JP3158671U - Nursing bed assistance and nursing bed using the same - Google Patents

Nursing bed assistance and nursing bed using the same Download PDF

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JP3158671U
JP3158671U JP2009009206U JP2009009206U JP3158671U JP 3158671 U JP3158671 U JP 3158671U JP 2009009206 U JP2009009206 U JP 2009009206U JP 2009009206 U JP2009009206 U JP 2009009206U JP 3158671 U JP3158671 U JP 3158671U
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bed
side end
assisting device
nursing bed
connecting portion
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康素 松井
康素 松井
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Japan Health Sciences Foundation
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Abstract

【課題】介護ベッドのベッド柵、被介護者を端座させる際の端座補助具及び被介護者を車いす等に移乗させる際の移乗補助具として利用可能な介護ベッド用補助具及びこれを用いた介護ベッドを提供する。【解決手段】介護ベッド用補助具1は、介護ベッドの側端部に固定するための連結部材11、連結部材11に対して垂直軸回りに回動自在に支持された支柱12a及び12b、支柱12a及び12bにそれぞれ片持ち状に固設された梁状体13a及び13b、梁状体13bに垂直軸回りに回動自在に支持された枠状体15、並びに支柱12a、12b及び枠状体15の変位をそれぞれ保持するためのロックレバー14a、14b及び14c並びにこれらに連動して動作するロック機構(図示せず)等により構成されている。【選択図】図1[PROBLEMS] To provide a care bed aid that can be used as a bed fence for a care bed, an end-sitting aid when a care recipient is seated, and a transfer aid when a care recipient is transferred to a wheelchair or the like. Provided a nursing bed. A nursing bed auxiliary device 1 includes a connecting member 11 for fixing to a side end portion of a nursing bed, struts 12a and 12b supported so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis with respect to the connecting member 11, and a strut. Beams 13a and 13b fixed to 12a and 12b in a cantilevered manner, a frame 15 supported on the beam 13b so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis, and columns 12a and 12b and a frame 15 are constituted by lock levers 14a, 14b and 14c for holding the respective displacements 15 and a lock mechanism (not shown) which operates in conjunction therewith. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、介護ベッド用補助具及びこれを用いた介護ベッドに関する。詳しくは、介護ベッドのベッド柵、被介護者を端座させる際の端座補助具及び被介護者を車いす等に移乗させる際の移乗補助具として利用可能な介護ベッド用補助具及びこれを用いた介護ベッドに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a nursing bed auxiliary tool and a nursing bed using the same. Specifically, the bed guard of the care bed, the end-sitting aid when the care recipient is seated, and the care bed aid that can be used as a transfer aid when the care recipient is transferred to a wheelchair, etc. It was about the nursing bed.

病院や介護施設等に入院又は入居している虚弱高齢者等の多くは、全面的な介護が必要な寝たきり状態ではないが、事故、病気、老い等により心身機能、特に体位変更機能や歩行機能等が衰えているため、ベッド上で過ごす時間が多い。ベッド上では、ベッドの床部を起こしたりクッション等を背中に挟んだりして背凭れを作り、食事等の限られた時に長座位の姿勢を取ることもあるが、それ以外は殆ど臥位のままである。このような状況下では、本来人間が立位等を取る時に使われる脊柱起立筋が廃用性萎縮をきたし、座位や立位等を保持する筋力が衰えてしまうので、ベッド上においても臥位だけでなく座位、特に端座位を積極的に取らせる必要がある。   Many of the frail elderly who are hospitalized or occupying hospitals and nursing homes are not bedridden, requiring full care, but they can be affected by an accident, illness, old age, etc. There is a lot of time spent on the bed because of the decline. On the bed, the back of the bed is raised or a cushion is sandwiched between the back to make a backrest. It remains. Under such circumstances, the erection of the vertebral column, which is originally used when a person takes a standing position, causes disuse atrophy, and the muscular strength that holds the sitting position, standing position, etc., declines. It is necessary not only to take a sitting position, but particularly to take an edge sitting position.

従来は、枕やクッション等を虚弱高齢者等の腰部に当てて端座位を取らせていたが、虚弱高齢者等は自力で端座位の姿勢を維持することができず、枕等を腰部に当てただけでは前のめりに倒れてしまうので、必ず介助者等が横について補助する必要があった。従って、看護師や介護士等の人員が不足している病院や介護施設等では対応ができず、虚弱高齢者等に対して座位を保持するための、又は座位から立位へと姿勢を変えるための適切なリハビリ訓練等を行うことができないという問題があった。   In the past, pillows and cushions were placed on the waist of frail elderly, etc., and they were placed in the end sitting position. If you just hit it, it would fall forward and you had to be assisted by an assistant. Therefore, hospitals and nursing care facilities where there are not enough nurses, caregivers, etc. cannot respond, and the posture is changed to maintain a sitting position for frail elderly people or from a sitting position to a standing position. Therefore, there was a problem that appropriate rehabilitation training could not be performed.

一方、ポータブルトイレ等への移乗を補助するためのベッドが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1〜3参照)。これらのベッドは、介護ベッド用補助具の一部をベッドの側端部に対して垂直になるように回動させることで、虚弱高齢者等が排泄やリハビリ訓練等のためにベッドからポータブルトイレや車いす等に移乗する際の手摺りとして利用可能なものである。しかしながら、かかるベッド柵は、移乗用の手摺りとして利用することしかできないので、これを用いて介助者等の補助無く虚弱高齢者等に端座位を取らせることはできず、現状では虚弱高齢者等が独りで安全に端座位の姿勢を維持することが可能なベッド柵及びこれを用いたベッドは存在していなかった。   On the other hand, a bed for assisting transfer to a portable toilet or the like has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3). These beds rotate a part of a nursing bed assist tool so that it is perpendicular to the side edge of the bed so that frail elderly people can use the portable toilet from the bed for excretion or rehabilitation training. It can be used as a handrail when transferring to a wheelchair or wheelchair. However, this bed rail can only be used as a handrail for transfer, so it cannot be used to allow frail elderly to take an end-sitting position without the assistance of an assistant, etc. There is no bed rail that can safely maintain the position of the end sitting position by itself and the bed using this.

