JP3188726U - Sheet-like body fixture - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a sheet-like body fixture having a simple structure capable of easily attaching a sheet-like body such as a colored transparent sheet or cloth for sunshading to an automobile window.
A sheet-like body fixture 1 includes an elastic strip-like thin plate 10 having an insertion end portion 11 which can be inserted into a gap between a window glass and a seal member in a window frame of an automobile window at one end in a length direction, and an elastic member. Protrusions or ridges 15 and 16 are provided on the front and back surfaces of the belt-like thin plate near the other end in the length direction, and are erected in the opposite directions at substantially the same height. Then, the sheet-like body is sandwiched between the tip of the projection or protrusion and the window glass, and the sheet-like body can be attached to and detached from the automobile window by the pressing force resulting from the bending of the elastic strip-like thin plate through the protrusion or protrusion. It is intended to be attached to.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a sheet-like body fixture used to detachably attach a sheet-like body such as a sunscreen to an automobile window (hereinafter simply referred to as “vehicle window”).

  Especially during the daytime in summer, the driver and passengers are dazzled by the strong sunlight shining from the window glass such as the side window when driving a car, which may cause a traffic accident. Therefore, a method of sticking a colored transparent sheet to a window glass for the purpose of light shielding for preventing accidents has been performed.

  Moreover, the method of attaching the sunshade which consists of a colored transparent board provided with the suction cup to a window glass with the said suction cup (for example, refer patent document 1), and provided the hook in the full length or one part of one piece of a substantially rectangular colored transparent board. A method of fixing a colored transparent plate by using a sunshade and hooking it on the upper edge of the window glass of the side window (see, for example, Patent Documents 2 to 4) has also been proposed.

JP 2007-1410 A Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-33715 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 3-100515 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 55-157016

  However, when a colored film for a car window is pasted on the front glass and the side glass on the driver's side and passenger's side, the colored film can ensure a visible light transmittance of 70% or more, and the driver can check the traffic situation. Since it is obliged to use a new one (Road Transport Vehicle Law), there is a problem that not only the colored transparent sheets that can be used are limited, but also skill is required for the application.

  In addition, the sunshade according to the proposals of each of the above patent documents has the advantage that it is easy to attach to the window glass. There is a problem that must be avoided.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and the object of the present invention is to easily attach a sheet-like body such as a colored shade sheet or cloth for sunshading to a vehicle window. An object of the present invention is to provide a sheet-like body fixture having a simple structure.

According to the present invention, the problem is that, according to the present invention, an elastic belt-like thin plate having an insertion end portion that can be inserted into the gap between the window glass and the seal member in the window frame of the vehicle window at one end in the length direction, and the length of the elastic belt-like thin plate. A projection or a ridge provided on each of the front and back surfaces of the region near the other end in the vertical direction at substantially the same height and extending vertically in the opposite directions to each other, and the tip of the projection or the ridge and the window This is achieved by a sheet-like body fixture characterized in that the sheet-like body is sandwiched between glass.

The width perpendicular to the length direction of the elastic strip-shaped thin plate can be set such that the insertion end is relatively larger than the other end. Also, a plurality of substantially the same shape and substantially the same size cuts can be provided on both side edges of the elastic band-like thin plate to face each other.

In place of the notches, rows of a plurality of through holes penetrating the front and back are provided on both side edges of the elastic strip-like thin plate substantially in parallel along the length direction, or in the case of the latter, each row of through holes. Can be configured by alternately arranging through holes drilled from the front surface of the elastic strip-like thin plate and through holes drilled from the back surface.

The protrusions or ridges can be formed integrally with the elastic strip-like sheet. In the case of a ridge, it can be formed by bending the other end in the length direction of the elastic strip-like thin plate.

