JP3164660U - Soundproof louver - Google Patents

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JP3164660U
JP3164660U JP2010006455U JP2010006455U JP3164660U JP 3164660 U JP3164660 U JP 3164660U JP 2010006455 U JP2010006455 U JP 2010006455U JP 2010006455 U JP2010006455 U JP 2010006455U JP 3164660 U JP3164660 U JP 3164660U
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soundproof
louver
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louvers
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光和 秋山
光和 秋山
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三基ルーバ株式会社
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Abstract

【課題】換気、排煙、採光等の諸機能を十分保持しつつ、防音効果・遮音効果の低下がない防音ルーバを提供する。【解決手段】縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を横積みに配置してなる横積み防音ルーバであって、前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、前記2個の各羽根板部材の各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に上下方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる。【選択図】図4The present invention provides a soundproof louver that sufficiently retains various functions such as ventilation, smoke exhaustion, daylighting, etc., and does not deteriorate the soundproofing effect and soundproofing effect. SOLUTION: A plurality of soundproof louvers in which two slat members made of a plate body having an outer shape in a longitudinal section are arranged at intervals at an external position opposite to each other in a longitudinal section are horizontally stacked. A horizontal soundproof louver formed by arranging the two slat members in a laterally-shaped outer hem shape, and arranging a sound absorbing material on each abdomen of each of the two slat members. Each of the sound absorbing materials is held by a porous holding plate member, and a plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the vertical direction. [Selection] Figure 4

Description

本考案は、ビル、各種工場、発電所、商業施設の空調設備、体育館、屋内プール、倉庫、家屋などの外壁や外壁に設置する換気口などに設置される防音ルーバに関し、特に空気が外から内に流通可能に構成された高性能の防音ルーバに関するものである。   The present invention relates to soundproof louvers that are installed on the outer walls of buildings, various factories, power plants, commercial facilities, gymnasiums, indoor pools, warehouses, houses, etc. The present invention relates to a high-performance soundproof louver configured to be circulated inside.

防音防水ルーバは建物の通風口などに設置される。このため、騒音の遮断作用を有するものであれば防水とともに遮音、防音も行わせることができる。図11はその防音防水ルーバの態様例である(特開昭61ー098890号公報)。図11のとおり、断面が山型の羽根板部材21に水返し突片22、23を突設したものを互いに平行位置に並べて配置し、山型の腹部内面にガラスウール等からなる吸音材24が配置されている。   Soundproof and waterproof louvers are installed at ventilation openings of buildings. For this reason, as long as it has a noise blocking action, it can be soundproofed and soundproofed. FIG. 11 shows an example of the soundproof and waterproof louver (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-098890). As shown in FIG. 11, the blade-shaped blade member 21 having a cross-section in the form of water return protrusions 22, 23 is arranged in parallel with each other, and the sound-absorbing material 24 made of glass wool or the like is disposed on the inner surface of the chevron. Is arranged.

また、屋外設置型で雨水の侵入を防止できるようにした縦型消音ルーバとして特開平4−194186号公報や特開平11−182152号公報などが知られている。   Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication Nos. 4-194186 and 11-182152 are known as vertical silencing louvers that can prevent rainwater from entering in an outdoor installation type.

特開昭61ー098890号公報JP 61-098890 A 特開平04−194186号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 04-194186 特開平11−182152号公報JP-A-11-182152

そのうち、特開平04−194186号公報の縦型防音ルーバは、上下位置に一対の水平な横桟を有する外周枠と、両横桟間に縦向きに固定した多数の羽根板を備え、羽根板間を通風間隙としてなる縦型防音ルーバである。そして、羽根板は幅を違えた短傾斜部と長傾斜部とを左右に有する前面側の山型部と、長傾斜部の後端縁にガラリ厚さ方向と直角な方向に連続配置に設けた後面板部と、短傾斜部及び後面板部の各開放側縁前面に設けた大水返し突片とから構成されている。互いに隣り合う各羽根板間において、一方の短傾斜部と他方の後面板部とを前後方向に重なり合うように配置させることにより、その相互間に前後に通じるジクザク状の通風間隙を多数形成し、かつ、山型部の背面と後面平板部の前面とにそれぞれガラスウール等の吸音材を固設している。   Among them, the vertical soundproof louver disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 04-194186 includes an outer peripheral frame having a pair of horizontal horizontal bars at the upper and lower positions, and a large number of blades fixed vertically between both horizontal bars. It is a vertical soundproof louver that forms a ventilation gap. And the vane is provided in a continuous arrangement in the direction perpendicular to the thickness direction at the rear edge of the front side having a short slope part and a long slope part with different widths on the left and right sides and the rear edge of the long slope part. And a large water return protrusion provided on the front surface of each open side edge of the short inclined portion and the rear plate portion. Between each blade adjacent to each other, by arranging one short inclined portion and the other rear surface plate portion so as to overlap in the front-rear direction, a number of zigzag-shaped ventilation gaps leading back and forth are formed between them, In addition, sound absorbing materials such as glass wool are fixed to the back surface of the chevron and the front surface of the rear flat plate portion, respectively.

また、特開平11−182152号公報の竪型防音防水ルーバは、帯状の板体からなる羽根板部材の複数個を縦方向に配置して構成される。図12はその態様例である。図12のとおり、該帯状の板体からなる羽根板部材を幅方向断面つまり屋内側から屋外側へ向けた幅方向断面をく字状に構成し、その腹部に収納袋に詰めるか又はシートでラップした吸音材47を配置してパンチングメタル等の多孔性保持板部材48、49により保持し、且つ該羽根板部材の幅方向の屈曲部35の背部及び屋内側端部に屋外側に向けた突片部37を備えて構成される。   Further, the saddle type soundproof waterproof louver disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-182152 is configured by arranging a plurality of blade plate members made of a belt-like plate body in the vertical direction. FIG. 12 shows an example of this. As shown in FIG. 12, the slat member made of the strip-shaped plate body is formed in a cross section in the width direction, that is, the cross section in the width direction from the indoor side to the outdoor side, and the abdomen is packed in a storage bag or a sheet The wrapped sound absorbing material 47 is arranged and held by porous holding plate members 48 and 49 such as punching metal, and the back side of the bent portion 35 in the width direction of the blade plate member and the indoor side end portion are directed to the outdoor side. A projecting piece 37 is provided.

これにより、特開平11−182152号公報の竪型防音防水ルーバでは、竪型防水ルーバ本来の防水、換気、排煙、採光等の諸機能を十分保持しつつ、降雨時においても防音効果、遮音効果の低下がないようにしている。   As a result, the vertical soundproof waterproof louver disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-182152 retains various functions such as the original waterproof, ventilating, smoke exhausting, and daylighting of the vertical waterproof louver while maintaining the soundproofing effect and sound insulation even during rain. The effect is not reduced.

