JP3190128U - Wiring and piping material support - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is a wiring / piping material support that can stably support a plurality of wiring / piping materials collectively and that can efficiently perform laying work.
A wiring / piping material support 1A is formed in a plate-like structure in which a plurality of parts are connected, and is attached to a structure 7 to support a plurality of cables 8. The plurality of portions include a fixing portion 2A that can be fixed to the structure 7, a main hook 4A that supports a plurality of cables 8 that can be engaged, and a main hook 4A that is engaged with the plurality of cables 8. An auxiliary hook 5A that supports the state in an assisting manner, a locking portion 3A having a locking structure that locks the free end side of the main hook 4A so that the engaged state of the main hook 4A can be maintained, and a locking structure And a locked portion 6A having a corresponding locked structure.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

  The present invention relates to a wiring / piping material support for supporting a wiring / piping material by attaching it to a structure such as a construction material or a suspension bolt.

  In indoor electrical wiring work, multiple cables one by one on structures such as construction materials to support, for example, VVF cables, etc., at locations where wires laid around distribution boards, joint boxes, etc. are concentrated Several places are fixed with a staple. At this time, as the number of cables increases, a wiring space is increased in the construction material, and a space for fixing with a staple may be insufficient. In such a case, the wiring support is placed on a wiring support (hereinafter referred to as a saddle) formed of a substantially U-shaped metal plate having an appropriate size according to, for example, the cable diameter or the number of cables. Take measures such as screwing the tool.

  In addition, in the wiring / pipe material support that is attached to the existing structure and supports the wiring / pipe material, the support is formed by bending a single bar to support and receive the wiring / pipe material. The main body part constituted by the support receiving part and the opening part for forming the opening for arranging the wiring / pipe material in the support receiving part, and the wiring / pipe material arranged in the support receiving part come out from the opening. In order to prevent this, it is provided with a support fixture having a fitting portion that can be fitted from the side of the main body, and the support fixture is bridged between the openings, and the fitting portion is In order to be fitted into the opening, there is known one in which both openings are formed by free ends at both ends of a bar (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

Japanese Patent No. 4669345

  In places where electric wires such as distribution boards and joint boxes are concentrated, in indoor electrical wiring work that is performed according to the wiring route, bundle multiple cables and then fix the saddle with screws, etc. It was necessary to fix each book step by step. For this reason, it has been necessary to prepare several types of staples, saddles, etc. according to the cable diameter and the number of cables. As a result, it takes time to fix the cables one by one with a staple, or to bundle a plurality of cables and then fix the saddle with screws or the like.

  In addition, even when the cable is additionally electrically wired at a later date, work such as re-fixing the saddle with a screw using a tool, or fixing the cable one by one in a narrow wiring space, etc. Since it was necessary, the work efficiency was further deteriorated.

  On the other hand, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, a plurality of cables can be collectively supported by the wiring / piping material support, but the portion on which the cables are placed is rod-shaped and has a degree of restraining the escape from the opening. Stop. Therefore, due to the bending condition of the cable at any one of the plurality of laying support places, for example, the left and right load balance in the laying direction of the placed cables becomes uneven, There were problems such as the cable being easy to move in a rod-shaped closure.

  The above-mentioned problem is the same when, for example, a piping material such as a CD (Combined Duct) pipe is supported, or when a wiring material such as a cable and the piping material are supported together.

  Therefore, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wiring / piping material support that can stably support a plurality of wiring / piping materials collectively and can efficiently perform laying work. That is.

  In order to solve the above problems, a wiring / piping material support according to the present invention is formed in a plate-like structure in which a plurality of parts are connected, and is attached to a structure to support the wiring / piping material. It is a material support. The plurality of portions are located on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like structure and formed in a plate shape having a fixing surface facing the structure, and a fixing portion that can be fixed to the structure. The plate-like structure is located from the center side to the other end side in the longitudinal direction and has a fixed end on the center side and a free end on the other end side along the longitudinal direction. A bendable plate-like shape having a main hook that can be engaged with the laid wiring / piping material, and a fixed end on the center side and a free end on the one end side along the longitudinal direction. The main hook engaged with the wiring / piping material is formed so that the main hook is sandwiched between both ends of the plate-like structure in the short-side direction. An auxiliary hook for supporting the engaged state in an assistable manner, and the fixing hook along the longitudinal direction. And a locking structure that is connected to the fixed end of the main hook and that locks the free end side of the main hook so as to hold the engagement state of the main hook. A latching portion and a latched portion corresponding to the latching structure, which is located on the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like structure and is connected to the free end of the main hook. And a locked portion having a structure. In the wiring / piping material support, the fixing portion is fixed to the structure, and the free end side of the main hook is bent in a substantially U shape in a direction opposite to the structure side, and is laid by the main hook. Further, when the locked portion is locked to the locking portion, the outer periphery of the wiring / pipe material is enclosed and the engagement state of the main hook is locked and held. It is characterized by being firmly supported so as not to pull out the piping material.

  According to the wiring / piping material support according to the present invention, it is possible to stably support a plurality of wiring / piping materials collectively and to efficiently perform laying work.

  As a result, once the main hook is bent into a substantially U shape, the wiring / piping material can be easily laid out in sequence, and the wiring / piping material can be connected without completely locking the laid wiring / piping material. It can be engaged so as not to come out. In addition, for example, in the case of a plurality of installation work, a plurality of wiring / piping materials can be placed without fixing the wiring / piping materials individually one by one. The materials can be locked together and supported after laying. As a result, the work time of the laying work can be shortened.

