JP3162088U - Simple partition for shelter - Google Patents

Abstract

Provided is a simple shelter for a shelter that can be easily assembled by anyone without requiring a simple connection part as well as having a simple structure. SOLUTION: A first side part 11 in which a plurality of insertion pieces are formed at a side end portion and a plurality of protrusions are formed at an upper end portion, and an insertion hole into which the insertion piece can be inserted into the side end portion. A plurality of projecting pieces on the upper end portion, and a projecting piece 23a on both side end portions and a second side part 21 provided with a folding portion 23b on the inner side thereof, and the first and first A jig insertion portion is provided at a position close to the lower joint portion of the two side parts 11 and 21, and an insertion hole to be inserted into the projecting piece at the upper end of the first and second side parts is provided at the periphery thereof. A simple partition for evacuation shelters is provided, characterized in that each member is assembled with a top plate part and a floor part laid inside the side part. [Selection] Figure 7

Description

This invention relates to a simple partition for an evacuation shelter that is used to protect each person's privacy at an evacuation shelter.

Conventionally, the following prior arts are known as those using corrugated cardboard in this type of simplified partition for shelters.
JP 2003-129593 A (refer to Patent Document 1), JP 2005-133508 A (refer to Patent Document 2), and JP 2006-328834 A (refer to Patent Document 3) describe a partition plate made of cardboard. In connection with a utility model registration No. 3137255 (see Patent Document 4), a room R surrounded by wall materials is constructed by joining the vertical edges of a plurality of rectangular cardboard panels. Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2005-139802 (refer to Patent Document 5) describes a shared space structure in which an assembly-type simple assembly house can be connected to and shut off from an external space by opening and closing a door.

JP 2003-129593 A JP 2005-133508 A JP 2006-328834 A Utility Model Registration No. 3137255 JP 2005-139802 A

However, in any simple shelter for shelters that uses any of the above-mentioned cardboards, the simple partition for shelters that can be easily assembled by anyone can be easily assembled, as well as having a simple structure. It was not something to offer.
Therefore, the present invention is intended to provide a simple partition for a refuge that anyone can easily assemble without requiring a simple connection part as well as a simple structure.

That is, the simplified partition for evacuation shelters of the present invention includes a first side part in which a plurality of insertion pieces are formed at the side end portion and a plurality of protrusions are formed at the upper end portion, and the insertion piece is inserted into the side end portion. And a second side part having a plurality of projecting pieces formed at the upper end portion, and the projecting pieces at both side end portions having folding portions inside thereof. A jig insertion portion is provided at a position close to the joint portion at the bottom of the first and second side parts,
A top plate part provided with an insertion hole at the periphery of the first and second side surface parts;
With floor parts laid inside the side parts,
A pair of assembly parts in which the first side part and the second side part are assembled in an L shape by inserting the insertion piece into the insertion hole, and the first side part and the second side part are assembled. Side parts are assembled to a wall body having four side walls by inserting the insertion piece into the insertion hole,
Also, the top plate parts are inserted into the projecting pieces projecting on the wall body, the top plate parts are assembled on the four side walls, and then the folded portions of the projecting pieces on both side ends are folded inward. ,
The projecting pieces at both end portions of the first side part and the second side part that are close to each other are connected and fixed with a jig, and the jig insertion part provided at a position close to the lower joint is cured. It is characterized by being connected and fixed with a tool.

In the simplified partition for a refuge of this invention, the first and second side parts can be selected from a type in which the side is closed and a type in which a door that can be opened and closed is integrally formed on the side. Is also a feature.

The simplified partition for evacuation shelters of this invention has a jig insertion portion provided at a position close to the joint portion at the lower part of the first and second side parts, comprising a jig insertion hole. It is also characterized in that the engagement piece of the L-shaped jig is fitted and fixed.

The simplified partition for a refuge according to the present invention is characterized in that the projecting pieces on both side end portions of the first side part and the second side part which are adjacent to each other are connected and fixed with an L-shaped jig. To do.

The simplified partition for a evacuation shelter of the present invention is such that a wall body having four side walls by inserting the first side part and the second side part into the insertion hole and inserting the insertion piece into the insertion hole It is also characterized by laying floor parts.