本考案は、以上のような従来の防音ルーバをさらに改良、改善し、換気、排煙、採光等の諸機能を十分保持しつつ、降雨時においても防音効果、遮音効果の低下がない防音ルーバを提供することを目的とするものである。   The present invention further improves and improves the conventional soundproof louver as described above, and maintains the functions of ventilation, smoke exhaustion, daylighting, etc., and does not deteriorate the soundproofing effect or soundproofing effect even during rain. Is intended to provide.

本考案は、(1)縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を横積みに配置してなる横積み防音ルーバであって、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(b)前記2個の各羽根板部材の各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(c)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に上下方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、ことを特徴とする横積み防音ルーバである。
In the present invention, (1) a plurality of soundproof louvers are formed by disposing two slat members made of a plate body having an outer shape in the longitudinal cross section at external positions facing each other in the longitudinal section. A horizontal soundproof louver arranged horizontally, wherein the soundproof louver is
(A) While each said 2 blade member is comprised in a longitudinal cross-section outer side H shape,
(B) A sound absorbing material is disposed on each abdomen of each of the two blade plate members, and each of the sound absorbing materials is held by a porous holding plate member, and
(C) A horizontally stacked soundproof louver in which a plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in a frame at intervals in the vertical direction.

本考案は、(2)縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を縦積みに配置してなる縦積み防音ルーバであって、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(b)その各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(c)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に横方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、
ことを特徴とする縦積み防音ルーバである。
The present invention includes (2) a plurality of soundproof louvers in which two blade plate members each having a plate-like outer shape in the longitudinal section are arranged at intervals at external positions opposite to each other in the longitudinal section. A vertically stacked soundproof louver arranged in a vertically stacked manner, wherein the soundproof louver is
(A) While each said 2 blade member is comprised in a longitudinal cross-section outer side H shape,
(B) A sound absorbing material is disposed on each abdomen and the sound absorbing material is held by the porous holding plate member, and
(C) A plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the horizontal direction.
This is a vertically stacked soundproof louver.

本考案は、(3)縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を間隔保持部材を介して各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を横積みに配置してなる横積み防音ルーバであって、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記間隔保持部材が断面4角形状乃至断面矩形状の間隔保持部材であり、
(b)前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(c)その各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(d)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に上下方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、ことを特徴とする横積み防音ルーバである。
In the present invention, (3) two blade plate members each having a plate-like outer shape in the longitudinal cross section are arranged at intervals at external positions facing each other in the vertical cross section via a spacing member. A horizontal soundproof louver formed by horizontally arranging a plurality of soundproof louvers, wherein the soundproof louver is,
(A) The interval holding member is an interval holding member having a quadrangular cross section or a rectangular cross section,
(B) While each said 2 blade member is comprised in a longitudinal cross-section outer side H shape,
(C) A sound absorbing material is disposed on each abdomen and the sound absorbing material is held by the porous holding plate member, and
(D) A horizontal soundproof louver characterized in that a plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the vertical direction.

本考案は、(4)縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を間隔保持部材を介して各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を縦積みに配置してなる縦積み防音ルーバであって、前記防音ルーバが
(a)前記間隔保持部材が断面4角形状乃至断面矩形状の間隔保持部材であり、
(b)前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(c)その各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(d)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に横方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、
ことを特徴とする縦積み防音ルーバである。
In the present invention, (4) two blade plate members each having a plate-like outer shape in the vertical cross section are arranged at intervals at external positions facing each other in the vertical cross section via a spacing member. A vertically stacked soundproof louver in which a plurality of soundproof louvers are arranged vertically, wherein the soundproof louver is (a) the space holding member is a space holding member having a rectangular cross section or a rectangular cross section,
(B) While each said 2 blade member is comprised in a longitudinal cross-section outer side H shape,
(C) A sound absorbing material is disposed on each abdomen and the sound absorbing material is held by the porous holding plate member, and
(D) A plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the horizontal direction.
This is a vertically stacked soundproof louver.

本考案は、(5)縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を間隔保持部材を介して各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を横積みに配置してなる横積み防音ルーバであって、前記防音ルーバが
(a)前記間隔保持部材が断面3角形状の間隔保持部材であり、
(b)前記各羽根板部材を縦方向断面ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(c)その腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(d)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に上下方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、ことを特徴とする横積み防音ルーバである。
In the present invention, (5) two blade plate members each having a plate-like outer shape in the vertical cross section are arranged at intervals at external positions facing each other in the vertical cross section via a spacing member. A horizontal soundproof louver in which a plurality of soundproof louvers are arranged horizontally, wherein the soundproof louver is (a) the space retaining member is a space retaining member having a triangular cross section,
(B) Each of the blade members is configured in a longitudinal cross-sectional shape, and
(C) A sound absorbing material is disposed on the abdomen and each sound absorbing material is held by a porous holding plate member; and
(D) A horizontal soundproof louver characterized in that a plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the vertical direction.

本考案は、(6)縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を間隔保持部材を介して各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を縦積みに配置してなる縦積み防音ルーバであって、前記防音ルーバが
(a)前記間隔保持部材が断面3角形状の間隔保持部材であり、
(b)前記各羽根板部材を縦方向断面ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(c)その腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(d)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に横方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、
ことを特徴とする縦積み防音ルーバである。
In the present invention, (6) two blade plate members each having a plate-like outer shape in the vertical cross section are arranged at intervals at external positions facing each other in the vertical cross section via a spacing member. A vertically stacked soundproof louver in which a plurality of soundproof louvers are arranged vertically, wherein the soundproof louver is (a) the spacing member is a spacing member having a triangular cross section,
(B) Each of the blade members is configured in a longitudinal cross-sectional shape, and
(C) A sound absorbing material is disposed on the abdomen and each sound absorbing material is held by a porous holding plate member; and
(D) A plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the horizontal direction.
This is a vertically stacked soundproof louver.

本考案の防音ルーバによれば、防水、換気、排煙、採光等の諸機能を保持しつつ、高い防音効果、遮音効果が得られる。   According to the soundproof louver of the present invention, a high soundproofing effect and soundproofing effect can be obtained while maintaining various functions such as waterproofing, ventilation, smoke exhaustion, and daylighting.

〈本考案の前提となる防音ルーバの構造〉
まず、本考案の前提となる防音ルーバの構造について説明する。図1〜3はその構造を説明する図である。
<Soundproof louver structure that is the premise of the present invention>
First, the structure of the soundproof louver which is the premise of the present invention will be described. 1-3 is a figure explaining the structure.