  The sheet-like body fixture according to the present invention is provided with an elastic belt-like thin plate and a front surface and a back surface of a region near the other end in the longitudinal direction of the elastic belt-like thin plate, substantially perpendicular to each other and substantially perpendicular to each other. It has a simple structure composed of protrusions or protrusions. Then, when the insertion end portion of the elastic strip-shaped thin plate is inserted into the gap between the window glass and the seal member in the window frame of the vehicle window, the tip of the protrusion or the protrusion contacts the window glass, and the elastic strip-shaped thin plate is bent. Since the elastic force to return to the original is used to press the window glass surface through the projection or the tip of the ridge, the window glass and the tip of the projection or the ridge are resisted against this pressing force. The sheet-like body is sandwiched between the two, and the sheet-like body can be detachably and securely attached to the vehicle window.

The sheet-like body fixture of the present invention has a simple structure as described above, and can be mass-produced with downsizing.

It is a figure which shows one Embodiment of the sheet-like body attachment tool of this invention, (a) is a side view, (b) is a front view. It is a figure which shows another example of embodiment of the sheet-like body attachment tool of this invention, (a) is a side view, (b) is a front view. It is a figure which shows another example of embodiment of the sheet-like body attachment tool of this invention, (a) is a side view, (b) is a front view. It is a figure which shows the modification of the elastic strip | belt-shaped thin plate in embodiment shown in FIG. 2, (a) is a front view of a 1st modification, (b) is a front view of a 2nd modification. It is a figure which shows another modification of the elastic strip | belt-shaped thin plate in embodiment shown in FIG. 2, (a) is a front view of a 3rd modification, (b) is a front view of a 4th modification. It is a figure which shows another example of embodiment of the sheet-like body attachment tool of this invention, (a) is a side view, (b) is a front view. It is a figure which shows another example of embodiment of the sheet-like body fixture of this invention, (a) is a side view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a front view of the modification of (b). is there. It is a figure which shows an example of the use condition of the sheet-like body fixture of this invention. It is a figure which shows another example of the use condition of the sheet-like body fixture of this invention.

  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below. In the following drawings, the same or common parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description of the parts is omitted in this specification.

As the sheet-like body in the present invention, for example, a sunshade sheet, a sunscreen, cloth, thin bags, etc. can be suitably used. Further, in the present invention, even if the outer shape is complicated and different from the sheet shape, the portion using the sheet-like body fixture of the present invention is at least flat and has a sheet shape. A specific example of such a part having a flat sheet shape includes a hat having a wide brim that can be regarded as a flat sheet shape.

[First Embodiment]
1A and 1B show an embodiment of a sheet-like body of the present invention, where FIG. 1A is a side view and FIG. 1B is a front view. As shown in this figure, the sheet-like body fixture 1 of the present embodiment is composed of an elastic strip-like thin plate 10, a protrusion 15 provided on the front surface 10a, and a protrusion 16 provided on the back surface 10b. ing.

  The elastic belt-like thin plate 10 is a thin plate having a suitable thickness and having a substantially rectangular shape in front view showing elasticity against the deflection in the length direction, and the material is not particularly limited. For example, a thin belt-like plate body such as a leaf spring or hard plastic can be suitably used. In the case of a hard plastic, it may itself be transparent or opaque.

  One end in the length direction of the elastic strip-shaped thin plate 10 is an insertion end portion 11 that is inserted into the gap between the window glass and the sealing member in the window frame of the window, and the other end is inserted when the user inserts the thin plate 10. The applied end 12 is pushed with a thumb or the like. As shown in FIG. 1, as shown in FIG. 1, an inclined surface 11 b is formed by cutting obliquely toward the rear surface 10 from the front end edge (insertion edge) 11 a of the insertion end portion 11 a. May be processed into a single-edged shape when viewed from the side. It should be noted that a known guide member (not shown) or the like can be attached to the applied edge 12a so as not to be injured when the user pushes the elastic strip-like thin plate 10 with a thumb or the like.

