JP3149939U - Bicycle with passenger - Google Patents

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JP3149939U
JP3149939U JP2009000115U JP2009000115U JP3149939U JP 3149939 U JP3149939 U JP 3149939U JP 2009000115 U JP2009000115 U JP 2009000115U JP 2009000115 U JP2009000115 U JP 2009000115U JP 3149939 U JP3149939 U JP 3149939U
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support leg
bicycle
passenger car
rear wheel
passenger
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英正 中條
英正 中條
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株式会社中條
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Abstract

【課題】単体でも利用可能な同乗器が容易に着脱自在であって、該同乗器を取り付けた際に安定で、安全に運転可能な同乗器付き自転車を提供する。また、自転車本体から分離した同乗器が、乳母車及びカートとしての機能を兼備する同乗器付き自転車を提供する。【解決手段】互いに略平行な左右一対の荷台主材を横架材で相互連結して自転車本体100の荷台を形成すると共に、単体では四輪の乳母車として使用可能な同乗器200には、荷台主材に外嵌挿入し固定される嵌合パイプを設けた。自転車本体100は前後方向に伸縮可能であり、また、自転車本体100と同乗器200を連結した際に、後輪108b及び同乗器後輪238の車軸は前後方向の略等しい位置に配置される。嵌合パイプの下方には環状部を係止可能なフックが突設されていて、自転車本体100から分離された同乗器200に、バスケット301を吊下し取付けることができる。【選択図】図1Provided is a bicycle equipped with a passenger car that can be easily attached and detached easily and can be driven safely and stably when the passenger car is attached. Moreover, the bicycle with a passenger car which the passenger car separated from the bicycle main body has the function as a baby carriage and a cart is provided. A pair of left and right load carrier main members, which are substantially parallel to each other, are interconnected by a horizontal member to form a load carrier of a bicycle main body 100. A fitting pipe that is externally fitted and fixed to the main material is provided. The bicycle main body 100 can be expanded and contracted in the front-rear direction. When the bicycle main body 100 and the passenger car 200 are connected, the axles of the rear wheel 108b and the passenger rear wheel 238 are disposed at substantially equal positions in the front-rear direction. A hook that can lock the annular portion protrudes below the fitting pipe, and the basket 301 can be suspended and attached to the passenger car 200 separated from the bicycle main body 100. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、同乗器付き自転車に関する。   The present invention relates to a bicycle with a passenger car.

同乗器付き自転車や、自転車に取付可能な同乗器が流通しており、主に幼児や児童を同乗させる目的で使用されている。その大半は単に同乗器としての用途しか持たないが、自転車本体から分離して、ベビーカーとして利用可能な同乗器が開示されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Bicycles with passenger cars and passenger cars that can be attached to the bicycles are in circulation, and are mainly used to carry infants and children. Most of them have only a use as a passenger car, but a passenger car that can be used as a stroller separately from a bicycle body is disclosed (for example, see Patent Document 1).

また、自転車本体に着脱可能な、カート装置が開示されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   Moreover, the cart apparatus which can be attached or detached with respect to a bicycle main body is disclosed (for example, refer patent document 2).

特開2004−306925号公報JP 2004-306925 A 特開2006−240390号公報JP 2006-240390 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に記載の同乗器は、自転車本体に取り付けた際に左右にはみ出る部分が大きいにも関わらず、自転車本体の前後各一輪の車輪のみで支持される構造であって、安定性に欠け、危険である。また、自転車本体の後輪上にベビーカーを取り付け、該ベビーカーに同乗者を同乗させる構成であって、重心が過度に後方に偏り安定性を欠き、危険である。また、ベビーカーを持ち上げて取り付ける必要があり、取付作業に過度の労力を要し、危険を伴う。   However, the passenger car described in Patent Document 1 has a structure that is supported only by the front and rear wheels of the bicycle body, even though the portion protruding left and right is large when attached to the bicycle body. Lack of sex and dangerous. In addition, a baby stroller is mounted on the rear wheel of the bicycle main body, and a passenger rides on the baby stroller. The center of gravity is excessively biased rearward and lacks stability, which is dangerous. In addition, it is necessary to lift and install the stroller, which requires an excessive amount of labor and is dangerous.

また、上記特許文献1及び特許文献2に記載の技術は、自転車本体から分離した際に、単体として乳母車又はカート(手押し車)の機能を発揮する同乗器であって、乳母車とカートの両機能を発揮する同乗器は未だ開示されていない。   Further, the technology described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 is a passenger car that exhibits a function of a baby carriage or a cart (wheelbarrow) as a single unit when separated from a bicycle body, and has both functions of a baby carriage and a cart. A passenger car that exhibits is not disclosed yet.

上記問題点に鑑み、本考案は、単体でも利用可能な同乗器が容易に着脱自在であって、該同乗器を取り付けた際に安定で、安全に運転可能な同乗器付き自転車を提供することを課題とする。また、自転車本体から分離した同乗器が、乳母車及びカートとしての機能を兼備する同乗器付き自転車を提供することを課題とする。   In view of the above-described problems, the present invention provides a bicycle equipped with a passenger car that can be easily and safely operated when the passenger car that can be used as a single unit can be easily attached and detached, and that the passenger car is attached. Is an issue. It is another object of the present invention to provide a bicycle with a passenger car that has a function as a baby carriage and a cart.

上記課題を解決する第1の考案は、
先端の開口と連通し相互対向する軸方向のガイド溝が穿設された、一対の前後方向の嵌合パイプを有し、単体では四輪の乳母車として使用可能な同乗器と、
互いに略平行な左右一対の荷台主材を、前記ガイド溝と略同一の高さ位置に設けられた横架材で相互連結して荷台を構成した自転車本体とを具え、
嵌合パイプを荷台主材に外嵌挿入して固定することによって同乗器を自転車本体に連結したときに、自転車本体の後輪及び同乗器後輪の車軸が、前後方向の略等しい位置に配置される様に構成されてなる同乗器付き自転車である。
The first device for solving the above problem is:
A passenger car having a pair of front and rear fitting pipes, each having an axial guide groove communicating with the opening at the front end and facing each other, which can be used alone as a four-wheeled baby carriage,
A bicycle main body comprising a pair of left and right cargo bed main members that are substantially parallel to each other and interconnected by horizontal members provided at substantially the same height as the guide grooves,
The rear wheel of the bicycle body and the axle of the rear wheel of the bicycle body are arranged at approximately the same position in the front-rear direction when the passenger is connected to the bicycle body by inserting and fixing the fitting pipe to the main body of the loading platform. It is a bicycle with a passenger car configured as described above.

第2の考案は、
相互に摺動自在に嵌合連結されると共に、当該連結部に相互対向する2個の半円筒形部材が当接されホースバンドで緊結された複数のパイプで、シートステイ及びチェーンステイが夫々形成され、
前記シートステイの両端は、シートポスト及び後輪の車軸に回動可能に連結され、
チェーンステイに上方から当接された前記半円筒形部材に連結された前方支持棒材と、後輪の車軸に連結された後方支持棒材とで、横架材の少なくとも一部が支持され、
且つ、
自転車本体の車長に関わらずチェーンに圧接する様に付勢されると共に、当該チェーンに噛合する中間ギアが設けられてなる第1の考案に係る同乗器付き自転車である。
The second idea is
A seat stay and a chain stay are formed by a plurality of pipes that are slidably fitted and connected to each other, and in which two semi-cylindrical members facing each other are in contact with each other and fastened by a hose band. And
Both ends of the seat stay are rotatably connected to a seat post and a rear axle.
At least a part of the horizontal member is supported by the front support bar connected to the semi-cylindrical member abutted on the chain stay from above and the rear support bar connected to the axle of the rear wheel,
and,
The bicycle with a passenger car according to the first aspect of the present invention is provided with an intermediate gear that is urged so as to come into pressure contact with the chain regardless of the length of the bicycle body, and that is engaged with the chain.

第3の考案は、
サドルが、左右中央の中央サドルと、前端付近が連結板で連結されると共に該連結板に回動自在に軸止された左右一対の側方サドルからなり、
中央サドルの下部には第1円弧状部材及び第2円弧状部材が、中央サドルの後端には第3円弧状部材が、並びに側方サドルの下部には第4円弧状部材及び第5円弧状部材が、何れも内周を前方に向ける様にして設けられ、
第4円弧状部材が第1円弧状部材の上面に当接されると共に、第4円弧状部材には第1円弧状部材に穿設された摺動孔に挿通されたアジャストボルトが螺合され、
第5円弧状部材の歯切りされた下面が、第2円弧状部材上に立設されると共に上端面が歯切りされた係止部に噛合可能とされ、
且つ、
側方サドルの後端には、第3円弧状部材に穿設された摺動孔に挿通されたアジャストボルトが螺合されてなる第1又は第2の考案に係る同乗器付き自転車である。
The third idea is
The saddle is composed of a central saddle at the center of the left and right, and a pair of left and right side saddles that are connected by a connecting plate in the vicinity of the front end and pivotally supported by the connecting plate.
A first arc-shaped member and a second arc-shaped member are formed at the lower portion of the center saddle, a third arc-shaped member is disposed at the rear end of the center saddle, and a fourth arc-shaped member and a fifth circle are disposed at the lower portion of the side saddle. Arc-shaped members are all provided with the inner circumference facing forward,
The fourth arcuate member is brought into contact with the upper surface of the first arcuate member, and an adjustment bolt inserted through a sliding hole formed in the first arcuate member is screwed into the fourth arcuate member. ,
The lower surface of the fifth arcuate member, which is chopped, is erected on the second arcuate member and can be engaged with the engaging portion whose upper end surface is chopped,
and,
The bicycle with an equip- ment according to the first or second invention is formed by screwing an adjusting bolt inserted into a sliding hole formed in the third arcuate member at the rear end of the side saddle.

第4の考案は、
サドルノーズが、該サドルノーズ後端付近に穿設した軸貫通孔を連結板の上方に横架した回動軸に密嵌することにより、上下回動可能に設けられてなる第1乃至第3の考案の何れかに係る同乗器付き自転車である。
The fourth idea is
The first through third pivots are provided so that the saddle nose can be pivoted up and down by tightly fitting a shaft through-hole drilled in the vicinity of the rear end of the saddle nose to a pivoting shaft that extends horizontally above the connecting plate. A bicycle with a passenger vehicle according to any of the above ideas.

