JP3177913U - Writing instrument with decorative body - Google Patents

Writing instrument with decorative body Download PDF

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JP3177913U
JP3177913U JP2012003518U JP2012003518U JP3177913U JP 3177913 U JP3177913 U JP 3177913U JP 2012003518 U JP2012003518 U JP 2012003518U JP 2012003518 U JP2012003518 U JP 2012003518U JP 3177913 U JP3177913 U JP 3177913U
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decorative body
writing instrument
interlocking
interlocking member
movable rod
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保鋒 李
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保麗金國際貿易有限公司
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Abstract

【課題】装飾体のサプライズ効果を高める装飾体付き筆記具を提供する。
【解決手段】筆記具本体10、小さい造形物23を有する装飾体20、連動装置を備える。連動装置は、可動ロッド、複数の連動部材、複数の弾性部材から構成される。装飾体20に前筐体部21と後筐体部22との開く範囲を抑制できる弾性装置50が内設され、弾性装置50の下端に連動部材に撞着されることによって前筐体部21を開閉するように動作する受動部材51が設けられ、連動部材の一端に小さい造形物23の最上部を導入して位置決めするための中空フレームが設けられる。
【選択図】図1
A writing instrument with a decorative body that enhances the surprise effect of the decorative body is provided.
A writing instrument main body, a decorative body having a small shaped object, and an interlocking device are provided. The interlocking device includes a movable rod, a plurality of interlocking members, and a plurality of elastic members. An elastic device 50 capable of suppressing the opening range of the front housing portion 21 and the rear housing portion 22 is provided in the decorative body 20, and the front housing portion 21 is attached to the lower end of the elastic device 50 by an interlocking member. A passive member 51 that operates to open and close is provided, and a hollow frame is provided at one end of the interlocking member for introducing and positioning the uppermost portion of the small shaped object 23.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、装飾体付き筆記具に関する。     The present invention relates to a writing instrument with a decorative body.

従来から、市場で多くの趣味性のある筆記具が販売されている。これらの筆記具に共通する点は、使用時において筆記具に設けられる装飾体がノックする動作に合わせて同時に動作することにある。このような装飾体を備えることで、趣味性という効果がある。
この種の筆記具が特許文献1、2により提案されている。
Conventionally, many hobby writing instruments are on the market. The point common to these writing instruments is that they operate simultaneously in accordance with the operation of the decorative body provided on the writing instrument knocking during use. By providing such a decorative body, there is an effect of hobby.
This type of writing instrument is proposed in Patent Documents 1 and 2.

特許文献1は装飾体付き筆記具の構造に関するもので、この文献1の装飾体付き筆記具は、対応して接合する二つの軸筒状筐体と、ギアセットと、球状収納スペース及び芯の伸縮装置とから構成される。二つの軸筒状筐体の一端は環状位置決めフレームを呈するもので、中央部に矩形穴が設けられ、当該矩形穴は球状収納スペースを外装して固定され、且つ、軸筒状筐体に内設するギアセット内の磁石は矩形穴によって球状収納スペース内にある人形の動作を制御できる。
芯の伸縮装置は、芯に挿嵌されて芯を支持する押動棒と、押動棒に覆設されるばねから構成される。芯、押動棒及びばねが軸筒に内設され、押動棒に設けられる押動柄により押止部を軸筒の位置決め穴に嵌めるのを制御することで、芯を軸筒状筐体の内部に伸縮する。これにより、当該筆記具は娯楽性、趣味性、書くといった機能を持つ。
Patent Document 1 relates to the structure of a writing instrument with a decorative body. The writing instrument with a decorative body of Patent Document 1 includes two shaft-cylindrical casings, a gear set, a spherical storage space, and a core expansion / contraction device that are correspondingly joined together. It consists of. One end of the two cylindrical casings presents an annular positioning frame, and a rectangular hole is provided in the center. The rectangular hole is fixed by enclosing a spherical storage space, and is internally attached to the axial cylindrical casing. The magnet in the gear set to be installed can control the movement of the doll in the spherical storage space by a rectangular hole.
The core expansion / contraction device is composed of a push rod that is inserted into the core and supports the core, and a spring that covers the push rod. A shaft, a push rod, and a spring are provided in the shaft tube, and the shaft is formed in the shaft tube by controlling the fitting of the retaining portion in the positioning hole of the shaft tube by a push handle provided on the push rod. It expands and contracts inside. Thereby, the writing instrument has functions such as entertainment, hobby, and writing.

特許文献2は装飾体付き筆記具に関するもので、この文献2の装飾体付き筆記具は、固定部と、滑動部と、円錐状薄片と、旗竿状の装飾体とから構成される。この筆記具では、固定部は上縁と下縁にそれぞれ固定脚が設けられる。また、滑動部は外縁に引き金が設けられ、内縁には斜め状スライド溝が設けられ且つその底部に突起が設けられる。円錐状薄片は固定部の固定脚を周着するように下縁に固定穴が設けられ、また、上縁には斜め状スライド溝に合わせる滑動棒が設けられる。旗竿状の装飾体は底部に円状薄片が設けられ、また、円状薄片に三角形の切りかけが設けられ、中央部には固定部の固定脚を周着するように固定穴が設けられる。
これらの部材の組み合わせにより、固定部を斜め状スライド溝と連接し合って筆記具の最上部に設置する。そして、滑動部の引き金を筆記具の上縁に位置する欠け口に対応して設置する。これにより、引き金が上下に動作する場合に引き金によって滑動部の斜め状スライド溝が上下に移動するため、円錐状薄片がこれによって左右にスイングする。さらに円錐状薄片によって旗竿状の装飾体の円状薄片を動かすことにより、旗竿状の装飾体が引き金の動作に従ってスイングするという効果が生じるので、筆記具の使用時における趣味性を高めることが可能である。
Patent Document 2 relates to a writing instrument with a decorative body, and the writing instrument with a decorative body of Reference 2 is composed of a fixed portion, a sliding portion, a conical flake, and a flag pole-shaped decorative body. In this writing instrument, the fixing portion is provided with fixing legs on the upper edge and the lower edge, respectively. The sliding portion is provided with a trigger on the outer edge, an oblique slide groove is provided on the inner edge, and a protrusion is provided on the bottom thereof. The cone-shaped flake is provided with a fixing hole at the lower edge so as to surround the fixing leg of the fixing portion, and a sliding rod is provided at the upper edge to match the oblique slide groove. The flagstone-shaped decorative body is provided with a circular thin piece at the bottom, a triangular notch is provided on the circular thin piece, and a fixing hole is provided at the central portion so that the fixing leg of the fixing portion is put around.
By combining these members, the fixed portion is connected to the oblique slide groove and installed on the uppermost portion of the writing instrument. And the trigger of a sliding part is installed corresponding to the chip opening located in the upper edge of a writing instrument. As a result, when the trigger moves up and down, the oblique slide groove of the sliding portion moves up and down by the trigger, so that the conical flake swings left and right. Furthermore, by moving the circular flakes of the flagpole-shaped decorative body with the conical flakes, the effect of the flagpole-shaped decorative body swinging according to the trigger action is produced, so it is possible to enhance the hobby when using writing instruments. is there.

台湾実用新案登録第264762号公報Taiwan Utility Model Registration No. 264762 台湾実用新案登録第M294429号公報Taiwan Utility Model Registration No. M294429

しかしながら、上記特許文献1、2の装飾体付き筆記具では、筆記具の最上部にある人形、旗竿状の装飾体が簡単な往復運動をするだけで、外観形状が変化しないため、人形又は旗竿状の装飾体の動作は目で見れば分かるのでサプライズに欠けるという問題点がある。   However, in the writing instrument with a decorative body of Patent Documents 1 and 2, the doll at the top of the writing instrument and the flag-shaped decorative body simply reciprocate, and the appearance shape does not change. There is a problem that the operation of the decorative body can be seen with the eyes, so that there is a lack of surprise.

