JP3183295B1 - Construction structure and construction method of sanitary equipment - Google Patents
Construction structure and construction method of sanitary equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP3183295B1 JP3183295B1 JP2000237969A JP2000237969A JP3183295B1 JP 3183295 B1 JP3183295 B1 JP 3183295B1 JP 2000237969 A JP2000237969 A JP 2000237969A JP 2000237969 A JP2000237969 A JP 2000237969A JP 3183295 B1 JP3183295 B1 JP 3183295B1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- japanese
- style toilet
- toilet
- floor
- connection pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
【要約】
【課題】 既設の和風便器から衛生設備を施工する際、
作業者は既設の和風便器を粉砕して取り外し、階下の天
井裏より和風便器の破片を回収する作業、配管の解体作
業及び配設作業を行うため、2つのフロアにまたがる施
工になり、工期が長くなり、また、人工も多くなるた
め、施工コストが増大する。
【解決手段】 和風便器の便鉢部上方を除去し、該和風
便器の便鉢部に接続配管挿入口を設け、該挿入口上方よ
り接続配管を挿入し、該接続配管と和風便器の排水口部
及び/または既設の排水管を接続後、モルタル等の充填
材を和風便器の非除去部上方より充填させ、養生後、床
仕上げを行い、衛生設備を施工するため、従来行ってい
た和風便器の取り外し作業、階下の天井裏より行ってい
た和風便器の破片を回収する作業、配管の解体作業及び
配設作業を省き、廃棄物の処理作業を軽減できるため、
工期短縮することができ、また、人工も削減できるた
め、施工コストを抑えることができる。[Summary] [Problem] When constructing sanitary facilities from an existing Japanese style toilet,
The worker crushes and removes the existing Japanese-style toilet, and works to collect fragments of the Japanese-style toilet from the floor below the ceiling, dismantle the piping, and arrange the work. It becomes longer and more artificial, so the construction cost increases. SOLUTION: The upper part of the toilet bowl of the Japanese style toilet is removed, a connection pipe insertion port is provided in the toilet bowl part of the Japanese style toilet, the connection pipe is inserted from above the insertion port, and the drainage port of the connection pipe and the Japanese style toilet is removed. Part and / or existing drain pipe is connected, filling material such as mortar is filled from above the non-removal part of the Japanese-style toilet, after curing, floor finishing, and sanitary facilities are installed. Work to remove waste from Japanese style toilets, dismantling and arranging pipes that had been performed from the ceiling downstairs, and reduce waste disposal work.
Since the construction period can be shortened and the man-made can be reduced, the construction cost can be reduced.
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、衛生設備の施工構
造及び施工方法に係わり、特に設置階からだけの作業
で、和風便器から他の衛生設備への施工を短工期で行う
ことのできる衛生設備の施工構造及び施工方法に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a construction structure and a construction method for sanitary facilities, and more particularly to a sanitary facility capable of performing construction from a Japanese-style toilet to other sanitary facilities in a short period of time only by working from an installation floor. The present invention relates to a construction structure and a construction method of equipment.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】多層階の建築物における和風便器2から
衛生設備4への施工において、まず、図16−(a)の
状態ように設置された和風便器2を設置フロアから粉砕
するなどして取り除き、階下の天井裏より潜り込んで、
和風便器2の破片を回収し、既設の給水管及び排水管7
を取り除き、図16−(b)の状態となる。次に、コン
クリートスラブ16内に埋設されている既設の鉄筋44
を露出させ、前記既設の鉄筋44に新設の鉄筋17を溶
接し、階下から新設の給水管15及び排水管41を立ち
上げ、下から新設の蓋45で貫通孔を塞ぎ、図16−
(c)の状態となる。最後に図16−(d)のように、
モルタル等の充填材12で埋め戻しを行い、養生後、床
仕上げを行った後、衛生設備4の取付けが行われる。ま
た、階下の天井に点検口がない場合は、既設の天井を一
度壊してから天井裏で作業を行い、作業終了時に天井を
元に戻したり、階下の天井が脚立を使用しても入れない
くらい高い場合は、階下に足場を組んで、作業を行って
いるというように、階下からの作業は、現場によって、
別途作業を伴うこともある。2. Description of the Related Art In the construction from a Japanese style toilet 2 to a sanitary facility 4 in a multi-story building, first, the Japanese style toilet 2 installed as shown in FIG. Remove it, sneak down from the ceiling below,
The fragments of the Japanese style toilet 2 are collected, and the existing water supply pipe and drain pipe 7
Is removed, and the state shown in FIG. Next, the existing reinforcing bar 44 buried in the concrete slab 16 is used.
Is exposed, the new reinforcing bar 17 is welded to the existing reinforcing bar 44, the new water supply pipe 15 and the drain pipe 41 are started up from the downstairs, and the through holes are closed with the new cover 45 from below, and FIG.
The state shown in FIG. Finally, as shown in FIG.
After backfilling with a filler 12 such as mortar, curing, and finishing the floor, the sanitary equipment 4 is attached. Also, if there is no inspection door on the ceiling downstairs, break the existing ceiling once and then work on the ceiling, do not put it back at the end of work or use a stepladder on the ceiling downstairs If it is too high, work from the downstairs depends on the site, such as scaffolding downstairs and working
Work may be required separately.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来、既設の和風便器
から衛生設備を施工する際、作業者は既設の和風便器を
粉砕して取り外し、階下の天井裏より和風便器の破片を
回収する作業、配管の解体作業及び配設作業を行うた
め、2つのフロアにまたがる施工になり、工期が長くな
り、また、人工も多くなり、施工コストが増大する。Conventionally, when constructing sanitary facilities from an existing Japanese-style toilet, an operator crushes and removes the existing Japanese-style toilet and collects pieces of the Japanese-style toilet from the ceiling below the floor. Since the work of dismantling and arranging the pipes is performed, the work is performed over two floors, the construction period is prolonged, the number of artificial works is increased, and the construction cost is increased.
【0004】このような階下からの作業では、上向き作
業が多く、作業環境はかなり悪いため、作業効率は低下
しやすく、現場によっては、別途作業を伴うこともあ
る。[0004] In such work from the downstairs, there are many upward works and the work environment is considerably poor, so that work efficiency tends to be reduced, and additional work may be required depending on the site.
【0005】また、既設の排水管等の産業廃棄物の処理
作業は、既設の排水管の臭い、汚れがひどく、かなり重
いため大変な作業であるため、工期が長くなる。[0005] In addition, the work of treating industrial waste such as existing drain pipes is very difficult because the existing drain pipes are very odorous and dirty and very heavy.
【0006】一方、設置階の作業においては、既設の和
風便器を取り外す際に生じた貫通穴に鉄筋をはり、モル
タルで埋め戻すため、乾燥までの養生が長時間必要であ
り、さらに床仕上げ前に不陸補修作業も必要なため、工
期が長くなる。On the other hand, in the work on the installation floor, a reinforcing bar is attached to the through-hole formed when the existing Japanese-style toilet is removed and backfilled with mortar, so that curing until drying is required for a long time, and furthermore, before floor finishing. In addition, non-land repair work is required, so the construction period becomes longer.
【0007】本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになさ
れたもので、本発明の目的は、既設の和風便器、給排水
管を全て取り外すことがなく、設置階からだけの作業で
衛生設備を施工することができるため、従来、行ってい
た既設の和風便器の取り外し作業、階下の天井裏より行
っていた和風便器の破片を回収する作業、配管の解体作
業及び配設作業を省き、廃棄物の処理作業を軽減し、し
かも速硬性の充填材、床プレートを使用すれば、乾燥ま
での養生を大幅に短縮できるため、大幅な工期短縮が可
能な衛生設備の施工構造及び施工方法を提供することに
ある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and an object of the present invention is to construct a sanitary facility by only working from an installation floor without removing all existing Japanese-style toilets and plumbing pipes. Therefore, the work of removing the existing Japanese-style toilet, the work of collecting debris of the Japanese-style toilet, and the work of dismantling and arranging pipes, which had been performed from the ceiling downstairs, can be omitted. To provide a construction structure and a construction method of sanitary equipment that can reduce the processing work, and can shorten the curing time until drying by using quick-hardening filler and floor plate, which can greatly shorten the construction period. It is in.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明における請求項1記載の衛生設備の施工構造は
和風便器周辺の床仕上げ部及び床下地部の一部ならびに
和風便器の便鉢部上方を除去し、該和風便器の便鉢部に
接続配管挿入口を設け、該挿入口上方より接続配管を挿
入し、前記和風便器の幅より長い鉄筋の両端を床下地部
に引っかけ、前記和風便器の非除去部上方より前記和風
便器周辺の床下地部の除去した部分まで充填材で充填
し、該接続配管に衛生設備を取り付けたことである。According to the present invention, there is provided a sanitary facility construction structure according to the first aspect of the present invention.