防音ルーバの構造は、その基本部材として外側が縦断面ヘ字状の板体1、2からなる羽根板部材を用いる。外側が縦断面ヘ字状の板体1、2は図1(b)に示すように板体1と板体2との境目に折曲げ部K1を有する。そのうち、板体1の部分は上方へ延び、その上方で内方へ湾曲し、その端部には符号4で示すように下方へ折曲げられた下垂板を備える。一方、板体2は下方へ延び、その下端部で内側に湾曲折り返し部3を備えている。板体1と板体2とは別々の板体ではなく1枚の板でなり、1枚の板を折曲げた形で構成されているが、例えば押し出し成形により一体に構成される。   The structure of the soundproof louver uses a slat plate member composed of plates 1 and 2 whose outer sides have a rectangular cross section as a basic member. As shown in FIG. 1B, the plate bodies 1 and 2 whose outer sides have a rectangular shape in cross section have a bent portion K1 at the boundary between the plate body 1 and the plate body 2. Among them, the plate body 1 portion extends upward, curves inwardly above, and has a drooping plate bent downward as indicated by reference numeral 4 at its end. On the other hand, the plate body 2 extends downward and includes a curved folded portion 3 on the inner side at the lower end thereof. The plate 1 and the plate 2 are not separate plates but a single plate and are formed by bending a single plate, but are integrally formed by extrusion molding, for example.

板体1、2の境目の折曲げ部K1から上方へ延びた途中に内方へ向けて延びた板状部材5を設ける。板状部材5にはその他端部に板体6を設ける。図1に示す態様では、板状部材5は途中、折曲げ部K2を有するが、折曲げ部K2は必須ではなく、断面直線状でもよい。また、板体6は、下垂板4の下部(直下)の位置に、下垂板4の下端に対して間隔を置いて設け、その下端には斜め下方へ折曲げられた下垂板7を備える。K3はその折曲げ部である。板体6と下垂板7とは別々の板体ではなく1枚の板でなり、1枚の板を折曲げた形で構成されているが、例えば押し出し成形により一体に構成される。   A plate-like member 5 extending inward is provided in the middle of extending upward from the bent portion K1 of the boundary between the plates 1 and 2. The plate member 5 is provided with a plate body 6 at the other end. In the aspect shown in FIG. 1, the plate-like member 5 has a bent portion K <b> 2 on the way, but the bent portion K <b> 2 is not essential and may be linear in cross section. Further, the plate body 6 is provided at a position below (directly below) the hanging plate 4 with an interval from the lower end of the hanging plate 4, and includes a hanging plate 7 bent obliquely downward at the lower end. K3 is the bent portion. The plate body 6 and the drooping plate 7 are not separate plates but are formed as a single plate and are formed by bending a single plate, but are integrally formed by extrusion molding, for example.

図2(a)は、外側が縦断面ヘ字状の板体1、2からなる羽根板部材を取り出して示した図である。図2(a)に示す羽根板部材の腹部に吸音材10を配置する。吸音材10は収納袋に詰めるか又はシートでラップするなどにより配置する。そして、そのように配置した吸音材10をパンチングメタル等の多孔性保持板部材(多孔板)11により保持する。符号12は多孔性保持板部材11を下垂板7に固定するためのボルトである。多孔性保持板部材11の下端部は内側に湾曲した折り返し部3により係止される。吸音材としてはガラスウールや合成繊維などからなる吸音材が用いられる。収納袋やシートの材質としてはプラスチック等が用いられ、プラスチック材料には特に限定はなく、フッ素樹脂系の材料なども有効である。   FIG. 2 (a) is a view showing a blade plate member made up of plates 1 and 2 whose outer sides are in the shape of a square section. The sound absorbing material 10 is disposed on the abdomen of the slat member shown in FIG. The sound absorbing material 10 is arranged by packing it in a storage bag or by wrapping it with a sheet. And the sound-absorbing material 10 arranged in this way is held by a porous holding plate member (porous plate) 11 such as punching metal. Reference numeral 12 denotes a bolt for fixing the porous holding plate member 11 to the hanging plate 7. The lower end portion of the porous holding plate member 11 is locked by the folded portion 3 curved inward. As the sound absorbing material, a sound absorbing material made of glass wool or synthetic fiber is used. Plastic or the like is used as the material for the storage bag or sheet, and the plastic material is not particularly limited, and fluororesin-based materials are also effective.

こうして構成した防音ルーバは、図1(a)に示すように、鉄骨材等の固定材(枠体とも言う)20に直接固定する。図1(a)にはボルト−ナットで固定した場合を示しているが、防音ルーバの固定の態様は、ビス孔8を介して固定材に対して固定するなど適宜の手段、方法で行うことができる。ビス孔8を介する態様では、図1(a)で言えば、その表面側(紙面手前側)、裏面側(紙面向う側)に鉄骨材等の固定材を配置し、ビスを固定材側から固定材を介してビス孔8にねじ込むことで固定することができる。図1(a)には2個の防音ルーバを上下に間隔を置いて配置した態様を示しているが、その数は適宜選定できる。   The soundproof louver thus configured is directly fixed to a fixing material (also referred to as a frame) 20 such as a steel frame material, as shown in FIG. FIG. 1 (a) shows a case of fixing with bolts and nuts, but the soundproof louver is fixed by an appropriate means or method such as fixing to a fixing material through a screw hole 8. Can do. In the embodiment through the screw hole 8, in FIG. 1 (a), a fixing material such as a steel frame is arranged on the front surface side (front side of the paper) and the back surface side (the side facing the paper surface), and the screw is fixed from the fixing material side. It can be fixed by screwing into the screw hole 8 through a material. FIG. 1 (a) shows an embodiment in which two soundproof louvers are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, but the number thereof can be selected as appropriate.

また、それらの構成に加えて、図3に示すように、羽根板部材のうち、防音材を嵌め込む内空領域の音源側と相対する側に空気層を設けることができる。図3中、符号9で示すように、板体1の内側と防音材との間に所定幅の間隔を保つ間隔保持部材を設ける。この間隔保持部材による所定幅の間隔、すなわち板体1の内側面と防音材との間に空気層を構成し、当該空気層により防音効果をさらに高めることができる。   In addition to these configurations, as shown in FIG. 3, an air layer can be provided on the side of the blade member facing the sound source in the inner space where the soundproofing material is fitted. In FIG. 3, as indicated by reference numeral 9, an interval holding member that maintains an interval of a predetermined width is provided between the inside of the plate body 1 and the soundproofing material. A space having a predetermined width by the space holding member, that is, an air layer is formed between the inner surface of the plate 1 and the soundproofing material, and the soundproofing effect can be further enhanced by the air layer.

〈本考案(1)の態様〉
本考案(1)は、縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を横積みに配置してなる横積み防音ルーバである。そして、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(b)前記2個の各羽根板部材の各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(c)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に上下方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、ことを特徴とする。
<Aspect of the present invention (1)>
In the present invention (1), a plurality of soundproof louvers are formed by disposing two blade plate members each having a plate-like outer shape in the longitudinal cross section at external positions opposite to each other in the vertical cross section. This is a horizontal soundproof louver arranged horizontally. And the soundproof louver is
(A) While each said 2 blade member is comprised in a longitudinal cross-section outer side H shape,
(B) A sound absorbing material is disposed on each abdomen of each of the two blade plate members, and each of the sound absorbing materials is held by a porous holding plate member, and
(C) A plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the vertical direction.

