家製の高密度：高熱量グリーンな家庭ゴミであるバイオマスペレット燃料（以下「ペレット」という。）の製造方法が登録されている。
Biomass pellets (hereinafter referred to as “pellets”), which are green energy, are used for the purpose of reducing the amount of waste, ecology, etc., without converting it to industrial waste. Also, sluggish production of wood deteriorates forests and rivers. Therefore, if the current situation that affects the production of marine products can be improved as much as possible by converting wood pellets to wood, this will also lead to ecology. Although there are various stoves and boilers, there are no fuel sources, firewood and pellets that can be used freely, and there is no system that can be used in combination in the event of an emergency. Or, the dedicated stove is too expensive to rely on only the title of green, it is too large, it is a large capacity type, and it can be difficult to costly By driving a generator with a turbine using the dedicated boiler using the pellet fuel, or by using it directly as a power source, the range of quantitative use and quantitative use will be expanded. This not only activates the forestry industry, but also protects marine resources. The entire industrial structure does not have to buy energy resources from the outside, and the snap of amplifying external competitiveness is greatly strengthened. There is a contradiction between the current state of dispersion / distribution over a wide area and the ability to combine high-density points and enable wide-area activation, and the negative energy loss is excessive. In order to make this possible, it is necessary to make wood chips and large sawdust close to the household / business site by using equipment that does not turn industrial waste into industrial waste and turbine driving force, especially in forestry logging and transportation. Labor force issues, protection of forestry producers, and decontamination of the Tohoku region are urgent issues, but the range that can be converted to fuel in an amount that can be processed is important, and the cost-effective positive is maintained and increased. There is a need for separate households and offices that can be
In relation to the present invention, the contents of publications of patent documents register a method for producing biomass pellet fuel (hereinafter referred to as “pellet”) which is home-made high-density: high-calorie green household waste.
特開２０１１−２５１８８８号公報 JP 2011-251888 A
本考案は、上述した実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、より環境にやさしく、どこにでも移設・順応・連結・汎用化出来るマルチな熱源である火消し壺とかまどとが、一体化装置として、これを基軸に、特に動力源であるタービンによる駆動動力として、更に駆動させる電気動力化の複合化各種装置を各種類の一体融合ミニプラント装置として提供するために、前記（０００３）の特許内容のバイオマス堆肥製造機を耐熱材にて設えた小型反応釜としても簡単に使えるようにすることで、より身近で、グリーンで、より簡便で、安全なペレットとして利用範囲が更に拡大化され、かまどに投入されたペレットを１エネルギーとして、何増倍から無限大化までのエネルギー増大化して活用出来ることも含めて、資源のない我が国にとっては希求する内容である。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and is more environmentally friendly. A fire extinguisher and a furnace, which are multi-purpose heat sources that can be moved, adapted, connected, and generalized everywhere, are integrated as an integrated device. In order to provide various types of combined electric-powered devices for driving as a driving power by a turbine that is a power source, in particular as a power source, as a unitary integrated mini-plant device of the above (0003), By making the composting machine easy to use as a small reaction kettle with heat-resistant material, the range of use is further expanded as a familiar, green, simpler and safer pellet, and it is introduced into the furnace For those who do not have resources, including the fact that the pellets can be used as one energy, increasing the energy from any multiplication to infinity. That is the content.
本考案は、上記課題を解決すべく鋭意検討した結果、費用対効果があって、環境にやさしい高熱量・高密度ペレットを熱源化でき、基本的構造部分についてどこにでもあり、販売・使用許可される既存道具や部品類を出来るだけ用いて簡単・単純なシステムで以て、旧来の化石・電気エネルギーの動力を廃して、自家製バイオマス燃料使用のかまどからストーブ放熱熱源組込器として直接利用もでき、そして、一体的にかまど・ボイラーで以て、タービン動力装置を、更に、複合的に、一体的かまど・ボイラー・タービン動力で以て発電機を駆動させるミニプラント装置（以下「ミニプラント」という。）に、更に、前記ミニプラントの連結した汎用化装置を考案した。 As a result of diligent research to solve the above problems, the present invention is cost-effective and can be used as a heat source for high-calorie and high-density pellets that are environmentally friendly. The existing fossil and electric energy can be eliminated with a simple and simple system using existing tools and parts as much as possible. The turbine power unit is driven by an integrated furnace / boiler, and the power generator is further driven by an integrated furnace / boiler / turbine power (hereinafter referred to as a “mini plant”). In addition, a general-purpose device connected to the mini-plant was devised.
ここで、「バイオマス」とは、再生可能な、生物由来の有機性資源で化石資源を除いたもの、つまり、太陽エネルギーと水や土といった自然を使って生物が作り出した様々な資源を意味し、本書においては、特に、各事業所・各家庭で発生する生ゴミ、落ち葉、大鋸屑、雑草、新聞紙、雑誌等と我が国土の森林からとれる木材大鋸屑・下草刈り草木等とを指す。 Here, “biomass” means renewable organic organic resources excluding fossil resources, that is, various resources created by organisms using solar energy and nature such as water and soil. In this book, in particular, it refers to raw garbage, fallen leaves, large sawdust, weeds, newspapers, magazines, etc., and large wood sawdust and undergrowth grass, etc. taken from forests in Japan.
かくして本考案によれば、前記段落（０００３）の手動式オイルジャッキアップに加える電気式オイルシリンダー（１０Ｔ用）も好ましくて、広く個人・中小企業の生産を活性化出来るための量的カバーできる木材大鋸屑を混ぜる・大鋸屑単体のバイオマス堆肥のペレットは、前記段落（０００３）のペレットに比べて、費用価格は、多少アップすることになり、除染した際の除染水の量も毎回各別平均的に２００Ｌのドラム缶１本分の処理の問題が残るのであるが、簡便なフィルター装置を用いることは好ましく、残るは、放射能成分のフィルターを含めて処分方法を確立させなければならないことを明記して、小型タービン駆動力を以てすれば、小型木材粉砕機・小型大鋸屑製造機をジョイント設定できれば、自前で必要なだけ個人・事業所単位のセパレートに供給可能であって、エネルギー消費が量的にも直接的であるが、高熱量・高密度で大いに需要を喚起できて、下記（１）の前記段落（０００３）のバイオマス堆肥製造機を耐熱材にて改造した簡易反応釜を兼ねた装置・下記（２）〜（５）の前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまど・専用ボイラー・下記（６）のストーブ放熱熱源組込み機装置も好ましく・下記（７）の前記出し入れ自在の自家製造高密度・高熱量ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまど・専用ボイラーを用いた高速回転力タービン小型動力装置・下記（８）の自動電気動力発電駆動ミニプラント組込動力装置の自家製造高密度・高熱量ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまど・専用ボイラーを用いた高速回転力タービン小型動力・発電機ミニプラント装置、下記（９）の前記自家製造高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いる冷暖房空調機装置・下記（１０）の前記ペレットを用いた熱量を活用する床冷暖房・給湯機装置・下記(１１)の前記ペレットを用いる変換複合機械装置のエネルギー持続可能な各種変換増大・拡大化出来る発電機装置、下記（１２）前項（７）の自動電気動力発電ミニプラント組込装置の連結された汎用装置が提供される。
（１）バイオマスを発酵させて水分含有量が１０〜２０重量％の、無定形のバイオマス堆肥を製造するバイオマス堆肥製造機と、該バイオマス堆肥製造機とデイスポーザーに通した後の水切りで大鋸屑を通さない目の網を設えることにより除染されて製造された無定形のバイオマス堆肥から堆肥ペレットを製造するペレット製造機（大型プラントでは、量的処理の費用が掛かり過ぎて、費用対効果が下がり過ぎて負を発生させて、正を発生させることが困難であるが、国民すべての積極的参加があれば、各家庭セパレート単位での分散稼働エネルギーは、これ等負の生産を抑えて正の生産を可能とできることは、セパレート単位であるが故である。）とで構成されてなる前記バイオマス堆肥自家製造装置であって、生ゴミと腐葉土と大鋸屑を加えることも好ましく、また、大鋸屑単独で、これ等を混合・単体としてなる粉砕小片であって、水分含有量５０〜８０重量％のものを発酵させた後、乾燥させることで、水分含有量が１０〜２０重量％のバイオマス堆肥を製造するものである、これを耐熱材装置にてすべてを作ることと耐熱断熱材でカバーすることで、重金属・ダイオキシンに汚染された紙粘土状のバイオマスは、消石灰を混ぜて３００〜５００℃まで反応させることで、安全面も含めて高温に耐えられる簡易反応釜として、重金属や毒性の高いダイオキシンを除去できるバイオマス堆肥製造器・反応釜装置。
（２）少なくとも上部に開口部を有する耐熱性容器と、前記耐熱性容器の上部の開口部を開閉できるように設けられた耐震装置・火消蓋付きと、着火装置とを備える、前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまど。
（３）前記耐熱性容器が、耐熱材（現在は、ステンレス鋼がより優れていると思考される。）の容器である、前記（２）に記載の前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまど。
