JP3178230U - Biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance - Google Patents

Biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance Download PDF

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JP3178230U
JP3178230U JP2012003821U JP2012003821U JP3178230U JP 3178230 U JP3178230 U JP 3178230U JP 2012003821 U JP2012003821 U JP 2012003821U JP 2012003821 U JP2012003821 U JP 2012003821U JP 3178230 U JP3178230 U JP 3178230U
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waterproof
layer
electrode piece
detection structure
biological signal
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蘇以禎
黄宏旭
楊順通
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金鼎聯合科技纖維股▲分▼有限公司
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Abstract

【課題】吸水、防水及び保湿の効果を兼備し、使用上の利便性が向上された防水性能付き生体信号検知構造を提供する。
【解決手段】少なくとも一つの電極片11と、防水性底層20と、少なくとも一つの吸水手段と、防水性上層40とを含んだ組立構造であり、防水性底層20の上面に電極片11が設けられ、電極片11と防水性底層20との間に第1の受容室が形成され、第1の受容室内に吸水手段が位置決めされ、吸水手段の天井部が電極片11に接し、吸水手段の底部が防水性底層20に接触され、防水性底層20の上面に防水性上層40が重ねられ、防水性上層40は、電極片11が露出するよう対応して設けられた少なくとも一つの上層開口41を有し、電極片11の上面周縁に上層開口41の底面周縁が対応して重ねられ、上層開口41から電極片の中間部分が突出された。
【選択図】図1
Provided is a biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance which has water absorption, waterproof and moisture retention effects and has improved convenience in use.
An assembled structure including at least one electrode piece, a waterproof bottom layer, at least one water absorbing means, and a waterproof upper layer. The electrode piece is provided on the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer. The first receiving chamber is formed between the electrode piece 11 and the waterproof bottom layer 20, the water absorbing means is positioned in the first receiving chamber, the ceiling of the water absorbing means is in contact with the electrode piece 11, and the water absorbing means The bottom portion is in contact with the waterproof bottom layer 20, and the waterproof upper layer 40 is superimposed on the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20. The waterproof upper layer 40 has at least one upper layer opening 41 provided so as to expose the electrode piece 11. The bottom edge of the upper layer opening 41 is overlapped with the periphery of the upper surface of the electrode piece 11, and the middle part of the electrode piece protrudes from the upper layer opening 41.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、防水性能付き生体信号検知構造に係り、特に、吸水、防水及び保湿の効果を兼備することで電極片が湿潤され、生体信号を検出する導電効果が向上し、且つ乾燥地区において人体の生体信号への検出に適用され、人の体の表面に接するように構成された生体信号検知構造に関るものである。   The present invention relates to a biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance, and in particular, the electrode piece is moistened by combining the effects of water absorption, waterproofing and moisture retention, the conductive effect for detecting biological signals is improved, and the human body in a dry area The present invention relates to a biological signal detection structure that is applied to detection of a biological signal and is configured to be in contact with the surface of a human body.

現在、人の心拍、脳波などの生体信号を計測する際に、人体の表面(体表とも称し)の異なる部位に生理計測機器の複数の電極片がそれぞれ貼付(又は装着)され、これらの電極片により神経衝動(すなわち、膜電位の変化)が人体の器官(例えば、心臓や頭部)を通ったときに周囲組織又は体表に拡散された電流を検出し、さらに電線を介して前記電流が生理計測機器に伝送され、データに変換して表示されることによって、被計測部位の状況(例えば、心拍頻度や脳波変化)が分かるようになる。   Currently, when measuring biological signals such as human heartbeats and brain waves, a plurality of electrode pieces of physiological measuring devices are attached (or attached) to different parts of the surface of the human body (also referred to as body surface). A piece detects a current diffused to the surrounding tissue or body surface when a nerve impulse (that is, a change in membrane potential) passes through a human organ (for example, heart or head), and further, the current is passed through an electric wire. Is transmitted to the physiological measurement device, converted into data, and displayed, so that the situation of the measurement site (for example, heart rate frequency and brain wave change) can be known.

上記従来の電極片は、主に、ベース層(例えば、導電コロイド層)と、ベース層に結合された導電部とで構成され、生体信号を計測するときに、ベース層の粘着性或いは導電用の水性ゲルがさらに塗布されることにより体表(例えば、皮膚)を湿潤し、体表の電流がベース層、導電部及び電線を経て生理計測機器に流れるようになる。一方で、生理計測機器から体表に電流を伝送することにより、体表に深く進入して治療すべき部位を刺激する場合、所謂、電極治療となる。   The conventional electrode piece is mainly composed of a base layer (for example, a conductive colloid layer) and a conductive portion coupled to the base layer, and is used for adhesiveness or conductivity of the base layer when measuring a biological signal. When the aqueous gel is further applied, the body surface (for example, skin) is wetted, and the current on the body surface flows to the physiological measurement instrument through the base layer, the conductive portion, and the electric wire. On the other hand, when current is transmitted from a physiological measurement device to the body surface to deeply enter the body surface and stimulate a site to be treated, so-called electrode treatment is performed.

しかしながら、前記従来の電極片のベース層と組み合わせて使用される水性ゲルとが、透気し難く且つ過敏を生じる問題があり、いずれも使用上に不快適性となり、しかも、人の体表に皮屑(乾性皮膚の場合に生じられ)及び油脂(油性皮膚の場合に生じられ)などの物質が排出され、ベース層に付着し易く電流の伝導に妨害となり、しかも人体に体温があるので、体表の水分が(蒸発して)失われ易く、或いは組み合わせられたゲルが乾いてしまい、湿潤状態に形成されなくなり、ベース層に接着性が失って剥離され、同じく電流の伝導に影響が与えられ生体信号を検出し難くなり、特に乾燥な環境では、水分が保持し難く、検出中止という事態が招き易く、さらにベース層が亀裂してしまうこともありうる。   However, the water-based gel used in combination with the base layer of the conventional electrode piece has a problem that it is difficult to permeate and is irritable. Substances such as skin debris (generated in the case of dry skin) and oils and fats (generated in the case of oily skin) are discharged, easily adhere to the base layer, obstruct current conduction, and the human body has a body temperature, Moisture on the surface of the body is easily lost (evaporated), or the combined gel dries out and does not form in a wet state, loses adhesion to the base layer and peels off, which also affects current conduction. In particular, in a dry environment, it is difficult to retain moisture, a situation where detection is stopped easily occurs, and the base layer may be cracked.

また、複数の従来の電極片を用いるときに、各従来の電極片同士が隣接して位置すれば、互いに接触し易くなり、ショート(short circuit)になってしまう場合もある。   In addition, when a plurality of conventional electrode pieces are used, if the conventional electrode pieces are positioned adjacent to each other, they may easily come into contact with each other and may become a short circuit.

上記に鑑み、本考案の創作者は、専念に研究や設計、組み立てをし、吸水、防水及び保湿の効果を兼備することで、生体信号を検知する導電効果が向上し、且つ乾燥地区において人体の生体信号への検出に適用し易く、使用上の利便性が向上される防水性能付き生体信号検知構造の提供を期することは、本考案が創作しようとする動機である。   In view of the above, the creator of the present invention has been dedicated to research, design, and assembly, combining the effects of water absorption, waterproofing and moisture retention, improving the conductive effect of detecting biological signals, and the human body in dry areas It is a motivation that the present invention intends to create a waterproof biological signal detection structure that is easy to apply to the detection of biological signals and that improves convenience in use.

本考案は、吸水、防水及び保湿の効果を兼備することで、水分が早く失われることを防ぐとともに電極片を湿潤し易く、生体信号を検出する導電効果が向上されるとともにノイズ干渉が低下され、且つ乾燥地区において人体の生体信号への検出に適用し易く、使用上の利便性が向上される防水性能付き生体信号検知構造を提供することを主な目的とする。   The present invention combines the effects of water absorption, waterproofing and moisture retention to prevent moisture from being lost quickly and to easily wet the electrode pieces, improving the conductive effect of detecting biological signals and reducing noise interference. The main object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof biological signal detection structure that can be easily applied to detection of a biological signal of a human body in a dry area and that improves convenience in use.