図4〜5は本考案(1)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。図4(a)は防音ルーバを設置した態様を示す図、図4(b)は図4(a)を上から見た図である。図4(c)は、図4(a)に示す3個の防音ルーバのうち1個を取り出し、斜視図として示した図である。符号30は防音ルーバを取付ける枠体(躯体あるいは、支持体とも言う)を示し、符号31は外部に向けて下降傾斜した底板である。   4-5 is a figure explaining the aspect of the soundproof louver of this invention (1). FIG. 4A is a view showing an aspect in which a soundproof louver is installed, and FIG. 4B is a view of FIG. 4A as viewed from above. FIG. 4C is a perspective view of one of the three soundproof louvers shown in FIG. Reference numeral 30 denotes a frame body (also referred to as a housing or a support body) for mounting the soundproof louver, and reference numeral 31 denotes a bottom plate inclined downward toward the outside.

ここで、図4(a)〜(b)、図5は、断面図であるため、各防音ルーバを構成する羽根板部材、その腹部に配置された防音材の断面が見えていることになる。そして、その表面側(紙面手前側)と裏面側(紙面向う側)には板体、多孔板あるいはメッシュなどが配置されており、ビス孔8が位置する箇所に対応して、ビス孔8に対応する孔を持つ鉄骨材等の固定材(枠体、躯体、支持体)が配置されるが、それらの図示は省略している。この点、本考案(2)〜(6)の態様に係る図6〜10についても同様である。   Here, since FIGS. 4A to 4B and FIG. 5 are cross-sectional views, the blade plate member constituting each soundproof louver and the cross section of the soundproof material disposed on the abdomen thereof can be seen. . A plate body, perforated plate, mesh, or the like is disposed on the front surface side (front side of the paper surface) and the back surface side (side of the paper surface), corresponding to the position where the screw hole 8 is located and corresponding to the screw hole 8. A fixing material (frame body, frame, support) such as a steel frame member having a hole to be formed is disposed, but illustration thereof is omitted. This also applies to FIGS. 6 to 10 according to aspects of the present inventions (2) to (6).

本考案(1)では防音ルーバを躯体内に上下配置で等間隔に3個配置した場合を示しているが、その数は2個、4個、5個、・・・というように適宜設定することができる。この点、他の本考案〔すなわち、本考案(1)以外の本考案〕についても同様である。本明細書中、防音ルーバを横積みするとは、防音ルーバを図4(a)〜(b)のように配置することを意味する。図5は、2個の各羽根板部材から本考案(1)で設置する防音ルーバに至るまでの過程を示した図である。   In the present invention (1), a case is shown in which three soundproof louvers are arranged vertically at equal intervals in the housing, but the number thereof is set appropriately as 2, 4, 5,... be able to. This also applies to other inventions [that is, the inventions other than the invention (1)]. In this specification, to horizontally stack soundproof louvers means to arrange soundproof louvers as shown in FIGS. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a process from two blade members to a soundproof louver installed by the present invention (1).

各防音ルーバは、そのビス孔8(図1〜3、5参照)を介して枠体(躯体、支持体とも言う)に対してビス止めして固定する。図4(a)を例に説明すると、左右ペアの各羽根板(各羽根板部材)にはそれぞれ4個のビス孔8、左右合計8個のビス孔8が設けられている。ビス孔の数は、その固定役割を達成できる範囲で適宜選定することができる。この点、本考案(2)〜(6)の態様についても同様である。   Each soundproof louver is screwed and fixed to a frame (also referred to as a housing or a support) through its screw holes 8 (see FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5). Referring to FIG. 4A as an example, each of the left and right blade plates (each blade member) is provided with four screw holes 8 and a total of eight screw holes 8 on the left and right sides. The number of screw holes can be appropriately selected as long as the fixing role can be achieved. The same applies to the aspects of the present inventions (2) to (6).

図4(a)で示す断面図で言えば、紙面に直角で手前側(表側)に配置した枠体と紙面に直角で向こう側(裏側)に配置した枠体側から、それぞれ枠体を介してビスをねじ込むことで固定することができる。すなわち、羽根板部材のビス孔8に向けてビス(vis)またはネジ(螺子:screw)をねじ込むことで枠体に対して固定することができる。これらの点は、他の本考案〔すなわち、本考案(1)以外の本考案〕についても同様である。   Speaking of the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 4 (a), the frame body arranged on the near side (front side) perpendicular to the paper surface and the frame body side arranged on the opposite side (back side) perpendicular to the paper surface respectively through the frame body It can be fixed by screwing a screw. That is, the screw can be fixed to the frame body by screwing a screw (vis) or a screw (screw) toward the screw hole 8 of the blade member. These points also apply to other present inventions (that is, the present invention other than the present invention (1)).

防音材としては、ガラスウール、ガラスクロス、ロックウール、プラスチック製繊維、アルミニウム、アルミニウム合金あるいはステンレス鋼などの金属繊維(金属細線)などが使用される。本考案において使用する防音材としはそれら例示の防音材に限定されない。   As the soundproofing material, glass wool, glass cloth, rock wool, plastic fiber, metal fiber (metal thin wire) such as aluminum, aluminum alloy, or stainless steel is used. The soundproofing material used in the present invention is not limited to those exemplified soundproofing materials.

〈本考案(2)の態様〉
本考案(2)は、縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を縦積みに配置してなる縦積み防音ルーバである。そして、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(b)その各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(c)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に横方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、
ことを特徴とする。
<Aspect of the present invention (2)>
In the present invention (2), a plurality of soundproof louvers are formed by arranging two blade members each having a plate-like outer shape in the longitudinal cross section at external positions facing each other in the vertical cross section. It is a vertically stacked soundproof louver that is arranged vertically. And the soundproof louver is
(A) While each said 2 blade member is comprised in a longitudinal cross-section outer side H shape,
(B) A sound absorbing material is disposed on each abdomen and the sound absorbing material is held by the porous holding plate member, and
(C) A plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the horizontal direction.
It is characterized by that.

図6は本考案(2)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。図6(a)は防音ルーバを設置した態様を示す図、図6(b)は図6(a)中A−A線断面図である。符号30は防音ルーバを取付ける枠体(躯体、支持体とも言う)を示している。   FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining an aspect of the soundproof louver of the present invention (2). FIG. 6A is a view showing a state in which a soundproof louver is installed, and FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 6A. Reference numeral 30 denotes a frame (also referred to as a housing or a support) for mounting the soundproof louver.

