JP3173185U - Structure of charging terminal portion having terminal cover moving mechanism - Google Patents

Structure of charging terminal portion having terminal cover moving mechanism Download PDF

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JP3173185U
JP3173185U JP2011006642U JP2011006642U JP3173185U JP 3173185 U JP3173185 U JP 3173185U JP 2011006642 U JP2011006642 U JP 2011006642U JP 2011006642 U JP2011006642 U JP 2011006642U JP 3173185 U JP3173185 U JP 3173185U
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terminal
charging
electronic device
cover
charging terminal
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馨理 渡邉
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Nakayo Telecommunications Inc
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

【課題】電子機器を充電する自充電器において人体との接触から充電端子を保護し、電子機器の載置動作に連動して充電端子が孔から露出する方向に移動する端子カバーと端子カバーを保持するカバー保持機構を提供する。
【解決手段】自充電器１１に電子機器が載置されると、充電端子１５が孔１４から露出する方向に端子カバー１３が移動する端子カバーと端子カバーを保持するカバー保持機構構造を有し、端子カバーが充電端子を露出するための孔１４を設ける。これにより、電子機器載置時にのみ端子カバーが移動し、充電端子が端子カバーの孔から露出し電子機器の受電端子に接触するため充電でき、電子機器を外したときには端子カバーが元の場所に戻ることで、充電端子を人体との接触から保護できる様になる。
【選択図】図２A terminal cover that protects a charging terminal from contact with a human body in a self-charging device that charges the electronic device and moves in a direction in which the charging terminal is exposed from the hole in conjunction with the mounting operation of the electronic device. A cover holding mechanism for holding is provided.
A terminal cover in which a terminal cover 13 moves in a direction in which a charging terminal 15 is exposed from a hole 14 when an electronic device is placed on the charger 11 and a cover holding mechanism structure for holding the terminal cover. The terminal cover is provided with a hole 14 for exposing the charging terminal. As a result, the terminal cover moves only when the electronic device is mounted, the charging terminal is exposed through the hole of the terminal cover and contacts the power receiving terminal of the electronic device, so that charging is possible. By returning, the charging terminal can be protected from contact with the human body.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、充電機器における充電端子部の構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a structure of a charging terminal portion in a charging device.

従来の自充電器における充電端子部の構造は、常に充電端子が露出している状態であり、人体との接触によって充電端子に異物が固着して接触不良が発生し易いという欠点があった。
これを改善する技術として、充電される電子機器側の受電端子と自充電器側の充電端子を摺動させて異物を掻き出すことにより、接触不良を防止する技術がある（例えば特許文献１）。 The structure of the charging terminal portion in the conventional self-charger is in a state where the charging terminal is always exposed, and there is a drawback in that a foreign object adheres to the charging terminal due to contact with the human body and contact failure tends to occur.
As a technique for improving this, there is a technique for preventing a contact failure by sliding a power receiving terminal on the side of an electronic device to be charged and a charging terminal on the side of a self-charger to scrape foreign matter (for example, Patent Document 1).

特開平０８−０９７８９０号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 08-097890

しかしながら、特許文献１に記載された自充電器は充電端子が露出しており、人体との接触によって充電端子に異物が固着し、充電が不可能となる可能性がある。   However, in the self-charger described in Patent Document 1, the charging terminal is exposed, and foreign matter may adhere to the charging terminal due to contact with the human body, which may make charging impossible.

そこで、本考案の課題は、自充電器において人体との接触から充電端子を保護し、電子機器の載置時にのみ、充電端子を露出させる充電端子部の構造を着脱性を阻害せずに提供することにある。   Therefore, the subject of the present invention is to protect the charging terminal from contact with the human body in the self-charger and provide the structure of the charging terminal part that exposes the charging terminal only when the electronic device is placed without hindering the detachability. There is to do.

上記の課題を解決するために本考案は、電子機器を充電する機器の充電端子部の構造であって、前記電子機器が備える受電端子と接触する充電端子と、前記充電端子を露出するための孔を有する端子カバーと、前記端子カバーを保持するカバー保持機構と、を有し、前記カバー保持機構は、前記電子機器が載置された場合に、前記電子機器の載置動作に連動して、前記充電端子が前記孔から露出する方向に前記端子カバーが移動し、前記載置された電子機器が取り外された場合に、前記充電端子が前記孔から露出しない方向に前記端子カバーが移動する構造であることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a structure of a charging terminal portion of a device that charges an electronic device, and a charging terminal that contacts a power receiving terminal included in the electronic device, and for exposing the charging terminal. A terminal cover having a hole; and a cover holding mechanism for holding the terminal cover, wherein the cover holding mechanism is interlocked with a placement operation of the electronic device when the electronic device is placed. The terminal cover moves in a direction in which the charging terminal is not exposed from the hole when the terminal cover is moved in a direction in which the charging terminal is exposed from the hole and the electronic device placed above is removed. It is a structure.