本考案は、かかる従来の問題点に鑑み、筆記具の装飾体のサプライズ効果を高め、かつ筆記具の装飾体を芯と安定的に連動させることのできる装飾体付き筆記具、具体的には、装飾体の開く範囲を設定でき、小さい造形物を安全かつ安定的に装飾体の内部に隠蔵することのできる装飾体付き筆記具を提供する、ことを目的とする。   In view of the conventional problems, the present invention is a writing instrument with a decorative body capable of enhancing the surprise effect of the decorative body of the writing instrument and stably interlocking the decorative body of the writing instrument with the core. It is an object of the present invention to provide a writing instrument with a decorative body that can set a range in which a small object can be opened and can safely and stably hide a small shaped article inside the decorative body.

上記問題点を解決し、上記目的を達成するために、本考案の第1の装飾体付き筆記具は、最上部に支持部が設けられる筆記具本体と、前記支持部に覆設される装飾体と、前記装飾体を開閉するように動かすために前記支持部に貫設される連動装置を備え、前記連動装置は、前記支持部を貫通する且つ前記筆記具本体内で滑動できる可動ロッドと、前記可動ロッドによって動くように前記装飾体に内設される第一連動部材と、それぞれ前記第一連動部材と前記支持部に枢結される第二連動部材と、前記第二連動部材に枢結される第三連動部材と、それぞれ前記第三連動部材と前記支持部に枢結される第四連動部材と、前記第二連動部材を往復運動させるように前記第四連動部材と前記支持部との枢結するところに設けられる第一弾性部材と、前記筆記具本体の内部にある部材を往復運動させるように前記筆記具本体に内設される一つ以上の第二弾性部材、から構成され、前記装飾体は前筐体部と後筐体部から形成され、且つ前記装飾体には前記第二連動部材に枢結する小さい造形物が設けられ、また、前記装飾体には前記前筐体部と前記後筐体部との開く範囲を抑制できる弾性装置が内設され、前記弾性装置の下端には、前記第四連動部材に撞着されることによって前記前筐体部を開閉するように動作する受動部材が設けられ、前記第四連動部材の一端に前記小さい造形物の最上部を導入して位置決めるための中空フレームが設けられる、ことを要旨とする。   In order to solve the above problems and achieve the above object, a first writing instrument with a decorative body of the present invention includes a writing instrument main body provided with a support portion at the top, and a decorative body covered with the support portion. An interlocking device penetrating the support portion to move the decorative body so as to open and close, the interlocking device penetrating the support portion and slidable within the writing instrument body, and the movable A first interlocking member provided in the decorative body so as to be moved by a rod, a second interlocking member pivotally connected to the first interlocking member and the support portion, and a second interlocking member, respectively. A third interlocking member, a fourth interlocking member pivoted to the third interlocking member and the support, respectively, and a pivot of the fourth interlocking member and the support so as to reciprocate the second interlocking member. The first elastic member provided at the place One or more second elastic members provided in the writing instrument main body so as to reciprocate a member inside the writing instrument main body, and the decorative body is formed of a front casing part and a rear casing part. In addition, the decorative body is provided with a small shaped object that is pivotally connected to the second interlocking member, and the decorative body is an elastic device capable of suppressing the opening range of the front housing portion and the rear housing portion. And a passive member that operates to open and close the front casing portion by being attached to the fourth interlocking member is provided at a lower end of the elastic device, and is provided at one end of the fourth interlocking member. The gist is that a hollow frame is provided for introducing and positioning the uppermost part of the small shaped article.

また、この装飾体付き筆記具は、各部に次のような構成を備えることが好ましい。
(1)前記受動部材には、前記第四連動部材に設けられる前記中空フレームと合わせて撞着される凹凸部が設けられる。
(2)前記受動部材は、前記装飾体の前記前筐体部の内側壁に接続される凸部、又は凸リブ、又は構造梁である。
(3)前記弾性装置は、それぞれ前記前筐体部及び前記後筐体部の内側壁に設けられる第一固定部材及び第二固定部材と、前記第一固定部材に固着され且つ組立・分解が可能な位置決め部材と、前記位置決め部材を貫通することによって前記位置決め部材の後部を第二固定部材に固着される可動ロッドと、前記可動ロッドを往復運動させるように前記可動ロッドに覆設されるコイルばねから構成される。
この場合、前記可動ロッドは前端部が前記第一固定部材に導入できる円錐状突起であり、且つ、前記円錐状突起に隣接するところに押止リングが設けられ、一方、前記可動ロッドの反対端には前記第二固定部材に螺接するためのほぞ部が設けられ、前記第一固定部材の一端に前記可動ロッドに設けられる前記押止リングと組み合わせるための押止部が設けられ、一方、前記第二固定部材の一端に前記可動ロッドに設けられるほぞ部と組み合わせるための挿嵌凹部が設けられることが好ましい。
また、前記位置決め部材は、一端の中央部に前記可動ロッド及び前記コイルばねを導入して滑動させるように中空収納槽が設けられ、且つ当該端部の両側にネジを貫通させることによって前記第一固定部材に螺接して固定されるための側端部が設けられ、一方、反対端には前記コイルばねの外れを防止する押止リングが設けられることが好ましい。
(4)前記筆記具本体の底部の内側壁には前記第二弾性部材を固定することによって前記第二弾性部材を安定に伸縮且つ滑動させるためのリブが設けられる。
Moreover, it is preferable that this writing instrument with a decoration body is equipped with the following structures in each part.
(1) The passive member is provided with a concavo-convex portion that is attached together with the hollow frame provided in the fourth interlocking member.
(2) The said passive member is a convex part connected to the inner wall of the said front housing | casing part of the said decorative body, a convex rib, or a structural beam.
(3) The elastic device is fixed to the first fixing member, the first fixing member and the second fixing member provided on the inner side walls of the front casing part and the rear casing part, respectively, and is assembled and disassembled. A possible positioning member, a movable rod that penetrates the positioning member to fix the rear portion of the positioning member to the second fixed member, and a coil that is covered by the movable rod so as to reciprocate the movable rod Composed of springs.
In this case, the movable rod is a conical protrusion whose front end can be introduced into the first fixed member, and a retaining ring is provided adjacent to the conical protrusion, while the opposite end of the movable rod Is provided with a tenon portion for screwing to the second fixing member, and provided with a holding portion for combining with the holding ring provided on the movable rod at one end of the first fixing member, It is preferable that an insertion recess for combining with a tenon provided on the movable rod is provided at one end of the second fixed member.
Further, the positioning member is provided with a hollow storage tub so that the movable rod and the coil spring are introduced and slid at a central portion at one end, and a screw is penetrated on both sides of the end portion, so that the first It is preferable that a side end for screwing and fixing to the fixing member is provided, while a holding ring for preventing the coil spring from being detached is provided at the opposite end.
(4) The inner wall of the bottom of the writing instrument body is provided with a rib for stably extending, contracting and sliding the second elastic member by fixing the second elastic member.