本考案(2)では防音ルーバを躯体内に左右配置で等間隔に4個配置した場合を示している。本明細書中、防音ルーバを縦積みするとは防音ルーバを図6(b)のように配置することを意味する。図6(b)は横断面図であるので、各防音ルーバは紙面表面側から紙面裏面側に延びており、紙面表面側の端が各防音ルーバの上端となり、紙面裏面側の端が各防音ルーバの下端となる。2個の各羽根板部材から本考案(2)で設置する防音ルーバに至るまでの過程は図5に示すとおりである。   In the present invention (2), there is shown a case where four soundproof louvers are arranged at equal intervals in the left-right arrangement in the housing. In this specification, stacking the soundproof louvers means that the soundproof louvers are arranged as shown in FIG. Since FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view, each soundproof louver extends from the front side of the paper to the back side of the paper, the end on the front side of the paper is the upper end of each soundproof louver, and the end on the back side of the paper is each soundproof louver. It becomes the lower end of the louver. The process from the two blade members to the soundproof louver installed in the present invention (2) is as shown in FIG.

各防音ルーバは、そのビス孔8(図1〜3、5参照)を介して枠体(躯体とも言う)30に対してビス止めして固定する。図6(b)を例に説明すると、上下ペアの各羽根板にはそれぞれ4個のビス孔8、左右合計8個のビス孔8が設けられている。図6(b)で示す断面図で言えば、紙面に直角で手前側(表側)の枠体と紙面に直角で向こう側(裏側)の枠体側からそれぞれ枠体を介してビスをねじ込むことで固定することができる。この点、他の本考案〔すなわち、本考案(2)以外の本考案〕についても同様である。   Each soundproof louver is screwed and fixed to a frame (also referred to as a housing) 30 through its screw holes 8 (see FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5). Referring to FIG. 6B as an example, each of the blades in the upper and lower pairs is provided with four screw holes 8 and a total of eight screw holes 8 on the left and right. In the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 6B, screws are screwed through the frame body from the frame body on the front side (front side) perpendicular to the paper surface and the frame body side on the opposite side (back side) perpendicular to the paper surface. Can be fixed. This also applies to other inventions [that is, the inventions other than the invention (2)].

〈本考案(3)の態様〉
本考案(3)は、縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を間隔保持部材を介して各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を横積みに配置してなる横積み防音ルーバである。そして、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記間隔保持部材が断面4角形状乃至断面矩形状の間隔保持部材であり、
(b)前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(c)その各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(d)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に上下方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、ことを特徴とする。
<Aspect of the present invention (3)>
In the present invention (3), two blade plate members each having a plate-like outer shape in the longitudinal cross section are arranged at intervals at external positions facing each other in the vertical cross section via a spacing member. A horizontal soundproof louver in which a plurality of soundproof louvers are arranged horizontally. And the soundproof louver is
(A) The interval holding member is an interval holding member having a quadrangular cross section or a rectangular cross section,
(B) While each said 2 blade member is comprised in a longitudinal cross-section outer side H shape,
(C) A sound absorbing material is disposed on each abdomen and the sound absorbing material is held by the porous holding plate member, and
(D) A plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the vertical direction.

図7は本考案(3)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。図7(a)は防音ルーバを設置した態様を示す図、図7(b)は図7(a)を上から見た図である。図7(c)は、本考案(3)の防音ルーバに係る間隔保持部材、すなわちアタッチメント(幅Xをもつ取付け具)Sを取り出して示した図である。図7(c)に示すように、アタッチメントSの幅Xを増減させることにより、防音ルーバ全体としての幅を調整することができる。   FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining an aspect of the soundproof louver of the present invention (3). FIG. 7A is a view showing an aspect in which a soundproof louver is installed, and FIG. 7B is a view of FIG. 7A as viewed from above. FIG. 7 (c) is a view showing an interval holding member, that is, an attachment (attachment having a width X) S according to the soundproof louver of the present invention (3). As shown in FIG. 7C, the width of the entire soundproof louver can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the width X of the attachment S.

図7(a)に示すように幅をもつアタッチメントSを配置することにより、防音ルーバの幅を広げ、吸音性能、防音性能をより高めることができる。また、図7(a)に示すように幅をもつアタッチメントS自体に防音材を配置することにより、防音ルーバの吸音性能、防音性能をより高めることができる。アタッチメントSとこれを挟んだ左右両側の防音ルーバとの結合ははめ込み形式で一体化することができる。   By arranging the attachment S having a width as shown in FIG. 7A, the width of the soundproof louver can be increased, and the sound absorption performance and soundproof performance can be further enhanced. Moreover, by arranging the soundproofing material on the attachment S itself having a width as shown in FIG. 7A, the sound absorbing performance and soundproofing performance of the soundproof louver can be further enhanced. The attachment S and the soundproof louvers on both the left and right sides sandwiching the attachment S can be integrated by fitting.

〈本考案(4)の態様〉
本考案(4)は、縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を間隔保持部材を介して各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を縦積みに配置してなる縦積み防音ルーバである。そして、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記間隔保持部材が断面4角形状乃至断面矩形状の間隔保持部材であり、
(b)前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(c)その各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(d)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に横方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、
ことを特徴とする。
<Aspect of the present invention (4)>
In the present invention (4), two blade plate members each having a plate-like outer shape in the vertical cross section are arranged at intervals at external positions facing each other in the vertical cross section via a spacing member. This is a vertically stacked soundproof louver in which a plurality of soundproof louvers are arranged vertically. And the soundproof louver is
(A) The interval holding member is an interval holding member having a quadrangular cross section or a rectangular cross section,
(B) While each said 2 blade member is comprised in a longitudinal cross-section outer side H shape,
(C) A sound absorbing material is disposed on each abdomen and the sound absorbing material is held by the porous holding plate member, and
(D) A plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the horizontal direction.
It is characterized by that.

図8は本考案(4)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。本考案(4)の防音ルーバは、前述本考案(3)の防音ルーバである図7の防音ルーバの設置態様を縦積みにしたものに相当している。図8(a)は防音ルーバを設置した態様を示す図、図8(b)は図8(a)中A−A線断面図である。符号30は防音ルーバを取付ける枠体(躯体とも言う)を示している。   FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining an aspect of the soundproof louver of the present invention (4). The soundproof louver of the present invention (4) corresponds to a vertically stacked installation of the soundproof louver of FIG. 7 which is the soundproof louver of the present invention (3). FIG. 8A is a view showing a state in which a soundproof louver is installed, and FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 8A. Reference numeral 30 denotes a frame (also referred to as a housing) for mounting the soundproof louver.

