JP3169322U - Interior space filler - Google Patents

Interior space filler Download PDF

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Publication number
JP3169322U
JP3169322U JP2011002417U JP2011002417U JP3169322U JP 3169322 U JP3169322 U JP 3169322U JP 2011002417 U JP2011002417 U JP 2011002417U JP 2011002417 U JP2011002417 U JP 2011002417U JP 3169322 U JP3169322 U JP 3169322U
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filling member
indoor
indoor space
heat insulating
airtight
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和幸 安井
和幸 安井
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和幸 安井
和幸 安井
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Abstract

【課題】冷暖房効率を高めることを目的として、室内のデッドスペースを充填するために好適な室内空間充填部材を提供する。【解決手段】密閉された風船体を構成する気密性シートからなる気密層と、気密性シート全面に積層される断熱材からなる断熱層とからなる積層構造を有する。風船体の内部と外気とを連通する弁体を設け、弁体を通じて空気の出し入れをする。【選択図】図1An object of the present invention is to provide an indoor space filling member suitable for filling an indoor dead space for the purpose of improving the cooling and heating efficiency. An airtight layer made of an airtight sheet constituting a sealed balloon body and a heat insulating layer made of a heat insulating material laminated on the entire surface of the airtight sheet. A valve body that communicates the inside of the balloon body with the outside air is provided, and air is taken in and out through the valve body. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は冷暖房効率を高めるために、室内のデッドスペースを充填する中空の部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a hollow member that fills an indoor dead space in order to increase the efficiency of air conditioning.

住居やオフィスにおいて、開放感を出すために広い空間の部屋を設けることが好まれる傾向にある。一方、このような広い空間の温度を冷房設備や暖房設備によってコントロールする場合、容積が大きいためにエネルギー消費も大きくならざるを得ない。
このような問題に対応するためには、夏や冬においては、冷暖房を行う室内の容積を小さくすることが有効であると考えられる。冷暖房を行う室内の容積を小さくする方法として、天井から床に達する移動式の間仕切りを設けておき、夏や冬のみ室内を間仕切りで仕切ることで部屋の容積を小さくすることが行われている。
In homes and offices, there is a tendency that it is preferable to provide a room with a large space in order to create an open feeling. On the other hand, when the temperature of such a wide space is controlled by a cooling facility or a heating facility, energy consumption must be increased due to the large volume.
In order to cope with such a problem, it is considered effective to reduce the volume of the room for air conditioning in summer and winter. As a method for reducing the volume of a room for air conditioning, a movable partition that reaches from the ceiling to the floor is provided, and the room volume is reduced by partitioning the room with a partition only in summer and winter.

しかし、移動式の間仕切りは、横方向に関してのみ空間を仕切るものであるために、縦方向の容積を小さくすることには使用できず、また、床や天井にレールを設ける必要があり、特に床のレールは不使用時には邪魔になるという問題がある。
これに対する解決方法として、中空の断熱材で囲まれた中空材を室内のデッドスペースに配置することが考えられる。このような方法によれば、空間の横方向のみならず縦方向に関しても柔軟に空間の容積を減少させることができ、レールなどを設置しておく必要もない。
本考案は、このような考えに基づき、室内のデッドスペースを充填するために好適な中空部材を提供することを課題とする。
However, since the movable partition partitions the space only in the horizontal direction, it cannot be used to reduce the volume in the vertical direction, and it is necessary to provide rails on the floor or ceiling, especially on the floor. There is a problem that the rails get in the way when not in use.
As a solution to this, a hollow material surrounded by a hollow heat insulating material may be arranged in an indoor dead space. According to such a method, the volume of the space can be flexibly reduced not only in the horizontal direction but also in the vertical direction, and there is no need to install a rail or the like.
An object of the present invention is to provide a hollow member suitable for filling an indoor dead space based on such an idea.

上記課題を解決するために、本考案は次のような構成を有する。
請求項1に記載の考案は、密閉された風船体を構成する気密性シートからなる気密層と、 前記気密性シート全面に積層される断熱材からなる断熱層とからなる積層構造を有し、 前記気風船体内部と外気とを連通する弁体を有する室内空間充填部材である。
請求項2に記載の考案は、前記室内空間充填部材の形状を略直方体形状としたものである。
請求項3に記載の考案は、請求項2に記載の室内空間充填部材において、少なくとも1面の最外面全面に、耐熱材からなる耐熱層が設けられるものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following configuration.
The device according to claim 1 has a laminated structure comprising an airtight layer made of an airtight sheet constituting a sealed balloon body, and a heat insulating layer made of a heat insulating material laminated on the entire surface of the airtight sheet, It is an indoor space filling member having a valve body for communicating the inside of the air balloon body with the outside air.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the shape of the indoor space filling member is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape.
The invention described in claim 3 is the interior space filling member according to claim 2, wherein a heat-resistant layer made of a heat-resistant material is provided on the entire outermost surface of at least one surface.