特開平5−63534号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-63534 特開平10−179652号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-179652 特開2002−331001号公報JP 2002-331001 A

そこで本考案は、上記従来技術の有する問題点に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、介護ベッドのベッド柵、被介護者を端座させる際の端座補助具及び被介護者を車いす等に移乗させる際の移乗補助具として利用可能な介護ベッド用補助具及びこれを用いた介護ベッドを提供することにある。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-described problems of the prior art, and the object of the present invention is to provide a bed rail for a care bed, an end-seat assisting tool when a care receiver is seated, and a care receiver. An object of the present invention is to provide a care bed assisting tool that can be used as a transfer assisting tool when transferring a wheelchair to a wheelchair or the like, and a care bed using the same.

本考案の上記目的は、下記の手段によって達成される。   The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following means.

(1)すなわち、本考案は、第1の支柱と、前記第1の支柱をベッド側端部に立設するための第1の連結部と、前記第1の支柱に片持ち状に連結された第1の梁状体と、第2の支柱と、前記第1の連結部と一体となって又は独立して、前記第2の支柱をベッド側端部に立設するための第2の連結部と、前記第2の支柱に片持ち状に連結された第2の梁状体と、前記第2の梁状体の略先端部に連結された扁平構造体と、を備えたことを特徴とする、介護ベッド用補助具である。   (1) That is, the present invention is connected to the first support column, the first connection unit for standing the first support column at the bed side end, and the first support column in a cantilevered manner. A second beam for standing up the second column at the end on the bed side, integrally or independently with the first beam, the second column, and the first connecting portion; A connecting portion; a second beam-like body connected to the second support column in a cantilever manner; and a flat structure connected to a substantially distal end portion of the second beam-like body. It is an assisting device for a nursing bed.

(2)本発明はまた、前記第1の梁状体は、少なくともベッド側端部に対して略平行な状態及び略垂直な状態に変位可能であり、前記第2の梁状体は、少なくともベッド側端部に対して略平行な状態及び略垂直な状態に変位可能であり、前記扁平構造体の平面は、少なくとも前記第2の梁状体に対して略平行な状態及び略垂直な状態に変位可能であることを特徴とする、(1)に記載の介護ベッド用補助具である。   (2) In the present invention, it is also possible to displace the first beam at least in a substantially parallel state and a substantially vertical state with respect to at least a bed side end, and the second beam is at least The flat structure can be displaced in a substantially parallel state and a substantially vertical state with respect to the bed side end portion, and the flat surface of the flat structure body is in a substantially parallel state and a substantially vertical state with respect to at least the second beam-like body. The assisting device for a nursing bed according to (1), wherein the assisting device is capable of being displaced.

(3)本発明はまた、前記第1の支柱は、前記第1の連結部に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結され、前記第2の支柱は、前記第2の連結部に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結されたことを特徴とする、(2)に記載の介護ベッド用補助具である。   (3) In the present invention, the first support column is connected to the first connection portion so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis, and the second support column is connected to the second connection portion about the vertical axis. The nursing bed assisting device according to (2), wherein the nursing bed assisting device is rotatably connected to the nursing bed.

(4)本発明はまた、前記第1の梁状体は、前記第1の支柱に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結され、前記第2の梁状体は、前記第2の支柱に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結されたことを特徴とする、(2)に記載の介護ベッド用補助具である。   (4) In the present invention, the first beam is connected to the first column so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis, and the second beam is perpendicular to the second column. The nursing bed assisting device according to (2), wherein the nursing bed assisting device is connected to be rotatable about an axis.

(5)本発明はまた、前記第1の連結部は、ベッド側端部に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結され、前記第2の連結部は、前記第1の連結部と独立して、ベッド側端部に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結されるように構成されたことを特徴とする、(2)に記載の介護ベッド用補助具である。   (5) In the present invention, the first connecting portion is connected to a bed side end portion so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis, and the second connecting portion is independent of the first connecting portion. The nursing bed assisting device according to (2), wherein the nursing bed assisting device is configured to be connected to the bed side end portion so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis.

(6)本発明はまた、前記扁平構造体は、前記第2の梁状体の略先端部に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結されたことを特徴とする、(2)〜(5)の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具である。   (6) The present invention is also characterized in that the flat structure is connected to a substantially distal end portion of the second beam-like body so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis. (2) to (5) The assisting device for a nursing bed according to any one of the above.

(7)本発明はまた、前記第1の梁状体の変位を保持するための第1の変位保持手段と、前記第2の梁状体の変位を保持するための第2の変位保持手段と、前記扁平構造体の変位を保持するための第3の変位保持手段と、を備えたことを特徴とする、(2)〜(6)の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具である。   (7) The present invention also provides first displacement holding means for holding the displacement of the first beam-like body and second displacement holding means for holding the displacement of the second beam-like body. And a third displacement holding means for holding the displacement of the flat structure, The care bed assisting device according to any one of (2) to (6), It is.

(8)本発明はまた、前記第1の連結部は、ベッド側端部に水平方向に摺動自在に連結され、前記第2の連結部は、前記第1の連結部と一体となって又は独立して、ベッド側端部に水平方向に摺動自在に連結されるように構成されたことを特徴とする、(1)〜(7)の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具である。   (8) In the present invention, the first connecting portion is connected to the bed side end portion so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction, and the second connecting portion is integrated with the first connecting portion. Alternatively, the nursing bed assistance according to any one of (1) to (7), which is configured to be slidably coupled to the bed side end portion in the horizontal direction. It is a tool.

(9)本発明はまた、前記第1の連結部及び前記第2の連結部の変位を保持するための第4の変位保持手段を備えたことを特徴とする、(8)に記載の介護ベッド用補助具である。   (9) The care according to (8), characterized in that the present invention also includes fourth displacement holding means for holding the displacement of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion. It is a bed aid.

(10)本発明はまた、前記第1の梁状体と前記第2の梁状体と前記扁平構造体とがベッド側端部に対して略平行になるように折り畳んだ第1の形態と、前記第2の梁状体がベッド側端部に対して略垂直になるようにベッドの内方向に展開し、且つ前記扁平構造体の平面が前記第2の梁状体に対して略垂直になるように展開した第2の形態と、の少なくとも2つの形態に変形可能であり、前記第1の形態はベッド柵として利用され、前記第2の形態は端座補助具として利用されることを特徴とする、(1)〜(9)の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具である。   (10) The present invention also includes a first form in which the first beam-like body, the second beam-like body, and the flat structure are folded so as to be substantially parallel to the bed-side end. The second beam-like body is expanded in the bed so that the second beam-like body is substantially perpendicular to the bed side end, and the flat surface of the flat structure is substantially perpendicular to the second beam-like body. The first form can be used as a bed fence, and the second form can be used as an end seat assisting tool. The assisting device for a nursing bed according to any one of (1) to (9), characterized in that:

(11)本発明はまた、前記第1の梁状体と前記第2の梁状体とがベッド側端部に対して略垂直になるようにベッドの外方向に展開し、且つ前記扁平構造体の平面が前記第2の梁状体に対して略平行になるように展開した第3の形態に更に変形可能であり、前記第3の形態は移乗補助具として利用されることを特徴とする、(1)〜(10)の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具である。   (11) In the present invention, the first beam-like body and the second beam-like body are extended outwardly of the bed so that the first beam-like body and the second beam-like body are substantially perpendicular to the bed side end, and the flat structure It is further deformable to a third form developed so that the plane of the body is substantially parallel to the second beam-like body, and the third form is used as a transfer aid. The nursing bed assisting device according to any one of (1) to (10).

