JP3158814U - Livestock drinking equipment with anti-freezing function - Google Patents
Livestock drinking equipment with anti-freezing function Download PDFInfo
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- JP3158814U JP3158814U JP2009008993U JP2009008993U JP3158814U JP 3158814 U JP3158814 U JP 3158814U JP 2009008993 U JP2009008993 U JP 2009008993U JP 2009008993 U JP2009008993 U JP 2009008993U JP 3158814 U JP3158814 U JP 3158814U
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- water
- circulation
- cup body
- hot water
- drinking
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- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000021271 drinking Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000004634 feeding behavior Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 102000010637 Aquaporins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 108010063290 Aquaporins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000283898 Ovis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010599 Verbascum thapsus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
【課題】飲水カップの凍結を防止することができる家畜用飲水具を提供する。
【解決手段】ボール状受水槽の上カップ体1と、それと同型のボール型下カップ体2を下から重ね接合し、その間に流水路用のカップ隙間3を形成する。下カップ体の中央に循環給水路4を設け、上カップに温水循環戻り水路穴5を設ける。加圧温水が循環サービスタンクから循環給水路4に供給され、温水循環戻り水路穴5から循環サービスタンクへ戻るように、循環水路を設ける。
【選択図】図1A drinking device for livestock that can prevent freezing of a drinking cup is provided.
An upper cup body 1 of a ball-shaped water receiving tank and a ball-type lower cup body 2 of the same type are overlapped and joined from below, and a cup gap 3 for a water channel is formed therebetween. A circulation water supply channel 4 is provided at the center of the lower cup body, and a hot water circulation return channel hole 5 is provided in the upper cup. A circulating water channel is provided so that the pressurized hot water is supplied from the circulation service tank to the circulation water supply channel 4 and returns from the hot water circulation return channel 5 to the circulation service tank.
[Selection] Figure 1
Description
本発明は、豚、牛、羊等の家畜に水を与える凍結防止機能を備えた家畜用飲水具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a drinking water device for livestock having a freeze prevention function for supplying water to livestock such as pigs, cows, and sheep.
牛、馬、羊等の家畜に水を与えるための飲水具として、従来、図2 に示すように、飲水カップの下側より保温電熱器(20)に通電し加熱し、給水管にワイヤー電熱器(21)を巻いて通電し加熱し、カップ全体を暖め凍結防止を図るものが主流であった。 As a drinking tool for supplying water to livestock such as cattle, horses, sheep, etc., as shown in Fig. 2, conventionally, the insulated heater (20) is energized and heated from the lower side of the drinking cup, and wire heating is applied to the water supply pipe. The mainstream was to wind the container (21), energize and heat, to warm the entire cup and prevent freezing.
屋外又は、飼育舎などで、給水に温水を使い、各家畜房の飲水具間に温水を循環させ、給水器付近のみを暖め凍結防止を図るものが多い。
図6においては、温水を循環させ、温水パイプの余熱を利用して給水器を暖めている。
Many people use warm water for water supply outdoors or in a breeding house, circulate warm water between drinking utensils in each livestock, and warm only the vicinity of the water supply to prevent freezing.
In FIG. 6, warm water is circulated and the water heater is warmed using the residual heat of the warm water pipe.
図4に示すように、飲水具の受水槽底面に排水穴(28)を開け、夏季はネジでふさぎ、冬季は、排水穴(28)を開放し、家畜が水をのみ終えると余った水が穴から排出され、受水槽内を空にし、凍結を防止しようとしていた。しかし、排出される水又は温水が無駄になり、また、水が飼育房の床面で凍結してしまう難があった。 As shown in Fig. 4, a drainage hole (28) is opened on the bottom of the water receiving tank of the drinking tool, and the drainage hole (28) is opened in the summer and the drainage hole (28) is opened in the winter. Was discharged from the hole, emptying the water receiving tank and trying to prevent freezing. However, the discharged water or warm water is wasted, and there is a difficulty that the water freezes on the floor of the breeding room.
従来の牛、馬等の飼育舎などでは、冬に飲水カップの飲み水が凍結していまい、その解決としては、保温電熱器で解凍する方法や、トーチバーナーで暖め解凍しなければならない。
また、近年家畜は、臭い公害問題で山間部の生産が多くなり、寒期に於いて夜間、飲水器の凍結で生産に障害が発生している。
In conventional breeding houses such as cows and horses, the drinking water in the drinking cups freezes in winter. As a solution to this problem, it is necessary to thaw with a heat insulator or to warm and thaw with a torch burner.
In recent years, livestock has been produced in mountainous areas due to the problem of odor pollution, and production has been hindered by freezing of drinkers at night in the cold season.