図8(c)は、本考案(4)の防音ルーバに係る間隔保持部材、すなわちアタッチメント(幅Xをもつ取付け具)Sを取り出して示した図である。図8(c)に示すように、アタッチメントSの幅Xを増減させることにより、防音ルーバ全体としての幅を調整することができる。   FIG. 8 (c) is a view showing an interval holding member, that is, an attachment (attachment having a width X) S according to the soundproof louver of the present invention (4). As shown in FIG. 8C, the width of the entire soundproof louver can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the width X of the attachment S.

図8(b)では防音ルーバを躯体内に左右配置で等間隔に3個配置した場合を示しているが、防音ルーバの数は必要数配置することができる。本考案(4)において、防音ルーバを縦積みするとは防音ルーバを図8(b)のように配置することを意味する。各防音ルーバは、そのビス孔8(図1〜3、5参照)を介して枠体(躯体とも言う)30に対してビス止めして固定する。   FIG. 8B shows a case where three soundproof louvers are arranged at equal intervals in the left-right arrangement in the housing, but the required number of soundproof louvers can be arranged. In the present invention (4), vertically stacking soundproof louvers means arranging the soundproof louvers as shown in FIG. Each soundproof louver is screwed and fixed to a frame (also referred to as a housing) 30 through its screw holes 8 (see FIGS. 1 to 3 and 5).

〈本考案(5)の態様〉
本考案(5)は、縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を間隔保持部材を介して各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を横積みに配置してなる横積み防音ルーバである。そして、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記間隔保持部材が断面3角形状の間隔保持部材であり、
(b)前記各羽根板部材を縦方向断面ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(c)その腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(d)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に上下方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、ことを特徴とする。
<Aspect of the present invention (5)>
In the present invention (5), two blade plate members each having a plate-like outer shape in the vertical cross section are arranged at intervals at external positions facing each other in the vertical cross section via a spacing member. A horizontal soundproof louver in which a plurality of soundproof louvers are arranged horizontally. And the soundproof louver is
(A) The spacing member is a spacing member having a triangular cross section;
(B) Each of the blade members is configured in a longitudinal cross-sectional shape, and
(C) A sound absorbing material is disposed on the abdomen and each sound absorbing material is held by a porous holding plate member; and
(D) A plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the vertical direction.

図9は本考案(5)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。図9(a)は防音ルーバを設置した態様を示す図、図9(b)は図9(a)を上から見た図である。図9(c)は、本考案(5)の防音ルーバに係る間隔保持部材、すなわちアタッチメント(角度θをもつ取付け具)Tを取り出して示した図である。図9(c)に示すように、アタッチメントTの角度θを増減させることにより、アタッチメントTの両サイドの防音ルーバの傾斜角度を調整することができる。   FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining an embodiment of the soundproof louver of the present invention (5). FIG. 9A is a view showing a mode in which a soundproof louver is installed, and FIG. 9B is a view of FIG. 9A as viewed from above. FIG. 9 (c) is a view showing an interval holding member, that is, an attachment (attachment having an angle θ) T according to the soundproof louver of the present invention (5). As shown in FIG. 9C, the inclination angle of the soundproof louvers on both sides of the attachment T can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the angle θ of the attachment T.

図9(a)に示すように角度θをもつアタッチメントTを配置することにより、対をなす防音ルーバ間の広がり角度を広げ(両サイドの防音ルーバ間の角度を広げ)、ひいて両防音ルーバ間の幅を末広がりに広げることができる。これにより、開口率をより大きくでき、また吸音性能、防音性能をより高めることができる。また、図9(a)に示すように角度θをもつアタッチメントT自体に防音材を配置することにより、防音ルーバの吸音性能、防音性能をより高めることができる。   As shown in FIG. 9A, by disposing the attachment T having an angle θ, the spread angle between the pair of soundproof louvers is widened (the angle between the soundproof louvers on both sides is widened), and the two soundproof louvers are pulled. The width between them can be widened. Thereby, an aperture ratio can be enlarged more and sound absorption performance and soundproof performance can be improved more. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 9A, the sound absorption performance and soundproof performance of the soundproof louver can be further improved by arranging the soundproofing material on the attachment T itself having the angle θ.

アタッチメントTとこれを挟んだ左右両側の防音ルーバとの結合は嵌め込み形式で一体化することができる。また、アタッチメントTは、図9(c)中、例えば符号Z(矢印)で示す箇所にビス孔を設け、図9(a)で示す断面図で言えば、紙面に直角で手前側(表側)の枠体と紙面に直角で向こう側(裏側)の枠体側から、それぞれの枠体を介してビス孔にビスをねじ込むことで固定するなど、適宜の手段で固定することができる。この点は本考案(6)についても同様である。   The attachment T and the soundproof louvers on both the left and right sides sandwiching the attachment T can be integrated in a fitting manner. In addition, the attachment T is provided with a screw hole at a location indicated by, for example, a symbol Z (arrow) in FIG. 9C, and in the cross-sectional view shown in FIG. 9A, the attachment T is perpendicular to the paper surface (front side). It can be fixed by appropriate means such as fixing by screwing screws into screw holes through the respective frame bodies from the frame body side at right angles to the frame body and the paper surface on the other side (back side). This also applies to the present invention (6).

〈本考案(6)の態様〉
本考案(6)は、縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を間隔保持部材を介して各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を縦積みに配置してなる縦積み防音ルーバである。そして、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記間隔保持部材が断面3角形状の間隔保持部材であり、
(b)前記各羽根板部材を縦方向断面ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(c)その腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(d)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に横方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、
ことを特徴とする。
<Aspect of the present invention (6)>
In the present invention (6), two blade plate members each having a plate-like outer shape in the vertical cross section are arranged at intervals at external positions facing each other in the vertical cross section via a spacing member. This is a vertically stacked soundproof louver in which a plurality of soundproof louvers are arranged vertically. And the soundproof louver is
(A) The spacing member is a spacing member having a triangular cross section;
(B) Each of the blade members is configured in a longitudinal cross-sectional shape, and
(C) A sound absorbing material is disposed on the abdomen and each sound absorbing material is held by a porous holding plate member; and
(D) A plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the horizontal direction.
It is characterized by that.

図10は本考案(6)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。本考案(6)の防音ルーバは、前述本考案(5)の防音ルーバである図9の防音ルーバの設置態様を縦積みにしたもの(防音ルーバを縦置きに設置したもの)に相当している。図10(a)は防音ルーバを設置した態様を示す図、図10(b)は図10(a)中A−A線断面図である。符号30は防音ルーバを取付ける枠体(躯体とも言う)を示している。   FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining an embodiment of the soundproof louver of the present invention (6). The soundproof louver of the present invention (6) corresponds to the soundproof louver of FIG. 9 which is the soundproof louver of the present invention (5), which is vertically stacked (the soundproof louvers are vertically installed). Yes. FIG. 10A is a view showing a state in which a soundproof louver is installed, and FIG. 10B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. Reference numeral 30 denotes a frame (also referred to as a housing) for mounting the soundproof louver.