It is a front view which shows the structure of the wiring and piping material support tool of 1st Embodiment which concerns on this invention. It is a perspective view which shows the attachment state of the wiring and piping material support tool of 1st Embodiment. It is a perspective view which shows an example of the support state at the time of laying a cable in the wiring and piping material support tool of 1st Embodiment. It is the II sectional view longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. It is a side view which shows an example of the support state at the time of fixing the wiring and piping material support tool of 1st Embodiment to the suspension bolt. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the wiring and piping material support tool of 2nd Embodiment which concerns on this invention. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the state which laid the cable in the wiring and piping material support tool of 2nd Embodiment. FIG. 8 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the locking structure and the locked structure of FIG. 7. It is a partial expansion perspective view which shows the latching structure by the other structural example of 2nd Embodiment, and a to-be-latched structure. FIG. 10 is a side view showing a state in which a cable is laid on the wiring / piping material support of FIG. 9. It is a perspective view which shows the structure of the wiring and piping material support tool of 3rd Embodiment which concerns on this invention.

  Hereinafter, a wiring / pipe material support according to an embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. Here, the same or similar parts are denoted by common reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted. Each of the following embodiments described here will be described by taking an example of indoor electrical wiring work.

[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, the configuration of the first embodiment of the wiring / piping material support according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.

  Here, FIG. 1 is a front view showing the configuration of the wiring / piping material support 1A of the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an attachment state of the wiring / piping material support 1A of the first embodiment. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of a support state when the cable 8 is laid on the wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> A of the first embodiment. 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view taken along the line II of FIG. FIG. 5 is a side view showing an example of a support state when the wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> A of the first embodiment is fixed to the suspension bolt 72.

  The wiring / piping material support 1A of the first embodiment is attached to the structure 7 and supports the wiring material and / or the piping material (wiring / piping material). The wiring / pipe material support 1 </ b> A is formed in a plate-like structure in which a plurality of parts are connected. As shown in FIG. 1, the wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> A includes a plurality of portions such as a fixing portion 2 </ b> A, a locking portion 3 </ b> A, a main hook 4 </ b> A, an auxiliary hook 5 </ b> A, and a locked portion 6 </ b> A.

  In the following, for example, the upper side (one end side) in the longitudinal direction of the wiring / pipe material support 1A shown in FIG. 1 is referred to as a fixed portion 2A, and the lower side (the other end side) in the longitudinal direction is also referred to as a locked portion 6A. This is an example in which the wiring / piping material support 1A is attached. Further, the right side of the wiring / piping material support 1A in the short direction is set as one auxiliary hook 5A side, and the left side is set as the other auxiliary hook 5A side. In addition, an example of electrical wiring work for laying wiring and piping materials (for example, one or a plurality of cables 8 in FIG. 2) in the horizontal (left and right) direction of the structure 7 will be described. When laying wiring / piping materials, etc., the upper and lower sides in the longitudinal direction should be read as left and right or left to the left, and the left and right sides in the short direction should be read as up and down or upper and lower. .

  The fixing part 2A is a part for fixing the wiring / piping material support 1A to a wall surface, a fixing part, or the like of the structure 7. The fixing portion 2A enables the wiring / piping material support 1A to be fixed to the structure 7 by a fixing tool. The fixing portion 2 </ b> A is formed in a plate shape having a fixing surface located on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like structure (upper end side in FIG. 1) and facing the structure 7. The structure 7 is a part (including a wall, a ceiling, etc.) of a house, a building or the like in which wiring / piping materials such as a construction material 71 and a suspension bolt 72 can be laid.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the fixing portion 2 </ b> A is formed in, for example, a substantially rectangular plate shape, and further, a fixing surface that contacts or faces the wall surface of the structure 7 such as the construction material 71, A plurality of holes such as a central hole 21 and a long hole 22 through which a fixture for fixing to the surface is passed are formed.

  The central hole 21 is formed by being cut into a substantially circular shape near the center of the fixing portion 2A so that a fixing tool such as a screw 83 or a nail can be penetrated in the thickness direction of the fixing portion 2A. As shown in FIG. 1, the central hole 21 is used when the wiring / pipe material support 1 </ b> A is fixed to a structure 7 such as a construction material 71 with a screw 83.

  The long hole 22 has at least two gaps in the vicinity of the center of the fixing portion 2A so that a fixing tool such as a staple 84 and a binding band 85 (shown in FIG. 5) can penetrate in the thickness direction of the fixing portion 2A. It is formed in a substantially square shape. The long hole 22 can be penetrated by a staple 84 having a width of about 15 mm, for example. The long hole 22 is not only used for fixing the wiring / pipe material support 1 </ b> A to the structure 7 having a wall surface such as the building material 71 using the staple 84, but also, as shown in FIG. It can also be used when fixing the wiring / piping material support 1A by passing the binding band 85 through the rod-like structure 7 and tightening it.