第5の考案は、
下に向けて幅広くなる様に左右両端を略平らに切り欠かれた両端開口の円筒部材と、円筒部材に回動自在に嵌入されたシャフトと、該シャフトに連結された脚とを有する両脚スタンドがダウンチューブの下方に設けられてなり、
脚のシャフトとの連結部付近は略平板状に形成されると共にシャフト貫通孔が穿設され、
該シャフト貫通孔にシャフトが遊嵌され、前記シャフト貫通孔と直交する様に設けられたピンによって脚がシャフトに回動自在に軸止され、
外方端がシャフトの端に固定されると共にシャフトに巻回された圧縮ばねによって、脚が内方に付勢され、
且つ、
円筒部材の開口縁部に設けられた係合凹部と係合し脚を所定角度に固定する係合突起が、脚に突設されてなる第1乃至第4の考案の何れかに係る同乗器付き自転車である。
The fifth idea is
A both-leg stand having a cylindrical member with both ends opened to be broadened downwardly and substantially flat at both ends, a shaft rotatably fitted in the cylindrical member, and a leg connected to the shaft. Is provided below the down tube,
The vicinity of the connecting portion with the leg shaft is formed in a substantially flat plate shape and a shaft through hole is formed,
A shaft is loosely fitted in the shaft through hole, and a leg is pivotally fixed to the shaft by a pin provided so as to be orthogonal to the shaft through hole,
The outer end is fixed to the end of the shaft and the leg is urged inward by a compression spring wound around the shaft,
and,
The passenger car according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein an engaging protrusion for engaging with an engaging recess provided at an opening edge of the cylindrical member and fixing the leg at a predetermined angle is provided on the leg. It is a bicycle with.

第6の考案は、
上方に開口した略半球形凹部を有する下方螺嵌部を両端に設けたハンドル中央部材,前記下方螺嵌部に嵌入される球状部を端部に設けた把持部材,及び下方螺嵌部と螺嵌可能で、上端面に把持部材が挿通される把持部材貫通孔が穿設された上方螺嵌部を有し、
上方螺嵌部と下方螺嵌部との螺嵌によって把持部材を任意角度に固定可能としたハンドルを具えてなる第1乃至第5の考案の何れかに係る同乗器付き自転車である。
The sixth idea is
A handle center member provided at both ends with a lower screw fitting portion having a substantially hemispherical recess opening upward, a gripping member provided at the end with a spherical portion inserted into the lower screw fitting portion, and the lower screw fitting portion and screw An upper threaded portion having a gripping member through-hole through which the gripping member is inserted,
The bicycle with a passenger car according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, comprising a handle that allows a gripping member to be fixed at an arbitrary angle by screwing an upper screw fitting portion and a lower screw fitting portion.

第7の考案は、
上端が嵌合パイプに連結されると共に下端に同乗器前輪が回動自在に軸止された前輪支持脚が、支持脚上部と支持脚下部とからなり、
支持脚上部の下端及び支持脚下部の上端に設けられたボス部が、相互に回動自在に連結されることによって前輪支持脚が折畳み可能とされていて、
前輪支持脚を折畳んだ際に支持脚下部を挟持するクリップが、支持脚上部に固設されると共に、
支持脚上部のボス部の下方且つ後方の位置に、支持脚下部に当接して支持脚下部の回転を規制するストッパーが突設されてなる第1乃至第6の考案の何れかに係る同乗器付き自転車である。
The seventh idea is
A front wheel support leg having an upper end connected to the fitting pipe and a front wheel support wheel pivotally supported at the lower end is composed of an upper support leg and a lower support leg.
The front wheel support leg can be folded by connecting the bosses provided at the lower end of the upper part of the support leg and the upper end of the lower part of the support leg to each other so as to be rotatable.
A clip that clamps the lower part of the support leg when the front wheel support leg is folded is fixed to the upper part of the support leg,
A passenger vehicle according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, wherein a stopper that abuts on the lower part of the support leg and restricts the rotation of the lower part of the support leg is projected at a position below and behind the boss part of the upper part of the support leg. It is a bicycle with.

第8の考案は、
同乗器後輪が、該同乗器後輪の車軸から前方に延出され支持脚上部のボス部に連結された下方フレームパイプ、及び該同乗器後輪の車軸から上方に延出され上端が嵌合パイプに連結された後輪支持脚に回動自在に軸止されてなり、
前記下方フレームパイプが、支持脚上部のボス部に連結された下方フレームパイプ前部,該下方フレームパイプ前部に回動自在に連結された下方フレームパイプ後部,及び下方フレームパイプ前部と下方フレームパイプ後部に連結され、外力に抗して下方フレームパイプ後部を下方フレームパイプ前部と略平行な角度に復帰せしめる捻りコイルばねを有し、
前記後輪支持脚が、嵌合パイプに連結された後輪支持脚上部,該後輪支持脚上部に摺動自在に嵌合された後輪支持脚下部,及び後輪支持脚上部と後輪支持脚下部に連結され外力に抗して前記後輪支持脚を所定長さに復帰せしめるコイルばねを有する第7の考案に係る同乗器付き自転車である。
The eighth idea is
The rear wheel of the passenger car extends forward from the axle of the rear wheel of the passenger car and is connected to the boss on the upper part of the support leg, and extends upward from the axle of the rear wheel of the passenger car, and the upper end is fitted. It is pivotally fixed to the rear wheel support leg connected to the joint pipe,
The lower frame pipe is connected to a boss part at the upper part of the support leg, a lower frame pipe front part, a lower frame pipe rear part rotatably connected to the lower frame pipe front part, and a lower frame pipe front part and a lower frame A torsion coil spring connected to the rear part of the pipe and returning the lower frame pipe rear part to an angle substantially parallel to the lower frame pipe front part against an external force;
The rear wheel support leg includes a rear wheel support leg upper part connected to a fitting pipe, a rear wheel support leg lower part slidably fitted to the rear wheel support leg upper part, and a rear wheel support leg upper part and a rear wheel. The bicycle with a passenger car according to a seventh aspect of the present invention includes a coil spring connected to a lower portion of the support leg and having a coil spring that returns the rear wheel support leg to a predetermined length against an external force.

第9の考案は、
略コ字状の手押しハンドルが、両端付近を左右の後輪支持脚上部に夫々ボルト締めされ回動可能に設けられてなることを特徴とする第7又は第8の考案に係る同乗器付き自転車である。
The ninth idea is
A bicycle equipped with a passenger according to the seventh or eighth invention, characterized in that a substantially U-shaped hand handle is bolted to the upper part of the left and right rear wheel support legs in the vicinity of both ends so as to be rotatable. It is.

第10の考案は、
ダウンチューブに立設された台座支持棒材に支持され、フロントフォークのハンドル中央部材との連結部よりも上方に配設された台座,嵌合パイプの下方に突設されたフック,及び前記台座に載置可能なバスケットを具え、
該バスケットの上端付近には、前記フックに係止することにより、自転車本体から分離された同乗器にバスケットを吊下可能な環状部が設けられてなる第1乃至第9の考案の何れかに係る同乗器付き自転車である。
The tenth device is
A pedestal supported by a pedestal support bar erected on the down tube and disposed above the connecting portion with the handle central member of the front fork, a hook projecting below the fitting pipe, and the pedestal With a basket that can be placed on
Near any of the upper ends of the basket, any one of the first to ninth devices may be provided with an annular portion capable of hanging the basket on the passenger car separated from the bicycle body by being locked to the hook. This is a bicycle with a passenger car.

第1の考案によれば、嵌合パイプを荷台主材に外嵌挿入し固定するのみで、自転車本体と同乗器を容易且つ安定に連結できる。嵌合パイプに穿設されたガイド溝と横架材,及び嵌合パイプと荷台主材の高さ位置が夫々略同一であるから、同乗器前輪及び同乗器後輪を地面に着けたまま、前記同乗器を手で押すのみで嵌合パイプを荷台主材に外嵌挿入できる。同乗器を取り外す場合には、嵌合パイプと荷台主材の固定を解除し同乗器を後方に引っ張るのみで良く、同乗者を乗せたまま安全に乳母車として利用開始できる。   According to the first device, the bicycle main body and the passenger car can be easily and stably connected only by externally inserting and fixing the fitting pipe to the main carrier material. Since the height positions of the guide groove and the horizontal member drilled in the fitting pipe, and the fitting pipe and the loading platform main material are substantially the same, the front wheel and the rear wheel of the passenger car are kept on the ground. The fitting pipe can be externally inserted into the main carrier by simply pressing the passenger with the hand. When removing the passenger car, it is only necessary to release the fixing of the fitting pipe and the main carrier and to pull the passenger car backward, and it is possible to safely start using it as a baby carriage while carrying the passenger.

自転車本体と同乗器の連結が強固であり、且つ同乗器後輪が補助輪として機能するから、自転車本体と同乗器を連結した状態で左右にふらつくことが回避される。また、自転車本体の後輪と同乗器後輪が前後方向の略等しい位置に配置されるから、重心位置が自転車本体の前輪及び後輪の間に位置し、運転者及び同乗者にとって安全な運転が可能である。   Since the bicycle body and the passenger car are firmly connected, and the rear wheel of the passenger car functions as an auxiliary wheel, it is avoided that the bicycle body and the passenger car are swung from side to side in a state where the bicycle body and the passenger car are connected. In addition, since the rear wheel of the bicycle body and the rear wheel of the passenger car are arranged at substantially the same position in the front-rear direction, the center of gravity position is located between the front wheel and the rear wheel of the bicycle body, and the driver and passengers can drive safely. Is possible.

自転車本体と同乗器を分離すると、同乗器を乳母車として、及び自転車本体を通常の1人乗り自転車として使用できる。この際、荷台主材及び横架材は、荷台としての機能を発揮する。   If the bicycle main body and the passenger car are separated, the passenger car can be used as a baby carriage and the bicycle main body can be used as a normal single-seat bicycle. At this time, the main carrier and the horizontal member exhibit a function as a cargo bed.

第2の考案によれば、自転車本体の後輪と同乗器との相対位置を維持しつつ、自転車本体の車長を調整可能であり、車長を調整しても重心が自転車本体の前輪と後輪の間に維持され、安定である。同乗器を分離した場合、自転車本体の車長を短くして、1人乗り用自転車として運転し易い車長とすることができる。   According to the second device, the vehicle length of the bicycle main body can be adjusted while maintaining the relative position between the rear wheel of the bicycle main body and the passenger car, and the center of gravity is adjusted to the front wheel of the bicycle main body even if the vehicle length is adjusted. Maintained and stable between rear wheels. When the passenger car is separated, the vehicle length of the bicycle body can be shortened to make it easier to drive as a single-seater bicycle.

第3の考案によれば、サドルの堅牢性を維持しつつ、該サドルの幅を調整可能である。運転者の体躯に適した幅に調整することにより、運転者が運転し易い姿勢を保つことができる。また、同乗器を取り付けて同乗者を同乗させると、運転者及び同乗者を乗せた本考案の質量が増し相対的に大きな制動力を要するが、サドル幅を広くしサドルと運転者との接触面積を大きくすることによって、運転者がサドルから脱落することを回避でき、より安全な運転が可能である。   According to the third device, the width of the saddle can be adjusted while maintaining the robustness of the saddle. By adjusting the width to be suitable for the driver's body, it is possible to maintain a posture in which the driver can easily drive. In addition, when a passenger is mounted with a passenger mounted, the mass of the present invention on which the driver and the passenger are carried increases, and a relatively large braking force is required, but the saddle width is widened and the saddle is in contact with the driver. By increasing the area, the driver can be prevented from falling off the saddle, and safer driving is possible.