  The elastic strip-like thin plate 10 is provided with projections 15 and 16 having a substantially frustoconical outer shape substantially perpendicularly to these surfaces from the front surface 10a and the back surface 10b near the applied end 12 thereof. In the present embodiment, the protrusions 15 and 16 are formed in the same shape as each other. However, if the heights of the protrusions 15 and 16 are substantially the same, the protrusions 15 and 16 do not have to be the same shape and can be set to an appropriate outer shape. The protrusions 15 and 16 are provided on the front and back surfaces of the elastic band-like thin plate 13 in this way by using the sheet-like body fixture 1 of the present invention by making any of the protrusions 15 and 16 contactable with the window glass. This is to improve the efficiency and flexibility of work.

  There is no restriction | limiting in particular as a raw material which comprises the processus | protrusions 15 and 16, The same thing as the elastic strip | belt-shaped thin plate 10 may be sufficient, and a different thing may be sufficient. For example, metals such as steel and hard plastics can be suitably used.

  The protrusions 15 and 16 and the elastic strip-like thin plate 10 may be integrally formed by a conventionally known method, or may be individually produced and combined.

[Second Embodiment]
FIG. 2 shows another example of the embodiment of the sheet-like body of the present invention. The sheet-like body 2 of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following two points, but other configurations are essentially unchanged.
(1) A screw 21 inserted through a through hole 11d drilled in a region near the applied end 12 of the elastic strip thin plate 10 and a screw 21 so as to sandwich the elastic strip thin plate from the front and back. The point where the projections 20 are formed by the two nuts 22 and 22, and (2) the two side edges of the elastic strip-like thin plate 10 on the side of the applied end 12 are obliquely cut so as to be symmetrical with each other when viewed from the front. The point you are doing.
In addition, although the structure which concerns on the said difference (2) cannot cut out the insertion edge part 11 so that this may not drop | omit when inserting the elastic strip | belt-shaped thin plate 10 between a window glass and a sealing member in the window frame of a vehicle window. This is because an unnecessary portion can be cut off on the side of the applied end 12, thereby reducing the weight of the elastic strip-like thin plate 10.

What is necessary is just to set the hole diameter of the through-hole 11d drilled in the elastic strip | belt-shaped thin board 10 to the extent which can insert the screw | thread 21 according to a conventionally well-known method. Then, in accordance with an ordinary method, a screw 21 in which one nut 22 is screwed in advance is inserted into the through hole 11d from the back surface 10b side of the elastic strip-like thin plate 10, and then another screw 21 is projected to the shaft of the screw 21 protruding to the front surface 10a side. The screw 21 is fixed by screwing the nut 22 and tightening the nuts 22 and 22 respectively from the front and back.

The height of the protrusion 20 from the front and back surfaces of the elastic strip 10, that is, the distance from the front surface (10a, see FIG. 1) to the shaft 21b of the screw 21, and from the back surface (10b, see FIG. 1) to the top end 21a of the screw head. Is set to be approximately the same.

  The material of the nut 21 and the two nuts 22 and 22 is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected from iron, stainless steel, hard plastic and the like in consideration of price, generation of rust, usage frequency, strength characteristics, and the like.

  FIG. 3 shows two modified examples of the elastic belt-like thin plate 10 shown in FIG. 2 in which a plurality of substantially the same and substantially the same size cuts are provided on both side edges of the elastic belt-like thin plate 10 in the length direction. Is shown. In the drawing, the shape of the cut viewed from the front is substantially semicircular in the first modification shown in (a), and is substantially rectangular in the second modification shown in (b). The size of each notch is set to such an extent that the elasticity against the deflection of the elastic strip-like thin plate 10 is not significantly reduced. Actually, it can be determined by preparing the elastic strip-like thin plate 10, making cuts on both side edges in the length direction, and comparing the degree of elasticity with those not cut. By providing the cuts in this way, when viewed microscopically, when the insertion end portion 11 is inserted into the gap between the window glass and the seal member in the window frame, the flexible seal member is partially in the cut. It has the advantage that it bulges out and contributes to preventing the sheet-like body fixture of the present invention from falling off.