  The clasp portion 23 is provided on the upper end side of the fixed portion 2A. The clasp portion 23 is formed in a pointed tooth-like structure facing the center side in the longitudinal direction, and is formed so as to be able to project on the fixing surface side of the fixing portion 2A. The clasp portion 23 has a tooth-like structure, for example, the bases of a plurality of substantially triangular teeth 231 are connected in parallel to the fixing portion 2A, and the acute apex of the substantially triangular teeth 231 and the other two sides are connected to the structure 7. For example, it is formed in a structure punched into a shape that protrudes to the surface side (fixed surface side) that comes into contact.

  The stopper part 23 prevents the wiring / pipe material support 1 </ b> A from slipping down when the fixing part 2 </ b> A is fixed to the structure 7. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the acute angle portion of the substantially triangular tooth 231 bites into the wood of the construction material 71, and as shown in FIG. The sliding of the piping material support 1A can be prevented.

  The locking portion 3A is a portion having a locking structure that locks the free end side of the main hook 4A so that the engagement state of the main hook 4A can be maintained. The locking portion 3A is formed so as to be connected between the fixed portion 2A and the fixed end of the main hook 4A along the longitudinal direction.

  As shown in FIG. 2, for example, the locking structure has a substantially T-shaped groove (locking groove 31) penetrating in the plate thickness direction near the center of the plate shape between the fixed portion 2A and the fixed end of the main hook 4A. ) Is formed. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the locking portion 3A has one end on the lower end side of the fixing portion 2A and the other end on the upper end side of the main hook 4A along the longitudinal direction of the wiring / pipe material support 1A. It is formed to be connected.

  The locked part 6A is a part having a locked structure corresponding to the locking structure of the locking part 3A. The locked portion 6A is located on the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like structure and is formed so as to be connected to the free end of the main hook 4A.

  In the example shown in FIG. 1, the locked portion 6 </ b> A is located at the lower end that is the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like structure. The locked structure is a structure in which, for example, a substantially T-shaped protrusion (tip portion) is formed.

  As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, when the substantially T-shaped protrusion of the locked portion 6A is inserted into the wide groove of the locking groove 31 from the opposite direction to the fixed surface side of the fixed portion 2A, It protrudes to the locking portion 3A on the fixed surface side of the fixed portion 2A. Further, when the substantially T-shaped projection is applied to the narrow groove of the locking groove 31, the locked portion 6A is locked by the locking portion 3A. That is, it can be easily locked without using a tool. In addition, the locked state of the locked portion 6A by the locking portion 3A can be pulled out from the fixed surface side of the fixed portion 2A so that the substantially T-shaped protrusion is aligned with the locking groove 31. The lock can be easily released without using.

  The main hook 4A is a part that supports the laid wiring / piping material so as to be engageable. The plate-like structure is formed from a center side in the longitudinal direction to the other end side, and is formed in a bendable plate shape having a fixed end at the center side and a free end at the other end side along the longitudinal direction. .

  In the example shown in FIG. 1, the main hook 4 </ b> A is located on the lower side in the longitudinal direction than the fixed portion 2 </ b> A and is formed in a plate shape having a substantially polygonal shape that is symmetric along the longitudinal direction. The substantially polygonal plate shape is, for example, a shape obtained by combining a substantially rectangular plate on the upper end side (fixed end side) and a substantially trapezoidal plate on the lower end side (free end side). The upper end side of the main hook 4A is connected to the fixed portion 2A, and the lower end side of the main hook 4A is connected to the locked portion 6A.

  Here, in FIG. 1, in the short direction of the wiring / pipe material support 1A, the width of the substantially rectangular or substantially trapezoid of the main hook 4A is Wa, the width of the substantially rectangular of the auxiliary hook 5A is Wb, the fixing portion 2A and the engagement portion. The width of the stop 3A is Wc. Further, in the longitudinal direction of the wiring / piping material support 1A, the distance from the locking groove 31 of the locking portion 3A to the tip of the locked portion 6A is defined as the arm length La of the main hook 4A and the substantially rectangular shape of the auxiliary hook 5A. Is the arm length Lb of the auxiliary hook 5A.

  The substantially rectangular or substantially trapezoidal width Wa of the main hook 4A is made larger than the width Wc of the fixed portion 2A. Further, regarding the distance La (arm length of the main hook 4A) La from the locking groove 31 of the locking portion 3A to the tip of the locked portion 6A, the main hook 4A is substantially U-shaped in the direction opposite to the structure 7 side. In the bent state, the length of the main hook 4A in the longitudinal direction is provided so that a smooth curve can be formed even if the plurality of cables 8 and the like are surrounded from the outer peripheral side in the bent state.

  As shown in FIG. 2, when the fixing portion 2A is fixed to the structure 7 and the main hook 4A is bent in a substantially U shape in the opposite direction to the structure 7 side, the main hook 4A maintains the bent state. Then, the installed wiring and piping materials are engaged and supported so as to surround from the lower side of the installation. That is, the wiring / piping material support 1A supports (holds a weak engagement state) so that the laid wiring / piping material does not come out even when the locked portion 6A is not locked to the locking portion 3A. be able to.

  Further, when the locked portion 6A is locked to the locking portion 3A from this engaged state, the main hook 4A lays the laid wiring / pipe material that becomes a load in the gravity direction in the bent state. And the free end side of the main hook 4A is locked and supported. That is, the wiring / piping material support 1A firmly supports (holds a strong engagement state) so as not to pull out the wiring / piping material laid above the main hook 4A.