請求項1に記載の考案は、弁体を通じて空気の出し入れをすることで大きさを変えることができるので、夏や冬に冷暖房を使用する際には風船体を膨らませて室内に設置し、春や秋に冷暖房を使用しないときには風船体を萎ませて折りたたんで収納しておくことが可能である。
請求項2に記載の考案は、直方体形状とすることで、直方体の室内における壁、床、天井に接触させて配置する際に、空間の無駄を生じ難くすることができる。
請求項3に記載の考案は、直方体形状の少なくとも1面に耐火層を設けることで、当該耐火層を室内の空間側に向けておけば、室内側で火事が生じたときに、断熱層や気密層が燃えて延焼することを抑制することができる。
Since the size of the device according to claim 1 can be changed by taking air in and out through the valve body, when using air conditioning in summer or winter, the balloon body is inflated and installed indoors. Or when the air conditioning is not used in autumn, the balloon body can be deflated and folded for storage.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, when the rectangular parallelepiped shape is used, it is possible to make it difficult to waste space when the rectangular parallelepiped is placed in contact with the walls, floor, and ceiling in the room.
According to the invention described in claim 3, by providing a fireproof layer on at least one surface of a rectangular parallelepiped shape, if the fireproof layer is directed toward the indoor space side, when a fire occurs on the indoor side, It is possible to prevent the airtight layer from burning and spreading.

実施形態に係る室内空間充填部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the indoor space filling member which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る室内空間充填部材を構成する外殻の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the outer shell which comprises the indoor space filling member which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る室内空間充填部材の使用状態を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the use condition of the indoor space filling member which concerns on embodiment. 室内空間充填部材の変形例を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the modification of an indoor space filling member.

以下、本考案の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1に本実施形態に係る室内空間充填部材Xの斜視図を示す。室内空間充填部材Xは略直方体状の風船体であり、側面に外部からの気体の流入を許容し、内部からの気体の流出を遮蔽する逆止弁30が設けられる。図2に風船体である室内空間充填部材Xの外形を構成する外殻部の断面図を示す。図に示すように室内空間充填部材Xはポリビニルアルコールなどのガスバリア性の高い気密性シート10からなる気密層と、気密層の全面に積層される発泡ポリエチレンなどの柔軟性のある断熱材20からなる断熱層20とから構成される。なお、気密性シート及び断熱材を構成する材料には予め難燃剤が添加されている。室内空間充填部材Xは、数枚の気密性シート10を貼り合わせて直方体状の風船体とし、外表面全体に断熱材20を貼り付け、側面の一部に孔を設けて逆止弁30を取り付けることで製造される。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a perspective view of an indoor space filling member X according to the present embodiment. The indoor space filling member X is a substantially rectangular parallelepiped balloon body, and a check valve 30 is provided on the side surface to allow inflow of gas from outside and shield outflow of gas from inside. FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the outer shell portion that forms the outer shape of the indoor space filling member X, which is a balloon body. As shown in the figure, the indoor space filling member X is composed of an airtight layer made of an airtight sheet 10 having a high gas barrier property such as polyvinyl alcohol, and a flexible heat insulating material 20 such as foamed polyethylene laminated on the entire surface of the airtight layer. And a heat insulating layer 20. In addition, the flame retardant is added to the material which comprises an airtight sheet | seat and a heat insulating material previously. The indoor space filling member X is formed by bonding several airtight sheets 10 into a rectangular parallelepiped balloon body, a heat insulating material 20 is pasted on the entire outer surface, and a check valve 30 is formed by providing a hole in a part of the side surface. Manufactured by mounting.

