JP3131933U - Tatami for laying - Google Patents

Tatami for laying Download PDF

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JP3131933U
JP3131933U JP2006010353U JP2006010353U JP3131933U JP 3131933 U JP3131933 U JP 3131933U JP 2006010353 U JP2006010353 U JP 2006010353U JP 2006010353 U JP2006010353 U JP 2006010353U JP 3131933 U JP3131933 U JP 3131933U
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tatami
tatami mat
room
mat
rim
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勝代 村上
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勝代 村上
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【課題】部屋の床全面に使用する場合、畳縁の長さ方向端縁部に、弾力性の有る幅調節材を付設することで、容易に、部屋の床全面の寸法に合わせる事が出来る、それにより、縦横の寸法を規格化することが出来、部屋の床全面に敷き込む畳においても、裏表両面が使用出来る畳を設ける事を可能とする。
【解決手段】畳縁の長さ方向と同じ長さの裏表両面に畳縁、絨毯、カーペット、板材、等の模様を施した、弾力性の有る樹脂発泡体及びゴム発泡体等の幅調節材4を設けたものである。
【選択図】図1
[PROBLEMS] To easily fit the size of the entire floor of the room by attaching an elastic width adjusting material to the edge in the longitudinal direction of the tatami rim when used on the entire floor of the room. As a result, vertical and horizontal dimensions can be standardized, and it is possible to provide a tatami mat that can be used on both the front and back sides of the tatami mat that is laid on the entire floor of the room.
SOLUTION: Width adjusting materials such as elastic resin foams and rubber foams having patterns such as tatami rims, carpets, carpets, and board materials on both sides of the tatami rim in the length direction. 4 is provided.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

考案の詳細な説明Detailed description of the invention

本考案は、主に部屋の床全面に敷き込む畳において、互いに接する畳縁の長さ方向端縁部に、弾力性の有る幅調節材を付設することで、容易に、畳を敷き込む事が出来るもので、それにより、畳の形状を規格統一出来、自由に、反転及び取替え可能な畳に関する。  In the present invention, in tatami mats laid mainly on the entire floor of a room, tatami mats can be easily laid by attaching an elastic width adjusting material to the edges in the longitudinal direction of the tatami mat edges that touch each other. It is related to tatami mats that can standardize the shape of tatami mats and can be reversed and replaced freely.

畳は、奈良時代に日本人の知恵が生み出した固有のもので、真薦を編んだ筵のようなものを5〜6枚重ねて床とし、表にイ草の薦をかぶせて錦の縁をつけたものが最初である。
これを数枚並べて、ベットの様な使い方をしていた、平安時代に現在の様な畳床(芯材)、畳表(イ草のござ)、畳縁(縁布)の構造になったが、使い方は、板敷の間に座具や寝具などとして畳が所々に置かれていた、そして使う人の位によって畳の厚さや、縁の生地、色についての規定があり、その種類によって使う人も決まっていた。
やがて鎌倉時代から室町時代にかけ建築様式の変化に伴って、置き畳から、部屋全体に畳を敷きつめる使い方になり、建物の床材として使われる様になった。
上記の様に、部屋全体に畳を敷きつめる場合、先ず部屋の寸法を測るところから始めて、畳床と畳表と畳縁を加工して1枚の畳に仕上げるもので、この様に、一つ一つの畳は、オーダーメードで作られており、現在でも畳は、部屋の寸法に合わせ、オーダーで作られているものである。
The tatami mat is unique to the wisdom of the Japanese people in the Nara period. The floor is made up of five or six layers of cocoons made of genuine recommendations. The one with is the first.
Several of these were arranged and used like a bed, but in the Heian period, it became a tatami floor (core material), tatami table (brush of grass), and tatami rim (border). , Tatami mats were placed in some places as a sitting or bedding between planks, and there are provisions on the thickness of the tatami mats, the fabric of the rim, and the color depending on the position of the person using it. Was also decided.
Eventually, with the change in architectural style from the Kamakura period to the Muromachi period, it became a way of using tatami mats to spread tatami mats throughout the room, and was used as a flooring for buildings.
As mentioned above, when tatami mats are laid throughout the room, the first step is to measure the dimensions of the room, then the tatami floor, tatami mat and tatami edge are processed into a single tatami mat. One tatami mat is made to order. Even today, tatami mats are made to order according to the dimensions of the room.