（４）さらに、前記踏み台と前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺と熱源順応耐熱かまどとを連結する火消し蓋開閉機構とを備える前記高密度・熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどであって、耐震装置によるか、踏み台・取っ手を操作することで、火消蓋上下開閉機構を通じて、火消蓋を上げることで、火消し開閉状態を制御するものである、前記（２）のいずれかに記載の前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまど。
（５）前記着火装置が、ポリプロピレンを原料としたものを火花が拡散・飛び火しない安全な穴空き金属製ペレット状カプセルに収納させて絶対にペレットと一緒に保管してはならず、単独着火・保管して、投下する途中で詰まったりしない内容のものである、前記（２）〜（３）のいずれかに記載の前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまど。
（６）前記（２）〜（５）のいずれかに記載の前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどを熱源としても用いることができるストーブ放熱熱源組込み機装置。
（７）前記（２）〜（５）のいずれかに記載の前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどを熱源として、ペレット投入装置付きで、高圧エア噴霧多極ノズル付ボイラーとタービン排出口に直結する保温庫とエアコンプレッサーとこれを駆動させるオルタネータを装備する図７・図８・図９・図１０は、トルクの高い小型で移動可能で使い易いタービン小型動力装置で、前記かまどの熱源として用いるペレットを用いた前記かまどボイラーを熱源とした、プラス面とマイナス面を列挙し、補完対応するに、
（Ａ）タービンの蒸気発生する液体を潤滑オイルとして用いて駆動するに、プラス面は、タービンの特殊軸受部分の簡略・単純・短略・小型・潤滑化のことが、可能になり、超小型・高速化を可能とした、
（Ｂ）マイナス面は、タービン潤滑オイルの粘性があり、水分比率が半分以下で、高温沸騰状態のイル潤滑能力低下する、これを避けるに、シリコンを数パーセント添加したオイルにて、更に、沸騰直前にボイラー内エアコンプレッサー多極噴霧ノズルにて霧状態にして、オイルの熱せられた高温・高圧力・膨張・蒸気エネルギーと噴霧状態の高温霧状エア高圧力とを合わせて高速回転出来る、更に、エアコンプレッサーを安定的補完するために、エアコンプレッサーとは、別に、エアコンプレッサー出力掃出し口の前に、補助エアタンクを設けて、循環オイルとエアの圧力・送出し量を（６６）分岐・分配装置の調整で、十分補完しあう様にする、
（Ｃ）タービン回転数を上げるのに、タービン排出口に背圧調整口装置を設ける、
（Ｄ）タービン動翼ブレード外郭リングを弾み車とすることで、飛躍的に回転数を上げることが可能である、以上の４点を設え調整することで、十分に基本の回転数３０,０００ｒｐｍ以上が確保されて、５０，０００ｒｐｍを超える場合は、背圧調整とボイラー燃料減量投入・火消しすることで抑制でき、超小型軸流多段オイル蒸気タービン方式（軸流式の定義は、回転軸に平行な向きに蒸気が流れる間にタービン翼によってエネルギーが得られる方式である、回転翼の長手方向に遠心力が加わるため、工学的な制約が比較的すくない、反動式の定義は、動翼内でも蒸気の圧力・オイルエネルギーを運動エネルギーに変換し、動翼から噴出する蒸気・噴霧状オイルの反動力も利用して回転力（トルク）が発生する（エアコンプレッサーのトルクは、実例として、車のタイヤ交換用のものがあり、締まったネジを簡単に緩めて外したり、締めることが出来て、圧力調整をしないと太い金属製ネジを締め切る程のトルクであるから、オイルエネルギーを併せると強力である。）、一段当たりの熱落差が小さく段落数は多くなるが、翼は小型となる。）で発生したトルクの高い高速回転運動エネルギーに変換増大化して、タービン動力を以て木材粉砕・木材大鋸屑製造機を駆動させることで身近で容易にペレットを安定供給できるタービン駆動装置。
（８）後記（９）〜（１２）いずれかに記載の各装置を組み込むに、その内の共通する保温庫に、給湯水装置を除外した物と、そうでない物とに分けると、
一つは、保温庫の給湯水装置部分のみを除外した物を用いた内蔵のタービン動力装置は、自動電気動力を自動機器設置内部で直接・効率・円滑的に発電機を駆動させることが可能であることから、バッテリー電気をスタート時のみ用いるか、内燃機関のアイドリング状態似のボイラー熱源電気ヒーターの自動調整によるタービンの低速回転にて、前記保温庫内温度を確保出来て、短時間で高出力電気エネルギー化出来て、電気高出力・低出力調整も出来ることの何れかであり、自家製造電気エネルギーを前記自動電気動力の内部で直接使用することで、外部電気取入不要にて、バッテリーを軽量・小型化でき、調整・持続・自立した高出力電気エネルギーが、電気動力装置が組み込まれた後記（８）〜（１１）いずれかに記載の各装置を用いた自家発電機装置でもって前記自動機器外部の各家庭・事業所使用電気エネルギーをも供給出来る図１０・図１１・図１２・図１３・図１４・図１５・図１６・図１７・図１８に示す通りの自動電気動力タービン駆動発電機組込ミニプラント装置、
二つは、保温庫給湯水装置を付帯した後記（８）〜（１１）の装置は、後記（８）の装置を組み込んだ内容の前記自動電気動力装置として、ボイラー内加熱電気ヒーター最大にして前記高密度・熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどの前記自家製ペレットを自動投下燃焼を最大化して、尚且つ、保温庫内自家製電気ヒーターを最大化して冷水注入温度低下を短時間で補完して、自動電気動力装置に組込まれた後記（７）〜（１０）いずれかに記載の各装置を用いた自家発電機装置でもって、自らの自動内蔵自家製電気動力エネルギーに限らず、各家庭・事業所使用電気エネルギーをも供給出来る図１０・図１１・図１２・図１３・図１４・図１５・図１６・図１７・図１８に示す通りの自動電気動力タービン駆動発電機組込ミニプラント装置。
（９）前記（２）〜（５）のいずれかに記載の前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどを熱源として用いる前記ボイラーと、前記ボイラーで発生した高温・高圧蒸気・高圧エア噴霧で高速回転する液体を潤滑オイルとした基本は、軸流多段反動式蒸気タービン（軸流式の定義は、回転軸に平行な向きに蒸気が流れる間にタービン翼によってエネルギーが得られる方式である、回転翼の長手方向に遠心力が加わるため、工学的な制約が比較的少ない、反動式の定義は、動翼内でも蒸気の圧力エネルギーを運動エネルギーに変換し、動翼から噴出する蒸気の反動力も利用して回転力が発生する、一段落当たりの熱落差が小さく段落数は多くなるが、翼は小型となる、）として用いて、直付けの軸受部分（潤滑オイル直接ベアリング噴霧循環）の図１０の符号（４８）の簡略・短略・単純・小型・潤滑化の新規・改の造既存機械製作か作り直しリビルトも可としての高速回転が可能となった、超小型軸流多段反動式オイル蒸気・エア噴霧タービン（以下「タービン」という。）と、前記タービンで発生した高速運動エネルギーに比例した高出力電気エネルギーに変換増大化する自家発電機装置と、前記タービンの蒸気排気口符号（５０）の部分は、形・構造を変えても背圧調整にて、タービンの高速回転を更に上げるようにすることは、エネルギー増大・拡大化に好ましい、更に、動翼の外環部分に遠心弾みリングを設置して高速回転数を大幅に上げるようにすることもエネルギー増大・拡大化に好ましく、前記ミニプラントを連結することで汎用化を可能として、前記蒸気タービン排出口と接続された熱交換器符号（５）と、前記熱交換器排出口に繋がる冷媒機符号（２０）と、前記自家発電機符号（４）で発生した電気によって駆動する冷暖房空調機とを備える冷暖房空調機装置。
（１０）前記（２）〜（５）のいずれかに記載の前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどを熱源として用いる前記ボイラーで発生した高温・高圧蒸気と高圧エア噴霧とで駆動する液体を潤滑オイルとしたタービンと前記タービンの蒸気排気口と接続された熱交換器と、前記熱交換機の排出口に接続された放熱螺旋形配管パイプが内蔵された前記潤滑オイルである液体と給湯保温庫の部分の、前記放熱螺旋形配管パイプが、更なる、前記パイプより太い外径の放熱螺旋形配管パイプで二重に密閉して被せられ、内部液体は、中心パイプ内蔵の液体と類似のものである、これによって熱伝導率の高いパイプ状容器の二重構造体にすることで、液体の放熱高伝導率・温まると冷めにくい効果をも併せ以って保温庫内変動温度の影響を急激に受け難く放熱し続け、また更に、前記自家発電機の高出力電気の温度センサー付き保温庫内加熱ヒーター放熱螺旋形配管パイプと前記自家製造高密度・高熱量ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどの熱源として用いる前記ボイラー過熱とを加えた加熱量によって、保温庫内給湯量の大量使用の冷水入れ替え時にも対応出来る、これによって、中心パイプ内液体高温保温状態で、持続的熱湯保温・給湯・床冷暖房機による温水給配と保温庫内配管・給排水口取付口設備にて、床冷暖房機とを備える、床冷暖房・給湯機装置。
（１１）前記（２）〜（５）のいずれかに記載の前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどを熱源として用いる前記自家発電機によって発生した高出力電気の電力変換機装置を経て各種電圧電源を供給したり、選択充電を使用したり出来て、電気動力組込の必要条件にて、前記タービンで発生した高速回転力運動エネルギー３０，０００ｒｐｍ以上（１０，０００〜５０，０００ＲＰＭ回転）に比例した高出力電気３００，０００Ｗ以上のエネルギーに変換する発電機の規定電圧設定は、１,０００Ｖ、１０Ａ（無負荷の時の端子電圧定数は、１０００Ｖ／３０，０００ｒｐｍ×３０，０００ｒｐｍ÷３２極×１００Ω）の３２極（１６極同一円筒上２列方式）、巻線と３２極（１６極同一円筒上２列方式）コア（７５・７６）ネオジム磁石の発電機（図１５）（調整を用途別に単相・三相を符号（１０）の電力変換機を通して、外形の大きさや巻線量と重さをも考慮して決定することが好ましく、高電気抵抗値に勝るタービン高トルクであり、前記段落（０００７）の（７）項（Ｄ）のエアコンプレッサーの実例トルクだけでも相当なものであるから、オイルエネルギーを併せたトルクは言うまでもないのである。）高出力電気エネルギー３００，０００Ｗ以上に変換増大・連結・拡大化する自家発電機装置。
Thus, according to the present invention, the electric oil cylinder (for 10T) to be added to the manual oil jack-up of the paragraph (0003) is also preferable, and the wood that can be covered quantitatively to widely activate the production of individuals and SMEs. Mixing large sawdust ・ Powder of biomass compost with large sawdust alone is slightly more expensive than pellets in the paragraph (0003) above, and the amount of decontaminated water at the time of decontamination is averaged each time. However, it is preferable to use a simple filter device, and it is clearly stated that a disposal method must be established including a filter for radioactive components. If you can set up a small wood crusher and a small large sawdust manufacturing machine with a small turbine driving force, you can do as many individuals and things as you need. It can be supplied to separate units, and energy consumption is quantitatively direct, but it can stimulate demand with high calorific value and high density, and the biomass compost in paragraph (0003) of (1) below Equipment that also serves as a simple reaction kettle modified with heat-resistant materials. ・ An earthquake-resistant and impact device for homemade pellets using the high-density, high-calorie pellets described in (2) to (5) below. Combined heat source adaptable heat-resistant furnace, dedicated boiler, stove radiant heat source built-in machine equipment (6) is also preferable.壺 Heat source adaptable heat-resistant furnace, small high-speed turbine using a special boiler, self-powered mini-plant built-in power plant (8) High-speed rotating power turbine compact power / generator mini-plant equipment using a dedicated boiler, earthquake-resistant / impact device for fire-fighting, firefighting heat source adaptation heat-resistant furnace with fire extinguisher, the above-mentioned homemade high density / high heat quantity pellet Heating / cooling air-conditioning equipment using the above-mentioned floor heating / cooling / water-heating equipment utilizing the amount of heat using the pellets in (10) below / Energy sustainable various conversion increases in the conversion complex machine equipment using the pellets in (11) below The generator apparatus which can be expanded and the general-purpose apparatus connected with the automatic electric power generation mini-plant built-in apparatus of the following (12) preceding paragraph (7) are provided.
