JP3157862U - 棺 - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides an environmentally friendly kite that has a texture equivalent to that of a natural wooden kite, is light like a flash kite, and can reduce the burning time during cremation. In the heel G1, side plates 6 and 6 are raised at the left and right ends of the bottom plate 5, and the end plates 7 and 7 are raised at the front and rear sides. A top plate 8 is provided above the side plates 6 and 6 and the end plates 7 and 7. The side plates 6, 6, the end plates 7, 7 and the top plate 8 are formed by a hollow plywood in which a core member 13 is provided between two thin plates 12. The laminated pieces are laminated and bonded, and the laminated body is formed by a laminated material obtained by cutting the laminated body in a lamination direction to a required thickness. On the outer side of the side plates 6 and 6, the end plates 7 and 7, and the top plate 8, a plate surface of the laminated material appears. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a funeral urn, and more particularly to a urn that combines the advantages of a natural wooden urn and a flash urn.

Conventionally, natural mallet and flash wall are known as cremation mallet.
Natural wooden casket is made of solid wood, which is the main material of the cocoon, and has a natural texture on the surface of the cocoon. For example, a solid material is cut into a predetermined width and thickness to form a longitudinally cut material, which is connected in the horizontal direction (horizontal strip) to form a single plate as a plate material for a ridge. As solid wood, natural wood such as paulownia, cypress, zelkova, cedar and fir is used.

On the other hand, a flash plow is a hollow plywood in which a core material is put between two lauan plywoods as a plate material of the main part of the plow. A sheet of thinly sliced natural wood (such as paulownia) or a paper sheet printed with grain is affixed to the surface of the eaves to improve its appearance.
Note that Patent Documents 1 and 2 are known as prior arts of flash lamps.

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-28211 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 40-25577

However, such natural wooden caskets and flash cocoons have the following problems.
In other words, the natural wooden casket looks like a Japanese-style funeral and is preferred for the hospitality of the deceased, but it takes a long time to burn due to its heavy plate material. Since the amount of carbon dioxide emission increases in proportion to the length of combustion time, it may be avoided from the viewpoint of environmental protection in recent years.

  On the other hand, the flash firewood can reduce the weight of the firewood at a lower cost than the natural wood firewood, but the texture of the firewood surface can be distinguished at a glance compared to the natural wood firewood. Yes. The flash coffin is very useful in terms of cost and environment, but it is often related to the coffin material in strict funeral halls.

In view of such a current situation, the present inventors have repeatedly studied and examined firewood board materials, and have come to focus on thinned wood from natural wood. In natural wood, the use of thinned wood with many nodes is restricted in order to maintain the texture of high-quality solid wood, and as a result, thin wood from natural wood is not effectively used as the material for firewood.
If such a thinning material of natural wood can be effectively used as a material for firewood, an inexpensive and environmentally friendly firewood can be realized while having the texture of natural wood firewood.

  An object of the present invention is to provide an environment-friendly kite that has a texture equivalent to that of a natural wooden kite and is light in weight and capable of shortening the burning time during cremation like a flash kite.

[First Device]
Therefore, the bag according to the first device for solving the above-mentioned problem is adopted the following configuration. That is,
The bottom plate,
A pair of side plates raised at the left and right ends of the bottom plate;
A pair of end plates raised at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate;
In the bag provided with the side plate and the top plate provided above the end plate,
The side plate, the end plate and the top plate are formed of a hollow plywood in which a core material is provided between two thin plates, and the thin plate of the hollow plywood is a plate piece made of a thinned material of natural wood. It is made of laminated material that is laminated and cut to the required thickness in the stacking direction.
It was set as the structure which the board surface of the said laminated material appears on the outer side of the said side plate, the said end plate, and the said top plate.