A part of the floor finish and floor base around the Japanese-style toilet and the upper part of the toilet bowl of the Japanese-style toilet are removed, and a connection pipe insertion port is provided in the toilet bowl of the Japanese-style toilet, and from above the insertion port. Insert the connecting pipe and attach both ends of the reinforcing bar longer than the width of the Japanese style toilet
From above the non-removal part of the Japanese style toilet
Fill the area around the toilet bowl with the filler up to the removed part of the floor base
Then , a sanitary facility was attached to the connection pipe.
【0009】この発明では、和風便器、既設の給排水管
を全て取り外すことがなく、設置階からだけの作業で衛
生設備を施工することができるため、従来、行っていた
既設の和風便器の取り外し作業、階下の天井裏より行っ
ていた和風便器の破片を回収する作業、配管の解体作業
及び配設作業を省き、廃棄物の処理作業を軽減できるた
め、工期を短縮することができる。この発明では、既設
の床面からの凸部が軽減されるため取付けられる衛生設
備の種類が増える。和風便器の非除去部を充填材で充填
するため、和風便器の非除去部が隠蔽され、さらに、充
填材の上に仕上げ材を施工することもできるため、外見
良く仕上げることができる。また、和風便器の非除去部
が充填材と接着されるため、万が一、和風便器の非除去
部がひび割れしても、その破片が階下へ落下することは
ない。和風便器周辺の床仕上げ部及び床下地部の一部を
除去し、和風便器の幅より長い鉄筋の両端を床下地部に
引っかけ、前記和風便器の非除去部上方より前記和風便
器周辺の床下地部の除去した部分まで充填材で充填した
ので、上方からの過大な荷重または地震等の振動によ
り、充填材で埋設された和風便器の非除去部の階下への
脱落を防止することができる。 According to the present invention, since the sanitary facilities can be installed only from the installation floor without removing the Japanese-style toilet and the existing water supply / drainage pipes, the conventional operation of removing the existing Japanese-style toilet is performed. In addition, the work of collecting Japanese-style toilet bowl debris, the work of disassembling and arranging pipes, and the work of disposing of waste, which have been carried out from the ceiling downstairs, can be omitted, and the construction period can be shortened. According to the present invention, the number of types of sanitary facilities to be installed increases because the number of protrusions from the existing floor is reduced. Filling non-removed part of Japanese style toilet with filler
The non-removal part of the Japanese-style toilet is concealed,
Finishing material can be applied on the filler,
Can be finished well. Also, the non-removal part of the Japanese style toilet
Is adhered to the filler, so that the Japanese style toilet is not removed
Even if the part is cracked, the fragments will not fall downstairs
Absent. A part of the floor finishing part and the floor base part around the Japanese style toilet
Remove and reinforce both ends of the reinforcing bar longer than the width of the Japanese style toilet
Hook the Japanese style toilet from above the non-removal part of the Japanese style toilet
Filled up to the removed part of the floor base around the vessel with filler
Because of excessive load from above or vibration such as earthquake
To the downstairs of the non-removal part of a Japanese-style toilet buried with filler.
Dropout can be prevented.
【0010】請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記載の発
明の場合において、前記充填材に速硬性セルフレベリン
グ材または速硬性モルタルを使用したことである。[0010] According to a second aspect of the invention, in the case of the first aspect, is that using a fast curing self-leveling material or fast curing mortar to the filler.
【0011】この発明では、乾燥までの養生時間を短縮
できるため、さらに工期短縮できる。また、速硬性セル
フレベリング材を使用すれば、凸凹のない表面状態に仕
上げることができ、床仕上げ材を施工する際、不陸補修
作業を省き、更なる工期短縮が可能である。According to the present invention, the curing time until drying can be shortened, so that the construction period can be further shortened. In addition, if a quick-hardening self-leveling material is used, it is possible to finish the surface without irregularities, and when constructing a floor finishing material, non-land repair work can be omitted and the construction period can be further shortened.
【0012】請求項3記載の発明は、請求項1乃至2に
記載の発明の場合において、埋設される和風便器の非除
去部と充填材との間に緩衝材を入れたことである。According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the case of the first or second aspect of the present invention, a cushioning material is inserted between the non-removed portion of the Japanese-style toilet and the filler.
【0013】この発明では、埋設される和風便器と充填
材との間に緩衝材を入れたため、充填材養生時の膨張、
収縮による和風便器の非除去部のクラック発生を防止す
ることができる。[0013] In the present invention, since the cushioning material is inserted between the Japanese-style toilet and the filling material to be buried, expansion during curing of the filling material,
Cracks in the non-removed portion of the Japanese-style toilet bowl due to shrinkage can be prevented.
【0014】請求項4記載の発明は、和風便器周辺の床
仕上げ部及び床下地部の一部ならびに和風便器の便鉢部
上方を除去し、該和風便器の便鉢部に接続配管挿入口を
設け、該挿入口上方より接続配管を挿入し、前記和風便
器の非除去部上方より前記和風便器周辺の床下地部に引
っかけて高さ調整可能な床プレ−トを載置し、該接続配
管に衛生設備を取り付けたことである。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a floor around a Japanese style toilet.
Finishing part and part of floor base part and toilet bowl part of Japanese style toilet
Remove the upper part and connect the connection pipe insertion port to the toilet bowl of the Japanese style toilet.
The connection pipe is inserted from above the insertion port,
From above the non-removal part of the bowl to the floor base around the Japanese toilet
A floor plate whose height is adjustable, and
That is , sanitary equipment was attached to the pipe .
【0015】この発明では、和風便器、既設の給排水管
を全て取り外すことがなく、設置階からだけの作業で衛
生設備を施工することができるため、従来、行っていた
既設の和風便器の取り外し作業、階下の天井裏より行っ
ていた和風便器の破片を回収する作業、配管の解体作業
及び配設作業を省き、廃棄物の処理作業を軽減できるた
め、工期を短縮することができる。この発明では、既設
の床面からの凸部が軽減されるため取付けられる衛生設
備の種類が増える。この発明では、充填材で埋め戻す必
要がなくなるため、更なる工期短縮が可能である。和風
便器周辺の床仕上げ部及び床下地部の一部を除去し、前
記和風便器の非除去部上方より前記和風便器周辺の床下
地部に引っかけて高さ調整可能な床プレ−トを載置した
ので、上方からの過大な荷重による、和風便器の非除去
部の階下への脱落を防止することができる。設置される
床面に不陸があっても、床プレートの高さ調整及び水平
調整が簡単に行うことができ、工期短縮できる。 According to the present invention, a Japanese style toilet and an existing plumbing pipe
Without having to remove all,
Conventionally, it was possible to construct raw equipment
Removal work of the existing Japanese-style toilet, from the ceiling downstairs
To collect fragments of Japanese-style toilets and dismantling of plumbing
And installation work can be omitted, reducing waste disposal work.
Therefore, the construction period can be shortened. In this invention, the existing
Sanitary equipment that can be installed to reduce protrusions from the floor
There are more types of equipment. According to the present invention, since it is not necessary to backfill with the filler, it is possible to further shorten the construction period. Japanese style
Remove a part of the floor finish and floor base around the toilet,
Below the non-removed part of the Japanese style toilet above the floor around the Japanese style toilet
A height-adjustable floor plate was placed on the ground.
Non-removal of Japanese style toilets due to excessive load from above
It is possible to prevent the part from falling downstairs. Be installed
Even if the floor surface is uneven, adjust the height and level of the floor plate.
Adjustments can be made easily and the construction period can be shortened.
【0016】請求項5記載の発明は、請求項4記載の発
明の場合において、前記床プレ−トの上部に床プレート
仕上げ材を配設したことである。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the case of the fourth aspect of the present invention, a floor plate finishing material is disposed above the floor plate.
【0017】この発明では、さらに仕上げ材が設けられ
ているため外見よく仕上げることができる。According to the present invention, since a finishing material is further provided, it can be finished with good appearance.
【0018】請求項6記載の発明は、請求項1乃至3の
いずれかに記載の発明の場合において、前記充填材に防
水処理を施したことである。[0018] According to a sixth aspect of the invention, in the case of the invention according to any one of claims 1 to 3, is that which has been subjected to waterproofing treatment to the filler.
【0019】この発明では、充填材に防水モルタル等の
防水性能の高い充填材を使用しているので、施工構造の
防水性能が高くなり、階下への漏水を防ぐことができ
る。また、養生時の収縮率の低いモルタルを使用すれ
ば、和風便器と既設の床仕上げ部及び床下地部との隙間
からの階下への漏水を防止することができる。In the present invention, since a filler having high waterproof performance such as waterproof mortar is used as the filler, the waterproof performance of the construction structure is enhanced, and water leakage to downstairs can be prevented. In addition, if a mortar having a low shrinkage rate during curing is used, it is possible to prevent water leaking downstairs from a gap between the Japanese-style toilet and the existing floor finishing portion and floor base portion.