(1) A biomass composting machine for fermenting biomass to produce amorphous biomass compost having a water content of 10 to 20% by weight, and passing the sawdust through drainage after passing through the biomass composting machine and a disposer Pellet making machine that produces compost pellets from amorphous biomass compost that has been decontaminated and manufactured by setting up a net of no mesh (in large plants, the cost of quantitative processing is too high and the cost effectiveness is reduced) It is difficult to generate a positive by passing a negative, but with the active participation of all the citizens, the distributed operating energy in each household separate unit will be positive by suppressing these negative production. It is possible to produce because it is a separate unit.) The biomass composting homemade production apparatus is composed of: raw garbage, humus and large sawdust It is also preferable to use a large sawdust alone, which is a pulverized small piece that is mixed and used alone, fermented with a moisture content of 50 to 80% by weight, and then dried to increase the moisture content. 10 to 20% by weight biomass compost is produced. By making all this with a heat-resistant material device and covering it with heat-resistant heat insulating material, paper clay biomass contaminated with heavy metals and dioxins is By mixing slaked lime and reacting up to 300-500 ° C, a biomass compost maker / reactor device that can remove heavy metals and highly toxic dioxins as a simple reaction vessel that can withstand high temperatures including safety.
(2) The high-density container comprising: a heat-resistant container having an opening at least at an upper portion; an earthquake-resistant device provided with an opening for opening and closing the opening at the upper portion of the heat-resistant container; and an ignition device. Heat-resistant stove adapted to a heat source combined with a seismic / impact device / fire extinguisher lid for homemade pellets using high-calorie pellets.
(3) The high-density / high-calorie pellet according to (2) above, wherein the heat-resistant container is a container of a heat-resistant material (currently considered to be superior to stainless steel). Heat-resistant oven for home-made pellets with an anti-seismic and impact device and firewood lid with fire lid.
(4) Further, the high step further comprising the fire lid opening and closing mechanism for connecting the step and the earthquake-resistant / impact device for the home-made pellets using the high-density / high-calorie pellets, a firewood lid with a fire-extinguishing lid, and a heat source adaptable heat-resistant oven. It is a heat-resistant stove that adapts to a heat source with an anti-seismic / impact device / fire extinguished lid for home-made pellets using density / calorie pellets. An earthquake-resistant / impact device / fire-extinguishing lid for home-made pellets using the high-density / high-calorie pellets according to any one of (2), wherein the fire-extinguishing lid is controlled by raising the fire-extinguishing lid Heated stove adapted to heat source combined with a bowl.
(5) The ignition device must not be stored with pellets in a safe, perforated metal pellet capsule that does not allow sparks to diffuse or ignite. A seismic / impact device for homemade pellets using the high-density, high-calorie pellets according to any one of (2) to (3), which is stored and does not clog in the middle of dropping. -Heat-resistant oven with fire-extinguishing lid and heat source adapted to heat source.
(6) An earthquake-resistant / impact device for home-made pellets using the high-density / high-calorie pellets according to any one of (2) to (5) above, and a heat source adapted heat-resistant stove with fire-extinguishing lid Stove radiant heat source built-in machine equipment that can be used.
(7) As a heat source, an earthquake-resistant and impact device for home-made pellets using the high-density and high-calorie pellets according to any one of (2) to (5), a heat source adapted heat-resistant stove with a fire-extinguishing lid, 7, 8, 9, and 10 equipped with a pellet charging device, equipped with a boiler with a high-pressure air spray multi-pole nozzle, a heat insulation chamber directly connected to the turbine outlet, an air compressor, and an alternator for driving the compressor. To enumerate the plus and minus sides using the furnace boiler, which uses pellets used as the heat source for the furnace, as a heat source in a compact, movable, easy-to-use turbine small power unit,
(A) In order to drive the turbine steam generated liquid as lubricating oil, the plus surface can be simplified, simple, short, small, and lubricated with a special bearing part of the turbine.・ High speed was possible,
(B) On the minus side, the viscosity of turbine lubricating oil is less than half, and the oil lubrication capacity in a high-temperature boiling state decreases when the water ratio is less than half. Immediately before, it is made into a mist state with a multi-polar spray nozzle in the air compressor in the boiler, and can be rotated at a high speed by combining the high temperature, high pressure, expansion, steam energy of the oil and the high temperature mist-like air high pressure in the spray state. In order to stably supplement the air compressor, an auxiliary air tank is provided in front of the air compressor output sweep port separately from the air compressor, and the pressure and delivery amount of the circulating oil and air are branched and distributed (66) Adjust the device so that it can be fully complemented.
(C) In order to increase the turbine rotation speed, a back pressure adjusting port device is provided at the turbine discharge port.
(D) By using the outer blade of the turbine blade blade as a spring wheel, the number of revolutions can be increased dramatically. If the pressure exceeds 50,000 rpm, it can be suppressed by adjusting the back pressure, reducing the amount of boiler fuel used, and extinguishing the fire. Ultra-compact axial flow multi-stage oil steam turbine system (the definition of the axial flow system is parallel to the rotating shaft) This is a system in which energy is obtained by the turbine blades while steam flows in any direction. Centrifugal force is applied in the longitudinal direction of the rotor blades, so there are relatively few engineering constraints. Steam pressure / oil energy is converted into kinetic energy, and rotational force (torque) is generated using the reaction force of the steam / sprayed oil ejected from the rotor blades (torque of the air compressor) As an example, there is a thing for car tire replacement, because it is a torque that can easily loosen and remove the tightened screw and tighten it, and tighten the thick metal screw without pressure adjustment The oil energy is powerful.)) The heat drop per stage is small and the number of paragraphs is large, but the blades are small.) Turbine drive unit that can easily and stably supply pellets easily by driving a wood crusher and large sawdust machine with power.
(8) Incorporating each device according to any one of the following (9) to (12), and dividing into a thing that excludes the hot water supply device and a thing that is not so in the common thermal insulation in that,
For one thing, the built-in turbine power unit, which excludes only the hot water supply device part of the heat storage, can drive the generator directly, efficiently and smoothly with automatic electric power inside the automatic equipment installation. Therefore, the temperature inside the heat insulation chamber can be secured by using the battery electricity only at the start or by the low-speed rotation of the turbine by the automatic adjustment of the boiler heat source electric heater similar to the idling state of the internal combustion engine. It can be output electric energy, and it can be adjusted to high output and low output. By using homemade electric energy directly inside the automatic electric power, the battery can be used without the need for external electricity. Can be reduced in weight, reduced in size, adjusted, sustained, and self-supporting high-output electric energy using each device described in any of (8) to (11) below, in which an electric power unit is incorporated 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18 can supply electric energy used by each home and office outside the automatic equipment with a self-generator device. Automatic electric power turbine driven generator built-in mini-plant device as shown,
Secondly, the devices in the following (8) to (11), which are equipped with a hot water supply / hot water supply device, are used as the automatic electric power device incorporating the device in the following (8), and the heating electric heater in the boiler is maximized. A homemade electric heater that maximizes the automatic dropping and combustion of the homemade pellets for the homemade pellets using the high-density, calorie pellets, with an anti-shock / impact device and fire-fighting heat source adaptable heat-resistant furnace with a fire extinguisher lid. The self-generator device using each device described in any one of the following (7) to (10) incorporated in the automatic electric power device by supplementing the chilled water injection temperature drop in a short time, As shown in Fig. 10, Fig. 11, Fig. 12, Fig. 13, Fig. 14, Fig. 15, Fig. 17, FIG. 17 and FIG. Indication Automatic electric power turbine driven generator built mini plant equipment street.
(9) Using an earthquake-resistant / impact device for home-made pellets using the high-density / high-calorie pellets according to any one of (2) to (5) above, and a heat source adaptable heat-resistant stove with a fire extinguisher lid as a heat source The boiler and the high-speed, high-pressure steam, and high-pressure air spray generated in the boiler are used as the lubricating oil. The basic principle is the axial flow multistage reaction steam turbine (the definition of the axial flow type is parallel to the rotation axis). This is a system in which energy is obtained by the turbine blades while the steam flows in the direction. Centrifugal force is applied in the longitudinal direction of the rotor blades, so there are relatively few engineering restrictions. The pressure energy is converted into kinetic energy, and the rotational force is generated by using the reaction force of the steam ejected from the rotor blade. The heat drop per stage is small and the number of stages is large, but the blade is small.) Used as a direct bearing part (lubricating oil direct bearing spray circulation) of the sign (48) in FIG. 10 is simplified, short, simple, small, new lubrication, or remodeling existing machine Ultra-compact axial flow multi-stage reaction oil vapor / air atomizing turbine (hereinafter referred to as “turbine”) and high-power electric energy proportional to the high-speed kinetic energy generated in the turbine. It is possible to increase the high-speed rotation of the turbine further by adjusting the back pressure, even if the shape and structure of the turbine generator steam generator code 50 and the portion of the turbine steam outlet code (50) that is converted to increase It is preferable for energy increase / expansion, and it is also preferable for energy increase / expansion to install a centrifugal elastic ring in the outer ring part of the rotor blade so as to greatly increase the high-speed rotation speed. A mini-plant is connected to enable generalization, a heat exchanger code (5) connected to the steam turbine outlet, a refrigerant code (20) connected to the heat exchanger outlet, and the private power generation An air conditioning air conditioner apparatus comprising: an air conditioning air conditioner driven by electricity generated by the machine code (4).
