JP3181793B2 - Temporary holding structure of lamp - Google Patents
Temporary holding structure of lampInfo
- Publication number
- JP3181793B2 JP3181793B2 JP23300594A JP23300594A JP3181793B2 JP 3181793 B2 JP3181793 B2 JP 3181793B2 JP 23300594 A JP23300594 A JP 23300594A JP 23300594 A JP23300594 A JP 23300594A JP 3181793 B2 JP3181793 B2 JP 3181793B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- headlamp
- lamp
- radiator support
- fixing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q1/00—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
- B60Q1/02—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments
- B60Q1/04—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights
- B60Q1/0408—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights built into the vehicle body, e.g. details concerning the mounting of the headlamps on the vehicle body
- B60Q1/0475—Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to illuminate the way ahead or to illuminate other areas of way or environments the devices being headlights built into the vehicle body, e.g. details concerning the mounting of the headlamps on the vehicle body with provisions for pre-mounting, for temporary holding the headlamp before or during final mounting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明はランプの仮保持構造に関
するもので、たとえば、自動車のヘッドランプ本体をラ
ジエータサポート（相手方部材）に仮保持するような分
野で利用されるものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a temporary holding structure for a lamp, and is used, for example, in the field of temporarily holding a headlamp body of an automobile on a radiator support (counterpart member).
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】図３および図４に従って従来の技術を以
下に説明する。一般に自動車のヘッドランプ本体１はレ
ンズ２およびハウジング３（樹脂部材）の主要部品から
構成されている。そして、前記ハウジング３の外部には
ラジエータサポート４（自動車の左右両側に設けられて
いるが、図では片側のみを示す）にヘッドランプ本体１
固定用の複数の突片５が、さらに、前記突片５の一部に
はヘッドランプ本体１仮保持用の挿入ピン６が一体に成
形されている。また、複数の突片５にはヘッドランプ本
体１固定用の孔７があけられている。一方、前記ラジエ
ータサポート４にはヘッドランプ本体１嵌合用の開口部
８が、さらに、前記開口８部の周囲にはヘッドランプ本
体１固定用の孔９およびヘッドランプ本体２仮保持用の
孔１０があけられている。また、ラジエータサポート４
の裏側にあって開口部８周囲の前記孔９の部位には、ヘ
ッドランプ本体１固定用のウエルドナット１１が溶接さ
れている。なお、前記孔１０の大きさは挿入ピン６を挿
入したときに孔１０と挿入ピン６との隙間が最小となる
ように設定されているため、孔１０に挿入ピン６を挿入
してヘッドランプ本体１をラジエータサポート４に仮保
持した際、ヘッドランプ本体１固定用の両孔７、９のセ
ンター合わせが自動的に行われ、前記ウエルドナット１
１にヘッドランプ本体１が固定される。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional technique will be described below with reference to FIGS. Generally, a headlamp body 1 of an automobile is composed of main components of a lens 2 and a housing 3 (resin member). A radiator support 4 (provided on both the left and right sides of the vehicle, but only one side is shown in the figure) is provided outside the housing 3 with the headlamp body 1.
A plurality of protrusions 5 for fixing, and an insertion pin 6 for temporarily holding the headlamp main body 1 are formed integrally with a part of the protrusions 5. A plurality of projections 5 are provided with holes 7 for fixing the headlamp body 1. On the other hand, the radiator support 4 has an opening 8 for fitting the headlamp main body 1, and a hole 9 for fixing the headlamp main body 1 and a hole 10 for temporarily holding the headlamp main body 2 around the opening 8. Has been opened. Also, radiator support 4
A weld nut 11 for fixing the headlamp main body 1 is welded to a portion of the hole 9 around the opening 8 on the back side of the body. The size of the hole 10 is set so that the gap between the hole 10 and the insertion pin 6 is minimized when the insertion pin 6 is inserted. When the main body 1 is temporarily held on the radiator support 4, the centers of the holes 7 and 9 for fixing the headlamp main body 1 are automatically adjusted, and the weld nut 1 is fixed.