本考案は、結合して使用し易くなる外、位置決めの効果を有するよう熱可塑性結合層が結合することで、電流伝導への影響が降下された防水性能付き生体信号検知構造を提供することを次の目的とする。   The present invention provides a biosignal detection structure with waterproof performance that is less affected by current conduction by bonding a thermoplastic bonding layer so as to have a positioning effect in addition to being easy to combine and use. With the following purpose.

本考案は、体の表面に接して緊密に貼り付け易くなるよう吸水の後に目立つ突起を有する防水性能付き生体信号検知構造を提供することを他の目的とする。   Another object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof biological signal detection structure having a protrusion that is conspicuous after water absorption so that it can be easily attached in close contact with the surface of the body.

前記目的を達成するため、本考案に係る防水性能付き生体信号検知構造は、防水性底層と、前記防水性底層の上面に設けられ、前記防水性底層との間に第1の受容室が形成された少なくとも一つの電極片と、前記第1の受容室内に位置決めされ、天井部が前記電極片に接し、底部が前記防水性底層に接触される少なくとも一つの吸水手段と、前記防水性底層の上面に重ねられるとともに、前記電極片が露出するよう対応して設けられた少なくとも一つの上層開口を有し、前記電極片の上面周縁に前記上層開口の底面周縁が対応して重ねられ、前記上層開口から前記電極片の中間部分が突出された防水性上層とを含むことによって、吸水、防水及び保湿の効果を有し、水分が早く失われることを防ぐ外、外部液体の滲入による電流伝導への影響が防止できるとともにノイズ干渉が低下され、電極片を湿潤し易くなり、さらに吸水手段による吸水によって各電極片を隆起させ、体の表面に電極片を接して緊密に貼り付け易くなることで被計測者の生体信号を検出し易くなり、使用上の利便性が向上され、さらに、熱可塑性結合層(例えば、第1結合層又は第2結合層)が付加されることによって、結合して使用し易くなる外、位置決めの効果を有し、該電極片に吸水手段を位置合わせ易くなり、さらに滑りによる電流伝導への影響が避けられる効果を備える。   In order to achieve the above object, a biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to the present invention is provided on a waterproof bottom layer and an upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer, and a first receiving chamber is formed between the waterproof bottom layer. At least one electrode piece, at least one water absorbing means positioned in the first receiving chamber, with a ceiling portion in contact with the electrode piece and a bottom portion in contact with the waterproof bottom layer, and the waterproof bottom layer The upper layer has at least one upper layer opening provided to be exposed so that the electrode piece is exposed, and a bottom edge of the upper layer opening correspondingly overlaps the upper surface edge of the electrode piece. By including a waterproof upper layer in which the middle part of the electrode piece protrudes from the opening, it has effects of water absorption, waterproofing and moisture retention, preventing moisture from being lost quickly, and to conducting current due to infiltration of external liquid Impact of It can be prevented and noise interference is reduced, it becomes easy to wet the electrode pieces, and each electrode piece is raised by water absorption by the water absorption means, and it is easy to attach the electrode pieces to the surface of the body and attach them tightly, so that the person to be measured This makes it easier to detect the biological signal of the device, improves the convenience in use, and further, by adding a thermoplastic bonding layer (for example, the first bonding layer or the second bonding layer), it is easy to bond and use. In addition, it has the effect of positioning, makes it easy to align the water absorption means with the electrode piece, and further has the effect of avoiding the influence on current conduction due to slipping.

本考案の特徴、特点及び技術内容をさらに深く了解を得るため、以下の本考案に係る詳細説明及び添付図面を参照すれば得られるが、前記添付図面は参考や説明のみ提供され、本考案を局限するものではない。   In order to obtain a deeper understanding of the features, features, and technical contents of the present invention, reference can be made to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings of the present invention. It is not limited.

本考案に係る生体信号検知構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the biosignal detection structure which concerns on this invention. 図1のA―A線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing along the AA line of FIG. 図1のB―B線に沿った断面図である。It is sectional drawing along the BB line of FIG. 図2の生体信号検知構造において、防水性上層に単一の上層開口が改めて開設され、各電極片に延長導線が延設されるとともに各電極片間に防水性接続片が加えられ、互いに重ね合う防水性上層及び布地下層で防水性底層を構成する実施態様を示す図である。In the biological signal detection structure of FIG. 2, a single upper layer opening is newly opened in the waterproof upper layer, an extended lead wire is extended to each electrode piece, a waterproof connection piece is added between each electrode piece, and they overlap each other. It is a figure which shows the embodiment which comprises a waterproof bottom layer with a waterproof upper layer and a cloth underground layer. 図1の防水性上層に単一の上層開口が改めて開設され、各電極片間に防水性接続片が加えられるとともに各電極片に延長導線が延設される実施態様を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment in which a single upper layer opening is newly opened in the waterproof upper layer of FIG. 1, a waterproof connection piece is added between each electrode piece, and an extended conductor is extended to each electrode piece. . 本考案に係る生体信号検知構造の簡単な実施例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the simple Example of the biosignal detection structure which concerns on this invention. 図6の分解斜視図である。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 6. 図6の生体信号検知構造において、互いに重ね合う防水性上層及び布地下層で防水性底層を構成し、且つ、互いに重ね合う布地上層及び防水性下層で防水性上層を構成する実施態様を示す断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the waterproof upper layer and the cloth underground layer constitute a waterproof bottom layer and the fabric upper layer and the waterproof lower layer constitute a waterproof upper layer that overlap each other in the biological signal detection structure of FIG. 6. . 図7の生体信号検知構造において、防水性底層よりも防水性上層の方が大きく、第1の結合層をさらに含む実施態様を示す分解斜視図である。FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment in which the waterproof upper layer is larger than the waterproof bottom layer and further includes a first coupling layer in the biological signal detection structure of FIG. 7. 図9の生体信号検知構造の組立後の断面図である。It is sectional drawing after the assembly of the biological signal detection structure of FIG. 図10の生体信号検知構造において、第2の結合層をさらに含む実施態様を示す図である。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an embodiment further including a second coupling layer in the biological signal detection structure of FIG. 10. 蓄水フィラーと受容袋とで吸水手段を構成する断面図である。It is sectional drawing which comprises a water absorption means with a water storage filler and a receiving bag. 図12における受容袋が互いに重ね合う透水性上層と防水性下層とを有するとともに、吸水後に該吸水手段が膨張され突起状となる実施例を示す図である。FIG. 13 is a view showing an embodiment in which the receiving bag in FIG. 12 has a water permeable upper layer and a waterproof lower layer, and the water absorbing means is inflated and protruded after water absorption. 本考案に係る生体信号検知構造が前開き式の上着内に結合される実施例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the Example by which the biosignal detection structure which concerns on this invention is couple | bonded in the front-opening type outerwear.

