JP3167931U - Structure of floor covering with hook-and-loop fastener - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is a structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener, which can peel off the surface layer from the top surface of the bottom layer and recombine as necessary, and at the same time ensure the integrity of the surface of the surface layer and the bottom layer. A surface layer includes a bottom surface layer, the surface layer includes a first surface fastener layer and a fabric layer, the fabric layer is provided on the first surface fastener layer, and the bottom layer includes a second surface fastener layer. The two-sided fastener layers are engaged with each other. Also, the floor coverings can be assembled to each other by shifting and joining. The surface layer and the bottom layer are interlocked with each other by a hook-and-loop fastener layer and are temporarily firmly bonded. [Selection] Figure 7

Description

  The present invention relates to the structure of a floor covering, and more particularly to the structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener.

  As people's living standards become higher day by day, more and more people attach importance to the quality of the living environment. Besides improving the quality of the house and the beautification of the indoor environment, in order to improve the children's activity space in the house, many people have ceramic tiles, wood flooring, plastic tiles on the floor in the house Or, a single layer of flooring, such as carpet, is laid so that the user can be in a safe and comfortable physiological and psychological state from the beginning to the end when walking or moving so that the touch is comfortable and the body and mind can be relaxed. .

  When the above-mentioned various flooring structures are installed on a concrete floor surface and do not move left and right, it is necessary to adhere each tile to the floor with an adhesive material to achieve a fixing effect. However, when installing each block on the floor with adhesive material one by one, if the tiles and tiles were not inadvertently joined together, and there was a gap, peel off the attached tiles. , You have to paste it again. As a result, the bottom surface of the tile is easily damaged, and when the tile is peeled off, the entire tile may be broken. In other words, this type of construction method is not easy.

  In view of these points, the present invention proposes a structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the known technology. The main purpose of the present invention is that when the surface layer and the bottom layer are engaged with each other by a hook-and-loop fastener layer and temporarily firmly joined together, and when this kind of tile is combined, the surface layer is attached from the top surface of the bottom layer as necessary. To provide a structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener that can be peeled off and re-bonded while at the same time ensuring the surface integrity of the surface and bottom layers.

  To achieve the above object, the present invention includes a surface layer and a bottom layer, the surface layer includes a first surface fastener layer and a fabric layer, the fabric layer is provided on the first surface fastener layer, and the bottom layer is a second layer. The two surface fastener layers include a surface fastener layer, and the two surface fastener layers provide a structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener that interlocks and is interconnected by hooks and raised portions.

  According to the structure of the floor covering with a hook and loop fastener of the present invention, the surface layer and the bottom layer are engaged with each other by the hook and loop layer, and can be temporarily firmly connected. When this type of tile is combined, if necessary, the surface layer can be peeled off from the top surface of the bottom layer and adhered again, and at the same time, the integrity of the surface of the surface layer and the bottom layer can be ensured.

The structure three-dimensional figure of the 1st Example of this invention. The structure sectional view of the present invention. The structure top view of the 1st example of the present invention. The figure which shows the raising cloth surface and hook of the surface fastener layer of this invention. The hook structure three-dimensional figure of this invention. The figure which shows that the raising cloth surface and hook of the surface fastener layer of this invention mutually mesh. The flooring structure three-dimensional figure which the tile of this invention comprises. The structure three-dimensional diagram of the 2nd Example of this invention.

  For a better understanding and appreciation of the structural features and effects achieved of the present invention, a preferred embodiment will be described in detail below.

  The floor covering with hook-and-loop fastener disclosed in the present invention can be applied in the field of various floor coverings such as tiles, ceramic tiles, carpets, combined flooring materials, etc. and is not limited to one kind of area. The structure of the present invention will be described below by taking a tile structure as an example.