(12)本発明はまた、前記第1の梁状体と前記第2の梁状体とがベッド側端部に対して略垂直になるようにベッドの外方向に展開し、且つ前記扁平構造体の平面が前記第2の梁状体に対して略垂直になるように展開した第4の形態に更に変形可能であり、前記第4の形態はリハビリ訓練用補助具として利用されることを特徴とする、(1)〜(11)の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具である。   (12) In the present invention, the first beam-like body and the second beam-like body are deployed outwardly from the bed so that the first beam-like body and the second beam-like body are substantially perpendicular to the bed side end, and the flat structure It can be further deformed into a fourth form developed so that the plane of the body is substantially perpendicular to the second beam-like body, and the fourth form is used as an auxiliary tool for rehabilitation training. The assisting device for a nursing bed according to any one of (1) to (11), characterized in that it is a feature.

(13)また、本発明は、(1)〜(12)の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具を備えたことを特徴とする、介護ベッドである。   (13) Moreover, this invention is a nursing bed provided with the nursing bed assistance tool of any one of (1)-(12).

本考案の介護ベッド用補助具によれば、第1の支柱と、前記第1の支柱をベッド側端部に立設するための第1の連結部と、前記第1の支柱に片持ち状に連結された第1の梁状体と、第2の支柱と、前記第1の連結部と一体となって又は独立して、前記第2の支柱をベッド側端部に立設するための第2の連結部と、前記第2の支柱に片持ち状に連結された第2の梁状体と、前記第2の梁状体の略先端部に連結された扁平構造体と、を備え、前記第1の梁状体と前記第2の梁状体と前記扁平構造体とがベッド側端部に対して略平行になるように折り畳むことができるので、ベッド柵として利用することができ、被介助者が介護ベッドから落下するのを防止することができるだけでなく、被介助者が寝返りを打ったり起き上がったりするのを補助することができる。   According to the nursing bed assisting device of the present invention, the first support column, the first connecting portion for erecting the first support column at the bed side end, and the first support column cantilevered. The first beam-like body connected to the second support column, the second support column, and the first connection unit integrally or independently for standing up the second support column at the bed side end A second connecting portion; a second beam-like body connected to the second column in a cantilever manner; and a flat structure connected to a substantially distal end portion of the second beam-like body. Since the first beam-like body, the second beam-like body, and the flat structure body can be folded so as to be substantially parallel to the bed side end, it can be used as a bed fence. , Not only can the caretaker fall off the care bed, but also help the caregiver to turn over and get up It is possible.

また、本考案の介護ベッド用補助具によれば、前記第2の梁状体がベッド側端部に対して略垂直になるようにベッドの内方向に展開し、且つ前記扁平構造体の平面が前記第2の梁状体に対して略垂直になるように展開することにより、端座補助具として被介護者の端座の姿勢を保持するので、被介護者が独りで安全に端座位を取ることができ、適切なリハビリ訓練を行うことができる。   Further, according to the nursing bed assisting device of the present invention, the second beam-like body is deployed in the bed so that the second beam-like body is substantially perpendicular to the bed side end, and the flat surface of the flat structure body is provided. Since the posture of the cared person's end seat is maintained as an end seat assisting tool by deploying so as to be substantially perpendicular to the second beam-like body, the cared person can safely and safely be in the end sitting position. Can take appropriate rehabilitation training.

また、本考案の介護ベッド用補助具によれば、前記第1の梁状体と前記第2の梁状体とがベッド側端部に対して略垂直になるようにベッドの外方向に展開し、且つ前記扁平構造体の平面が前記第2の梁状体に対して略平行になるように展開することにより、移乗補助具として機能するので、被介助者が移乗補助具に掴まって介護ベッドから車いすやポータブルトイレ等へ安全に移乗することができる。   Further, according to the nursing bed assisting device of the present invention, the first beam-like body and the second beam-like body are deployed outwardly of the bed so that they are substantially perpendicular to the bed side end. In addition, since the flat structure is expanded so that the plane of the flat structure is substantially parallel to the second beam-like body, it functions as a transfer assisting tool. You can safely transfer from a bed to a wheelchair or portable toilet.

また、本考案の介護ベッド用補助具によれば、上述した通りの構成に加えて、前記第1の連結部は、ベッド側端部に水平方向に摺動自在に連結され、前記第2の連結部は、前記第1の連結部と一体となって又は独立して、ベッド側端部に水平方向に摺動自在に連結されるように構成されているので、不要な時は介護ベッドの側端部の両端部に避けておき、必要に応じて所定の位置に移動させて、上記と同様にしてベッド柵、端座補助具又は移乗補助具として利用することができる。   Further, according to the nursing bed assisting device of the present invention, in addition to the configuration as described above, the first connecting portion is connected to the bed side end portion so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction, and the second connecting portion is provided. Since the connecting portion is configured to be slidably connected in the horizontal direction to the bed side end portion integrally or independently with the first connecting portion, when the care bed is unnecessary, the connecting portion is configured. It can be used as a bed rail, an end seat assisting tool, or a transfer assisting tool in the same manner as described above by avoiding it at both ends of the side end and moving it to a predetermined position as necessary.

本考案の第1の実施形態にかかる介護ベッド用補助具1の全体構成を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the whole structure of the assisting tool 1 for care beds concerning the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 介護ベッド用補助具1のベッド柵としての利用態様を説明するための概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram for demonstrating the utilization aspect as the bed fence of the assisting tool 1 for care beds. 介護ベッド用補助具1の端座補助具としての利用態様を説明するための概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram for demonstrating the utilization aspect as an end seat assistance tool of the assistance tool 1 for care beds. 介護ベッド用補助具1の移乗補助具としての利用態様を説明するための概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram for demonstrating the utilization aspect as a transfer assistance tool of the assistance tool 1 for care beds. 本考案の第2の実施形態にかかる介護ベッド用補助具2の全体構成を示す概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram which shows the whole structure of the assisting tool 2 for care beds concerning the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図5に示した介護ベッド用補助具2のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of the assisting tool 2 for care beds shown in FIG. 介護ベッド用補助具2のベッド柵としての利用態様を説明するための概念図である。It is a conceptual diagram for demonstrating the utilization aspect as the bed fence of the assisting tool 2 for care beds.