図1〜図13に示すように、本考案は、防水性能付き生体信号検知構造であって、生体信号検知構造1は、少なくとも一つの電極片11と、防水性底層20と、少なくとも一つの吸水手段30と、防水性上層40とを含んだ組立構造であり、電極片11は、体の検知すべき部位の表面に接触するための部分であって、電極片11に吸水手段30が対応して配置され、また、生体信号検知構造1全体は、防水性上層40のみに電極片11の中間部分を露出させるよう防水性底層20と防水性上層40とを互いに重ねて形成され、また、互いに重ねられた防水性底層20と防水性上層40がサイズ及び形状の対応する構造設計であれば(図6を参照)、装着物(図14の衣服50を参照)に防水性底層20が直接的に接続できるが、これに限らず、本考案は、防水性底層20よりも防水性上層40のサイズを大きく設計し(図1を参照)、装着物に防水性上層40の周縁を直接的に接続させても良い。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 13, the present invention is a biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance, and the biological signal detection structure 1 includes at least one electrode piece 11, a waterproof bottom layer 20, and at least one water absorption. The electrode piece 11 is a part for contacting the surface of the part to be detected of the body, and the water absorbing means 30 corresponds to the electrode piece 11. The entire biological signal detection structure 1 is formed by overlapping the waterproof bottom layer 20 and the waterproof upper layer 40 so that only the waterproof upper layer 40 exposes the middle portion of the electrode piece 11, and If the waterproof bottom layer 20 and the waterproof top layer 40 that are overlapped have a structural design corresponding to the size and shape (see FIG. 6), the waterproof bottom layer 20 is directly attached to the attachment (see the garment 50 in FIG. 14). Is not limited to this, In the present invention, the size of the waterproof upper layer 40 may be designed larger than that of the waterproof bottom layer 20 (see FIG. 1), and the periphery of the waterproof upper layer 40 may be directly connected to an attachment.

本考案の生体信号検知構造1は、その簡易な構造として、図6、図7に示すように、単一の電極片11を用いて構成され、防水性底層20の上面に電極片11が設けられ、少なくとも一つの電極片11と防水性底層20との間に第1の受容室S1が形成され、第1の受容室S1内に吸水手段30が位置決めされ、吸水手段30の天井部が電極片11に接するとともに底部が防水性底層20に接触され、また、防水性底層20の上面に防水性上層40が重ねられ、防水性上層40は少なくとも一つの上層開口41を有し、少なくとも一つの上層開口41は前記電極片が露出するよう対応して設けられ、電極片11の上面周縁に上層開口41の底面周縁が対応して重ねられ、上層開口41から電極片11の中間部分が突出された。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the biological signal detection structure 1 of the present invention is configured using a single electrode piece 11 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, and the electrode piece 11 is provided on the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20. The first receiving chamber S1 is formed between the at least one electrode piece 11 and the waterproof bottom layer 20, the water absorbing means 30 is positioned in the first receiving chamber S1, and the ceiling portion of the water absorbing means 30 is the electrode. The bottom 11 is in contact with the piece 11 and the bottom is in contact with the waterproof bottom layer 20, and the waterproof upper layer 40 is overlaid on the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20, and the waterproof upper layer 40 has at least one upper layer opening 41. The upper layer opening 41 is provided correspondingly so that the electrode piece is exposed, the bottom surface periphery of the upper layer opening 41 is overlapped with the upper surface periphery of the electrode piece 11, and the middle part of the electrode piece 11 protrudes from the upper layer opening 41. It was.

よって、本考案は、吸水性の効果を有する外、防水及び保湿の効果も有し、電極片11の中間部分からのみ導電用の水分が生体信号検知構造1内にしか入らないように吸水手段30によって吸収、格納され、導電用の水分が排出されたときも、電極片11の中間部分を通らなければならないため、電極片11を吸水手段30により湿潤し易くなり、生体信号検知構造1内の水分が早く蒸発して失われることが遅延され、生体信号検知構造1内に他の液体(例えば、油漬け)が滲入されることにより導電効果が影響されることも防止できる。   Therefore, the present invention has a water absorption effect in addition to the water absorption effect, and also has the effect of waterproofing and moisture retention, so that the moisture for conduction can enter only the living body signal detection structure 1 only from the middle part of the electrode piece 11. Even when the conductive moisture is absorbed and stored by 30 and discharged from the middle of the electrode piece 11, the electrode piece 11 is easily wetted by the water absorbing means 30. It is possible to prevent the conductive effect from being affected by the other liquid (for example, oil immersion) being infiltrated into the biological signal detection structure 1 by delaying the rapid evaporation and loss of water.

実際に実施されるときに、本考案の生体信号検知構造1は、電極片11の使用数量に応じて異なる実施形態がある。単一の電極片11を用いる場合に、本考案の生体信号検知構造1が結合された装着物(図示せず、例えば、腕帯又はリストバンド)は、人体の手首(図示せず)に設けられ、さらに電子装置(図示せず、例えば、マルチメディアプレーヤ)が配置され、電子装置の他端に付属部材(図示せず、例えば、イヤホン)が電気的に接続され、付属部材が体の他の部位(例えば、耳部)に設けられ、アース(Ground)(又は導電負極)として使用されることにより、検出回路が形成されている。複数の電極片11を用いる場合に、本考案の生体信号検知構造1は、上記の手首に設けられるとは限らず、図14に示すように、衣服50に結合され、衣服50内の2つの電極片11を介して検出回路が形成されても良い。   When actually implemented, the biological signal detection structure 1 of the present invention has different embodiments depending on the number of electrode pieces 11 used. When a single electrode piece 11 is used, an attachment (not shown, for example, an armband or a wristband) to which the biological signal detection structure 1 of the present invention is coupled is provided on the wrist (not shown) of the human body. In addition, an electronic device (not shown, for example, a multimedia player) is arranged, an attachment member (not shown, for example, an earphone) is electrically connected to the other end of the electronic device, and the attachment member is the other body. The detection circuit is formed by being provided in the part (for example, the ear part) and being used as a ground (or a conductive negative electrode). When a plurality of electrode pieces 11 are used, the biological signal detection structure 1 of the present invention is not necessarily provided on the wrist, but is coupled to a garment 50 as shown in FIG. A detection circuit may be formed through the electrode piece 11.

電極片11は、複数の非導電性繊維の糸と複数の導電性繊維の糸とで編組してなり、複数の非導電性繊維の糸と複数の導電性繊維の糸の交絡間に複数の網目111が形成され、さらに、電極片11の複数の導電性繊維の糸で導電領域112に編組され、導電領域112が電極片11の中間部分に位置されることにより、検出しようとする体の表面に接触し易くなり、また、電極片11は、複数の綱目111を介して、電流を伝導し易くなるよう給電媒体(例えば、水もしくは生理食塩水)の浸透が容易となり、塵埃などの不純物による電極片11内への侵入も遮断され、後続の洗浄(不純物を除去)及びメンテナンスを容易に行えるようになり、導電領域112への干渉が低下するとともにノイズの発生が減少され、さらに、吸水手段30が浸透された水分をより吸収し易くなり、保湿の効果も達成できる。本実施例では、電極片11全体は、複数の導電性繊維の糸で編組しても良い、このように、電極片11全体が導電効果を有し、接触面積が向上され、より検出に用い易くなる。   The electrode piece 11 is braided with a plurality of non-conductive fiber yarns and a plurality of conductive fiber yarns, and a plurality of electrode pieces 11 are interposed between the plurality of non-conductive fiber yarns and the plurality of conductive fiber yarns. The mesh 111 is formed and further braided into the conductive region 112 with a plurality of conductive fiber threads of the electrode piece 11, and the conductive region 112 is positioned in the middle portion of the electrode piece 11, thereby detecting the body to be detected. The electrode piece 11 can be easily infiltrated with a power supply medium (for example, water or physiological saline) so that current can be easily conducted through the plurality of meshes 111, and impurities such as dust can be easily contacted with the surface. Intrusion into the electrode piece 11 is also blocked, and subsequent cleaning (removal of impurities) and maintenance can be easily performed, interference with the conductive region 112 is reduced, noise generation is reduced, and water absorption is further reduced. Means 30 -Tight moisture to be more easily absorbed, it can also be achieved the effect of moisturizing. In the present embodiment, the entire electrode piece 11 may be braided with a plurality of conductive fiber yarns. Thus, the entire electrode piece 11 has a conductive effect, improves the contact area, and is used for more detection. It becomes easy.