According to such a structure, the laminated board surface of a laminated material appears on the side board, the end board, and the top board which are the main parts of a cage | basket. Since this material itself is natural wood, its texture is comparable to high-quality natural wood casket. Although the boundary of each layer is slightly visible, the appearance of each layer is not impaired because each layer adheres via an adhesive.
The thinned wood of natural wood may contain nodes, but in the present invention, we adopted a laminated wood processed from thinned wood to prevent the nodes from appearing on the plate surface. As a result, it is possible to effectively use a thinning material of a natural tree, which has not been attracting attention as a material for firewood, as a material for high-quality firewood.

  In addition, in order to make the appearance of a conventional flash cocoon look like a natural wood tone, there is one that attaches a decorative sheet to the surface of the cocoon, but such a sheet is about 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm. It is different from a thin plate of about 4 mm to 8 mm. The thin plate of the present invention means a “board” that is not a so-called “sheet”, and in this respect, the bag of the present invention is clearly distinguished from the conventional flash kite.

  Further, according to the bag of the present invention, the side plate, the end plate, and the top plate are hollow plywood, so that these weights are greatly reduced compared to a single plate of solid material. Thereby, while aiming at weight reduction of a coffin, the combustion time at the time of cremation can be shortened, and an eco-friendly coffin with few carbon dioxide emissions can be implement | achieved.

[Second Device]
The scissors according to the second device have a configuration in which a reinforced corrugated cardboard material is adopted for a thin plate that becomes the inner side surface of the scissors among the two thin plates that constitute the hollow plywood.
In other words, the bag by the second device is
The bottom plate,
A pair of side plates raised at the left and right ends of the bottom plate;
A pair of end plates raised at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate;
In the bag provided with the side plate and the top plate provided above the end plate,
The side plate, the end plate and the top plate are formed of a hollow plywood in which a core material is provided between two thin plates, and one of the thin plates of the hollow plywood is made of a thinned material of natural wood The pieces are laminated and formed, and the laminated body is formed by a laminated material obtained by cutting the laminated body in a lamination direction in a required thickness, and the other is formed by a reinforced corrugated cardboard material,
While the side surface of the laminated board appears on the outer side of the side plate, the end plate and the top plate, the plate surface of the reinforced corrugated board material appears on the inner side of the side plate, the end plate and the top plate. .

According to such a configuration, as in the first device, the surface of the laminated wood of the natural wood appears on the side plate, the end plate and the top plate of the coffin, so that the texture is comparable to that of the natural wooden coffin.
In addition, by adopting a reinforced corrugated board material for the hollow plywood that forms the side plate, the end plate, and the top plate, it is possible to further reduce the weight of the bag and further reduce the burning time during cremation.
Since the reinforced corrugated cardboard material is used only on the inner side of the hollow plywood, the corrugated cardboard surface is not visible on the outer side of the corrugated board, and the texture of natural wood is not impaired.

  In the second device, the “reinforced corrugated cardboard material” has a structure in which corrugated sheets are laminated between two outer plates (liners) via partition plates. Corrugated paper surface is reinforced with resin and has excellent pressure resistance and water resistance. For example, a two-layer reinforced corrugated cardboard material (manufactured by Triwall Corporation: thickness of about 5 mm) can be used.

[First Device and Second Device]
In the present invention, “natural wood” means the material of the cocoon as a solid material, including paulownia, cypress, zelkova, cedar, fir, etc. It is. Although it is desirable to use any one of these natural trees, two or more kinds may be properly used as necessary.

A natural wood hollow plywood can be used for the bottom plate in addition to the side plate, the end plate and the top plate.
In particular, the bottom plate may be formed of a single plate made of a solid material of natural wood in order to improve load resistance. In this case, it is possible to finish the bag with a profound feeling by showing the thickness of the single plate on the outer appearance of the bag. In addition, since the center of gravity of the bag is lowered, the sense of stability also increases.

  In the present invention, the above-described hollow plywood may be adopted as a limited plate material among the bottom plate, the side plate, the end plate, and the top plate. For example, the top plate and the side plate may be formed of a hollow plywood, and the bottom plate and the end plate may be formed of a single solid plate. Also in this case, it is possible to produce a cheaper and lighter kite compared to the case where all the plate members are formed of a single solid plate, and to finish the texture of the kite surface well.