  The auxiliary hook 5A is a part that supports the engagement state of the main hook 4A engaged with the wiring / piping material in an assistive manner. The auxiliary hook 5A is formed in a bendable plate shape having a fixed end and a free end on one end side at the center side of the plate-like structure of the wiring / pipe material support 1A along the longitudinal direction. Is formed so as to be connected to both ends of the plate-like structure in the short direction so as to sandwich the main hook 4A.

  As shown in FIG. 1, the auxiliary hook 5 </ b> A has a substantially rectangular shape, for example, and is formed so that the free end side (upper end side in FIG. 1) is rounded. In the example shown in FIG. 1, when the fixing portion 2A is arranged on the upper side and the main hook 4A is arranged on the lower side before the main hook 4A and the auxiliary hook 5A are bent, the free end side of the auxiliary hook 5A is on the upper side. The main hook 4A is connected so that the free end faces downward.

  Regarding the shape of one auxiliary hook 5A, the substantially rectangular width Wb of the auxiliary hook 5A is made smaller than the substantially rectangular or substantially trapezoidal width Wa of the main hook 4A. Also, the length of the auxiliary hook 5A having a substantially rectangular shape (arm length of the auxiliary hook 5A) Lb is such that when the free end side of the auxiliary hook 5A is bent in a curved shape, a part of the plurality of cables 8 and the like are separated from the outer periphery. The length is sufficient to supplementally support.

  As shown in FIG. 2, for example, the auxiliary hook 5A is configured such that, even when the locked portion 6A is not locked to the locking portion 3A (while the plurality of cables 8 are being laid), the laid wiring / pipe material is used as the main hook 4A. In order not to escape from the engaged state, it can be supported in an auxiliary manner so as to surround a possible range with the arm length Lb of the auxiliary hook 5A from above.

  Due to the configuration of the plurality of parts as described above, the fixing portion 2A is fixed to the structure 7, and the free end side of the main hook 4A is bent in a substantially U shape in the opposite direction to the structure 7 side and laid by the main hook 4A. When the locked portion 6A is locked to the locking portion 3A, the wiring / pipe material support 1A locks the engagement state of the main hook 4A. In this way, the wiring / pipe material is firmly supported so as not to be pulled out (a strong engagement state is maintained).

  On the other hand, the fixing portion 2A is fixed to the structure 7, and the free end side of the main hook 4A is bent in a substantially U shape in the opposite direction to the structure 7 side, and the outer periphery of the wiring / pipe material laid by the main hook 4A is When the wiring / pipe material in which the free end side of the auxiliary hook 5A is laid is bent so as to surround from the outer peripheral side not surrounded by the main hook 4A to the outer peripheral side surrounded by the main hook 4A Even if the locked portion 6A is not locked to the locking portion 3A, the wiring / pipe material support 1A maintains the bent state of the main hook 4A and the auxiliary hook 5A in a short time such as laying work. Thus, the laid wiring / pipe material is supported (maintains weak engagement) so as not to be removed.

  For example, in the example shown in FIG. 2, the fixing portion 2A is fixed to the structure 7, the free end side of the main hook 4A is bent in a substantially U shape in the direction opposite to the wall surface side of the construction material 71, and the main hook 4A is The placed cable 8 is surrounded so as to hold from the lower part of the placement to the possible range by the arm length La of the main hook 4A. In addition, the wiring / pipe material on which the free end side of the auxiliary hook 5A at both ends in the short direction of the main hook 4A is placed is surrounded from the outer peripheral side not surrounded by the main hook 4A to the outer peripheral side. When bent in this manner, the wiring / piping material support 1A supports the placed wiring / piping material so as not to fall off by maintaining the bent state of the main hook 4A and the auxiliary hook 5A. In this case, it is bent from above the plurality of cables 8 on which the auxiliary hooks 5A are laid, and by holding the bent state, lifting of some cables 8 due to bending of the plurality of cables 8 can be suppressed. Therefore, the wiring / pipe material support 1 </ b> A can balance the left and right engagement in the laying direction at the laying point.

  In the example shown in FIG. 3, after the plurality of cables 8 are placed and laying is completed, the locked portion 6A on the free end side of the main hook 4A is locked by the locking portion 3A. Thereby, in the wiring / pipe material support 1A, when the locked portion 6A is locked to the locking portion 3A, the engagement state of the main hook 4A is locked and held, thereby holding the main hook 4A. It firmly supports (holds a strong engagement state) so as not to remove the placed wiring / piping material.

  Further, preferably, in the short direction of the wiring / piping material support 1A, the fixing portion 2A, the locking portion 3A, the main hook 4A, and the auxiliary centered on the center line of the substantially rectangular or trapezoidal width Wa of the main hook 4A. The hook 5A and the locked portion 6A are formed to have symmetry. As a result, the wiring / pipe material support 1 </ b> A can stably balance the left and right engagement in the laying direction at the laying point.

  As described above, the wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> A can stably support the wiring / piping material at the laying point.

  Below, an example of the work procedure of the indoor electrical wiring construction using the wiring / piping material support 1A will be described.

  (1) As shown in FIG. 1, in order to attach the wiring / piping material support 1A to the construction material 71, the operator passes a screw 83 through the central hole 21 of the fixing portion 2A using a tool such as a screwdriver. Then, the fixing portion 2A is fixed by screwing to the construction material 71. Alternatively, using a tool such as a hammer, the staples 84 are passed through the long holes 22 of the fixing portion 2A and driven into the construction material 71 to fix the fixing portion 2A.