給水に温水を使い、各家畜房の飲水具間を温水で循環させ、給水器付近を暖め凍結防止を図るものが有るが、飲水カップの凍結を防止する事はできなかった。 Although there are some which use warm water for water supply and circulate between the drinking utensils of each livestock with warm water to warm the vicinity of the water supply and prevent freezing, it was not possible to prevent the drinking cup from freezing.
図1ボール状受水槽の上カップ体 (1)と、その飲水カップと同型のボール型下カップ体(2)を下から重ね接合し、その間に流水路用のカップ隙間(3)を形成し、下カップ体の中央に循環給水路(4)を設け、上カップ体の後部に循環戻り水路穴(5)を延設する。
循環給水路(4)より加圧温水を供給すると、温水は受水槽のカップ隙間(3)に流れ込み、流水路用の隙間を温水でみたし、循環戻り水路穴(5)からT型パイプ(6)を通り循環する。
Fig. 1 The upper cup body (1) of the ball-shaped water receiving tank and the ball-shaped lower cup body (2) of the same type as the drinking cup are overlapped and joined from below, and a cup gap (3) for the water channel is formed between them. A circulation water supply channel (4) is provided at the center of the lower cup body, and a circulation return water channel hole (5) is provided at the rear of the upper cup body.
When pressurized hot water is supplied from the circulation water supply channel (4), the hot water flows into the cup gap (3) of the water receiving tank, the gap for the flowing water channel is viewed with hot water, and the T-shaped pipe ( Cycle through 6).
上記述の様に、加圧温水を供給すると、温水はボール状受水槽の上カップ体(1)底面を暖めながら上昇し、循環戻り水路穴(5)に向かい、T型パイプ(6)を通り、循環出水管(25)に流れて行く。
その結果、飲水カップの受水槽(11)を万遍なく暖め凍結を防止し、尚且つT型パイプ(6)接続してある家畜用飲水器 図3(10)をも暖め凍結をも防止する。
As described above, when pressurized hot water is supplied, the hot water rises while warming the bottom of the upper cup body (1) of the ball-shaped water receiving tank, heads for the circulation return channel hole (5), and moves the T-shaped pipe (6). The street flows into the circulating drain pipe (25).
As a result, the water receiving tank (11) of the drinking cup is uniformly warmed to prevent freezing, and the livestock watering device connected to the T-shaped pipe (6) is also warmed to prevent freezing. .
図3の家畜用飲水器(10)は、特開2004−337060などの形状のものを使う。 The livestock drinker (10) shown in FIG. 3 is of the shape disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-337060.
以下、本発明の飲水具の好適な実施形態について、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the drinking tool of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
本案の飲水具は、 図1 に示すように、ボール状受水槽の上カップ体(1)、ボール型下カップ体(2)、T型パイプ(6)から構成される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the drinking implement of the present plan is composed of an upper cup body (1), a ball-shaped lower cup body (2), and a T-shaped pipe (6).
図1ボール状受水槽の上カップ体(1)と、そのボール状受水槽と同型のボール型の下カップ体(2)を下から重ね接合し、その間に流水路用のカップ隙間(3)を形成し、下カップ体(2)の中央に循環給水路(4)を設け、上カップの後方に温水循環戻り水路穴(5)を延設する。T型パイプ(6)の一端に循環戻り水管口(7)を設け、もう一方に家畜用飲水器の接続口(8)を設け、家畜用飲水器 図3(10)を取付ける。 Fig. 1 The upper cup body (1) of the ball-shaped water receiving tank and the ball-shaped lower cup body (2) of the same type as the ball-shaped water receiving tank are joined together from the bottom, and the cup gap (3) for the water channel between them The circulation water supply channel (4) is provided at the center of the lower cup body (2), and the hot water circulation return channel (5) is provided behind the upper cup. A circulation return water pipe port (7) is provided at one end of the T-shaped pipe (6), a connection port (8) for a livestock drinker is provided at the other end, and a livestock drinker is attached (Fig. 3 (10)).
又、本発明が過去のものと異なる点は、特開2002−104と比較した場合、本発明は、電気による加熱を利用したものでは無く、温水を給水具の下から供給して、上に出すと言う構造が特徴であるから類似しない。 Further, the present invention is different from the past in that, when compared with Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-104, the present invention does not use electric heating, and hot water is supplied from under the water supply tool. It is not similar because the structure is called out.