また、上記問題点を解決し、上記目的を達成するために、本考案の第2の装飾体付き筆記具は、最上部に支持部が設けられる筆記具本体と、前記支持部に覆設される装飾体と、前記装飾体を開閉するように動かすために前記支持部に貫設される連動装置を備え、前記連動装置は、前記支持部を貫通する且つ前記筆記具本体内で滑動できる可動ロッドと、前記可動ロッドによって動くように前記装飾体に内設される第一連動部材と、それぞれ前記第一連動部材と前記支持部に枢結される第二連動部材と、前記第二連動部材に枢結される第三連動部材と、それぞれ前記第三連動部材と前記支持部に枢結される第四連動部材と、前記第二連動部材を往復運動させるように前記第四連動部材と前記支持部との枢結するところに設けられる第一弾性部材と、前記筆記具本体の内部にある部材を往復運動させるように前記筆記具本体に内設される一つ以上の第二弾性部材、から構成され、前記装飾体は前筐体部と後筐体部から形成され、且つ前記装飾体には前記第二連動部材に枢結する小さい造形物が設けられ、また、前記装飾体には前記前筐体部と前記後筐体部との開く範囲を抑制できる弾性装置が内設され、前記弾性装置の下端には、前記第四連動部材に撞着されることによって前記前筐体部を開閉するように動作する受動部材が設けられ、前記第四連動部材の一端に前記小さい造形物の最上部を導入して位置決めるための中空フレームが設けられ、前記前筐体部と前記後筐体部は、それぞれ前記弾性装置に連結する内筐体と、形状変更など設計変更を実施するために前記内筐体の表に固着される外筐体を有する、ことを要旨とする。   In order to solve the above problems and achieve the above object, the second writing instrument with a decorative body of the present invention includes a writing instrument body provided with a support portion at the uppermost portion and a decoration covering the support portion. A movable rod that penetrates the support portion and is slidable within the writing instrument main body, and a linkage device that penetrates the support portion to move the body and open and close the decoration body; A first interlocking member provided in the decorative body so as to be moved by the movable rod, a second interlocking member pivotally connected to the first interlocking member and the support, respectively, and a pivotal connection to the second interlocking member A third interlocking member, a fourth interlocking member pivoted to the third interlocking member and the support, respectively, and the fourth interlocking member and the support so as to reciprocate the second interlocking member. The first elastic member provided at the place where The decorative body is composed of one or more second elastic members installed in the writing instrument main body so as to reciprocate the members inside the writing instrument main body, and the decorative body includes a front casing part and a rear casing part. The decorative body is formed and provided with a small shaped object that pivots on the second interlocking member, and the decorative body can suppress an opening range of the front housing portion and the rear housing portion. An elastic device is provided, and a passive member that operates to open and close the front housing portion by being attached to the fourth interlocking member is provided at a lower end of the elastic device. A hollow frame for introducing and positioning the uppermost part of the small modeled object at one end is provided, and the front casing part and the rear casing part are respectively an inner casing connected to the elastic device, and a shape change. Adhering to the front of the inner casing to implement design changes It has an outer housing which is summarized in that.

また、この装飾体付き筆記具は、各部に次のような構成を備えることが好ましい。
(1)前記弾性装置は、前記前筐体部の前記内筐体に連結する第一固定部材と、前記後筐体部の前記内筐体に連結する第二固定部材と、前記第一固定部材を貫通する且つ後端部がそれぞれ第二固定部材に連結して固定される二つの前記可動ロッドと、前記可動ロッドを往復運動させるように前記可動ロッドに覆設される二つのコイルばねから構成され、前記第一固定部材及び前記第二固定部材は、それぞれ前記外筐体と嵌合するための嵌合凹部が設けられ、前記外筐体の内側面には前記嵌合凹部に対応する凸部が設けられる。
(2)前記筆記具本体の内側壁には、それぞれ前記第二弾性部材を安定に伸縮且つ滑動させるための複数の下リブと中リブが設けられ、且つ、他の前記第二弾性部材を安定に伸縮且つ滑動させるための複数の上リブが設けられ、また、前記上リブと前記上リブとの間に横棒が連結され、前記横棒の下方に前記可動ロッドの底部と係合するための止め穴が設けられる。
Moreover, it is preferable that this writing instrument with a decoration body is equipped with the following structures in each part.
(1) The elastic device includes a first fixing member coupled to the inner casing of the front casing section, a second fixing member coupled to the inner casing of the rear casing section, and the first fixing. Two movable rods that pass through the member and whose rear end portions are respectively connected and fixed to the second fixed member, and two coil springs that are covered by the movable rod so as to reciprocate the movable rod. The first fixing member and the second fixing member are each provided with a fitting recess for fitting with the outer casing, and the inner side surface of the outer casing corresponds to the fitting recess. Protrusions are provided.
(2) The inner wall of the writing instrument body is provided with a plurality of lower and middle ribs for stably extending, contracting and sliding the second elastic member, respectively, and the other second elastic members can be stably A plurality of upper ribs for extending and contracting and sliding are provided, and a horizontal bar is connected between the upper ribs and the upper rib, and is engaged with the bottom of the movable rod below the horizontal bar. A stop hole is provided.

本考案の装飾体付き筆記具によれば、弾性装置と受動部材と連動装置の第四連動部材との組み合わせにより、次のような効果を奏する。
(1)装飾体の前筐体部が中空フレームに撞着されることによる移動距離を設定できるとともに、前筐体部の開く範囲を抑制できる。
(2)装飾体の前筐体部と後筐体部とを互いに枢結する必要ないことが、前筐体部と後筐体部との外観形状及び構造における多様性の増加につながる。
(3)第四連動部材の中空フレームを以て、小さい造形物の最上部を当該中空フレームに導入することによる位置決めが可能なため、小さい造形物が完全に装飾体の内部に引っ込まれて露呈しなくなる、また、小さい造形物が装飾体の内部でがたついたっりして他の部材に撞着することを防ぐという効果が生じる。
(4)弾性装置は固定部材、位置決め部材、可動ロッド及びコイルばねなどの部材を設けることにより、弾性装置の弾性効果を高めるとともに、連動装置が動作しない場合に前筐体部を支持する働きをするという効果が生じる。
(5)可動ロッドはロッド本体に設けられる円錐状突起、押止リング及びほぞ部などの構造により、可動ロッドが滑動する際に、摩擦抵抗を減少することと、ロッド本体が第一固定部材に陥ること、及びロッド本体の旋回を防ぐことが可能である。
(6)特に、第2の装飾体付き筆記具では、前筐体部と後筐体部を、内筐体と外筐体を組み合わせるような形状様式に設計し、弾性装置の二つの固定部材をそれぞれ内筐体に連結する構造である。これにより、装飾体を弾性装置とともに取り替えることができるため、当該装飾体付き筆記具の装飾体を完全に新しく取り替えることができる。そこで、全体的に形状設計の変更ができるため、当該実施の形態における装飾体の分解と組立では、第1の装飾体付き筆記具より利便性がある。
(7)特に、第2の装飾体付き筆記具では、外筐体は内筐体の部分を保つ働きをするほかに、外筐体を取り替えることによる当該装飾体の様式変更が可能なため、これにより、装飾体付き筆記具における趣味の価値及び形状設計を伸ばすことが可能であるほかに、モジュール生産に便利なのでコスト削減にもつながる。
(8)特に、第2の装飾体付き筆記具では、弾性装置は、二つの可動ロッドがそれぞれ装飾体の左右両側に内設される構造である。これにより、前筐体部が撞着される際に均一に開くことができるほかに、その後また均一に閉じることも可能であり、且つこの弾性装置は弾性効果と構造強度が第1の装飾体付き筆記具よりましであるという効果が生じる。
According to the writing instrument with a decorative body of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained by combining the elastic device, the passive member, and the fourth interlocking member of the interlocking device.
(1) It is possible to set a moving distance by attaching the front housing part of the decorative body to the hollow frame, and to suppress the opening range of the front housing part.
(2) The fact that the front housing portion and the rear housing portion of the decorative body do not need to be connected to each other leads to an increase in diversity in the appearance shape and structure of the front housing portion and the rear housing portion.
(3) With the hollow frame of the fourth interlocking member, positioning is possible by introducing the uppermost portion of the small shaped object into the hollow frame, so that the small shaped object is completely retracted into the decorative body and is not exposed. In addition, there is an effect of preventing a small shaped object from rattling inside the decorative body and sticking to other members.
(4) The elastic device is provided with a member such as a fixed member, a positioning member, a movable rod, and a coil spring, thereby enhancing the elastic effect of the elastic device and supporting the front casing when the interlocking device does not operate. The effect of doing.
(5) The movable rod reduces the frictional resistance when the movable rod slides due to the structure of the conical protrusion, the retaining ring and the tenon provided on the rod body, and the rod body becomes the first fixing member. It is possible to prevent falling and turning of the rod body.
(6) In particular, in the second writing instrument with a decorative body, the front casing part and the rear casing part are designed in a shape style that combines the inner casing and the outer casing, and the two fixing members of the elastic device are provided. Each is connected to the inner casing. Thereby, since a decoration body can be replaced | exchanged with an elastic apparatus, the decoration body of the said writing instrument with a decoration body can be replaced completely new. Therefore, since the shape design can be changed as a whole, disassembly and assembly of the decorative body in this embodiment is more convenient than the first writing instrument with a decorative body.
(7) In particular, in the second writing instrument with a decorative body, the outer casing not only functions to keep the inner casing portion, but also can change the style of the decorative body by replacing the outer casing. As a result, it is possible to extend the value of the hobby and the shape design of the writing instrument with a decorative body, and it is convenient for module production, which leads to cost reduction.
(8) In particular, in the second writing instrument with a decorative body, the elastic device has a structure in which two movable rods are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the decorative body. As a result, it can be opened uniformly when the front casing is attached, and it can also be closed again afterwards, and this elastic device has a first decorative body with an elastic effect and structural strength. The effect that it is better than a writing instrument arises.