  (2) Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the operator bends the free end side of the main hook 4 </ b> A into a substantially U-shape bent in the direction opposite to the wall surface of the building material 71 without using a tool.

  (3) Next, the operator places the cable 8 to be laid on the main hook 4A in a state where the main hook 4A is bent in a substantially U shape.

  (4) Furthermore, the operator may surround the auxiliary hook 5A on both ends in the short direction of the main hook 4A so as to cover the cable 8 laid from above. Thereby, since the laid cable 8 is surrounded and supported by the auxiliary hook 5A from above, even when the plurality of cables 8 are sequentially laid, the cables 8 are placed by the arms of the main hook 4A and the auxiliary hook 5A. Since the outer periphery of the group of the plurality of cables 8 is surrounded, it is difficult to escape from the engaged state. Therefore, even if the locked portion 6A is not completely locked in the locking groove 31 of the locking portion 3A (maintaining a weak engagement state), the plurality of cables 8 can be supported without being pulled out, Laying can be continued.

  (5) The operator repeats the operations (3) and (4) without using a tool, and after completing the laying of the plurality of cables 8 at each laying point, the worker, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 Then, the locked portion 6A provided on the free end side of the main hook 4A is hooked in the locking groove 31 of the locking portion 3A. Due to the locking of the main hook 4A on the free end side as described above, the plurality of cables 8 laid are firmly supported (maintained in a strong engagement state) by the main hook 4A bent from below.

  As described above, in the conventional saddle, the work such as fixing once for each laying of the cables 8 by temporarily fixing with screws and the like is required. On the other hand, in the wiring / piping material support 1A, once the fixing portion 2A is fixed, a plurality of cables 8 can be laid without using a tool, and the locked portion 6A is connected to the locking portion 3A after the laying is completed. What is necessary is just to make it latch to the securing groove 31 of this. As a result, the work using the wiring / piping material support 1A is more efficient than the work of fixing the cables one by one with a staple or the work method of temporarily fixing and fixing the cables with a saddle. Remarkably improved.

  In addition, the wiring / piping material support 1A can handle a single type of member (reducing the number of member types) even if it is a small number of cables 8 or a large number of cables 8. ) Is possible. Thereby, management cost can be reduced, and labor saving and efficiency of construction can be achieved.

  Examples of materials and manufacturing methods for manufacturing the wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> A include the following.

  The main hook 4A and the auxiliary hook 5A are formed of a plate shape that is at least bendable. For example, it is formed of a thin plate that can be bent with a steel plate plated with tin, zinc, or the like, or other metal. In addition, by pressing the thin plate of such material into a single plate-like structure in which a plurality of parts are connected to each other by pressing or the like, the flat thin plate is subjected to a punching process of a desired mold to provide a wiring / pipe material support 1A may be manufactured. By using the materials and manufacturing methods as described above, the wiring / piping material support 1A can be manufactured at low cost.

  Further, the wiring / pipe material support 1A may be manufactured using a metal that can bend the skeleton of the target mold and having a resin-coated plate structure that covers the skeleton with a resin or the like.

  In addition, the above-mentioned locked portion 6A is covered with a resin having elasticity such as rubber, for example, so as to be elastically pressed and fitted into the locking groove 31, and further to the locking groove 31. It is also possible to use a locking structure and a locked structure that make it difficult for the locked portion 6A to come off.

  Further, when it is necessary to provide insulation to the wiring / piping material support 1A, each part of the wiring / piping material support 1A may be covered with an insulating coating (varnish) or an insulating resin. .

  As described above, according to the wiring / piping material support of the first embodiment, it is possible to stably support a plurality of wiring / piping materials collectively and to perform laying work efficiently. .

  In addition, since the members of the wiring / piping material support can be made common (reduction of member types), management costs can be reduced, and labor saving and efficiency of construction can be reduced. In addition, the wiring / pipe material support can be manufactured (produced) at low cost.

[Second Embodiment]
Hereinafter, the configuration of the second embodiment of the wiring / piping material support according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

  First, a configuration example of the wiring / piping material support 1B of the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 to 8 will be described. Here, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the wiring / piping material support 1B of the second embodiment. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a state where the cable 8 is laid on the wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> B of the second embodiment. 8 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing the locking structure and the locked structure of FIG.

  The wiring / piping material support 1B of the second embodiment is attached to the structure 7 and supports the wiring material and / or the piping material (wiring / piping material). The wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> B is formed in a plate-like structure in which a plurality of parts are connected.

  As shown in FIG. 6, the wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> B includes a plurality of portions such as a fixing portion 2 </ b> B, a locking portion 3 </ b> B, a main hook 4 </ b> B, an auxiliary hook 5 </ b> B, and a locked portion 6 </ b> B. A different part between the wiring / piping material support 1B shown in FIG. 6 and the wiring / piping material support 1A shown in FIG. 1 is a locking portion 3B, and the other parts are the same. Below, the latching | locking part 3B is mainly demonstrated and description is abbreviate | omitted about another site | part.

  The locking portion 3B is a portion having a locking structure that locks the free end side of the main hook 4B so that the engagement state of the main hook 4B can be maintained. The locking portion 3B is formed to be connected between the fixed portion 2B and the fixed end of the main hook 4B along the longitudinal direction of the wiring / pipe material support 1B.