また、第1の受容室S1内に吸水手段30を規制し、該吸水手段30を電極片11と対応して均一に接するとともに湿潤させるため、図2及び図3に示すように、吸水手段30の底部に滑り止め31(例えば、凸リブ又は凹溝)が間隔をおいて複数設けられ、防水性底層20の上面に複数の対応する滑り止め21(例えば、凹溝又は凸リブ)が間隔をおいて設けられ、対応する滑り止め21の個々が各滑り止め31と互いに対応され、第1の受容室S1ごと内に吸水手段30ごとが安定的に立たされるように、これらの対応する滑り止め21がこれらの滑り止め31に対応して係合され、吸水手段30が滑ると電極片11の外面に不均一な突起が形成されることが防止できる。一方、実際に実施されるときに、対応する滑り止め21を凸リブとし、滑り止め31を該凸リブと対応して係合される凹溝とすることもできる。   Further, in order to restrict the water absorbing means 30 in the first receiving chamber S1 and uniformly contact and wet the water absorbing means 30 corresponding to the electrode pieces 11, as shown in FIGS. A plurality of anti-skids 31 (for example, convex ribs or concave grooves) are provided at intervals on the bottom of the waterproof bottom layer 20, and a plurality of corresponding anti-slip 21 (for example, concave grooves or convex ribs) are provided on the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20. The corresponding anti-slip members 21 are respectively associated with the anti-slip members 31 so that the water absorbing means 30 can stand up stably in the first receiving chamber S1. When 21 is engaged corresponding to these anti-slip 31 and the water absorbing means 30 slips, it is possible to prevent uneven projections from being formed on the outer surface of the electrode piece 11. On the other hand, when actually implemented, the corresponding anti-slip 21 can be a convex rib, and the anti-slip 31 can be a concave groove engaged with the convex rib.

吸水手段30は、綿紙、綿生地、シリコン、吸水性発砲プラスチック、毛羽パルプ(例えば、紙パルプ)、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム (sodium polyacrylate)、又は他の同等な効果を有するアクリル(propenoic acid)ポリマーからなる部材で、或いは他の同等な効果を有する高吸水性ポリマー(Superabsorbent polymers)からなることにより、製造するときに、使用可能となる類型が向上され、切り替えし易く、且つ単一の材料に局限されることが避けられる。   The water absorbing means 30 is made from cotton paper, cotton fabric, silicone, water absorbent foamed plastic, fluff pulp (eg paper pulp), sodium polyacrylate, or other equivalently effective acrylic polymer. Or made of other super-absorbent polymers that have the same effect, the types that can be used when manufacturing are improved, are easy to switch and are limited to a single material. Is avoided.

吸水手段30が弾性体であり、その形状が実際の製造に応じて球状(又はブロック状)となることにより、製造し易い他、本考案の吸水手段30は、弾性があって伸縮可能になるので、弯曲や曲折をし易く、その後も元の状態に戻り易く、このように体の表面に貼付されるときに、体の表面の曲線に沿ってスムーズに貼り付けられ、使用便利及び交換し易くなる。   The water-absorbing means 30 is an elastic body, and its shape becomes spherical (or block-shaped) according to actual manufacture, so that it is easy to manufacture, and the water-absorbing means 30 of the present invention is elastic and can be expanded and contracted. So it is easy to bend and bend and then return to its original state, and when pasted on the body surface in this way, it is smoothly pasted along the curve of the body surface, convenient to use and exchange It becomes easy.

防水性底層20及び防水性上層40は、熱可塑性プラスチック(thermoplastic)又は非熱可塑性プラスチック(例えば、熱硬化性プラスチック、英語でthermosetting polymer)であれば良い、或いは平織布、針織布、不織布…などの布地と組み合わせて作製されたシート状構造であっても良い。実際に実施されたときに、防水性底層20は、ポリ塩化ビニル(polyvinyl chloride、略称PVC)、ポリウレタン(polyurethane、略称PU)、又は他のポリエステル繊維(polyester fiber)で編組して形成されたシート状の構造であることが好ましい。よって、加熱した後に防水性底層20の上面と防水性上層40の底面とがそれぞれ密接に結合され、防水性底層20の底面も装着物に直接的に接続されることができ、導電用の水分(若しくは水気)が防水性底層20から流出されることが防げられるとともにサイドからの水漏れも防止でき、電極片11の中間部分を通る水分(若しくは水気)も早く蒸発して流失され難くなり、さらに、吸水手段30に再び吸収されることもでき、各電極片11を持続して湿潤させ長時間に亘って電流伝導を維持できることによって、水分(若しくは水気)が該生体信号検知構造1から容易に流出されることが防止でき、防水保湿の効果が達成できる。   The waterproof bottom layer 20 and the waterproof top layer 40 may be thermoplastic or non-thermoplastic (for example, thermosetting plastic, thermosetting polymer in English), or plain woven fabric, needle woven fabric, non-woven fabric, etc. It may be a sheet-like structure produced in combination with a fabric such as. When actually implemented, the waterproof bottom layer 20 is formed by braiding polyvinyl chloride (abbreviated as PVC), polyurethane (abbreviated as PU), or other polyester fiber. It is preferable that the structure is a shape. Therefore, after heating, the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20 and the bottom surface of the waterproof upper layer 40 are intimately coupled to each other, and the bottom surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20 can be directly connected to the attachment. (Or water) can be prevented from flowing out from the waterproof bottom layer 20 and water leakage from the side can also be prevented, and moisture (or water) passing through the middle part of the electrode piece 11 is quickly evaporated and is not easily washed away. Furthermore, it can be absorbed again by the water absorbing means 30 and each electrode piece 11 can be continuously wetted to maintain current conduction for a long time, so that moisture (or moisture) can be easily removed from the biological signal detection structure 1. It can be prevented from being discharged into the water, and a waterproof and moisturizing effect can be achieved.

本考案の防水性底層20は上記に限られず、図4、図8に示すように、防水性底層20は、互いに重なる防水上層22と布地下層23とを有し、各吸水手段30に防水上層22(例えば、ポリエステル繊維材で作製され)が接触されることで、防水の効果を有し、さらに防水上層22が布地下層23によって保護され、防水上層22の上面に複数の対応する滑り止め21が設けられ、衣服に布地下層23が結合可能となっている。さらに、図8に示すように、本考案の防水性上層40は、互いに重なる布地上層42と防水下層43とを含んでも良い、上層開口41が布地上層42と防水下層43とを貫通するとともに電極片11を露出させ、且つ、防水性底層20の上面に防水下層43が重ねられ、布地上層42によって防水下層43を保護する外、体の表面に接触し易くなるように防水性上層40に快適、軽薄及び柔軟な触感が与えられる。防水性上層40の防水下層43は、布地上層42上にシート構造のように熱圧着してラミネートされる外、塗布方式で形成されても良い、また、防水性底層20の防水上層22も布地下層23に塗布方式で積層されても良い。   The waterproof bottom layer 20 of the present invention is not limited to the above. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, the waterproof bottom layer 20 has a waterproof upper layer 22 and a cloth basement layer 23 that overlap each other, and each water absorbing means 30 has a waterproof upper layer. 22 (for example, made of a polyester fiber material) has a waterproof effect, and the waterproof upper layer 22 is protected by the cloth underground layer 23, and a plurality of corresponding anti-slip 21 on the upper surface of the waterproof upper layer 22. The cloth underground layer 23 can be coupled to the clothes. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 8, the waterproof upper layer 40 of the present invention may include a fabric layer 42 and a waterproof lower layer 43 that overlap each other, and the upper layer opening 41 penetrates the fabric layer 42 and the waterproof lower layer 43 and is an electrode. The waterproof lower layer 43 is overlaid on the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20 so that the piece 11 is exposed, and the waterproof upper layer 40 is comfortably attached to the waterproof upper layer 40 so as to be easily in contact with the body surface. Gives a flirty and soft feel. The waterproof lower layer 43 of the waterproof upper layer 40 may be formed by a coating method in addition to being laminated by thermocompression bonding on the fabric layer 42 like a sheet structure, and the waterproof upper layer 22 of the waterproof bottom layer 20 is also a fabric. It may be laminated on the lower layer 23 by a coating method.