1, the headlamp body 1 is fixed.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記のような従来のラ
ンプの仮保持構造にあっては、ヘッドランプ本体をラジ
エータサポートに仮保持した際、車体側に多少のぐらつ
きがあったりすると仮保持用の挿入ピンが抜けやすいと
いう問題がある。また、仮保持用の挿入ピンが抜けたり
すると、ヘッドランプ本体が脱落して破損する恐れがあ
るという問題がある。さらに、挿入ピンとピン孔の隙間
が最小に設定されているため、複数の挿入ピンとピン孔
とを同時に挿入しようとするとセンター合わせが困難と
なり、ヘッドランプ本体をラジエータサポートに仮保持
するきの作業性が悪くなるだけではなく、仮保持作業中
に挿入ピンを損傷する恐れがあるという問題がある。上
記問題を解決しようとしてピン孔を大きくしたりする
と、ヘッドランプ本体の仮保持の作業性は向上するが、
挿入ピンが抜けやすくなると共にヘッドランプ本体固定
用の孔とラジエータサポートの孔とのセンター合わせが
困難になるという問題がある。本発明は、これら従来の
問題を解決することを目的としている。In the conventional lamp temporary holding structure as described above, when the headlamp main body is temporarily held on the radiator support, if there is some wobble on the vehicle body side, the temporary lamp holding structure is used. There is a problem that the insertion pin is easily pulled out. In addition, if the insertion pin for temporary holding comes off, there is a problem that the headlamp body may fall off and be damaged. Furthermore, since the gap between the insertion pin and the pin hole is set to a minimum, it is difficult to align the center when trying to insert multiple insertion pins and the pin hole at the same time, and the workability of temporarily holding the headlamp body on the radiator support In addition, there is a problem that the insertion pin may be damaged during the temporary holding operation. If the pin hole is enlarged to solve the above problem, the workability of temporarily holding the headlamp body improves,
There is a problem that the insertion pin is easily pulled out and it is difficult to center the hole for fixing the headlamp body with the hole of the radiator support. The present invention aims to solve these conventional problems.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
め本発明は、ランプ本体１にランプ固定用の突片５を一
体に成形したものにおいて、この突片５の一部に弾性爪
１３を有する挿入片１４を２本設け、この挿入片１４を
受け入れる孔１６が相手方部材４に２個あけられてお
り、しかも挿入片１４と孔１６の隙間が最小となるよう
に設定され、突片５にはヘッドランプ本体固定用の孔７
があけられていると共に、相手方部材４には２個の孔１
６、１６の中間部にヘッドランプ固定用の孔９があけら
れているものである。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention relates to a lamp body in which a lamp fixing protruding piece is formed integrally with a lamp body. the insert piece 14 having provided two, hole 16 for receiving the insert 14 on 2 pieces Akerare the thrust bearing 4
And the gap between the insertion piece 14 and the hole 16 is minimized.
The projection 5 has a hole 7 for fixing the headlamp body.
The counterpart member 4 has two holes 1
A hole 9 for fixing the headlamp is formed in the middle part between 6 and 16.
It is what has been.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】上記のように構成したランプの仮保持構造にお
いて、弾性爪は挿入片が孔に挿入されるときに挿入片を
弾性的に変形させ、所定位置まで挿入すると挿入片が弾
性復帰して弾性爪が孔の奥側にひっかかって抜止めの作
用を果たす。In the lamp temporary holding structure constructed as described above, the elastic claw elastically deforms the insertion piece when the insertion piece is inserted into the hole, and when the insertion piece is inserted to a predetermined position, the insertion piece elastically returns. The elastic claw is hooked on the back side of the hole and acts as a stopper.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】以下、図示の実施例について本発明を詳しく
説明する。ヘッドランプ本体１をラジェータサポート４
に仮保持する場合において、ヘッドランプ本体１の突片
５の一部にはアーム部１２および鉤状の弾性爪１３から
なる挿入片１４が一体に成形されている。この挿入片１
４は図２から明らかなように２本設けてある。また、複
数の突片５にはヘッドランプ本体１固定用の孔７があけ
られている。一方、前記ラジェータサポート４には前記
弾性爪１３を挿入するための孔１６があけられている。
この孔１６は図２から明らかなように２個設けてある。
この２個の孔１６、１６の中間部にはヘッドランプ本体
１固定用の孔９があけられている。また、ラジェータサ
ポート４の裏側の前記孔９の部位には、ヘッドランプ本
体１固定用のウエルドナット１１が溶接されている。ま
た、図２に示すように、弾性爪１３は挿入片１４が孔１
６に挿入させられるときに挿入片１４を弾性的に変形さ
せると共に弾性爪１３の斜面が孔１６の縁に当たってア
ーム部１２が撓むが、挿入片１４が孔１６の所定位置ま
で挿入されると挿入片１４が弾性復帰し、弾性爪１３が
孔１６の奥側にひっかかって挿入片１４の抜けを防止す
る。なお、挿入片１４と孔１６の隙間は最小となるよう
に設定されているため、挿入片１４を孔１６に挿入して
ヘッドランプ本体１をラジェータサポート４に仮保持し
た際、ヘッドランプ本体１固定用の両孔７、９のセンタ
ー合わせが自動的に行われ、前記ウエルドナット１１に
ヘッドランプ本体１が固定される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the illustrated embodiments. Head lamp body 1 with radiator support 4
In the case of temporary holding, an insertion piece 14 composed of an arm portion 12 and a hook-shaped elastic claw 13 is formed integrally with a part of the protruding piece 5 of the headlamp main body 1. This insert 1
As shown in FIG. 2, two wires 4 are provided. A plurality of projections 5 are provided with holes 7 for fixing the headlamp body 1. On the other hand, the radiator support 4 has a hole 16 into which the elastic claw 13 is inserted .