本考案の第1の実施の形態における装飾体付き筆記具を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the writing instrument with a decoration in the 1st Embodiment of this invention 同筆記具の内部の構成を示す断面図(小さい造形物が装飾体内から外部に突き出された状態)Sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of the writing instrument (state in which a small shaped object protrudes outside from the decorative body) 同筆記具の特に装飾体の動作を示す部分断面図Partial sectional view showing the operation of the writing instrument, especially the decorative body 同筆記具の特に支持部、連動装置及び小さい造形物を示す部分斜視図Partial perspective view showing the support part, the interlocking device and the small modeled object of the writing instrument 同筆記具の各部の構成を示す分解斜視図Exploded perspective view showing the configuration of each part of the writing instrument 同筆記具の特に弾性装置を示す拡大斜視図An enlarged perspective view showing an elastic device of the writing instrument. 同筆記具の内部の構成を示す断面図(小さい造形物が装飾体内に引き込まれた状態)Sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of the writing instrument (state in which a small model is drawn into the decorative body) 本考案の第2の実施の形態における装飾体付き筆記具を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the writing instrument with a decoration body in the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 同筆記具の各部の構成を示す分解斜視図Exploded perspective view showing the configuration of each part of the writing instrument 同筆記具の動作を示す断面図(小さい造形物が装飾体内から外部に突き出された状態)Sectional drawing which shows operation | movement of the writing instrument (The state where the small modeling thing was projected outside from the decoration body) 同筆記具の動作を示す断面図(小さい造形物が装飾体内に引き込まれた状態)Sectional drawing which shows operation | movement of the writing instrument (the state where the small modeling thing was drawn in the decoration body)

次に、この考案を実施するための形態について図を用いて説明する。
(実施の形態1)
図1乃至図7に第1の実施の形態を示している。図1は装飾体付き筆記具を示す斜視図、図2は同筆記具の内部の構成を示す断面図(小さい造形物が装飾体内から外部に突き出された状態)を示し、図3は同筆記具の特に装飾体の動作を示す部分断面図、図4は同筆記具の特に支持部、連動装置及び小さい造形物を示す部分斜視図、図5は同筆記具の各部の構成を示す分解斜視図、図6は同筆記具の特に弾性装置を示す拡大斜視図、図7は同筆記具の内部の構成を示す断面図(小さい造形物が装飾体内に引き込まれた状態)である。
Next, the form for implementing this device is demonstrated using figures.
(Embodiment 1)
1 to 7 show a first embodiment. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a writing instrument with a decorative body, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the writing instrument (a state in which a small shaped object protrudes from the decorative body), and FIG. FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view showing the operation of the decorative body, FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view showing the supporting part, the interlocking device, and a small modeled object of the writing instrument, FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of each part of the writing instrument, and FIG. FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view showing an elastic device of the writing instrument, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the writing instrument (a state in which a small model is drawn into the decorative body).

図に示すように、装飾体付き筆記具1は、最上部に支持部11を有する筆記具本体10と、支持部11に覆設される装飾体20と、支持部11に貫設され、装飾体20を開閉するように動かすための連動装置30とを備える。   As shown in the drawing, the writing instrument 1 with a decorative body includes a writing instrument main body 10 having a support portion 11 at the top, a decorative body 20 that covers the support portion 11, and a penetrating through the support portion 11. And an interlocking device 30 for moving so as to open and close.

連動装置30は、支持部11を貫通し、筆記具本体10内で滑動可能な可動ロッド31と、装飾体20に内設され、可動ロッド31によって動かされる第一連動部材32と、支持部11に枢結され、第一連動部材32と連結される第二連動部材33と、第二連動部材33に枢結される第三連動部材34と、支持部11に枢結され、第三連動部材34と連結される第四連動部材35と、第二連動部材33を往復運動させるように第四連動部材35と支持部11との枢結するところに設けられる第一弾性部材40と、筆記具本体10の内部にある部材を往復運動させるように筆記具本体10に内設される一つ以上の第二弾性部材41、42とから構成される。   The interlocking device 30 penetrates the support portion 11 and is movable in the writing instrument main body 10. The interlocking device 30 is provided in the decorative body 20. The first interlocking member 32 that is moved by the movable rod 31 and the support portion 11. A second interlocking member 33 that is pivotally coupled to the first interlocking member 32, a third interlocking member 34 that is pivotally coupled to the second interlocking member 33, and a third interlocking member 34 that is pivotally coupled to the support portion 11. A fourth interlocking member 35 connected to the first interlocking member 35, a first elastic member 40 provided at a position where the fourth interlocking member 35 and the support portion 11 are pivoted so as to reciprocate the second interlocking member 33, and the writing instrument body 10 Is composed of one or more second elastic members 41 and 42 provided in the writing instrument main body 10 so as to reciprocate the members inside.

装飾体20は前筐体部21と後筐体部22から形成され、この装飾体20には第二連動部材33に枢結される小さい造形物23が設けられる。装飾体20の前筐体部21は連動装置30の第四連動部材35によって開く又は閉じる動作をする。これを以て、装飾体20内の小さい造形物23が筆記具本体10内にある部材と同時に装飾体20の外部に突き出され又は装飾体20の内部に引き込まれる。   The decorative body 20 is formed of a front housing portion 21 and a rear housing portion 22, and the decorative body 20 is provided with a small shaped object 23 that is pivotally connected to the second interlocking member 33. The front housing part 21 of the decorative body 20 is opened or closed by the fourth interlocking member 35 of the interlocking device 30. Thus, the small shaped object 23 in the decorative body 20 is projected to the outside of the decorative body 20 or drawn into the decorative body 20 at the same time as the member in the writing instrument main body 10.

なお、その他の部材と部材との接続関係については従来の技術であるため、ここではそれ以上述べないことにする。   Since the connection relationship between other members is a conventional technique, it will not be described further here.

また、この筆記具は、装飾体20に前筐体部21と後筐体部22との開く範囲を抑制できる弾性装置50が内設され、弾性装置50の下端には、第四連動部材35に撞着されることによって前筐体部21を開閉するように動作する受動部材51が設けられ、第四連動部材35の一端に小さい造形物23の最上部を導入して位置決めするための中空フレーム351が設けられる。   In addition, in the writing instrument, an elastic device 50 that can suppress a range in which the front housing portion 21 and the rear housing portion 22 open is provided in the decorative body 20. A passive member 51 that operates to open and close the front housing portion 21 by being attached is provided, and a hollow frame 351 for introducing and positioning the uppermost portion of the small shaped article 23 at one end of the fourth interlocking member 35. Is provided.

この筆記具1では、弾性装置50と受動部材51と連動装置30の第四連動部材35とを組み合わせることにより、装飾体20の前筐体部21と後筐体部22とを互いに枢結する必要がなく、図3に示すように、前筐体部21の開く範囲を適切な範囲に抑制できる。この実施の形態においては、装飾体20は前筐体部21が後筐体部22より大きくて斜め状を呈するので、筐体の外観形状が連動装置30の他の部材に影響するという問題が上述部材により軽減できる。また、これが筐体の外観形状及び構造における多様性の増加につながる。   In the writing instrument 1, the front housing part 21 and the rear housing part 22 of the decorative body 20 need to be pivoted together by combining the elastic device 50, the passive member 51, and the fourth interlocking member 35 of the interlocking device 30. As shown in FIG. 3, the opening range of the front housing part 21 can be suppressed to an appropriate range. In this embodiment, the decorative body 20 has a problem that the external shape of the housing affects other members of the interlocking device 30 because the front housing portion 21 is larger than the rear housing portion 22 and has an oblique shape. It can be reduced by the above-mentioned member. In addition, this leads to an increase in diversity in the external shape and structure of the housing.

図4に示すように、第四連動部材35は一端に設けられる中空フレーム351を以て、小さい造形物23の最上部を当該中空フレーム351の中空槽352に導入することによる位置決めが可能なため、小さい造形物23が装飾体20の内部でがたついたりして他の部材に撞着することを防ぐことができ、また小さい造形物23が完全に装飾体20の内部に引き込まれて露呈しなくなるという効果が得られる。   As shown in FIG. 4, the fourth interlocking member 35 is small because it can be positioned by introducing the uppermost part of the small shaped article 23 into the hollow tank 352 of the hollow frame 351 with the hollow frame 351 provided at one end. It is possible to prevent the shaped object 23 from rattling inside the decorative body 20 and sticking to other members, and the small shaped object 23 is completely drawn into the interior of the decorative body 20 and is not exposed. An effect is obtained.

図5及び図6に示すように、受動部材51には、第四連動部材35に設けられる中空フレーム351と合わせて撞着される凹凸部511が設けられる。この受動部材51の表に凹凸部511が設けられることにより、装飾体20の前筐体部21が中空フレーム351に撞着されることによる移動距離が設定される。また、この実施の形態においては、受動部材51は、装飾体20の前筐体部21の内側壁に接続される凸部、又は凸リブ、又は構造梁であり、前筐体部21の形状及び構造に合わせて設けられる。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the passive member 51 is provided with an uneven portion 511 that is attached together with the hollow frame 351 provided on the fourth interlocking member 35. By providing the concavo-convex portion 511 on the front surface of the passive member 51, a moving distance is set by attaching the front housing portion 21 of the decorative body 20 to the hollow frame 351. Further, in this embodiment, the passive member 51 is a convex portion, a convex rib, or a structural beam connected to the inner wall of the front casing portion 21 of the decorative body 20, and the shape of the front casing portion 21. And provided in accordance with the structure.

図5乃至図7に示すように、弾性装置50は、前筐体部21及び後筐体部22の内側壁に設けられる第一固定部材52及び第二固定部材53と、第一固定部材52に固着され、かつ組立・分解が可能な位置決め部材54と、位置決め部材54を貫通され、位置決め部材54の後部を第二固定部材53に固着する可動ロッド55と、可動ロッド55を往復運動させるように可動ロッド55に覆設されるコイルばね56とから構成される。この実施の形態においては、図5に示すように、第一固定部材52と位置決め部材54との間、可動ロッド55の後部と第二固定部材53との間がそれぞれ、ネジ60により螺接されて固定されるため、弾性装置50の各部材が前、後筐体部21、22との間に、図7に示すように、安定的かつ緊密に接合される。
このように弾性装置50は、固定部材52、53、位置決め部材54、可動ロッド55及びコイルばね56などの部材により構成されることにより、当該弾性装置50の弾性効果が高められるとともに、連動装置30が動作しない場合に前筐体部21を支持する働きをするという効果がある。
図5及び図6に示すように、可動ロッド55は、前端部が第一固定部材52に導入できる円錐状突起551で、円錐状突起551に隣接するところに押止リング552が設けられ、反対側の後端部には第二固定部材53に螺接するためのほぞ部553が設けられる。一方、第一固定部材52の一端に可動ロッド55の押止リング552と組み合わせるための押止部521が設けられ、第二固定部材53の一端に可動ロッド56のほぞ部553と組み合わせるための挿嵌凹部531が設けられる。このように可動ロッド55はロッド本体に設けられる円錐状突起551、押止リング552及びほぞ部553などの構造により、可動ロッド55が滑動する際に、摩擦抵抗を減少することと、ロッド本体が第一固定部材52に陥ること、及びロッド本体の旋回を防ぐことが可能である。
位置決め部材54は、中央部に可動ロッド55及びコイルばね56を導入して滑動させるように中空収納槽541が設けられ、この中空収納槽541の一端部の両側にネジ60を貫通させることによって第一固定部材52に螺接して固定される側端部542が設けられ、反対の他端にはコイルばね56の外れを防止する押止リング543が設けられる。この位置決め部材54は本体に設けられる中空収納槽541と端部の両側に設けられる側端部542との組み合わせにより、可動ロッド55及びコイルばね56が安定的に且つ傾かないように往復運動できる。また、この位置決め部材54の押止リング543は前筐体部21にしたがって変位する場合にコイルばね56を圧縮することによる弾性を保つことができる。
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the elastic device 50 includes a first fixing member 52, a second fixing member 53, and a first fixing member 52 provided on the inner side walls of the front casing portion 21 and the rear casing portion 22. A positioning member 54 that can be fixed to and assembled and disassembled, a movable rod 55 that penetrates the positioning member 54 and fixes the rear portion of the positioning member 54 to the second fixed member 53, and a reciprocating motion of the movable rod 55. And a coil spring 56 covered with the movable rod 55. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the first fixing member 52 and the positioning member 54 and the rear portion of the movable rod 55 and the second fixing member 53 are respectively screwed by screws 60. Therefore, each member of the elastic device 50 is stably and tightly joined between the front and rear housing parts 21 and 22 as shown in FIG.
As described above, the elastic device 50 includes members such as the fixing members 52 and 53, the positioning member 54, the movable rod 55, and the coil spring 56, so that the elastic effect of the elastic device 50 is enhanced and the interlocking device 30 is used. There is an effect that it functions to support the front housing part 21 when does not operate.
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the movable rod 55 is a conical protrusion 551 whose front end portion can be introduced into the first fixing member 52, and a retaining ring 552 is provided at a position adjacent to the conical protrusion 551. A tenon portion 553 for screwing the second fixing member 53 is provided at the rear end portion on the side. On the other hand, a holding portion 521 for combining with the holding ring 552 of the movable rod 55 is provided at one end of the first fixed member 52, and an insertion for combining with the tenon portion 553 of the movable rod 56 is provided at one end of the second fixed member 53. A fitting recess 531 is provided. As described above, the movable rod 55 has a structure such as the conical protrusion 551, the retaining ring 552, and the tenon portion 553 provided on the rod body, so that the friction resistance is reduced when the movable rod 55 slides, It is possible to prevent the rod body from turning into the first fixing member 52 and turning.
The positioning member 54 is provided with a hollow storage tank 541 so as to be slid by introducing a movable rod 55 and a coil spring 56 in the center, and the screw 60 is passed through both sides of one end of the hollow storage tank 541 so that the positioning member 54 is inserted. A side end portion 542 that is screwed into and fixed to the one fixing member 52 is provided, and a holding ring 543 that prevents the coil spring 56 from coming off is provided at the other end. The positioning member 54 can reciprocate stably so that the movable rod 55 and the coil spring 56 do not tilt by the combination of the hollow storage tank 541 provided in the main body and the side end portions 542 provided on both sides of the end portion. Further, when the retaining ring 543 of the positioning member 54 is displaced in accordance with the front housing portion 21, it is possible to maintain elasticity by compressing the coil spring 56.