防水性底層20と防水性上層40とが何れも非熱可塑性プラスチック材で作製されたとき、図9、図10に示すように、本考案は、第1の結合層60をさらに有し、第1の結合層60は、熱溶融型接着剤(HMA)又は接着剤であって塗布によって施され、熱可塑性ポリウレタンフィルム(thermoplastic polyurethane film、略称TPU film) であっても良い。防水性上層40の底面に第1の結合層60が重ねられ、第1の結合層60は少なくとも一つの結合層開口61を有し、少なくとも一つの結合層開口61が少なくとも一つの上層開口41に対応され、電極片11の上面周縁に結合層開口61の底面周縁が対応して重ねられ、結合層開口61及び上層開口41から電極片11の中間部分が突出されることによって、加熱を経てから防水性底層20と防水性上層40とが互いに密接されるとともに、防水性底層20の上面に電極片11が位置決めされることができる。一方、本考案を衣服に結合させようとする場合、第1の結合層60が防水性上層40の大きさと同等であるため、防水性上層40の大きさが防水性底層20よりも大きく(図10を参照)、防水性上層40の底面周縁に露出された第1の結合層60が衣服に直接的に接続可能となっていることによって、加熱を経てから衣服に本考案の生体信号検知構造1を結合させることができ、防水性上層40が防水性底層20と同サイズである場合、図11に示すように、本考案は、第2の結合層70をさらに有し、第2の結合層70は、第1の結合層60と同じ材料(例えば、熱溶融型接着剤、接着剤又は接着テープ)で作製され、且つ、防水性底層20の底面に第2の結合層70が重ねられ、衣服に第2の結合層70が直接的に接続されることによって、加熱を経てから衣服に本考案の生体信号検知構造1をも結合させることができ(図14を参照)、このように、被検知者が装着した後に、両電極片11の導電領域112を検知すべき部位に速やかに対応させて密接に貼り付け易くなり、個別に貼り付けるような事態が避けられる。   When both the waterproof bottom layer 20 and the waterproof top layer 40 are made of a non-thermoplastic plastic material, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the present invention further includes a first bonding layer 60, The one bonding layer 60 is a hot-melt adhesive (HMA) or an adhesive and is applied by coating, and may be a thermoplastic polyurethane film (abbreviated as TPU film). A first bonding layer 60 is stacked on the bottom surface of the waterproof upper layer 40, the first bonding layer 60 has at least one bonding layer opening 61, and at least one bonding layer opening 61 is formed on at least one upper layer opening 41. The bottom edge of the coupling layer opening 61 is correspondingly overlapped with the periphery of the upper surface of the electrode piece 11, and the intermediate part of the electrode piece 11 protrudes from the bonding layer opening 61 and the upper layer opening 41. The waterproof bottom layer 20 and the waterproof upper layer 40 are in close contact with each other, and the electrode piece 11 can be positioned on the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20. On the other hand, when the present invention is to be bonded to clothes, the size of the waterproof upper layer 40 is larger than that of the waterproof bottom layer 20 because the first bonding layer 60 is equivalent to the size of the waterproof upper layer 40 (see FIG. 10), the first bonding layer 60 exposed at the periphery of the bottom surface of the waterproof upper layer 40 can be directly connected to the clothes, so that the biological signal detection structure of the present invention is applied to the clothes after heating. 1, and the waterproof top layer 40 is the same size as the waterproof bottom layer 20, the present invention further includes a second bond layer 70, as shown in FIG. The layer 70 is made of the same material as the first bonding layer 60 (for example, a hot-melt adhesive, an adhesive, or an adhesive tape), and the second bonding layer 70 is overlaid on the bottom surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20. The second tie layer 70 is directly connected to the garment. Thus, the biological signal detection structure 1 of the present invention can be coupled to the garment after the heating (see FIG. 14). Thus, after the person to be detected wears, the conductive regions 112 of the two electrode pieces 11 are connected. This makes it possible to promptly correspond to the part to be detected and easily attach it closely, avoiding the situation where it is attached individually.

また、本明細書では、少なくとも一つの電極片とは、複数の電極片11を含み、少なくとも一つの吸水手段30とは、複数の吸水手段30を含み、前記複数の用語とは、2以上の数を意味するので、本考案は、図1〜図3に示すように、実際に実施されたときの最適な例であり、すなわち、両吸水手段30と両電極片11を組み合わせて実施するとき、両電極片11が防水性底層20の上面に間隔をおいて設けられ(図2を参照)、各電極片11と防水性底層20との間に第1の受容空間S1がそれぞれ形成され、各第1の受容空間S1内に両吸水手段30がそれぞれ位置決めされ、各電極片11に各吸水手段30の上面がそれぞれ接し、防水性底層20に各吸水手段30の底面がそれぞれ接触され、このように、吸水手段30が各電極片11を湿潤し易くなる。また、防水性上層40の少なくとも一つの上層開口41とは、複数の上層開口を含み、各上層開口41が各電極片11に対応して防水性上層40に間隔をおいて設けられ、各上層開口41から各電極片11の中間部分が突出され、防水性上層40の底面が防水性底層20の上面と密接に結合され、各第1の受容空間S1にそれぞれ独自の保湿空間を有するよう形成されている。   Further, in this specification, the at least one electrode piece includes a plurality of electrode pieces 11, the at least one water absorbing means 30 includes a plurality of water absorbing means 30, and the plurality of terms are two or more terms. Since this means a number, the present invention is an optimum example when actually implemented as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, that is, when the two water absorbing means 30 and the two electrode pieces 11 are combined. Both electrode pieces 11 are provided on the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20 with an interval (see FIG. 2), and a first receiving space S1 is formed between each electrode piece 11 and the waterproof bottom layer 20, Both water absorbing means 30 are positioned in each first receiving space S1, the upper surface of each water absorbing means 30 is in contact with each electrode piece 11, and the bottom surface of each water absorbing means 30 is in contact with the waterproof bottom layer 20, respectively. Thus, the water absorption means 30 is provided for each electrode piece 11. Wet easily. In addition, the at least one upper layer opening 41 of the waterproof upper layer 40 includes a plurality of upper layer openings, and each upper layer opening 41 is provided corresponding to each electrode piece 11 at a distance from the waterproof upper layer 40. An intermediate portion of each electrode piece 11 protrudes from the opening 41, the bottom surface of the waterproof upper layer 40 is closely coupled to the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20, and each first receiving space S1 has its own moisturizing space. Has been.

しかし、防水性上層40に一つの上層開口41が開設される場合、図4及び図5に示すように、隣接する何れか2つの電極片11間に少なくとも一つの防水性接続片12がさらに接続され、防水性接続片12は、熱可塑性プラスチック材又は非熱可塑性プラスチック材で作製され、非熱可塑性プラスチック材で作製された防水性接続片12とすると、防水性底層20との間に少なくとも一つの第2の受容室S2が形成され、これらの電極片11と防水性接続片12とが互いに接続して防水性底層20の形状に対応する対応層10を形成し、上層開口41から対応層10の各電極片11の中間部分が突出されることによって、これらの電極片11が防水性接続片12を介して体の同一部位の対応側に(例えば、頭の左右両対向側、背中の左右両対向側、又は、胸の心臓部位、背の両対応側)に速やかに貼り付けることができ、各電極片11間が互いに接触してショート(short circuit)になってしまうことが避けられる。一方、第2の受容室S2は、他の部品(例えば、電線や、センサ、コントローラ)を収容するためのものであるが、第2の受容室S2内に物が置かれていない場合、防水性接続片12が防水性底層20の上面に貼り付けられる。   However, when one upper layer opening 41 is opened in the waterproof upper layer 40, at least one waterproof connection piece 12 is further connected between any two adjacent electrode pieces 11 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. The waterproof connection piece 12 is made of a thermoplastic material or a non-thermoplastic plastic material. When the waterproof connection piece 12 is made of a non-thermoplastic material, at least one of the waterproof connection pieces 12 is provided between the waterproof connection piece 12 and the waterproof bottom layer 20. Two second receiving chambers S2 are formed, and the electrode pieces 11 and the waterproof connection pieces 12 are connected to each other to form the corresponding layer 10 corresponding to the shape of the waterproof bottom layer 20, and the corresponding layer is formed from the upper layer opening 41. By projecting the middle part of each of the ten electrode pieces 11, these electrode pieces 11 are placed on the corresponding side of the same part of the body via the waterproof connection piece 12 (for example, the left and right opposite sides of the head, Both left and right Direction side, or chest cardiac sites, can be pasted to rapidly feed both corresponding side), it is avoided that between each electrode piece 11 becomes short (short Circuit) in contact with each other. On the other hand, the second receiving chamber S2 is for housing other components (for example, electric wires, sensors, controllers), but is waterproof when no objects are placed in the second receiving chamber S2. The flexible connection piece 12 is affixed on the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20.

