JP3187352U - Stele - Google Patents

Abstract

A stone monument that does not fall over due to vibration caused by an earthquake or the like.
SOLUTION: A first stone material 5, a second stone material 7, and a third stone material 9 are sequentially stacked on a grass stand 3 placed on the ground. A concave portion 31 is formed on the upper surface of the first stone material 5, and a convex portion 33 is formed on the lower end portion. The first stone 5 is placed on the lawn table 3 with the convex part 33 fitted in the hole of the lawn base 3, and the lower surface of the convex part 33 comes into contact with the ground. The second stone 7 has a convex portion 43 that protrudes downward. A concave portion 41 and a concave portion 49 are formed at the upper end of the second stone material 7. The second stone material 7 is placed on the first stone material 5 with the convex portion 43 fitted into the concave portion 31 of the first stone material 5. In the third stone material 9, a protrusion 53 is formed to protrude downward, and a protrusion 55 is formed. The third stone material 9 is placed on the second stone material 7 with the convex portion 53 and the protruding portion 55 fitted into the concave portion 41 and the concave portion 49 of the second stone material 7.
[Selection] Figure 4

Description

  The present invention relates to a stone monument, and particularly to a tombstone.

  A stone monument is composed of a single stone, or is formed by stacking two or more stones. When two or more stones are stacked, the upper stone may fall down due to vibration such as an earthquake.

  Therefore, conventionally, the lower stone and the upper stone are fixed with an adhesive, an adhesive sheet, or the like, or fixed with bolts to prevent the stone from overturning.

  However, when stones are fixed with an adhesive or an adhesive sheet, the adhesive strength is weakened over the years, and the upper stone may fall over. In addition, the adhesive may be visually recognized from the outside, and the appearance may deteriorate. Furthermore, when fixing stone materials with a volt | bolt etc., when attaching a bolt to a stone material, there existed a possibility that a stone material might crack.

  The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a stone monument that does not fall down due to an earthquake or the like without using an adhesive, an adhesive sheet or a bolt.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and the device according to claim 1 is a stone monument comprising a lower stone and an upper stone placed on the lower stone. A recess opening upward is formed in the upper part of the lower stone, and a protrusion fitted into the recess is formed in the lower part of the upper stone so as to protrude downward. A recess is formed at the upper end of the recess, and the upper stone is formed with a protrusion fitted into the recess.

  Furthermore, in the invention described in claim 2, the convex portion of the upper stone is formed in a square cross section, and the protruding portion is formed at a central portion of the upper end portion of the convex portion. The stone monument according to claim 1, wherein the monument has a rectangular cross section.

  ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the stone monument which does not fall down by vibrations, such as an earthquake, can be provided, without using an adhesive, an adhesive sheet, or a volt | bolt.

It is a perspective view which shows one Example of the stone monument of this invention. It is a disassembled perspective view of the stele of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the 3rd stone material of the stone monument of FIG. It is sectional drawing which looked at the monument of FIG. 1 from the right side.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the stone monument of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a stone monument of the present invention.
The stone monument 1 of the present embodiment is a tombstone configured by three stones 5, 7, and 9 stacked in order on a lawn stand 3 placed on the ground.

  FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the stone monument of the present embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a third stone material. Moreover, FIG. 4 is sectional drawing which looked at the monument of a present Example from the right side.

  The lowermost turf stand 3 is composed of four stone pieces 11, 13, 15, and 17. Each stone piece 11,13,15,17 is made into a rectangular shape by planar view, and the height dimension a of each stone piece 11,13,15,17 is made the same.

  The four stone pieces 11, 13, 15, and 17 are arranged so as to surround a square shape, and the turf stand 3 is configured in a frame shape. Specifically, the first stone piece 11 is arranged so that the longitudinal direction is along the left-right direction, and the front end portions of the second stone piece 13 and the third stone piece 15 are placed at both ends of the first stone piece 11. The second stone piece 13 and the third stone piece 15 are arranged so as to be along the front-rear direction. A fourth stone piece 17 is disposed between the rear end portions of the second stone piece 13 and the third stone piece 15. Thus, the 1st stone piece 11-the 4th stone piece 17 are arrange | positioned at a square shape, and the square-shaped hole H is formed in a center part.