次に、以上のような構成からなる室内空間充填部材Xの使用方法について説明する。まず、春や秋など空調が不要な時期には、空気を抜いて折りたたんで収納しておく。そして、冬や夏など冷暖房を行なう時期になったときには、逆止弁30から空気を入れて膨らませて使用する。図3に室内空間充填部材Xの使用状態の一例を模式的に表した図を示す。図に示すように、例えば、空気を入れて膨らませた室内空気充填部材Xを複数配列させた状態で、天井に張ったネットNなどによりの下方を支えることで、室内空気充填部材Xを天井側に設置することができる。また、図に示すように床に複数の室内空気充填部材Xを積み上げて置くことで、室内空気充填部材Xを床に配置することができる。
室内空気充填部材Xは断熱材により覆われており、内部にまで熱が伝わり難いので、このように室内空気充填部材Xを複数室内に設置すると、冷暖房を行なう室内の容積が小さくなり、冷暖房に要するエネルギーの無駄を削減することができる。
Next, a method for using the indoor space filling member X configured as described above will be described. First, when air conditioning is unnecessary, such as spring or autumn, the air is removed and folded for storage. When it is time for air conditioning such as winter or summer, air is introduced from the check valve 30 and inflated. FIG. 3 schematically shows an example of the usage state of the indoor space filling member X. As shown in the figure, for example, in a state where a plurality of indoor air filling members X inflated with air are arranged, the indoor air filling member X is supported on the ceiling side by supporting the lower side by a net N or the like stretched on the ceiling. Can be installed. Moreover, the indoor air filling member X can be arrange | positioned on a floor by stacking and placing the several indoor air filling member X on a floor as shown in a figure.
Since the indoor air filling member X is covered with a heat insulating material and it is difficult for heat to be transmitted to the inside, when the indoor air filling member X is installed in a plurality of rooms in this way, the volume of the room for cooling and heating is reduced, and thus the cooling and heating are performed. Waste of energy required can be reduced.

なお、上記実施形態では、室内空気充填部材Xの形状を直方体状としたが、室内に設置して容積を調整できればよいので、円筒形など他の形状を採用することもできる。また、火災に際して延焼を防ぐために、室内空間充填部材Xの最外面に耐熱材・耐火材を貼りつけてもよい。この際、耐熱・耐火効果の高い、硬質の耐熱材・耐火材を設ける場合、図4に示すように直方体状の室内空気充填部材Xの一面に耐火ボード40を貼り付けるような構成とすることができる。この場合、室内の空間に面する方向に耐火ボード40面を向けるように設置すれば火事に対する延焼を効果的に抑制でき、また、収納時にも耐火ボード40に沿わせて折りたたむことで薄い状態にして収納することができる。   In the above-described embodiment, the shape of the indoor air filling member X is a rectangular parallelepiped, but other shapes such as a cylindrical shape may be employed as long as it can be installed indoors and the volume can be adjusted. Further, in order to prevent the spread of fire in the event of a fire, a heat-resistant material or a refractory material may be attached to the outermost surface of the indoor space filling member X. At this time, in the case of providing a hard heat-resistant material / refractory material having a high heat resistance / fire resistance effect, the fire-resistant board 40 is attached to one surface of the rectangular parallelepiped indoor air filling member X as shown in FIG. Can do. In this case, if the refractory board 40 is oriented so as to face the indoor space, it is possible to effectively suppress the spread of fire to the fire, and it is also made thin by folding along the refractory board 40 during storage. Can be stored.

X 室内空間充填部材
10 気密性シート
20 断熱材
30 逆止弁
40 耐火ボード
X interior space filling member 10 airtight sheet 20 heat insulating material 30 check valve 40 fireproof board

Claims (3)

密閉された風船体を構成する気密性シートからなる気密層と、
前記気密性シート全面に積層される断熱材からなる断熱層と
からなる積層構造を有し、
前記気風船体内部と外気とを連通する弁体を有する
室内空間充填部材。
An airtight layer comprising an airtight sheet constituting a sealed balloon body;
Having a laminated structure comprising a heat insulating layer made of a heat insulating material laminated on the entire surface of the airtight sheet,
An indoor space filling member having a valve body that communicates the inside of the air balloon body with outside air.
略直方体形状を有するものである請求項1に記載の室内空間充填部材。   The indoor space filling member according to claim 1, which has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape. 少なくとも1面の最外面全面に、耐熱材からなる耐熱層が設けられる請求項2に記載の室内空間充填部材。   The indoor space filling member according to claim 2, wherein a heat-resistant layer made of a heat-resistant material is provided on the entire outermost surface of at least one surface.
JP2011002417U 2011-04-28 2011-04-28 Interior space filler Expired - Fee Related JP3169322U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3045082A1 (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-16 Daniel Billecard SYSTEM FOR REDUCING THE HEATING AND / OR COOLING COSTS OF A LOCAL
JP2017129331A (en) * 2016-01-22 2017-07-27 森 敏明 Gas filling material
CN116508550A (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-08-01 佛山市力天成空调通风设备有限公司 Air conditioner ventilation system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3045082A1 (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-16 Daniel Billecard SYSTEM FOR REDUCING THE HEATING AND / OR COOLING COSTS OF A LOCAL
EP3181768A1 (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-06-21 Daniel Billecard System for reducing the cost of heating and/or cooling of a room
JP2017129331A (en) * 2016-01-22 2017-07-27 森 敏明 Gas filling material
CN116508550A (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-08-01 佛山市力天成空调通风设备有限公司 Air conditioner ventilation system
CN116508550B (en) * 2023-05-09 2023-12-22 深圳市华和兴机电环保有限公司 Air conditioner ventilation system

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