第4の考案によれば、サドルノーズを上方に向けることによって、制動時に運転者がサドルから脱落することを回避できる。同乗者が同乗し大きな制動力が必要な場合において、特に効果が大きい。運転の支障となる場合には、サドルノーズの角度を浅くすれば良く、サドルノーズを所望角度に向けることによって快適な運転が可能である。   According to the fourth device, the saddle nose is directed upward, so that the driver can be prevented from falling off the saddle during braking. The effect is particularly great when the passenger is on board and needs a large braking force. In the case of a hindrance to driving, the angle of the saddle nose may be reduced, and comfortable driving is possible by directing the saddle nose to a desired angle.

第5の考案によれば、脚を下方に回転すると両脚が開いて、両脚スタンドが、その機能を発揮する。2点で支持する両脚スタンドは、一般的な片脚スタンドよりも安定な停車が可能であり、特に同乗器を取り付け重量が増した状態でその効果が大きい。一方、脚を上方に回転すると両脚間の幅が狭くなり、運転の支障とならない。   According to the fifth device, when the legs are rotated downward, both legs are opened, and the both leg stands exhibit their functions. The two-leg stand supported at two points can be stopped more stably than a general one-leg stand, and the effect is particularly great in a state where the weight is increased by mounting the passenger car. On the other hand, when the legs are rotated upward, the width between the legs is narrowed and does not hinder driving.

第6の考案によれば、左右のハンドルを、独立に前後及び左右の任意の角度に調整できる。本考案は同乗器を取り付けた場合と分離した場合とで質量及び重心位置が異なり、運転に適した姿勢も異なるが、ハンドルの幅及び角度を任意に設定できるから、同乗器の有無に関わらず最適な運転姿勢を保つことができ、運転者の疲労を低減することができる。   According to the sixth device, the left and right handles can be independently adjusted to arbitrary angles of front and rear and left and right. The present invention is different in mass and center of gravity position between the case where the passenger car is attached and the case where it is separated, and the posture suitable for driving is also different, but the width and angle of the handle can be set arbitrarily, so regardless of the presence or absence of the passenger car An optimal driving posture can be maintained, and driver fatigue can be reduced.

第7の考案によれば、同乗器を自転車本体に連結した際に前輪支持脚を折畳んだ状態に維持でき、前記前輪支持脚が運転の支障となることを回避できる。同乗器を自転車本体から分離して乳母車として使用する場合には、前輪支持脚下部を下方に回転するのみで良く、ストッパーによって前輪支持脚下部が安定に固定され、同乗者の重量にも充分堪え得る堅牢性を発揮する。   According to the seventh aspect, the front wheel support leg can be maintained in the folded state when the passenger car is connected to the bicycle body, and the front wheel support leg can be prevented from hindering driving. When the passenger car is separated from the bicycle body and used as a baby carriage, it is only necessary to rotate the lower part of the front wheel support leg downward, and the lower part of the front wheel support leg is stably fixed by the stopper, so that it can withstand the weight of the passenger. Exhibits robustness.

第8の考案によれば、同乗器の後輪から同乗者に振動が伝わることが回避されるから、例え悪路を走行する場合でも、同乗者の乗り心地を損なうことがない。   According to the eighth aspect, since vibration is prevented from being transmitted to the passenger from the rear wheel of the passenger, even when traveling on a bad road, the passenger's riding comfort is not impaired.

第9の考案によれば、手押しハンドルを、任意角度に向け固定することができる。同乗器を自転車本体から分離し乳母車として用いる場合には、上方に向けた手押しハンドルを把持し、乳母車を操作できる。一方、自転車本体と連結する場合には、手押しハンドルを下方に回転することにより、該手押しハンドルが自転車本体の後輪を保護する機能を発揮する。この場合、自転車本体の後輪が異物と接触することが回避され、安全な走行に寄与する。   According to the ninth aspect, the hand handle can be fixed at an arbitrary angle. When the passenger car is separated from the bicycle body and used as a baby carriage, the baby carriage can be operated by grasping a push handle directed upward. On the other hand, when connecting with the bicycle body, the hand handle handles the function of protecting the rear wheel of the bicycle body by rotating the hand handle downward. In this case, it is avoided that the rear wheel of the bicycle body comes into contact with foreign matter, which contributes to safe traveling.

第10の考案によれば、嵌合パイプのフックに環状部を係止してバスケットを吊下することにより、自転車本体から分離した同乗器をカートとしても用いることができ、前記バスケット内に物品を入れて運ぶことができる。前記バスケットは自転車本体に設けられた台座にも載置可能であるから、同乗器を自転車本体から分離して乳母車兼カートとして用いた後、同乗器を自転車本体に連結する際に前記バスケットを台座にそのまま載置でき、荷物の運搬に便利である。   According to the tenth device, the passenger can be used as a cart separated from the bicycle body by engaging the annular portion with the hook of the fitting pipe and suspending the basket. Can be carried in. Since the basket can also be placed on a pedestal provided on the bicycle body, the basket is mounted on the pedestal when the passenger car is separated from the bicycle body and used as a baby carriage and cart, and then when the passenger car is connected to the bicycle body. This is convenient for carrying luggage.

台座がダウンチューブに立設された台座支持棒材に支持されているから、バスケット内の物品の重力はダウンチューブに掛かり、ハンドルには加わらない。したがって、重量の大きな物品を積んでも、該物品の重力はハンドル操作の支障とならず、軽快なハンドル操作が可能である。   Since the pedestal is supported by a pedestal support bar erected on the down tube, the gravity of the articles in the basket is applied to the down tube and not applied to the handle. Therefore, even if an article having a large weight is loaded, the gravity of the article does not hinder the handle operation, and a light handle operation is possible.

本考案の実施例を示す全体斜視図である。1 is an overall perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention. 自転車本体を模式的に示す側面図である。伸張状態を二点鎖線で示す。It is a side view which shows a bicycle body typically. The stretched state is indicated by a two-dot chain line. 自転車本体の後部付近を示す図面で、(a)は要部側面図であり、(b)は(a)のA−A線断面図である。It is drawing which shows the rear part vicinity of a bicycle main body, (a) is a principal part side view, (b) is the sectional view on the AA line of (a). 荷台の上面図である。It is a top view of a loading platform. 同乗器の斜視図である。但し、理解を助けるために、シート,カプセルケース等は省略して示す。It is a perspective view of the passenger car. However, to facilitate understanding, sheets, capsule cases, etc. are omitted. カプセルケースを切り開いて示す同乗器の背面図である。It is a rear view of the passenger car which opens and shows a capsule case. 同乗器を示す図面で、(a)はカプセルケースの一部を切り開いて示す側面図であり、(b)は枢軸付近を示す要部斜視図である。It is drawing which shows a passenger car, (a) is a side view which cuts and opens a part of capsule case, (b) is a principal part perspective view which shows the pivot vicinity. 同乗器後輪付近を示す要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view which shows the passenger | crew rear wheel vicinity. サドルを示す図面で、(a)は折畳んだ状態を示す底面図であり、(b)は拡幅した状態を示す底面図である。It is drawing which shows a saddle, (a) is a bottom view which shows the folded state, (b) is a bottom view which shows the state expanded. サドル付近を示す図面で、(a)は要部側方視断面図であり、(b)は(a)のB−B線断面図である。It is drawing which shows the saddle vicinity, (a) is principal part side sectional drawing, (b) is BB sectional drawing of (a). サドルの支持部材付近を示す要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view which shows the supporting member vicinity of a saddle. バスケットを省略して示すハンドル付近の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the vicinity of a handle in which a basket is omitted. 両脚スタンド付近を示す図面で、(a)は一部分解正面図であり、(b)は側面図である。It is drawing which shows the both leg stand vicinity, (a) is a partially exploded front view, (b) is a side view.

以下に、本考案を実施するための形態を、図面を参照しつつ詳細に説明する。尚、本考案は、これに限定されるものではない。   EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION Below, the form for implementing this invention is demonstrated in detail, referring drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to this.

本考案の同乗器付き自転車は、先端の開口と連通し相互対向する軸方向のガイド溝211,211が穿設された、一対の前後方向の嵌合パイプ210,210を有し、単体では四輪の乳母車として使用可能な同乗器200と、互いに略平行な左右一対の荷台主材141,141を、前記ガイド溝211,211と略同一の高さ位置に設けられた横架材142,…で相互連結して荷台140を構成した自転車本体100とを具えてなる。   The bicycle with a rider of the present invention has a pair of front and rear fitting pipes 210 and 210 in which axial guide grooves 211 and 211 communicating with the opening at the front end and facing each other are formed. A passenger car 200 that can be used as a wheeled baby carriage, and a pair of left and right load carrier main materials 141 and 141 that are substantially parallel to each other, are provided with horizontal members 142,. And the bicycle body 100 which is connected to each other to form the loading platform 140.

嵌合パイプ210,210を、荷台主材141,141に外嵌挿入し固定することによって、同乗器200は自転車本体100に連結可能であり、連結されたときに、自転車本体100の後輪108b及び同乗器後輪238,238の車軸が、前後方向の略等しい位置に配置される様に構成されている。   By inserting and fixing the fitting pipes 210 and 210 to the main carrier materials 141 and 141 and fixing them, the passenger car 200 can be connected to the bicycle main body 100, and when connected, the rear wheel 108b of the bicycle main body 100 is connected. And the axles of the passenger rear wheels 238, 238 are arranged at substantially the same position in the front-rear direction.