電極片11のサイズが大きいと、コストを削減するとともに、電極片11を体表の電流と電気的に接続するため、さらに図4、図5に示すように、各電極片11には少なくとも一本の延長導線13(図4において下方の一部拡大図に示され)がさらに結合され、各延長導線13の一端が各電極片11内に延在して電気的に接続され(すなわち、導電領域112に電気的に接続され)、各延長導線13の他端が各電極片11の一側縁から延出されることによって、各電極片11の延長導線13が体表の電流と電気的に接続し易くなるよう、各吸水手段30が吸水して膨張された後に各電極片11が突起状となる。実際に実施されたときに、本考案は、単一の電極片11を用いて、この場合、延長導線13が付加されても良い、また、本考案は、2以上の電極片11を用いる場合に、各電極片11のサイズに応じて延長導線13が選択的に結合される。   When the size of the electrode piece 11 is large, the cost is reduced and the electrode piece 11 is electrically connected to the current on the body surface. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. Four extension wires 13 (shown in the partially enlarged view below in FIG. 4) are further coupled, and one end of each extension wire 13 extends into each electrode piece 11 and is electrically connected (ie, conductive). And the other end of each extended conductor 13 is extended from one side edge of each electrode piece 11, so that the extended conductor 13 of each electrode piece 11 is electrically connected to the current on the body surface. In order to facilitate connection, each electrode piece 11 becomes a projection after each water absorbing means 30 absorbs water and expands. When actually implemented, the present invention uses a single electrode piece 11, and in this case, an extended conductor 13 may be added. Also, the present invention uses two or more electrode pieces 11. In addition, the extension conductor 13 is selectively coupled according to the size of each electrode piece 11.

電極片11の延長導線13は、紡織用の複数の導電糸からなり、やや柔らかいので、延長導線13には電線(図示せず)が電気的に接続され、電線の他端に生理計測機器(図示せず)がさらに電気的に接続されることにより、体表の電流が電極片11、延長導線13及び電線を経てから生理計測機器に伝送されることができ、実際に実施された場合に、延長導線13が必ずしも設置しなければならない部材ではないので、電線(図示せず)に電極片11が直接的に電気的に接続されても良い。   The extension conductor 13 of the electrode piece 11 is made of a plurality of conductive yarns for textiles and is somewhat soft. Therefore, an electric wire (not shown) is electrically connected to the extension conductor 13 and a physiological measuring instrument ( (Not shown) is further electrically connected, so that the current on the body surface can be transmitted to the physiological measuring instrument after passing through the electrode piece 11, the extended lead wire 13 and the electric wire, and when actually implemented Since the extension conductor 13 is not necessarily a member to be installed, the electrode piece 11 may be directly electrically connected to an electric wire (not shown).

また、図12に示すように、吸水手段30は、少なくとも一つの蓄水フィラー33と、該蓄水フィラー33を覆う受容袋34とをさらに含むことによって、水分が早く失われることが防止され、蓄水フィラー33を複数用いる場合、複数の蓄水フィラー33の散乱を避けるため、これらの蓄水フィラー33を受容袋34で覆って拘束し、吸水手段30が調整可能且つ電極片11を支持可能な構造となり、このように、蓄水及び支持の効果を有し、人の体表に本考案が貼り付けられるときに、対応する各電極片11に吸水手段30が密接され、体の表面の曲線に沿って密接に貼り付けられ、隙間の発生が避けられ、電極片11に体の表面の電流が容易に伝達され、生体信号の変化を検知し易くなる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 12, the water absorbing means 30 further includes at least one water storage filler 33 and a receiving bag 34 that covers the water storage filler 33, thereby preventing moisture from being lost quickly, When a plurality of water storage fillers 33 are used, in order to avoid scattering of the plurality of water storage fillers 33, these water storage fillers 33 are covered and restrained by receiving bags 34 so that the water absorption means 30 can be adjusted and the electrode pieces 11 can be supported. Thus, when the present invention is affixed to the human body surface, the water absorbing means 30 is brought into close contact with each corresponding electrode piece 11, and the surface of the body is Attaching closely along the curve avoids the generation of a gap, and the current on the surface of the body is easily transmitted to the electrode piece 11, making it easier to detect changes in the biological signal.

受容袋34の底部に滑り止め31が間隔をおいて複数設けられ、防水性底層20の上面に対応する滑り止め21が間隔をおいて複数設けられ、対応する滑り止め21の個々が各滑り止め31と互いに対応され、これらの対応する滑り止め21がこれらの滑り止め31に対応して係合されることにより、吸水手段30が滑ると電極片11の外面に不均一な突起になる場合が防止できる。   A plurality of slip stoppers 31 are provided at intervals on the bottom of the receiving bag 34, and a plurality of slip stoppers 21 corresponding to the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer 20 are provided at intervals. When the water absorbing means 30 slips, uneven projections may be formed on the outer surface of the electrode piece 11 due to the corresponding slip stoppers 21 being engaged with the slip stoppers 31. Can be prevented.

吸水手段30の水分が早く失われることを防止するとともに、吸水手段30による電極片11への湿潤効果を向上するため、図13に示すように、受容袋34は、互いに重ね合う透水性上層341と防水下層342を含み、防水性底層20に防水下層342が接し、各電極片11に透水性上層341が接触され、防水下層342の下面に複数の滑り止め31が設けられ、透水性上層341は、布地層、紙材層又は半透明樹脂で構成されることにより、水分が透水性上層341、電極片11のみを介して排出され、受容袋34内に水分を蓄水し易くなる。   In order to prevent the moisture of the water absorbing means 30 from being lost quickly, and to improve the wetting effect on the electrode piece 11 by the water absorbing means 30, as shown in FIG. The waterproof lower layer 342 is in contact with the waterproof bottom layer 20, the water permeable upper layer 341 is in contact with each electrode piece 11, a plurality of slip stoppers 31 are provided on the lower surface of the waterproof lower layer 342, By being composed of a fabric layer, a paper material layer, or a translucent resin, water is discharged only through the water permeable upper layer 341 and the electrode piece 11, and water can be easily stored in the receiving bag 34.

蓄水フィラー33は、綿紙、綿生地、シリコン、吸水性発砲プラスチック、毛羽パルプ、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、又は他の同等な効果を有するアクリルポリマー、高吸水性ポリマーからなり、前記部材の形状は複数変化(例えば、球状)を有する。   The water storage filler 33 is made of cotton paper, cotton fabric, silicone, water-absorbing foam plastic, fluff pulp, sodium polyacrylate, or other equivalently effective acrylic polymer, superabsorbent polymer, and the shape of the member is plural. Has a change (eg, spherical).