  First, a first embodiment of the tile structure of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. This type of tile 10 mainly includes a two-layer structure of a bottom layer 12 and a surface layer 14. The two layers 12 and 14 both have a rectangular shape and the surface area is the same. The bottom surface of the surface layer 14 is bonded to the top surface of the bottom layer 12. The surface layer 14 is provided above the bottom layer 12. The bottom layer 12 includes an L-shaped first shift portion 16 along a partial peripheral edge thereof, and the remaining portion of the bottom layer 12 becomes a rectangular first overlapping portion 18. Further, the surface layer 14 includes an L-shaped second shifting portion 20 along a partial peripheral edge thereof, and the remaining portion of the surface layer 14 becomes a rectangular second overlapping portion 22. The long side and the short side of the bottom layer 12 and the surface layer 14 are parallel to each other, and the relative positions of the bottom layer 12 and the surface layer 14 are shifted from each other in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. 16 is exposed to the outer peripheral edge of the surface layer 14. The second shifting portion 20 of the surface layer 14 extends and is exposed to the outer periphery of the bottom layer 12, and the first overlapping portion 18 and the second overlapping portion 22 overlap each other.

  Each of the bottom layer 12 and the surface layer 14 includes a multi-layer structure, and both include a surface fastener layer. This will be described with reference to FIG. As shown, the bottom layer 12 includes a first bottom material layer 24. This layer 24 is located below the bottom layer 12. The bottom surface of the first bottom material layer 24 is a surface subjected to anti-slip processing. That is, the bottom layer 12 can be laid directly on the floor surface with this anti-slip surface down, and does not slip easily. This method is different from the prior art in which the floor is first flattened and then tiles are laid on the floor. In addition to this, when the bottom layer 12 is to be peeled off from the floor surface, it can be peeled off immediately without damaging the floor surface or the bottom layer 12 itself. When it is desired to lay, the bottom layer 12 can be easily moved to another place by hand. Conventional conventional tiles may endure and break when peeled off from the floor surface, but the bottom layer 12 of the present invention can maintain its own complete characteristics when peeled off from the floor surface. If the user peels off the bottom layer 12 of the present invention and wants to use it again, the complete bottom layer 12 can be used repeatedly, and there is no need to purchase a new bottom layer. There is no need to increase the burden. On the top surface of the first bottom material layer 24, a first middle bottom material layer 26, a first fabric layer 28, a first transparent material layer 30, and a first surface fastener layer 32 that are completely overlapped in order from the bottom to the top. Provide. The composition material of the bottom layer 12 includes plastic (PVC), diisononyl phthalate (DINP), a stabilizer, pine or stone powder, and further includes an aluminum hydroxide flame retardant, and thus has fire resistance and flame resistance. The bottom layer 12 is composed of the first bottom material layer 24, the first middle bottom material layer 26, the first fabric layer 28, the first transparent material layer 30, and the first surface fastener layer 32.

  The surface layer 14 includes a second surface fastener layer 34. This layer 34 is located on the lowermost side of the surface layer 14, and its bottom surface is bonded to the top surface of the first surface fastener layer 32. The top surface of the second surface fastener layer 34 includes a second bottom material layer 36, a second middle bottom material layer 38, a second fabric layer 40, and a second transparent material layer 42 that are completely overlapped in order from the bottom to the top. Provide. Among these, the top surface of the second transparent material layer 42 is a surface subjected to antibacterial and antiwear treatment. The surface layer 14 is composed of the second surface fastener layer 34, the second bottom material layer 36, the second middle bottom material layer 38, the second fabric layer 40, and the second transparent material layer 42. The composition material of the surface layer 14 is the same as that of the bottom layer 12 described above, and the surface layer 14 has the same fireproof and fireproof properties as the bottom layer 12.

  The most preferable size design of the tile structure of the present embodiment will be described below. In order to ensure the flexibility of the entire tile structure, the tile can be laid along the contour of the floor surface, each structure including the bottom layer 12 and the surface layer 14 has a fixed thickness, and the first bottom material layer 24 is 0. .99 millimeters, the first midsole layer 26 is 0.8 millimeters, the first fabric layer 28 is 0.07 millimeters, the first transparent layer 30 is 0.3 millimeters, The hook-and-loop fastener layer 32 is 0.48 millimeters, the second hook-and-loop fastener layer 34 is 0.48 millimeters, the second bottom material layer 36 is 0.99 millimeters, and the second middle bottom material layer 38 is 2.75 millimeters. 8 millimeters, the second fabric layer 40 is 0.07 millimeters, and the second transparent material layer 42 is 0.3 millimeters.

  Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 simultaneously. FIG. 3 is a plan view of FIG. Since the surface layer 14 and the bottom layer 12 are displaced from each other, the shortest distance from the long side of the surface layer 14 to the long side of the bottom layer 12 is a, which is 10 to 50 millimeters. The shortest distance from the short side of the surface layer 14 to the short side of the bottom layer 12 is a, which is the same as the shortest distance from the long side of the surface layer 14 to the long side of the bottom layer 12. Further, the short side and the long side of the surface layer 14 are b and c, respectively, and are 152.4 millimeters and 914.4 millimeters, respectively.

  When the top surface of the hook-and-loop fastener layer is a raised cloth surface, the bottom surface of the second hook-and-loop fastener layer has a plurality of hooks, and the two hook-and-loop fastener layers are engaged with each other using the raised cloth surface and the hooks. Then, the bottom layer 12 and the surface layer 14 are vertically joined together and temporarily firmly bonded. When the top surface of the first surface fastener layer is provided with a plurality of hooks, and the bottom surface of the second surface fastener layer is a raised fabric surface, the bottom layer 12 and the surface layer 14 are vertically aligned using the above-described method, and temporarily firmly Combine with. In addition, the above-mentioned raised cloth surface and hook can be replaced with Magic Cloth (registered trademark) or plastic hook, respectively.

  Please refer to FIG. This figure shows a raised cloth surface 46 and a plurality of hooks 48 on the hook-and-loop fastener layer, the height of the hooks is 0.4 millimeters, and the density thereof is 315 pieces / square centimeter. The shape of the hook 48 of the present invention is a special design. Referring to FIG. 5, the hook 48 includes a vertical portion 50 and a horizontal portion 52. The vertical portion 50 and the horizontal portion 52 are vertically connected. It has a letter shape. For this reason, a part of the structure of the horizontal portion 52 is exposed to the outside of the vertical portion 50. As FIG. 6 shows, the hooks 48 engage with each other using a portion of this exposed structure and the raised fabric surface 46, and when combining this type of tile, if necessary, the surface layer 14 when combining the tiles. If the position is not correctly or straightly attached, the surface layer 14 can be peeled off from the top surface of the bottom layer 12 and re-bonded, and at the same time, the integrity of the surfaces of the surface layer 14 and the bottom layer 12 can be ensured. In addition to this, if the mutual bonding of the hook-and-loop fastener layers is used, not only does the step of bonding with an adhesive not have to be performed, but there is no need for a specialist to assist in the construction, which increases the cost of tile construction. Can be avoided.

  As shown in FIG. 7, when the tile structure of the present invention is a flooring, an example of the combination method is as follows. The first surface layer 14 ′ and the first bottom layer 12 ′ are combined to form a first tile 10 ′, and the second surface layer 14 ″ and the second bottom layer 12 ″ are combined to form a second tile 10 ″. If it is desired to join the two tiles 10 ″, it is only necessary to join the bottom surface of the first shifting portion 54 of the first surface layer 14 ′ to the top surface of the second shifting portion 56 of the second bottom layer 12 ″. However, it can be used in the vertical direction as well, and can be connected side by side, smoothly, tightly and firmly together. Excellent stability.

  Finally, refer to FIG. This figure is a second embodiment of the tile structure of the present invention. The difference from the first embodiment of FIG. 1 is that the surface layer 14 has a design pattern 58, and the other structures are the first embodiment. Same as example. As described above, the surface layer 14 includes the second surface fastener layer, the second bottom material layer, the second middle bottom material layer, the second fabric layer, and the second transparent material layer. The design pattern 58 of FIG. 8 is designed on the top surface of the second fabric layer of the surface layer 14, and the top surface of the second fabric layer has this design pattern 58. Since the upper part of the second fabric layer is the second transparent material layer, the design pattern 58 can be seen from the upper side after the tile laying is completed, and the tile has an aesthetic appearance. If the design pattern 58 is to be changed, the surface layer 14 is simply peeled off from the bottom layer 12 and replaced with a surface layer having another pattern.