(10) An earthquake-resistant / impact device for home-made pellets using the high-density / high-calorie pellets according to any one of (2) to (5) above, and a heat source adapted heat-resistant stove with fire-extinguishing lid are used as a heat source. A turbine using a lubricating oil as a liquid driven by high-temperature / high-pressure steam generated by the boiler and high-pressure air spray, a heat exchanger connected to the steam outlet of the turbine, and connected to an outlet of the heat exchanger The heat-dissipating spiral piping pipe is further doubled with a heat-dissipating spiral piping pipe having an outer diameter larger than that of the pipe, in the portion of the liquid and the hot water warmer that is the lubricating oil that incorporates the heat-dissipating spiral piping pipe. Sealed and covered, the internal liquid is similar to the liquid contained in the center pipe, and this creates a double-structured pipe-like container with high thermal conductivity. In addition to the effects of being hard to cool down, it continues to dissipate heat without being rapidly affected by the temperature fluctuation in the heat insulation chamber. A large amount of hot water supply in the heat-reservoir by the heating amount including the pipe and the boiler overheating used as a heat source adaptable heat-resistant furnace with a fire-resistant lid and fireproof lid for the homemade high-density, high-calorie pellets It is possible to cope with the replacement of cold water in the center, so that in the center pipe liquid high temperature heat insulation state, hot water supply by hot water hot water supply, hot water supply, floor air conditioner and floor heating and cooling equipment in the hot water storage piping, water supply and drainage outlet installation facilities A floor cooling / heating / hot-water supply device.
(11) An earthquake-resistant / impact device for home-made pellets using the high-density / high-calorie pellets according to any one of (2) to (5) above, and a heat source adapted heat-resistant stove with fire-extinguishing lid are used as a heat source. The high-speed electric power generated by the turbine can be supplied through the power converter device of high-output electricity generated by the private power generator, or can be used for selective charging, and the electric power built-in requirements. The specified voltage setting of the generator that converts high-power electricity of 300,000 W or more in proportion to the rotational force kinetic energy of 30,000 rpm or more (10,000 to 50,000 RPM rotation) is 1,000 V, 10 A (no load) The terminal voltage constant at that time is 1000V / 30,000rpm × 30,000rpm ÷ 32poles × 100Ω), 32 poles (16 poles on the same cylinder, 2 rows), winding 2 poles (16 poles, 2 rows on the same cylinder) core (75/76) Neodymium magnet generator (Fig. 15) It is preferable to determine the size, winding amount and weight in consideration of the turbine high torque exceeding the high electric resistance value, and only the actual torque of the air compressor described in the paragraph (0007) (7) (D). However, since it is considerable, it is needless to say that the torque combined with oil energy.) A self-generator device that increases, connects, and expands conversion to high output electric energy of 300,000 W or more.
（１２）前記（２）〜（５）のいずれかに記載の前記高密度・高熱量ペレット燃料を用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどを熱源として各種増大化装置による同時複合化することで、貴重な前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを、符号（１４）の目皿に投入燃焼１回分の高密度・高熱量ペレットを符号（２）のボイラー沸点に於ける状態を１とする容量に対して、エネルギー複数容量に変換増大化されたことで、上記の自家製造高密度・高熱量ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどの前記上部の開口部に投入した前記燃焼１回分のペレット供給が停止・不足・忘れ等がなされたりの状態でも、前記ボイラー内臓の温度感知センサー符号（２）の作動にて、前記各種エネルギー増大化装置の余剰エネルギーを特に代表した高出力電気を使った符号（２）の内蔵電気ヒーターが、持続的エネルギー供給を行える、また、前記ペレットを投入して燃焼が開始すれば、前記エネルギー燃焼同様に持続的エネルギー供給して、符号（２）内蔵のセンサーによってヒーターは自動的に解除になったり、自動温度調整に於いて、内燃機関のアイドリング状態似の低速回転の低出力電気となることにより、保温庫内熱湯温度をキープしたままいつでも短時間で最大高速回転化出来て、高出力電気エネルギー供給出来、アイドリング状態に出来ない場合でも、特に、自動電気動力・固定いずれの場合も、バッテリーで駆動させて短時間に、前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどを自動着火させて、少量のペレットがあれば、タービンを高速回転力に比例して、高出力電気エネルギーを生み出せるので、各家庭・事業所単位毎にバラツキのあるペレットのエネルギー供給を一律平均的に安定化させることが可能でもあり、セパレート家庭・事業所単位毎に家庭・事業所生ゴミを産業廃棄物化せずに、分散セパレート化したことで、前記段落（０００３）の特許文献にあるものを併せて、家庭・事業所単位毎のミニプラントエネルギー生産が複合化を可能にしての費用対効果を生み出して、特に、自動電気動力装置に於いては、その都度充電器の電気動力を停止しての長時間充電しなくて済み、重量・大型充電器の軽量・小型化が可能となり、グリーンでゆっくりでも豊かな生活を可能にしてくれて、環境・防衛・経済・財政・外交的にもより安定した安心な暮らしを提供される前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどエネルギーの前記（６）〜（１０）のエネルギー持続・連結・拡大供給可能な各種変換増大化・汎用化ミニプラント装置。 (12) An earthquake-resistant / impact device for home-made pellets using the high-density / high-calorie pellet fuel according to any one of (2) to (5) above, and a heat source adapted heat-resistant stove with fire-extinguishing lid as a heat source Simultaneously compounding with various increasing devices, the precious high-density / high-calorie pellets are charged into the eye plate (14), and the high-density / high-calorie pellets for one combustion cycle are boiler boiling points (2). By changing the capacity to 1 for the capacity in the chamber, the energy is converted to multiple capacity, and the above-mentioned home-made high-density, high-calorie pellets are equipped with an anti-seismic and impact device, firewood lid and heat source adaptable heat source Even when the supply of pellets for one combustion cycle, which is introduced into the upper opening of the furnace, is stopped, insufficient, forgotten, etc., the operation of the temperature detection sensor code (2) in the boiler causes the above various types of errors. If the built-in electric heater of (2) using high-output electricity that particularly represents the surplus energy of the energy boosting device can supply the energy continuously, and if the pellet is charged and combustion starts, the energy Sustained energy supply similar to combustion, the heater is automatically released by the built-in sensor (2), or low temperature rotation low output electricity similar to the idling state of an internal combustion engine in automatic temperature control By keeping the hot water temperature in the heat insulation chamber at any time, the maximum high-speed rotation can be achieved at any time in a short time, high output electric energy can be supplied, even if it is not idling, especially in both automatic electric power and fixed, In a short time after being driven by a battery, the earthquake-proof / impact device / fire-extinguishing lid for homemade pellets using the high-density, high-calorie pellets. Heat-resistant ovens that can be used as firewood and heat sources are automatically ignited, and with a small amount of pellets, the turbine can produce high-output electric energy in proportion to the high-speed rotational force. It is also possible to stabilize the energy supply uniformly, and by separating the household and business waste for each separate household and business unit into an industrial waste instead of industrial waste, the above paragraph (0003) ) In combination with those in the patent literature, the mini-plant energy production for each household and business unit has created a cost-effectiveness that enables compounding, especially in the case of automatic electric power units. It is not necessary to charge the charger for a long time after turning off the electric power, making it possible to reduce the weight and weight of the large charger, making it possible to live a green and slowly rich life. Gives the environment, defense, economy, finances, and diplomatically more stable and secure life. The high-density, high-calorie pellets using the high-density, high-calorie pellets are used for home-made pellets. (6)-(10) of the heat source adaptation heat-resistant furnace energy, various types of conversion-enhanced and general-purpose mini-plant devices capable of sustaining, linking and expanding the energy.
上記のようにセパレート家庭・事業所単位であって、対既存化石・電気エネルギーに与しない、国内自給自足出来る前記段落（０００３）の高密度・高熱量自家製造ペレットを用いた高温・高圧蒸気と高圧エア噴霧とでボイラーエネルギーをタービン駆動の高速回転力駆動力に比例する高出力自家発電気装置による変換電気のエネルギーとで単純・簡単構造にしてリーズナブルな低廉価格で、しかも本格的な燃料源としての前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどのエネルギーを持続・増大・連結・拡大化して、尚且つ、環境・経済問題も、国家的燃料問題も、慣れ過ぎた高度インフラ整備社会に惑わされたとすれば、転ばぬ先の杖として有事の際の別回線的エネルギー生産をも用意できて、真に環境に優しくて豊かな生活をエンジョイ出来る発展的マルチタイプの前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどのことを前記段落（０００５）の発明に付記する。 High-temperature and high-pressure steam using high-density, high-calorie home-made pellets as described in the paragraph (0003) above, which is a separate household / business unit as described above and does not give to fossil / electrical energy, and can be self-sufficient in Japan. High-pressure air atomization and boiler energy is converted to high-speed self-powered generator that is proportional to the high-speed rotational driving force of the turbine drive. Sustains, increases, concatenates and expands the energy of heat-resistant ovens for home-made pellets using the above-mentioned high-density, high-calorie pellets, as well as for heat-resistant ovens with fire-resistant lids and fire-fighting lids. If both the problem and the national fuel problem are confused by an advanced infrastructure development society that has become too accustomed to it, the energy of the separate line in the event of an emergency as a cane that will not fall Gee production is also available, and it is truly environmentally friendly and enjoys a rich life. Developmental multi-type, high-density, high-calorie pellets for home-made pellets using high-density, high-calorie pellets. The heat source adaptation heat-resistant furnace is appended to the invention of the paragraph (0005).
前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどには、複合的マルチタイプの小型・移設型システム内容の発展タイプが求められている、本発明の前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどは、その内容が難しくない簡単・単純なもので、同時複合的連関を発生・発展できる発明実施の形態であって、高密度・高熱量ペレットの専用かまどとして環境に優しく、高温に耐えられて、持ち運び移設に小型・簡便・発展的で、図１・図２・図３・図４・図５・図６・図７・図８・図９・図１４・に示す通りで、しかも安全であることを可能とした工夫が前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどである。 The above-mentioned high-density, high-calorie pellets for home-made pellets are required to develop a multi-type compact / removable system for the earthquake-resistant / impact device and fire-fighting heat source adaptable heat-resistant stove with fire-extinguishing lid. The heat-resistant stove adapted to the heat source adaptable to the heat source with a fire-resistant lid for home-made pellets using the above-mentioned high-density, high-calorie pellets of the present invention is simple and simple, the contents of which are not difficult. This is an embodiment of the invention that can generate and develop general linkage, and it is environmentally friendly as a dedicated oven for high-density and high-calorie pellets, can withstand high temperatures, and is small, simple, and evolutionary to carry and relocate. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 7, FIG. 8, FIG. 9, and FIG. Homemade made pepe Tsu seismic shock device, firefighters a fountain combined heat source adaptation heat furnace with lid for bets.