上記のように、吸水手段30の上端を突起状になるまま設けて(図7に示すように)、吸水後に吸水手段30を膨張させより突起される形状となり、電極片11が直接的に支持され、図13に示すように、吸水手段30は、複数の蓄水フィラー33と受容袋34とで組み合わせて構成された場合、これらの蓄水フィラー33が吸水後に膨張して大きくなり、すなわち、受容袋34の表面全体に複数の突起部32が形成され、対応する電極片11がこれらの突起部32によりも支持され、このように、体表の曲線に沿ってより密接に貼り付けられている。   As described above, the upper end of the water absorbing means 30 is provided in a protruding shape (as shown in FIG. 7), and after the water absorption, the water absorbing means 30 is inflated and protruded to directly support the electrode piece 11. As shown in FIG. 13, when the water absorbing means 30 is configured by combining a plurality of water storage fillers 33 and receiving bags 34, these water storage fillers 33 expand and become larger after water absorption, that is, A plurality of protrusions 32 are formed on the entire surface of the receiving bag 34, and the corresponding electrode pieces 11 are also supported by these protrusions 32, and are thus more closely attached along the curve of the body surface. Yes.

よって、本考案の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造は、少なくとも一つの電極片11と、防水性底層20と、少なくとも一つの吸水手段30と、防水性上層40との組合設計により、吸水、防水及び保湿の効果を有する外、水分が早く失われることを防ぐ効果を有し、さらに外部液体の滲入による電流伝導への影響が防止できるとともにノイズ干渉が低下され、電極片11を吸水手段30により湿潤し易くなり、また、吸水手段30による吸水によって隆起させ或いはそのまま突起状に設け、電極片11を人体の表面に接して密接に貼り付け易くなる効果を有することで、被計測者の生体信号を検出し易くなり、使用上の利便性が向上され、さらに、熱可塑性結合層(例えば、第1結合層60又は第2結合層70)が付加されることによって、結合して使用し易くなる外、位置決めの効果を有し、該電極片11に吸水手段30を位置合わせ易くなり、さらに滑りによる電流伝導への影響が避けられる効果を備える。   Therefore, the biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance of the present invention has a combination of at least one electrode piece 11, a waterproof bottom layer 20, at least one water absorbing means 30, and a waterproof upper layer 40. In addition to having a moisturizing effect, it has the effect of preventing moisture from being lost quickly, and further, the influence of current penetration due to the penetration of external liquid can be prevented and noise interference is reduced, and the electrode piece 11 is wetted by the water absorbing means 30. In addition, it can be raised by water absorption by the water absorption means 30 or provided as a projection as it is, and has an effect of easily sticking the electrode piece 11 in contact with the surface of the human body. By being easy to detect, convenience in use is improved, and furthermore, by adding a thermoplastic bonding layer (for example, the first bonding layer 60 or the second bonding layer 70), Outside the easily use engaged, it has the effect of positioning, easily align the water absorption unit 30 to the electrode piece 11, provided with the effect of avoiding further influence on the current conduction by sliding.

以上のように、単に本考案の好ましい具体的な実施例に過ぎず、本考案の実用新案登録請求の範囲を局限するものではなく、いずれの当該分野における通常の知識を有する専門家は、本考案の分野の中で、適当に変更や修飾などを実施できるが、それらの実施が本考案の主張範囲内に納入されるべきことは言うまでもないことである。   As described above, the present invention is merely a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the scope of the utility model registration request of the present invention. It will be appreciated that changes and modifications can be appropriately made within the field of the invention, but those implementations should be delivered within the scope of the invention.

1 生体信号検知構造
10 対応層
11 電極片
12 防水性接続片
13 延長導線
20 防水性底層
21 対応する滑り止め
22 防水上層
23 布地下層
30 吸水手段
31 滑り止め
32 突起部
33 蓄水フィラー
34 受容袋
40 防水性上層
41 上層開口
42 布地上層
43 防水下層
50 衣服
60 第1の結合層
61 結合層開口
70 第2の結合層
111 綱目
112 導電領域
341 透水性上層
342 防水下層
S1 第1の受容室
S2 第2の受容室
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Biosignal detection structure 10 Corresponding layer 11 Electrode piece 12 Waterproof connection piece 13 Extension conductor 20 Waterproof bottom layer 21 Corresponding anti-slip 22 Waterproof upper layer 23 Cloth underground layer 30 Water absorption means 31 Non-slip 32 Protrusion part 33 Water storage filler 34 Receiving bag 40 waterproof upper layer 41 upper layer opening 42 fabric layer 43 waterproof lower layer 50 clothes 60 first bonding layer 61 bonding layer opening 70 second bonding layer 111 rope 112 conductive region 341 permeable upper layer 342 waterproof lower layer S1 first receiving chamber S2 Second receiving chamber

Claims (23)