  The above description merely discloses a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, all the various changes and color changes such as the shape, structure, and features added within the spirit and scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the utility model registration request of the present invention.

10 tile 10 'first tile 10 "second tile 12 bottom layer
12 'first bottom layer 12 "second bottom layer 14 surface layer 14' first surface layer 14" second surface layer
16 1st shift part 18 1st overlap part 20 2nd shift part 22 2nd overlap part
24 First bottom material layer 26 First middle bottom material layer 28 First fabric layer 30 First transparent material layer
32 First surface fastener layer 34 Second surface fastener layer 36 Second bottom material layer 38 Second middle bottom material layer 40 Second fabric layer 42 Second transparent material layer 46 Raised cloth surface 48 Hook 50 Vertical portion 52 Horizontal portion 54 First First shift part 56 Second shift part 58 Design pattern

Claims (19)

Including a first surface fastener layer and a first fabric layer, wherein the first fabric layer is a surface layer provided on the surface fastener layer;
A second surface fastener layer, wherein the first and second surface fastener layers occlude each other and are coupled to each other;
A structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener, comprising: The surface layer is
A bottom material layer provided on the first surface fastener layer;
A midsole material layer, provided on the bottom material layer, and providing the first dough layer on the midsole material layer;
A transparent material layer provided on the first fabric layer;
The structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 1, further comprising: The midsole layer is
A bottom material layer,
An intermediate bottom material layer provided on the bottom material layer;
A second fabric layer provided on the insole layer;
A transparent material layer, provided on the second fabric layer, provided with the second surface fastener layer thereon, and the second surface fastener layer being transparent between the transparent material layer and the surface layer The material layer,
The structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 1, further comprising:   The surface layer includes a first shifting portion along a part of the periphery, the remaining portion of the surface layer becomes a first overlapping portion, the bottom layer includes a second shifting portion along a part of the periphery, and the bottom layer The remaining portion of the first layer overlaps with each other, the first and second overlapping portions overlap each other, the first shifting portion is exposed outside the periphery of the bottom layer, and the second shifting portion is exposed. The structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 1, wherein the structure is exposed to extend outside the peripheral edge of the surface layer.   The structure of the floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 4, wherein the shape of the first shifting portion is L-shaped.   The structure of the floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 4, wherein the shape of the second shifting portion is L-shaped.   The surface layer includes two first long sides and a first short side, the bottom layer provides two second long sides and a second short side, and the first and second long sides are parallel to each other, The structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 1, wherein the first and second short sides are parallel to each other.   The structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 7, wherein the shortest distance from the first long side to the second long side is 10 to 50 millimeters.   The structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 7, wherein the shortest distance from the first short side to the second short side is 10 to 50 millimeters.   The structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 7, wherein the first and second long sides are 914.4 millimeters.   The structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 7, wherein the first and second short sides are 152.4 millimeters.   The structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 1, further comprising a design pattern on the surface of the first fabric layer.   The structure of the floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 1, wherein the surface layer has a rectangular shape.   The structure of the floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 1, wherein the bottom layer has a rectangular shape.   The structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the surface layer is an anti-wear and antibacterial surface.   The structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the bottom layer is a non-slip surface.   2. The surface according to claim 1, wherein the composition material of the surface layer and the bottom layer is plastic (PVC), diisononyl phthalate (DINP), stabilizer, pine, stone powder, or aluminum hydroxide flame retardant. Zippered floor covering structure.   The bottom surface of the first surface fastener layer includes a plurality of hooks, and the top surface of the second surface fastener layer is a raised cloth surface, and the hooks are engaged with each other and interconnected with the raised cloth surface. The structure of a floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 1, wherein   The bottom surface of the first surface fastener layer is a raised cloth surface, and the top surface of the second surface fastener layer is provided with a plurality of hooks, and the hooks engage with each other and are coupled to each other. The structure of the floor covering with a hook-and-loop fastener according to claim 1, characterized in that:

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