本考案に用いる燃料ペレットは高密度・高熱量に於いて、自動選別・制限される、したがって、ダイオキシンや重金属の除去されていないものや、余分なものが混在している、例えば、放射能をかぶったバイオマスの除染が出来ていないものは当然制限されるが、制限外・制限されない場合は、本機の増大化装置にて特に基よりペレット使用量も少ないことからもバイオマスの使用量を超えない範囲内にて、コークス、石炭、灯油、ガソリン、重油・ガスを用いることも熱量に言及すれば、好ましいのである、しかしながら、それらに対して前記（０００３）特許文献の高密度・高熱量ペレットは全てを満たして優れているから選外・制限されない内容にて使用燃料指定出来るのである。 The fuel pellets used in the present invention are automatically selected and restricted at high density and high calorific value, so dioxins and heavy metals are not removed, and extra ones are mixed. Of course, the amount of biomass that has not been decontaminated is restricted, but if it is outside or not restricted, the amount of biomass used can be reduced because the amount of pellets used in this machine's expansion device is particularly small. It is preferable to use coke, coal, kerosene, gasoline, heavy oil / gas within the range not exceeding, but it is preferable to refer to the calorific value. However, the high density / high calorific value of the above (0003) patent document is preferred. Because the pellets are excellent and satisfy all, you can specify the fuel to be used with the contents that are not selected or restricted.
以下、添付図面符号に従って一実施例を説明する、図３・図４は、本考案の前記高密度・熱量ペレット燃料を用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどの実施例を示す図２・図７・図１１の断面図である、図３・図４中、符号（１１）は、ストーブ用耐熱材かまど、符号（１４）は、ペレット置き空気孔付き受皿、周りの淵は、より堅牢・背高の五徳使用・汎用時の燃料増加も可、符号（１５）は、かまど空気調整開閉調整口、符号（２２）は、火消用落し蓋アジャスター継ぎ手、符号（２３）は、火消用落し蓋アジャスター踏み台、符号（２４）は、火消用落し蓋アジャスト重量（目皿・火消蓋・（１４）の燃料より重い）の継ぎ手鋳物・鉄棒、符号（２５）は、符号（２７）の継ぎ手と一体構造の鋳物製目皿、符号（２６）は、符号（２３）の踏み台の補助取手、符号（２７）は、火消蓋・目皿自在継ぎ手（一体構造の目皿と継ぎ手・火消蓋の支点のアジャスターの丁番（３３）にて、シーソー・上下降する）、符号（２８）は、目皿・火消蓋・（１４）の燃料置き空気孔付き受け皿アジャスター・フェンダー、符号（２９）は、火消蓋（符号（３２）の目皿の自在取付具によって用をなして、それまでは単なる自在蓋であるが、「蓋が自動的に上がる」ことで、符号（２８）のアジャスターの真下に位置して符号（３１）の火消壺内を密閉する。）、符号（３０）は、火消蓋・目皿・符号（２７）継手アジャスター開閉の上下運動支点、符号（３１）は、火消壺・かまど、符号（３２）は、目皿の火消蓋自在取付具兼符号（３９）の安全ストッパー自在解除具、符号（３３）は、鋳物製目皿（２５）と火消蓋・目皿自在継ぎ手(２７）との継ぎ手丁番である。 Hereinafter, an embodiment will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are an earthquake-resistant / impact device for homemade pellets using the high-density / caloric pellet fuel of the present invention, and a heat source adapted to a firewood with a fire lid. FIGS. 3 and 4 are cross-sectional views of the heat-resistant furnace according to FIGS. 2, 7, and 11. In FIGS. 3 and 4, reference numeral (11) is a heat-resistant stove for stove, and reference numeral (14) is a pellet placing air hole. A saucer with a bowl, and the surrounding gutters are more robust, can be used with high stigma, and fuel can be increased during general use. Symbol (15) is the air conditioning opening / closing adjustment port, symbol (22) is the fire-extinguishing lid adjuster joint, Reference numeral (23) is a fire-extinguishing drop lid adjuster step, reference numeral (24) is a joint casting / iron bar of the weight of the fire-extinguishing drop lid adjustment (heavier than the fuel of the pan / fire extinguisher / (14)), and reference numeral (25): Integrated structure with joint (27) The cast iron plate, reference numeral (26) is the auxiliary handle for the step (23), and reference numeral (27) is a fire extinguisher lid / eye plate universal joint (integrated structure of the plate and joint / fire extinguisher adjuster) No. of hinge (33), seesaw, descends upward), symbol (28) is a pan / fire extinguisher, (14) fuel adjuster fender with air hole, and symbol (29) is a fire lid (Used by the universal mounting fixture of the symbol (32), until then it was just a universal lid, but it is located directly below the adjuster of the symbol (28) by “the lid automatically rises”. (30) is a fire extinguisher lid / eye plate / symbol (27) vertical adjustment fulcrum for opening and closing the joint adjuster, and (31) is a fire extinguisher / furnace, Reference numeral (32) is a fire-fitting lid free mounting fixture for the eye plate and reference numeral (39) Safety stopper universal release tool, reference numeral (33) is a joint hinge with the cast iron th pan (25) and the fire fighter lid-perforated plate universal joint (27).
図３・図４において、鋳物製目皿（２５）は、一体構造の火消蓋・目皿自在継ぎ手(２７）と目皿と継ぎ手・火消蓋の支点のアジャスターの丁番（３３）において回動自在に取り付けられており、通常は、符号（２５）の鋳物製目皿、符号（２９）の火消用落し蓋と、符号（１４）の燃料（燃料増加の場合は、其れに合わせた重りを取り付ける。）の総重量より重い継ぎ手鋳・鉄棒（２４）の重力により、火消蓋・目皿自在継ぎ手（２７）に図中下方向に力が働くことで、鋳物製目皿（２５）は、「自動的に上がる」ことで、目皿・火消蓋アジャスター（２８）よりくり抜かれた形が正確にはまり込む（目皿の枠内定位置）ことで、（３２）の取付具によって符号（２９）の火消蓋が図３の符号（２８）のアジャスターの真下にくるように固定されている。 In FIGS. 3 and 4, the cast iron plate (25) rotates at the integral structure of the fire-extinguishing lid / eye plate universal joint (27) and the hinge (33) of the adjuster at the fulcrum of the eye plate and the joint / fire-extinguishing lid. It is usually attached freely and usually has a casting pan with the symbol (25), a fire-extinguishing lid with the symbol (29), and a fuel with the symbol (14) (in the case of fuel increase, a weight adapted to it) The weight of the caster / iron bar (24) is heavier than the total weight of By "automatically rising", the shape hollowed out from the eye plate / fire extinguisher adjuster (28) fits precisely (in-frame position of the eye plate frame). The fire extinguisher is fixed so that it is directly under the adjuster (28) in FIG. Has been.
図３・図４に示す前記高密度・高熱量ペレット燃料を用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどは、ペレット燃料置き空気孔付き受皿（１４）内に入れ、符号（２９）の火消蓋を（３２）の自在取付具より放すか、（２５）の目皿の隙間から自動的に軽く叩き落として、符号（３２）の取付具を解放して、符号（３１）の火消壺・かまど内に落とし、（１５）のかまどの空気調整口を開けて、そこでペレットを（１７）のスチール着火安全カプセルにて燃焼させる装置である。 The seismic and impact device for home-made pellets using the high-density, high-calorie pellet fuel shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is a heat-resistant stove adapted to a heat source with a fire lid and firewood lid. Release the fire extinguisher with the symbol (29) from the universal fixture of (32), or automatically tap lightly through the gap of the eye plate of (25) to release the fixture of the symbol (32). This is a device for dropping into the fire extinguisher / furnace (31), opening the air conditioning port (15), and burning the pellets in the steel ignition safety capsule (17).
また、使用を中断したい場合等においては、以下のように、図３・図４に示す符号（３９）の安全ストッパーを外してから、又は、耐震・衝撃装置（３７）の金属ボールが、自在解除具（３２）を作動して、符号（３９）の符号（３２）よりのリードラインを通して、ストッパーが外れて、燃焼中のペレットを火消壺（３１）中に落とし、消火することができる、すなわち、火消用落し蓋アジャスター踏み台（２３）を足で踏むことによるか、耐震・衝撃装置（３７）により、符号（２５）の目皿、符号（２８）の火消用落し蓋、符号（１４）の中身の燃料の合計重量より（２４）の鉄棒の重量は、重いか、又は、尚更に合計重量に加えて、符号（３７）の金属ボールの移動落下荷重によって一時的に２倍まで重くなる耐震装置の金属ボール（３７）との合計により重くなった分、軽くなる継手鋳物棒（２４）が、図中、前記の何れかによって上方向に自動的に移動し、火消用落し蓋アジャスター継ぎ手（２２）及び火消蓋・目皿自在継ぎ手（２７）が、図３中、上方向に移動すると、目皿・火消蓋アジャスター（２８）の真下にくるように固定されていた鋳物製目皿（２５）は、目皿と継ぎ手・火消蓋の支点のアジャスターの丁番（３３）において下方向に回転して、図４に示す状態になる、したがって、ペレット置き空気孔付き受け皿（１４）内の燃料ペレットが火消壺内に落下して、符号（１４）内燃料と符号（３７）の金属ボールの落下荷重が元に戻った重量合計の軽くなった分、重量を上回った継手鋳・鉄棒（２４）の重力にて、継手（２２）と下方向に移動して、継手（２７）と一体構造の（２５）は丁番（３３）において回転して、符号（２５）は符号（３２）によって火消蓋（２８）をとらえた状態にて、「自動的に上がり」、符号（１５）のかまど空気調整口は塞ぐことで、密封した状態となり、火消壺内は酸素不足の状態になっている為に、消火がおこなわれる、この状態を、図３でより詳細に説明する。 Also, when you want to stop using the product, you can remove the safety stopper (39) shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 or use the metal ball of the seismic / impact device (37) as follows. By operating the release tool (32), the stopper can be removed through the lead line from the code (32) of the code (39), and the burning pellets can be dropped into the fire extinguisher (31) to extinguish the fire. That is, the contents of the fire-extinguishing lid with reference numeral (28), the fire-extinguishing lid with reference numeral (28), and the contents of reference numeral (14) by stepping on the fire-extinguishing lid adjuster step (23) with a foot or by the earthquake-proof / impact device (37) The weight of the iron bar of (24) is heavier than the total weight of the fuel, or even in addition to the total weight, the earthquake-resistant device which temporarily becomes twice as heavy due to the moving drop load of the metal ball of (37) Metal balls 37) The joint casting rod (24), which becomes lighter by the sum of the weight and the total, is automatically moved upward by any of the above, and the fire-extinguishing drop lid adjuster joint (22) and the fire lid / When the eye plate universal joint (27) moves upward in FIG. 3, the cast eye plate (25) fixed so as to be directly under the eye plate / fire lid adjuster (28) Rotating downward at the hinge (33) of the adjuster at the fulcrum of the joint / fire lid, the state shown in FIG. 4 is obtained, so the fuel pellets in the tray (14) with pellet hole air holes are put into the fire extinguisher. The weight of the joint cast and iron rod (24) that exceeded the weight was reduced by the amount of the total weight of the falling load of the fuel in the code (14) and the metal ball of the code (37) that was returned to the original level. Move downward with the joint (22), 27) and (25) integrated with the hinge (33) are rotated in the hinge (33), and the code (25) is "automatically raised" with the fire extinguishing lid (28) captured by the code (32). (15) The air conditioning port of (15) is closed to provide a sealed state, and the fire extinguisher is in an oxygen-deficient state, so that the fire is extinguished. This state will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. .