自転車本体100のチェーンステイ103,103は、夫々、相互に摺動自在に嵌合連結された複数のパイプからなる。該パイプの連結部には、上方から第1半円筒形部材104aが当接されると共に下方から第2半円筒形部材104bが当接されていて、これら半円筒形部材104a,104bを複数の金属製ホースバンド105,…で緊結することによって、前記パイプ間の連結が強固なものとされている。図3(a)においては、チェーンステイ103,103を、夫々、相互連結された2本のパイプとして記載するが、必ずしもパイプの本数は限定されず、3本以上のパイプが連結されていても良い。3本以上のパイプが連結される場合には、1箇所のみ第1半円筒形部材104aと第2半円筒形部材104bで連結され、他の連結部は2個の第2半円筒形部材104bを用いて連結される。   Each of the chain stays 103 and 103 of the bicycle main body 100 includes a plurality of pipes that are slidably connected to each other. A first semi-cylindrical member 104a is abutted from above and a second semi-cylindrical member 104b is abutted from below, and the semi-cylindrical members 104a and 104b are connected to the pipe connecting portion. By tightly connecting the metal hose bands 105,..., The connection between the pipes is strong. In FIG. 3 (a), the chain stays 103, 103 are described as two interconnected pipes, but the number of pipes is not necessarily limited, and three or more pipes may be connected. good. When three or more pipes are connected, only one portion is connected by the first semi-cylindrical member 104a and the second semi-cylindrical member 104b, and the other connecting portions are two second semi-cylindrical members 104b. Are connected using

第1半円筒形部材104aは、略半円筒形状の部材であって、外周における前後略中央付近には、筒状部104cが立設されていて、荷台140の前方支持棒材144が着脱自在に嵌入されている。図1乃至図3においては上記の様に構成したが、第1半円筒形部材104aは、荷台140の前方支持棒材144と一体として作製されていても良い。   The first semi-cylindrical member 104a is a substantially semi-cylindrical member, and a cylindrical portion 104c is erected in the vicinity of the front / rear center in the outer periphery, and the front support bar 144 of the loading platform 140 is detachable. Is inserted. Although configured as described above in FIGS. 1 to 3, the first semi-cylindrical member 104 a may be manufactured integrally with the front support bar 144 of the loading platform 140.

第2半円筒形部材104bは、略半円筒形状の部材である。その内周は、第1半円筒形部材104aの内周及びチェーンステイ103の外周と略同一の曲率とされている。   The second semi-cylindrical member 104b is a substantially semi-cylindrical member. The inner periphery has substantially the same curvature as the inner periphery of the first semi-cylindrical member 104 a and the outer periphery of the chain stay 103.

ホースバンド105,…は、その主部が帯状に形成された金属製のバンドであって、外周に設けられた螺子を締めることによって、締め付ける力の強弱を調整可能である。ホースバンド105,…の形状は、第1半円筒形部材104aと第2半円筒形部材104bを緊結可能であれば必ずしも帯状に限られず、例えば、ワイヤが1周又は2周以上巻回された形状とされていても良い。   The hose band 105,... Is a metal band having a main portion formed in a band shape, and the strength of the tightening force can be adjusted by tightening a screw provided on the outer periphery. The shape of the hose band 105 is not necessarily limited to a belt shape as long as the first semi-cylindrical member 104a and the second semi-cylindrical member 104b can be fastened. For example, the wire is wound once or twice or more times It may be a shape.

シートステイ101,101は、夫々、相互に摺動自在に嵌合連結された複数のパイプを有する。該パイプの連結部には、上方及び下方から第2半円筒形部材104b,104bが当接されていて、該第2半円筒形部材104b,104bを複数の金属製ホースバンド105,…で緊結することによって、前記パイプ間の連結が強固なものとされている。図3(a)においては、シートステイ101,101を、夫々、相互連結された2本のパイプとして記載するが、必ずしもパイプの本数は限定されず、3本以上のパイプが連結されていても良い。   Each of the seat stays 101 and 101 includes a plurality of pipes that are slidably connected to each other. Second semi-cylindrical members 104b and 104b are in contact with the connecting portion of the pipe from above and below, and the second semi-cylindrical members 104b and 104b are fastened by a plurality of metal hose bands 105,. By doing so, the connection between the pipes is made strong. In FIG. 3A, the sheet stays 101 and 101 are described as two interconnected pipes, but the number of pipes is not necessarily limited, and three or more pipes may be connected. good.

シートステイ101の上端はシートチューブ107に回動可能にボルト締めされて連結され、また、シートステイ101の下端は自転車本体100の後輪108bの車軸に回動可能に軸止されて連結されている。   The upper end of the seat stay 101 is pivotably connected to the seat tube 107 and the lower end of the seat stay 101 is rotatably pivotally connected to the axle of the rear wheel 108b of the bicycle body 100. Yes.

自転車本体100のチェーン109は、ドライブスプロケット109a及びリアスプロケット109b,…に架け渡されると共に、その中間部が、アーム(図示せず)に回動自在に軸着された中間ギア109cに噛合されている。当該アームは、その基端がチェーンガード109dに揺動自在に軸止されると共に、ばね等によって中間ギア109cをチェーン109に圧接する向きに付勢されていて、自転車本体100の車長に関わらずチェーン109に張力を与える機能を有する。   The chain 109 of the bicycle body 100 is spanned between the drive sprocket 109a and the rear sprocket 109b,..., And an intermediate portion thereof is meshed with an intermediate gear 109c that is pivotally attached to an arm (not shown). Yes. The base end of the arm is pivotally supported by the chain guard 109d so as to be swingable, and is urged by a spring or the like so as to press the intermediate gear 109c against the chain 109. The chain 109 has a function of applying tension.

荷台140は、自転車本体100の後方に延出され相互に略平行な荷台主材141,141と、該荷台主材141,141を相互連結する複数の横架材142,…を有している。図中、荷台主材141,141を丸パイプとして示すが、嵌合パイプを外嵌挿入可能であればその形状は特に限定されず、例えば、円形,楕円形,多角形等の任意形状の断面を有するパイプ若しくは棒材を用いることができる。また、横架材142,…の数は特に限定されず、例えば、前後方向に長い板状に形成された横架材142が1個のみ設けられていても良く、または2個以上の任意個数の横架材142,…が設けられていても良い。   The loading platform 140 includes loading platform main members 141 and 141 that extend rearward of the bicycle main body 100 and are substantially parallel to each other, and a plurality of horizontal members 142 that interconnect the loading platform main materials 141 and 141. . In the figure, the main carrier materials 141 and 141 are shown as round pipes, but the shape is not particularly limited as long as the fitting pipe can be externally inserted, and for example, a cross section having an arbitrary shape such as a circle, an ellipse, or a polygon A pipe or bar having Further, the number of the horizontal members 142,... Is not particularly limited. For example, only one horizontal member 142 formed in a plate shape long in the front-rear direction may be provided, or an arbitrary number of two or more The horizontal members 142,... May be provided.

荷台主材141,141の先端付近には、伸縮可能な荷台接続部材143,143が回動可能にボルト締めされていて、前記荷台接続部材143,143の先端は、シートステイ101,101に回動可能にボルト締めされている。荷台140前方の横架材142の下面には、前方支持棒材144,144の上端が連結されている。また、荷台140後方の横架材142の下面には、後方支持棒材145,145の上端が連結されている。上記の様にして、荷台140は、前方支持棒材144,144,後方支持棒材145,145,及び荷台接続部材143,143によって支持されている。   In the vicinity of the front ends of the main carrier materials 141 and 141, extendable carrier connection members 143 and 143 are bolted so as to be rotatable, and the front ends of the carrier connection members 143 and 143 rotate around the seat stays 101 and 101, respectively. It is bolted to allow movement. The upper ends of the front support bars 144 and 144 are connected to the lower surface of the horizontal member 142 in front of the loading platform 140. Further, the upper ends of the rear support bars 145 and 145 are connected to the lower surface of the horizontal member 142 behind the loading platform 140. As described above, the cargo bed 140 is supported by the front support bars 144 and 144, the rear support bars 145 and 145, and the bed connection members 143 and 143.

荷台接続部材143,143は、夫々、相互に摺動自在に嵌合連結された複数のパイプからなり、該パイプを摺動することによって伸縮可能とされている。その連結部にはロックナット143aが設けられ、荷台接続部材143は、所定長さに調整可能とされている。荷台接続部材143,143の長さを調整する機構は、必ずしもロックナット143aに限られず、例えば、シートステイ101と同様に、第2半円筒形部材104b,104b及びホースバンド105,…であっても良い。荷台接続部材143は、必ずしも2本のパイプで構成されることに限られず、3本以上のパイプで構成されていても良い。   Each of the carrier connection members 143 and 143 includes a plurality of pipes that are slidably connected to each other, and can be expanded and contracted by sliding the pipes. The connecting portion is provided with a lock nut 143a, and the loading platform connecting member 143 can be adjusted to a predetermined length. The mechanism for adjusting the lengths of the carrier connection members 143 and 143 is not necessarily limited to the lock nut 143a, and is, for example, the second semi-cylindrical members 104b and 104b and the hose band 105,. Also good. The loading platform connecting member 143 is not necessarily configured by two pipes, and may be configured by three or more pipes.

上記の様に構成された自転車本体100は、図2に示される様に、前後方向に伸縮可能である。自転車本体100を伸縮する場合には、まず、ホースバンド105,…を緩めてチェーンステイ103,103及びシートステイ101,101を伸張自在な状態とすると共に、シートチューブ107との螺合を緩めてシートステイ101,101を回動自在な状態とする。また、荷台接続部材143,143の、荷台主材141,141及びシートステイ101,101との螺合を緩めると共に、ロックナット143aを緩める。次いで、チェーンステイ103,103の長さ,シートステイ101,101の長さ及び角度,並びに荷台接続部材143,143の長さ及び角度を調整して、後輪108bの車軸を所望位置に配置する。その後、ホースバンド105,…を緊結し、シートステイ101,101をシートチューブ107に固く螺合すると共に、ロックナット143aを締め、荷台接続部材143,143をシートステイ101,101及び荷台主材141,141に固く螺合する。チェーン109は、叙上の通り、付勢された中間ギア109cによって張力が与えられているから、自転車本体100の車長変更の妨げとならず、車長に関わらず、クランク軸から後輪に駆動力を伝える機能を発揮する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the bicycle body 100 configured as described above can expand and contract in the front-rear direction. When the bicycle main body 100 is expanded or contracted, first, the hose bands 105,... Are loosened to make the chain stays 103, 103 and the seat stays 101, 101 expandable, and the screwing with the seat tube 107 is loosened. The seat stays 101 and 101 are set in a rotatable state. Further, the screw connection of the load carrier connecting members 143 and 143 with the load carrier main members 141 and 141 and the seat stays 101 and 101 is loosened, and the lock nut 143a is loosened. Next, by adjusting the length of the chain stays 103, 103, the length and angle of the seat stays 101, 101, and the length and angle of the cargo bed connecting members 143, 143, the axle of the rear wheel 108b is arranged at a desired position. . After that, the hose bands 105,... Are fastened, the seat stays 101, 101 are firmly screwed into the seat tube 107, the lock nut 143a is tightened, and the load carrier connection members 143, 143 are connected to the seat stays 101, 101 and the main carrier 141. , 141 is screwed tightly. Since the chain 109 is tensioned by the biased intermediate gear 109c as described above, the chain 109 does not hinder the change of the vehicle length of the bicycle main body 100, and the crankshaft is moved from the crankshaft to the rear wheel regardless of the vehicle length. Demonstrate the ability to transmit driving force.