Further, the number of cuts in each side edge is four in each of the first modification shown in FIG. 3A and the second modification shown in FIG. However, the number of cuts is not limited to four, and may be a number other than four, for example, one, two, three, or five or more. If the number of cuts is reduced, the elastic force of the elastic strip-like thin plate 10 is expected to increase. However, there is a possibility that the above-described drop-off prevention may be affected. In FIG. 3, in order to simplify the drawing, the protrusion 20 is not illustrated, and only the through hole 11 d through which the screw 21 constituting the protrusion 20 is inserted is illustrated.

  FIG. 4 shows another two modified examples in which a plurality of through holes are formed in the elastic strip-shaped thin plate 10 instead of the two modified examples shown in FIG. In the 3rd modification shown to (a) in the figure, the row | line | column which consists of several through-holes 18a, 18a, ...; Are provided substantially in parallel along the length direction of the elastic strip-like thin plate. The hole diameters of the through holes 18a, 18a, ...; 18b, 18b, ... in each row can be set to such an extent that the elastic force against the deflection of the elastic strip-like thin plate 10 is not significantly reduced. Actually, as described above, it is preferable to confirm by trial manufacture.

Moreover, in the 4th modification shown in FIG.4 (b), it penetrates in the front and back so that it may become a large diameter sequentially toward the insertion end part 11 in the center of the width direction orthogonal to the length direction of the elastic strip | belt-shaped thin plate 10. FIG. A row 17 consisting of four through holes 17a, 17b, 17c, 17d is provided along the length direction of the elastic strip-like sheet. As shown in the figure, the sizes of these through-holes are sequentially increased in diameter toward the insertion end portion 11 (17d> 17c> 17b> 17a). As described above, the diameters of the through holes 17a to 17d were sequentially increased. (1) In the insertion end portion 11, the larger diameter through hole can be expected to be effective in preventing the above-described dropout. ) A large-diameter through hole cannot be drilled in the middle in the longitudinal direction of the elastic strip-like thin plate 10 due to a significant decrease in elastic force against deflection. (3) Considering these (1) and (2), the insertion end This is because the design is improved by sequentially increasing the hole diameter toward the portion 11.

  As shown in FIG. 4, by providing a row of through-holes in the central region of the elastic strip-like thin plate 10, the insertion end portion 11 is connected to the window glass and the sealing member in the window frame as in the modification shown in FIG. 3. When inserted into the gap, there is an advantage that the flexible sealing member bulges into a part of the cuts and contributes to preventing the sheet-like body fixture of the present invention from falling off. In FIG. 4 as well, the number of through holes in each row is four, but the number is not limited to four, as in the modification of FIG.

[Third Embodiment]
FIG. 5 shows still another example of the embodiment of the sheet-like body fixture of the present invention. The sheet-like body fixture 3 of the present embodiment has a width (length of the insertion edge 11a) perpendicular to the length direction of the elastic strip-like thin plate 10 of the insertion end portion 11 (the added end portion 11a). The difference is that it is set to be relatively larger than the force edge 12a), and the other configurations are essentially unchanged. In this way, by increasing the length of the insertion end edge 11a so that the elastic strip thin plate 10 has a substantially triangular shape in plan view, the elastic strip thin plate 10 is placed between the window glass and the seal member in the window frame of the vehicle window. When it is inserted, it can be more reliably prevented.

As shown in FIG. 5B, the insertion edge 11a can be formed in a wave shape having a valley in a front view. By forming the insertion edge 11a in such a shape, the sheet-like body attachment tool 3 of the present invention can be easily inserted into the gap between the window glass and the seal member in the window frame of the vehicle window.
[Fourth Embodiment]
FIG. 6 shows still another example of the embodiment of the sheet-like body fixture of the present invention. As shown in this figure, in this embodiment, the ridges 24 and 25 having a rectangular pyramid outer shape elongated in the direction perpendicular to the length direction on the front and back surfaces of the elastic strip-like thin plate 10 near the applied end 12 respectively. Is different from the first embodiment shown in FIG. Each of the ridges 24 and 25 is erected in a direction perpendicular to the elastic strip-like thin plate 10 in opposite directions. Considering the pressing force of the ridge 24 (or 25) to the window glass, it is preferable that the area of the tip surface 24a or 25a of the ridge 24 or 25 is as small as possible. Further, as the material of the protrusions 24 and 25, the same material as the material of the protrusion in the first embodiment can be used.