図10(c)は、本考案(6)の防音ルーバに係る間隔保持部材、すなわちアタッチメント(角度θをもつ取付け具)Tを取り出して示した図である。図10(c)に示すように、アタッチメントTの角度θを増減させることにより、防音ルーバ全体としての幅を調整することができる。ここで上記“防音ルーバ全体としての幅”とは、アタッチメントTの幅と当該アタッチメントTを挟んだ両防音ルーバの幅とを合わせた幅を意味する。   FIG. 10 (c) is a view showing an interval holding member, that is, an attachment (attachment having an angle θ) T according to the soundproof louver of the present invention (6). As shown in FIG. 10C, the width of the entire soundproof louver can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the angle θ of the attachment T. Here, the “width of the soundproof louver as a whole” means a width obtained by combining the width of the attachment T and the widths of both soundproof louvers across the attachment T.

図10(b)では防音ルーバを躯体内に左右縦置き配置で等間隔に3個配置した場合を示しているが、防音ルーバの数は必要数配置することができる。本考案(6)において、防音ルーバを縦積みするとは防音ルーバを図10(b)のように配置することを意味する。各防音ルーバは、そのビス孔8を介して枠体(躯体とも言う)30に対してビス止めして固定する。枠体30の側から羽根板部材のビス孔8に向けてビス(vis)またはネジ(螺子:screw)をねじ込むことで枠体30に対して固定することができる。   FIG. 10B shows a case where three soundproof louvers are arranged at equal intervals in the left-right vertical arrangement in the housing, but the necessary number of soundproof louvers can be arranged. In the present invention (6), vertically stacking soundproof louvers means arranging the soundproof louvers as shown in FIG. Each soundproof louver is screwed and fixed to a frame (also referred to as a housing) 30 through its screw holes 8. It can fix with respect to the frame 30 by screwing a vis or a screw (screw: screw) toward the screw hole 8 of a blade member from the frame 30 side.

図10(c)に示すように、アタッチメントTの角度θを増減させることにより、アタッチメントTの両サイドの防音ルーバの傾斜角度を調整することができる。図10(b)〜(c)に示すように角度θをもつアタッチメントTを配置することにより、アタッチメントTの両サイドの防音ルーバの傾斜角度を広げ、ひいて両防音ルーバの幅を末広がりに広げることができ、吸音性能、防音性能をより高めることができる。   As shown in FIG. 10C, the inclination angle of the soundproof louvers on both sides of the attachment T can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the angle θ of the attachment T. By arranging the attachment T having the angle θ as shown in FIGS. 10B to 10C, the inclination angle of the soundproof louvers on both sides of the attachment T is widened, and the width of both soundproof louvers is widened to the end. Therefore, the sound absorption performance and sound insulation performance can be further enhanced.

また、図10(a)に示すように角度θをもつアタッチメントT自体に防音材を配置することにより、防音ルーバの吸音性能、防音性能をより高めることができる。アタッチメントTとこれを挟んだ左右両側の防音ルーバとの結合は、いわゆる嵌め込み形式で一体化することができる。   Moreover, as shown in FIG. 10A, the sound absorbing performance and soundproof performance of the soundproof louver can be further improved by arranging the soundproofing material on the attachment T itself having the angle θ. The attachment T and the soundproof louvers on both the left and right sides sandwiching the attachment T can be integrated in a so-called fitting manner.

図1は、本考案の前提となる防音ルーバの構造について説明する図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a soundproof louver which is a premise of the present invention. 図2は、本考案の前提となる防音ルーバの構造について説明する図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a soundproof louver which is a premise of the present invention. 図3は、本考案の前提となる防音ルーバの構造について説明する図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the structure of a soundproof louver which is a premise of the present invention. 図4は、本考案(1)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an aspect of the soundproof louver of the present invention (1). 図5は、本考案(1)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an aspect of the soundproof louver of the present invention (1). 図6は、本考案(2)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining an aspect of the soundproof louver of the present invention (2). 図7は、本考案(3)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining an aspect of the soundproof louver of the present invention (3). 図8は、本考案(4)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining an aspect of the soundproof louver of the present invention (4). 図9は、本考案(5)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining an aspect of the soundproof louver of the present invention (5). 図10は、本考案(6)の防音ルーバの態様を説明する図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining an aspect of the soundproof louver of the present invention (6). 図11は、先行技術(特開昭61−098890号公報)に記載の防音防水ルーバの態様例を説明する図である。FIG. 11 is a diagram for explaining an example of the soundproof and waterproof louver described in the prior art (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-098890). 図12は、先行技術(特開平11−182152号公報)に記載の防音防水ルーバの態様例を説明する図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram for explaining an example of a soundproof and waterproof louver described in the prior art (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-182152).

1、2 縦断面ヘ字状の板体
K1 板体1と板体2との境目の折曲げ部
K2 板状部材5の折曲げ部
K3 板体6と下垂板7との折曲げ部
3 湾曲折り返し部
4 下方へ折曲げられた下垂板
5 折曲げ部K1から上方へ延びた途中に設け、内方へ向けて延びた板状部材
6 板状部材5の他端部(板体1と相対する側)に設けた板体
7 板体6の下端から斜め下方へ折曲げて設けた下垂板
8 ビス孔
9 間隔保持部材
S、T アタッチメント
20 固定材(鉄骨材等の固定材)
30 枠体(躯体)
31 外部に向けて下降傾斜した底板
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 2 Longitudinal cross-sectional plate body K1 Bending part of the boundary of the board body 1 and the board body K2 Bending part of the plate-like member 5 K3 Bending part of the board body 6 and the drooping board 7 3 Curve Folded portion 4 Lower plate bent downward 5 Plate member provided in the middle extending upward from the bent portion K1 and extending inward 6 The other end of the plate member 5 (relative to the plate 1) 7) Plate plate provided by bending obliquely downward from the lower end of the plate body 8 Screw hole 9 Spacing member S, T Attachment 20 Fixing material (fixing material such as steel frame)
30 frame (frame)
31 Bottom plate inclined downward toward the outside

Claims (7)

縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を横積みに配置してなる横積み防音ルーバであって、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(b)前記2個の各羽根板部材の各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(c)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に上下方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、ことを特徴とする横積み防音ルーバ。
A plurality of soundproof louvers, in which two blade members each having a plate-like outer shape in the longitudinal section are arranged at an external position facing each other in the longitudinal section, are arranged horizontally. A horizontal soundproof louver, wherein the soundproof louver is
(A) While each said 2 blade member is comprised in a longitudinal cross-section outer side H shape,
(B) A sound absorbing material is disposed on each abdomen of each of the two blade plate members, and each of the sound absorbing materials is held by a porous holding plate member, and
(C) A horizontal soundproof louver, wherein a plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the vertical direction.
縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を縦積みに配置してなる縦積み防音ルーバであって、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(b)その各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(c)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に横方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、
ことを特徴とする縦積み防音ルーバ。
A plurality of soundproof louvers, in which two blade members each having a plate-like outer shape in the longitudinal section are arranged at intervals in the external positions facing the outer sides of the longitudinal sections, are vertically arranged. A vertically stacked soundproof louver, wherein the soundproof louver is
(A) While each said 2 blade member is comprised in a longitudinal cross-section outer side H shape,
(B) A sound absorbing material is disposed on each abdomen and the sound absorbing material is held by the porous holding plate member, and
(C) A plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the horizontal direction.
A vertically stacked soundproof louver.
縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を間隔保持部材を介して各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を横積みに配置してなる横積み防音ルーバであって、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記間隔保持部材が断面4角形状乃至断面矩形状の間隔保持部材であり、
(b)前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(c)その各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(d)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に上下方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、ことを特徴とする横積み防音ルーバ。
A plurality of soundproof louvers are formed by arranging two blade members made of a plate body having an outer shape in the longitudinal cross section at an external position facing each other in the longitudinal cross section through a spacing member. Horizontally soundproof louvers arranged in a stack, wherein the soundproof louvers are:
(A) The interval holding member is an interval holding member having a quadrangular cross section or a rectangular cross section,
(B) While each said 2 blade member is comprised in a longitudinal cross-section outer side H shape,
(C) A sound absorbing material is disposed on each abdomen and the sound absorbing material is held by the porous holding plate member, and
(D) A horizontal soundproof louver, wherein a plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the vertical direction.
縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を間隔保持部材を介して各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を縦積みに配置してなる縦積み防音ルーバであって、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記間隔保持部材が断面4角形状乃至断面矩形状の間隔保持部材であり、
(b)前記2個の各羽根板部材を縦断面外側ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(c)その各腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(d)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に横方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、
ことを特徴とする縦積み防音ルーバ。
A plurality of soundproof louvers are formed by arranging two blade members made of a plate body having an outer shape in the longitudinal section at intervals at external positions facing each other in the longitudinal section via a spacing member. A vertically stacked soundproof louver arranged in a stack, wherein the soundproof louver is
(A) The interval holding member is an interval holding member having a quadrangular cross section or a rectangular cross section,
(B) While each said 2 blade member is comprised in a longitudinal cross-section outer side H shape,
(C) A sound absorbing material is disposed on each abdomen and the sound absorbing material is held by the porous holding plate member, and
(D) A plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the horizontal direction.
A vertically stacked soundproof louver.
縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を間隔保持部材を介して各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を横積みに配置してなる横積み防音ルーバであって、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記間隔保持部材が断面3角形状の間隔保持部材であり、
(b)前記各羽根板部材を縦方向断面ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(c)その腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(d)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に上下方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、ことを特徴とする横積み防音ルーバ。
A plurality of soundproof louvers are formed by arranging two blade members made of a plate body having an outer shape in the longitudinal cross section at an external position facing each other in the longitudinal cross section through a spacing member. Horizontally soundproof louvers arranged in a stack, wherein the soundproof louvers are:
(A) The spacing member is a spacing member having a triangular cross section;
(B) Each of the blade members is configured in a longitudinal cross-sectional shape, and
(C) A sound absorbing material is disposed on the abdomen and each sound absorbing material is held by a porous holding plate member; and
(D) A horizontal soundproof louver, wherein a plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the vertical direction.
縦断面外側がヘ字状の板体からなる羽根板部材の2個を間隔保持部材を介して各縦断面外側が相対する外部位置に間隔を置いて配置してなる防音ルーバの複数個を縦積みに配置してなる縦積み防音ルーバであって、前記防音ルーバが、
(a)前記間隔保持部材が断面3角形状の間隔保持部材であり、
(b)前記各羽根板部材を縦方向断面ヘ字状に構成するとともに、
(c)その腹部に吸音材を配置してそれぞれ当該吸音材を多孔性保持板部材により保持し、且つ、
(d)前記防音ルーバの複数個を枠内に横方向に間隔を置いて配置し固定してなる、
ことを特徴とする縦積み防音ルーバ。
A plurality of soundproof louvers are formed by arranging two blade members made of a plate body having an outer shape in the longitudinal section at intervals at external positions facing each other in the longitudinal section via a spacing member. A vertically stacked soundproof louver arranged in a stack, wherein the soundproof louver is
(A) The spacing member is a spacing member having a triangular cross section;
(B) Each of the blade members is configured in a longitudinal cross-sectional shape, and
(C) A sound absorbing material is disposed on the abdomen and each sound absorbing material is held by a porous holding plate member; and
(D) A plurality of the soundproof louvers are arranged and fixed in the frame at intervals in the horizontal direction.
A vertically stacked soundproof louver.
請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の防音ルーバにおいて、前記羽根材の内空に吸音材を嵌め込んでなり、前記羽根材のうち、吸音材を嵌め込む内空領域の音源側と相対する側に空気層を設けてなることを特徴とする防音ルーバ。
The soundproof louver according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a sound absorbing material is fitted into an inner space of the blade material, and a sound source side of an inner space region into which the sound absorbing material is fitted among the blade materials; A soundproof louver characterized in that an air layer is provided on opposite sides.
JP2010006455U 2010-09-28 2010-09-28 Soundproof louver Expired - Fee Related JP3164660U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200467772Y1 (en) * 2011-05-26 2013-07-04 주식회사 에이브이티 Noise reduction louver
KR101381810B1 (en) * 2012-02-29 2014-04-07 에코리아 주식회사 Ventilating apparatus for soundproof facilities and soundproof facilities having the same
JP2015203207A (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-11-16 株式会社高知丸高 Soundproof cover set for vibrohammer
JP2017206938A (en) * 2016-05-17 2017-11-24 清水建設株式会社 Sound insulation louver
CN109383734A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-26 无锡德林防务装备股份有限公司 Return air grid with sound insulation function
RU193071U1 (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-10-11 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЮнисТрейд" PROTECTION PANEL

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200467772Y1 (en) * 2011-05-26 2013-07-04 주식회사 에이브이티 Noise reduction louver
KR101381810B1 (en) * 2012-02-29 2014-04-07 에코리아 주식회사 Ventilating apparatus for soundproof facilities and soundproof facilities having the same
JP2015203207A (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-11-16 株式会社高知丸高 Soundproof cover set for vibrohammer
JP2017206938A (en) * 2016-05-17 2017-11-24 清水建設株式会社 Sound insulation louver
CN109383734A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-26 无锡德林防务装备股份有限公司 Return air grid with sound insulation function
RU193071U1 (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-10-11 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЮнисТрейд" PROTECTION PANEL

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