以下、本考案の実施の形態を、図面を参照して詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本考案の第1の実施形態にかかる介護ベッド用補助具1の全体構成を示す概念図である。図1において、連結部材11は介護ベッド用補助具1を介護ベッド(図示せず)の側端部に固定するための平板状の部材であり、連結部材11の底面の両端部に設けられた略円柱状の突起部111a及び111bを介護ベッドの側端部上面に設けられた取り付け穴(図示せず)にそれぞれ嵌合させることにより、介護ベッド用補助具1を介護ベッドの側端部に固定することができるようになっている。   FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing the overall configuration of a nursing bed assisting tool 1 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, a connecting member 11 is a flat plate-like member for fixing the nursing bed assist tool 1 to a side end of a nursing bed (not shown), and is provided at both ends of the bottom surface of the connecting member 11. By fitting the substantially cylindrical projections 111a and 111b into attachment holes (not shown) provided on the upper surface of the side end of the nursing bed, the nursing bed assist tool 1 is placed on the side of the nursing bed. It can be fixed.

連結部材11の上面の一端部(図中の向かって右側)には略円管状の支柱12aが立設されており、支柱12aの略上端部には略円管状の梁状体13aが支柱12aに対して略垂直になるように片持ち状に固設されている。支柱12aは、連結部材11に対して垂直軸回り(支柱12aの中心軸回り)に回動自在に支持されており、支柱12aの上端部に設けられたロックレバー14a及びこれに連動して動作するロック機構(図示せず)により、所定の又は任意の回転角で固定可能に構成されている。このような構成とすることにより、介護ベッド用補助具1は、梁状体13aを垂直軸回り(支柱12aの中心軸回り)に回動させて、梁状体13aの位置を少なくとも3つの状態、即ち支柱12b側でベッドの側端部に対して略平行な状態(図示した状態)、ベッドの内側(図中の奥側)でベッドの側端部に対して略垂直な状態、及びベッドの外側(図中の手前側)でベッドの側端部に対して略垂直な状態、に変位させ、それぞれの状態で固定できるようになっている。   A substantially circular columnar support 12a is erected on one end (on the right side in the drawing) of the upper surface of the connecting member 11, and a substantially circular beam 13a is formed on the upper end of the support 12a. It is fixed in a cantilever shape so as to be substantially perpendicular to. The column 12a is supported so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis (around the center axis of the column 12a) with respect to the connecting member 11, and operates in conjunction with the lock lever 14a provided at the upper end of the column 12a. The lock mechanism (not shown) is configured to be fixed at a predetermined or arbitrary rotation angle. By adopting such a configuration, the nursing bed assisting tool 1 rotates the beam-shaped body 13a around the vertical axis (around the central axis of the support column 12a), and positions the beam-shaped body 13a in at least three states. That is, a state that is substantially parallel to the side end of the bed on the column 12b side (the state shown in the figure), a state that is substantially perpendicular to the side end of the bed inside the bed (the back side in the figure), and the bed It is possible to displace the outer side (front side in the figure) to a state substantially perpendicular to the side edge of the bed and fix it in each state.

また、連結部材11の上面の他端部(図中の向かって左側)には略円管状の支柱12bが立設されており、支柱12bの略中央部には略円管状の2つの梁状体13bが互いに略平行且つ支柱12bに対して略垂直になるように片持ち状にそれぞれ固設されている。支柱12bは、支柱12aと同様にして連結部材11に対して垂直軸回り(支柱12bの中心軸回り)に回動自在に支持されており、支柱12bの上端部に設けられたロックレバー14b及びこれに連動して動作するロック機構(図示せず)により、所定の又は任意の回転角で固定可能に構成されている。このような構成とすることにより、介護ベッド用補助具1は、梁状体13bを垂直軸回り(支柱12bの中心軸回り)に回動させて、梁状体13bの位置を少なくとも3つの状態、即ち支柱12a側でベッドの側端部に対して略平行な状態(図示した状態)、ベッドの内側(図中の奥側)でベッドの側端部に対して略垂直な状態、及びベッドの外側(図中の手前側)でベッドの側端部に対して略垂直な状態、に変位させ、それぞれの状態で固定できるようになっている。   Further, a substantially circular column 12b is erected on the other end (on the left side in the figure) of the upper surface of the connecting member 11, and two substantially circular beams are formed in the substantially central portion of the column 12b. The bodies 13b are fixed in a cantilever manner so as to be substantially parallel to each other and substantially perpendicular to the column 12b. The support column 12b is rotatably supported around the vertical axis (around the center axis of the support column 12b) with respect to the connecting member 11 in the same manner as the support column 12a, and a lock lever 14b provided at the upper end of the support column 12b and A lock mechanism (not shown) that operates in conjunction with this can be fixed at a predetermined or arbitrary rotation angle. By adopting such a configuration, the nursing bed assisting tool 1 rotates the beam-shaped body 13b around the vertical axis (around the center axis of the support column 12b), and positions the beam-shaped body 13b in at least three states. That is, a state that is substantially parallel to the side end of the bed on the column 12a side (the state shown in the figure), a state that is substantially perpendicular to the side end of the bed on the inner side (the back side in the figure), and the bed It is possible to displace the outer side (front side in the figure) to a state substantially perpendicular to the side edge of the bed and fix it in each state.