Although it is desirable to apply the cocoon of the present invention to a cuboid-shaped cocoon that is often used as a Japanese cocoon, the shape is not particularly limited. For example, the present invention can also be applied to a ridge having a shape in which a corner portion of a rectangular parallelepiped is chamfered.
Since the thin plate forming the hollow plywood can be bent with a single solid plate, such bending may be performed on the plate surface of the bag. For example, by forming the side plate or the top plate of the bag into a streamlined curved surface shape, it is possible to realize a high-quality bag with excellent design.

The use of the bag of the present invention is not limited to human use, and may be for pet use. There is no particular limitation on the accommodation method such as sleeping robes and sitting down.
In addition, it is of course possible to apply other devices described in the specification to the first device and the second device.

It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the natural mallet of 1st Embodiment. It is a top view which shows the natural mallet. It is a side view showing the natural mallet. It is a front view showing the natural mallet. It is the VV sectional view taken on the line shown in FIG. The partial cross section of the same natural mallet is shown, (A) is an expanded sectional view of FIG. 5 VI (A) part, (A) is an expanded sectional view of FIG. 5 VI (B) part. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the natural mallet of 2nd Embodiment. It is sectional drawing corresponding to FIG. 5 which shows the same natural mallet. FIG. 9 is a partial cross-sectional view of the natural mallet, and is an enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 8IX. It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the natural mallet of 3rd Embodiment. It is a side view showing the natural mallet. It is the XII-XII sectional view taken on the line shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing corresponding to FIG. 5 which shows the natural mallet of 4th Embodiment. It is sectional drawing corresponding to FIG. 5 which shows the natural mallet of 5th Embodiment. It is an expanded sectional view of the XV part shown in FIG. It is sectional drawing which shows the natural mallet of 6th Embodiment.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
The scissors of the first embodiment are shown in FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, the gutter G <b> 1 is obtained by applying the present invention to a rectangular parallelepiped gutter, and a lid 3 is placed above the lower box 2. A small door 4 is provided at the front side of the lid 3 to face the deceased.

  The lower box 2 has a bottom plate 5, side plates 6, 6 and end plates 7, 7. The side plates 6 and 6 are raised from the left and right ends of the rectangular bottom plate 5, and the end plates 7 and 7 are raised from the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 5. The fixing allowance of each plate is stopped with an adhesive, a nail or the like.

The lid 3 has a top plate 8 and frame members 9a and 9b. The frame members 9a and 9b are fixed downward from the left and right ends and front and rear ends of the rectangular top plate 8 with a certain width. When the lower ends of the frame members 9a and 9b are placed on the side plates 6 and 6 and the upper ends of the end plates 7 and 7 exactly, the lower box 2 and the lid 3 have a rectangular parallelepiped appearance.
The combined dimensions of the lower box 2 and the lid 3 are set, for example, to a length of about 170 to 200 cm, a width of about 50 to 70 cm, and a height including the lower box 2 and the lid 3 of about 40 to 50 cm. Is done.

  As shown in FIG. 5, a baseboard 9c is fixed to the inner side of the upper end of the lower box 2 along the opening end. The baseboard 9c is an inlay portion of the heel G1, and is arranged so as to protrude upward along the inner periphery of the lower box 2. When the lid 3 is placed on the lower box 2, the baseboard 9c is slidably contacted inside the frame members 9a and 9b, thereby preventing the lateral displacement of the lid 3.

  A hollow plywood is adopted as the plate material for the bottom plate 5, the side plates 6, 6, the end plates 7, 7 and the top plate 8 (see FIGS. 5 and 6). This hollow plywood is formed by sandwiching a rectangular bar-shaped core member 13 between two thin plates 11 and 12, and has a cavity S between the thin plates 11 and 12.