  The ridges 24 and 26 and the elastic belt-like thin plate 10 may be integrally formed by a conventionally known method, or may be individually produced and combined.

[Fifth Embodiment]
FIG. 7 shows still another example of the embodiment of the sheet-like body fixture of the present invention. In the fifth embodiment shown in this figure, the ridges 27 and 28 are formed by bending the elastic strip-like thin plate 10 itself near the longitudinally applied end portion 12. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7A, the protrusion 27 is bent to the surface (refer to FIG. 1, reference numeral 10 a) side at a predetermined position of the elastic strip thin plate 10, and then from the elastic strip thin plate 10. It is formed by bending so as to be folded back into a substantially U shape at an appropriate height. Further, the ridge 28 is folded back in a substantially U shape again at the same height position as above from the back surface of the strip-shaped thin plate 10 bent so as to be folded back. It is formed by bending like this. The tip end of the thin plate 10 thus folded is further bent so as to be in the same plane as the insertion end portion 11, thereby forming the force end portion 12.

As shown in FIG. 7C, the sheet-like body fixture 5 of the present embodiment may be provided with notches 29 and 29 in which the portions of the protrusions 27 and 28 are directed from both side edges of the elastic strip-like thin plate 10 to the inside. it can. By providing the cuts 29 and 29 in this way, the area of the tip portion of the protrusion 27 (or 28) is reduced, and as a result, the sheet-like body can be more securely attached to the vehicle window.

As a material of the elastic strip-shaped thin plate 10 in the present embodiment, a material that can be bent is appropriately selected from the thin strip-shaped plate bodies such as the plate spring and the hard plastic.

[How to use and use the sheet-like body fixture of the present invention]
The sheet-like body fixture of the present invention is such that the tip of the protrusion or protrusion is inserted into the gap between the window glass and the seal member in the window frame of the vehicle window by inserting the insertion end of the elastic strip-like thin plate constituting the sheet-like body attachment. The elastic belt-like thin plate is bent in contact with the glass, and the elastic force to return to the original is a pressing force to the window glass surface at the tip of the protrusion or protrusion, thereby the window glass and the tip of the protrusion or protrusion. The sheet-like body is to be attached to the vehicle window by a simple method of sandwiching the sheet-like body between the two.

  FIG. 8 shows the second embodiment shown in FIG. 2 as an example of the sheet-like body fixture of the present invention, which is used as an opening / closing window in an automobile side window, and the sheet-like body is attached to the side window (use State). In the example of this figure, the glass run 42 that can receive the upper end portion of the window glass that can be opened and closed between the lip 43 on the vehicle outer side and the lip 44 on the vehicle inner side serves as the seal member. Hereinafter, as an example of the sheet-like body 30, a sunshade (an awning sheet) is used. For example, a hat with a collar may be used.

As shown in FIG. 8, when the insertion end 11 of the seal-like body fixture 2 is inserted into the gap between the lip 44 and the window glass 40 inside the company, the shaft end of the screw 21 in the protrusion 20 (FIG. 2, reference numeral 21b). The elastic belt-like thin plate 10 bends in a state where it is in contact with the inner surface of the window glass 40, and an elastic force to return to the original becomes a pressing force acting on the window glass 40 through the projections 20. When the sunscreen 30 is sandwiched between the projection 20 and the window glass 40 against the pressing force, the sunscreen 30 can be securely attached to the side window by the pressing force.

  FIG. 9 shows a flexible seat such as a sunshade as an example of use of the sheet-like body fixture of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 for an opening / closing window in a side window of an automobile as in the case of FIG. The state (use state) which attached the shape body 30 to the vehicle window is shown. Thus, after folding the flexible sheet-like body 30 at the upper end of the opened window glass 40 so as to cover the upper end, the window glass 40 is raised and the vehicle window is closed, as in FIG. Alternatively, the sheet-like body 30 may be attached to the vehicle window using the sheet-like body mounting tool 2 of the present invention.