図３において、火消用落し蓋アジャスター踏み台（２３）から足を離すと、火消用落し蓋アジャスト重量（目皿より重い）継ぎ手鋳物棒（２４）が、図３中、重力により下方向に移動し、火消用落し蓋アジャスター継ぎ手（２２）及び火消蓋・目皿自在継ぎ手（２７）が、図３中、符号（２７）・符号（２５）の一体構造が符号（３３）の丁番を支点にシーソー下方向に移動することで、鋳物製目皿（２５）と符号（３２）の火消蓋の目皿自在取付具は、符号(２９)の火消し蓋を捉えた状態のまま、目皿・火消蓋アジャスター（２８）の枠内定位置・真下の上方向に移動して固定され、更に、より安全確保のために符号（３９）の安全ストッパーを掛けて、符号（１５）の空気開閉調整口を閉めると消火出来て、前記（１５）の調整口を開けて火消し蓋（２９）を符号（３１）内に落とせば、着火燃焼開始出来る。 In FIG. 3, when the foot is turned off from the fire-extinguishing lid adjuster step (23), the weight of the fire-extinguishing lid adjuster weight (heavier than the eye plate) is moved downward by gravity in FIG. The drop lid adjuster joint (22) and the fire-extinguishing lid / eye plate universal joint (27) are shown in FIG. 3. The integrated structure of reference numerals (27) and (25) in FIG. , The cast pan (25) and the symbol (32) fire-fighting lid free-standing fixture remain in the state of catching the symbol (29) fire-fighting lid, 28) Fixed and moved in the upward direction just below the fixed position in the frame. In addition, for safety, the safety stopper (39) is hung and the air opening / closing adjustment port (15) is closed to extinguish the fire. Open the adjustment port (15) If you throw firefighter lid (29) in the code (31), ignition combustion can begin.
また、火消壺（３１）内に落下し、消火された燃料ペレットは、再利用することができる、前記（０００３）の特許文献のペレットは、高密度・高熱量であるから、コークス同様に着火し難いので、コークス並みにポリプロピレンを原料としたものを花火同様に拡散・飛散するのを抑えた穴空き金属製ペレット型カプセルを途中で詰まったり、絡んだりしないようにスムーズに落下する為にも、安全の為に金属製カプセルに収納させた着火装置を使用しなければない。
In addition, the fuel pellets that have fallen into the fire extinguisher (31) and are extinguished can be reused. The pellets in the above-mentioned (0003) patent document have high density and high calorific value, and therefore ignite like coke. Because it is difficult to do so, it is also possible to smoothly drop perforated metal pellet type capsules that suppress the diffusion and scattering of raw materials made of polypropylene like coke like fireworks so that they do not get clogged or entangled in the middle For safety, an ignition device housed in a metal capsule must be used.
本考案は、前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどを熱源としても利用できる前記ストーブ放熱熱源組込機である、本考案のペレットストーブ放熱熱源組込機の正・側面図を図５、図６に示す、また、図５・図６中の符号（１）は、前記高密度・熱量ペレット燃料を用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまど、符号（１４）は、ペレット置き空気孔付き受皿、符号（３４）は、ストーブ煙突、符号（３５）は薪ストーブ窓、符号（３６）は、ストーブ灰皿受けであるので、薪を燃やし入れたいときには、順応かまどをストーブから取り出して、符号（１２）のアジャストを設ければ、ペレットストーブが薪ストーブに早代わりともなる。 The present invention is a stove radiating heat source built-in machine that can also be used as a heat source for an earthquake-resistant and impact device for home-made pellets using the high-density and high-calorie pellets, and a heat source adapted heat-resistant oven with fire extinguisher lid. 5 and 6 show the front and side views of the inventive pellet stove heat-dissipating heat source built-in machine. Reference numeral (1) in FIG. 5 and FIG. Pellet earthquake-resistant / impact device / fired lid heat-resistant accumulator with fire lid, symbol (14) is a tray with air hole for pellets, symbol (34) is a stove chimney, symbol (35) is a wood stove window, symbol (36) is a stove ashtray receiver, so if you want to burn firewood, take out the adaptation stove from the stove and provide an adjustment (12) to quickly move the pellet stove into the firewood stove. It becomes fairly.
本考案は、図１・図２・図３・図４・図５・図６・図７・図９・図１１・図１３・図１４に示す前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどを、符号（１４）の目皿にて燃焼容量１回分投与のエネルギー容量１とする、エネルギー熱源として同時に用いるボイラーと、前記ボイラーで発生したボイラー内蔵液体の潤滑オイルの高温・高圧蒸気と同内臓エア噴霧多極ノズルの高圧エア噴霧で駆動するタービンと、前記タービンで発生した高速回転力運動エネルギー１０，０００〜５０，０００ＲＰＭに比例する高出力電気エネルギー３００,０００Ｗ以上に変換する（発電機規定電圧は、１,０００Ｖで調整を符号（１０）の電力変換機を通して、外形の大きさや巻線量の重さ等を考慮して決定することが好ましく、高電気抵抗に対する高トルクのタービン駆動力にて発電される。）自家発電機（４）と、前記自家発電機で発生した電気によって、前記蒸気タービンの蒸気排気口（５０）と繋がった熱交換器（５）と、前記熱交換機に接続された放熱螺旋形パイプ内蔵の前記保温庫（４０）内の放熱螺旋形配管パイプが、尚更なる、前記パイプより太い外径の放熱螺旋形配管パイプで二重に密閉して被せられ、内部液体は、中心パイプ内蔵の液体と同じものである、これによって熱伝導率の高いパイプ状容器の二重構造体とすることで、液体の放熱高伝導率・温まると冷めにくい効果をも併せ以って保温庫内変動温度の影響を急激に受け難く放熱し続け、また更に、前記自家発電機の高出力電気の温度センサー付き保温庫内加熱ヒーター放熱螺旋形配管パイプと前記耐震装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどの前記ボイラー過熱とを加えた加熱量によって、保温庫内給湯量の使用の冷水入れ替え時にも対応して、熱湯・床冷暖・給湯装置に接続駆動された冷媒機等各複合機器と、これらによって、
一つは、自家発電機からそのまま高出力電気電源としての利用で以って、余剰電気は分配・売電出来て、
二つは、（１０）の電力変換装置より電気をバッテリー（９）に各別充電して、尚且つ電力変換装置を経て各別電源に変換して持続・自立的に利用できる自家発電機装置（４）で発生した電気によって、駆動・送風サポートする冷暖房床・空調機とを備える、固定・自動電気動力機器組込形式何れかのミニプラント自家発電器装置（４３）である。
The present invention is a homemade product using the high-density and high-calorie pellets shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 14. Boiler used simultaneously as an energy heat source, wherein an earthquake-resistant / impact device for pellets, a fire-and-heat source adapted heat-resistant furnace with a fire-extinguishing lid is used as an energy heat source, with an energy capacity of 1 for a single combustion capacity in the eye plate of reference (14), and the boiler High temperature and high pressure steam of the boiler built-in liquid lubricating oil and the internal air spraying multi-pole nozzle driven by high pressure air spraying, and high-speed rotational force kinetic energy generated in the turbine from 10,000 to 50,000 RPM Convert proportional high output electric energy to 300,000W or more (generator specified voltage is 1,000V and adjustment is done through the power converter of code (10) It is preferably determined in consideration of the like, and is generated by a high torque turbine driving force with respect to a high electric resistance.) The steam turbine is generated by the private generator (4) and the electricity generated by the private generator. A heat exchanger (5) connected to the steam exhaust port (50), and a heat dissipating spiral pipe in the heat retaining chamber (40) with a built-in heat dissipating spiral pipe connected to the heat exchanger, Double-sealed with a heat-dissipating spiral pipe with an outer diameter thicker than the pipe, and the internal liquid is the same as the liquid contained in the central pipe. By making it a body, the heat dissipation of the liquid is high, and it keeps radiating heat with little influence from the fluctuation temperature in the heat insulation chamber with the effect of being hard to cool down when heated, and furthermore, the high output of the private generator With electric temperature sensor Heater in the heat insulation room Heater heat radiation spiral piping pipe and the above-mentioned anti-seismic device and fire-fighting combined heat source adaptation heat-resistant furnace with fire extinguisher lid The boiler overheating also supports the use of hot water in the heat insulation room when replacing cold water In addition, each composite device such as a refrigerant machine connected to hot water, floor cooling / heating and hot water supply devices, and these,
For one thing, surplus electricity can be distributed and sold by using it as a high-output electric power source from a private generator.
The second is a self-generator device that can be used in a sustainable and independent manner by charging electricity to the battery (9) separately from the power conversion device of (10) and converting it to each power source via the power conversion device. This is a mini-plant self-generator device (43) of either a fixed / automatic electric power equipment built-in type equipped with a cooling / heating floor / air conditioner that supports driving and blowing by the electricity generated in (4).