同乗器200は、図5乃至図8に示される様に、左右一対の同乗器前輪239,239及び左右一対の同乗器後輪238,238,荷台主材141,141と略同一の高さ位置に設けられた1対の前後方向の嵌合パイプ210,210,該嵌合パイプ210,210上に横架固定された基盤220,該基盤220上に載置配設された1個又は2個以上の同乗席231,…,並びに該基盤220上に載置固定されたカプセルケース234を具えている。   As shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 8, the passenger car 200 has substantially the same height position as the pair of left and right passenger front wheels 239 and 239, the pair of left and right passenger rear wheels 238 and 238, and the loading platform main members 141 and 141. A pair of front and rear fitting pipes 210, 210 provided on the base plate, a base 220 horizontally mounted on the fitting pipes 210, 210, and one or two placed on the base 220 The passenger seats 231,... And the capsule case 234 mounted and fixed on the base 220 are provided.

同乗器前輪239,239は、前輪支持脚237,237の下端に、夫々回動自在に軸着されている。前輪支持脚237は、上方の支持脚上部237aと下方の支持脚下部237bに分離されていて、支持脚上部237a下端及び支持脚下部237b上端には、略等径の略円形に形成されたボス部237c,237dが夫々形成され、支持脚下部237b上端のボス部237dを外側にして相互に重ねられている。また、支持脚上部237aは、支持脚下部237bよりも長尺とされている。   The passenger front wheels 239 and 239 are pivotally attached to the lower ends of the front wheel support legs 237 and 237, respectively, so as to be rotatable. The front wheel support leg 237 is divided into an upper support leg upper part 237a and a lower support leg lower part 237b, and a boss formed in a substantially circular shape with a substantially equal diameter at the lower end of the support leg upper part 237a and the upper end of the support leg lower part 237b. The portions 237c and 237d are formed, and are overlapped with each other with the boss portion 237d at the upper end of the support leg lower portion 237b facing outside. The upper support leg 237a is longer than the lower support leg 237b.

支持脚下部237bは、枢軸237eを中心に回動可能である。一方、支持脚上部237aは、その上端が嵌合パイプ210に連結されて固定されている。ボス部237cの下方且つ後方の位置には、支持脚下部237bに係止して支持脚下部237bの回転を規制するストッパー237fが突設されている。また、支持脚上部237aの中間部には、支持脚下部237bを挟持可能なクリップ237gが固設されている。   The support leg lower portion 237b is rotatable about a pivot 237e. On the other hand, the upper end of the support leg upper part 237a is connected and fixed to the fitting pipe 210. At a position below and behind the boss portion 237c, a stopper 237f that protrudes from the support leg lower portion 237b and restricts the rotation of the support leg lower portion 237b is provided. Further, a clip 237g capable of sandwiching the support leg lower portion 237b is fixed to an intermediate portion of the support leg upper portion 237a.

支持脚下部237b,237bの夫々対応する位置には、外方端のみ有底の略半円筒形状の係合片237h,237hが、溶接され付設されている。係合片237h,237hは、支持脚下部237bにストッパー237fが係止した状態で外周面が下方を向き、略円柱形状の連結棒材204を載置可能となる様にされている。左右の両係合片237h,237hに連結棒材204を載置し係合させることによって、相互に連結された前輪支持脚237,237間の幅は、所定長以下となることが防止される。同乗器200を自転車本体100から分離し乳母車として使用する際に、同乗者に掛かる重力等によって負荷が加わっても、前輪支持脚237,237は湾曲せず、同乗器200の強度は維持される。   Engagement pieces 237h and 237h each having a substantially semi-cylindrical shape with a bottom only at the outer end are welded to the corresponding positions of the lower support leg portions 237b and 237b. The engagement pieces 237h and 237h are configured such that the outer peripheral surface faces downward with the stopper 237f locked to the support leg lower portion 237b so that the substantially cylindrical connecting rod 204 can be placed. By mounting and engaging the connecting rod 204 on the left and right engaging pieces 237h and 237h, the width between the front wheel support legs 237 and 237 connected to each other is prevented from becoming a predetermined length or less. . When the passenger car 200 is separated from the bicycle body 100 and used as a baby carriage, even if a load is applied due to gravity applied to the passenger, the front wheel support legs 237 and 237 are not bent, and the strength of the passenger car 200 is maintained. .

上記の様に構成された本考案によれば、支持脚下部237bは、ストッパー237fと接触するまで同乗器後輪238側に回転可能であり、それ以上の回転は規制される。ストッパー237fが支持脚下部237bに係止した状態では、同乗器200及び該同乗器200に乗車する同乗者の重力は、ストッパー237fを支持脚下部237bに押圧する向きに働き当該係止を安定化するから、前輪支持脚237は同乗器200を安定に支持する。一方、支持脚下部237bは、逆向きには自由に回転可能であり、支持脚下部237bを上方に向けクリップ237gで挟持すると、自転車本体100との連結、及び連結された同乗器付き自転車の運転に際して支障とならない。   According to the present invention configured as described above, the support leg lower portion 237b can be rotated toward the rear passenger wheel 238 until it comes into contact with the stopper 237f, and further rotation is restricted. In a state where the stopper 237f is locked to the support leg lower portion 237b, the gravity of the passenger 200 and the passenger riding on the rider 200 acts in a direction to press the stopper 237f against the support leg lower portion 237b and stabilizes the lock. Therefore, the front wheel support leg 237 stably supports the passenger car 200. On the other hand, the support leg lower part 237b can be freely rotated in the reverse direction. When the support leg lower part 237b is clamped by the clip 237g with the support leg lower part 237b facing upward, the connection with the bicycle body 100 and the operation of the connected bicycle with a passenger car are performed. It will not be a hindrance.

同乗器後輪238,238は、後輪支持脚202,202の下端に、回動自在に軸止されている。更に、同乗器後輪238の車軸とボス部237cは、下方フレームパイプ201で連結されている。下方フレームパイプ201は、下方フレームパイプ前部201aと、同乗器後輪238を挟む様に配置された下方フレームパイプ後部201b,201bからなる。下方フレームパイプ後部201b,201bは、その前端が下方フレームパイプ前部201aの後端付近に回動自在に連結されると共に、当該連結部に設けられた捻りコイルばね201cによって、外力が加わったとしても下方フレームパイプ前部201aと略平行な角度に復帰する様にされている。   The passenger rear wheels 238 and 238 are pivotally fixed to the lower ends of the rear wheel support legs 202 and 202, respectively. Further, the axle of the rear passenger wheel 238 and the boss portion 237 c are connected by the lower frame pipe 201. The lower frame pipe 201 includes a lower frame pipe front part 201a and lower frame pipe rear parts 201b and 201b arranged so as to sandwich the passenger rear wheel 238 therebetween. The lower frame pipe rear portions 201b and 201b have their front ends rotatably connected to the vicinity of the rear end of the lower frame pipe front portion 201a, and an external force is applied by a torsion coil spring 201c provided at the connection portion. Also, it returns to an angle substantially parallel to the lower frame pipe front part 201a.

後輪支持脚202は、後輪支持脚上部202b及び後輪支持脚下部202cを有し、後輪支持脚上部202bの上端が嵌合パイプ210に連結され固定されると共に、該後輪支持脚下部202cの下端付近は分岐して同乗器後輪238を左右から挟む様に配置されている。後輪支持脚上部202bの下端は、下方にのみ開口する略円筒形状に形成され、後輪支持脚下部202cの上端付近に摺動自在に外嵌挿入されている。後輪支持脚下部202cの上端には、後輪支持脚下部202cよりも小径の略円柱状突起202dが立設され、該略円柱状突起202dには後輪支持脚上部202bと後輪支持脚下部202cを連結するコイルばね202aが巻回されている。したがって、後輪支持脚202,202に長手方向の力が加わり、その長さが変化したとしても、コイルばね202a,202aの復元力によって、後輪支持脚202,202は所定の長さに復帰する様にされている。   The rear wheel support leg 202 has a rear wheel support leg upper part 202b and a rear wheel support leg lower part 202c. The upper end of the rear wheel support leg upper part 202b is connected and fixed to the fitting pipe 210, and the rear wheel support leg lower part 202c. The vicinity of the lower end of the portion 202c is branched so as to sandwich the passenger rear wheel 238 from the left and right. The lower end of the rear wheel support leg upper portion 202b is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape that opens only downward, and is slidably fitted and inserted near the upper end of the rear wheel support leg lower portion 202c. A substantially cylindrical protrusion 202d having a smaller diameter than the rear wheel support leg lower part 202c is erected on the upper end of the rear wheel support leg lower part 202c, and the rear wheel support leg upper part 202b and the rear wheel support leg lower part are provided on the substantially columnar protrusion 202d. A coil spring 202a that connects the portions 202c is wound. Therefore, even if a longitudinal force is applied to the rear wheel support legs 202, 202 and the length thereof changes, the rear wheel support legs 202, 202 are restored to a predetermined length by the restoring force of the coil springs 202a, 202a. It is made to do.

上記の様に構成された同乗器200は、下方フレームパイプ前部201aに対して回動自在な下方フレームパイプ後部201bと、後輪支持脚上部202bに対して摺動自在な後輪支持脚下部202cが、何れも所定の位置に復帰する様にされていて、緩衝能を有する。悪路を走行する場合においても、同乗器後輪238,238から同乗者に振動が伝わることが回避され、同乗者は快適に乗車できる。   The passenger car 200 configured as described above includes a lower frame pipe rear part 201b that is rotatable with respect to the lower frame pipe front part 201a, and a rear wheel support leg lower part that is slidable with respect to the rear wheel support leg upper part 202b. Each of 202c is designed to return to a predetermined position and has a buffering capacity. Even when traveling on a rough road, vibrations from the rear passenger wheels 238, 238 are prevented from being transmitted to the passenger, and the passenger can ride comfortably.

嵌合パイプ210,210は後端が封止されたパイプであって、その内周の断面は、荷台主材141,141外周の断面より若干小さな略相似形に形成されている。嵌合パイプ210,210の形状は、荷台主材141,141に外嵌挿入可能であれば特に限定されない。嵌合パイプ210,210には、横架材142,…と略同一の高さ位置に、先端の開口から後端付近に至る相互対向するガイド溝211,211が穿設されている。したがって、荷台主材141,141の後端が嵌合パイプ210,210の後端に到達するまで、嵌合パイプ210,210を荷台主材141,141に外嵌挿入でき、その際に横架材142,…はガイド溝211,211内に導かれ障害とならない。荷台主材141,141及び嵌合パイプ210,210には、後端付近の夫々対応する位置に上下方向の貫通孔が穿設されていて、これら貫通孔に挿通され螺合されるボルト及びナット235,235で荷台主材141,141と嵌合パイプ210,210が固定されることにより、同乗器200は荷台140の所定位置に連結される。   The fitting pipes 210 and 210 are pipes whose rear ends are sealed, and the cross section of the inner periphery thereof is formed in a substantially similar shape that is slightly smaller than the cross section of the outer periphery of the cargo bed main members 141 and 141. The shape of the fitting pipes 210 and 210 is not particularly limited as long as the fitting pipes 210 and 210 can be externally inserted into the main carrier materials 141 and 141. In the fitting pipes 210, 210, guide grooves 211, 211 facing each other from the opening at the front end to the vicinity of the rear end are formed at substantially the same height as the horizontal members 142,. Therefore, the fitting pipes 210 and 210 can be externally inserted into the loading bed main materials 141 and 141 until the rear ends of the loading bed main materials 141 and 141 reach the rear ends of the fitting pipes 210 and 210, and in this case, The materials 142,... Are guided into the guide grooves 211, 211 and do not become an obstacle. The main carrier materials 141 and 141 and the fitting pipes 210 and 210 are provided with vertical through holes at corresponding positions near the rear end, and bolts and nuts inserted into and screwed into the through holes. Since the main carrier materials 141 and 141 and the fitting pipes 210 and 210 are fixed at 235 and 235, the passenger car 200 is connected to a predetermined position of the cargo bed 140.