As shown in FIG. 2, two holes 16 are provided.
A hole 9 for fixing the headlamp main body 1 is formed in an intermediate portion between the two holes 16 . A weld nut 11 for fixing the headlamp body 1 is welded to the hole 9 on the back side of the radiator support 4. Also, as shown in FIG.
When the insertion piece 14 is inserted into a predetermined position of the hole 16, the insertion piece 14 is elastically deformed and the arm 12 is bent by the slope of the elastic claw 13 hitting the edge of the hole 16. The insertion piece 14 is elastically restored, and the elastic claw 13 is hooked on the inner side of the hole 16 to prevent the insertion piece 14 from coming off. Since the gap between the insertion piece 14 and the hole 16 is set to be minimum, when the insertion piece 14 is inserted into the hole 16 and the headlamp main body 1 is temporarily held on the radiator support 4, the headlamp main body 1 The centers of the fixing holes 7 and 9 are automatically adjusted, and the headlamp main body 1 is fixed to the weld nut 11.
【０００７】上記構成についてその作用を以下に説明す
る。アーム部および鉤状の弾性爪により形成された挿入
片をラジエータサポートの孔に挿入する際、鉤状の斜面
が孔の縁に当たってアーム部を撓ませながら孔の中に挿
入する。そして、挿入片が孔の所定位置まで入り切った
ら挿入片が弾性復帰し、弾性爪が孔の奥側にひっかかり
ヘッドランプ本体をラジエータサポートに仮保持する。The operation of the above configuration will be described below. When the insertion piece formed by the arm portion and the hook-shaped elastic claws is inserted into the hole of the radiator support, the hook-shaped slope hits the edge of the hole and the arm portion is inserted into the hole while bending the arm portion. Then, when the insertion piece enters and exits the predetermined position of the hole, the insertion piece elastically returns, and the elastic claw is hooked on the back side of the hole to temporarily hold the headlamp main body on the radiator support.
【０００８】[0008]
【発明の効果】本発明は上記に説明したように構成され
ているので、以下に記載するような効果を奏する。突片
の一部に鉤状の弾性爪を有する挿入片をラジエータサポ
ートの孔に挿入し、弾性爪を孔の奥側にひっかけてヘッ
ドランプ本体をラジエータサポートに仮保持するように
したので、車体側に多少のぐらつきがあっても仮保持用
の挿入片の抜けをなくすことができるという効果があ
る。また、仮保持用の挿入片の抜けをなくすことことに
より、ヘッドランプ本体の脱落による破損の恐れをなく
すことができるという効果がある。さらに、鉤状の弾性
爪の斜面をラジエータサポートの孔の縁に当てアーム部
の撓みにより挿入片を孔の中に突っ込むようにしたの
で、挿入片の挿入が容易となりヘッドランプ本体をラジ
エータサポートに仮保持する時の作業性を向上すること
ができるという効果がある。しかも、挿入片と孔の隙間
が最小となるように設定したので、挿入片を孔に挿入し
てヘッドランプ本体をラジエータサポートに仮保持した
際、ヘッドランプ本体の突片の孔とラジエータサポート
の孔のセンター合わせが自動的に行われ、ヘッドランプ
本体をラジエータサポートに固定する際の作業を容易に
行うことができるという効果がある。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. Inserting an insertion piece having a hook-shaped elastic claw on a part of the protruding piece into the hole of the radiator support, hooking the elastic claw on the back side of the hole and temporarily holding the headlamp body on the radiator support, Even if there is some wobble on the side, there is an effect that the insertion piece for temporary holding can be prevented from coming off. Further, by eliminating the detachment of the insert for temporary holding, there is an effect that it is possible to eliminate the possibility of damage due to falling off of the headlamp body. In addition, the slope of the hook-shaped elastic claw is brought into contact with the edge of the hole of the radiator support so that the insert is inserted into the hole by bending of the arm, so that the insert can be easily inserted and the headlamp body can be connected to the radiator support. There is an effect that workability at the time of temporary holding can be improved. In addition, since the gap between the insertion piece and the hole is set to be minimum, when the insertion piece is inserted into the hole and the headlamp body is temporarily held on the radiator support, the hole of the projection on the headlamp body and the radiator support There is an effect that the centering of the holes is automatically performed, and the operation for fixing the headlamp main body to the radiator support can be easily performed.