防水性底層と、
前記防水性底層の上面に設けられ、前記防水性底層との間に第1の受容室が形成された少なくとも一つの電極片と、
前記第1の受容室内に位置決めされ、天井部が前記電極片に接し、底部が前記防水性底層に接触される少なくとも一つの吸水手段と、
前記防水性底層の上面に重ねられるとともに、前記電極片が露出するよう対応して設けられた少なくとも一つの上層開口を有し、前記電極片の上面周縁に前記上層開口の底面周縁が対応して重ねられ、前記上層開口から前記電極片の中間部分が突出された防水性上層と、
を含む防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。
A waterproof bottom layer,
At least one electrode piece provided on an upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer and having a first receiving chamber formed between the waterproof bottom layer;
At least one water-absorbing means that is positioned in the first receiving chamber, a ceiling portion is in contact with the electrode piece, and a bottom portion is in contact with the waterproof bottom layer;
At least one upper layer opening provided so as to be exposed so that the electrode piece is exposed and overlapped on the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer, and the bottom surface edge of the upper layer opening corresponds to the upper surface edge of the electrode piece A waterproof upper layer that is stacked and from which an intermediate portion of the electrode piece protrudes from the upper layer opening;
A biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance including
前記電極片は、複数の非導電性繊維の糸と複数の導電性繊維の糸で編組して構成され、前記電極片の複数の導電性繊維の糸で導電領域を編組することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The electrode piece is configured by braiding a plurality of non-conductive fiber yarns and a plurality of conductive fiber yarns, and the conductive region is braided by the plurality of conductive fiber yarns of the electrode piece. The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 1. 前記電極片全体は、複数の導電性繊維の糸で編組して構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 1, wherein the entire electrode piece is configured by braiding with a plurality of conductive fiber threads. 前記吸水手段の底部に滑り止めが間隔をおいて複数設けられ、前記防水性底層の上面に対応する滑り止めが間隔をおいて複数設けられ、前記対応する滑り止めの個々が前記各滑り止めと互いに対応され、前記対応する滑り止めが前記滑り止めに対応して係合されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   A plurality of slip stoppers are provided at intervals on the bottom of the water absorbing means, and a plurality of slip stoppers corresponding to the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer are provided at intervals, and each of the corresponding slip stoppers is each of the slip stoppers. The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 1, wherein the biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance corresponds to each other, and the corresponding anti-slip is engaged with the anti-slip. 前記吸水手段は、綿紙、綿生地、シリコン、吸水性発砲プラスチックのうち一つであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   2. The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 1, wherein the water absorbing means is one of cotton paper, cotton fabric, silicone, and water-absorbing foam plastic. 前記吸水手段は、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウムで構成された部材であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The said water absorption means is a member comprised with the sodium polyacrylate, The biosignal detection structure with waterproof performance of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記吸水手段は、弾性体であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 1, wherein the water absorbing means is an elastic body. 前記防水性底層は、互いに重ね合う防水上層と布地下層とを含み、前記防水上層が前記各吸水手段に接触されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   2. The biosignal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof bottom layer includes a waterproof upper layer and a cloth basement layer that overlap each other, and the waterproof upper layer is in contact with the water absorbing means. 前記防水性上層は、互いに重ね合う布地上層と防水下層とを含み、前記上層開口が前記布地上層と前記防水下層とを貫通するとともに前記電極片を露出させ、且つ、前記防水性底層の上面に前記防水下層が重ねられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The waterproof upper layer includes a fabric layer and a waterproof lower layer that overlap each other, the upper layer opening penetrates the fabric layer and the waterproof lower layer, exposes the electrode piece, and the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 1, wherein a waterproof lower layer is stacked. 第1の結合層をさらに有し、前記防水性上層の底面に前記第1の結合層が重ねられ、前記第1の結合層は少なくとも一つの結合層開口を有し、前記少なくとも一つの結合層開口が前記少なくとも一つの上層開口に対応され、前記電極片の上面周縁に前記結合層開口の底面周縁が対応して重ねられ、前記結合層開口及び前記上層開口から前記電極片の中間部分が突出されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   A first bonding layer, wherein the first bonding layer is overlaid on a bottom surface of the waterproof upper layer, the first bonding layer having at least one bonding layer opening, and the at least one bonding layer. An opening corresponds to the at least one upper layer opening, a bottom surface periphery of the coupling layer opening correspondingly overlaps with an upper surface periphery of the electrode piece, and an intermediate portion of the electrode piece protrudes from the coupling layer opening and the upper layer opening. The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 1, wherein the biological signal detection structure is waterproof. 前記第1の結合層は、熱溶融型接着剤、接着剤又は接着テープのうち一つであることを特徴とする請求項10に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 10, wherein the first bonding layer is one of a hot-melt adhesive, an adhesive, or an adhesive tape. 前記防水性底層は、熱溶融型接着剤、接着剤又は接着テープのうち一つであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof bottom layer is one of a hot-melt adhesive, an adhesive, or an adhesive tape. 第2の結合層をさらに有し、前記防水性底層の底面に前記第2の結合層が重ねられていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 1, further comprising a second bonding layer, wherein the second bonding layer is superimposed on a bottom surface of the waterproof bottom layer. 前記第2の結合層は、熱溶融型接着剤、接着剤又は接着テープのうち一つであることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 13, wherein the second bonding layer is one of a hot-melt adhesive, an adhesive, or an adhesive tape. 前記少なくとも一つの電極片は、複数の電極片を有し、前記防水性底層の上面に前記各電極片が間隔をおいて設けられ、前記各電極片と前記防水性底層との間に第1の受容室がそれぞれ形成され、前記少なくとも一つの吸水手段は、複数の吸水手段を有し、前記各第1の受容室内に前記各吸水手段がそれぞれ位置決めされ、前記各吸水手段の天井部が前記各電極片にそれぞれ接し、前記各吸水手段の底部が前記防水性底層にそれぞれ接触され、また、前記防水性上層の少なくとも一つの上層開口は、複数の上層開口を含み、前記各上層開口が前記各電極片に対応して前記防水性上層に間隔をおいて設けられ、前記各上層開口から前記各電極片の中間部分が突出されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The at least one electrode piece includes a plurality of electrode pieces, the electrode pieces are provided on the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer with a space therebetween, and a first between the electrode pieces and the waterproof bottom layer. Each receiving chamber is formed, the at least one water absorbing means has a plurality of water absorbing means, each water absorbing means is positioned in each of the first receiving chambers, and the ceiling of each water absorbing means is Each electrode piece is in contact with each other, the bottom of each water absorbing means is in contact with the waterproof bottom layer, and at least one upper layer opening of the waterproof upper layer includes a plurality of upper layer openings, and each upper layer opening is 2. The waterproof performance according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof upper layer is provided at intervals corresponding to each electrode piece, and an intermediate portion of each electrode piece protrudes from each upper layer opening. Biological signal detection structure. 前記少なくとも一つの電極片は、複数の電極片を有し、前記防水性底層の上面に前記各電極片が間隔をおいて設けられ、前記各電極片と前記防水性底層との間に第1の受容室がそれぞれ形成され、前記少なくとも一つの吸水手段は、複数の吸水手段を有し、前記各第1の受容室内に前記各吸水手段がそれぞれ位置決めされ、前記各吸水手段の天井部が前記各電極片にそれぞれ接し、前記各吸水手段の底部が前記防水性底層にそれぞれ接触され、また、互いに隣接する何れか2つの電極片間に防水性接続片が接続され、前記防水性接続片と前記防水性底層との間に第2の受容室が形成され、前記電極片と前記防水性接続片とが互いに接続して前記防水性底層の形状に対応する対応層を形成し、前記上層開口から前記対応層10の各電極片の中間部分が突出されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The at least one electrode piece includes a plurality of electrode pieces, the electrode pieces are provided on the upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer with a space therebetween, and a first between the electrode pieces and the waterproof bottom layer. Each receiving chamber is formed, the at least one water absorbing means has a plurality of water absorbing means, each water absorbing means is positioned in each of the first receiving chambers, and the ceiling of each water absorbing means is Each electrode piece is in contact with each other, the bottom of each water absorbing means is in contact with the waterproof bottom layer, respectively, and a waterproof connection piece is connected between any two electrode pieces adjacent to each other, and the waterproof connection piece A second receiving chamber is formed between the waterproof bottom layer, the electrode piece and the waterproof connection piece are connected to each other to form a corresponding layer corresponding to the shape of the waterproof bottom layer, and the upper layer opening To the middle of each electrode piece of the corresponding layer 10 Waterproof with biological signal detecting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that minute is projected. 前記各電極片には少なくとも一本の延長導線がさらに結合され、前記各延長導線の一端が前記各電極片内に延在して電気的に接続され、前記各延長導線の他端が前記各電極片の一側縁から延出されていることを特徴とする請求項16に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   At least one extension lead is further coupled to each electrode piece, one end of each extension lead extends into each electrode piece and is electrically connected, and the other end of each extension lead is each The biosignal detecting structure with waterproof performance according to claim 16, wherein the biosignal detecting structure with waterproof performance is extended from one side edge of the electrode piece. 前記吸水手段は、少なくとも一つの蓄水フィラーと、該蓄水フィラーを覆う受容袋とをさらに含み、前記受容袋の底部に滑り止めが間隔をおいて複数設けられ、前記防水性底層の上面に対応する滑り止めが間隔をおいて複数設けられ、前記対応する滑り止めの個々と前記各滑り止めと互いに対応され、前記対応する滑り止めが前記滑り止めに対応して係合されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The water absorbing means further includes at least one water storage filler and a receiving bag that covers the water storage filler, and a plurality of slip stoppers are provided at intervals on a bottom portion of the receiving bag, and are provided on an upper surface of the waterproof bottom layer. A plurality of corresponding non-slip is provided at intervals, each of the corresponding anti-slip and each of the anti-slip are corresponding to each other, and the corresponding anti-slip is engaged corresponding to the anti-slip. The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 1, wherein the biological signal detection structure is waterproof. 前記蓄水フィラーは、綿紙、綿生地、シリコン、吸水性発砲プラスチックのうち一つであることを特徴とする請求項18に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   19. The biosignal detecting structure with waterproof performance according to claim 18, wherein the water storage filler is one of cotton paper, cotton fabric, silicon, and water-absorbing foam plastic. 前記蓄水フィラーは、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウムで構成された部材であることを特徴とする請求項18に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The said water storage filler is a member comprised with the sodium polyacrylate, The biosignal detection structure with waterproof performance of Claim 18 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記受容袋は、互いに重ね合う透水性上層と防水下層とを含み、前記防水下層が前記防水性底層に接し、前記透水性上層が前記電極片に接触され、前記防水下層の下面に前記複数の滑り止めが設けられることを特徴とする請求項18に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The receiving bag includes a water permeable upper layer and a waterproof lower layer that overlap each other, the waterproof lower layer is in contact with the waterproof bottom layer, the water permeable upper layer is in contact with the electrode piece, and the plurality of slips on the lower surface of the waterproof lower layer The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 18, wherein a stop is provided. 前記透水性上層は、布地層、紙材層又は半透明樹脂のうち一つであることを特徴とする請求項21に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 21, wherein the water permeable upper layer is one of a fabric layer, a paper material layer, and a translucent resin. 前記吸水手段は突起状であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の防水性能付き生体信号検知構造。   The biological signal detection structure with waterproof performance according to claim 1, wherein the water absorbing means has a protruding shape.
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