基盤220は、略矩形平板状の部材であって、その上面の四隅付近には上面視略L字形状のガイド部材236,…が立設されている。ガイド部材236,…は何れも、基盤200と少なくとも一辺を共有する様にして設けられていて、左右方向の面には止着用孔が穿設されている。   The base plate 220 is a substantially rectangular flat plate-like member, and guide members 236,. Each of the guide members 236,... Is provided so as to share at least one side with the base 200, and a fastening hole is formed in the lateral surface.

基盤220上には、同乗席231,…が配設され、同乗席231,…と同数の同乗席ハンドル232,…が、各同乗席231の前方に1個ずつ立設されている。同乗席231,…の前後方向の位置は、何れも同乗器前輪239の接地面前端から同乗器後輪238の接地面後端に至る範囲にあり、同乗器200の重心も前記範囲内に位置する。したがって、同乗器200を乳母車として用いる場合には、同乗器前輪239,239及び同乗器後輪238,238に略均等に重力が掛かり、当該乳母車は安定する。また、同乗器200を自転車本体100に連結した場合には、自転車本体100の後輪108b及び同乗器後輪238,238の車軸は、前後方向の略等しい位置に配置されるから、重心の前後方向の位置は前輪108aの車軸及び後輪108bの車軸の間となり、連結後の同乗器付き自転車は同乗者の有無に関わらず安定である。   On the base plate 220, passenger seats 231,... Are arranged, and the same number of passenger seat handles 232,. The position in the front-rear direction of the passenger seats 231,... Is in a range from the front end of the ground contact surface of the passenger front wheel 239 to the rear end of the ground contact surface of the rear passenger wheel 238, and the center of gravity of the passenger 200 is also within the above range. To do. Therefore, when the passenger car 200 is used as a baby carriage, gravity is applied to the passenger wheel front wheels 239, 239 and the passenger rear wheels 238, 238 substantially equally, and the baby carriage is stabilized. When the passenger car 200 is connected to the bicycle main body 100, the rear wheel 108b of the bicycle main body 100 and the axles of the passenger rear wheels 238 and 238 are disposed at substantially equal positions in the front-rear direction. The position in the direction is between the axle of the front wheel 108a and the axle of the rear wheel 108b, and the bicycle with the passenger car after connection is stable regardless of the presence or absence of a passenger.

同乗席ハンドル232は、基盤220上に棒材を立設して設けた同乗席ハンドル下部232aと、T字状部材232bを有する。T字状部材232bは、その一端付近が同乗席ハンドル下部232aの上端付近に揺動自在に軸止されると共に上方に向けてばね付勢されていて、外力が加わらない限り他端の把持部を上に向けて略鉛直に起立する。同乗者は、当該把持部を把持し、T字状部材232bを所望角度に引き寄せて、同乗席231に着座することができる。これによって、同乗者は、安全に同乗器200に乗車できる。   The passenger seat handle 232 includes a passenger handle lower portion 232a provided by standing a bar on the base 220, and a T-shaped member 232b. The T-shaped member 232b has one end near the upper end of the passenger's seat handle lower part 232a so as to be pivotable and spring-biased upward. Stand almost vertically with the top facing up. The passenger can hold the grip portion and draw the T-shaped member 232b to a desired angle and can sit on the passenger seat 231. As a result, the passenger can safely get on the passenger car 200.

カプセルケース234は、繊維強化プラスチックで作製された透明なケースであって、図6に示される様に開閉可能とされ、幼児や児童を乗車させるのに適した構造とされている。カプセルケース234は、当該開閉部を閉じると開放された部分を持たず、同乗者に風雨が当たり、又は後輪108bから跳ね上げられた泥が同乗者に付着することを防止できる。カプセルケース234は、左右略中央に配置されたケース本体234aと、ケース本体234aの左右に設けられたフットレスト234b,234bを有する。カプセルケース234の材質は、同乗者に風雨が当たることを防止できれば必ずしも繊維強化プラスチックに限定されず、例えば、ガラス,剛性を有する金属又は合成樹脂等の各種材質であっても良いが、加工成形容易で透明に加工できるガラス又は剛性を有する合成樹脂が好適であり、充分な強度を有し転倒しても破損し難く、軽量な繊維強化プラスチックがより好適である。カプセルケース234は、必ずしも透明であることに限られず、透光性を有し又は有さない各種材料で作製可能であるが、同乗者がカプセルケース234外を目視観察して危険を察知でき、また同乗者に不快感を与えないために、少なくとも透光性を有することが好ましい。   The capsule case 234 is a transparent case made of fiber reinforced plastic, and can be opened and closed as shown in FIG. 6 and has a structure suitable for riding an infant or a child. The capsule case 234 does not have an open portion when the opening / closing part is closed, and can prevent the passenger from being exposed to wind and rain, or mud splashed from the rear wheel 108b from adhering to the passenger. The capsule case 234 includes a case main body 234a disposed substantially at the center on the left and right sides, and footrests 234b and 234b provided on the left and right sides of the case main body 234a. The material of the capsule case 234 is not necessarily limited to fiber reinforced plastic as long as it can prevent the passenger from being exposed to wind and rain, and may be various materials such as glass, rigid metal, or synthetic resin. Glass that can be easily processed to be transparent or a synthetic resin having rigidity is suitable, and light-weight fiber-reinforced plastic that has sufficient strength and does not easily break even if it falls is more suitable. The capsule case 234 is not necessarily transparent, and can be made of various materials with or without translucency. However, passengers can visually observe the outside of the capsule case 234 to detect danger, Moreover, in order not to give discomfort to the passenger, it is preferable to have at least translucency.

ケース本体234aは、その底部が前記ガイド部材236,…に内接する大きさとされていて、基盤220の所定位置に載置配設される。カプセルケース234の前後両端面には止着用孔が穿設されていて、該止着用孔及びガイド部材236,…の止着用孔に挿通されたボルト及びナットによって、カプセルケース234は基盤220上に固定される。   The case main body 234a is sized such that the bottom thereof is inscribed in the guide members 236,... A fastening hole is formed in both front and rear end faces of the capsule case 234, and the capsule case 234 is placed on the base 220 by bolts and nuts inserted through the fastening hole and the fastening holes of the guide members 236,. Fixed.

フットレスト234b,234bは、正面視略逆J字状の中空の部分であって、その湾曲端のみが開口し、ケース本体234aの内部と連通している。同乗席231,…に着座した同乗者は、フットレスト234b,234bに両脚を載置し、楽に乗車できる。フットレスト234bの数は、必ずしも左右各1個に限られず、例えば、各同乗席231,…のやや前方略対称の位置に対をなす様にして設けられていても良い。   The footrests 234b and 234b are hollow portions having a substantially inverted J shape when viewed from the front, and only the curved ends thereof are open and communicate with the inside of the case main body 234a. A passenger who sits on the passenger seats 231... Can place both legs on the footrests 234b and 234b and can easily get on. The number of footrests 234b is not necessarily limited to one on each of the left and right sides. For example, the footrests 234b may be provided so as to be paired at positions slightly symmetrical to the front of each passenger seat 231,.

後輪支持脚上部202b,202bには、略コ字状の手押しハンドル203がその両端付近を夫々ボルト締めされ回動可能に設けられている。手押しハンドル203は、所望角度に向けた後に当該ボルトを締めて固定でき、自転車本体100から分離した同乗器200を操作するための手押しハンドルの機能を有する他、下方に回転して、自転車本体100と連結した際に後輪108bに異物が接触するのを回避する保護具としての機能をも有する。   The rear wheel support leg upper portions 202b and 202b are provided with substantially U-shaped hand handles 203 that are respectively bolted around the both ends so as to be rotatable. The hand handle 203 can be fixed by tightening the bolt after being directed to a desired angle. The hand handle 203 has a function of a hand handle for operating the passenger car 200 separated from the bicycle main body 100, and is rotated downward to rotate the bicycle main body 100. It also has a function as a protector that prevents foreign matter from coming into contact with the rear wheel 108b when connected to the rear wheel 108b.

サドル110は、その主部が、サドル中央部110a及びサドル側部110b,110bに三分割されている。サドル中央部110aは、その下部に支持部材110cを有している。該支持部材110cは、シートポスト107aに連結されると共に、サドルレール116,116を挟持し固定している。支持部材110cの上方には、上面視略円弧状に形成された第1円弧状部材111及び第2円弧状部材112が、当該円弧の内周を前方に向ける様にして立設されている。第1円弧状部材111には、左右略対称の位置に、上下方向に貫通する摺動孔111a,111aが穿設されている。第2円弧状部材112の左右両端付近には、サドルレール貫通孔112bが穿設されると共に上面が歯切りされた略直方体状の係止部112a,112aが立設されていて、当該サドルレール貫通孔112bには、サドルレール116,116が挿通されている。サドル中央部110aの後端には、上面視略円弧状に形成された第3円弧状部材が、当該円弧の内周を前方に向ける様にして、当接され設けられている。第3円弧状部材113には、左右2つの摺動孔113a,113aが穿設されていて、該摺動孔113a,113aに挿通されたアジャストボルト117,117が、サドル側部110b,110bの後端に螺合されている。   The main part of the saddle 110 is divided into a saddle central part 110a and saddle side parts 110b and 110b. The saddle central portion 110a has a support member 110c at the lower portion thereof. The support member 110c is connected to the seat post 107a and sandwiches and fixes the saddle rails 116 and 116. Above the support member 110c, a first arc-shaped member 111 and a second arc-shaped member 112 formed in a substantially arc shape when viewed from above are erected so that the inner circumference of the arc is directed forward. The first arc-shaped member 111 is provided with sliding holes 111a and 111a penetrating in the vertical direction at substantially symmetrical positions. Near the left and right ends of the second arcuate member 112, saddle rail through-holes 112b are formed, and substantially rectangular parallelepiped engaging portions 112a and 112a whose upper surfaces are toothed are provided upright. Saddle rails 116, 116 are inserted through the through holes 112b. At the rear end of the saddle central portion 110a, a third arc-shaped member formed in a substantially arc shape when viewed from above is provided in contact with the inner circumference of the arc facing forward. The third arcuate member 113 is provided with two left and right sliding holes 113a and 113a, and adjustment bolts 117 and 117 inserted into the sliding holes 113a and 113a are provided on the saddle side portions 110b and 110b. Screwed into the rear end.