本考案によれば、電子機器の非載置時には自充電器の端子カバーによって充電端子を保護し、載置時には電子機器による載置動作と連動して端子カバーが充電端子を露出させる方向に移動し、電子機器を充電できる。よって、自充電器において人体との接触から充電端子を保護し、電子機器の載置時にのみ、充電端子を露出させる充電端子部の構造を着脱性を阻害せずに提供することができる。   According to the present invention, when the electronic device is not placed, the charging terminal is protected by the terminal cover of the self-charger, and when the electronic device is placed, the terminal cover moves in a direction to expose the charging terminal in conjunction with the placement operation by the electronic device. And can charge electronic devices. Therefore, the charging terminal can be protected from contact with the human body in the self-charger, and the structure of the charging terminal portion that exposes the charging terminal only when the electronic device is placed can be provided without hindering detachability.

本考案による一実施例である電子機器非載置状態を示す図The figure which shows the electronic device non-mounting state which is one Example by this invention 図１のＡ−Ａ線に沿った充電端子保護状態における充電器筐体の断面図Sectional drawing of the charger housing | casing in the charge terminal protection state along the AA line of FIG. 本考案による一実施例である電子機器載置状態を示す図The figure which shows the electronic device mounting state which is one Example by this invention 図３のＢ−Ｂ線に沿った充電端子接続状態における充電器筐体の断面図Sectional drawing of the charger housing | casing in the charge terminal connection state along the BB line of FIG. 図４のＣ部拡大図Part C enlarged view of FIG.

以下、図面を参照して本考案の実施の形態について詳細を説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図１は、本考案による一実施例である電子機器非載置状態を示す図であり、コードレス電話機を例として説明する。１１は充電器筐体、１２はリブ、１３は端子カバー、１４は孔である。充電器筐体１１は、リブ１２を有するため、電話機筐体を載置するとき、載置方向を矯正する。載置方向が充電器筐体１１に対して明らかに誤っている場合、載置が不可能な構造となっている。端子カバー１３は、充電端子部に対応する孔１４がある。   FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a state in which an electronic device is not placed according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a cordless telephone will be described as an example. 11 is a charger housing, 12 is a rib, 13 is a terminal cover, and 14 is a hole. Since the charger housing 11 has the rib 12, the placement direction is corrected when the phone housing is placed. When the placement direction is clearly wrong with respect to the charger housing 11, the construction is impossible. The terminal cover 13 has a hole 14 corresponding to the charging terminal portion.

図２は、図１のＡ−Ａ線に沿った充電端子保護状態における充電器筐体の断面図である。１１は充電器筐体、１３は端子カバー、１４は孔、１５は充電端子、１６はバネである。電子機器非載置状態において、充電端子１５は端子カバー１３の孔１４の内部に納まっている。   FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the charger housing in the charging terminal protection state along the line AA in FIG. 1. 11 is a charger housing, 13 is a terminal cover, 14 is a hole, 15 is a charging terminal, and 16 is a spring. In the electronic device non-mounting state, the charging terminal 15 is housed in the hole 14 of the terminal cover 13.

図３は、本考案による一実施例である電子機器載置状態を示す図であり、１１は充電器筐体、２１は電子機器筐体である。   FIG. 3 is a view showing an electronic device mounting state according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which 11 is a charger housing and 21 is an electronic device housing.

図４は、図３のＢ−Ｂ線に沿った充電端子接続状態における充電器筐体の断面図である。１１は充電器筐体、２１は電子機器筐体である。   FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the charger housing in the charging terminal connection state along the line BB in FIG. 3. 11 is a charger housing, and 21 is an electronic device housing.

図５は、図４のＣ部拡大図である。１１は充電器筐体、１３は端子カバー、１４は孔、１５は充電端子、１６はバネ、２１は電子機器筐体、２２は受電端子である。充電器筐体１１に電子機器筐体２１を載置することによって、図５に示すように電子機器が自重によって、端子カバー１３を押しながら載置されると、端子カバー１３は充電端子１５が孔１４から露出する方向に移動し、端子カバー１３の孔１４から充電端子１５が露出し、受電端子２２に接触し、充電が可能となる。   FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C in FIG. 11 is a charger housing, 13 is a terminal cover, 14 is a hole, 15 is a charging terminal, 16 is a spring, 21 is an electronic device housing, and 22 is a power receiving terminal. When the electronic device casing 21 is placed on the charger casing 11 and the electronic device is placed while pushing the terminal cover 13 by its own weight as shown in FIG. It moves to the direction exposed from the hole 14, the charging terminal 15 is exposed from the hole 14 of the terminal cover 13, contacts the power receiving terminal 22, and charging becomes possible.