以下添付図面に従って説明する。
図3循環給水路(4)に接続したパイプより、加圧した温水を注入すると、温水は、ボール状受水槽の上カップ体(1)の底面を暖めながら、カップ隙間(3)を温水で満たし、温水循環戻り水路穴(5)より出て、T型パイプ(6)に流れ込み、T型パイプ(6)に接続して有る家畜用飲水器 図3(10)も暖める。
This will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 3 When pressurized hot water is injected from a pipe connected to the circulation water supply channel (4), the hot water warms the bottom of the upper cup body (1) of the ball-shaped water receiving tank while warming the cup gap (3) with hot water. It fills, exits from the hot water circulation return channel (5), flows into the T-shaped pipe (6), and warms the livestock watering device connected to the T-shaped pipe (6) (Fig. 3 (10)).
受水槽(11)に出なかった温水は、T型パイプ(6)の循環戻り水管口(7)に接続してある循環出水管(25)へ送り出され循環する。 The warm water that has not been discharged to the water receiving tank (11) is sent to the circulating discharge pipe (25) connected to the circulation return water pipe port (7) of the T-shaped pipe (6) and circulated.
また、本案は、温水を器具の底面から供給する事により、カップ隙間(3)を温水で満たす事ができる。上から温水を供給すると、温水は底面に流れ込みカップ隙間(3)全体を温水で満たすことはできないと考えられる。 Moreover, this plan can fill the cup gap (3) with warm water by supplying warm water from the bottom of the appliance. When hot water is supplied from above, it is considered that the hot water flows into the bottom and cannot fill the entire cup gap (3) with hot water.
図1は、本案の凍結防止機能を備えた飲水具の部分断面を示したものである。 FIG. 1 shows a partial cross section of a drinking tool having a freeze prevention function of the present proposal.
図2は、既に市販されている電熱式の凍結防止機能を備えた飲水具の断面を示したものである。 FIG. 2 shows a cross-section of a drinking tool having an electric heating type anti-freezing function that is already on the market.
図5は、本案の飲水具(36)に温水を循環する方法として、循環サービスタンク(30)に水を貯め、温水ヒーター(31)で水を温め、循環用水中ポンプ(32)で温水を送り出す。温水は、環境給水管(24)を通り、各飼育房の飲水具(36)の循環給水路(4)に供給し、循環戻り水管口(7)から循環出水管(25)を通り、次の飲水具(36)に供給し、循環サービスタンク(30)へ循環させているところを示したたものである。 Figure 5 shows how the hot water is circulated in the drinking device (36) of the present plan, in which water is stored in the circulation service tank (30), the water is heated by the hot water heater (31), and the hot water is circulated by the circulating submersible pump (32). Send it out. Hot water passes through the environmental water supply pipe (24), is supplied to the circulation water supply channel (4) of the drinking device (36) of each breeding house, passes through the circulation return water pipe port (7), passes through the circulation water discharge pipe (25), and then The water supply device (36) is supplied to the circulation service tank (30).
図6は、従来の温水を循環する方法として、循環サービスタンク(30)に水を貯め、温水ヒーター(31)で水を温め、循環用水中ポンプ(32)で温水を送り出す。温水は、環境給水管(24)を通り、各飼育房の従来の飲水具(34)に供給し、循環出水管(25)を通り、循環サービスタンク(30)へ循環させているところを示したたものである。 In FIG. 6, as a conventional method of circulating hot water, water is stored in a circulation service tank (30), water is warmed by a hot water heater (31), and hot water is sent out by a circulating submersible pump (32). It shows that hot water is supplied to the conventional drinking tool (34) of each breeding vessel through the environmental water supply pipe (24), and is circulated to the circulation service tank (30) through the circulation drain pipe (25). It is just a thing.
1 ボール状受水槽の上カップ体
2 下カップ体
3 カップ隙間
4 循環給水路
5 循環戻り水路穴
6 T型パイプ
7 循環戻り水管口
8 家畜用飲水器の接続口
9 本体取付用金具
10 家畜用飲水器
11 受水槽
20 保温電熱器
21 ワイヤー電熱器
22 押しベラ
23 給水弁
24 循環給水管
25 循環出水管
26 電気供給線
27 飲水具カバー
28 排水穴
30 循環サービスタンク
31 温水ヒーター
32 循環用水中ポンプ
34 従来の飲水具
35 補給水管
36 本案の飲水具
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (2)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP3158814U true JP3158814U (en) | 2010-04-22 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102726313A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2012-10-17 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Drinking device for pigs |
JP2019180388A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-24 | 重治 黒田 | Grazing method |
WO2020209025A1 (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-10-15 | 重治 黒田 | Method for pasturing livestock |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102726313A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2012-10-17 | 郑州牧业工程高等专科学校 | Drinking device for pigs |
JP2019180388A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-24 | 重治 黒田 | Grazing method |
WO2020209025A1 (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2020-10-15 | 重治 黒田 | Method for pasturing livestock |
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