サドル側部110b,110bは、その前端付近の下方に設けられた連結板110dによって相互連結されると共に、該連結板110dに回動可能に軸止されている。サドル側部110bの下部には、上面視略円弧状に形成された第4円弧状部材114及び第5円弧状部材115が、当該円弧の内周を前方に向ける様にして設けられている。第4円弧状部材114,114は、第1円弧状部材111と略同径の円弧状に形成され、また第5円弧状部材115,115は、第2円弧状部材112と略同径の円弧状に形成されている。第4円弧状部材114の下面には、摺動孔111aに挿通されたアジャストボルト117が螺合されている。第5円弧状部材115の下面は歯切りされていて、係止部112aの上面と噛合可能とされている。   The saddle side portions 110b and 110b are interconnected by a connecting plate 110d provided near the front end of the saddle side portions 110b and 110b, and pivotally fixed to the connecting plate 110d. A fourth arc-shaped member 114 and a fifth arc-shaped member 115 formed in a substantially arc shape when viewed from above are provided below the saddle side portion 110b so that the inner circumference of the arc is directed forward. The fourth arc-shaped members 114 and 114 are formed in an arc shape having substantially the same diameter as the first arc-shaped member 111, and the fifth arc-shaped members 115 and 115 are circles having substantially the same diameter as the second arc-shaped member 112. It is formed in an arc shape. An adjustment bolt 117 inserted into the sliding hole 111a is screwed to the lower surface of the fourth arcuate member 114. The lower surface of the fifth arcuate member 115 is geared so that it can mesh with the upper surface of the locking portion 112a.

上記の様に構成されたサドル110は、サドル側部110b,110bを回動させることによって、その幅を調整可能である。アジャストボルト117,…を緩めた状態では、アジャストボルト117,…が摺動孔111a,111a及び摺動孔113a,113aを摺動可能な範囲でサドル側部110b,110bは回動自在であり、サドル側部110b,110bを所望角度に向けた後に運転者が着座すると、第5円弧状部材115,115が係止部112a,112aに噛合し運転者の体重によって両者が圧接されることにより、サドル側部110b,110bは当該角度に維持される。したがって、運転者がサドルから降りサドル側部110b,110bの角度を変えるのみで、容易にサドル110の幅を調整することができる。また、サドル側部110b,110bを所望の角度位置に向け、アジャストボルト117,…を締めることによって、サドル側部110b,110bを当該角度に固定することもできる。   The saddle 110 configured as described above can be adjusted in width by rotating the saddle side portions 110b and 110b. In a state where the adjustment bolts 117 are loosened, the saddle side portions 110b and 110b are rotatable within a range in which the adjustment bolts 117 can slide the sliding holes 111a and 111a and the sliding holes 113a and 113a. When the driver is seated after the saddle side portions 110b and 110b are directed to a desired angle, the fifth arc-shaped members 115 and 115 are engaged with the locking portions 112a and 112a, and both are pressed by the weight of the driver. The saddle side portions 110b and 110b are maintained at the angle. Therefore, the width of the saddle 110 can be easily adjusted only by the driver getting off the saddle and changing the angle of the saddle side portions 110b and 110b. Further, the saddle side portions 110b and 110b can be fixed at the angles by turning the saddle side portions 110b and 110b to desired angular positions and tightening the adjusting bolts 117 and so on.

連結板110dの上方には、左右方向の回動軸118bが横架され設けられていて、略直方体状のサドルノーズ118が、その後端付近に穿設した左右方向の軸貫通孔118aを前記回動軸118bに密嵌することによって、上下回動可能に設けられている。上記の様に構成されたサドルノーズ118は、所望角度に向け、当該角度に維持することができる。   A left and right pivot shaft 118b is horizontally installed above the connecting plate 110d, and a substantially rectangular parallelepiped saddle nose 118 passes through the left and right shaft through holes 118a formed near the rear end thereof. By tightly fitting the moving shaft 118b, the moving shaft 118b is provided so as to be vertically rotatable. The saddle nose 118 configured as described above can be directed to and maintained at a desired angle.

自転車本体100のハンドル130は、図12に示される様に、フロントフォーク102aに連結されて設けられたハンドル中央部材130bと、左右に延出されて設けられた把持部材130a,130aが、ボールジョイント131,131で連結されて形成されている。ボールジョイント131は、ハンドル中央部材130bの端部に設けられた下方螺嵌部131aと、下方螺嵌部131aに螺嵌された上方螺嵌部131bと、把持部材130aの端部に設けられた球状部131cを有している。下方螺嵌部131aには、上方に開口した略半球形凹部が設けられている。一方、上方螺嵌部131bの上端面には、略円形状の把持部材貫通孔131dが穿設され、該把持部材貫通孔131dに把持部材130aが挿通されている。把持部材130a,130aは、把持部材貫通孔131d縁部との接触によって規制される範囲において、ボールジョイント131,131を中心に所望の方向に回転可能であり、上方螺嵌部131b,131bと下方螺嵌部131a,131aを強く螺嵌することによって当該方向に固定することができる。上記略半球形凹部及び球状部131cの少なくとも一方を粗面加工することによって、より強固に固定可能とすることもできる。   As shown in FIG. 12, the handle 130 of the bicycle body 100 includes a handle central member 130b that is connected to the front fork 102a and grip members 130a and 130a that extend left and right. 131 and 131 are connected. The ball joint 131 is provided at a lower screw fitting portion 131a provided at an end portion of the handle central member 130b, an upper screw fitting portion 131b screwed into the lower screw fitting portion 131a, and an end portion of the gripping member 130a. It has a spherical portion 131c. The lower screw fitting portion 131a is provided with a substantially hemispherical concave portion opened upward. On the other hand, a substantially circular grip member through hole 131d is formed in the upper end surface of the upper screw fitting portion 131b, and the grip member 130a is inserted into the grip member through hole 131d. The gripping members 130a and 130a can rotate in a desired direction around the ball joints 131 and 131 within a range regulated by contact with the edge of the gripping member through hole 131d. It is possible to fix the screw fitting portions 131a and 131a in this direction by tightly fitting the screw fitting portions 131a and 131a. By roughening at least one of the substantially hemispherical concave portion and the spherical portion 131c, it can be fixed more firmly.

ダウンチューブ106は、ヘッドチューブ102よりも前方にまで延出されていて、ダウンチューブ106の、ヘッドチューブ102との連結部より前方及び後方に、断面略円形状の台座支持棒材302b,302bが立設されている。該台座支持棒材302b,302bの上端は、フロントフォーク102aのハンドル中央部材130bとの連結部よりも上方にまで至り、前記台座支持棒材302b,302bの上端には台座302が載置配設されている。台座302は、外周に枠302aが立設された上面視略円形状に形成されていて、該台座302にはバスケット301を載置可能である。バスケット301の底部外周と枠302aの内周は、略同一の形状及び大きさとされていて、枠302aに嵌挿することによってバスケット301を台座302に容易に固定することができる。バスケット301の上端付近には、環状部301a,301aが設けられていて、該環状部301a,301aを嵌合パイプ210,210の下方に突設されたフック210a,210aに係止すると、自転車本体100から分離した同乗器200にバスケット301を吊下し取り付けることができる。   The down tube 106 extends forward from the head tube 102, and pedestal support bars 302 b and 302 b having a substantially circular cross section are provided at the front and rear of the connecting portion of the down tube 106 to the head tube 102. It is erected. The upper ends of the pedestal support bars 302b and 302b extend above the connecting portion of the front fork 102a with the handle central member 130b, and the pedestal 302 is placed on the upper ends of the pedestal support bars 302b and 302b. Has been. The pedestal 302 is formed in a substantially circular shape when viewed from above with a frame 302 a standing on the outer periphery, and the basket 301 can be placed on the pedestal 302. The outer periphery of the bottom of the basket 301 and the inner periphery of the frame 302a have substantially the same shape and size, and the basket 301 can be easily fixed to the pedestal 302 by being inserted into the frame 302a. In the vicinity of the upper end of the basket 301, annular portions 301a and 301a are provided. When the annular portions 301a and 301a are locked to hooks 210a and 210a projecting below the fitting pipes 210 and 210, the bicycle body A basket 301 can be suspended and attached to the passenger car 200 separated from the car 100.

バスケット301と台座302とを固定する手段は、必ずしも上述の嵌挿に限られず、例えば、バスケット301に係止可能な部材を台座302に設けても良く、又は高く形成された枠302a内にバスケット301が遊嵌される様に構成しても良い。また、バスケット301を台座302に載置可能であれば、バスケット301及び台座302の形状は特に限定されない。更にまた、台座302がハンドル操作の支障にならなければ、台座302は必ずしもダウンチューブ106に立設された2本の台座支持棒材302b,302bに支持されることに限られず、1本又は3本以上の台座支持棒材302b,…に支持されていても良く、又はヘッドチューブ102に連結された部材で支持されていても良い。   The means for fixing the basket 301 and the pedestal 302 is not necessarily limited to the above-described fitting insertion. For example, a member that can be locked to the basket 301 may be provided on the pedestal 302, or the basket 302 is placed in a frame 302a that is formed high. You may comprise so that 301 may be loosely fitted. In addition, as long as the basket 301 can be placed on the pedestal 302, the shapes of the basket 301 and the pedestal 302 are not particularly limited. Furthermore, as long as the pedestal 302 does not interfere with the steering operation, the pedestal 302 is not necessarily supported by the two pedestal support bars 302b and 302b erected on the down tube 106. It may be supported by more than this number of base support bars 302b, or may be supported by a member connected to the head tube 102.