  The core member 13 is cut in accordance with the vertical and horizontal dimensions of the bottom plate 5, the side plates 6, 6, the end plates 7, 7 and the top plate 8, and the outer peripheral end of each plate and, if necessary, the intermediate position of each plate (shown) (Omitted). The hollow S of the hollow plywood is surrounded by the thin plates 11 and 12 and the core member 13 and cannot be seen outside.

  As shown in FIG. 6B, a blindfold 11a formed by extending the tip of the thin plate 11 on the outer side of the heel is provided at the lower ends of the side plates 6 and 6. The blindfold 11a serves to prevent the end face of the bottom plate 5 from being exposed below the side plates 6 and 6. By concealing the end face of the bottom plate 5 in this way, the boundary between the thin plates 11 and 12 and the core member 13 becomes inconspicuous, and a simple appearance 棺 G1 is obtained.

  The thin plates 11 and 12 of the hollow plywood are made of a laminated material of natural wood (paulownia, straw, straw, cedar, straw, etc.). This laminated lumber is made by laminating thinned wood of natural wood into a block-like plate piece having a plate width of 100 mm and a plate thickness of about 25 mm, for example, and this laminate is about 3 to 8 mm in the stacking direction. Desirably, it is obtained by cutting to a thickness of about 5 mm.

  The core material 13 may be formed of a laminated material of natural wood in the same manner as the thin plates 11 and 12, or a solid material of natural wood may be used. By unifying all the parts that appear on the exterior of the firewood G1 with natural wood, the finish will be good. Note that materials other than natural wood (resin, metal, etc.) may be used as necessary for the portions that are not visible in the appearance of the basket G1.

  As described above, according to the kite G1 of the first embodiment, the bottom plate 5, the side plates 6 and 6, the end plates 7 and 7 and the top plate 8 are formed from a laminated material of natural wood. The texture appears. Thereby, it is possible to achieve a high-quality texture finish comparable to that of a conventional natural wooden mallet.

  In addition, since the laminated wood is formed from the thinned wood of natural wood, the texture equivalent to that of natural wood straw can be obtained at a relatively low cost. The thinned wood of natural wood may contain nodes, but by regenerating as laminated wood, the nodes become inconspicuous on the plate surface, making it possible to effectively use the thinned wood as a material for firewood.

  Further, according to the kite G1, since the bottom plate 5, the side plates 6, 6, the end plates 7, 7 and the top plate 8 are formed of a hollow plywood, the weight of these plate materials is significantly larger than that of a solid plate. It is reduced. Thereby, the combustion time at the time of cremation can be shortened, carbon dioxide emission can be suppressed, and an environmental burden can be reduced.

[Second Embodiment]
The second embodiment is shown in FIGS. In the second embodiment, the present invention is applied to a ridge that is chamfered along the outer periphery of the upper surface of a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
As shown in FIG. 7, the lid 3 chamfered on the lower box 2 is placed on the bag G2. The top plate 8 of the lid 3 includes a top plate 8A and a chamfered plate 8B, and these plate materials are formed of the same hollow plywood as in the first embodiment (see FIGS. 8 and 9).

As shown in FIG. 9, in the hollow plywood of the chamfered plate 8B, the end surfaces of the thin plates 11 and 12 and the core member 13 are cut at a substantially 45 ° angle with respect to the plate surface. As a result, the top plate 8A and the frame members 9a and 9b are in close contact with the substantially vertical end surfaces without any gap.
Other configurations including the lower box 2 are substantially the same as those in the first embodiment.

  According to 2nd Embodiment, in addition to the effect of 1st Embodiment, the design property of the external appearance can be improved with the chamfering shape of the lid | cover 3. FIG.

[Third Embodiment]
A third embodiment is shown in FIGS. In the third embodiment, a streamlined curved surface is provided in the length direction of a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
As shown in FIG. 10, the collar G3 is formed in a streamline shape in which the central portion in the length direction swells in an arc shape. Side plates 6 and 6 having a streamlined curved surface are raised substantially vertically along arcuate (bow-shaped) side ends of the bottom plate 5 facing left and right.