According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a simple partition for a refuge that anyone can easily assemble without requiring a simple connection part as well as a simple structure.
In addition, it is possible to provide a simple partition for a shelter that can be stacked and conveyed in the form of a sheet, can be easily disassembled, and can be used repeatedly by assembling and disassembling.

It is an expanded view which shows the 1st side part. It is an expanded view which shows a 2nd side part. It is an expanded view which shows the 1st side part of the type which integrally formed the door which can be opened and closed on the side. It is an expanded view which shows the 2nd side part of the type which integrally formed the door which can be opened and closed on the side. It is an expanded view which shows a top plate part. It is an expanded view which shows floor parts. It is a principal part expansion perspective view of the state which folded the folding part of the protrusion of the both-sides edge part of the said 1st and 2nd side part upper part inside. It is a principal part expansion perspective view of the state which folded the folding part of the protrusion of the said both edge part inside, and attached the L-shaped jig | tool. It is a principal part expansion perspective view of the state where the jig insertion hole provided in the position close to the joined part of the lower part of each said side part was connected and fixed with the L-shaped jig. It is a perspective view of a completed state.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of a simplified partition for a refuge according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIGS. 1 to 4 show a first side part 22 and a second side part 21 in a simplified partition for a refuge according to the present invention. The first side part 11 has a plurality of insertion pieces 12 at a side end portion. A plurality of protruding pieces 13 are formed at the upper end portion.
Further, the second side part 21 is formed with an insertion hole 22 into which the insertion piece 12 can be inserted at the side end portion, a plurality of protrusions 23 at the upper end portion, and protrusions 23a at both end portions. The folding part 23b is provided inside.

The first and second side parts 11 and 21 are divided into two types, that is, a type whose side is closed as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and a right and left from the center as shown in FIGS. A so-called double doors 15 and 25 that can be opened and closed in a shape can be selected from those integrally formed on the side surface.
In the figure, the doors 15 and 25 are formed so that the upper part becomes an arch shape when the left and right door members are closed, but the shape of the doors 15 and 25 is not limited to such an arch shape, It can be made into an appropriate shape from the viewpoint of strength, appearance and the like. Moreover, the upper end part of the doors 15 and 25, the part handled by hand in opening / closing operation, the contact part with another member, etc. can also be reinforced with various reinforcing materials.

Then, the first side part 11 and the second side part 21 are assembled in an L shape by inserting the insertion piece 12 into the insertion hole 22 and each pair of assembly parts 10 and 20 (FIG. 10). The first side surface part 11 and the second side surface part 21 located outside the pair of assembly parts 10 and 20 are inserted into the insertion hole 22 and the four side surfaces are inserted into the insertion hole 22. Assemble the wall with side walls.
In addition, jig insertion portions 14 and 24 each having a rectangular jig insertion hole are provided at positions close to the lower joint portions of the first and second side surface parts 11 and 21.

FIG. 5 shows a top plate part 31 to be mounted on the first and second side parts 11, 21, and the top plate part 31 is arranged on the periphery of the first and second side parts 11, 11. An insertion hole 32 to be inserted into the protruding pieces 13 and 23 at the upper end of 21 is provided.
In the figure, this top plate part 31 is a set of two pieces, and the insertion hole 32 is not provided in the joining portion of the two pieces. The insertion holes 32a at the four corners of the top plate part 31 are formed to be longer corresponding to the protruding pieces 23a at both end portions.

FIG. 6 shows a floor part 41 laid on the inside of a wall body having four side walls by the side parts 11, 21. In this example, the floor part 41 is not provided with a connecting means to the side parts 11, 21, etc., but it is free to use a connecting structure, a connecting jig, or the like.

When assembling the simple partition for the evacuation shelter of the present invention, as described above, the first side part 11 and the second side part 21 are inserted into the insertion hole 22 and the insertion piece 12 is inserted into the insertion hole 22. A pair of assembly parts 10 and 20 are assembled in a letter shape, and the first side part 11 and the second side part 21 positioned outside the pair of assembly parts 10 and 20 are connected to the insertion piece 12. Is inserted into the insertion hole 22 and assembled to a wall body having four side walls.