最近は、生活様式の西洋化に伴い、畳を使わないフローリング(板敷)が多くなり、このフローリング(板敷)の一部に置くために、置き畳がまた使われるようになった。
更に、この様な置き畳の中には、裏表両面が使用出来る物もあった。
この様な置き畳としては、(例えば、特許文献1参照。)これは、平面視がほぼ正方形の物で、縦横の寸法の規格が統一された物である。
Recently, with the westernization of lifestyle, flooring (planking) that does not use tatami mats has increased, and laying tatami mats have also been used to place parts of this flooring (planking).
In addition, some of these tatami mats can be used on both sides.
As such a tatami mat (for example, refer to Patent Document 1), this is a thing having a substantially square shape in plan view and a standard in which vertical and horizontal dimensions are unified.

しかしながら、上記の様な畳は、フローリング(板敷)の部屋の一部に置くもので、置く場所の広さや形状に制限されずに置く事が出来る、その為、縦横の寸法の規格を統一することが出来、それにより裏表両面が使用出来る事を可能とした物であった。  However, the tatami mats as described above are placed in a part of the flooring room, and can be placed without being limited by the size and shape of the place where they are placed. Therefore, the standard of vertical and horizontal dimensions is unified. It was possible to use both front and back sides.

しかし、畳を部屋の床全面に敷き込む和室の場合は、畳を其のまま反転せる事は不可能であった、それは、和室は一部屋ごとに寸法が異なり、隣の部屋同士であっても同じ寸法とは限らなかった、その為、先ず部屋の寸法を測るところから始めて、畳床と畳表と畳縁を加工して1枚の畳に仕上げるもので、職人による手作業により、オーダーメードで作られているものであり、その為、一つ一つの畳は微妙に寸法が異なり、又オーダーであるためコストが掛かり、高価な物であった。
この様な問題を解決するために本考案は、成された物で、部屋の床全面に使用する場合、畳縁の長さ方向端縁部に、弾力性の有る幅調節材を付設することで、容易に、部屋の床全面の寸法に合わせる事が出来る、それにより、縦横の寸法を規格化することが出来、部屋の床全面に敷き込む畳においても、裏表両面が使用出来る畳を設ける事を可能とした物である。
However, in the case of a Japanese-style room where the tatami mats were laid on the entire floor of the room, it was impossible to invert the tatami mat as it was. However, it was not always the same size, so we started by measuring the dimensions of the room, processed the tatami floor, tatami mat and tatami edge into a single tatami mat. Therefore, each tatami mat has a slightly different size, and because it is an order, it is expensive and expensive.
In order to solve such a problem, the present invention is an object which is made up, and when used on the entire floor of the room, an elastic width adjusting material is attached to the edge in the longitudinal direction of the tatami rim. It can easily be adjusted to the dimensions of the entire floor of the room, so that the vertical and horizontal dimensions can be standardized, and a tatami mat that can be used on both sides of the tatami floor is provided. It is a thing that made things possible.

以上の様な状況に鑑み請求項1記載の本考案は、裏表両面に表面材を有し、且つ厚さが20mmの〜50mmの畳であって、該畳の畳縁の長さ方向端縁部に、畳の長さ方向と同じ長さの厚さ20mm〜50mm、幅25mm〜35mmの弾力性の有る幅調節材を付設することで、容易に部屋の寸法に合わせて畳を敷き込む事を可能とした物である。  In view of the above situation, the present invention according to claim 1 is a tatami mat having a surface material on both the front and back surfaces and a thickness of 20 mm to 50 mm, and the longitudinal edge of the tatami rim of the tatami mat By attaching a flexible width adjusting material with a thickness of 20 to 50 mm and a width of 25 to 35 mm in the same length as the tatami mat, the tatami can be easily laid in accordance with the dimensions of the room. It is a thing that made possible.

次に、請求項2記載の本考案は、前記幅調節材を付設することで、容易に部屋の寸法に合わせて畳を敷き込む事を可能とした事で、畳の縦横の寸法を規格化することが出来、此れまで不可能であった、敷き込み畳の両面使用を可能としたものである、それにより、芯材の裏表両面に、表面材として畳表、絨毯、カーペット、板材等を仕様に合わせ貼設し、裏表を反転させることで、裏表両面を用途に合わせ使用可能としたものである。  Next, the present invention according to claim 2 standardizes the vertical and horizontal dimensions of the tatami by allowing the tatami to be easily laid according to the dimensions of the room by attaching the width adjusting material. It is possible to use both sides of the laying tatami, which was impossible until now. By pasting it according to the specifications and reversing the front and back, both sides can be used according to the application.