【図１】本発明の実施例を示すヘッドランプ本体の斜視
図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a headlamp main body showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】図１のヘッドランプの保持構造の要部斜視図で
ある。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an essential part of a holding structure of the headlamp of FIG. 1;
【図３】従来の技術の実施例を示すヘッドランプ本体の
斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a headlamp main body showing an embodiment of the prior art.
【図４】図３のＡ−Ａ線の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3;
１ ランプ本体 ４ 相手方部材 ５ 突片 ９ 孔 １３ 弾性爪 １４ 挿入片 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lamp main body 4 Counterpart member 5 Protrusion piece 9 Hole 13 Elastic claw 14 Insertion piece
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 平６−144106（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 平３−37033（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 平６−20134（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 平４−59543（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 昭56−109204（ＪＰ，Ｕ) 実開 平６−25030（ＪＰ，Ｕ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) B60Q 1/04 Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-6-144106 (JP, A) JP-A-3-37033 (JP, U) JP-A-6-20134 (JP, U) JP-A-4-59543 (JP) , U) Shokai Sho 56-109204 (JP, U) Shokai Hei 6-25030 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B60Q 1/04
Claims (1)
（５）を一体に成形したものにおいて、この突片（５）
の一部に弾性爪（１３）を有する挿入片（１４）を２本
設け、この挿入片（１４）を受け入れる孔（１６）が相
手方部材（４）に２個あけられており、しかも挿入片
（１４）と孔（１６）の隙間が最小となるように設定さ
れ、突片（５）にはヘッドランプ本体固定用の孔（７）
があけられていると共に、相手方部材（４）には２個の
孔（１６）、（１６）の中間部にヘッドランプ固定用の
孔（９）があけられていることを特徴とするランプの仮
保持構造。1. A lamp body (1) having a projection (5) for fixing a lamp formed integrally therewith.
Part insert piece having elastic claw (13) and (14) provided <br/> 2 pieces of a hole for receiving the insert (14) (16) has two Akerare the thrust bearing (4) And inserts
Set so that the gap between (14) and hole (16) is minimized.
The protrusion (5) has a hole (7) for fixing the headlamp body.
And the other member (4) has two
At the middle of the holes (16), (16)
A temporary holding structure for a lamp, wherein a hole (9) is provided .
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23300594A JP3181793B2 (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Temporary holding structure of lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23300594A JP3181793B2 (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Temporary holding structure of lamp |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0891115A JPH0891115A (en) | 1996-04-09 |
| JP3181793B2 true JP3181793B2 (en) | 2001-07-03 |
Family
ID=16948328
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23300594A Expired - Fee Related JP3181793B2 (en) | 1994-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Temporary holding structure of lamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3181793B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2763304B1 (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 1999-08-06 | Valeo Vision | DEVICE FOR PRE-FIXING A LIGHTING OR SIGNALING DEVICE ON A MOTOR VEHICLE BODY |
| JP3505637B2 (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 2004-03-08 | Ｙｋｋ Ａｐ株式会社 | Connection structure of profile |
| JP4864751B2 (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2012-02-01 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Headlight mounting device and motorcycle |
| DE102010061034B4 (en) * | 2010-12-06 | 2024-03-07 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Device and method for attaching a headlight |
| JP5950877B2 (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2016-07-13 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Air conditioner decorative panel mounting structure and indoor unit |
-
1994
- 1994-09-28 JP JP23300594A patent/JP3181793B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0891115A (en) | 1996-04-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |