JP3173508U - Air valve for tubeless tire - Google Patents

Air valve for tubeless tire Download PDF

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JP3173508U
JP3173508U JP2011006958U JP2011006958U JP3173508U JP 3173508 U JP3173508 U JP 3173508U JP 2011006958 U JP2011006958 U JP 2011006958U JP 2011006958 U JP2011006958 U JP 2011006958U JP 3173508 U JP3173508 U JP 3173508U
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valve
wheel
mounting hole
plate piece
rotating plate
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勝利 中村
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勝利 中村
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Abstract

【課題】チューブレスタイヤをホイールに取付けたまま、そのホイールのバルブ装着孔に装着する作業を容易に行うことが可能なチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブを提供する。
【解決手段】バルブ本体18は、ホイールに開孔するバルブ装着孔に挿入可能な直径を有する中空円筒状に形成され、内部にバルブコアを収納して他端側より空気が排出される。バルブ本体の円筒中心軸を挟んで対向する一対の対向部20と、一対の対向部間を横架するピン部材22と、前記バルブ装着孔の直径より長い長辺と前記バルブ本体の直径と略同じ長さの短辺を有する板片からなり、その重心位置より長手方向のいずれかにやや偏心した位置をピン部材で軸支されピン部材回りに回動する回動板片24とを備える。さらに、回動板片をホイールの内部に挿入し、自重で回動させて回動板片の長手方向を円筒中心軸に略直交させ、挿入方向と逆の引抜き方向へのバルブ本体の移動を規制する。
【選択図】図2
An air valve for a tubeless tire capable of easily performing an operation of mounting a tubeless tire on a valve mounting hole of the wheel while the tubeless tire is mounted on the wheel.
A valve body 18 is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape having a diameter that can be inserted into a valve mounting hole that is opened in a wheel. A valve core is housed inside and air is discharged from the other end. A pair of facing portions 20 facing each other across the central axis of the cylinder of the valve body, a pin member 22 that crosses between the pair of facing portions, a longer side longer than the diameter of the valve mounting hole, and a diameter of the valve body. A rotating plate piece 24 that is made of a plate piece having a short side of the same length and that is pivotally supported by a pin member at a position slightly decentered in the longitudinal direction from the center of gravity is rotated around the pin member. Further, the rotating plate piece is inserted into the wheel and rotated by its own weight so that the longitudinal direction of the rotating plate piece is substantially orthogonal to the central axis of the cylinder, and the valve body is moved in the pulling direction opposite to the inserting direction. regulate.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、オートバイ等の二輪車や自動車等の種々の乗り物に装着されるチューブレスタイヤに空気を注入するチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブに関し、特に交換等の保守作業性に優れるチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブに関する。 The present invention relates to an air valve for a tubeless tire for injecting air into a tubeless tire mounted on various vehicles such as motorcycles such as motorcycles and automobiles, and more particularly to an air valve for a tubeless tire excellent in maintenance workability such as replacement.

従来、オートバイ等の二輪車や自動車等の種々の乗り物に装着されるタイヤは、その内側にチューブを含むチューブタイヤが用いられていた。しかし、近年ではパンク発生時の走行安全性向上等の観点から、このチューブを含まないチューブレスタイヤが主流となっている。 Conventionally, as a tire mounted on various vehicles such as motorcycles such as motorcycles and automobiles, a tube tire including a tube is used on the inside thereof. However, in recent years, tubeless tires that do not include this tube have become mainstream from the viewpoint of improving driving safety when puncture occurs.

このチューブレスタイヤは、環状のホイールに気密状に装着される。そして、ホイールとチューブレスタイヤとの間に空気を注入する際に用いられるチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブが、ホイールに取り付けられている。 This tubeless tire is attached to an annular wheel in an airtight manner. And the air valve for tubeless tires used when injecting air between a wheel and a tubeless tire is attached to the wheel.

このチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブは、ホイールに開孔したバルブ装着孔に挿入されて取付けられるものが殆どであり、例えば車の走行距離が長くなったり或いは経時変化等によって挿入箇所に亀裂が生じて空気漏れの原因となることがある。そのため、空気漏れの際或いは空気漏れに至る前の点検の際等に、チューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブを交換することは安全走行の観点から重要である。このような、チューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブに関する技術についてこれまでも様々な提案がされている(例えば特許文献1)。 Most of the air valves for tubeless tires are installed by being inserted into the valve mounting holes that are opened in the wheel. For example, the mileage of the car becomes longer or the insertion location cracks due to changes over time, causing air leakage. It may cause. Therefore, it is important from the viewpoint of safe driving to replace the tubeless tire air valve at the time of air leakage or at the time of inspection before air leakage. Various proposals have been made so far regarding techniques relating to such an air valve for a tubeless tire (for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2009−262780号公報JP 2009-262780 A

特許文献1によれば、例えばひょうたん型に似た外形で、その本体の大部分がゴム製からなる胴体部分と、ホイール取り付け時に外部側に突出する胴体部分の先端側に一体的に取り付けられている金属製注入口と、この金属製注入口の外周側面に形成された螺子に螺合するキャップとを備えるエアバルブが開示されている(特許文献1の図4及び図5参照)。 According to Patent Document 1, for example, an outer shape resembling a gourd type, and a large part of the main body is integrally attached to the body portion made of rubber and the front end side of the body portion that protrudes to the outside when the wheel is attached. An air valve is disclosed that includes a metal inlet and a cap that engages with a screw formed on an outer peripheral side surface of the metal inlet (see FIGS. 4 and 5 of Patent Document 1).

しかしながら、特許文献1のエアバルブは、エアバルブの先端側をホイールの内部側からホイールのバルブ装着孔に挿入し、外部側に突出させるものである(特許文献1の段落 However, the air valve of Patent Document 1 is such that the tip end side of the air valve is inserted into the valve mounting hole of the wheel from the inside of the wheel and protrudes to the outside (paragraph of Patent Document 1).

及び図3参照)。そのため、特許文献1のエアバルブによれば、その交換の都度、タイヤをホイールから外し、エアバルブを交換後に再びタイヤをホイールに取り付ける必要がある。 And FIG. 3). Therefore, according to the air valve of patent document 1, it is necessary to remove a tire from a wheel and to attach a tire to a wheel again after replacing | exchanging an air valve at the time of the replacement | exchange.

このタイヤをホイールから外す作業は、例えば自動車からホイールごと外したタイヤを横にして地面に載置し、バールの先端をホイールとタイヤとの間に差し込みタイヤを下方に押し付けながらバールの先端でホイールを上方に持上げる等の重労働を伴う。従って、特許文献1のエアバルブによれば、エアバルブの交換作業が煩雑になる虞があるという問題があった。 To remove the tire from the wheel, for example, place the tire removed from the vehicle sideways on the ground, insert the tip of the bar between the wheel and the tire, and push the tire downward while pushing the wheel at the tip of the bar. Is accompanied by heavy labor such as lifting up. Therefore, according to the air valve of patent document 1, there existed a problem that the replacement | exchange operation | work of an air valve might become complicated.

そこで、本考案は、上記従来の問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、チューブレスタイヤをホイールに取付けたまま、そのホイールのバルブ装着孔に装着する作業を容易に行うことが可能なチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブを提供することにある。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and the purpose thereof is to easily perform the work of mounting the tubeless tire in the valve mounting hole of the wheel while being mounted on the wheel. The object is to provide an air valve for a tubeless tire.

請求項1の考案は、ホイールに開孔するバルブ装着孔に挿入されて前記ホイールに装着されるチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブにおいて、前記バルブ装着孔に挿入可能な直径を有する中空円筒状に形成されて内部にバルブコアを収納し、一端側から注入された空気が他端側より排出されるバルブ本体と、前記他端から延伸し、前記バルブ本体の円筒中心軸を挟んで対向する一対の対向部と、前記円筒中心軸と略直交しつつ前記一対の対向部間を横架するピン部材と、前記バルブ装着孔の直径より長い長辺と前記バルブ本体の直径と略同じ乃至やや短い長さの短辺を有する平板片からなり、その重心位置より長手方向のいずれかにやや偏心した位置を前記ピン部材で軸支され前記ピン部材回りに回動する回動板片とを備え、前記一対の対向部を前記バルブ装着孔から挿入して前記回動板片を前記ホイール内に配置させ、前記回動板片をその自重で回動させて前記回動板片の長手方向を前記円筒中心軸に略直交させる、チューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブである。   The invention of claim 1 is an air valve for a tubeless tire that is inserted into a valve mounting hole that opens in a wheel and is mounted in the wheel, and is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape having a diameter that can be inserted into the valve mounting hole. The valve core, the air injected from one end side is discharged from the other end side, a pair of opposing portions extending from the other end and facing each other across the central axis of the valve body, A pin member that crosses between the pair of opposing portions while being substantially orthogonal to the cylindrical central axis, a long side that is longer than the diameter of the valve mounting hole, and a short side that is substantially the same as or slightly shorter than the diameter of the valve body And a rotating plate piece pivotally supported by the pin member and rotated about the pin member at a position slightly decentered in the longitudinal direction from the center of gravity. The The rotating plate piece is inserted into the wheel mounting hole and disposed in the wheel, and the rotating plate piece is rotated by its own weight so that the longitudinal direction of the rotating plate piece is substantially orthogonal to the cylindrical central axis. This is an air valve for a tubeless tire.

請求項2の考案は、請求項1記載のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブにおいて、前記回動板片と協働して前記バルブ本体を前記ホイールに固定する固定手段を備え、前記固定手段は、前記回動板片に対して前記挿入方向と逆方向に離れて配置されるナット部材であって、前記バルブ本体の外周面に設けられる雄螺子に螺合するナット部材を含むこと特徴とすること特徴とする。 The invention of claim 2 is the tubeless tire air valve according to claim 1, further comprising a fixing means for fixing the valve body to the wheel in cooperation with the rotating plate piece, the fixing means being the rotating A nut member that is disposed away from the plate piece in a direction opposite to the insertion direction, and includes a nut member that is screwed into a male screw provided on an outer peripheral surface of the valve body. .

請求項3の考案は、請求項2記載のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブにおいて、前記固定手段は、弾性を有する中空筒状のパッキング部材であって、その中空部に前記バルブ本体を嵌合させつつ前記回動板片と前記ナット部材との間に配置されるパッキング部材を含むことを特徴とする。 The invention of claim 3 is the tubeless tire air valve according to claim 2, wherein the fixing means is a hollow cylindrical packing member having elasticity, and the valve body is fitted into the hollow portion of the air valve. A packing member disposed between the moving plate piece and the nut member is included.

請求項4の考案は、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブにおいて、前記バルブ本体の他端から前記ピン部材の中心軸までの前記円筒中心軸に沿った距離は、前記中心軸から前記回動板片の近い方の角までの距離よりやや長くかつ前記中心軸から前記回動板片の遠い方の角までの距離より短く設定されることを特徴とする。 Invention of Claim 4 is the air valve for tubeless tires in any one of Claims 1-3, The distance along the said cylindrical central axis from the other end of the said valve main body to the central axis of the said pin member is the said, It is set to be slightly longer than the distance from the central axis to the closer corner of the rotating plate piece and shorter than the distance from the central axis to the far corner of the rotating plate piece.

請求項5の考案は、ホイールに開孔するバルブ装着孔に挿入されて前記ホイールに装着されるチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブにおいて、中空円筒状に形成されて内部にバルブコアを収納し、一端側から注入された空気が他端側より排出される本体であって、前記他端寄りの外周面に雄螺子を有するバルブ本体と、前記バルブ装着孔の直径よりやや大きい直径で中空円筒状の弾性部材からなり、基端にフランジを有する胴部と、前記バルブ装着孔よりやや小さい外径で前記雄螺子に螺合する内周面を有する筒状の雌螺子部材からなり、その筒方向を前記胴部の筒方向としつつ前記胴部の先端側に内設される内設雌螺子部とを備え、前記胴部を前記先端側から前記バルブ装着孔に弾性変形させつつ押し込んで前記胴部を前記バルブ装着孔に嵌着させ、前記バルブ本体の前記雄螺子を前記内設雌螺子部に螺合回転させることにより前記内設雌螺子部を挿入方向と反対方向に移動させ、前記胴部の側面部分であって、前記バルブ装着孔周辺のホイール内面から前記内設雌螺子部までの間の前記側面部分を外方に膨らませる、チューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブである。 The invention of claim 5 is an air valve for a tubeless tire that is inserted into a valve mounting hole that is opened in a wheel and is mounted on the wheel. The air valve is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape, accommodates a valve core therein, and is injected from one end side. A valve body having a male screw on the outer peripheral surface near the other end, and a hollow cylindrical elastic member having a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the valve mounting hole. And a cylindrical female screw member having an inner peripheral surface that is screwed into the male screw with an outer diameter slightly smaller than the valve mounting hole, and the cylindrical direction of the barrel portion is An internal female screw portion provided on the distal end side of the barrel portion in the cylindrical direction, and the barrel portion is pushed into the valve mounting hole while elastically deforming the barrel portion from the distal end side to mount the barrel portion on the valve. Fit into the hole The internal female screw portion is moved in the direction opposite to the insertion direction by screwing and rotating the male screw of the valve body to the internal female screw portion, and is a side surface portion of the trunk portion, It is an air valve for a tubeless tire in which the side surface portion between the inner surface of the wheel around the valve mounting hole and the internal female screw portion is inflated outward.

請求項6の考案は、請求項5記載のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブにおいて、前記バルブ本体は、その長手方向の中央部に前記バルブ本体と一体に形成される鍔部を備えることを特徴とする。 A sixth aspect of the present invention is the tubeless tire air valve according to the fifth aspect of the present invention, wherein the valve main body includes a flange portion formed integrally with the valve main body at a central portion in a longitudinal direction thereof.

本考案によれば、ホイールに開孔するバルブ装着孔に挿入されて前記ホイールに装着されるチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブにおいて、前記バルブ装着孔に挿入可能な直径を有する中空円筒状に形成されて内部にバルブコアを収納し、一端側から注入された空気が他端側より排出されるバルブ本体と、前記他端から延伸し、前記バルブ本体の円筒中心軸を挟んで対向する一対の対向部と、前記円筒中心軸と略直交しつつ前記一対の対向部間を横架するピン部材と、前記バルブ装着孔の直径より長い長辺と前記バルブ本体の直径と略同じ乃至やや短い長さの短辺を有する平板片からなり、その重心位置より長手方向のいずれかにやや偏心した位置を前記ピン部材で軸支され前記ピン部材回りに回動する回動板片とを備え、前記一対の対向部を前記バルブ装着孔から挿入して前記回動板片を前記ホイール内に配置させ、前記回動板片をその自重で回動させて前記回動板片の長手方向を前記円筒中心軸に略直交させる構成であるから、例えばピン部材を鉛直方向に向けた状態で回動板片を回動させてその長手方向をバルブ本体の筒方向に略揃え、一対の対向部とともに回動板片をバルブ装着孔から挿入し、次に、バルブ本体をその円筒中心軸周りに回転させてピン部材を略水平にするという簡単な作業により、回動板片をその自重で回動させて回動板片の長手方向を円筒中心軸に略直交させれば、バルブ本体にその挿入方向と逆方向となる引抜き方向へ力が働いた場合に回動板片のそれぞれの両端部がバルブ装着孔の周囲のホイールの内面に当るので、バルブ本体の引抜き方向への移動を規制することができる。そのため、例えばバルブ本体をホイールに固定する作業中にバルブ本体に引抜き方向の力が加わっても、その都度バルブ本体がバルブ装着孔から引抜かれることもないので固定する作業が煩雑にならず、チューブレスタイヤをホイールに取付けたまま、ホイールのバルブ装着孔に装着する作業を容易化できるチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブを提供できる。 According to the present invention, in an air valve for a tubeless tire that is inserted into a valve mounting hole that is opened in a wheel and is mounted on the wheel, the air valve is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape having a diameter that can be inserted into the valve mounting hole. A valve body that houses the valve core, and the air injected from one end side is discharged from the other end side; a pair of opposing portions that extend from the other end and face each other across the cylindrical central axis of the valve body; A pin member that crosses between the pair of opposed portions while being substantially orthogonal to the central axis of the cylinder, a long side that is longer than the diameter of the valve mounting hole, and a short side that is substantially the same as or slightly shorter than the diameter of the valve body. A rotating plate piece that is pivotally supported by the pin member at a position slightly decentered in the longitudinal direction from the position of its center of gravity, and rotates around the pin member. in front The rotating plate piece is inserted into the valve mounting hole and disposed in the wheel, and the rotating plate piece is rotated by its own weight so that the longitudinal direction of the rotating plate piece is substantially orthogonal to the cylindrical central axis. Because it is configured, for example, the rotating plate piece is rotated with the pin member facing in the vertical direction, and the longitudinal direction is substantially aligned with the cylinder direction of the valve body, and the rotating plate piece is mounted on the valve together with a pair of opposing parts. Then, the rotating plate piece is rotated by its own weight by a simple operation of rotating the valve body around the central axis of the cylinder to make the pin member substantially horizontal. If the longitudinal direction is substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the cylinder, when force is applied to the valve body in the withdrawal direction opposite to the insertion direction, each end of the rotating plate piece is a wheel around the valve mounting hole. Because it hits the inner surface of the valve, move the valve body in the pulling direction. It is possible to win. Therefore, for example, even if force in the pulling direction is applied to the valve body during the work of fixing the valve body to the wheel, the valve body will not be pulled out of the valve mounting hole each time, so the work of fixing is not complicated and tubeless It is possible to provide an air valve for a tubeless tire that can facilitate the work of mounting the tire on the wheel mounting hole while the tire is mounted on the wheel.

また、前記回動板片と協働して前記バルブ本体を前記ホイールに固定する固定手段を備え、前記固定手段は、前記回動板片に対して前記挿入方向と逆方向に離れて配置されるナット部材であって、前記バルブ本体の外周面に設けられる雄螺子に螺合するナット部材を含む構成であるから、例えばナット部材を螺合回転させつつ挿入方向に移動させてナット部材と回動板片との間に前記バルブ装着孔の周囲のホイール部分を挟み込むという簡単な作業で、チューブレスタイヤをホイールに取付けたまま、そのホイールのバルブ装着孔に容易に装着することが可能なチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブを提供できる。 In addition, a fixing means for fixing the valve body to the wheel in cooperation with the rotating plate piece is provided, and the fixing means is disposed away from the rotating plate piece in a direction opposite to the insertion direction. The nut member includes a nut member that engages with a male screw provided on the outer peripheral surface of the valve body. For example, the nut member is rotated in the insertion direction while being screwed and rotated. A tubeless tire that can be easily mounted in the valve mounting hole of the wheel while the tubeless tire is mounted on the wheel by a simple operation of sandwiching the wheel portion around the valve mounting hole between the moving plate piece An air valve can be provided.

また、前記固定手段は、弾性を有する中空筒状のパッキング部材であって、その中空部に前記バルブ本体を嵌合させつつ前記回動板片と前記ナット部材との間に配置されるパッキング部材を含む構成であるから、例えばナット部材を螺合回転させつつ挿入方向に移動させてパッキング部材を前記バルブ装着孔の周囲のホイール部分に押圧させ、そのパッキング部材と回動板片との間に前記バルブ装着孔の周囲のホイール部分を挟み込むという簡単な作業で、チューブレスタイヤをホイールに取付けたまま、そのホイールのバルブ装着孔に気密状態で容易に装着することが可能なチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブを提供できる。 The fixing means is a hollow cylindrical packing member having elasticity, and the packing member is disposed between the rotating plate piece and the nut member while fitting the valve body into the hollow portion. For example, the nut member is moved in the insertion direction while screwing and rotating the nut member to press the packing member against the wheel portion around the valve mounting hole, and between the packing member and the rotating plate piece. Provided an air valve for tubeless tires that can be easily installed in the valve mounting hole of the wheel in an airtight state with the tubeless tire attached to the wheel by a simple operation of sandwiching the wheel part around the valve mounting hole it can.

また、前記バルブ本体の他端から前記ピン部材の中心軸までの前記円筒中心軸に沿った距離は、前記中心軸から前記回動板片の近い方の角までの距離よりやや長くかつ前記中心軸から前記回動板片の遠い方の角までの距離より短く設定される構成であるから、回動板片をピン部材回りに回動させた場合、回動板片の近い方の角側の短辺側は一対の対向部の間を自在に通過する一方で、回動板片の他方の短辺側はバルブ本体の他端に当たるのでその通過が規制される。従って、例えば回動板片を回動させその長手方向をバルブ本体の筒方向に揃えるためには、前記回動板片の両方の短辺のうちピン部材に近い方の角側の短辺をバルブ本体の他端に対向させる必要がある。そのため、回動板片を回動させその長手方向をバルブ本体の筒方向に揃えた状態で、回動板片の重心がピン部材から先の方に位置するので、回動板片の自重による回動の際に、ピン部材から遠い方の短辺側部分がバルブ装着孔周囲のホイール部分に当ることなく、自重による回動をスムースに行わせることが可能となる。 The distance along the cylindrical central axis from the other end of the valve body to the central axis of the pin member is slightly longer than the distance from the central axis to the near corner of the rotating plate piece and the center. Since it is set to be shorter than the distance from the shaft to the far corner of the rotating plate piece, when the rotating plate piece is rotated around the pin member, the closer corner side of the rotating plate piece The other side of the rotating plate piece is in contact with the other end of the valve body, so that its passage is restricted. Therefore, for example, in order to rotate the rotating plate piece and align the longitudinal direction thereof with the cylinder direction of the valve body, the short side closer to the pin member of both the short sides of the rotating plate piece is set. It is necessary to face the other end of the valve body. For this reason, since the center of gravity of the rotating plate piece is located in front of the pin member in a state in which the rotating plate piece is rotated and the longitudinal direction thereof is aligned with the cylinder direction of the valve body, During rotation, the short side portion far from the pin member does not hit the wheel portion around the valve mounting hole, and the rotation due to its own weight can be performed smoothly.

また、ホイールに開孔するバルブ装着孔に挿入されて前記ホイールに装着されるチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブにおいて、中空円筒状に形成されて内部にバルブコアを収納し、一端側から注入された空気が他端側より排出される本体であって、前記他端寄りの外周面に雄螺子を有するバルブ本体と、前記バルブ装着孔の直径よりやや大きい直径で中空円筒状の弾性部材からなり、基端にフランジを有する胴部と、前記バルブ装着孔よりやや小さい外径で前記雄螺子に螺合する内周面を有する筒状の雌螺子部材からなり、その筒方向を前記胴部の筒方向としつつ前記胴部の先端側に内設される内設雌螺子部とを備え、前記胴部を前記先端側から前記バルブ装着孔に弾性変形させつつ押し込んで前記胴部を前記バルブ装着孔に嵌着させ、前記バルブ本体の前記雄螺子を前記内設雌螺子部に螺合回転させることにより前記内設雌螺子部を挿入方向と反対方向に移動させ、前記胴部の側面部分であって、前記バルブ装着孔周辺のホイール内面から前記内設雌螺子部までの間の前記側面部分を外方に膨らませる構成であるから、膨らんだ側面部分とフランジとの間にバルブ装着孔の周囲のホイール部分を挟み込んだ状態で胴部及び胴部に挿入されたバルブ本体をホイールに装着できるとともに胴部側面とバルブ装着孔との間を気密状態にすることができるので、チューブレスタイヤをホイールに取付けたまま、そのホイールのバルブ装着孔に気密状態で容易に装着することが可能なチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブを提供できる。 Further, in the tubeless tire air valve which is inserted into the valve mounting hole which is opened in the wheel and is mounted on the wheel, the hollow core is formed and the valve core is accommodated therein, and the air injected from one end side is the other end. A valve body having a male screw on the outer peripheral surface near the other end, a hollow cylindrical elastic member having a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the valve mounting hole, and a flange at the base end And a cylindrical female screw member having an inner peripheral surface that is screwed to the male screw with an outer diameter slightly smaller than the valve mounting hole, and the cylindrical direction is the cylindrical direction of the barrel part. An internal female screw portion provided on the front end side of the body portion, and the body portion is pushed into the valve mounting hole while being elastically deformed from the front end side to fit the body portion into the valve mounting hole. , The internal female screw portion is moved in a direction opposite to the insertion direction by screwing and rotating the male screw of the main body to the internal female screw portion, and is a side surface portion of the body portion, the valve mounting hole Since the side surface portion between the inner surface of the surrounding wheel and the internal female screw portion is inflated outward, the wheel portion around the valve mounting hole is sandwiched between the inflated side surface portion and the flange. The body part and the valve body inserted into the body part can be attached to the wheel and the space between the side surface of the body part and the valve attachment hole can be made airtight. It is possible to provide an air valve for a tubeless tire that can be easily mounted in an airtight state in the valve mounting hole.

また、前記バルブ本体は、その長手方向の中央部に前記バルブ本体と一体に形成される鍔部を備える構成であるから、バルブ本体を回すことで鍔部が挿入方向に移動しつつフランジをバルブ装着孔の周囲のホイール部分に押圧するため、膨らんだ側面部分とフランジとの間にバルブ装着孔の周囲のホイール部分をより強く挟み込むことができ、取付け後のエアリークが発生し難いチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブを提供できる。 In addition, since the valve main body is configured to include a flange part formed integrally with the valve main body at the center in the longitudinal direction, the flange is moved while the flange part moves in the insertion direction by turning the valve main body. Since it presses against the wheel part around the mounting hole, the wheel part around the valve mounting hole can be more strongly sandwiched between the flared side part and the flange, and the air valve for tubeless tires is less likely to cause air leaks after installation. Can provide.

本考案の第1実施形態に係るチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブの使用例の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the usage example of the air valve for tubeless tires concerning 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本考案の第1実施形態に係るチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブの例を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the example of the air valve for tubeless tires concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本考案の第1実施形態に係るピン部材と回動板片との関係の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the relationship between the pin member which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention, and a rotation board piece. 本考案の第1実施形態に係るチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブの使用例を説明する一部断面説明図である。It is a partial cross section explanatory view explaining the example of use of the air valve for tubeless tires concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 本考案の第2実施形態に係るチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブの例を説明する斜視図である。It is a perspective view explaining the example of the air valve for tubeless tires concerning 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本考案の第2実施形態に係るチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブの使用例を説明する一部断面説明図である。It is a partial cross section explanatory drawing explaining the usage example of the air valve for tubeless tires concerning 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本考案の実施形態に係るチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブついて図を用いて説明する。
先ず、本考案の第1実施形態に係るチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10について図1〜図4を用いて説明する。
本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10は、図1に示すように、ホイール12にチューブレスタイヤ14を装着したまま、ホイール12に開孔するバルブ装着孔16に外側から挿入されてホイール12に装着することが可能なチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブである。なお、図1(a)は、チューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブの使用例を説明する一部切欠き図であり、図2(b)は、バルブ装着孔16近傍の断面説明図である。また、図4(a)〜図4(d)は、本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10をホイール12に取付ける様子の説明図であり、図4(a)及び図4(b)は、ホイール12を断面で表す平面説明図を示し、図4(c)及び図4(d)は、ホイール12を断面で表す側面説明図を示す。
Hereinafter, an air valve for a tubeless tire according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, an air valve 10 for a tubeless tire according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, the air valve 10 for a tubeless tire according to the present embodiment is inserted from the outside into a valve mounting hole 16 that opens in the wheel 12 while the tubeless tire 14 is mounted on the wheel 12 and is mounted on the wheel 12. It is an air valve for tubeless tires that can be used. 1A is a partially cutaway view illustrating an example of use of an air valve for a tubeless tire, and FIG. 2B is a cross-sectional explanatory view in the vicinity of the valve mounting hole 16. 4 (a) to 4 (d) are explanatory views showing a state in which the tubeless tire air valve 10 of the present embodiment is attached to the wheel 12, and FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b) show the wheel. FIG. 4C and FIG. 4D are side explanatory views showing the wheel 12 in cross section.

本実施形態のホイール12は、図1(a)に示すように、略円筒状の胴体部11と、胴体部11の両端に設けられるリムフランジ13,13´を備え、リムフランジ13,13´にチューブレスタイヤ14を気密状に嵌めることができる公知のチューブレスタイヤ用リムホイールである。そして、バルブ装着孔16は、図1(a)及び図2(b)に示すように、例えばホイール12の胴体部11に開孔する円形の貫通孔で形成される。 As shown in FIG. 1A, the wheel 12 of the present embodiment includes a substantially cylindrical body portion 11 and rim flanges 13 and 13 ′ provided at both ends of the body portion 11, and the rim flanges 13 and 13 ′. It is a known rim wheel for a tubeless tire in which the tubeless tire 14 can be fitted in an airtight manner. The valve mounting hole 16 is formed, for example, as a circular through hole that opens in the body portion 11 of the wheel 12 as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 2 (b).

本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10は、図2に示すように、バルブ本体18と、バルブ本体18から延伸する一対の対向部20,20´と、一対の対向部20,20´間を横架するピン部材22と、回動板片24と、固定手段40とを備える。
なお、図2(a)は、チューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10の斜視図を示し、図2(b)は、後述する回動板片24の長手方向から見たチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10の斜視図を示し、図2(c)は、チューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10の分解斜視図を示す。
As shown in FIG. 2, the tubeless tire air valve 10 of the present embodiment has a valve body 18, a pair of facing portions 20, 20 ′ extending from the valve body 18, and a space between the pair of facing portions 20, 20 ′. A pin member 22, a rotating plate piece 24, and a fixing means 40 are provided.
2A shows a perspective view of the air valve 10 for tubeless tire, and FIG. 2B shows a perspective view of the air valve 10 for tubeless tire viewed from the longitudinal direction of the rotating plate piece 24 described later. FIG. 2 (c) shows an exploded perspective view of the tubeless tire air valve 10.

先ず、バルブ本体18は、図2(c)及び図4に示すように、例えばバルブ装着孔16の直径Bよりやや小さい直径を有する中空円筒状金属部材で形成されて内部に公知のバルブコア15を収納し、一端26側から注入された空気が他端28側より排出される構成となっている。そして、バルブ本体18は、図2(c)に示すように、その中間位置から一端26に至る外周面に、後述するナット部材42に螺合する雄螺子50を含む。
なお、後述するように、チューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10をホイール12に装着した際に(図4(d)参照)、パッキング部材48が配置されるバルブ本体18の外周面部分31には、雄螺子50を含まない構成が望ましい。雄螺子50の溝に沿った空気リークを防止するためである。
First, the valve body 18 is formed of a hollow cylindrical metal member having a diameter slightly smaller than the diameter B of the valve mounting hole 16 as shown in FIGS. The air is accommodated and the air injected from the one end 26 side is discharged from the other end 28 side. As shown in FIG. 2C, the valve body 18 includes a male screw 50 that is screwed into a nut member 42 described later on the outer peripheral surface from the intermediate position to the one end 26.
As will be described later, when the tubeless tire air valve 10 is mounted on the wheel 12 (see FIG. 4D), a male screw 50 is provided on the outer peripheral surface portion 31 of the valve body 18 where the packing member 48 is disposed. A configuration that does not include is desirable. This is to prevent air leakage along the groove of the male screw 50.

次に、一対の対向部20,20´は、図2(c)に示すように、それぞれが例えば中空筒体をその筒方向に略半割りした形状からなり、バルブ本体18の他端28からバルブ本体18の筒方向に沿って延伸されるとともに、バルブ本体18の円筒中心軸30を挟んで離隔しつつ対向する。なお、対向部の形状は、本実施形態の形状に限るものではなく、バルブ装着孔16に挿入可能であれば、例えば棒状であってもよい。 Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (c), each of the pair of facing portions 20, 20 ′ has, for example, a shape obtained by substantially dividing a hollow cylindrical body in its cylindrical direction, and from the other end 28 of the valve body 18. The valve body 18 extends along the cylinder direction and faces the cylinder body 30 with the cylindrical central axis 30 being spaced apart. Note that the shape of the facing portion is not limited to the shape of the present embodiment, and may be, for example, a rod shape as long as it can be inserted into the valve mounting hole 16.

次に、ピン部材22は、バルブ本体18の略直径の長さを有する金属製ピンからなる。そして、ピン部材22は、図2に示すように、その長手方向をバルブ本体18の円筒中心軸30に略直交方向する方向に配置されて、円筒中心軸30を通過しつつ一対の対向部20,20´間を横架してその両端を一対の対向部20,20´に連結される。 Next, the pin member 22 is made of a metal pin having a length approximately equal to the diameter of the valve body 18. As shown in FIG. 2, the pin member 22 is arranged in a direction in which the longitudinal direction thereof is substantially orthogonal to the cylindrical central axis 30 of the valve body 18, and passes through the cylindrical central axis 30 and a pair of opposing portions 20. , 20 ′ are horizontally mounted and both ends thereof are connected to a pair of facing portions 20, 20 ′.

次に、回動板片24は、図2〜図4に示すように、バルブ装着孔16の直径Bよりやや長い長辺とバルブ本体18の直径と略同じ長さの短辺を有する平板片からなる。そして、回動板片24は、図2〜図4に示すように、その中央部33であって重心位置Gより長手方向のいずれかにやや偏心した位置をピン部材22で軸支され、ピン部材22回りに一対の対向部20,20´の間を回動する。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the rotating plate piece 24 is a flat plate piece having a long side slightly longer than the diameter B of the valve mounting hole 16 and a short side substantially the same as the diameter of the valve body 18. Consists of. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the rotating plate piece 24 is pivotally supported by the pin member 22 at a position that is the central portion 33 and is slightly eccentric in the longitudinal direction from the center of gravity G. It rotates between the pair of facing portions 20 and 20 ′ around the member 22.

より詳しくは、ピン部材22は、図3に示すように、ピン部材22の中心軸29から回動板片24の両短辺27,27´のうち近い方の短辺27までの距離Lが、バルブ装着孔16の半径よりやや長くなる位置を軸支する。ピン部材22をこのように配置することで、後述するように回動板片24の長手方向をバルブ本体18の円筒中心軸30に略直交させた状態にすれば、バルブ本体18に挿入方向と逆方向である引抜方向の力が働いても、図4(d)に示すように、回動板片24の両端部25,25´それぞれがバルブ装着孔16の周囲のホイール内面54に当るので、バルブ本体18が引抜方向に移動して引抜かれることを防止できる。 More specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the pin member 22 has a distance L from the central axis 29 of the pin member 22 to the shorter short side 27 of the short sides 27 and 27 ′ of the rotating plate piece 24. A position that is slightly longer than the radius of the valve mounting hole 16 is pivotally supported. By disposing the pin member 22 in this way, as described later, if the longitudinal direction of the rotating plate piece 24 is substantially perpendicular to the cylindrical central axis 30 of the valve main body 18, the insertion direction of the valve main body 18 is determined. Even if the force in the pulling direction, which is the reverse direction, is applied, both end portions 25 and 25 ′ of the rotating plate piece 24 abut against the wheel inner surface 54 around the valve mounting hole 16 as shown in FIG. The valve body 18 can be prevented from moving and being pulled out in the pulling direction.

なお、図2(a)及び図3に示すように、バルブ本体18の他端28からピン部材22の中心軸29までの円筒中心軸30に沿った距離Mは、ピン部材22の中心軸29から回動板片24の近い方の角32までの距離Mよりやや長くかつ中心軸29から回動板片の遠い方の角32´までの距離Pより短く設定される。この理由については後述する。 2A and 3, the distance M along the cylindrical central axis 30 from the other end 28 of the valve body 18 to the central axis 29 of the pin member 22 is equal to the central axis 29 of the pin member 22. Is set to be slightly longer than the distance M from the central plate 29 to the far corner 32 'of the rotary plate piece 24 and slightly shorter than the distance M from the central plate 29 to the far corner 32 of the rotary plate piece 24. The reason for this will be described later.

次に、本実施形態の固定手段40は、図2に示すように、ナット部材42と、円筒状のパッキング部材48とを含む。
ナット部材42は、図2(a)に示すように、上述したバルブ本体18の雄螺子50に螺合する雌螺子43を内周面に備える六角筒状の雌螺子部材からなる。そして、ナット部材42は、図2(c)又は図2(a)に示すように、回動板片24に対して挿入方向Fの逆方向に離れて配置され、雄螺子50に螺合回転しつつ挿入方向Fに移動させることができる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the fixing means 40 of the present embodiment includes a nut member 42 and a cylindrical packing member 48.
As shown in FIG. 2A, the nut member 42 is formed of a hexagonal cylindrical female screw member having an inner peripheral surface with a female screw 43 that is screwed into the male screw 50 of the valve body 18 described above. As shown in FIG. 2C or 2A, the nut member 42 is disposed away from the rotating plate piece 24 in the direction opposite to the insertion direction F, and is screwed into the male screw 50. However, it can be moved in the insertion direction F.

次に、パッキング部材48は、図2(c)に示すように、例えば合成ゴム製で弾性を有する中空円筒体からなり、図2(a)に示すように、その中空部49をバルブ本体18に嵌合されて、ナット部材42と回動板片24との間に配置される。より詳しくは、パッキング部材48の中空部49は、バルブ本体18に嵌合された状態でやや弾性変形しつつバルブ本体18の外周面に圧接して当該外周面とパッキング部材48との間を気密状態とする。
なお、図2(c)及び図2(a)に示すように、固定手段40は、例えば雄螺子50の長さ等の必要に応じて、パッキング部材48とナット部材42との間に筒状のスペーサー部材44を含んでもよいし、パッキング部材48の保護等の必要に応じて、パッキング部材48とナット部材42との間にリング状の平座金部材46を含んでもよい。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2 (c), the packing member 48 is made of, for example, a synthetic rubber-made hollow cylindrical body having elasticity, and as shown in FIG. And is arranged between the nut member 42 and the rotating plate piece 24. More specifically, the hollow portion 49 of the packing member 48 is pressed against the outer peripheral surface of the valve main body 18 while being slightly elastically deformed in a state of being fitted to the valve main body 18, so that the space between the outer peripheral surface and the packing member 48 is sealed. State.
As shown in FIGS. 2C and 2A, the fixing means 40 has a cylindrical shape between the packing member 48 and the nut member 42 according to the necessity of the length of the male screw 50, for example. The spacer member 44 may be included, and a ring-shaped plain washer member 46 may be included between the packing member 48 and the nut member 42 as necessary for protection of the packing member 48 or the like.

次に、本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10の使用例について図4を用いて説明する。
まず、チューブレスタイヤを装着したホイールを車体に取付けたまま、公知のエアーバルブ着脱工具を用いてバルブ装着孔16に装着されていたエアバルブを取外し、バルブ装着孔16を確保する。
次に、図4(a)に示すように、例えばバルブ本体18の一端26側からパッキング部材48、次に平座金部材46、次にスペーサー部材44の順番で嵌合させつつこれらの部材をバルブ本体18に取り付ける。次に、ナット部材42を雄螺子50に螺合回転させて上述した部材を挿入方向Fに移動させ、パッキング部材48を例えば他端28の手前近傍(31)に位置させる。
Next, the usage example of the air valve 10 for tubeless tires of this embodiment is demonstrated using FIG.
First, the air valve attached to the valve attachment hole 16 is removed using a known air valve attachment / detachment tool while the wheel on which the tubeless tire is attached is attached to the vehicle body, and the valve attachment hole 16 is secured.
Next, as shown in FIG. 4A, for example, the packing member 48, then the plain washer member 46, and then the spacer member 44 are fitted in this order from the one end 26 side of the valve body 18 to these valves. Attached to the main body 18. Next, the nut member 42 is screwed and rotated with the male screw 50 to move the above-described member in the insertion direction F, and the packing member 48 is positioned, for example, near the other end 28 (31).

次に、図4(a)に示すように、ピン部材を鉛直方向に向けた状態で回動板片24を回動させてその長手方向をバルブ本体18の筒方向に揃える。その際、バルブ本体18の他端28からピン部材22の中心軸29までの円筒中心軸30に沿った距離Mが、上述のように設定されているため(図3参照)、回動板片24を回動させその長手方向をバルブ本体18の筒方向、すなわち円筒中心軸30方向に揃えるためには、図4(a)に示すように、回動板片24の両方の短辺27,27´のうち中心軸29に近い方の角側の短辺27をバルブ本体18の他端28に対向させた状態にする必要がある。そのため、回動板片24の重心がピン部材22より先に位置する。 Next, as shown in FIG. 4A, the rotating plate piece 24 is rotated with the pin member directed in the vertical direction, and the longitudinal direction thereof is aligned with the cylinder direction of the valve body 18. At this time, since the distance M along the cylindrical central axis 30 from the other end 28 of the valve body 18 to the central axis 29 of the pin member 22 is set as described above (see FIG. 3), the rotating plate piece. In order to rotate 24 and align its longitudinal direction with the cylinder direction of the valve body 18, that is, the direction of the cylinder central axis 30, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), both short sides 27, It is necessary to make the short side 27 closer to the central axis 29 out of 27 ′ face the other end 28 of the valve body 18. Therefore, the center of gravity of the rotating plate piece 24 is positioned before the pin member 22.

次に、図4(b)に示すように、一対の対向部20,20´をバルブ装着孔16からホイール12の内側52に挿入し、回動板片24をホイールの内側52に配置させる。次に、図4(b)に示すように、バルブ本体18を円筒中心軸30回りに略90度回動させてピン部材22を略水平にすると、回動板片24がその自重により回転し、図4(c)に示すように、回動板片24の長手方向を円筒中心軸30に略直交させた状態とすることができる。その際、上述したように、回動板片24の重心位置Gがピン部材22より先に位置しているため、回動板片24の両方の短辺27,27´のうちピン部材22から遠い方の短辺27´側部分がバルブ装着孔16の周囲のホイール部分に当ることなく、回動板片24の自重による回動をスムースに行わせることが可能となる。
このように、本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10によれば、チューブレスタイヤ14を装着したホイール12を車体に取付けたままであっても、ホイール12のバルブ装着孔16に容易に装着可能となる。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, the pair of facing portions 20 and 20 ′ are inserted into the inner side 52 of the wheel 12 from the valve mounting hole 16, and the rotating plate piece 24 is disposed on the inner side 52 of the wheel. Next, as shown in FIG. 4B, when the valve body 18 is rotated about 90 degrees around the cylindrical central axis 30 to make the pin member 22 substantially horizontal, the rotating plate piece 24 rotates by its own weight. As shown in FIG. 4C, the longitudinal direction of the rotating plate piece 24 can be made to be substantially orthogonal to the cylindrical center axis 30. At that time, as described above, since the center of gravity G of the rotating plate piece 24 is positioned before the pin member 22, the pin member 22 out of the short sides 27 and 27 ′ of both the rotating plate pieces 24. The distant short side 27 ′ side portion does not hit the wheel portion around the valve mounting hole 16, so that it is possible to smoothly rotate the rotating plate piece 24 by its own weight.
Thus, according to the air valve 10 for a tubeless tire of the present embodiment, even if the wheel 12 to which the tubeless tire 14 is attached is still attached to the vehicle body, it can be easily attached to the valve attachment hole 16 of the wheel 12.

次に、図4(c)及び図4(d)に示すように、ナット部材42を螺合回転させつつ挿入方向に移動させてパッキング部材48をバルブ装着孔の周囲のホイール外面に押圧させ、そのパッキング部材48と回動板片24との間にバルブ装着孔16の周囲のホイール部分57を挟み込むことによりバルブ本体18をホイール12に固定する。このように、本実施形態のナット部材42及びパッキング部材48は、回動板片24と協働してバルブ本体18をホイール12に固定する固定手段として機能するのである。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 4 (c) and 4 (d), the nut member 42 is moved in the insertion direction while being screwed and rotated to press the packing member 48 against the wheel outer surface around the valve mounting hole, The valve body 18 is fixed to the wheel 12 by sandwiching a wheel portion 57 around the valve mounting hole 16 between the packing member 48 and the rotating plate piece 24. As described above, the nut member 42 and the packing member 48 of the present embodiment function as a fixing means for fixing the valve body 18 to the wheel 12 in cooperation with the rotating plate piece 24.

次に、本考案の第2実施形態に係るチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ60について図5及び図6を用いて説明する。
本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ60も第1実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10と同様に、ホイール12にチューブレスタイヤ14を装着したまま、ホイール12に開孔するバルブ装着孔16に外側から挿入されてホイール12に装着することが可能なチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブである(図1(a)参照)。
Next, a tubeless tire air valve 60 according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
Similarly to the tubeless tire air valve 10 of the first embodiment, the tubeless tire air valve 60 of the present embodiment is inserted from the outside into the valve mounting hole 16 opened in the wheel 12 while the tubeless tire 14 is mounted on the wheel 12. This is an air valve for a tubeless tire that can be attached to the wheel 12 (see FIG. 1A).

第2実施形態における第1実施形態との主な相違点は、回動板片24を備えず、弾性を有する胴部64を備える点である。第1実施形態と同じ部材や同じ箇所には同じ符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
なお、図5(a)は、本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ60を説明する斜視図であり、図5(b)は、本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ60を説明する分解斜視図である。図6(a)〜図6(d)は、本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ60をホイール12に取付ける様子を説明する一部断面説明図である。
The main difference of the second embodiment from the first embodiment is that the rotating plate piece 24 is not provided, but the elastic body portion 64 is provided. The same members and the same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof is omitted.
5A is a perspective view for explaining the tubeless tire air valve 60 of the present embodiment, and FIG. 5B is an exploded perspective view for explaining the tubeless tire air valve 60 of the present embodiment. . FIG. 6A to FIG. 6D are partial cross-sectional explanatory views for explaining a state in which the tubeless tire air valve 60 of the present embodiment is attached to the wheel 12.

本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ60は、図5及び図6に示すように、バルブ本体62と、胴部64と、胴部64の先端側に内設される内設雌螺子部68とを備える。
先ず、バルブ本体62は、図5(a)及び図5(b)に示すように、バルブ装着孔16の直径よりやや小さい直径を有する中空円筒状金属部材で形成され、内部に公知のバルブコア(図示しない)を収納し、一端70側から注入された空気が他端72側より排出される構成となっている。そして、バルブ本体62は、図5(b)に示すように、その他端72寄りの外周面に雄螺子74を有する。なお、後述するように、チューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ60をホイール12に装着した際に(図6(d)参照)、バルブ装着孔16と対向するバルブ本体外周面部分73には、雄螺子74を含まない構成が望ましい。当該雄螺子74の溝に沿った空気リークを防止するためである。
また、一端70側の外周面に設けられる雄螺子75は、一端70側に公知のキャップ(図示しない)を螺合させるためのものである。
As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the tubeless tire air valve 60 of the present embodiment includes a valve main body 62, a body portion 64, and an internal female screw portion 68 provided on the distal end side of the body portion 64. Prepare.
First, the valve body 62 is formed of a hollow cylindrical metal member having a diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the valve mounting hole 16 as shown in FIGS. (Not shown) is housed, and the air injected from the one end 70 side is discharged from the other end 72 side. The valve main body 62 has a male screw 74 on the outer peripheral surface near the other end 72 as shown in FIG. As will be described later, when the tubeless tire air valve 60 is mounted on the wheel 12 (see FIG. 6D), the valve body outer peripheral surface portion 73 facing the valve mounting hole 16 includes a male screw 74. No configuration is desirable. This is to prevent air leakage along the groove of the male screw 74.
The male screw 75 provided on the outer peripheral surface on the one end 70 side is for screwing a known cap (not shown) on the one end 70 side.

次に、胴部64は、図5(b)に示すように、中空円筒状の弾性部材からなり、基端にフランジ66を有する。より詳しくは、胴部64の直径Aは、図6(a)に示すように、バルブ装着孔の直径Bよりやや大きい直径で形成される。そして、胴部64は、図6(a)及び図6(b)に示すように、側面が弾性変形しつつバルブ装着孔16に押し込まれて、バルブ装着孔16に嵌着される。従って、胴部64の直径は、後述のようにバルブ本体62を内設雌螺子部68に螺合させつつ回転させた場合に、胴部64がバルブ本体62と一緒に共回りしない程度にバルブ装着孔16に嵌着する程度の直径で形成されることが望ましい。 Next, as shown in FIG. 5B, the body portion 64 is made of a hollow cylindrical elastic member and has a flange 66 at the proximal end. More specifically, the diameter A of the body portion 64 is formed to have a diameter slightly larger than the diameter B of the valve mounting hole as shown in FIG. Then, as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the body 64 is pushed into the valve mounting hole 16 while the side surface is elastically deformed, and is fitted into the valve mounting hole 16. Therefore, the diameter of the barrel portion 64 is set so that the barrel portion 64 does not rotate together with the valve body 62 when the valve body 62 is rotated while being screwed into the internal female screw portion 68 as will be described later. It is desirable to form it with a diameter that fits into the mounting hole 16.

次に、内設雌螺子部68は、図5(b)及び図6(b)に示すように、例えばバルブ装着孔16よりやや小さい外径で、胴部64の筒長の略2分の1〜3分の1の長さを有し、内周面に雄螺子74と螺合する雌螺子を有する円筒状の雌螺子部材で形成される。そして、内設雌螺子部68は、図5(b)及び図6(b)に示すように、その筒方向を胴部64の筒方向としつつ胴部64の先端76側に内設される。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 5 (b) and 6 (b), the internal female screw portion 68 has an outer diameter slightly smaller than, for example, the valve mounting hole 16, and is approximately half the cylinder length of the body portion 64. It is formed of a cylindrical female screw member having a length of 1 to 3 and having a female screw threadedly engaged with the male screw 74 on the inner peripheral surface. Then, as shown in FIGS. 5B and 6B, the internal female screw portion 68 is internally provided on the distal end 76 side of the trunk portion 64 with the cylindrical direction being the cylindrical direction of the trunk portion 64. .

なお、本実施形態のバルブ本体62は、図5(b)に示すように、バルブ本体62の中央部であって雄螺子74から離れた中央部に、例えば六角形状の外周からなる鍔部78をバルブ本体62と一体に備える。また、図5及び図6において、符号80は、平座金部材を示す。 As shown in FIG. 5B, the valve main body 62 of the present embodiment has a flange portion 78 made of, for example, a hexagonal outer periphery at the central portion of the valve main body 62 and away from the male screw 74. Is integrally provided with the valve body 62. 5 and 6, reference numeral 80 denotes a plain washer member.

次に、本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ60の使用例について図6を用いて説明する。
先ず、図6(a)に示すように、例えばバルブ本体62の他端72側を胴部64に挿入し、雄螺子74の先端部分を内設雌螺子部68に螺合させる。次に、図6(a)及び図6(b)に示すように、胴部64をその先端76からバルブ装着孔16の側面を弾性変形させつつ押し込み、バルブ装着孔16に嵌着させる。
Next, the usage example of the air valve 60 for tubeless tires of this embodiment is demonstrated using FIG.
First, as shown in FIG. 6A, for example, the other end 72 side of the valve body 62 is inserted into the body portion 64, and the distal end portion of the male screw 74 is screwed into the internal female screw portion 68. Next, as shown in FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b), the body 64 is pushed in from the front end 76 while elastically deforming the side surface of the valve mounting hole 16 to be fitted into the valve mounting hole 16.

次に、図6(b)、図6(c)及び図6(d)に示すように、例えばレンチ(図示しない)で鍔部78を把持しつつバルブ本体62を回転させて雄螺子74を内設雌螺子部68に螺合回転させる。そうすると、図6(c)及び図6(d)に示すように、内設雌螺子部68が挿入方向Fと逆方向Kに移動する。その際、胴部64の側面部分であって、バルブ装着孔周囲のホイール内面54から内設雌螺子部68までの間の側面部分82を外方に膨らませる。
以上のような簡単な作業で、膨らんだ側面部分82とフランジ66との間にバルブ装着孔16の周囲のホイール部分57を挟み込んだ状態で、胴部64に挿入されたバルブ本体62をホイール12に装着するとともに、胴部64側面とバルブ装着孔16との間を気密状態にすることができる。また、バルブ本体62を回すことで鍔部78が挿入方向に移動しつつフランジ66をバルブ装着孔の周囲のホイール部分に押圧するため、膨らんだ側面部分とフランジ66との間にバルブ装着孔の周囲のホイール部分57をより強く挟み込むことができる。
Next, as shown in FIGS. 6 (b), 6 (c) and 6 (d), for example, the valve main body 62 is rotated while holding the collar portion 78 with a wrench (not shown), and the male screw 74 is moved. The internal female screw portion 68 is screwed and rotated. Then, as shown in FIGS. 6C and 6D, the internal female screw portion 68 moves in the direction K opposite to the insertion direction F. At that time, the side surface portion 82 of the body portion 64 between the wheel inner surface 54 around the valve mounting hole and the internal female screw portion 68 is expanded outward.
With the simple operation as described above, the valve body 62 inserted into the body portion 64 is inserted into the wheel 12 with the wheel portion 57 around the valve mounting hole 16 sandwiched between the bulging side surface portion 82 and the flange 66. It is possible to make the space between the side surface of the body 64 and the valve mounting hole 16 airtight. Further, since the flange portion 78 is moved in the insertion direction by rotating the valve body 62 and the flange 66 is pressed against the wheel portion around the valve mounting hole, the valve mounting hole is formed between the flared side surface portion and the flange 66. The surrounding wheel portion 57 can be sandwiched more strongly.

例えば特許文献1のエアバルブ等の従来のタイヤ用エアバルブによれば、自動車の場合、先ず車体からホイールごとタイヤを外し、次にタイヤをホイールから外し、更に当該タイヤ用エアバルブを交換するまでの時間は、熟練作業者による場合であっても約40分程度であった。これに対し、本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10,60を用いた場合、車体からホイールを外し、更にそのホイールからチューブレスタイヤを外す作業が不要となるため、タイヤ用エアバルブの交換に必要な時間は約5分程度であった。
また、バイク等の二輪車の場合は、従来のタイヤ用エアバルブによれば、その交換に約60分程度かかっていたものが、本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10,60を用いた場合、約5分程度で交換を完了できた。このように、本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10,60によれば、その交換作業時間を大幅に短縮できた。
For example, according to a conventional tire air valve such as an air valve disclosed in Patent Document 1, in the case of an automobile, first, the tire with the wheel is removed from the vehicle body, then the tire is removed from the wheel, and the time until the tire air valve is replaced is Even in the case of skilled workers, it took about 40 minutes. On the other hand, when the tubeless tire air valves 10 and 60 of the present embodiment are used, it is not necessary to remove the wheel from the vehicle body, and further to remove the tubeless tire from the wheel. Therefore, the time required to replace the tire air valve Was about 5 minutes.
In the case of a motorcycle such as a motorcycle, according to the conventional tire air valve, the replacement takes about 60 minutes. However, when the tubeless tire air valves 10 and 60 of the present embodiment are used, about 5 minutes are required. The exchange was completed in about minutes. As described above, according to the tubeless tire air valves 10 and 60 of the present embodiment, the replacement work time can be significantly shortened.

これまで説明してきた様に、本実施形態のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ10,60 によれば、チューブレスタイヤ14をホイール12に取付けたまま、そのホイール12のバルブ装着孔16に装着する作業を容易に行うことが可能なチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブを提供できる。 As described so far, according to the tubeless tire air valves 10, 60 of the present embodiment, the operation of mounting the tubeless tire 14 in the valve mounting hole 16 of the wheel 12 is easily performed while the tubeless tire 14 is mounted on the wheel 12. It is possible to provide an air valve for a tubeless tire that can be used.

以上、本考案の実施形態のうちいくつかを図面に基づいて詳細に説明したが、これらはあくまでも例示であり、当業者の知識に基づいて種々の変形、改良を施した他の形態で本考案を実施することが可能である。 As described above, some of the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings. However, these are merely examples, and the present invention is applied in other forms in which various modifications and improvements are made based on the knowledge of those skilled in the art. Can be implemented.

10,60 チューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ
12 ホイール
18,62 バルブ本体
20,20´ 一対の対向部
22 ピン部材
24 回動板片
25,25´ 回動板片の両端部
26,70 一端
27,27´ 短辺
28,72 他端
29 ピン部材の中心軸
30 円筒中心軸
32,32´ 回動板片の角
40 固定手段
42 ナット部材
43 雌螺子
48 パッキング部材
64 胴部
66 フランジ
68 内設雌螺子部
82 胴部の側面部分
A バルブ装着孔の直径
B 胴部の直径
F 挿入方向
K 挿入方向の逆方向

10, 60 Tubeless tire air valve 12 Wheel 18, 62 Valve body 20, 20 'A pair of opposing portions 22 Pin member 24 Rotating plate piece 25, 25' Both end portions 26, 70 of the rotating plate piece 27, 27 'Short Sides 28, 72 Other end 29 Pin member central axis 30 Cylindrical central axis 32, 32 'Rotating plate piece corner 40 Fixing means 42 Nut member 43 Female screw 48 Packing member 64 Body 66 Flange 68 Internal female screw 82 Side surface part A of the barrel A Diameter of the valve mounting hole B Diameter of the barrel F Insertion direction K Reverse direction of the insertion direction

Claims (6)

ホイールに開孔するバルブ装着孔に挿入されて前記ホイールに装着されるチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブにおいて、
前記バルブ装着孔に挿入可能な直径を有する中空円筒状に形成されて内部にバルブコアを収納し、一端側から注入された空気が他端側より排出されるバルブ本体と、
前記他端から延伸し、前記バルブ本体の円筒中心軸を挟んで対向する一対の対向部と、
前記円筒中心軸と略直交しつつ前記一対の対向部間を横架するピン部材と、
前記バルブ装着孔の直径より長い長辺と前記バルブ本体の直径と略同じ乃至やや短い長さの短辺を有する平板片からなり、その重心位置より長手方向のいずれかにやや偏心した位置を前記ピン部材で軸支され前記ピン部材回りに回動する回動板片とを備え、
前記一対の対向部を前記バルブ装着孔から挿入して前記回動板片を前記ホイール内に配置させ、前記回動板片をその自重で回動させて前記回動板片の長手方向を前記円筒中心軸に略直交させることを特徴とするチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ。
In an air valve for a tubeless tire that is inserted into a valve mounting hole that is opened in a wheel and is mounted on the wheel,
A valve body that is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape having a diameter that can be inserted into the valve mounting hole, accommodates a valve core therein, and discharges air injected from one end side from the other end side;
A pair of facing portions extending from the other end and facing each other across the cylindrical central axis of the valve body;
A pin member that crosses between the pair of opposing portions while being substantially orthogonal to the cylindrical central axis;
A flat piece having a long side longer than the diameter of the valve mounting hole and a short side substantially the same as or slightly shorter than the diameter of the valve body, a position slightly decentered in the longitudinal direction from the center of gravity. A rotating plate piece pivotally supported by a pin member and rotating around the pin member;
The pair of opposed portions are inserted from the valve mounting holes, the rotating plate piece is arranged in the wheel, the rotating plate piece is rotated by its own weight, and the longitudinal direction of the rotating plate piece is An air valve for a tubeless tire characterized by being substantially orthogonal to a cylindrical central axis.
前記回動板片と協働して前記バルブ本体を前記ホイールに固定する固定手段を備え、
前記固定手段は、前記回動板片に対して前記挿入方向と逆方向に離れて配置されるナット部材であって、前記バルブ本体の外周面に設けられる雄螺子に螺合するナット部材を含むこと特徴とする請求項1記載のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ。
A fixing means for fixing the valve body to the wheel in cooperation with the rotating plate piece;
The fixing means includes a nut member that is disposed away from the rotating plate piece in a direction opposite to the insertion direction, and that is engaged with a male screw provided on an outer peripheral surface of the valve body. The tubeless tire air valve according to claim 1.
前記固定手段は、弾性を有する中空筒状のパッキング部材であって、その中空部に前記バルブ本体を嵌合させつつ前記回動板片と前記ナット部材との間に配置されるパッキング部材を含むことを特徴とする請求項2記載のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ。 The fixing means includes a hollow cylindrical packing member having elasticity, and the packing member is disposed between the rotating plate piece and the nut member while fitting the valve body into the hollow portion. The air valve for a tubeless tire according to claim 2, wherein: 前記バルブ本体の他端から前記ピン部材の中心軸までの前記円筒中心軸に沿った距離は、前記中心軸から前記回動板片の近い方の角までの距離よりやや長くかつ前記中心軸から前記回動板片の遠い方の角までの距離より短く設定されることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ。 The distance along the cylindrical central axis from the other end of the valve body to the central axis of the pin member is slightly longer than the distance from the central axis to the closer corner of the rotating plate piece and from the central axis. The tubeless tire air valve according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the air valve is set shorter than a distance to a far corner of the rotating plate piece. ホイールに開孔するバルブ装着孔に挿入されて前記ホイールに装着されるチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブにおいて、
中空円筒状に形成されて内部にバルブコアを収納し、一端側から注入された空気が他端側より排出される本体であって、前記他端寄りの外周面に雄螺子を有するバルブ本体と、
前記バルブ装着孔の直径よりやや大きい直径で中空円筒状の弾性部材からなり、基端にフランジを有する胴部と、
前記バルブ装着孔よりやや小さい外径で前記雄螺子に螺合する内周面を有する筒状の雌螺子部材からなり、その筒方向を前記胴部の筒方向としつつ前記胴部の先端側に内設される内設雌螺子部とを備え、
前記胴部を前記先端側から前記バルブ装着孔に弾性変形させつつ押し込んで前記胴部を前記バルブ装着孔に嵌着させ、前記バルブ本体の前記雄螺子を前記内設雌螺子部に螺合回転させることにより前記内設雌螺子部を挿入方向と反対方向に移動させ、前記胴部の側面部分であって、前記バルブ装着孔周辺のホイール内面から前記内設雌螺子部までの間の前記側面部分を外方に膨らませることを特徴とするチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ。
In an air valve for a tubeless tire that is inserted into a valve mounting hole that is opened in a wheel and is mounted on the wheel,
A main body that is formed in a hollow cylindrical shape and accommodates a valve core therein, in which air injected from one end side is discharged from the other end side, and has a male screw on the outer peripheral surface near the other end;
A body having a hollow cylindrical elastic member with a diameter slightly larger than the diameter of the valve mounting hole, and having a flange at the base end;
It is formed of a cylindrical female screw member having an inner peripheral surface that is screwed into the male screw with an outer diameter slightly smaller than the valve mounting hole, and the cylindrical direction of the cylindrical portion is the cylindrical direction of the barrel portion. An internal female screw part provided internally,
The body is pushed from the tip side into the valve mounting hole while being elastically deformed, the body is fitted into the valve mounting hole, and the male screw of the valve body is screwed into the internal female screw. By moving the internal female screw portion in the direction opposite to the insertion direction, the side surface portion of the body portion is between the inner surface of the wheel around the valve mounting hole and the internal female screw portion. An air valve for tubeless tires, characterized by inflating the part outward.
前記バルブ本体は、その長手方向の中央部に前記バルブ本体と一体に形成される鍔部を備えることを特徴とする請求項5記載のチューブレスタイヤ用エアバルブ。



6. The tubeless tire air valve according to claim 5, wherein the valve main body includes a flange portion formed integrally with the valve main body at a central portion in a longitudinal direction thereof.



JP2011006958U 2011-11-25 2011-11-25 Air valve for tubeless tire Expired - Fee Related JP3173508U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107685597A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-13 湖州职业技术学院 The vent valve of automatically controlled avoiding system of blowing out
JP6374076B1 (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-08-15 中村 勝利 Valve structure for air injection

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107685597A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-02-13 湖州职业技术学院 The vent valve of automatically controlled avoiding system of blowing out
CN107685597B (en) * 2017-09-28 2023-09-15 湖州职业技术学院 Air release valve of electric control tire burst danger avoiding system
JP6374076B1 (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-08-15 中村 勝利 Valve structure for air injection

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