また、梁状体13bの先端部には、略円管体で構成された枠状体15がその一辺の略中央部で垂直軸回りに回動自在に支持されており、枠状体15の前記一辺の下端部に設けられたロックレバー14c及びこれに連動して動作するロック機構(図示せず)により、所定の又は任意の回転角で固定可能に構成されている。このような構成とすることにより、介護ベッド用補助具1は、枠状体15を梁状体13bの先端部で垂直軸回りに回動させて、枠状体15の位置を少なくとも4つの状態、即ち支柱12b側で梁状体13bに対して略平行な状態(図示した状態)、支柱12bと反対側で梁状体13bに対して略平行な状態、図中の奥側で梁状体13bに対して略垂直な状態、及び図中の手前側で梁状体13bに対して略垂直な状態、に変位させ、それぞれの状態で固定できるようになっている。   In addition, a frame-like body 15 made of a substantially circular tube is supported at the tip of the beam-like body 13b so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis at a substantially central portion of one side thereof. The lock lever 14c provided at the lower end of the one side and a lock mechanism (not shown) that operates in conjunction with the lock lever 14c are configured to be fixed at a predetermined or arbitrary rotation angle. By adopting such a configuration, the nursing bed assisting tool 1 rotates the frame-like body 15 around the vertical axis at the tip of the beam-like body 13b so that the position of the frame-like body 15 is in at least four states. That is, a state substantially parallel to the beam-like body 13b on the column 12b side (shown state), a state substantially parallel to the beam-like member 13b on the opposite side to the column 12b, and a beam-like body on the back side in the drawing. It can be displaced in a state substantially perpendicular to 13b and a state substantially perpendicular to the beam-like body 13b on the near side in the figure, and can be fixed in each state.

なお、本実施形態で利用される上記ロック機構は、支柱12a若しくは12b又は枠状体15を回転軸回りに所定の又は任意の回転角で固定することができるものであれば特に限定されるものではなく、例えば特許文献1に記載されたような、支持体の中心部に連通させた軸部材を介してロックレバーと連動する連動噛み合い部材が固定噛み合い部材と噛合することにより固定され、固定噛み合い部材から離脱することにより回動自在となるロック機構等を利用することができる。   The locking mechanism used in the present embodiment is particularly limited as long as the support column 12a or 12b or the frame-like body 15 can be fixed around the rotation axis at a predetermined or arbitrary rotation angle. Instead, for example, as described in Patent Document 1, an interlocking meshing member that interlocks with a lock lever via a shaft member that communicates with the center portion of the support is fixed by meshing with the fixed meshing member. It is possible to use a lock mechanism or the like that can be rotated by being detached from the member.

次に、本実施形態に係る介護ベッド用補助具1の使用方法について説明する。本実施形態にかかる介護ベッド用補助具1は、介護ベッドのベッド柵、被介護者を端座させる際の端座補助具、被介護者を車いす等に移乗させる際の移乗補助具及び被介護者に立位等の姿勢を取らせる際のリハビリ訓練用補助具の4つの態様で利用することができる。   Next, the usage method of the care bed assistance tool 1 which concerns on this embodiment is demonstrated. The nursing bed assist device 1 according to the present embodiment includes a bed rail of a nursing bed, an end seat assisting device when a caregiver is seated, a transfer assisting device when a caregiver is transferred to a wheelchair, and the care recipient. It can be used in four modes of assistive tools for rehabilitation training when a person takes a posture such as standing.

図2は、介護ベッド用補助具1のベッド柵としての利用態様を説明するための概念図である。図2に示す通り、まず、介護ベッド用補助具1の連結部材11の突起部111a及び111bを介護ベッド3の側端部31の上面に設けられた取り付け穴(図示せず)に嵌合させて介護ベッド用補助具1を介護ベッド3の側端部31の略中央に取り付ける。次に、梁状体13aを回動させて、梁状体13aを支柱12b側で介護ベッド3の側端部31に対して略平行な状態に変位させ、ロックレバー14aを締めて梁状体13aの位置を固定する。次いで、梁状体13bを回動させて、梁状体13bを支柱12a側で介護ベッド3の側端部31に対して略平行な状態に変位させ、ロックレバー14bを締めて梁状体13bの位置を固定する。最後に、枠状体15を回動させて、枠状体15を支柱12b側で梁状体13bに対して略平行な状態に変位させ、ロックレバー14cを締めて枠状体15の位置を固定する。これにより、介護ベッド用補助具1は介護ベッド3のベッド柵として機能し、被介護者が介護ベッド3から落下するのを防止するだけでなく、被介護者が寝返りを打ったり起き上がったりするのを補助することができる。   FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a usage mode of the nursing bed assisting tool 1 as a bed fence. As shown in FIG. 2, first, the projections 111 a and 111 b of the connecting member 11 of the nursing bed assisting tool 1 are fitted into mounting holes (not shown) provided on the upper surface of the side end 31 of the nursing bed 3. The care bed auxiliary tool 1 is attached to the approximate center of the side end 31 of the care bed 3. Next, the beam-like body 13a is rotated to displace the beam-like body 13a in a state substantially parallel to the side end portion 31 of the care bed 3 on the column 12b side, and the lock lever 14a is tightened to tighten the beam-like body. The position of 13a is fixed. Next, the beam-like body 13b is rotated to displace the beam-like body 13b in a state substantially parallel to the side end portion 31 of the care bed 3 on the column 12a side, and the lock lever 14b is tightened to tighten the beam-like body 13b. The position of is fixed. Finally, the frame 15 is rotated to displace the frame 15 in a state substantially parallel to the beam 13b on the column 12b side, and the lock lever 14c is tightened to position the frame 15 Fix it. As a result, the care bed assisting tool 1 functions as a bed fence of the care bed 3 and not only prevents the care receiver from falling from the care bed 3 but also causes the care receiver to turn over or get up. Can assist.

図3は、介護ベッド用補助具1の端座補助具としての利用態様を説明するための概念図である。図3に示す通り、まず、梁状体13aを回動させて、梁状体13aを支柱12b側で介護ベッド3の側端部31に対して略平行な状態に変位させ、ロックレバー14aを締めて梁状体13aの位置を固定する。次いで、梁状体13bを回動させて、介護ベッド3の内側で介護ベッド3の側端部31に対して略垂直な状態に変位させ、ロックレバー14bを締めて梁状体13bの位置を固定する。最後に、枠状体15を回動させて、枠状体15を図中の右側で梁状体13bに対して略垂直な状態に変位させ、ロックレバー14cを締めて枠状体15の位置を固定する。これにより、介護ベッド用補助具1は端座補助具として機能し、被介護者が独りで安全に端座位の姿勢を維持し、被介護者が適切なリハビリ訓練を行えるように補助することができる。   FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a usage mode of the nursing bed assisting tool 1 as an end seat assisting tool. As shown in FIG. 3, first, the beam-shaped body 13a is rotated to displace the beam-shaped body 13a in a state substantially parallel to the side end 31 of the care bed 3 on the column 12b side, and the lock lever 14a is moved. Tighten to fix the position of the beam-like body 13a. Next, the beam-like body 13b is rotated to be displaced inside the care bed 3 so as to be substantially perpendicular to the side end 31 of the care bed 3, and the lock lever 14b is tightened to position the beam-like body 13b. Fix it. Finally, the frame-like body 15 is rotated to displace the frame-like body 15 in a state substantially perpendicular to the beam-like body 13b on the right side in the figure, and the lock lever 14c is tightened to position the frame-like body 15 To fix. Thereby, the assisting device 1 for the care bed functions as an end seat assisting device, and the cared person can independently and safely maintain the position of the end sitting position and can assist the cared person to perform appropriate rehabilitation training. it can.