  The first stone 5 placed on the lawn 3 is a square stone in plan view. The first stone 5 has a recess 31 that opens upward at the center of the upper surface thereof, and a protrusion 33 that protrudes downward at the lower end.

  The upper end portion of the first stone material 5 is formed on an inclined surface 35 that is inclined inward as going upward, and the upper surface 37 is formed on a horizontal plane. The inclined surface 35 has a curved shape, and a boundary portion 35a between the horizontal upper surface 37 and the inclined surface 35 is formed in an arc surface. In this embodiment, a square recess 31 is formed at the center of the horizontal upper surface 37.

  The convex portion 33 has a square cross section and corresponds to the hole H at the center of the lawn table 3. Further, the height dimension b of the convex portion 33 corresponds to the height dimension a of each stone piece 11, 13, 15, 17 of the lawn base 3, that is, the depth of the hole H of the lawn base 3.

  A hollow portion 39 is formed at the front center portion of the first stone material 5 toward the back side, and the hollow portion 39 is also opened downward.

  The first stone 5 is placed with the convex portion 33 fitted in the hole H in the central portion of the turf stand 3 and placed on the turf stand 3, and the lower surface of the convex portion 33 is in contact with the ground. In a state in which the first stone material 5 is placed on the lawn pedestal 3, one side of each stone piece 11, 13, 15, 17 of the lawn pedestal 3 is disposed below the first stone material 5, and the first stone material 5 Are arranged surrounded by stone pieces 11, 13, 15 and 17.

  The second stone material 7 is a stone material having a square shape in plan view. The second stone 7 has a recess 41 that opens upward at the center of the upper end surface, and a protrusion 43 that protrudes downward at the lower end. The second stone material 7 has a smaller lateral dimension than the first stone material 5.

  The upper end portion of the second stone material 7 is formed on an inclined surface 45 that is inclined inward as it goes upward, and the upper surface 47 is formed on a horizontal plane. The inclined surface 45 has a curved shape, and a boundary 45a between the horizontal upper surface 47 and the inclined surface 45 is formed as an arc surface.

In the present embodiment, a square-shaped recess 41 is formed at the center of the horizontal upper surface 47.
Further, a concave portion 49 is formed in the upper end portion of the concave portion 41 so as to be recessed in a rectangular shape at the center in the left-right direction of the rear end side portion.

The convex portion 43 has a square cross section and has a shape corresponding to the concave portion 31 of the first stone material 5.
The second stone material 7 is placed on the first stone material 5 with the convex portion 43 fitted into the concave portion 31 of the first stone material 5.

  The third stone material (meteorite) 9 placed on the second stone material 7 has a square shape in plan view, and is a stone material that is long in the vertical direction.

The third stone material 9 protrudes downward at a lower end portion thereof, and a convex portion 53 is formed.
The convex portion 53 has a square cross section and has a shape corresponding to the concave portion 41 of the second stone material 7. In this embodiment, the four corners of the square-shaped convex portion 53 are chamfered.

Further, in the present embodiment, a rectangular protrusion 55 is integrally formed at the upper end portion of the convex portion 53 at the central portion in the left-right direction of the rear end side portion.
The protruding portion 55 has a shape corresponding to the recessed portion 49 of the second stone material 7.

In the present embodiment, the width c of the protrusion 55 is ¼ of the width d of the protrusion 53.
In addition, the vertical dimension e of the protruding portion 55 is set to 1/6 of the vertical dimension f of the convex portion 53.
Further, the front-rear dimension g of the projecting portion 55 is ½ of the interval h between the rear end side of the convex portion 53 and the rear end side of the third stone material 9. That is, the protruding portion 55 protrudes rearward from the protruding portion 53 to a position half the distance h between the rear end side of the protruding portion 53 and the rear end side of the third stone material 9.