  As described above, the sheet-like body fixture of the present invention is substantially perpendicular to each other at substantially the same height on the elastic band-shaped thin plate and the front and back surfaces of the elastic band-shaped thin plate near the other end in the longitudinal direction. It is a simple structure composed of protrusions or ridges standing in the opposite direction, and it can be attached to and detached from the vehicle window by sandwiching a sheet-like body between the window glass and the tips of the protrusions or ridges by the above usage method. And it can be securely attached. Moreover, the sheet-like body fixture of the present invention has a simple structure as described above, and can be mass-produced with downsizing.

  In addition, the sheet-like body fixture of the present invention can be configured as a sunshade device in combination with the above-described sheet-like body.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1-5 ... Sheet-like body attachment tool, 10 ... Elastic strip-like thin plate, 10a ... Front surface, 10b ... Back surface, 11 ... Insertion end part, 11a ... Insertion edge, 11b: Slope, 11d: Through hole, 12: Force end, 12a: Push-in edge, 15, 16 ... Projection, 15a, 16a ... Projection tip, -A row of through holes, 17a to 17d, 18a, 18b ... through holes, 20 ... projections, 21 ... screws, 21a ... screw heads, 21b ... shaft ends, 22 ... Nut, 24, 25 ... ridge, 24a, 25a ... tip end surface of ridge, 27, 28 ... ridge, 29 ... notch, 30 ... sheet-like body, 40 ... Window glass, 41 ... Window frame, 42 ... Glass run (seal member), 43, 44 ... -Up

Claims (11)

  An elastic band-shaped thin plate having an insertion end that can be inserted into the gap between the window glass and the seal member in the window frame of the vehicle window at one end in the length direction, and a table of a region near the other end in the length direction of the elastic band-shaped thin plate Protrusions or ridges are provided on the back surface that are substantially perpendicular to each other and substantially perpendicular to each other in opposite directions, and a sheet-like body is sandwiched between the tips of the protrusions or ridges and the window glass. A sheet-like body fixture characterized by being made. The sheet-like body fixture according to claim 1, wherein the width of the elastic strip-shaped thin plate perpendicular to the length direction is set to be relatively larger at the insertion end than at the other end.   3. The sheet-like body fixture according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of substantially identical and substantially identical cuts are provided on both side edges of the elastic belt-like thin plate so as to face each other.   The row | line | column which consists of a some through-hole penetrated to the front and back is provided substantially parallel along the length direction of the said elastic strip | belt-shaped thin plate respectively near the both-sides edge of the said elastic strip | belt-shaped thin plate. Sheet-like body fixture. At the center in the width direction orthogonal to the length direction of the elastic strip-shaped thin plate, a row consisting of a plurality of through-holes penetrating the front and back so as to gradually increase in diameter toward the insertion end is the length of the elastic strip-shaped thin plate. The sheet-like body fixture according to claim 1 or 2, which is provided along the vertical direction.   The sheet-like body according to claim 4 or 5, wherein each row of the through holes is configured by alternately arranging through holes drilled from the front surface of the elastic strip-like thin plate and through holes drilled from the back. Mounting tool. The sheet-like body fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the protrusions or ridges are formed integrally with the elastic strip-like thin plate.   The said protrusion is a sheet-like object fixture of any one of Claims 1-6 formed by bending the length direction other end part vicinity of the said elastic strip | belt-shaped thin plate.   The sheet-like body fixture according to claim 8, wherein a length of the protrusion is set to be relatively smaller than a width orthogonal to a length direction of the elastic strip-like thin plate. The projection includes two screws screwed into a through-hole formed near the other end in the length direction of the elastic strip-shaped thin plate and the screw so as to sandwich the elastic strip-shaped thin plate from the front and back. The sheet-like body fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is formed from a nut. A sunshade device comprising a combination of the sheet-like body fixture according to any one of claims 1 to 11 and a sheet-like body.

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