図7に示すように、筆記具本体10の底部の内側壁には、第二弾性部材42を固定することによって第二弾性部材42を安定に伸縮させかつ滑動させるためのリブ12が設けられる。これにより、筆記具本体10を分解する場合に第二弾性部材42が芯にしたがって筆記具本体10の内部から外れることがないという効果が生じる。   As shown in FIG. 7, ribs 12 are provided on the inner side wall of the bottom of the writing instrument body 10 to stably extend and contract and slide the second elastic member 42 by fixing the second elastic member 42. Thereby, when disassembling the writing instrument main body 10, the effect that the 2nd elastic member 42 does not remove | deviate from the inside of the writing instrument main body 10 according to a core arises.

(実施の形態2)
図8乃至図11に第2の実施の形態を示している。図8は装飾体付き筆記具を示す斜視図、図9は同筆記具の各部の構成を示す分解斜視図、図10は同筆記具の動作を示す断面図(小さい造形物が装飾体内から外部に突き出された状態)、図11は同筆記具の動作を示す断面図(小さい造形物が装飾体内に引き込まれた状態)である。
(Embodiment 2)
8 to 11 show a second embodiment. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a writing instrument with a decorative body, FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of each part of the writing instrument, and FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the writing instrument. FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the operation of the writing instrument (a state in which a small model is drawn into the decorative body).

図に示すように、この筆記具の、第1の実施の形態と異なるところは、装飾体20に前筐体部21と後筐体部22との開く範囲を抑制できる弾性装置50Aが内設される点、弾性装置50Aの下端に第四連動部材35に撞着されることによって前筐体部21を開閉するように動作する受動部材51が設けられる点、第四連動部材35の一端に小さい造形物23の最上部を導入して位置決めるための中空フレーム351が設けられる点、前筐体部21と後筐体部22はそれぞれ、弾性装置50Aに連結する内筐体211、221と、形状変更など設計変更を実施するために内筐体211、221の表に固着される外筐体212、222を有する点である。   As shown in the figure, the writing instrument is different from the first embodiment in that the decorative body 20 is provided with an elastic device 50 </ b> A capable of suppressing the opening range of the front housing portion 21 and the rear housing portion 22. A point where a passive member 51 is provided at the lower end of the elastic device 50A so as to open and close the front casing portion 21 by being attached to the fourth interlocking member 35, and a small shape is formed at one end of the fourth interlocking member 35. The point that a hollow frame 351 for introducing and positioning the uppermost part of the object 23 is provided, and the front housing part 21 and the rear housing part 22 are respectively formed with inner housings 211 and 221 that are connected to the elastic device 50A. In order to carry out a design change such as a change, the outer casings 212 and 222 are fixed to the front surfaces of the inner casings 211 and 221.

弾性装置50Aは、前筐体部21の内筐体211に連結される第一固定部材52と、後筐体部22の内筐体221に連結される第二固定部材53と、第一固定部材52を貫通しかつ後端部がそれぞれ第二固定部材53に連結されて固定される二つの可動ロッド55と、可動ロッド55を往復運動させるように可動ロッド55に覆設される二つのコイルばね56とから構成され、第一固定部材52及び第二固定部材53にそれぞれ、外筐体212、222と嵌合するための嵌合凹部522、532が設けられ、外筐体212、222の内側面には嵌合凹部522、532に対応する凸部213、223が設けられる。
前筐体部21と後筐体部22を、内筐体211、221と外筐体212、222を組み合わせるような形状様式に設計し、弾性装置50Aの二つの固定部材52、53をそれぞれ内筐体211、221に連結する構造である。
図9に示すように、筆記具本体10と装飾体20との間ではネジ30にて筆記具本体10の支持部11を後筐体部22の内筐体221と螺合する構造であるため、ネジ30を取り除くことにより、装飾体20を弾性装置50Aとともに取り替えることができる。そこで、当該装飾体付き筆記具1の装飾体20を完全に新しく取り替えることによって全体的に形状設計の変更ができるため、第2の実施の形態における装飾体20の分解と組立では、第1の実施の形態より利便性がある。
また、外筐体212、222は内筐体211、221の部分を保つ働きをする他に、外筐体212、222を取り替えることによる当該装飾体20の様式変更が可能なため、これにより、本考案の装飾体付き筆記具における趣味の価値及び形状設計を伸ばすことが可能である他に、モジュール生産に便利なのでコスト削減にもつながる。
The elastic device 50A includes a first fixing member 52 connected to the inner housing 211 of the front housing portion 21, a second fixing member 53 connected to the inner housing 221 of the rear housing portion 22, and a first fixing. Two movable rods 55 that pass through the member 52 and whose rear end portions are respectively connected and fixed to the second fixed member 53, and two coils that are covered by the movable rod 55 so as to reciprocate the movable rod 55 The first fixing member 52 and the second fixing member 53 are provided with fitting recesses 522 and 532 for fitting with the outer casings 212 and 222, respectively. Protrusions 213 and 223 corresponding to the fitting recesses 522 and 532 are provided on the inner surface.
The front housing part 21 and the rear housing part 22 are designed in a shape and style so that the inner housings 211 and 221 and the outer housings 212 and 222 are combined, and the two fixing members 52 and 53 of the elastic device 50A are respectively connected to the inner housings 211 and 221. The structure is connected to the casings 211 and 221.
As shown in FIG. 9, between the writing instrument body 10 and the decorative body 20, a screw 30 is used to screw the support portion 11 of the writing instrument body 10 with the inner casing 221 of the rear casing portion 22. By removing 30, the decorative body 20 can be replaced with the elastic device 50 </ b> A. Therefore, since the overall shape design can be changed by completely replacing the decorative body 20 of the writing instrument 1 with the decorative body, the disassembly and assembly of the decorative body 20 in the second embodiment is the first implementation. It is more convenient than this form.
In addition, the outer casings 212 and 222 not only serve to keep the inner casings 211 and 221, but also can change the style of the decorative body 20 by replacing the outer casings 212 and 222. In addition to being able to extend the hobby value and shape design of the writing instrument with a decorative body of the present invention, it is convenient for module production, leading to cost reduction.

図9に示すように、弾性装置50Aは、二つの可動ロッド55がそれぞれ装飾体20の左右両側に内設され、即ち前筐体部21の内筐体211と連接する第一固定部材52の両側から突き出すように設けられ、二つの可動ロッド55の後端部をそれぞれ第二固定部材53の挿嵌凹部531に導入して当該挿嵌凹部531にあるネジ60にて螺合される構造である。これにより、前筐体部21が撞着される際に均一に開くことができる他、その後また均一に閉じることも可能であり、かつこの弾性装置51Aの弾性効果と構造強度は第1の実施の形態のものよりも向上するという効果がある。   As shown in FIG. 9, the elastic device 50 </ b> A includes two movable rods 55 provided on the left and right sides of the decorative body 20, i.e., the first fixing member 52 connected to the inner housing 211 of the front housing portion 21. It is provided so as to protrude from both sides, and the rear end portions of the two movable rods 55 are respectively introduced into the insertion recesses 531 of the second fixing member 53 and screwed with screws 60 in the insertion recesses 531. is there. As a result, it can be opened uniformly when the front casing 21 is attached, and then can be closed again, and the elastic effect and structural strength of the elastic device 51A are the same as those of the first embodiment. There is an effect that it improves more than the form.