  As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, for example, the locking structure has a substantially T-shaped groove (engaged in the plate thickness direction near the center of the plate between the fixed portion 2B and the fixed end of the main hook 4B). This is a structure in which a stop groove 31) is formed. In the example shown in FIG. 6, the locking portion 3 </ b> B has one end on the lower end side of the fixing portion 2 </ b> B and the other end on the upper end side of the main hook 4 </ b> B along the longitudinal direction of the wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> B. It is formed to be connected.

  The locking portion 3B is further formed so as to protrude in a direction opposite to the fixed surface side of the fixing portion 2B, and when the locked portion 6B is locked to the locking portion 3B, the locked portion 6B. Is formed so as not to be sandwiched between the structure 7 and the locking portion 3B (the fixing surface side of the fixing portion 2B).

  As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, for example, a space (a clearance space of the locked portion 6 </ b> B) is formed between the wall surface of the structure 7 and the wall surface of the locking portion 3 </ b> B. This is a protruding structure. Thereby, the substantially T-shaped protrusion part of the to-be-latched part 6B can be located in the said space. For this reason, the to-be-latched part 6B is not pinched so that it may be pressed between the wall surface of the structure 7 and the surface of the engaging part 3B on the wall surface side.

  Due to the locking structure of the locking portion 3B as described above, the substantially T-shaped protrusion of the locked portion 6B is inserted into the wide groove of the locking groove 31 from the direction opposite to the fixing surface side of the fixing portion 2B. If it does, it will protrude in the latching | locking part 3B of the fixing surface side of the fixing | fixed part 2B. Further, when the substantially T-shaped projection is applied to the narrow groove of the locking groove 31, the locked portion 6B is locked by the locking portion 3B. That is, it can be easily locked without using a tool.

  Further, the locked state of the locked portion 6B by the locking portion 3B can be pulled out from the fixing surface side of the fixing portion 2B so that the substantially T-shaped protrusion is aligned with the locking groove 31. The lock can be easily released without using.

  As described above, in the laying operation of the wiring / piping material, by using the wiring / piping material support 1B, an operator or the like can easily lock the locked portion 6B to the locking portion 3B. In addition, the locked portion 6B can be easily unlocked from the locking portion 3B.

  Next, another configuration example of the wiring / pipe material support 1B of the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 will be described. Here, FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged perspective view showing a locking structure and a locked structure according to another configuration example of the second embodiment. FIG. 10 is a side view showing a state where the cable 8 is laid on the wiring / piping material support 1B of FIG.

  As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, another example of the wiring / piping material support 1B includes a plurality of fixing portions 2B, locking portions 3Bb, main hooks 4B, auxiliary hooks 5B, locked portions 6B, and the like. It is the structure containing a site | part. 9 and FIG. 10, in the other configuration example of the wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> B, the portion different from the configuration example of the wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> B shown in FIG. 6 is the locking portion 3 </ b> Bb. Is the same. Hereinafter, the locking portion 3Bb will be mainly described.

  The locking portion 3Bb is a portion having a locking structure 30B that locks the free end side of the main hook 4B so that the engaged state of the main hook 4B can be maintained. The locking portion 3Bb is formed to be connected between the fixed portion 2B and the fixed end of the main hook 4B along the longitudinal direction of the wiring / piping material support 1B.

  As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the locking structure 30 </ b> B is a protruding structure that protrudes in a prismatic shape, for example, in the vicinity of the center of the flat locking portion 3 </ b> Bb in the direction opposite to the fixing surface side of the fixing portion 2 </ b> B. Furthermore, a substantially T-shaped groove (locking groove 31) penetrating the plate-shaped thickness direction is formed in the plate shape on the protruding side of the prismatic shape. In the locking structure 30B, when the locked portion 6B is locked to the locking portion 3Bb, for example, the locked portion 6B is sandwiched between the wall surface of the structure 7 and the wall surface side of the locking portion 3Bb. Thus, a space (a clearance space of the locked portion 6B) is provided so that the lock release is not difficult (clamped).

  As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the locking portion 3Bb has a protruding structure in which a space is formed between the wall surface of the structure 7 (for example, the construction material 71) and the wall surface side surface of the locking portion 3Bb. It is. Thereby, the substantially T-shaped protrusion part of the to-be-latched part 6B can be located in the said space. For this reason, the to-be-latched part 6B is not pinched so that it may be pressed between the wall surface of the structure 7, and the surface by the side of the said wall surface of latching part 3Bb.

  Due to the locking structure 30B of the locking portion 3Bb as described above, the substantially T-shaped protrusion of the locked portion 6B is aligned with the wide groove of the locking groove 31 from the direction opposite to the fixing surface side of the fixing portion 2B. When inserted, it protrudes to the locking portion 3Bb on the fixed surface side of the fixed portion 2B. Further, when the substantially T-shaped projection is applied to the narrow groove of the locking groove 31, the locked portion 6B is locked by the locking portion 3Bb. That is, it can be easily locked without using a tool.

  Further, the locked state of the locked portion 6B by the locking portion 3Bb can be pulled out from the fixed surface side of the fixed portion 2B so that the substantially T-shaped protrusion is aligned with the locking groove 31. The lock can be easily released without using a tool.