【0020】請求項7記載の発明は、請求項1乃至6の
いずれかに記載の発明の場合において、接続配管と和風
便器の排水口部を接続したことである。According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the case of any one of the first to sixth aspects, the connection pipe is connected to a drain port of a Japanese-style toilet.
【0021】この発明では、接続配管を和風便器の排水
口部でしっかり支持できるため、和風便器の非除去部を
埋設する際、接続配管がずれたりせず、簡単に和風便器
の非除去部を埋設できる。さらに、既設の排水管から発
生する悪臭を防ぐことができる。According to the present invention, since the connecting pipe can be firmly supported by the drain port of the Japanese-style toilet, when the non-removing part of the Japanese-style toilet is buried, the connecting pipe does not shift and the non-removing part of the Japanese-style toilet can be easily removed. Can be buried. Further, it is possible to prevent the odor generated from the existing drain pipe.
【0022】請求項8記載の発明は、請求項1乃至7の
いずれかに記載の発明の場合において、接続配管と既設
の排水管を接続したことである。According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, in the case of any one of the first to seventh aspects, the connection pipe and the existing drain pipe are connected.
【0023】この発明では、接続配管を既設の排水管で
しっかり支持できるため、和風便器の非除去部を埋設す
る際、接続配管がずれたりせず、簡単に和風便器の非除
去部を埋設できる。さらに、既設の排水管から発生する
悪臭を防ぐことができる。また、万が一、和風便器の排
水口部にクラックが生じても、そのクラックからの階下
への漏水を防止することができる。According to the present invention, since the connection pipe can be firmly supported by the existing drain pipe, when the non-removal part of the Japanese style toilet is buried, the connection pipe does not shift and the non-removal part of the Japanese style toilet can be easily embedded. . Further, it is possible to prevent the odor generated from the existing drain pipe. Also, even if a crack occurs in the drain port of the Japanese-style toilet, it is possible to prevent water leaking downstairs from the crack.
【0024】請求項9記載の発明は、請求項7または8
記載の発明の場合において、前記接続配管に弾性部材を
取付けたことである。The invention according to claim 9 is the invention according to claim 7 or 8.
In the case of the described invention, an elastic member is attached to the connection pipe.
【0025】この発明では、前記接続配管に弾性部材を
取付けたため、和風便器の排水口及び/または既設の排
水管との接続を、接着剤等を使用しなくても、隙間なく
接続することができ、施工性が向上する。In the present invention, since the elastic member is attached to the connection pipe, the connection with the drain port of the Japanese-style toilet and / or the existing drain pipe can be connected without any gap without using an adhesive or the like. And the workability is improved.
【0026】請求項10記載の発明は、和風便器周辺の
床仕上げ部及び床下地部の一部ならびに和風便器の便鉢
部上方を除去し、前記和風便器の便鉢部に接続配管挿入
口を設け、該挿入口上方より接続配管を配設、接続し、
前記和風便器の幅より長い鉄筋の両端を床下地部に引っ
かけ、前記和風便器の非除去部上方より前記和風便器周
辺の床下地部の除去した部分まで充填材で充填し、前記
接続配管に衛生設備を取り付ける施工方法である。[0026] The invention according to claim 10 is the invention of the present invention ,
A part of the floor finishing part and the floor base part and the upper part of the toilet bowl of the Japanese style toilet are removed, a connection pipe insertion port is provided in the toilet bowl part of the Japanese style toilet, and a connection pipe is arranged and connected from above the insertion port. ,
Pull both ends of the reinforcing bar longer than the width of the Japanese style toilet
Over the non-removal part of the Japanese style toilet
This is a construction method in which a filler is filled up to the removed portion of the floor base on the side and a sanitary facility is attached to the connection pipe.
【0027】この発明では、和風便器の設置されている
階からだけの作業で、既設の和風便器から衛生設備に施
工することができる。和風便器周辺の床仕上げ部及び床
下地部の一部を除去し、和風便器の幅より長い鉄筋の両
端を床下地部に引っかけ、前記和風便器の非除去部上方
より前記和風便器周辺の床下地部の除去した部分まで充
填材で充填するので、上方からの過大な荷重または地震
等の振動により、充填材で埋設された和風便器の非除去
部の階下への脱落を防止することができる。 According to the present invention, the work can be carried out from the existing Japanese-style toilet to the sanitary facilities only from the floor where the Japanese-style toilet is installed. Floor finishing part and floor around Japanese style toilet
Remove a part of the base and remove both reinforcing bars longer than the width of the Japanese style toilet.
Hook the edge to the floor base, above the non-removal part of the Japanese style toilet
From the floor area around the Japanese style toilet
Filling with filler, excessive load from above or earthquake
Non-removal of Japanese-style toilet buried with filler due to vibrations such as
It is possible to prevent the part from falling downstairs.
【0028】請求項11記載の発明は、和風便器周辺の
床仕上げ部及び床下地部の一部ならびに和風便器の便鉢
部上方を除去し、前記和風便器の便鉢部に接続配管挿入
口を設け、該挿入口上方より接続配管を配設、接続し、
前記和風便器の非除去部上方より前記和風便器周辺の床
下地部に引っかけて高さ調整可能な床プレ−トを載置
し、前記接続配管に衛生設備を取り付ける施工方法であ
る。The eleventh aspect of the present invention is directed to a Japanese style toilet
A part of the floor finishing part and the floor base part and the upper part of the toilet bowl of the Japanese style toilet are removed, a connection pipe insertion port is provided in the toilet bowl part of the Japanese style toilet, and a connection pipe is arranged and connected from above the insertion port. ,
The floor around the Japanese style toilet from above the non-removal part of the Japanese style toilet
Place a floor plate with adjustable height by hooking on the base
Then, it is a construction method of attaching a sanitary facility to the connection pipe.
【0029】この発明では、和風便器の設置されている
階からだけの作業で、既設の和風便器から衛生設備に施
工することができ、さらに、モルタルで埋め戻す必要が
なくなるため、更なる工期短縮が可能である。和風便器
周辺の床仕上げ部及び床下地部の一部を除去し、前記和
風便器の非除去部上方より前記和風便器周辺の床下地部
に引っかけて高さ調整可能な床プレ−トを載置するの
で、上方からの過大な荷重による、和風便器の非除去部
の階下への脱落を防止することができる。設置される床
面に不陸があっても、床プレートの高さ調整及び水平調
整が簡単に行うことができ、工期短縮できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to construct the sanitary facilities from the existing Japanese-style toilet only by working from the floor where the Japanese-style toilet is installed, and it is not necessary to backfill with mortar. Is possible. Japanese style toilet
Remove the surrounding floor finish and part of the floor base, and
Floor base around the Japanese-style toilet from above the non-removal part of the toilet
And place a height-adjustable floor plate
In the non-removal part of the Japanese style toilet due to excessive load from above
Can be prevented from falling downstairs. Floor to be installed
Even if the surface is uneven, adjust the height and level of the floor plate.
Adjustment can be performed easily and the construction period can be shortened.
【0030】[0030]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を基に本発明の一実施
例を具体的に説明する。図1に示すように、和風便器の
便鉢部3上方を切削する一方、和風便器の便鉢部3に接
続配管挿入口5を設け、前記接続配管挿入口5上方より
接続配管1を挿入し、衛生設備4を取り付けるため、和
風便器2及び既設の給水管及び排水管7を全て取り除く
ことなく、腰掛便器、洗面カウンター等の衛生設備4を
施工することができる。なお、和風便器の便鉢部3上方
および便鉢部3の除去方法は、ディスクグラインダなど
の一般的な切削工具を用いて、簡単に切削できるが、特
に限定されない。また、和風便器の便鉢部3上方の除去
構造については、和風便器2を支持しているリム導水路
部8を全て除去すると、和風便器2が階下に落下する恐
れがあるが、和風便器2が階下に落下しない限り、部分
的に除去してもよく、その除去構造は特に限定されな
い。また、和風便器2だけでなく、和風便器2周辺の床
仕上げ部9及び床下地部10を除去してもよい。図示の
例では、前記和風便器2を既設の床仕上げ部9と面一に
なるように除去し、衛生設備4を施工しているが、その
施工構造は特に限定されない。また、和風便器の便鉢部
3の除去構造については、接続配管1の外径以上の大き
さである限り、特に限定されず、全て除去してもよい。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 1, while cutting the upper part of the toilet bowl 3 of the Japanese style toilet, a connection pipe insertion port 5 is provided in the toilet bowl 3 of the Japanese style toilet, and the connection pipe 1 is inserted from above the connection pipe insertion port 5. Since the sanitary facilities 4 are attached, the sanitary facilities 4 such as a stool and a wash counter can be constructed without removing the Japanese-style toilet 2 and the existing water supply and drain pipes 7. The method of removing the toilet bowl 3 above the toilet bowl 3 and the toilet bowl 3 can be easily cut using a general cutting tool such as a disk grinder, but is not particularly limited. In addition, regarding the removing structure above the toilet bowl portion 3 of the Japanese style toilet, if all the rim water channel portions 8 supporting the Japanese style toilet 2 are removed, the Japanese style toilet 2 may fall downstairs. May be partially removed as long as it does not fall downstairs, and the removal structure is not particularly limited. Further, not only the Japanese-style toilet 2 but also the floor finishing portion 9 and the floor base 10 around the Japanese-style toilet 2 may be removed. In the illustrated example, the Japanese-style toilet 2 is removed so as to be flush with the existing floor finishing portion 9 and the sanitary equipment 4 is installed, but the installation structure is not particularly limited. The structure for removing the toilet bowl portion 3 of the Japanese-style toilet bowl is not particularly limited as long as the size is equal to or larger than the outer diameter of the connection pipe 1, and all may be removed.