図10及び図11に示すように、筆記具本体10は、可動ロッド31と第二弾性部材41をその内部で動作させる軸筒の後端部101と、軸筒の後端部101と螺接し、芯と第二弾性部材42をその内部で動作させる軸筒の前端部102と、軸筒の前端部102と螺接し、芯の先端を突き出させる軸筒の先端部103とから構成される。なお、軸筒の後端部101の最上部は支持部と係合される。
この筆記具本体10の内側壁にはそれぞれ、第二弾性部材42を安定的に伸縮させかつ滑動させるための複数の下リブ12Aと中リブ12Bが設けられ、他の第二弾性部材41を安定的に伸縮させかつ滑動させるための複数の上リブ12Cが設けられ、また、上リブ12Cと上リブ12Cとの間に横棒13が連結され、横棒13の下方に可動ロッド31の底部と係合するための止め穴14が設けられる。上リブ12Cは第二弾性部材41の外れを防ぐために軸筒の後端部101の底部の内側壁に設けられ、中リブ12Bは軸筒の前端部102の底部の内側壁に設けられ、また、下リブ12Aは第二弾性部材42の外れを防ぐために軸筒の先端部103の内側壁に設けられる。
As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the writing instrument body 10 is screwed into the rear end portion 101 of the shaft cylinder that moves the movable rod 31 and the second elastic member 41 inside, and the rear end portion 101 of the shaft cylinder, It comprises a front end portion 102 of a shaft cylinder that moves the core and the second elastic member 42 therein, and a front end portion 103 of the shaft cylinder that is screwed into the front end portion 102 of the shaft cylinder and protrudes the tip end of the core. The uppermost portion of the rear end portion 101 of the shaft tube is engaged with the support portion.
A plurality of lower ribs 12 </ b> A and middle ribs 12 </ b> B are provided on the inner wall of the writing instrument main body 10 for stably extending and contracting and sliding the second elastic member 42. A plurality of upper ribs 12C for extending and contracting and sliding are provided, and a horizontal bar 13 is connected between the upper ribs 12C and the upper rib 12C, and the bottom of the movable rod 31 is engaged below the horizontal bar 13. A stop hole 14 is provided for mating. The upper rib 12C is provided on the inner wall at the bottom of the rear end portion 101 of the shaft cylinder to prevent the second elastic member 41 from coming off, the middle rib 12B is provided on the inner wall at the bottom of the front end portion 102 of the shaft cylinder, The lower rib 12A is provided on the inner wall of the tip portion 103 of the shaft cylinder in order to prevent the second elastic member 42 from coming off.

以上の各実施の形態は、本考案の構造と、特徴及び作用効果を説明するために用いられるものであり、新規性や進歩性といった要件を満たしているため、法律の規定による実用新案登録出願を行い、また、上述では本考案の好ましい実施例を開示したに過ぎず、それを以って、本考案の実用新案登録請求の範囲が制限されることは無く、本考案の思想を逸脱することなく種々の改造やそれと同じ置き換えを行っても、それはすべて本考案の範囲に含まれるものである。   Each of the above embodiments is used to explain the structure, features, and effects of the present invention, and satisfies the requirements of novelty and inventive step. In the above description, only the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed, so that the scope of claims for utility model registration of the present invention is not limited and departs from the spirit of the present invention. Various modifications and the same replacements are all included in the scope of the present invention.

1 装飾体付き筆記具
10 筆記具本体
101 軸筒の後端部
102 軸筒の前端部
103 軸筒の先端部
11 支持部
12 リブ
12A 下リブ
12B 中リブ
12C 上リブ
13 横棒
14 止め穴
20 装飾体
21 前筐体部
22 後筐体部
23 小さい造形物
211、221 内筐体
212、222 外筐体
213、223 凸部
30 連動装置
31 可動ロッド
32 第一連動部材
33 第二連動部材
34 第三連動部材
35 第四連動部材
351 中空フレーム
352 中空槽
40 第一弾性部材
41、42 第二弾性部材
50、50A 弾性装置
51 受動部材
511 凹凸部
52 第一固定部材
521 押止部
53 第二固定部材
531 挿嵌凹部
522、532 嵌合凹部
54 位置決め部材
541 中空収納槽
542 側端部
543 押止リング
55 可動ロッド
551 円錐状突起
552 押止リング
553 ほぞ部
56 コイルばね
60 止めネジ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Writing instrument with a decoration body 10 Writing instrument main body 101 Rear end part of axial cylinder 102 Front end part of axial cylinder 103 End part of axial cylinder 11 Support part 12 Rib 12A Lower rib 12B Middle rib 12C Upper rib 13 Horizontal bar 14 Stop hole 20 Ornament body 21 Front housing part 22 Rear housing part 23 Small shaped object 211, 221 Inner housing 212, 222 Outer housing 213, 223 Convex part 30 Interlocking device 31 Movable rod 32 First interlocking member 33 Second interlocking member 34 Third Interlocking member 35 Fourth interlocking member 351 Hollow frame 352 Hollow tank 40 First elastic member 41, 42 Second elastic member 50, 50A Elastic device 51 Passive member 511 Concavity and convexity portion 52 First fixing member 521 Pressing portion 53 Second fixing member 531 Insertion recess 522, 532 Fit recess 54 Positioning member 541 Hollow storage tank 542 Side end 543 Holding ring 55 Movable rod 551 Conical protrusion 552 Holding ring 553 Tenon 56 Coil spring 60 Set screw

Claims (10)