図4は、介護ベッド用補助具1の移乗補助具としての利用態様を説明するための概念図である。図4に示す通り、まず、梁状体13aを回動させて、介護ベッド3の外側で介護ベッド3の側端部31に対して略垂直な状態に変位させ、ロックレバー14aを締めて梁状体13aの位置を固定する。次いで、梁状体13bを回動させて、介護ベッド3の外側で介護ベッド3の側端部31に対して略垂直な状態に変位させ、ロックレバー14bを締めて梁状体13bの位置を固定する。最後に、枠状体15を回動させて、支柱12bと反対側で梁状体13bに対して略平行な状態に変位させ、ロックレバー14cを締めて枠状体15の位置を固定する。これにより、介護ベッド用補助具1は移乗補助具として機能し、被介助者が介護ベッド3から車いす5へ安全に移乗できるように補助するだけでなく、例えば、ポータブルトイレ等に移乗できるように補助することもできる。   FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a usage mode of the nursing bed assist tool 1 as a transfer assist tool. As shown in FIG. 4, first, the beam-like body 13a is rotated to displace it in a state substantially perpendicular to the side end 31 of the care bed 3 outside the care bed 3, and the lock lever 14a is tightened to fix the beam. The position of the body 13a is fixed. Next, the beam-like body 13b is rotated and displaced outside the nursing bed 3 so as to be substantially perpendicular to the side end 31 of the nursing bed 3, and the lock lever 14b is tightened to position the beam-like body 13b. Fix it. Finally, the frame-like body 15 is rotated and displaced in a state substantially parallel to the beam-like body 13b on the side opposite to the column 12b, and the lock lever 14c is tightened to fix the position of the frame-like body 15. As a result, the care bed assisting tool 1 functions as a transfer assisting tool, and not only assists the person being transferred from the care bed 3 to the wheelchair 5 safely, but also enables transfer to a portable toilet, for example. You can also help.

また、介護ベッド用補助具1は、以下の手順に従うことにより、リハビリ訓練用補助具として使用することができる。まず、一方の梁状体を回動させて、介護ベッドの外側で介護ベッドの側端部に対して略垂直な状態に変位させ、ロックレバーを締めて梁状体の位置を固定する。次いで、他方の梁状体を回動させて、介護ベッドの外側で介護ベッドの側端部に対して略垂直な状態に変位させ、ロックレバーを締めて梁状体の位置を固定する。最後に、枠状体を回動させて、両支柱の間で梁状体に対して略垂直な状態に変位させ、ロックレバーを締めて枠状体の位置を固定する。これにより、介護ベッドの側端部に隣接して柵で囲まれた四角い空間を作ることができ、被介護者が当該柵内で端座位から立位の姿勢を取る、又は立位から端座位へと姿勢を変える等といったリハビリ訓練等を安全に行うことができる。   Moreover, the nursing bed assistance tool 1 can be used as a rehabilitation training assistance tool by following the following procedures. First, one beam-like body is rotated and displaced outside the care bed so as to be substantially perpendicular to the side edge of the care bed, and the lock lever is tightened to fix the position of the beam-like body. Next, the other beam-shaped body is rotated and displaced outside the nursing bed so as to be substantially perpendicular to the side edge of the nursing bed, and the position of the beam-shaped body is fixed by tightening the lock lever. Finally, the frame-like body is rotated so as to be displaced between the two columns so as to be substantially perpendicular to the beam-like body, and the lock lever is tightened to fix the position of the frame-like body. This makes it possible to create a square space surrounded by a fence adjacent to the side edge of the care bed, and the care recipient takes a standing posture from the end sitting position in the fence, or from the standing position to the end sitting position. Rehabilitation training, such as changing postures, can be performed safely.

図5は、本考案の第2の実施形態にかかる介護ベッド用補助具2の全体構成を示す概念図であり、図6は、そのA−A断面図であり、図7は、介護ベッド用補助具2のベッド柵としての利用態様を説明するための概念図である。なお、介護ベッド用補助具2は、連結部材の構成が異なる以外は、介護ベッド用補助具1と同様の構成を有するので、ここでは連結部材のみの説明を行う。図5〜7において、連結部材21a及び21bは介護ベッド4の側端部41に固定するための平板状の部材であり、介護ベッド4の側端部41の上方に側端部41に略平行に橋設されたスライドレール42に水平方向に摺動自在に連結されている。連結部材21a及び21bは、ロックレバー24d及び24e並びにこれらに連動して動作するロック機構(図示せず)により、スライドレール42の任意の位置に固定することができるようになっており、介護ベッド用補助具2を必要に応じて任意の位置に移動させることができる。このような構成とすることにより、不要時に介護ベッド用補助具2を、例えば介護ベッド4の側端部41の前端又は後端に退避させることができるだけでなく、端座補助具又は移乗補助具として利用する際に、先に被介護者を端座させておいてから、介護ベッド用補助具2を被介助者の身体近くまで移動させて被介助者に宛がうことにより、より容易に被介助者を端座させたり移乗させたりすることができる。   FIG. 5 is a conceptual diagram showing the overall configuration of the nursing bed assisting device 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view thereof taken along the line AA, and FIG. It is a conceptual diagram for demonstrating the utilization aspect as a bed fence of the auxiliary tool 2. FIG. The nursing bed assisting device 2 has the same configuration as the nursing bed assisting device 1 except that the configuration of the connecting member is different, so only the connecting member will be described here. 5 to 7, connecting members 21 a and 21 b are flat members for fixing to the side end 41 of the care bed 4, and are substantially parallel to the side end 41 above the side end 41 of the care bed 4. Are slidably connected in a horizontal direction to a slide rail 42 bridged in the horizontal direction. The connecting members 21a and 21b can be fixed at any position on the slide rail 42 by lock levers 24d and 24e and a lock mechanism (not shown) that operates in conjunction therewith. The auxiliary tool 2 can be moved to any position as necessary. With such a configuration, the nursing bed assisting tool 2 can be retracted to the front end or the rear end of the side end portion 41 of the nursing bed 4 when unnecessary, for example, as well as an end seat assisting tool or a transfer assisting tool. When using as a caregiver, the caregiver is first seated, and then the care bed aid 2 is moved to the vicinity of the person being assisted to reach the person being assisted. The person being assisted can be seated or transferred.