【0031】図2−(a)に示すように、和風便器の便
鉢部3上方を除去する一方、和風便器の便鉢部3に接続
配管挿入口5を設け、前記接続配管挿入口5上方より接
続配管1を挿入後、前記和風便器2上方より、充填材1
2で充填するため、和風便器2及び既設の給水管6及び
排水管7を全て取り除くことなく、衛生設備4を施工す
ることができる。使用する充填材12は、和風便器の非
除去部11上方より充填することができれば、2種類以
上組み合わせて使用してもよく、特に限定されない。ま
た、速硬性セルフレベリング材を使用すれば、簡単なこ
て作業で凸凹のない表面状態に仕上げることができ、床
仕上げ材を施工する際、不陸補修作業を省き、更なる工
期短縮が可能である。また、施工構造については、好ま
しくは図示の例のように充填材12が既設の排水管7に
入らないように充填し、新設の床仕上げ部13を既設の
床仕上げ部9と面一となるように施工すれば、既設の床
仕上げ部9との段差が解消され、使用者は躓くことがな
く、安全である。また、充填材12に速硬性セルフレベ
リング材または速硬性モルタルを使用すれば、乾燥まで
の養生時間を短縮できるため、さらに工期短縮できる。As shown in FIG. 2A, the upper part of the toilet bowl 3 of the Japanese style toilet is removed, and the toilet bowl part 3 of the Japanese style toilet is provided with a connection pipe insertion port 5. After the connection pipe 1 is inserted, the filling material 1 is inserted from above the Japanese style toilet 2.
Since it is filled with 2, the sanitary equipment 4 can be constructed without removing the Japanese-style toilet 2 and the existing water supply pipe 6 and drainage pipe 7 all. The filler 12 to be used may be used in combination of two or more types as long as it can be filled from above the non-removal portion 11 of the Japanese style toilet, and is not particularly limited. In addition, if quick-hardening self-leveling material is used, it is possible to finish the surface without irregularities by simple ironing work, and when installing floor finishing materials, non-land repair work can be omitted and the construction period can be further shortened. is there. In addition, as for the construction structure, the filler 12 is preferably filled so as not to enter the existing drain pipe 7 as in the example shown in the figure, and the new floor finishing section 13 is flush with the existing floor finishing section 9. With this construction, the step with the existing floor finishing portion 9 is eliminated, and the user does not trip and is safe. In addition, if a quick-setting self-leveling material or a quick-setting mortar is used as the filler 12, the curing time until drying can be shortened, so that the construction period can be further reduced.
【0032】一方、給水系統については、図示の例で
は、和風便器2周辺の床仕上げ部9及び既設の床下地部
10を除去後、既設の給水管6を切断し、ねじを切らず
直接既設の給水管6に接続できる管継手14を用いて、
新設の給水管15と接続しているため、階下からの作業
を伴わずに従来技術と同様に外見よく仕上ることができ
るが、その接続構造は特に限定されない。また、既設の
床仕上げ部9上面から床下地部10下面までの高さが低
く、前記高さ内では、既設の給水管6と新設の給水管1
5を接続できない場合、図2−(b)のようにコンクリ
ートスラブ16を部分的に除去してもよい。On the other hand, as for the water supply system, in the example shown in the figure, after removing the floor finishing section 9 and the existing floor base section 10 around the Japanese-style toilet 2, the existing water supply pipe 6 is cut, and the existing water supply pipe 6 is cut directly without cutting the screw. By using a pipe joint 14 that can be connected to the water supply pipe 6 of
Since it is connected to the newly-installed water supply pipe 15, it can be finished well as in the prior art without any work from below, but the connection structure is not particularly limited. In addition, the height from the upper surface of the existing floor finishing portion 9 to the lower surface of the floor base portion 10 is low, and the existing water supply pipe 6 and the new water supply pipe 1 are within the height.
5 cannot be connected, the concrete slab 16 may be partially removed as shown in FIG.
【0033】図3−(a)に示すように、和風便器の非
除去部11上方より、充填材12で充填する際、前記充
填材12と共に新設の鉄筋17を埋め込み、上方からの
過大な荷重または地震等の振動により、充填材12で埋
設された和風便器の非除去部11の階下への脱落を防止
することができる。図示の例では、和風便器2及び和風
便器2周辺の床仕上げ部9及び床下地部10を除去後、
和風便器2の幅より長い新設の鉄筋17を床下地部10
に吊るすように載置した状態で、和風便器の非除去部1
1を充填材12で埋設しているが、その構造は特に限定
されない。新設の鉄筋17の形状は、和風便器の非除去
部11内に納まり、接続配管1と緩衝せず、両端が既設
の床下地部10に引っかかるように構成されている限
り、特に限定されず、図3−(b)(c)(d)にその
一例を示す。また、この新設の鉄筋17は1つとは限ら
ず、和風便器の非除去部11内に納まる限り、2つ以上
使用してもよい。As shown in FIG. 3A, when filling with the filler 12 from above the non-removal portion 11 of the Japanese style toilet, a new reinforcing bar 17 is embedded together with the filler 12, and an excessive load from above. Alternatively, it is possible to prevent the non-removal portion 11 of the Japanese-style toilet buried with the filler 12 from falling downstairs due to vibration such as an earthquake. In the illustrated example, after removing the Japanese style toilet 2 and the floor finish 9 and the floor base 10 around the Japanese style toilet 2,
The newly installed reinforcing bar 17 longer than the width of the Japanese style toilet 2
Non-removal part 1 of the Japanese style toilet
Although 1 is embedded with the filler 12, the structure is not particularly limited. The shape of the newly installed reinforcing bar 17 is not particularly limited as long as it is housed in the non-removal portion 11 of the Japanese-style toilet, does not buffer the connection pipe 1, and is configured so that both ends are hooked on the existing floor base portion 10. FIGS. 3- (b), (c) and (d) show one example. Further, the number of the newly installed reinforcing bars 17 is not limited to one, and two or more reinforcing bars 17 may be used as long as they can be accommodated in the non-removal portion 11 of the Japanese style toilet.
【0034】図4に示すように、埋設される和風便器の
非除去部11と充填材12との間に緩衝材18を入れて
いる。使用する緩衝材18は、充填材12養生時の膨
張、収縮を吸収できれば、2種類以上組み合わせて使用
してもよく、特に限定されない。また、図示の例では、
緩衝材18は和風便器の非除去部11全面に処理されて
いるが、充填材12養生時の膨張、収縮を吸収できれ
ば、部分的な処理でもよく、その施工構造は特に限定さ
れない。As shown in FIG. 4, a cushioning material 18 is inserted between the non-removing portion 11 and the filling material 12 of the Japanese-style toilet buried. The buffer material 18 to be used may be used in combination of two or more kinds as long as it can absorb expansion and contraction during curing of the filler material 12, and is not particularly limited. Also, in the illustrated example,
Although the cushioning material 18 is treated on the entire surface of the non-removal portion 11 of the Japanese-style toilet, partial treatment may be performed as long as the expansion and contraction during curing of the filler 12 can be absorbed, and the construction structure is not particularly limited.
