JP3186724U - Digital solar cell / solar heat integrated module performance measurement device - Google Patents
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Abstract
【課題】デジタル計測制御が可能な太陽エネルギー太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュールの総合性能の計測装置を提供する。
【解決手段】太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュール１４の性能の計測装置は、太陽エネルギーアナログ光源６、コンピュータ１、デジタル採取計４、採取ソフト２、通信線３、配電箱５及び試験台を含み、デジタル式採取計温度トランジスタは被計測モジュールに接続され、かつ通信線ＲＳ２３２またはＲＳ４８５またはＲＳ４２２によりコンピュータと接続され、コンピュータには採取ソフトが内蔵されている。配電箱はＩ／Ｏカード、データ採取カードと複数の駆動器を含み、試験台には太陽放射計１５、入口温度センサー１２、出口温度センサー１３、流量計８、計量ポンプ７が設けられている。
【選択図】図１An apparatus for measuring the total performance of a solar energy solar cell / solar heat integrated module capable of digital measurement control is provided.
An apparatus for measuring the performance of a photovoltaic cell / solar heat integrated module includes a solar energy analog light source, a computer, a digital sampling meter, a sampling software, a communication line, a distribution box, and a test stand. The digital sampling meter temperature transistor is connected to the module to be measured and is connected to a computer via a communication line RS232, RS485, or RS422, and the computer has sampling software built-in. The distribution box includes an I / O card, a data collection card, and a plurality of drivers. A solar radiometer 15, an inlet temperature sensor 12, an outlet temperature sensor 13, a flow meter 8, and a metering pump 7 are provided on the test stand. .
[Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は太陽エネルギーを利用する太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュールの総合性能の計測装置に関し、特にデジタル計測制御が可能の太陽エネルギー太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュールの総合性能（熱性能と電気性能）の計測装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a measuring device for the total performance of a solar cell / solar heat integrated module using solar energy, and in particular, the total performance of the solar energy solar cell / solar heat integrated module capable of digital measurement control (thermal performance and electrical performance). ) Measuring device.
従来の太陽エネルギーを利用する太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュールの総合性能計測装置では、複数の熱電対、複数の温度計（温度トランジスタ）、太陽放射計、アナログ太陽光源などから構成されており、計測過程が非常に複雑で、かつ時間が掛かり、計測員はアナログ光源、計量ポンプなどのデバイス上の押ボタン、回しボタンなどに頻繁に接近して操作し、かつ手動でデータを記録する必要があり、性能変数がリアルタイムで表示及び記録されず、実験での計測過程が複雑で、性能の評価効率が低い問題があった。 The total performance measuring device for solar cells and solar heat integrated modules that use conventional solar energy consists of multiple thermocouples, multiple thermometers (temperature transistors), solar radiometers, analog solar light sources, etc. The measurement process is very complex and time consuming, and the measurer must operate frequently in close proximity to pushbuttons and turning buttons on analog light sources, devices such as metering pumps, and manually record data. There is a problem that the performance variables are not displayed and recorded in real time, the measurement process in the experiment is complicated, and the performance evaluation efficiency is low.
本考案の目的は、デジタル式の太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュールの総合性能（熱性能と電気性能）の計測装置を提供して、従来のデバイスにおける遠隔制御が不可能で、かつ計測データを即時に監視及び処理することができないなどの欠点を克服することにある。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a measuring device for the total performance (thermal performance and electrical performance) of a digital solar cell / solar heat integrated module, which is impossible to remotely control with conventional devices and collect measurement data. It is to overcome the drawbacks such as inability to monitor and process immediately.
前記デジタル式の太陽エネルギー太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュールの性能計測装置は、コンピュータ、配電箱、試験台、デジタル式採取計を含み、
前記配電箱はI/Oカード、データ採取カード及び複数の駆動器を含み、
前記デジタル式の太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュールの総合性能計測装置は、気象環境機デバイスを更に含むことができ、
前記コンピュータには採取ソフトが内蔵され、該採取ソフトは周知の（公序良俗違反につき、不掲載）または他の類似ソフトにより作成された採取とコントロールインタフェースであり、
前記試験台はRS232、RS485またはRS422などのシリアルポート式通信線によりコンピュータに接続されており、
前記デジタル式採取計は、試験台上の太陽放射計、入口温度センサー、出口温度センサー、流量計と接続され、かつデータ採取カードを通じてこれらのデバイスの信号を採取しており、
前記配電箱は、計量ポンプ、太陽エネルギーアナログ光源と更に接続され、かつこれらのデバイスの起動、開閉及び光の明るさ調節、流量の調節などを制御することができる。The performance measuring device of the digital solar energy solar cell / solar heat integrated module includes a computer, a distribution box, a test stand, a digital sampling meter,
The distribution box includes an I / O card, a data collection card, and a plurality of drivers.