更に、請求項3記載の本考案は、畳縁の長さ方向と同じ長さの裏表両面に畳縁、絨毯、カーペット、板材、等の模様を施した、弾力性の有る樹脂発泡体及びゴム発泡体等の幅調節材を設け、該幅調節材の端部に取外し用掛穴(6)を設けたものである。  Furthermore, the present invention according to claim 3 is an elastic resin foam and rubber having patterns such as tatami rims, carpets, carpets, plates, etc. on both the front and back surfaces of the same length as the tatami rim length direction. A width adjusting material such as a foam is provided, and a removal hook (6) is provided at the end of the width adjusting material.

本考案は上記した構成を成すもので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。
これまで部屋の寸法に合わせて、職人によるオーダーメードでしか作れなかった畳を、縦横の寸法を規格化出来る事で、工場による大量生産が可能となり、コストの軽減になる。
The present invention has the above-described configuration, and has the following effects.
By standardizing the vertical and horizontal dimensions of tatami mats that could only be made by craftsmen to match the dimensions of the room, mass production by the factory is possible, reducing costs.

縦横の寸法を規格化出来る事で、裏表を容易に反転させる事が出来るもので、それにより、裏表両面にそれぞれ違う表面材を貼設し、畳表から板材へ等、必要に応じて部屋の仕様を自由に変えることが出来るものである。  The vertical and horizontal dimensions can be standardized so that the front and back sides can be easily reversed, so that different surface materials can be attached to both the front and back sides, from the tatami mat to the board, etc. Can be changed freely.

畳は、日本固有の物であり、これまで余り国外では使用されていなかった、その理由として、畳は、職人によるオーダーメードでしか作れないと言う問題が有った、しかし、縦横の寸法を規格化出来る事で、工場による生産が可能となり、その国の建物や生活様式に合ったものを、作る事が出来るようになる。  The tatami mat is unique to Japan and has not been used so far outside Japan. The reason is that the tatami mat can only be made by craftsmen. Being able to standardize enables production by factories and makes it possible to create things that match the country's buildings and lifestyle.

本考案の実施の形態を実施例にもとづき図面を参照して説明する。
図1において、本考案は、芯材(2)の裏表両面に表面材(3)を設け、この時畳(1)の厚さが全体で20mm〜50mm前後に成るように設ける。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on an example with reference to the drawings.
In FIG. 1, the present invention provides a surface material (3) on both sides of the core material (2), and the thickness of the tatami mat (1) is about 20 mm to 50 mm as a whole.

前記表面材(3)としては、畳表、絨毯、カーペット、板材等を使用し、芯材(2)の裏表両面に、仕様に合わせ貼設し、裏表を反転させることで、裏表両面を用途に合わせ使用するものである。  As the surface material (3), use tatami mats, carpets, carpets, plate materials, etc., and paste them to the back and front surfaces of the core material (2) according to the specifications, and reverse the front and back surfaces for use. Used together.

次に、畳(1)の畳縁の長さ方向端縁部に、該畳縁と同じ長さの厚さ20mm〜50mm、幅25mm〜35mmの弾力性の有る幅調節材(4)を設ける。  Next, an elastic width adjusting material (4) having a thickness of 20 mm to 50 mm and a width of 25 mm to 35 mm, which is the same length as the tatami edge, is provided at the longitudinal edge of the tatami edge of the tatami (1). .

前記幅調節材(4)は、畳縁の長さ方向と同じ長さとし、表裏両面に畳縁、絨毯、カーペット、板材、等の模様を施した、樹脂発泡体及びゴム発泡体等の弾力性の有る材質を使用し、端部に取外し用掛穴(6)を設けるものである。  The width adjusting material (4) has the same length as the length direction of the tatami rim, and has elasticity such as a resin foam and a rubber foam, with patterns such as a tatami rim, carpet, carpet, and plate material on both sides. Is used, and a detaching hole (6) is provided at the end.

更に、前記畳(1)の縦横の寸法は、幅調節材(4)の幅を考慮し、一般的な畳の寸法より、小さい物が好ましい。  Furthermore, the vertical and horizontal dimensions of the tatami mat (1) are preferably smaller than the general tatami mat dimensions in consideration of the width of the width adjusting material (4).