  The third stone material 9 is placed on the second stone material 7 with the convex portion 53 and the protruding portion 55 fitted into the concave portion 41 and the concave portion 49 of the second stone material 7.

In this way, the stone 1 is constructed by sequentially stacking the first stone material 5, the second stone material 7, and the third stone material 9 on the lawn table 3 placed on the ground.
In the present embodiment, when the first stone material 5 to the third stone material 9 are stacked, the convex portions 43 and 53 of the upper stone materials 7 and 9 are fitted into the concave portions 31 and 41 of the lower stone materials 5 and 7. It is possible to prevent the stones 5, 7, and 9 from falling due to vibrations such as earthquakes.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the third stone material 9 arranged at the uppermost stage has a protrusion 55 formed on the outer peripheral portion of the convex portion 53, and the third stone material 9 is placed on the second stone material 7. At this time, the protruding portion 55 of the third stone material 9 is fitted into the recessed portion 49 of the second stone material 7. Thereby, rattling is eliminated and the fall of the third stone material 9 arranged in the uppermost stage is further prevented.

  In the present embodiment, the first stone 5 is prevented from falling because the convex portion 33 of the first stone 5 is fitted into the hole H of the grass stand 3. Further, in the present embodiment, the first stone material 5 has a structure that is less likely to fall because the lower surface of the convex portion 33 is in contact with the ground.

  Thus, according to the stone monument 1 of the present embodiment, there is no possibility that the stone materials 5, 7, and 9 constituting the stone monument 1 are toppled by vibration such as an earthquake. Further, in this embodiment, when the first stone material 5 to the third stone material 9 are stacked, no adhesive or the like is used, so that the adhesive or the like is not visible from the outside, and the appearance is good. In other words, in the present embodiment, the first stone material 5 to the third stone material 9 are assembled only by the stonework and have a good appearance.

The stone monument of the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above embodiment, but can be changed as appropriate.
For example, the shapes of the lawn 3 and the stones 5, 7, and 9 can be changed as appropriate.
Moreover, in the said Example, although the three stone materials 5, 7, and 9 were mounted in the lawn stand 3 and the stone monument was comprised, you may pile up two or four stone materials, and may comprise a stone monument.

  Furthermore, the shape of the convex parts 33, 43, 53 of the stones 5, 7, 9 and the concave parts 31, 41 and the hole H of the lawn 3 can be changed as appropriate.

  Moreover, in the said Example, although it was set as the structure which forms the recessed part 49 in the 2nd stone material 7 while forming the protrusion part 55 in the 3rd stone material 9, it is set as the structure which protrudes in the 2nd stone material 7 similarly to this. It is also possible to form a recess in the first stone material 5 and insert it.

Moreover, the magnitude | size of the protrusion part 55 of the 3rd stone material 9 can be changed suitably.
At this time, the width c of the protrusion 55 is preferably 1/6 to 1/2 of the width d of the protrusion 53. The vertical dimension e of the protrusion 55 is the vertical dimension f of the protrusion 53. It is preferable to be set to 1/8 to 1/4. Moreover, it is preferable that the front-rear dimension g of the protruding portion 55 is 1/3 to 2/3 of the interval h between the rear end side of the convex portion 53 and the rear end side of the third stone material 9.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Stone monument 3 Lawn stand 5 First stone material 7 Second stone material 9 Third stone material 31 Concave portion 33 Convex portion 41 Concavity portion 43 Convex portion 49 Concavity portion 53 Convex portion 55 Protrusion portion

Claims (2)

A stone monument comprising a lower stone and an upper stone placed on the lower stone,
In the upper part of the lower stone material, a recess opening upward is formed,
On the lower part of the upper stone material, a convex part fitted into the concave part is formed to protrude downward,
A recess is formed at the upper end of the recess of the lower stone,
The upper stone is formed with a protrusion that is fitted into the recess. The convex part of the upper stone is a square cross section,
The protruding portion is formed at the center of the upper end of the convex portion,
The stone monument according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion has a rectangular cross section.

Images