Thereafter, the insertion holes 32 of the top plate part 31 are fitted into the projecting pieces 13 and 23 protruding above the wall body, and the top plate part 31 is assembled to the side walls of the four circumferences.
Next, as shown in FIG. 7, the folding parts 23b of the projecting pieces 23a at both end portions adjacent to the first side part 11 and the second side part 21 are folded inward, and the projecting pieces 23a are connected to each other. Connect and fix with a jig.
The jig comprises an L-shaped jig 51, the vertical section of which is U-shaped to form an engaging portion 52, and is fitted and fixed into the U-groove from above the protruding piece 23a. . Reference numeral 53 denotes a reinforcing plate that connects the upper ends of the L-shaped portions of the L-shaped jig 51, and holds the L-shaped jig 51 in an L-shape.

In addition, the L-shaped jig 51 is inserted into jig insertion portions 14 and 24 each having a rectangular jig insertion hole provided at a position close to the lower joint portion of the first and second side parts 11 and 21. The engaging portion 52 is fitted and fixed.
Finally, a wall body having four side walls made of the first side part 11 and the second side part 21 is completed when a floor part 41 is laid on the inside.

In the completed state of the simplified shelter for the evacuation shelter of this invention shown in FIG. 10, the user opens the doors 15 and 25 of the first and second side parts 11 and 21 having doors 15 and 25 that can be opened and closed on the side. The doors 15 and 25 may be pushed out and pushed out to enter the inside. In addition to being easy to assemble as described above, the fact that the entrance and exit are extremely free is a great advantage of the simple partition for an evacuation shelter of the present invention.
According to the simplified partition for evacuation shelters of the present invention, the user's privacy is sufficiently maintained, and the stress in the long-term evacuation life can be relieved to a considerable extent.

In addition to the simple shelter for evacuation shelters of this device, the main purpose is to be used in evacuation shelters. Needless to say, it can be used for various applications.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Assembly part 11 1st side surface part 12 Insertion piece 13 Projection piece 14 Jig insertion part 15 Door 20 Assembly part 21 2nd side surface part 22 Insertion hole 23 Projection piece 23a Projection piece 23b of both ends Part 24 jig insertion part 25 door 31 top plate part 32 insertion hole 32a insertion hole 41 floor part 51 L-shaped jig 52 engaging part 53 reinforcing plate

Claims (5)

A first side part in which a plurality of insertion pieces are formed in the side end portion and a plurality of protrusions are formed in the upper end portion, and an insertion hole into which the insertion piece can be inserted in the side end portion, and an upper end portion A plurality of projecting pieces, a projecting piece on both side ends having a second side part provided with a folding part on the inside, and joining the lower parts of the first and second side parts A jig insertion part is provided at a position close to the part,
A top plate part provided with an insertion hole at the periphery of the first and second side surface parts;
With floor parts laid inside the side parts,
A pair of assembly parts in which the first side part and the second side part are assembled in an L shape by inserting the insertion piece into the insertion hole, and the first side part and the second side part are assembled. Side parts are assembled to a wall body having four side walls by inserting the insertion piece into the insertion hole,
Also, the top plate parts are inserted into the four side walls by inserting the top plate part insertion holes into the projecting pieces projecting above the wall body, and then the folded parts of the projecting pieces on both side ends of the top plate parts are inside. Folded in,
The projecting pieces at both end portions of the first side part and the second side part that are close to each other are connected and fixed with a jig, and the jig insertion part provided at a position close to the lower joint is cured. A simple partition for shelters, characterized by being connected and fixed with tools. The evacuation according to claim 1, wherein the first and second side parts can be selected from a type in which a side is closed and a type in which a door that can be opened and closed is integrally formed on the side. Easy-to-use partition. The jig insertion portion provided at a position close to the lower joint portion of the first and second side parts is composed of a jig insertion hole, and an engagement piece of an L-shaped jig is fitted into the jig insertion hole. The simplified partition for evacuation shelters according to claim 1, characterized in that it is connected and fixed by means of. 2. The simplified partition for a refuge according to claim 1, wherein the projecting pieces at both end portions of the first side part and the second side part which are close to each other are connected and fixed by an L-shaped jig. . The wall body provided with the four side walls by inserting the first side part and the second side part into the insertion hole with the insertion piece inserted the floor part inside The simplified partition for a refuge according to claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned.

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