The digital solar cell / solar heat integrated module total performance measuring apparatus may further include a weather environment device,
The computer has a collection software built-in, and the collection software is a collection and control interface created by a well-known (not published for public order and morals violation) or other similar software,
The test bench is connected to a computer via a serial port type communication line such as RS232, RS485 or RS422,
The digital sampling meter is connected to a solar radiometer, an inlet temperature sensor, an outlet temperature sensor, a flow meter on a test bench, and samples signals from these devices through a data acquisition card.
The distribution box is further connected to a metering pump and a solar energy analog light source, and can control activation, opening / closing, light brightness adjustment, flow rate adjustment, and the like of these devices.
本考案の利点は下記の通りである。
採取制御ソフトを用いて温度と流量の計測を行い、かつリアルタイムで表示し、計測員はアナログ光源に頻繁に接近及びいかなる機電デバイスに接触する必要がなく、データ収集とハードウェア制御のスマート化を実現することができ、
熱性能と電気性能の計算結果はソフトによりリアルタイムで計算され、かつ採取ソフトに表示されており、
全体の計測装置がコンパクトで、遠隔制御と遠隔計測を実現することができる。
The advantages of the present invention are as follows.
Measurement and measurement of temperature and flow rate using sampling control software and display in real time, measurer does not need frequent access to analog light source and contact with any mechanical device, data collection and smarter hardware control Can be realized,
The calculation results of thermal performance and electrical performance are calculated in real time by the software and displayed in the sampling software.
The whole measuring device is compact, and remote control and remote measurement can be realized.
以上により、本考案によれば、作業員がアナログ光源と計測デバイスに頻繁に接近することによる不安全性を克服し、計測過程でのリモートコントロール化を実現しており、全ての変数のデジタル式計測は計測結果の精確性を向上させ、計測装置がコンパクトで、配置が更に合理的で、全ての強電力デバイスを御電気制御箱内に配置し、かつデータ線のみを通じて電気制御箱とコンピュータとの接続を実現することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the remote control in the measurement process is realized by overcoming the unsafety caused by frequent access to the analog light source and the measurement device. The measurement improves the accuracy of the measurement results, the measurement device is compact, the arrangement is more rational, all the high-power devices are arranged in the electric control box, and the electric control box and the computer are connected only through the data line. Connection can be realized.
図１を用いて、デジタル式の太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュールの総合性能計測装置の制御及び採取原理を説明する。
コンピュータ1には採取ソフト２が内蔵され、かつ通信線3を通じてデジタル式採取計4と接続されており、
配電箱5は、アナログ光源6、計量ポンプ7、流量計8に電力を供給し、かつデータ採取カード9、I/Oカード10、複数の駆動器11を設けており、I/Oカード10と駆動器11の間が電線により接続されており、
デジタル式採取計4には入口温度センサー12、出口温度センサー13、計量ポンプ7、流量計8が接続されており、
計測する時、太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュール14はその上方に位置するアナログ光源6の光照射エネルギーを受信し、アナログ光源6には配電箱5の複数の駆動器11が接続されており、
太陽放射計15はデジタル式採取計4に接続されて、アナログ光源6の放射エネルギーを計測しており、
計測される太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュール14の入口は管路16を通じて冷水タンク17と熱水タンク18の出口、入口温度センサー（温度トランジスタ）12に接続され、出口は管路19を通じて冷水タンク17と熱水タンク18の入口、出口温度センサー（温度トランジスタ）13に接続され、冷水タンク17と熱水タンク18はそれぞれ出入口弁20、21、22、23に接続されており、
デジタル式採取計4は入口温度センサー12、出口温度センサー13、太陽放射計15、流量計8の信号を採取することができ、
配電箱5は複数の駆動器11を通じてアナログ光源6のオン・オフ及び光量、計量ポンプ7の開閉を制御することができる。
The control and sampling principles of the integrated performance measuring device for the digital solar cell / solar heat integrated module will be described with reference to FIG.
The computer 1 has a sampling software 2 and is connected to a digital sampling meter 4 through a communication line 3.
The distribution box 5 supplies power to the analog light source 6, the metering pump 7, and the flow meter 8, and includes a data collection card 9, an I / O card 10, and a plurality of drivers 11. The drive 11 is connected by an electric wire,
The digital sampling meter 4 is connected to an inlet temperature sensor 12, an outlet temperature sensor 13, a metering pump 7, and a flow meter 8.
When measuring, the solar cell / solar heat integrated module 14 receives the light irradiation energy of the analog light source 6 located above, and the analog light source 6 is connected with a plurality of drivers 11 of the distribution box 5.
The solar radiometer 15 is connected to the digital sampling meter 4 and measures the radiation energy of the analog light source 6,
The inlet of the integrated photovoltaic cell / solar heat module 14 to be measured is connected to the outlet of the cold water tank 17 and the hot water tank 18 through the conduit 16 and the inlet temperature sensor (temperature transistor) 12, and the outlet is connected to the cold water tank through the conduit 19. 17 and the inlet and outlet temperature sensor (temperature transistor) 13 of the hot water tank 18, the cold water tank 17 and the hot water tank 18 are connected to the inlet and outlet valves 20, 21, 22, and 23, respectively.