【0035】図5に示すように、和風便器の便鉢部3上
方及び和風便器2周辺の床仕上げ部9及び床下地部10
を除去する一方、前記和風便器の便鉢部3に接続配管挿
入口5を設け、前記接続配管挿入口5上方より接続配管
1を挿入し、前記和風便器2上方より、接続配管挿入口
20を備えた床プレート19の接続配管挿入口20に前
記接続配管1を挿入しつつ、前記接続配管1に衛生設備
4を取付ける。前記床プレート19の形状は、床プレー
ト19を隙間なく載置できるように、前記除去部に概略
一致するような形状が適しているが、衛生設備4を充分
に支持できる形状である限り、特に限定されない。また
材質については、衛生設備4を充分に支持できるような
鉄板等の剛体が適しているが、衛生設備4を充分に支持
できる限り、特に限定されず、仕上げを兼ね備えてもよ
い。図示の例では、床プレート19を既設の床仕上げ部
9と面一になるように載置し、既設の床仕上げ部9と面
一で衛生設備4を施工できるため、外見よく仕上げるこ
とができ、既設の床仕上げ部9との段差が解消され、使
用者は躓くことがなく、安全であるが、その施工構造は
特に限定されない。As shown in FIG. 5, a floor finishing section 9 and a floor base section 10 above the toilet bowl 3 of the Japanese style toilet bowl and around the Japanese style toilet bowl 2 are provided.
On the other hand, a connection pipe insertion port 5 is provided in the toilet bowl 3 of the Japanese style toilet, the connection pipe 1 is inserted from above the connection pipe insertion port 5, and the connection pipe insertion port 20 is inserted from above the Japanese style toilet 2. The sanitary fitting 4 is attached to the connection pipe 1 while inserting the connection pipe 1 into the connection pipe insertion port 20 of the floor plate 19 provided. The shape of the floor plate 19 is suitable to be substantially the same as the removing portion so that the floor plate 19 can be placed without a gap. However, as long as the shape can sufficiently support the sanitary facilities 4, it is particularly preferable. Not limited. The material is preferably a rigid body such as an iron plate capable of sufficiently supporting the sanitary facilities 4, but is not particularly limited as long as the sanitary facilities 4 can be sufficiently supported, and may also have a finish. In the illustrated example, the floor plate 19 is placed so as to be flush with the existing floor finishing portion 9 and the sanitary equipment 4 can be constructed flush with the existing floor finishing portion 9, so that the appearance can be finished well. The step with the existing floor finishing portion 9 is eliminated, and the user does not trip and is safe, but the construction structure is not particularly limited.
【0036】また、図6−(a)に示すように、床プレ
ート19を1枚使用する場合、床プレート19は必ず接
続配管挿入口20を備えており、前記接続配管挿入口2
0の形状は、接続配管1の外径以上であれば、特に限定
されない。また、図6−(b)のように、床プレート1
9は1つとは限らず、2つ以上組み合わせて使用しても
よく、このように床プレート19を2枚以上使用する場
合、床プレート19の組み合わせにより、接続配管挿入
口20を設けられるので、床プレート19は必ずしも前
記接続配管挿入口20を備えていなくてもよい。As shown in FIG. 6 (a), when one floor plate 19 is used, the floor plate 19 is always provided with the connection pipe insertion port 20, and the connection pipe insertion port 2 is provided.
The shape of 0 is not particularly limited as long as it is equal to or larger than the outer diameter of the connection pipe 1. Also, as shown in FIG.
9 is not limited to one, and two or more floor plates 19 may be used in combination. When two or more floor plates 19 are used as described above, the connection pipe insertion port 20 can be provided by the combination of the floor plates 19. The floor plate 19 does not necessarily have to have the connection pipe insertion port 20.
【0037】また、図7に示すように床プレート19
は、支持部21を兼ね備えてもよく、床プレート19と
一体でも別体でもよい。使用される床プレートの支持部
21は、前記床プレート19を支持する必要があるた
め、例えば炭素鋼等の剛性の高いものが望ましいが、床
プレート19を支持できる限り、特に限定されない。な
お、この支持部21は1つとは限らず、2つ以上使用す
れば、より充分な支持が可能である。Further, as shown in FIG.
May be combined with the support portion 21 and may be integral with or separate from the floor plate 19. The floor plate support 21 to be used needs to support the floor plate 19, and is therefore preferably made of a material having high rigidity, such as carbon steel, but is not particularly limited as long as the floor plate 19 can be supported. It should be noted that the number of the support portions 21 is not limited to one, and if two or more are used, more sufficient support is possible.
【0038】図8に示すように、床プレート19は高さ
調整できるように構成されているため、設置される床面
が不陸であっても、床プレート19の高さ調整及び水平
調整が簡単に行うことができ、工期短縮できる。床プレ
ート19の高さ調整機能については、高さ調整機能が一
体になっている床プレート19を使用しても、高さ調整
できる別部材を使用してもよく、別部材を使用した場
合、現場に応じて、高さ調整部材を取付けることがで
き、床プレート19を載置する床面の不陸が少ない部分
で高さ調整できる。また、このような高さ調整機能は、
1つとは限らず、2つ以上使用すれば、より高精度な高
さ調整及び水平調整が可能である。図示の例では、前記
床プレート19に貫通口を設け、その貫通口を覆うよう
に、雌ネジ加工された床プレート脚部材22を取付け、
雄ネジ加工が施された高さ調整脚23が垂直方向にねじ
込める構造になっている。前記高さ調整脚23のねじ込
み具合で、高さ調整及び水平調整ができるが、高さ調整
及び水平調整ができる限り、その調整構造は特に限定さ
れない。なお、この例における高さ調整脚23は、床プ
レート19を支持する必要があるため、例えば炭素鋼等
の剛性の高いものが望ましいが、床プレート19を支持
できる限り、特に限定されない。As shown in FIG. 8, the height of the floor plate 19 can be adjusted, so that the height and horizontal adjustment of the floor plate 19 can be adjusted even if the installed floor surface is uneven. It can be easily performed and the construction period can be shortened. Regarding the height adjustment function of the floor plate 19, even if the floor plate 19 integrated with the height adjustment function is used, another member that can adjust the height may be used. A height adjusting member can be attached according to the site, and the height can be adjusted at a portion where the floor surface on which the floor plate 19 is placed is less uneven. Also, such height adjustment function,
If not less than one, and two or more are used, more accurate height adjustment and horizontal adjustment are possible. In the illustrated example, a through hole is provided in the floor plate 19, and a floor plate leg member 22 having a female screw is attached so as to cover the through hole.
The structure is such that the height adjusting leg 23 subjected to the male screw processing can be screwed in the vertical direction. The height adjustment and the horizontal adjustment can be performed by the screwing degree of the height adjustment leg 23, but the adjustment structure is not particularly limited as long as the height adjustment and the horizontal adjustment can be performed. In addition, since the height adjustment leg 23 in this example needs to support the floor plate 19, it is desirable that the height adjustment leg 23 has high rigidity, such as carbon steel, but is not particularly limited as long as the floor plate 19 can be supported.
【0039】図9に示すように、前記床プレート19の
上部に床プレート仕上げ材24を設け、前記接続配管1
に衛生設備4を取り付けるため、外見よく仕上げること
ができる。前記床プレート仕上げ材24は、床プレート
19の上部に施工することができれば、床プレート仕上
げ材24の大きさ、材質、形状は特に限定されない。図
示の例では、和風便器2及び前記和風便器2周辺の床仕
上げ部9及び床下地部10を除去し、前記床プレート1
9を載置し、前記既設の床仕上げ部9と前記床プレート
仕上げ材24とが面一となるように床プレート仕上げ材
24を配設し、前記接続配管1に衛生設備4を施工され
ているため、外見よく仕上げることができ、既設の床仕
上げ部9との段差が解消され、使用者は躓くことがな
く、安全である。As shown in FIG. 9, a floor plate finishing material 24 is provided above the floor plate 19, and the connection pipe 1 is provided.
Since the sanitary equipment 4 is attached to the vehicle, it can be finished well. The size, material, and shape of the floor plate finishing material 24 are not particularly limited as long as the floor plate finishing material 24 can be installed on the upper portion of the floor plate 19. In the illustrated example, the Japanese-style toilet 2 and the floor finish 9 and the floor base 10 around the Japanese-style toilet 2 are removed, and the floor plate 1 is removed.
9 is placed, and the floor plate finishing material 24 is arranged such that the existing floor finishing portion 9 and the floor plate finishing material 24 are flush with each other. Therefore, it can be finished with good appearance, the step with the existing floor finishing part 9 is eliminated, and the user does not trip and is safe.