最上部に支持部を有する筆記具本体と、前記支持部に覆設される装飾体と、前記支持部に貫設され、前記装飾体を開閉するように動かすための連動装置とを備え、
前記連動装置は、
前記支持部を貫通し、かつ前記筆記具本体内で滑動可能な可動ロッドと、
前記装飾体に内設され、前記可動ロッドによって動かされる第一連動部材と、
前記支持部に枢結され、前記第一連動部材と連結される第二連動部材と、
前記第二連動部材に枢結される第三連動部材と、
前記支持部に枢結され、前記第三連動部材と連結される第四連動部材と、
前記第四連動部材と前記支持部との枢結するところに設けられ、前記第二連動部材を往復運動させるための第一弾性部材と、
前記筆記具本体に内設され、前記筆記具本体の内部にある部材を往復運動させるための一つ以上の第二弾性部材と、
を備えて構成され、
前記装飾体は、前筐体部と後筐体部とにより形成され、前記第二連動部材に枢結される小さい造形物が設けられ、
前記装飾体に前記前筐体部と前記後筐体部との開く範囲を抑制する弾性装置が内設され、
前記弾性装置の下端に前記第四連動部材に撞着されることによって前記前筐体部を開閉するように動作する受動部材が設けられ、
前記第四連動部材の一端に前記小さい造形物の最上部を導入して位置決めするための中空フレームが設けられる、
ことを特徴とする装飾体付き筆記具。
A writing instrument body having a support part at the top, a decorative body covering the support part, and an interlocking device penetrating the support part and moving the decorative body to open and close,
The interlocking device is
A movable rod that penetrates the support and is slidable within the writing instrument body;
A first interlocking member installed in the decorative body and moved by the movable rod;
A second interlocking member pivoted to the support and connected to the first interlocking member;
A third interlocking member pivoted to the second interlocking member;
A fourth interlocking member pivoted to the support and connected to the third interlocking member;
A first elastic member for reciprocating the second interlocking member, provided at a place where the fourth interlocking member and the support portion are pivotally coupled;
One or more second elastic members installed in the writing instrument body, for reciprocating the members inside the writing instrument body;
Configured with
The decorative body is formed by a front housing portion and a rear housing portion, and a small shaped object that is pivotally connected to the second interlocking member is provided,
An elastic device that suppresses an opening range of the front casing part and the rear casing part is provided in the decorative body,
A passive member that operates to open and close the front housing part by being attached to the fourth interlocking member at the lower end of the elastic device is provided,
A hollow frame is provided at one end of the fourth interlocking member for introducing and positioning the uppermost part of the small shaped article,
A writing instrument with a decorative body characterized by that.
前記受動部材に、前記第四連動部材の前記中空フレームと合わせて撞着される凹凸部が設けられる、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装飾体付き筆記具。   The writing instrument with a decorative body according to claim 1, wherein the passive member is provided with a concavo-convex portion that is attached together with the hollow frame of the fourth interlocking member. 前記受動部材は、前記装飾体の前記前筐体部の内側壁に設けられる凸部、又は凸リブ、又は構造梁であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装飾体付き筆記具。   The writing instrument with a decorative body according to claim 1, wherein the passive member is a convex portion, a convex rib, or a structural beam provided on an inner wall of the front housing portion of the decorative body. 前記弾性装置は、前記前筐体部及び前記後筐体部の内側壁に設けられる第一固定部材及び第二固定部材と、前記第一固定部材に固着されかつ組立・分解が可能な位置決め部材と、前記位置決め部材を貫通され、前記位置決め部材の後部を第二固定部材に固着する可動ロッドと、前記可動ロッドを往復運動させるように前記可動ロッドに覆設されるコイルばねとから構成される、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装飾体付き筆記具。   The elastic device includes a first fixing member and a second fixing member provided on inner walls of the front casing part and the rear casing part, and a positioning member fixed to the first fixing member and capable of being assembled and disassembled. And a movable rod that penetrates the positioning member and fixes the rear portion of the positioning member to the second fixed member, and a coil spring that is covered by the movable rod so as to reciprocate the movable rod. The writing instrument with a decorative body according to claim 1. 前記可動ロッドは前端部が前記第一固定部材に導入できる円錐状突起で、前記円錐状突起に隣接するところに押止リングが設けられ、後端部に前記第二固定部材に螺接するためのほぞ部が設けられ、前記第一固定部材の一端に前記可動ロッドの前記押止リングと組み合わせられる押止部が設けられ、前記第二固定部材の一端に前記可動ロッドのほぞ部と組み合わせられる挿嵌凹部が設けられる、ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の装飾体付き筆記具。   The movable rod is a conical protrusion whose front end portion can be introduced into the first fixing member, and a retaining ring is provided adjacent to the conical protrusion, and is screwed into the second fixing member at the rear end portion. A tenon part is provided, a holding part that is combined with the holding ring of the movable rod is provided at one end of the first fixed member, and an insertion part that is combined with the tenon part of the movable rod is provided at one end of the second fixed member. The writing instrument with a decorative body according to claim 4, wherein a fitting recess is provided. 前記位置決め部材は、中央部に前記可動ロッド及び前記コイルばねを導入して滑動させる中空収納槽が設けられ、かつ当該中空収納槽の一端の両側にネジを貫通させることによって前記第一固定部材に螺接して固定される側端部が設けられ、当該中空収納槽の他端には前記コイルばねの外れを防止する押止リングが設けられる、ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の装飾体付き筆記具。   The positioning member is provided with a hollow storage tank in which the movable rod and the coil spring are introduced and slid at a central portion, and a screw is passed through both sides of one end of the hollow storage tank to the first fixing member. The decorative body according to claim 4, wherein a side end portion that is screwed and fixed is provided, and a holding ring that prevents the coil spring from coming off is provided at the other end of the hollow storage tank. Writing instrument with. 前記筆記具本体の底部の内側壁に前記第二弾性部材を固定することによって前記第二弾性部材を安定的に伸縮させかつ滑動させるためのリブが設けられる、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の装飾体付き筆記具。   The rib for stably expanding and contracting and sliding the second elastic member by fixing the second elastic member to the inner side wall of the bottom of the writing instrument main body is provided. Writing instrument with decorative body. 最上部に支持部を有する筆記具本体と、前記支持部に覆設される装飾体と、前記支持部に貫設され、前記装飾体を開閉するように動かすための連動装置とを備え、
前記連動装置は、
前記支持部を貫通し、かつ前記筆記具本体内で滑動可能な可動ロッドと、
前記装飾体に内設され、前記可動ロッドによって動かされる第一連動部材と、
前記支持部に枢結され、前記第一連動部材と連結される第二連動部材と、
前記第二連動部材に枢結される第三連動部材と、
前記支持部に枢結され、前記第三連動部材と連結される第四連動部材と、
前記第四連動部材と前記支持部との枢結するところに設けられ、前記第二連動部材を往復運動させるための第一弾性部材と、
前記筆記具本体に内設され、前記筆記具本体の内部にある部材を往復運動させるための一つ以上の第二弾性部材と、
を備えて構成され、
前記装飾体は、前筐体部と後筐体部とにより形成され、前記第二連動部材に枢結される小さい造形物が設けられ、
前記装飾体に前記前筐体部と前記後筐体部との開く範囲を抑制する弾性装置が内設され、
前記弾性装置の下端に前記第四連動部材に撞着されることによって前記前筐体部を開閉するように動作する受動部材が設けられ、
前記第四連動部材の一端に前記小さい造形物の最上部を導入して位置決めするための中空フレームが設けられ、
前記前筐体部と前記後筐体部はそれぞれ、前記弾性装置に連結される内筐体と、形状変更など設計変更を実施するために前記内筐体の表に固着される外筐体とを有する、
ことを特徴とする装飾体付き筆記具。
A writing instrument body having a support part at the top, a decorative body covering the support part, and an interlocking device penetrating the support part and moving the decorative body to open and close,
The interlocking device is
A movable rod that penetrates the support and is slidable within the writing instrument body;
A first interlocking member installed in the decorative body and moved by the movable rod;
A second interlocking member pivoted to the support and connected to the first interlocking member;
A third interlocking member pivoted to the second interlocking member;
A fourth interlocking member pivoted to the support and connected to the third interlocking member;
A first elastic member for reciprocating the second interlocking member, provided at a place where the fourth interlocking member and the support portion are pivotally coupled;
One or more second elastic members installed in the writing instrument body, for reciprocating the members inside the writing instrument body;
Configured with
The decorative body is formed by a front housing portion and a rear housing portion, and a small shaped object that is pivotally connected to the second interlocking member is provided,
An elastic device that suppresses an opening range of the front casing part and the rear casing part is provided in the decorative body,
A passive member that operates to open and close the front housing part by being attached to the fourth interlocking member at the lower end of the elastic device is provided,
A hollow frame is provided at one end of the fourth interlocking member for introducing and positioning the uppermost part of the small shaped article,
Each of the front housing portion and the rear housing portion is connected to the elastic device, and an outer housing fixed to the front surface of the inner housing in order to implement a design change such as a shape change. Having
A writing instrument with a decorative body characterized by that.
前記弾性装置は、前記前筐体部の前記内筐体に連結される第一固定部材と、前記後筐体部の前記内筐体に連結される第二固定部材と、前記第一固定部材を貫通し且つ後端部がそれぞれ第二固定部材に連結されて固定される2つの前記可動ロッドと、前記可動ロッドを往復運動させるように前記可動ロッドに覆設される二つのコイルばねとから構成され、前記第一固定部材及び前記第二固定部材はそれぞれ、前記外筐体と嵌合するための嵌合凹部が設けられ、前記外筐体の内側面には前記嵌合凹部に対応する凸部が設けられる、ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の装飾体付き筆記具。   The elastic device includes a first fixing member coupled to the inner casing of the front casing section, a second fixing member coupled to the inner casing of the rear casing section, and the first fixing member. Two movable rods that are connected to and fixed to the second fixed member, respectively, and two coil springs that are covered by the movable rod so as to reciprocate the movable rod. The first fixing member and the second fixing member are each provided with a fitting recess for fitting with the outer casing, and the inner side surface of the outer casing corresponds to the fitting recess. The writing instrument with a decorative body according to claim 8, wherein a convex portion is provided. 前記筆記具本体の内側壁にそれぞれ、前記第二弾性部材を安定的に伸縮させかつ滑動させるための複数の下リブと中リブが設けられ、他の前記第二弾性部材を安定的に伸縮させ且つ滑動させるための複数の上リブが設けられ、前記上リブと前記上リブとの間に横棒が連結され、前記横棒の下方に前記可動ロッドの底部と係合するための止め穴が設けられる、ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の装飾体付き筆記具。   A plurality of lower ribs and middle ribs are provided on the inner wall of the writing instrument body to stably expand and contract the second elastic member, and the other second elastic members are stably expanded and contracted. A plurality of upper ribs for sliding are provided, a horizontal bar is connected between the upper ribs and the upper rib, and a stop hole for engaging with the bottom of the movable rod is provided below the horizontal bar. The writing instrument with a decorative body according to claim 8, wherein
JP2012003518U 2012-06-12 2012-06-12 Writing instrument with decorative body Expired - Fee Related JP3177913U (en)

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