また、充電後に電子機器筐体２１を充電器筐体１１から外すと端子カバー１３はバネ１６の反力によって端子カバー１３を元の位置に戻す。端子カバー１３が元の位置に戻ることによって充電端子１５は端子カバー１３に覆われ、図２の状態に戻る。この機構を用いることで非充電時には端子カバー１３によって充電端子１５を外部から保護するため、自充電器において人体との接触から充電端子１５を保護し、電子機器の載置時にのみ、充電端子を露出させる充電端子部の構造を着脱性を阻害せずに提供することができる。   When the electronic device casing 21 is removed from the charger casing 11 after charging, the terminal cover 13 returns the terminal cover 13 to its original position by the reaction force of the spring 16. When the terminal cover 13 returns to the original position, the charging terminal 15 is covered with the terminal cover 13 and returns to the state shown in FIG. By using this mechanism, since the charging terminal 15 is protected from the outside by the terminal cover 13 when not charging, the charging terminal 15 is protected from contact with the human body in the self-charger, and the charging terminal is only connected when the electronic device is placed. The structure of the charging terminal part to be exposed can be provided without hindering the detachability.

上記はあくまでも一実施例であり、電子機器の着脱動作に連動して端子カバーの移動が出来ていれば良く、端子カバーの移動に発条、機能性流体等を用いることもある。また、リブは電子機器筐体を正常に載置できればよく、リブ以外のものを用いても良い。   The above is only an example, and it is only necessary that the terminal cover can be moved in conjunction with the attachment / detachment operation of the electronic device, and a strip, a functional fluid, or the like may be used for the movement of the terminal cover. Moreover, the rib should just be able to mount an electronic device housing | casing normally, and things other than a rib may be used.

以下、従来の構造と対比して、本考案の作用と効果を説明する。
従来構造では電子機器を自充電器に載置すると、自充電器の充電端子と電子機器の受電端子とが接触することによって充電が可能となるが、電子機器を充電器に載置しない状態においては充電端子が露出しており、人体との接触によって充電端子に異物が固着し、充電が不可能となる問題点がある。 The operation and effect of the present invention will be described below in comparison with the conventional structure.
In the conventional structure, when the electronic device is placed on the self-charger, charging can be performed by contacting the charging terminal of the self-charger and the power receiving terminal of the electronic device, but in a state where the electronic device is not placed on the charger. Has a problem that the charging terminal is exposed, and foreign matter adheres to the charging terminal due to contact with the human body, making charging impossible.

これに対し、充電器筐体１１は電子機器非載置状態において、図２にあるとおり、人体との接触から充電端子１４を保護することができる効果がある。   On the other hand, the charger housing 11 has an effect of protecting the charging terminal 14 from contact with a human body as shown in FIG.

以上説明した通り、本考案によれば、充電器筐体１１に電子機器筐体２１を載置しない場合において、充電端子１５を人体との接触から保護できる充電端子部の構造を提供できる。また、コードレス電話機による本実施例は一例であり、充電端子と受電端子にて充電を行う機構を持つもの、例えば携帯電話、ＬＥＤライト、二次電池の充電機構等に用いても良い。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a structure of a charging terminal portion that can protect the charging terminal 15 from contact with a human body when the electronic device casing 21 is not placed on the charger casing 11. In addition, this embodiment using a cordless telephone is an example, and may be used for a charging mechanism having a charging terminal and a receiving terminal, for example, a mobile phone, an LED light, a charging mechanism for a secondary battery, or the like.

１１ 充電器筐体
１２ リブ
１３ 端子カバー
１４ 孔
１５ 充電端子
１６ バネ
２１ 電子機器筐体
２２ 受電端子 11 Charger housing 12 Rib 13 Terminal cover 14 Hole 15 Charging terminal 16 Spring 21 Electronic device housing 22 Power receiving terminal

Claims (1)

電子機器を充電する機器の充電端子部の構造であって、
前記電子機器が備える受電端子と接触する充電端子と、前記充電端子を露出するための孔を有する端子カバーと、前記端子カバーを保持するカバー保持機構と、を有し、
前記カバー保持機構は、前記電子機器が載置された場合に、前記電子機器の載置動作に連動して、前記充電端子が前記孔から露出する方向に前記端子カバーが移動し、前記載置された電子機器が取り外された場合に、前記充電端子が前記孔から露出しない方向に前記端子カバーが移動する構造であることを特徴とする端子カバー移動機構を有する充電端子部の構造。 It is a structure of a charging terminal part of a device for charging an electronic device,
A charging terminal in contact with a power receiving terminal included in the electronic device, a terminal cover having a hole for exposing the charging terminal, and a cover holding mechanism for holding the terminal cover,
The cover holding mechanism moves the terminal cover in a direction in which the charging terminal is exposed from the hole in conjunction with the mounting operation of the electronic device when the electronic device is mounted. A structure of a charging terminal portion having a terminal cover moving mechanism, wherein the terminal cover moves in a direction in which the charging terminal is not exposed from the hole when the electronic device is removed.
JP2011006642U 2011-11-10 2011-11-10 Structure of charging terminal portion having terminal cover moving mechanism Expired - Fee Related JP3173185U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019176241A1 (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-19 本田技研工業株式会社 Charger for portable battery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019176241A1 (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-19 本田技研工業株式会社 Charger for portable battery
JPWO2019176241A1 (en) * 2018-03-12 2021-01-07 本田技研工業株式会社 Portable battery charger
TWI752300B (en) * 2018-03-12 2022-01-11 日商本田技研工業股份有限公司 Charger for portable battery

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