本考案の自家発電機・冷暖房空調装置の模式外形構図を図１３・図１４に示す、図中、前記高密度・熱量ペレット燃料を用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまど（１）で発生した熱により、ボイラー（２）に収容された液体である潤滑オイル（沸点調性剤使用も可）を高温・高圧オイル蒸気と高圧エア噴霧とにより前記タービン（３）の高速回転力１０，０００〜５０，０００ＲＰＭに比例して高出力３００,０００Ｗ以上自家発電を行い、得られた電気により、各別電源として用いる自家発電装置であり、無限な余力各別電気は、前記タービンの排出口（５０）に繋がる熱交換器（５）と前記熱交換器より排出の高温・高圧のオイルと符号（７）・（６８）の高圧エア噴霧・高圧・高温オイル蒸気と、熱交換器の排出口に繋がる前記二重構造の放熱螺旋形パイプと前記電気加熱ヒーター放熱螺旋形パイプ内蔵の熱湯保温庫、冷媒機とを併せ以って冷暖房空調および給湯・床冷暖房機を十二分にサポートして行う装置であり、図１３・図１４中、（１）は、ペレット燃料の耐震装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまど、（２）は、自家発電気ヒーター内蔵ボイラー、（３）は超小型軸流多段反動式高温・高圧オイル蒸気・高圧エア噴霧タービン、（４）は、自家発電機、（５）は、熱交換器、（６）は、電気モーター（電力は自己完結方式）、（２１）は圧縮循環ポンプ、（７）は、エアコンプレッサー、（６８）は、エア圧力噴霧多極ノズル、（８）は、発電余力電力の充電用安全機、（９）は、充電器、（１０）は、電力変換装置である。 13 and 14 show the schematic external composition of the self-generator / air-conditioning air conditioner of the present invention. In the figure, the seismic / impact device / fire-extinguishing lid for home-made pellets using the high-density / caloric pellet fuel. Due to the heat generated in the combined use heat source adaptable heat-resistant furnace (1), the lubricating oil (boiling point modifier can be used) contained in the boiler (2) is converted into the turbine by high-temperature / high-pressure oil vapor and high-pressure air spray. (3) A self-power generation device that performs self-power generation with a high output of 300,000 W or more in proportion to the high-speed rotational power of 10,000 to 50,000 RPM, and is used as a separate power source by the obtained electricity. Separate electricity consists of a heat exchanger (5) connected to the exhaust port (50) of the turbine and high-temperature / high-pressure oil discharged from the heat exchanger and high-pressure air spray / high-pressure / high-temperature signs (7), (68). Oil steam Air-conditioning air conditioning and hot water / floor heating / cooling by combining the double-structured heat-dissipating spiral pipe connected to the air and the heat exchanger outlet, the hot-heat insulator with the electric heater heat-dissipating spiral pipe, and a refrigerant machine 13 and 14, (1) is pellet fuel quake-resistant device, fire-resistant combined heat source adaptable heat furnace, and (2) is self-generated electricity. Boiler with built-in heater, (3) is an ultra-compact axial flow multi-stage reaction type high temperature / high pressure oil vapor / high pressure air spray turbine, (4) is a private generator, (5) is a heat exchanger, (6) is an electric Motor (power is self-contained), (21) is a compression circulation pump, (7) is an air compressor, (68) is an air pressure spray multipolar nozzle, and (8) is a safety device for charging surplus power. , (9) is a charger, (10) is power conversion It is the location.
前記各種の装置は、前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどにて、同時使用にて、前記ボイラー（２）の沸点状態に於いて、前記（１４）の目皿に投入分のペレットの燃焼１回分を１エネルギー容量とする燃料エネルギーを無限に変換増大化させて使用出来ることから、持続的に最大効果・効率のエネルギー変換増大・拡大化を生み出すことができるグリーンな出し入れ自在な前記高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどエネルギー容量１に対して各タービン・発電機４機まで連結・増大・拡大化ミニプラント装置とするに、重なることで無用となる符号（５）の熱交換器・符号（２０）の冷媒器・符号（４６）の冷房機冷水補助タンク（８４）は取り外し、符号（８）の安全器・符号（９）の充電器・符号（１０）の電力変換装置は、更に連結拡大容量に合わせることで、エネルギー増大・連結・拡大・汎用化は好ましく、エネルギー連結・増大・拡大１セット基本ミニプラント装置（４３）である。
The above-mentioned various apparatuses are the boiling point of the boiler (2) when they are used at the same time in the seismic / impact device for the homemade pellets using the high-density / high-calorie pellets and the heat source adaptable heat-resistant oven with fire-extinguishing lid. In the state, since the fuel energy with one energy capacity for one burning of the pellets charged into the eye plate of (14) can be used with infinite conversion increase, it is possible to achieve maximum effect and efficiency continuously. For the energy capacity of heat-resistant stove adapted to a heat source adaptable to a heat source with a fire-resistant lid and an earthquake-resistant / impact device for home-made pellets using the above-mentioned high-density, high-calorie pellets that can be inserted and removed, which can increase and expand energy conversion In order to connect, increase, and expand a mini-plant device up to 4 turbines / generators, the heat exchanger / code (20) of the code (5) that is useless by overlapping is used. Remove the cooler / cold water auxiliary tank (84) of the medium device / symbol (46), and the safety device / symbol (9) charger / symbol (10) power converter to further expand the connected capacity. Combined, energy increase / connection / expansion / generalization is preferable, energy connection / increase / expansion 1 set basic mini-plant device (43).
１、高密度・高熱量ペレット燃料を用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまど（現在はステンレス鋼が優れていると思考される。）
２、ボイラー（内蔵液体潤滑オイル使用、温度センサー付き自己完結型高出力電気ヒーター・切替機装置内蔵、ヒーターはタービン駆動動力のみには装備されない、エアコンプレッサー噴霧掃出しノズル）・（１）かまどは一体。
３、超小型軸流多段反動式高温・高圧オイル蒸気・高圧エア噴霧タービン
４、自家発電機、（前項２のヒーターが、内臓されない場合は、主にエアコンプレッサー駆動用のみの低出力発電機である。）。
５、熱交換器
６、電気モーター（電力は自己完結方式）
７、エアコンプレッサー（aircompressor）空気圧縮
８、発電気の電力変換機装置と充電機の安全機
９、充電器
10、正弦波長・電力変換装置
11、耐熱材（ステンレス鋼が今現在は最も優れていると思考される。）かまど
12、アジャスト薪空気孔付き受け皿（薪やその他燃料を用いる場合のストーブ用部材。）
13、前記１の自動的に上がることで作動する火消開閉蓋（取換用部品。）
14、ペレット置き空気孔付き受皿（（２８）と一体構造の鋳物）・五徳
15、かまど空気開閉調整口（引き違い戸か何れか方式の自動開閉式。）
16、アジャスト空気孔筒伸縮調整蛇腹（内気導入を止めて、外気導入時の備品）
17、スチール着火穴あきカプセル（ポリプロピレン入り金属製の拡散・飛散防止安全発火口付きペレット型カプセル着火装置。）
18、ストーブ（（１）の放熱熱源組込み機装置。）
19、モーター・除湿調性用ヒーター付き送風ファン
20、冷媒機（熱交換器に繋がった保温庫に繋がる）
21、モーター付き圧縮循環ポンプ（冷暖切換機付き）
22、火消用落し蓋アジャスター継ぎ手
23、火消用落し蓋アジャスター踏み台
24、火消用落し蓋アジャスト重量（目皿＋火消蓋＋（１４）の燃料合計より重い。）継ぎ手鋳・鉄棒
25、（２７）継ぎ手と一体構造の鋳物製目皿（（２８）のアジャスターを目皿の型に刳り抜いた形体）
26、踏み台の補助取っ手(ミニプラントでは、自動式で、かまど・ボイラーと一体的。)
27、火消蓋・目皿自在継ぎ手（（２８）アジャスターの丁番（３３）を支点に上下降する）
28、目皿・火消蓋アジャスター・フェンダー（（１４）・（２７）と同質の鋳物で（１４）と一体構造）
29、火消蓋（（３２）取付具によって（２５）の目皿と一体化出来、それまでは落蓋で、自動的に蓋が上がることで密閉され火消しとなる。）
30、火消蓋アジャスター継ぎ手支点
31、火消壺・かまど（耐熱材は現在、ステンレス鋼が最も優れていると思考される。。）
32、目皿の火消蓋自在取付具兼（３９）の作動自在解除具併せ持つ、（３９）のストッパーを外す。
33、目皿と継ぎ手・火消蓋の支点のアジャスターの丁番
34、ストーブ煙突
35、薪ストーブ窓
36、ストーブ灰皿受け
37、耐震装置金属ボールの（３２）自在解除具に金属ボールが転がり衝突作動
38、外壁ステンレス板（耐熱材外壁一体構造で、現在ステンレス鋼が最も優れていると思考される。）
39、安全ストッパー（（２９）の火消蓋が動かぬ様に固定化、（３７）の（３２）によって外れる。）
40、保温庫（熱交換器に接続の二重構造放熱配管の螺旋形パイプと電気加熱温度センサー付きヒーター螺旋形パイプの保温庫内内蔵と保温庫の給湯・床暖・熱湯保温する（床暖引込口・パイプ等埋設設備複数予備パイプライン・ジョイントあり、冷媒機に接続される）、タービンを単に駆動動力とする場合は、保温機能のみとなっている。）
41、ヒーター（湿度調整）（１９）のヒーター付き送風ファンに同じ
42、（１１）の鋳物製フェンダー（（２８）のフェンダーと同じ働き）
43,ミニプラント自家発電機装置（固定・電気動力機器組込何れかの方式で、電気動力の場合は、連結することで、汎用化される。）
44,ペレット燃料自動投下装置
45,潤滑オイルとオイルフィルター交換口装置（潤滑オイル交換が定期的に必要）
46,冷房機冷水補助タンク
47,ボイラー（２）、かまど収納容器兼自動排気設備
48、軸受けベアリング（３の軸受け外側蓋直付け固定）
49、ボイラー（２）からの高温・圧蒸気のタービンノズルへの取り入れ口
50、蒸気タービン（３）の液体潤滑オイル蒸気排出口
51、蒸気タービン（３）の静翼
52、蒸気タービン（３）の動翼ブレード
53、蒸気タービン（３）の軸シャフト
54、バイオマス堆肥製造・反応釜装置外壁(断熱材)
55、耐熱材（現在はステンレス鋼が優れている。）穴空き器内容器２台分
56、前項５５の内容器の撹拌回転軸・回転翼
57、前項５５の内容器取出し取っ手
58、耐熱材（現在はステンレス鋼が優れている。）外容器兼反応釜１台分
59、前項５６の内容器の回転軸受け両サイド補強筋違
60、前項５８の水抜き栓で５４の外部に取出し口あり
61、前項５６の回転受け両サイドの固定
62、前項５６のハンドル取っ手脱着自在
63、前項５５の穴あき内容器底部開閉スライド式乾燥堆肥取出し口
64、前項５８の耐熱材蓋・前項５４の外壁断熱材蓋
65、エアタンク（エアコンプレッサーの補助タンク）
66、エアコンプレッサーの温度・圧力センサー付き分岐・分配装置
67、オイル循環配管
68、エア圧力噴霧多極ノズル
69、ボイラー（内蔵沸騰用液体は潤滑オイル、温度センサー付き、自動温度調整付き自己完結型電気ヒーター・切換機装置内蔵、エアコンプレッサー噴霧掃出しノズル）（４１）かまどと一体
70、ボイラー（４２）、かまど（４１）収納一体容器自動強制排気菅設備
71、電気ヒーター
72、ボイラー内蒸気・エア噴霧圧力噴出管ノズル
73、ボイラー（２）、かまど（１）収納一体容器自動強制排気菅設備開閉蓋
74、ボイラーかまど空気取入口
75、発電機コア同一円筒３２極のネオジム磁石１６極
76、発電機コア同一円筒３２極のネオジム磁石１６極
77、発電機軸
78、発電機コア
79、発電機同一円筒３２極中の巻線１６極
80、発電機同一円筒３２極中の巻線１６極
81、発電機同一円筒３２極中の１６極巻線
82、エアコンプレッサー駆動等補助バッテリー
83、木材粉砕機・チップ・大鋸屑化製造機
84、夏場用冷水庫
1. Seismic and impact device for homemade pellets using high-density, high-calorie pellet fuel, fire-resistant acclimation stove with fire lid, and heat source adaptable heat furnace (currently considered to be stainless steel)
2. Boiler (uses built-in liquid lubricating oil, self-contained high-power electric heater with temperature sensor, built-in switching device, heater is not equipped only with turbine drive power, air compressor spray sweep nozzle) ・ (1) Furnace .