【0040】図10に示すように、充填材12に防水処
理を施したため、和風便器2と既設の床仕上げ部9及び
床下地部10との隙間からの階下への漏水を防止するこ
とができる。防水処理方法は、防水シートを貼り付けた
り、防水塗装を施す等の方法があるが、防水できる限
り、特に限定されない。好ましくは図示の例のように、
和風便器の便鉢部3上方を除去する一方、和風便器の便
鉢部3に接続配管挿入口5を設け、該接続配管挿入口5
上方より接続配管1を挿入し、前記和風便器2上方より
充填材12で充填し、養生後、新設の防水層26を既設
の防水層25と接続するように構成すれば、完全な防水
構造を確保できる。さらに、充填材12に防水モルタル
等の防水性能の高い充填材12を使用すれば、施工構造
の防水性能が高くなり、階下への漏水を防ぐことがで
き、また、養生時の収縮率の低いモルタル等の充填材1
2を使用すれば、和風便器2と既設の床仕上げ部9及び
床下地部10との隙間からの階下への漏水を防止するこ
とができる。As shown in FIG. 10, since the filling material 12 has been subjected to the waterproofing treatment, it is possible to prevent water from leaking downstairs from the gap between the Japanese-style toilet 2 and the existing floor finishing section 9 and floor base section 10. . A waterproofing method includes a method of attaching a waterproof sheet or applying a waterproof coating, but is not particularly limited as long as waterproofing is possible. Preferably, as in the example shown,
While removing the upper part of the toilet bowl part 3 of the Japanese style toilet, a connection pipe insertion port 5 is provided in the toilet bowl part 3 of the Japanese style toilet, and the connection pipe insertion port 5 is provided.
A complete waterproof structure can be obtained by inserting the connecting pipe 1 from above, filling the filling with the filler 12 from above the Japanese-style toilet 2, curing, and connecting the new waterproof layer 26 to the existing waterproof layer 25. Can be secured. Furthermore, if a filler 12 having high waterproof performance such as waterproof mortar is used as the filler 12, the waterproof performance of the construction structure is increased, water leakage to downstairs can be prevented, and the shrinkage rate during curing is low. Filler 1 such as mortar
If 2 is used, it is possible to prevent water leaking downstairs from a gap between the Japanese style toilet 2 and the existing floor finishing section 9 and floor base section 10.
【0041】図11に示すように、接続配管1と和風便
器の排水口部27を接続することで、接続配管1を和風
便器の排水口部27でしっかり支持できるため、和風便
器の非除去部11を埋設する際、接続配管1がずれたり
せず、簡単に和風便器の非除去部11を埋設できる。さ
らに、既設の排水管7から発生する悪臭を防ぐことがで
きる。図示の例では、接続配管1と和風便器の排水口部
27の接続は、接着剤28を用いて、接続配管1を和風
便器の排水口部27周りに内挿して接着剤28によって
接続固定されるが、その接続構造は特に限定されず、パ
ッキンを使用してもよい。As shown in FIG. 11, by connecting the connection pipe 1 to the drain port 27 of the Japanese-style toilet, the connection pipe 1 can be firmly supported by the drain port 27 of the Japanese-style toilet. When burying 11, the connection pipe 1 does not shift and the non-removal part 11 of the Japanese-style toilet can be buried easily. Further, the odor generated from the existing drain pipe 7 can be prevented. In the illustrated example, the connection between the connection pipe 1 and the drain port 27 of the Japanese style toilet is fixed by connecting the connection pipe 1 around the drain port 27 of the Japanese style toilet using an adhesive 28 and the adhesive 28. However, the connection structure is not particularly limited, and packing may be used.
【0042】図12−(a)に示すように、少なくとも
部分的に前記和風便器の排水口部27の最小径より小さ
な外径を持つ接続配管1を使用し、既設の排水管7と接
続するため、万が一、和風便器の排水口部27にクラッ
クが生じても、そのクラックからの階下への漏水を防止
することができる。図示の例では、接続配管1と既設の
排水管7の接続は、接着剤28を用いて、接続配管1を
既設の排水管7周りに内挿して接着剤28によって接続
固定されるが、その接続構造は特に限定されず、パッキ
ンを使用してもよい。As shown in FIG. 12- (a), the connecting pipe 1 having an outer diameter smaller than the minimum diameter of the drain port 27 of the Japanese style toilet at least partially is used, and is connected to the existing drain pipe 7. Therefore, even if a crack occurs in the drain port 27 of the Japanese-style toilet, it is possible to prevent water leakage from the crack to the downstairs. In the illustrated example, the connection pipe 1 and the existing drain pipe 7 are connected and fixed by the adhesive 28 by inserting the connection pipe 1 around the existing drain pipe 7 using an adhesive 28. The connection structure is not particularly limited, and packing may be used.
【0043】また、図12−(b)のように、和風便器
の排水口部27を除去すれば、接続配管1の管径が大き
い場合においても、接続配管1と既設の排水管7を接続
できる。図示の例では、和風便器の排水口部27の除去
構造は、接続配管1の外郭とほぼ一致しているため、充
填材12を充填しても、階下に落下することはないが、
階下に充填材12が落下しない限り、その除去構造は、
特に限定されず、全て除去してもよい。Further, as shown in FIG. 12- (b), if the drain port 27 of the Japanese-style toilet is removed, the connection pipe 1 and the existing drain pipe 7 can be connected even when the pipe diameter of the connection pipe 1 is large. it can. In the illustrated example, since the structure of removing the drain port 27 of the Japanese-style toilet substantially matches the outer periphery of the connection pipe 1, even if the filler 12 is filled, the structure does not fall downstairs.
As long as the filler 12 does not fall downstairs, its removal structure is
There is no particular limitation, and all may be removed.
【0044】図13に示すように、接続配管1に弾性部
材29を設ければ、前記弾性部材29を和風便器の排水
口部27及び/または既設の排水管7に内挿して固定さ
れ、接着剤28等を使用せずに接続できるため、簡単に
接続配管1を和風便器の排水口部27または既設の排水
管7と接続できる。図示の例では、弾性部材29を設け
られた接続配管1を既設の排水管7に内挿し、固定され
ているが、弾性部材29の形状は、和風便器の排水口部
27または既設の排水管7に密着し、固定できれば、特
に限定されず、接続配管1と弾性部材29は必ずしも別
体でなくてもよく、一体でもよい。As shown in FIG. 13, if the connecting pipe 1 is provided with an elastic member 29, the elastic member 29 is inserted into the drain port 27 of the Japanese-style toilet and / or the existing drain pipe 7 and fixed. Since the connection can be made without using the agent 28 or the like, the connection pipe 1 can be easily connected to the drain port 27 of the Japanese style toilet or the existing drain pipe 7. In the illustrated example, the connection pipe 1 provided with the elastic member 29 is inserted into the existing drain pipe 7 and fixed, but the shape of the elastic member 29 is the drain port 27 of the Japanese style toilet or the existing drain pipe. There is no particular limitation as long as the connection pipe 1 and the elastic member 29 can be in close contact with each other and can be fixed.
【0045】図14は、充填材12を使用する際におけ
る衛生設備4の施工方法の一例を表した図である。図1
4−(a)のように設置された和風便器2に対し、和風
便器の便鉢部3上方及び和風便器2周辺の床仕上げ部9
及ぶ床下地部10を除去し、図14−(b)のようにな
る。次に、和風便器の便鉢部3を除去後、接続配管1を
既設の排水管7と接続し、水平調整及び高さ調整後、新
設の鉄筋17を配設し、充填材12を和風便器の非除去
部11内及び周辺床部に充填し、図14−(c)のよう
になる。養生後、最後に床仕上げを行い、腰掛便器39
を施工したものが図14−(d)である。接続配管1
は、腰掛便器39の排水口に接続する排水口側接続管3
1と、和風便器2の排水口部27及び/または既設の排
水管7に接続する排水側接続管32と、排水側接続管3
2の他端に接続される排水側曲がり接続管33と、排水
口側接続管31と排水側曲がり接続管33とを接続する
連結管34とにより構成されている。上記の管部材は内
嵌または外嵌により互いに接続されている。排水口側接
続管31の上流端に床フランジ35が内嵌され接着固定
されている。FIG. 14 is a view showing an example of a method of installing the sanitary equipment 4 when using the filler 12. FIG.
4- With respect to the Japanese-style toilet 2 installed as shown in (a), a floor finishing portion 9 above the toilet bowl portion 3 of the Japanese-style toilet and around the Japanese-style toilet 2
The extended floor base 10 is removed, as shown in FIG. 14- (b). Next, after removing the toilet bowl portion 3 of the Japanese-style toilet, the connection pipe 1 is connected to the existing drainage pipe 7, and after horizontal adjustment and height adjustment, a new reinforcing bar 17 is provided, and the filling material 12 is removed from the Japanese-style toilet. Of the non-removal portion 11 and the surrounding floor portion as shown in FIG. 14- (c). After curing, finally finish the floor,
FIG. 14- (d) shows the result of the construction. Connection piping 1
Is a drain port side connection pipe 3 connected to the drain port of the stool 39.