なお、本考案の介護ベッド用補助具及び介護ベッドは、上記した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本考案の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。   In addition, the care bed auxiliary tool and the care bed of the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is needless to say that various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

例えば、上記第1の実施形態における支柱、梁状体及び扁平構造体は、必ずしも略円環状体である必要はなく、例えば、略楕円環状体、略三角環状体、略四角環状体、略円柱体、略楕円柱体、略三角柱体、略四角柱体等で構成されてもよい。また、扁平構造体は、略四角枠以外の枠状体であってもよいし、枠状体以外にも略円板、略楕円板、略三角板、略四角板等の板状体でもよい。更に、連結部材の突起部の数は1つ又は3つ以上であってもよいし、突起部の形状は略楕円柱状、略三角柱状、略四角柱状等であってもよい。また、支柱の下端部を連結部材として機能させることにより、連結部材を設けずに直接支柱をベッドの側端部に固定するように構成されてもよい。   For example, the support pillar, the beam-like body, and the flat structure in the first embodiment are not necessarily a substantially annular body, and for example, a substantially elliptical annular body, a substantially triangular annular body, a substantially rectangular annular body, and a substantially cylindrical body. A body, a substantially elliptical cylinder, a substantially triangular prism, a substantially quadrangular prism, etc. Further, the flat structure may be a frame-like body other than a substantially rectangular frame, or may be a plate-like body such as a substantially circular plate, a substantially elliptical plate, a substantially triangular plate, or a substantially square plate in addition to the frame-like body. Furthermore, the number of protrusions of the connecting member may be one or three or more, and the shape of the protrusions may be a substantially elliptical column shape, a substantially triangular column shape, a substantially square column shape, or the like. Moreover, you may comprise so that a support | pillar may be directly fixed to the side edge part of a bed, without providing a connection member by functioning the lower end part of a support | pillar as a connection member.

また、上記実施形態では、梁状体をベッドの側端部に対して略水平又は略垂直な状態に変位させるために、梁状体を支柱に固定し、支柱を連結部材に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結した構成であったが、本考案における梁状体の変位方法はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、梁状体を垂直軸回りに回動自在に支柱に連結する構成や、連結部材を垂直軸回りに回動自在にベッドの側端部に連結するものであってもよい。また、これらを回動自在に連結させる構成ではなく、断面が略四角形状、略八角形状、略十字状、略一の字状等の雄部と、これと同様の断面の雌部とを噛合させることにより、連結させるものであってもよい。   Further, in the above embodiment, in order to displace the beam-like body in a substantially horizontal or substantially vertical state with respect to the side end portion of the bed, the beam-like body is fixed to the support column, and the support column is connected to the connecting member around the vertical axis. Although it was the structure connected so that rotation was possible, the displacement method of the beam-shaped body in this invention is not limited to this, For example, the structure which connects a beam-shaped body to a support | pillar rotatably about a vertical axis Alternatively, the connecting member may be connected to the side end of the bed so as to be rotatable about the vertical axis. In addition, it is not a configuration in which these are pivotally connected, but a male part having a substantially square shape, a substantially octagonal shape, a substantially cross shape, a substantially one-shaped cross section, and the like and a female part having the same cross section are engaged. By connecting, you may make it connect.

また、第1の実施形態における連結部材を摺動自在に構成してもよいし、第2の実施形態における連結部材を突起部等を設けて固定するように構成してもよい。   In addition, the connecting member in the first embodiment may be configured to be slidable, or the connecting member in the second embodiment may be configured to be fixed by providing a protrusion or the like.

上述したように、本考案の介護ベッド用補助具は、介護ベッドのベッド柵、被介護者を端座させる際の端座補助具及び被介護者を車いす等に移乗させる際の移乗補助具として利用できるので、病院や介護施設等に入院又は入居している虚弱高齢者、歩行能力が低下した高齢者、大腿骨頚部骨折等の術後患者、脊椎骨折等のリハビリ患者、パーキンソン病等の脳神経疾患による歩行が困難な患者等の介護ベッド用補助具として利用した場合極めて有用である。   As mentioned above, the assisting device for a nursing bed of the present invention is a bed rail of a nursing bed, an end seat assisting device when a cared person is seated, and a transfer assisting tool when a cared person is transferred to a wheelchair or the like. Because it can be used, frail elderly people who are hospitalized or occupying hospitals or nursing homes, elderly people with poor walking ability, postoperative patients such as femoral neck fractures, rehabilitation patients such as vertebral fractures, cranial nerves such as Parkinson's disease It is extremely useful when used as an auxiliary tool for a nursing bed for patients who have difficulty walking due to a disease.

1、2・・・介護ベッド用補助具
11、21a、21b・・・連結部材
111a、111b・・・突起部
12a、12b、22a、22b・・・支柱
13a、13b、23a、23b・・・梁状体
14a、14b、14c、24a、24b、24c、24d、24e・・・ロックレバー
15、25・・・枠状体
3、4・・・介護ベッド
31、41・・・側端部
42・・・スライドレール
5・・・車いす
1, 2, ... Nursing bed aids 11, 21a, 21b ... Connecting members 111a, 111b ... Projections 12a, 12b, 22a, 22b ... Columns 13a, 13b, 23a, 23b ... Beam-like body 14a, 14b, 14c, 24a, 24b, 24c, 24d, 24e ... Lock lever 15, 25 ... Frame-like body 3, 4 ... Care bed 31, 41 ... Side end 42 ... Slide rail 5 ... Wheelchair

Claims (13)