  The top plate 8 is composed of a top plate 8C and a connecting plate 8D, and the plate surface of the top plate 8C is inclined smoothly upward as it goes from the front and rear ends to the center. On both sides in the width direction of the top plate 8C, connecting plates 8D are provided so as to fill a gap between the arc-shaped frame member 9a and the top plate 8C.

In the gutter G3, the bottom plate 5, the side plates 6, 6, the end plates 7, 7 and the top plate 8 (the top plate 8C and the connecting plate 8D) are formed of the same hollow plywood as in the first embodiment.
Reference numeral 9 </ b> D is provided in front of and behind the top plate 8 and is an inlay portion that fits inside the lower box 2.

  According to the third embodiment, in addition to the effect of the first embodiment, the streamlined curved surfaces of the side plates 6 and 6 and the top plate 8 can finish the appearance with higher design. Since the thin plates 11 and 12 of the hollow plywood are easy to bend, the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced as compared to cutting a solid material.

[Fourth Embodiment]
A fourth embodiment is shown in FIG. In the fourth embodiment, a single plate made of a solid material is used for the bottom plate of the bag.
As shown in FIG. 13, the gutter G4 has a single-plate bottom plate 5 made of a solid material. Side plates 6 and 6 are raised at the left and right ends of the bottom plate 5. At the front and rear side ends of the bottom plate 5, the end plates 7 are raised almost vertically (not shown). Other configurations are substantially the same as the bag G1 of the first embodiment.

According to the fourth embodiment, in addition to the effects of the first embodiment, since a single solid plate can be seen at the lower end of the collar G4, a solid appearance can be achieved depending on the thickness of the plate.
Moreover, since the center of gravity of the heel G4 is at a low position, the stability is improved.

[Fifth Embodiment]
14 and 15 show a fifth embodiment. In the fifth embodiment, a reinforced corrugated board material is used for the thin plate in the hollow plywood of the fourth embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 14, the hollow plywood of the ridge G5 includes a thin plate 11 made of a laminated material of natural wood similar to that of the first embodiment, and a thin plate 12 made of a double-layer reinforced corrugated cardboard material (see FIG. 5). ). A solid plywood 13 is sandwiched between the thin plates 11 and 12 to form a hollow plywood.

  In the gutter G5, the above-mentioned hollow plywood is adopted for the side plates 6, 6, the end plates 7, 7 and the top plate 8. These hollow plywoods are arranged so that the laminated sheet 11 faces the outside of the heel G5, and the thin layer 12 of double-layer reinforced corrugated board material faces the inside of the ridge G5. The bottom plate 5 is a single plate of solid material similar to that of the fourth embodiment.

According to the fifth embodiment, in addition to the effects of the first embodiment and the fourth embodiment, by adopting a corrugated cardboard material for the thin plate of the hollow plywood, the weight of the bag is further reduced and the combustion time is shortened. Can do.
Further, by arranging the corrugated board 12 on the inner side of the basket G5, it is possible to maintain a high-grade feeling equivalent to that of a natural wooden basket without the appearance of a corrugated paper surface.

[Sixth Embodiment]
FIG. 16 shows a sixth embodiment. The collar G6 of the sixth embodiment is obtained by changing the core material of the hollow plywood of the fifth embodiment.
In the lower box 2, hollow plywood cores 13A are arranged above and below the thin plate 12 made of reinforced corrugated cardboard. A baseboard 9c serving as an inlay portion is fixed to the upper core member 13A.
In the lid 3, a core material 13B of a hollow plywood is formed integrally with the frame material 9a. A thin plate 12 made of a reinforced cardboard material is accommodated between the left and right frame members 9a, 9a.

  According to the sixth embodiment, in addition to the effects of the fifth embodiment, the side edge (thickness) of the thin plate 12 that is a reinforced corrugated cardboard material is not exposed to the outside of the heel G6, so that the appearance finish of the heel G6 is improved. Can do. Moreover, since the baseboard 9c is fixed to the core material 13A that is harder than the reinforced corrugated cardboard material, the fixing strength is improved.

As mentioned above, although 1st Embodiment-6th Embodiment were described, embodiment of this invention is not restricted to these, You may accompany further deformation | transformation.
About the adoption location of a hollow plywood, you may provide only in plate materials, such as the top plate 8 and the side plates 6 and 6. FIG.
When the plate widths of the frame members 9a and 9b are wide, hollow plywood may be adopted for these plate members.
In the fifth and sixth embodiments, a two-layer reinforced corrugated cardboard material is used for the hollow plywood, but one layer may be used instead of two layers as long as the strength can be sufficiently maintained. Three or more layers of reinforced corrugated cardboard material can also be used.

G1 to G6 棺 2 Lower box 3 Lid 4 Small window 5 Bottom plate 6, 6 Side plate 7, 7 Wife plate 8 Top plate 8A Top plate (top plate)
8B Chamfer (top plate)
8C Top plate (top plate)
8B Connecting board (top board)
9a, 9b Frame material 9c Baseboard 11, 12 Thin plate (hollow plywood)
13 Core material (hollow plywood)
S cavity

Claims (8)

The bottom plate,
A pair of side plates raised at the left and right ends of the bottom plate;
A pair of end plates raised at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate;
In the bag provided with the side plate and the top plate provided above the end plate,
The side plate, the end plate and the top plate are formed of a hollow plywood in which a core material is provided between two thin plates, and the thin plate of the hollow plywood is a plate piece made of a thinned material of natural wood. It is made of laminated material that is laminated and cut to the required thickness in the stacking direction.
A scissors characterized in that a plate surface of the laminated material appears on the outer side of the side plate, the end plate and the top plate. The bottom plate,
A pair of side plates raised at the left and right ends of the bottom plate;
A pair of end plates raised at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate;
In the bag provided with the side plate and the top plate provided above the end plate,
The side plate, the end plate and the top plate are formed of a hollow plywood in which a core material is provided between two thin plates, and one of the thin plates of the hollow plywood is made of a thinned material of natural wood The pieces are laminated and formed, and the laminated body is formed by a laminated material obtained by cutting the laminated body in a lamination direction in a required thickness, and the other is formed by a reinforced corrugated cardboard material,
The side surface of the laminated board appears on the outside of the side plate, the end plate and the top plate, while the side of the side plate, the end plate and the top side of the top plate shows the plate surface of the reinforced corrugated board material.棺 characterized by that.   The firewood according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the natural wood is any one of paulownia, cypress, cedar, cedar and fir.   The coffin according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bottom plate is formed of a single plate made of a solid material of natural wood.   The scissors according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a bending process is applied to a plate surface of the side plate, the end plate or the top plate. The bottom plate,
A pair of side plates raised at the left and right ends of the bottom plate;
A pair of end plates raised at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate;
In the bag provided with the side plate and the top plate provided above the end plate,
Any one of the bottom plate, the side plate, the end plate, and the top plate is formed by a hollow plywood in which a core member is provided between two thin plates, and the thin plate of the hollow plywood is a natural plate. A piece of wood made of thinned wood is laminated and bonded, and this laminate is formed of laminated wood that is cut to the required thickness in the direction of lamination.
A scissors characterized in that a plate surface of the laminated material appears on the scissors outside the scissors. The bottom plate,
A pair of side plates raised at the left and right ends of the bottom plate;
A pair of end plates raised at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate;
In the bag provided with the side plate and the top plate provided above the end plate,
One of the bottom plate, the side plate, the end plate, and the top plate is formed of a hollow plywood in which a core material is provided between two thin plates, and one of the thin plates of the hollow plywood Is laminated with a piece of thin wood from natural wood, and this laminate is made of laminated material that is cut to the required thickness in the direction of lamination, and the other is made of reinforced corrugated cardboard,
The bag is characterized in that the plate surface of the laminated material appears on the outer side of the plate material, while the plate surface of the reinforced cardboard material appears on the inner side of the plate material.   The firewood according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the natural tree is any one of paulownia, cypress, zelkova, cedar, and fir.

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