Digital sampling meter 4 can collect signals from inlet temperature sensor 12, outlet temperature sensor 13, solar radiometer 15, and flow meter 8,
The distribution box 5 can control the on / off and light quantity of the analog light source 6 and the opening / closing of the metering pump 7 through a plurality of drivers 11.
以下、デジタル式の太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュールの総合性能の計測装置の作動原理に対して説明する。
アナログ光源6をオンにして安定に一定の時間作動させた後、冷水タンク/熱水タンク出口弁20/21と冷水タンク/熱水タンク入口弁22/23を開き、計量ポンプ7を開き、コンピュータ1及び採取ソフト2を起動させ、通信線3を通じてデジタル式採取計4に接続させる。データの採取を開始し、かつ各計測変数と空気集熱器の熱効率などのデータの表示を実施する。
Hereinafter, the operation principle of the measuring device for the total performance of the digital solar cell / solar heat integrated module will be described.
After turning on the analog light source 6 and operating it stably for a certain period of time, open the cold water tank / hot water tank outlet valve 20/21 and the cold water tank / hot water tank inlet valve 22/23, open the metering pump 7, open the computer 1 and the sampling software 2 are activated and connected to the digital sampling meter 4 through the communication line 3. Start collecting data and display data such as each measurement variable and thermal efficiency of air collector.
1 コンピュータ
2 採取ソフト
3 通信線
4 デジタル式採取計
5 配電箱
6 アナログの光源
7 計量ポンプ
8 流量計
9 データ採取カード
10 I/Oカード
11 駆動器
12 入口温度センサー
13 出口温度センサー
14 太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュール
15 太陽エネルギー放射計
16 管路
17 冷水タンク
18 熱水タンク
19 管路
20 出入口弁
21 出入口弁
22 出入口弁
23 出入口弁
1 computer
2 Collection software
3 Communication line
4 Digital sampling meter
5 Distribution box
6 Analog light source
7 Metering pump
8 Flow meter
9 Data collection card
10 I / O card
11 Driver
12 Inlet temperature sensor
13 Outlet temperature sensor
14 Solar cell / solar heat integrated module
15 Solar energy radiometer
16 pipelines
17 Cold water tank
18 Hot water tank
19 pipeline
20 Inlet / outlet valve
21 Entrance / exit valve
22 Entrance / exit valve
23 Inlet / outlet valve
前記デジタル式の太陽エネルギー太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュールの性能計測装置は、コンピュータ、配電箱、試験台、デジタル式採取計を含み、
前記配電箱はI/Oカード、データ採取カード及び複数の駆動器を含み、
前記デジタル式の太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュールの総合性能計測装置は、気象環境機デバイスを更に含むことができ、
前記コンピュータには採取ソフトが内蔵され、
前記試験台はRS232、RS485またはRS422などのシリアルポート式通信線によりコンピュータに接続されており、
前記デジタル式採取計は、試験台上の太陽放射計、入口温度センサー、出口温度センサー、流量計と接続され、かつデータ採取カードを通じてこれらのデバイスの信号を採取しており、
前記配電箱は、計量ポンプ、太陽エネルギーアナログ光源と更に接続され、かつこれらのデバイスの起動、開閉及び光の明るさ調節、流量の調節などを制御することができる。
The performance measuring device of the digital solar energy solar cell / solar heat integrated module includes a computer, a distribution box, a test stand, a digital sampling meter,
The distribution box includes an I / O card, a data collection card, and a plurality of drivers.
The digital solar cell / solar heat integrated module total performance measuring apparatus may further include a weather environment device,
The computer has built-in collection software ,
The test bench is connected to a computer via a serial port type communication line such as RS232, RS485 or RS422,
The digital sampling meter is connected to a solar radiometer, an inlet temperature sensor, an outlet temperature sensor, a flow meter on a test bench, and samples signals from these devices through a data acquisition card.
The distribution box is further connected to a metering pump and a solar energy analog light source, and can control activation, opening / closing, light brightness adjustment, flow rate adjustment, and the like of these devices.
Claims (5)
太陽エネルギーアナログ光源、コンピュータ、デジタル採取計、採取ソフト、通信線、熱電対、配電箱、試験台を含み、デジタル採取計は温度トランジスタを通じて被計測モジュールと連結され、かつコンピュータと接続されており、コンピュータには採取ソフトが内蔵されていることを特徴とするデジタル式の太陽光電池・太陽光熱一体化モジュールの性能計測装置。 In the performance measuring device of digital solar cell / solar heat integrated module,
Including solar energy analog light source, computer, digital sampling meter, sampling software, communication line, thermocouple, distribution box, test bench, digital sampling meter is connected to the module to be measured through the temperature transistor and connected to the computer, A digital solar cell / solar heat integrated module performance measurement device characterized in that the computer has a built-in collection software.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107592074A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-16 | 中节能太阳能科技（镇江）有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic module generated energy simulating test device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107592074A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-16 | 中节能太阳能科技（镇江）有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic module generated energy simulating test device |
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