第1の支柱と、
前記第1の支柱をベッド側端部に立設するための第1の連結部と、
前記第1の支柱に片持ち状に連結された第1の梁状体と、
第2の支柱と、
前記第1の連結部と一体となって又は独立して、前記第2の支柱をベッド側端部に立設するための第2の連結部と、
前記第2の支柱に片持ち状に連結された第2の梁状体と、
前記第2の梁状体の略先端部に連結された扁平構造体と、
を備えたことを特徴とする、介護ベッド用補助具。
A first strut;
A first connecting portion for erecting the first support column on the bed side end;
A first beam-like body connected to the first support column in a cantilever manner;
A second strut;
A second connecting portion for standingly placing the second support column on the bed-side end portion integrally or independently with the first connecting portion;
A second beam-like body connected to the second column in a cantilever manner;
A flat structure coupled to a substantially distal end portion of the second beam-like body;
An assisting device for a nursing bed, comprising:
前記第1の梁状体は、少なくともベッド側端部に対して略平行な状態及び略垂直な状態に変位可能であり、
前記第2の梁状体は、少なくともベッド側端部に対して略平行な状態及び略垂直な状態に変位可能であり、
前記扁平構造体の平面は、少なくとも前記第2の梁状体に対して略平行な状態及び略垂直な状態に変位可能であることを特徴とする、
請求項1に記載の介護ベッド用補助具。
The first beam-like body is displaceable in at least a substantially parallel state and a substantially vertical state with respect to at least the bed side end.
The second beam-like body is displaceable in at least a substantially parallel state and a substantially perpendicular state with respect to at least the bed side end.
The flat surface of the flat structure can be displaced at least in a substantially parallel state and a substantially vertical state with respect to the second beam.
The assisting device for a nursing bed according to claim 1.
前記第1の支柱は、前記第1の連結部に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結され、
前記第2の支柱は、前記第2の連結部に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結されたことを特徴とする、
請求項2に記載の介護ベッド用補助具。
The first support column is connected to the first connection portion so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis,
The second support column is connected to the second connection part so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis.
The assisting device for a nursing bed according to claim 2.
前記第1の梁状体は、前記第1の支柱に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結され、
前記第2の梁状体は、前記第2の支柱に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結されたことを特徴とする、
請求項2に記載の介護ベッド用補助具。
The first beam-like body is connected to the first support column so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis,
The second beam-like body is connected to the second support column so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis.
The assisting device for nursing beds according to claim 2.
前記第1の連結部は、ベッド側端部に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結され、
前記第2の連結部は、前記第1の連結部と独立して、ベッド側端部に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結されるように構成されたことを特徴とする、
請求項2に記載の介護ベッド用補助具。
The first connecting part is connected to the bed side end part so as to be rotatable around a vertical axis,
The second connecting portion is configured to be connected to the bed side end portion so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis independently of the first connecting portion.
The assisting device for a nursing bed according to claim 2.
前記扁平構造体は、前記第2の梁状体の略先端部に垂直軸回りに回動自在に連結されたことを特徴とする、
請求項2〜5の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具。
The flat structure is connected to a substantially distal end portion of the second beam-like body so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis.
The assisting device for a nursing bed according to any one of claims 2 to 5.
前記第1の梁状体の変位を保持するための第1の変位保持手段と、
前記第2の梁状体の変位を保持するための第2の変位保持手段と、
前記扁平構造体の変位を保持するための第3の変位保持手段と、
を備えたことを特徴とする、請求項2〜6の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具。
First displacement holding means for holding displacement of the first beam-like body;
Second displacement holding means for holding the displacement of the second beam-like body;
Third displacement holding means for holding the displacement of the flat structure;
An assisting device for a nursing bed according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein
前記第1の連結部は、ベッド側端部に水平方向に摺動自在に連結され、
前記第2の連結部は、前記第1の連結部と一体となって又は独立して、ベッド側端部に水平方向に摺動自在に連結されるように構成されたことを特徴とする、
請求項1〜7の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具。
The first connecting portion is connected to the bed side end portion so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction,
The second connecting portion is configured to be connected to the bed side end portion so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction integrally or independently with the first connecting portion,
The assisting device for a nursing bed according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
前記第1の連結部及び前記第2の連結部の変位を保持するための第4の変位保持手段を備えたことを特徴とする、
請求項8に記載の介護ベッド用補助具。
A fourth displacement holding means for holding the displacement of the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion is provided.
The assisting device for a nursing bed according to claim 8.
前記第1の梁状体と前記第2の梁状体と前記扁平構造体とがベッド側端部に対して略平行になるように折り畳んだ第1の形態と、
前記第2の梁状体がベッド側端部に対して略垂直になるようにベッドの内方向に展開し、且つ前記扁平構造体の平面が前記第2の梁状体に対して略垂直になるように展開した第2の形態と、
の少なくとも2つの形態に変形可能であり、
前記第1の形態はベッド柵として利用され、前記第2の形態は端座補助具として利用されることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜9の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具。
A first form in which the first beam-like body, the second beam-like body, and the flat structure are folded so as to be substantially parallel to a bed-side end;
The second beam-shaped body is expanded inward of the bed so that the second beam-shaped body is substantially perpendicular to the bed side end, and the flat surface of the flat structure is substantially perpendicular to the second beam-shaped body. A second form developed so that
Can be transformed into at least two forms
The first form is used as a bed fence, and the second form is used as an end seat assisting tool,
The assisting tool for care beds according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
前記第1の梁状体と前記第2の梁状体とがベッド側端部に対して略垂直になるようにベッドの外方向に展開し、且つ前記扁平構造体の平面が前記第2の梁状体に対して略平行になるように展開した第3の形態に更に変形可能であり、
前記第3の形態は移乗補助具として利用されることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜10の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具。
The first beam-like body and the second beam-like body are deployed outwardly of the bed so that the first beam-like body and the second beam-like body are substantially perpendicular to the bed side end, and the flat surface of the flat structure is the second It can be further deformed into a third form developed so as to be substantially parallel to the beam-like body,
The third form is used as a transfer aid,
The assisting device for care beds according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
前記第1の梁状体と前記第2の梁状体とがベッド側端部に対して略垂直になるようにベッドの外方向に展開し、且つ前記扁平構造体の平面が前記第2の梁状体に対して略垂直になるように展開した第4の形態に更に変形可能であり、
前記第4の形態はリハビリ訓練用補助具として利用されることを特徴とする、
請求項1〜11の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具。
The first beam-like body and the second beam-like body are deployed outwardly of the bed so that the first beam-like body and the second beam-like body are substantially perpendicular to the bed side end, and the flat surface of the flat structure is the second It can be further deformed into a fourth form developed so as to be substantially perpendicular to the beam-like body,
The fourth form is used as an auxiliary tool for rehabilitation training,
The assisting device for care beds according to any one of claims 1 to 11.
請求項1〜12の何れか1項に記載の介護ベッド用補助具を備えたことを特徴とする、介護ベッド。   A nursing bed comprising the nursing bed assisting device according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
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JP2016163692A (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-08 株式会社福光鉄工 Side rail having auxiliary function for forward-bent end sitting position
CN113545938A (en) * 2021-07-28 2021-10-26 陈锐 High-safety nursing instrument for large-area chest burn and using method thereof

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