1, a drain-side connecting pipe 32 connected to the drain port 27 of the Japanese-style toilet 2 and / or the existing drain pipe 7, and a drain-side connecting pipe 3
A drain-side bent connection pipe 33 connected to the other end of the second pipe 2 and a connection pipe 34 connecting the drain-side connection pipe 31 and the drain-side bent connection pipe 33 are formed. The above-mentioned pipe members are connected to each other by internal fitting or external fitting. A floor flange 35 is fitted inside the upstream end of the drain-side connection pipe 31 and is adhesively fixed.
【0046】図15は、床プレート19を使用する際に
おける衛生設備4の施工方法の一例を表した図である。
図15−(a)のように設置された和風便器2に対し、
和風便器の便鉢部3上方及び和風便器2周辺の床仕上げ
部9及ぶ床下地部10を除去し、図15−(b)のよう
になる。次に、和風便器の便鉢部3を除去後、接続配管
1を既設の排水管7と接続し、水平調整及び高さ調整
後、和風便器の非除去部11上方より床プレート19を
配設し、図15−(c)のようになる。最後に、床仕上
げを行い、腰掛便器39を施工したものが図15−
(d)である。FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of a construction method of the sanitary equipment 4 when the floor plate 19 is used.
With respect to the Japanese style toilet 2 installed as shown in FIG.
The floor finishing portion 9 and the floor base portion 10 above the toilet bowl portion 3 of the Japanese style toilet and around the Japanese style toilet 2 are removed, as shown in FIG. 15- (b). Next, after removing the toilet bowl portion 3 of the Japanese-style toilet, the connection pipe 1 is connected to the existing drainage pipe 7, and after horizontal adjustment and height adjustment, a floor plate 19 is disposed from above the non-removal portion 11 of the Japanese-style toilet. Then, the result is as shown in FIG. Finally, the floor is finished and the toilet 39 is constructed as shown in FIG.
(D).
【0047】[0047]
【発明の効果】本発明は上記構成により次の効果を発揮
する。以上説明したように請求項1における発明では、
和風便器、既設の給排水管を全て取り外すことがなく、
設置階からだけの作業で衛生設備を施工することができ
るため、従来、行っていた既設の和風便器の取り外し作
業、階下の天井裏より行っていた和風便器の破片を回収
する作業、配管の解体作業及び配設作業を省き、廃棄物
の処理作業を軽減し、工期を短縮することができる。請
求項1における発明では、既設の床面からの凸部が軽減
されるため取付けられる衛生設備の種類 が増える。和風
便器の非除去部を充填材で充填するため、和風便器の非
除去部が隠蔽され、さらに、充填材の上に仕上げ材を施
工することもできるため、外見良く仕上げることができ
る。また、和風便器の非除去部が充填材と接着されるた
め、万が一、和風便器の非除去部がひび割れしても、そ
の破片が階下へ落下することはない。和風便器周辺の床
仕上げ部及び床下地部の一部を除去し、和風便器の幅よ
り長い鉄筋の両端を床下地部に引っかけ、前記和風便器
の非除去部上方より前記和風便器周辺の床下地部の除去
した部分まで充填材で充填したので、上方からの過大な
荷重または地震等の振動により、充填材で埋設された和
風便器の非除去部の階下への脱落を防止することができ
る。 According to the present invention, the following effects are exhibited by the above configuration. As described above, in the invention of claim 1,
Without removing the Japanese style toilet and the existing plumbing pipes,
Sanitary facilities can be constructed only from the installation floor.
To remove the existing Japanese-style toilet,
Retrieves fragments of Japanese-style toilet bowls from under the ceiling downstairs
Work, pipe dismantling and installation work,
Processing work can be reduced, and the construction period can be shortened. Contract
In the invention according to claim 1, the protrusion from the existing floor is reduced.
Therefore, the types of sanitary facilities to be installed increase. Japanese style
The non-removal part of the toilet is filled with filler,
The removal area is concealed and a finishing material is applied over the filler.
Can be finished, so that it looks good
You. Also, the non-removed part of the Japanese style toilet is
In the unlikely event that the non-removed part of the Japanese style toilet cracks,
Fragments will not fall downstairs. Floor around Japanese toilet
Remove the finishing part and part of the floor base, and adjust the width of the Japanese style toilet.
Hook both ends of the long reinforcing bar on the floor base, and
Of the floor lining around the Japanese style toilet from above the non-removal part
Filled part with filler,
The sum buried with filler due to vibrations such as load or earthquake
It can prevent the non-removal part of the urinal from falling downstairs.
You.
【0048】請求項4記載の発明では、充填材で埋め戻
す必要がなくなるため、更なる工期短縮が可能である。
床プレートを既設の床仕上げ部と面一になるように施工
すれば、既設の床仕上げ部との段差が解消され、使用者
は躓くことがなく、安全である。和風便器周辺の床仕上
げ部及び床下地部の一部を除去し、前記和風便器の非除
去部上方より前記和風便器周辺の床下地部に引っかけて
高さ調整可能な床プレ−トを載置したので、上方からの
過大な荷重による、和風便器の非除去部の階下への脱落
を防止することができる。設置される床面に不陸があっ
ても、床プレートの高さ調整及び水平調整が簡単に行う
ことができ、工期短縮できる。 According to the fourth aspect of the present invention , backfilling with a filler is performed.
Since it is not necessary to do this, it is possible to further shorten the construction period.
Install the floor plate so that it is flush with the existing floor finish
By doing so, the step with the existing floor finishing part is eliminated,
Is safe without tripping. Floor finish around Japanese style toilet
Part of the floor part and the floor base part are removed, and the Japanese style toilet is not removed.
Hang from above the floor on the floor base around the Japanese style toilet
Because the height adjustable floor plate was placed,
Excessive load caused the non-removed part of Japanese style toilet to fall downstairs
Can be prevented. There is unevenness on the floor where the
Easy to adjust the height and level of the floor plate
Can shorten the construction period.
【図1】図1は、本発明における衛生設備の施工構造の
縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a construction structure of a sanitary facility according to the present invention .
【図2】図2は、本発明における衛生設備の施工構造の
縦断面図であって、同図の(a)は、コンクリートスラ
ブを除去しない例、同図の(b)は、コンクリートスラ
ブを除去する例を示す。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the construction structure of the sanitary equipment according to the present invention , wherein FIG. 2 (a) shows an example in which a concrete slab is not removed, and FIG. An example of removal will be described.
【図3】図3−(a)は、本発明における請求項1記載
の衛生設備の施工構造の横断面図であって、同図の
(b)、(c)、(d)は、鉄筋形状の一例について表
した図である。[3] FIG. 3- (a) is a cross-sectional view of the construction structure sanitation of claim 1, wherein in the present invention, in FIG. (B), (c), (d) , the reinforcing bar It is a figure showing an example of a shape.
【図4】図4は、本発明における請求項3記載の衛生設
備の施工構造の横断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a construction structure of a sanitary facility according to claim 3 of the present invention.
【図5】図5は、本発明における衛生設備の施工構造の
縦断面図である。FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of a construction structure of a sanitary facility according to the present invention .
【図6】図6は、本発明における床プレートの斜視図で
あって、同図の(a)は、床プレートを1枚使用する場
合について表した図、同図の(b)は、床プレートを2
枚以上使用する場合について表した図である。FIGS. 6A and 6B are perspective views of a floor plate according to the present invention , wherein FIG. 6A shows a case where one floor plate is used, and FIG. Plate 2
It is a figure showing about the case where more than one sheet is used.
【図7】図7は、本発明における請求項4記載の衛生設
備の施工構造の縦断面図である。FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of a construction structure of a sanitary facility according to claim 4 of the present invention.
【図8】図8は、本発明における請求項4記載の床プレ
ートの高さ調整部材の縦断面図である。FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of a height adjusting member of a floor plate according to a fourth aspect of the present invention.
【図9】図9は、本発明における請求項5記載の衛生設
備の施工構造の縦断面図である。FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a construction structure of a sanitary facility according to claim 5 of the present invention.
【図10】図10は、本発明における請求項6記載の衛
生設備の施工構造の縦断面図である。FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of a construction structure of a sanitary facility according to claim 6 of the present invention.
【図11】図11は、本発明における請求項7記載の衛
生設備の施工構造の縦断面図である。FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view of a construction structure of a sanitary facility according to claim 7 of the present invention.
【図12】図12は、本発明における請求項8記載の衛
生設備の施工構造の縦断面図であって、同図の(a)
は、和風便器の排水口部を除去しない例、同図の(b)
は、和風便器の排水口部を除去する例を示す。FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view of a construction structure of a sanitary facility according to claim 8 of the present invention, and FIG.
Is an example in which the drain port of a Japanese-style toilet is not removed, and FIG.
Shows an example of removing the drain port of a Japanese style toilet.
【図13】図13は、本発明における請求項9記載の衛
生設備の施工構造の縦断面図である。FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view of a construction structure of a sanitary facility according to claim 9 of the present invention.