  The wiring / pipe material support 1B having the above-described configuration is obtained by pressing the flat part into a fixed part 2B, a main hook 4B, an auxiliary hook 5B, a locked part 6B, and the like by a pressing process that plastically deforms the material. Since the locking portion 3Bb having the locking structure 30B can be manufactured as an integral structure, it can be produced at low cost.

  As described above, according to the wiring / piping material support of the second embodiment, in addition to the same effects as those of the wiring / piping material support of the first embodiment, the wiring / piping at the time of work is further performed. Since the locking and unlocking of the material support can be easily performed, the laying operation can be performed more efficiently.

[Third Embodiment]
Hereinafter, the structure of 3rd Embodiment of the wiring and piping material support which concerns on this invention is demonstrated using FIG.

  FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing an attached state of the wiring / piping material support 1C of the third embodiment. The wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> C of the third embodiment is attached to the structure 7 (for example, the construction material 71) and supports the wiring / piping material. The wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> C is formed in a plate-like structure in which a plurality of parts are connected.

  As shown in FIG. 11, the wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> C includes a plurality of portions such as a fixing portion 2 </ b> C, a locking portion 3 </ b> C, a main hook 4 </ b> C, an auxiliary hook 5 </ b> C, and a locked portion 6 </ b> C. Furthermore, the locking portion 3C has a locking structure 30C.

  3 C of latching | locking parts are site | parts which have the latching structure 30C which latches the free end side of the main hook 4C so that the engagement state of the main hook 4C can be hold | maintained. The locking portion 3C is formed so as to be connected between the fixed portion 2C and the fixed end of the main hook 4C along the longitudinal direction of the wiring / piping material support 1C. In the example shown in FIG. 11, the locking portion 3C has one end on the lower end side of the fixing portion 2C and the other end on the upper end side of the main hook 4C along the longitudinal direction of the wiring / pipe material support 1C. It is formed to be connected.

  The locking structure 30 </ b> C includes a plurality of locking grooves 311, 312, and 313 formed in the locking portion 3 </ b> C. The plurality of locking grooves 311, 312 and 313 are formed to be arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the wiring / piping material support 1 </ b> C. For example, as shown in FIG. 11, the locking structure 30 </ b> C has a plurality of substantially T-shaped lockings penetrating in the plate thickness direction near the center of the plate shape between the fixed portion 2 </ b> C and the fixed end of the main hook 4 </ b> C. This is a structure in which grooves 31C (locking grooves 311, 312 and 313) are formed. In addition, although the example of this embodiment shows the case where the three locking grooves 31C are formed, the plurality is not limited to three.

  The locked part 6C is a part having a locked structure corresponding to the locking structure 30C of the locking part 3C. The locked portion 6C is formed on the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like structure and connected to the free end of the main hook 4C.

  The locked structure can be locked in any of the locking grooves 31C of the plurality of locking grooves 311, 312, and 313, and from the locked protrusion formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like structure. Become. The locked protrusion has, for example, a shape in which a substantially T-shaped protrusion (tip portion) is formed.

  As a similar definition of the distance in the longitudinal direction of the wiring / piping material support 1A shown in FIG. 1, the engagement from the locking groove 311 of the locking portion 3C in the longitudinal direction of the wiring / piping material support 1C shown in FIG. La1 is the distance to the front end of the stop 6C (distance before the main hook 4C is bent, arm length), and La2 is the distance from the locking groove 312 to the front end of the locked portion 6C. La3 is a distance from the locking groove 313 to the tip of the locked portion 6C.

  The distance (arm length) La1, La2, and La3 from the locking grooves 311 to 313 of the locking portion 3C to the tip of the locked portion 6C is substantially U-shaped in the direction opposite to the structure 7 side. When the locked portion 6C is locked in the locking groove 31C and is bent in a shape, even if the plurality of cables 8 are surrounded from the outer peripheral side in accordance with the number of the plurality of cables 8 in the bent state, smooth bending is achieved. The length of the main hook 4C in the longitudinal direction is provided. Here, the arm length La1 is the longest, the arm length La3 is the shortest, and the arm length La2 is a distance between the arm length La1 and the arm length La3.

  Due to the distance relationship as described above, the plurality of locking grooves 311, 312 and 313 are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the wiring / pipe material support 1 </ b> C. For example, when the number of cables 8 is a large number of bundles, the circumference of the outer circumference of the large bundle is a long distance, and thus the locked portion 6C is locked in the locking groove 311 corresponding to the position of the arm length La1. .

  Further, when the number of the cables 8 is the number of middle bundles, the circumference of the outer circumference of the middle bundle is shorter than the circumference of the large bundle, so that the locked portion 6C corresponds to the position of the arm length La2. The locking groove 312 is locked. Further, when the plurality of cables 8 is the number of small bundles, the circumference of the outer circumference of the small bundle is shorter than the circumference of the middle bundle, so that the locked portion 6C is positioned at the arm length La3. It is locked in the corresponding locking groove 313.

  As described above, the locking grooves 311 and 312 for adjusting the arm lengths La1, La2 and La3 of the main hook 4C for large bundles, medium bundles and small bundles according to the number of cables laying a plurality of cables 8. And 313 can be selected. Thereby, the wiring / piping material which becomes a large bundle, a medium bundle, and a small bundle can be supported by one type of wiring / piping material support 1C.