本考案の実施例としては、先ず、芯材(2)の表面にイ草の茣蓙と裏面に板材を各々貼設した畳(1)を、全体の厚さが50mmに成るように設け、更に、該畳(1)の短さ方向の長さを一般的な畳の二分の一に加工した細畳を設ける。  As an embodiment of the present invention, first, a tatami mat (1) in which a moth moth and a plate material are pasted on the front surface of the core material (2) is provided so that the total thickness is 50 mm. The tatami mat (1) is provided with a small tatami mat whose length in the short direction is half that of a general tatami mat.

次に、細畳の畳縁の長さ方向端縁部に、該畳縁と同じ長さの厚さ50mm、幅25mmで、表裏両面に畳縁、板材、の模様を施し端部に取外し用掛穴(5)を設けた、樹脂発泡体及びゴム発泡体等の弾力性の有る材質を使用した幅調節材(4)を設けるものである。  Next, on the edge in the longitudinal direction of the tatami mat edge, the same length as the tatami rim is 50mm in thickness and 25mm in width. A width adjusting material (4) using an elastic material such as a resin foam and a rubber foam provided with a hanging hole (5) is provided.

上記の様な構成をなすもので、これを使用する場合は、畳表から板材へ等、必要に応じて部屋の仕様を自由に変えることが出来るものである。  The above configuration is used, and when this is used, the room specifications can be freely changed as necessary, such as from a tatami mat to a board.

更に、厚さの薄い畳を使用する場合は、先ず、荒床全面に断熱効果の有るウレタンフォーム等の基材(6)を敷きつめ、高さを調節した後に、畳を敷くものである。  Further, when using a thin tatami mat, first, a base material (6) such as urethane foam having a heat insulating effect is spread over the entire rough floor, and after adjusting the height, the tatami mat is laid.

本考案の実施例を示す部分拡大図Partial enlarged view showing an embodiment of the present invention 本考案の実施例を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the Example of this invention 本考案の実施例を示す使用参考図1Use reference diagram 1 showing an embodiment of the present invention 本考案の実施例を示す使用参考図2Use reference figure 2 showing an embodiment of the present invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 畳
2 芯材
3 表面材
4 幅調節材
5 掛穴
6 基材
1 Tatami 2 Core material 3 Surface material 4 Width adjusting material 5 Hanging hole 6 Base material

Claims (3)

主に部屋の床全面に使用し、裏表両面に表面材(3)を有し、且つ厚さが20mm〜50mmの畳(1)であって、該畳(1)の畳縁の長さ方向端縁部に、畳(1)の長さ方向と同じ長さで、厚さ20mm〜50mm、幅25mm〜35mmの弾力性の有る幅調節材(4)を付設することを特徴とする敷き込み用畳。  A tatami mat (1) mainly used on the entire floor of a room, having a surface material (3) on both front and back surfaces, and having a thickness of 20 mm to 50 mm, the length direction of the tatami rim of the tatami mat (1) Laying, characterized in that an elastic width adjusting material (4) having the same length as that of the tatami mat (1) and having a thickness of 20 mm to 50 mm and a width of 25 mm to 35 mm is attached to the end edge. Tatami mat. 前記表面材(3)としては、畳表、絨毯、カーペット、板材等を使用し、芯材(2)の裏表両面に、仕様に合わせ貼設し、裏表を反転させることで、裏表両面を用途に合わせ使用可能としたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の敷き込み用畳。  As the surface material (3), use tatami mats, carpets, carpets, plate materials, etc., and paste them to the back and front surfaces of the core material (2) according to the specifications, and reverse the front and back surfaces for use. The laying tatami mat according to claim 1, which can be used together. 前記幅調節材(4)は、畳縁の長さ方向と同じ長さとし、表裏両面に畳縁、絨毯、カーペット、板材等の模様を施した、樹脂発泡体及びゴム発泡体等の弾力性の有る材質から成り、端部に取外し用掛穴(6)を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜2記載の敷き込み用畳。  The width-adjusting material (4) has the same length as the length direction of the tatami rim, and is provided with a pattern such as a tatami rim, carpet, carpet, board material on both the front and back surfaces, and has elasticity such as a resin foam and a rubber foam. The laying tatami mat according to claim 1, wherein the laying tatami mat is made of a certain material and provided with a removal hanging hole (6) at an end portion.
JP2006010353U 2006-11-21 2006-11-21 Tatami for laying Expired - Fee Related JP3131933U (en)

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