3, ultra-compact axial flow multi-stage reaction type high-temperature / high-pressure oil vapor / high-pressure air spray turbine 4, self-generator (if the heater in the previous section 2 is not built-in, it is a low-power generator mainly for driving the air compressor. is there.).
5. Heat exchanger 6, electric motor (power is self-contained)
7, Air compressor (aircompressor) 8, Air generator power converter and charger safety device 9, Battery charger
10.Sine wave / power converter
11. Heat resistant material (Stainless steel is considered to be the best at present)
12. Adjusting tray with air hole (Stove member when using firewood or other fuel.)
13. Fire-extinguishing lid that operates by automatically raising 1 above (replacement part)
14. Pellet holder with air hole (casted with (28) and integrated structure)
15. Furnace air opening / closing adjustment opening (automatic opening / closing type of sliding door or either)
16, Adjustable air hole expansion / contraction adjustment bellows (stopping inside air introduction, equipment when introducing outside air)
17. Steel ignition perforated capsule (Pellet type capsule igniter with polypropylene-made metal with diffusion and scattering prevention safety ignition port)
18. Stove ((1) Radiation heat source built-in machine equipment.)
19, Blower fan with heater for motor and dehumidification control
20, Refrigerating machine (connected to a heat storage connected to a heat exchanger)
21, Compression circulation pump with motor (with cooling / heating switching machine)
22. Firefighting lid adjuster fitting
23. Fire-extinguishing lid adjuster step
24, Adjustable weight of fire-extinguishing lid (Height larger than total fuel of eye plate + fire lid + (14)) Joint cast iron bar
25, (27) Casting plate with integral structure with joint (shape obtained by punching the adjuster of (28) into the plate of the plate)
26. Auxiliary handle for step (In the mini plant, it is automatic and integrated with the furnace and boiler.)
27 、 Fire-extinguishing lid / eye plate universal joint ((28) Adjuster hinge (33) is moved up and down as a fulcrum)
28, Eye plate / fire extinguisher adjuster / fender (cast with the same quality as (14) / (27) and integrated with (14))
29, Fire extinguisher (It can be integrated with the eye plate of (25) by (32) fittings, until then it is a falling lid, and it is sealed and extinguished by automatically raising the lid.)
30, Fire lid adjuster joint fulcrum
31, fire extinguisher / kamado (heat-resistant materials are considered to be best stainless steel at present)
32, Remove the stopper of (39), which has both the openable fire extinguishable lid mounting tool and the (39) operable release tool.
33. Adjuster hinges for the fulcrum of the eye plate and joint / fire extinguish
34, stove chimney
35, wood stove window
36, stove ashtray holder
37 、 Metal ball rolls and collides with (32) universal release tool of seismic device metal ball
38, outer wall stainless steel plate (heat-resistant outer wall integrated structure, currently stainless steel is considered the best)
39, safety stopper (fixed so that the fire-extinguishing lid of (29) does not move, and is removed by (32) of (37))
40 、 Heat insulation (Helical pipe with double structure radiating pipe connected to heat exchanger and heater helical pipe with electric heating temperature sensor built-in inside the heat insulation chamber and hot water supply / floor warming / hot water warming (floor warming) (There are multiple spare pipelines and joints such as inlets and pipes, and they are connected to a refrigerant machine.) If the turbine is simply used as driving power, it has only a heat retaining function.)
41. Same as heater fan with heater (humidity adjustment) (19)
42, (11) cast fender (same function as (28) fender)
43, Mini-plant self-generator device (Fixed or electric power equipment built-in system. In the case of electric power, it is generalized by connecting.)
44, Pellet fuel automatic dropping device
45. Lubricating oil and oil filter changing device (lubricating oil needs to be changed regularly)
46, Air conditioner cold water auxiliary tank
47, boiler (2), furnace storage container and automatic exhaust system
48 、 Bearing bearing (3 bearing outer cover fixed directly)
49, intake of high-temperature / pressure steam from boiler (2) into turbine nozzle
50, liquid lubricating oil vapor outlet of steam turbine (3)
51, Stator blade of steam turbine (3)
52, blade blade of steam turbine (3)
53, shaft shaft of steam turbine (3)
54, outer wall of biomass compost production and reaction kettle (heat insulation)
55, heat-resistant material (stainless steel is currently superior) for two containers in a holed container
56, Stirring rotary shaft / rotary blade of inner container of 55 above
57, the inner container take-out handle of 55 above
58, heat-resistant material (stainless steel is currently superior) for one outer container and reaction kettle
59, Reinforcement bars on both sides of the inner bearing of the inner container of 56 above
60, with a drain plug as described in 58 above, with an outlet outside 54
61. Fixing of both sides of the rotation receiver of the previous item 56
62, handle handle of previous item 56 is detachable
63, Opening / closing slide-type dry compost outlet in the perforated inner container of 55 above
64, heat-resistant material lid of the previous item 58, outer wall heat insulating material lid of the previous item 54
65, air tank (auxiliary tank of air compressor)
66 、 Branch / distributor with temperature / pressure sensor of air compressor
67, oil circulation piping
68 、 Air pressure spray multi-pole nozzle
69, Boiler (Built-in boiling liquid with lubricating oil, temperature sensor, self-contained electric heater with automatic temperature control, built-in switching device, air compressor spray sweep nozzle) (41) integrated with the furnace
70, boiler (42), furnace (41) storage integrated container automatic forced exhaust dredging equipment
71, electric heater
72, Steam / air spray pressure jet nozzle in boiler
73, boiler (2), furnace (1) storage integrated container automatic forced exhaust dredge equipment opening / closing lid
74, boiler furnace air intake
75, neodymium magnet 16 poles with 32 poles in the same cylinder as the generator core
76, generator core same cylinder 32 poles neodymium magnet 16 poles
77, generator shaft
78, generator core
79, Winding 16 poles in the same generator 32 cylinder poles
80, winding 16 poles in 32 poles of the same cylinder
81, 16 pole winding in 32 poles of the same generator cylinder
82 、 Auxiliary battery such as air compressor drive
83 、 Wood crusher, chip, large sawdust machine
84. Cold storage for summer
Claims (8)
請求項１〜７のいずれかに記載の一体型融合かまど・ボイラーを熱源とするタービン動力と各種エネルギー拡大変換各装置の高密度・高熱量ペレットを用いた自家製造ペレット用の耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどの前記上部の図３の（１４）の開口部に投入した、貴重な前記ペレット投入の前記ボイラーの沸点状態に於ける1回燃焼分の燃料エネルギーを１容量としたものに対して、熱源として同時複合化することで、無限にエネルギー複数容量に変換増大化できることから、ペレット供給不足・忘れ・その他供給停止のことが起こったとしても、自己完結的に、前記熱湯保温庫に代表される複合的エネルギー保持されることも手伝って、前記ボイラー内蔵の自家高出力電気の前記ヒーターによって持続してエネルギーを供給できることで、自家製造ペレットの耐震・衝撃装置・火消し蓋付き壺兼用熱源順応耐熱かまどエネルギー停止状態前の前記電気動力組込装置・冷暖房空調機・熱湯保温庫・給湯機・自家発電機装置を同時に複合化使用できることで、特に高速回転力の前記タービンによって、引き続きそのエネルギーを保持・持続・自立・増大・拡大化がミニプラントを連結することで最大効率・効果を集積・発動出来る各種変換増大・拡大・汎用化の発電基本ミニプラント装置。
A seismic / impact device for home-made pellets using high-density, high-calorie pellets of turbine power and various energy expansion / conversion devices using the integrated fusion furnace / boiler as a heat source according to claim 1. One volume of fuel energy for one combustion in the boiling point of the precious pellet-filled boiler, placed in the opening of the upper part of FIG. As a heat source, it is possible to increase the conversion to multiple energy capacities infinitely by combining them simultaneously as a heat source, so even if pellet supply shortage, forgetting, or other supply interruptions occur, self-contained, Helping to maintain complex energy, as typified by the hot water incubator, the energy is continuously maintained by the high-power electric heater built in the boiler. -Electricity built-in equipment, air-conditioning air conditioner, hot water warmer, hot water heater, private power generator before the stoppage of energy Since the equipment can be combined and used at the same time, it is possible to integrate and activate the maximum efficiency and effect by connecting the mini-plants to maintain, sustain, self-sustain, increase and expand the energy, especially by the high-speed rotating turbine. Power generation basic mini plant equipment with increased conversion, expansion and generalization.
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| JP2013006211U JP3191262U (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | High-density, high-calorie biomass pellet heat source High-speed rotational power Turbine power / turbine-driven generator Miniplant system |
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| JP2013006211U JP3191262U (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | High-density, high-calorie biomass pellet heat source High-speed rotational power Turbine power / turbine-driven generator Miniplant system |
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| JP3191262U true JP3191262U (en) | 2014-06-19 |
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| JP2013006211U Expired - Lifetime JP3191262U (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2013-10-30 | High-density, high-calorie biomass pellet heat source High-speed rotational power Turbine power / turbine-driven generator Miniplant system |
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