  Further, in the locking structure 30C, since the protruding structure is such that a space is formed between the wall surface (or fixed surface) of the structure 7 and the surface of the locking portion 3C on the wall surface side, the locking structure 30C is locked. The substantially T-shaped protruding portion of the locked portion 6C can be positioned in the space. For this reason, the to-be-latched part 6C is not pinched so as to be pressed between the wall surface of the structure 7 and the surface of the engaging part 3C on the wall surface side.

  Further, the locked state of the locked portion 6C by the locking portion 3C can be pulled out from the fixed surface side of the fixed portion 2C so that the substantially T-shaped protrusion is aligned with the locking groove 31C. The lock can be easily released without using a tool.

  As described above, according to the wiring / piping material support of the third embodiment, in addition to the same effects as those of the wiring / piping material support of the first embodiment, the wiring / piping at the time of work is further provided. Locking and unlocking of the material support can be easily performed. Further, a single type of wiring / piping material support can support the wiring / piping material in large bundles, medium bundles and small bundles. As described above, the laying work can be performed efficiently.

[Other Embodiments]
As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was described, these embodiment is shown as an example and is not intending limiting the range of invention. For example, the features of the embodiments may be combined. Furthermore, these embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and modifications thereof are included in the invention described in the claims of the utility model registration and equivalents thereof as well as included in the scope and gist of the invention.

1A, 1B, 1C: Wiring / pipe material support, 2A, 2B, 2C ... Fixing part, 3A, 3B, 3Bb, 3C ... Locking part, 4A, 4B, 4C ... Main hook, 5A, 5B, 5C ... Auxiliary Hook, 6A, 6B, 6C ... locked portion, 7 ... structure, 8 ... cable, 21 ... center hole, 22 ... long hole, 23 ... clasp portion, 30B, 30C ... locking structure, 31, 31C, 311, 312, 313 ... locking groove, 71 ... construction material, 72 ... suspension bolt, 83 ... screw, 84 ... steple, 85 ... binding band, 231 ... substantially triangular tooth

Claims (7)

A wiring / pipe material support that is formed in a plate-like structure in which a plurality of parts are connected, is attached to a structure and supports the wiring / pipe material,
The plurality of sites are
A fixing portion that is located on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like structure and is formed in a plate shape having a fixing surface facing the structure, and that can be fixed to the structure,
The plate-like structure is located from the center side in the longitudinal direction to the other end side, and has a fixed end on the center side and a free end on the other end side along the longitudinal direction. A main hook that is formed and supports the laid wiring / piping material so that it can be engaged;
It is formed into a bendable plate shape having a fixed end on the center side and a free end on the one end side along the longitudinal direction, and the plate shape is at each of both ends in the short direction of the plate-like structure. An auxiliary hook that is formed so as to sandwich the main hook and supports the engagement state of the main hook engaged with the wiring / piping material in an assisting manner;
The free end side of the main hook is formed so as to be connected between the fixed portion and the fixed end of the main hook along the longitudinal direction so that the engagement state of the main hook can be maintained. A locking portion having a locking structure for locking;
Engagement having an engaged structure corresponding to the engagement structure, which is located on the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like structure and is formed to be connected to the free end of the main hook. And a stop portion,
The fixing portion is fixed to the structure, and the free end side of the main hook is bent in a substantially U shape in a direction opposite to the structure side, and an outer periphery of the wiring / pipe material laid by the main hook is provided. Enclosed and when the locked portion is locked to the locking portion, the wiring / pipe material is not pulled out by locking and holding the engagement state of the main hook. Wiring / pipe material support, characterized in that The outer periphery of the wiring / pipe material in which the fixing portion is fixed to the structure, and the free end side of the main hook is bent in the substantially U shape in a direction opposite to the structure side and laid by the main hook. And the wiring / piping material on which the free end side of the auxiliary hook is laid is bent so as to surround from the outer peripheral side not surrounded by the main hook to the outer peripheral side surrounded by the main hook. The wiring / piping material according to claim 1, wherein the wiring / piping material laid by holding the bent state of the main hook and the auxiliary hook is supported so as not to be removed. Piping material support. The locking structure comprises a plurality of locking grooves formed in the plate thickness direction of the locking portions arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction,
The locked structure can be locked in any locking groove of the plurality of locking grooves and includes a locked protrusion formed at the other end in the longitudinal direction of the plate-like structure. ,
The locked portion is locked to the locking portion by locking the locked protrusion in any locking groove of the plurality of locking grooves. Claim | item 1 or the wiring / piping material support tool of Claim 2. The locking portion is further formed so as to protrude in a direction opposite to the fixing surface side of the fixing portion, and the locked portion is locked when the locked portion is locked to the locking portion. The wiring / pipe material according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the portion is formed so as not to be sandwiched between the structure and the locking portion. Support tool. The fixing portion includes a plurality of substantially rectangular holes through which the binding band and staple can penetrate in the plate thickness direction of the fixing portion, and a substantially circular hole through which screws can penetrate in the plate thickness direction of the fixing portion. The wiring / piping material support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the support is formed. The fixing portion has a clasp portion formed in a sharp tooth-like structure facing the central side in the longitudinal direction and formed so as to be able to project on the fixing surface side of the fixing portion. The wiring / piping material support according to any one of claims 1 to 5. The wiring / piping material support according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the wiring / piping material support is coated with an insulating coating or an insulating resin.

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