【図14】図14は、本発明における請求項10記載の
衛生設備の施工方法について表した図である。FIG. 14 is a diagram showing a construction method of a sanitary facility according to claim 10 of the present invention.
【図15】図15は、本発明における請求項11記載の
衛生設備の施工方法について表した図である。FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a construction method of a sanitary facility according to claim 11 of the present invention.
【図16】図16は、通常の和風便器から衛生設備への
施工方法の手順について表した図である。[FIG. 16] FIG. 16 is a diagram showing a procedure of a construction method from a normal Japanese-style toilet to a sanitary facility.
1:接続配管 2:和風便器 3:和風便器の便鉢部 4:衛生設備 5:接続配管挿入口 6:既設の給水管 7:既設の排水管 8:和風便器のリム導水路部 9:既設の床仕上げ部 10:既設の床下地部 11:和風便器の非除去部 12:充填材 13:新設の床仕上げ部 14:管継手 15:新設の給水管 16:コンクリートスラブ 17:新設の鉄筋 18:緩衝材 19:床プレート 20:床プレートの接続配管挿入口 21:床プレートの支持部 22:床プレート脚部材 23:高さ調整脚 24:床プレート仕上げ材 25:既設の防水層 26:新設の防水層 27:和風便器の排水口部 28:接着剤 29:接続配管の弾性部材 1: Connection pipe 2: Japanese style toilet 3: Japanese style toilet bowl 4: Sanitary facilities 5: Connection pipe insertion port 6: Existing water supply pipe 7: Existing drainage pipe 8: Japanese style toilet rim water channel 9: Existing Floor finishing part 10: Existing floor base part 11: Non-removal part of Japanese style toilet 12: Filler 13: New floor finishing part 14: Pipe joint 15: New water supply pipe 16: Concrete slab 17: New reinforcing bar 18 : Cushioning material 19: floor plate 20: floor plate connection pipe insertion opening 21: floor plate support part 22: floor plate leg member 23: height adjustment leg 24: floor plate finishing material 25: existing waterproof layer 26: new construction Waterproof layer 27: Drain port of Japanese style toilet 28: Adhesive 29: Elastic member of connection pipe
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 朝倉 淳一 福岡県北九州市小倉北区中島2丁目1番 1号 東陶機器株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭59−224738(JP,A) 特開 昭60−126443(JP,A) 特開 昭63−129051(JP,A) 特開 平1−103942(JP,A) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E03D 11/13 - 11/16 Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Junichi Asakura 2-1-1, Nakajima, Kokurakita-ku, Kitakyushu-shi, Fukuoka Prefecture Toko Kiki Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-59-2224738 (JP, A) JP-A Sho 60-126443 (JP, A) JP-A-63-129051 (JP, A) JP-A-1-103942 (JP, A) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) E03D 11/13 -11/16
Claims (11)
の一部ならびに和風便器の便鉢部上方を除去し、該和風
便器の便鉢部に接続配管挿入口を設け、該挿入口上方よ
り接続配管を挿入し、前記和風便器の幅より長い鉄筋の
両端を床下地部に引っかけ、前記和風便器の非除去部上
方より前記和風便器周辺の床下地部の除去した部分まで
充填材で充填し、該接続配管に衛生設備を取り付けたこ
とを特徴とする衛生設備の施工構造。1. A floor finish section and a floor base section around a Japanese style toilet.
A part of the toilet and the upper part of the toilet bowl of the Japanese style toilet are removed, a connection pipe insertion port is provided in the toilet bowl part of the Japanese style toilet, a connection pipe is inserted from above the insertion port, and a reinforcing bar longer than the width of the Japanese style toilet is inserted .
Hook both ends on the floor base, on the non-removed part of the Japanese style toilet
To the removed part of the floor base around the Japanese style toilet
A construction structure for sanitary equipment, characterized by filling with a filler and attaching sanitary equipment to the connection pipe.
または速硬性モルタルを使用したことを特徴とする請求
項1記載の衛生設備の施工構造。2. A construction structure sanitation according to claim 1, characterized by using the quick-setting self-leveling material or fast curing mortar to the filler.
との間に緩衝材を入れたことを特徴とする請求項1又は
2記載の衛生設備の施工構造。3. A process according to claim, characterized in that put cushioning material between the unremoved portion of the Japanese-style toilet is buried and the filler 1 or
The construction structure of the sanitary equipment according to 2 .
の一部ならびに和風便器の便鉢部上方を除去し、該和風Of the toilet bowl and the upper part of the toilet bowl of the Japanese-style toilet
便器の便鉢部に接続配管挿入口を設け、該挿入口上方よA connection pipe insertion port is provided in the toilet bowl of the toilet, and
り接続配管を挿入し、前記和風便器の非除去部上方よりConnection pipe, and from above the non-removal part of the Japanese style toilet
前記和風便器周辺の床下地部に引っかけて高さ調整可能The height can be adjusted by hooking on the floor base around the Japanese style toilet
な床プレ−トを載置し、該接続配管に衛生設備を取り付Place a clean floor plate and attach sanitary equipment to the connection piping.
けたことを特徴とする衛生設備の施工構造。The construction structure of the sanitary facilities, which is characterized by being radiated.
げ材を配設したことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の衛生
設備の施工構造。5. The construction structure for sanitary facilities according to claim 4, wherein a floor plate finishing material is disposed on the upper part of the floor plate.
徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の衛生設備の
施工構造。6. The construction structure sanitation according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that waterproofed on the filler.
続したことを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記
載の衛生設備の施工構造。7. A construction structure sanitation according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that connecting the drain outlet portion of the connecting pipe and Japanese toilet.
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の衛
生設備の施工構造。8. Construction structure sanitation according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that connecting the drain pipe of the connection pipe and the existing.
特徴とする請求項7又は8に記載の衛生設備の施工構
造。9. Construction structure sanitation according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that attaching the elastic member to the connecting pipe.
部の一部ならびに和風便器の便鉢部上方を除去し、前記
和風便器の便鉢部に接続配管挿入口を設け、該挿入口上
方より接続配管を配設、接続し、前記和風便器の幅より
長い鉄筋の両端を床下地部に引っかけ、前記和風便器の
非除去部上方より前記和風便器周辺の床下地部の除去し
た部分まで充填材で充填し、前記接続配管に衛生設備を
取り付けることを特徴とする衛生設備の施工方法。10. A floor finish and a floor base around a Japanese style toilet.
A part of the part and the upper part of the toilet bowl of the Japanese style toilet are removed, a connection pipe insertion port is provided in the toilet bowl part of the Japanese style toilet, and a connection pipe is arranged and connected from above the insertion port, and the width of the Japanese style toilet is set. Than
Hook both ends of the long reinforcing bar on the floor base, and
Removal of the floor base around the Japanese-style toilet from above the non-removal section
Portions until filled with a filling material, construction method of sanitation, wherein said connecting pipe that sanitation Ru <br/> attached to.
部の一部ならびに和風便器の便鉢部上方を除去し、前記
和風便器の便鉢部に接続配管挿入口を設け、該挿入口上
方より接続配管を配設、接続し、前記和風便器の非除去
部上方より前記和風便器周辺の床下地部に引っかけて高
さ調整可能な床プレ−トを載置し、前記接続配管に衛生
設備を取り付けることを特徴とする衛生設備の施工方
法。11. A floor finish portion and a floor base around a Japanese style toilet.
A part of the part and the upper part of the toilet bowl of the Japanese style toilet are removed, a connection pipe insertion port is provided in the toilet bowl part of the Japanese style toilet, and a connection pipe is arranged and connected from above the insertion port, and the connection of the Japanese style toilet is removed. Hook the floor area around the Japanese-style toilet from above the removal section
Is adjustable bed pre - placing the bets, the construction method of sanitation, characterized in that Ru mounting sanitation to the connecting pipe.
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Applications Claiming Priority (5)
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JP3196799 | 1999-02-09 | ||
JP11-31967 | 1999-10-28 | ||
JP30654099 | 1999-10-28 | ||
JP11-306540 | 1999-10-28 | ||
JP2000237969A JP3183295B1 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2000-08-07 | Construction structure and construction method of sanitary equipment |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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JP2000029001A Division JP4300441B2 (en) | 1999-02-09 | 2000-02-07 | Construction structure of sanitary equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007144784A (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-06-14 | Inax Corp | Pottery cutting tool and method for cutting japanese style toilet bowl |
-
2000
- 2000-08-07 JP JP2000237969A patent/JP3183295B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007144784A (en) * | 2005-11-28 | 2007-06-14 | Inax Corp | Pottery cutting tool and method for cutting japanese style toilet bowl |
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JP2001193135A (en) | 2001-07-17 |
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