ダウンチューブ106の下方には、下に向けて幅広くなる様に左右両端を略平らに切り欠かれた、両端開口の円筒部材121が設けられている。円筒部材121には、シャフト122が回動自在に嵌入され、該シャフト122には、脚123,123が連結されている。脚123,123の、少なくともシャフト122との連結部付近は略平板状とされ、シャフト貫通孔123a,123aが穿設されている。該シャフト貫通孔123aにシャフト122が遊嵌されると共に、シャフト122及び脚123を貫通するピン123bがシャフト貫通孔123aと直交する様に設けられていて、それによって当該脚123,123はシャフト122に対して回動自在に軸止されている。脚123,123の前記略平板状の部分には、円筒部材121の開口縁部121a,121aに設けられた係合凹部121b,…と係合可能な係合突起123c,…が突設されている。係合突起123c,…が係合凹部121b,…に係合されることにより、脚123,123は、所定角度に固定可能であって、少なくとも、下方に回転され略鉛直方向に配置された状態,及び上方に回転され略水平に配置された状態で固定される。   Below the down tube 106, there is provided a cylindrical member 121 having both ends open, with both left and right ends cut out substantially flat so as to widen downward. A shaft 122 is rotatably inserted into the cylindrical member 121, and legs 123 and 123 are connected to the shaft 122. At least the vicinity of the connecting portion between the legs 123 and 123 and the shaft 122 is substantially flat, and shaft through holes 123a and 123a are formed. The shaft 122 is loosely fitted in the shaft through hole 123a, and a pin 123b penetrating the shaft 122 and the leg 123 is provided so as to be orthogonal to the shaft through hole 123a. It is pivotally fixed to the shaft. Engagement protrusions 123c,... That can engage with engagement recesses 121b,... Provided on the opening edge portions 121a, 121a of the cylindrical member 121 protrude from the substantially flat plate-like portions of the legs 123, 123. Yes. When the engagement protrusions 123c are engaged with the engagement recesses 121b, the legs 123 and 123 can be fixed at a predetermined angle, and are at least rotated downward and arranged in a substantially vertical direction. , And are fixed in a state where they are rotated upward and arranged substantially horizontally.

シャフト122の、脚123,123の外方には、円筒部材121と略等しい外径及び内径を有する略円筒形状で、その一端を略平らに切り欠いて開口縁部125aを斜設した押圧部材125,125が外嵌されている。開口縁部125aは、円筒部材121の開口縁部121aと略平行に配置されている。   A pressing member having a substantially cylindrical shape having an outer diameter and an inner diameter substantially equal to those of the cylindrical member 121 on the outer side of the legs 123 and 123 of the shaft 122, and having an opening edge portion 125a obliquely provided by notching one end of the shaft 122. 125 and 125 are externally fitted. The opening edge portion 125 a is disposed substantially parallel to the opening edge portion 121 a of the cylindrical member 121.

シャフト122の、押圧部材125の外方には、圧縮ばね124,124が巻回されて設けられている。圧縮ばね124,124の外方端は、雄螺子加工されたシャフト122の両端に螺着されたナットに当接されて固定されている。圧縮ばね124は、座金を介して押圧部材125を内方に付勢し押圧していて、それによって、脚123,123は、開口縁部121a及び開口縁部125aで挟持されている。   The compression springs 124 and 124 are wound around the shaft 122 outside the pressing member 125. The outer ends of the compression springs 124 and 124 are fixed in contact with nuts screwed to both ends of the shaft 122 that has been subjected to male screw processing. The compression spring 124 urges and presses the pressing member 125 inward via a washer, whereby the legs 123 and 123 are sandwiched between the opening edge 121a and the opening edge 125a.

上記の様に構成された両脚スタンド120によれば、その脚123,123が開口縁部121a,121aに当接しながら回動し、係合突起123c,…及び係合凹部121b,…で規制される所定角度に固定される。脚123,123を下方に回転し固定すると、その間隔が大きくなり、自転車本体100又は同乗器付き自転車を支持する機能を発揮する。一方、脚123,123を上方に回転し固定すると、脚123,123の間隔が狭まり運転の支障とならない様に配置される。   According to the both-leg stand 120 configured as described above, the legs 123 and 123 rotate while abutting against the opening edge portions 121a and 121a, and are regulated by the engagement protrusions 123c and so on and the engagement recesses 121b and so on. Fixed at a predetermined angle. When the legs 123 and 123 are rotated and fixed downward, the distance between the legs 123 and 123 increases, and the function of supporting the bicycle main body 100 or the bicycle with the passenger car is exhibited. On the other hand, when the legs 123 and 123 are rotated and fixed upward, the distance between the legs 123 and 123 is reduced so that the operation is not hindered.

100:自転車本体, 101:シートステイ, 102:ヘッドチューブ,
102a フロントフォーク, 103:チェーンステイ,
104a:第1半円筒形部材, 104b:第2半円筒形部材, 104c:筒状部,
105:ホースバンド, 106:ダウンチューブ, 107:シートチューブ,
107a シートポスト, 108a:前輪, 108b:後輪,
109:チェーン, 109a:ドライブスプロケット,
109b:リアスプロケット, 109c:中間ギア, 109d:チェーンガード,
110:サドル, 110a:サドル中央部, 110b:サドル側部,
110c:支持部材, 110d:連結板, 111:第1円弧状部材,
111a:摺動孔, 112:第2円弧状部材, 112a:係止部,
112b:サドルレール貫通孔, 113:第3円弧状部材, 113a:摺動孔,
114:第4円弧状部材, 115:第5円弧状部材, 116:サドルレール,
117:アジャストボルト, 118:サドルノーズ, 118a:軸貫通孔,
118b:回動軸, 120:両脚スタンド, 121:円筒部材,
121a:開口縁部, 121b:係合凹部, 122:シャフト, 123:脚,
123a:シャフト貫通孔, 123b:ピン, 123c:係合突起,
124:圧縮ばね, 125:押圧部材, 125a:開口縁部,
130:ハンドル, 130a:把持部材, 130b:ハンドル中央部材,
131:ボールジョイント, 131a:下方螺嵌部, 131b:上方螺嵌部,
131c:球状部, 131d:把持部材貫通孔, 140:荷台,
141:荷台主材, 142:横架材, 143:荷台接続部材,
143a:ロックナット, 144:前方支持棒材, 145:後方支持棒材,
200:同乗器, 201:下方フレームパイプ,
201a:下方フレームパイプ前部, 201b:下方フレームパイプ後部,
201c:捻りコイルばね, 202:後輪支持脚, 202a:コイルばね,
202b:後輪支持脚上部, 202c:後輪支持脚下部,
202d:略円柱状突起, 203:手押しハンドル, 204:連結棒材,
210:嵌合パイプ, 210a:フック, 211:ガイド溝, 220:基盤,
231:同乗席, 232:同乗席ハンドル, 232a:同乗席ハンドル下部,
232b:T字状部材, 234:カプセルケース, 234a:ケース本体,
234b:フットレスト, 235:ボルト及びナット, 236:ガイド部材,
237:前輪支持脚, 237a:支持脚上部, 237b:支持脚下部,
237c:ボス部, 237d:ボス部, 237e:枢軸,
237f:ストッパー, 237g:クリップ, 237h:係合片,
238:同乗器後輪, 239:同乗器前輪, 301:バスケット,
301a:環状部, 302:台座, 302a:枠, 302b:台座支持棒材
100: Bicycle body, 101: Seat stay, 102: Head tube,
102a Front fork 103: Chain stay
104a: first semi-cylindrical member, 104b: second semi-cylindrical member, 104c: cylindrical portion,
105: Hose band, 106: Down tube, 107: Seat tube,
107a seat post, 108a: front wheel, 108b: rear wheel,
109: Chain, 109a: Drive sprocket,
109b: rear sprocket, 109c: intermediate gear, 109d: chain guard,
110: Saddle, 110a: Saddle center part, 110b: Saddle side part,
110c: support member, 110d: connecting plate, 111: first arcuate member,
111a: sliding hole, 112: second arcuate member, 112a: locking portion,
112b: Saddle rail through-hole, 113: third arcuate member, 113a: sliding hole,
114: Fourth arcuate member, 115: Fifth arcuate member, 116: Saddle rail,
117: Adjustment bolt, 118: Saddle nose, 118a: Shaft through hole,
118b: Rotating shaft, 120: Both leg stand, 121: Cylindrical member,
121a: edge of opening, 121b: engaging recess, 122: shaft, 123: leg
123a: shaft through hole, 123b: pin, 123c: engagement protrusion,
124: compression spring, 125: pressing member, 125a: opening edge,
130: handle, 130a: gripping member, 130b: handle central member,
131: Ball joint, 131a: Lower screw fitting portion, 131b: Upper screw fitting portion,
131c: spherical portion, 131d: gripping member through hole, 140: loading platform,
141: Main material of the carrier, 142: Horizontal member, 143: Connection member for the carrier,
143a: Lock nut, 144: Front support bar, 145: Back support bar,
200: Passenger, 201: Lower frame pipe,
201a: lower frame pipe front, 201b: lower frame pipe rear,
201c: torsion coil spring, 202: rear wheel support leg, 202a: coil spring,
202b: rear wheel support leg upper part, 202c: rear wheel support leg lower part,
202d: substantially cylindrical protrusion, 203: hand push handle, 204: connecting rod,
210: fitting pipe, 210a: hook, 211: guide groove, 220: base,
231: Passenger seat, 232: Passenger seat handle, 232a: Lower passenger seat handle,
232b: T-shaped member, 234: capsule case, 234a: case body,
234b: footrest, 235: bolt and nut, 236: guide member,
237: Front wheel support leg, 237a: Support leg upper part, 237b: Support leg lower part,
237c: boss part, 237d: boss part, 237e: pivot axis,
237f: stopper, 237g: clip, 237h: engagement piece,
238: Rider rear wheel, 239: Rider front wheel, 301: Basket,
301a: annular portion, 302: pedestal, 302a: frame, 302b: pedestal support bar

Claims (10)

先端の開口と連通し相互対向する軸方向のガイド溝が穿設された、一対の前後方向の嵌合パイプを有し、単体では四輪の乳母車として使用可能な同乗器と、
互いに略平行な左右一対の荷台主材を、前記ガイド溝と略同一の高さ位置に設けられた横架材で相互連結して荷台を構成した自転車本体とを具え、
嵌合パイプを荷台主材に外嵌挿入して固定することによって同乗器を自転車本体に連結したときに、自転車本体の後輪及び同乗器後輪の車軸が、前後方向の略等しい位置に配置される様に構成されてなることを特徴とする同乗器付き自転車。
A passenger car having a pair of front and rear fitting pipes, each having an axial guide groove communicating with the opening at the front end and facing each other, which can be used alone as a four-wheeled baby carriage,
A bicycle main body comprising a pair of left and right cargo bed main members that are substantially parallel to each other and interconnected by horizontal members provided at substantially the same height as the guide grooves,
The rear wheel of the bicycle body and the axle of the rear wheel of the bicycle body are arranged at approximately the same position in the front-rear direction when the passenger is connected to the bicycle body by inserting and fixing the fitting pipe to the main body of the loading platform. A bicycle with a passenger car, characterized by being configured as described above.
相互に摺動自在に嵌合連結されると共に、当該連結部に相互対向する2個の半円筒形部材が当接されホースバンドで緊結された複数のパイプで、シートステイ及びチェーンステイが夫々形成され、
前記シートステイの両端は、シートポスト及び後輪の車軸に回動可能に連結され、
チェーンステイに上方から当接された前記半円筒形部材に連結された前方支持棒材と、後輪の車軸に連結された後方支持棒材とで、横架材の少なくとも一部が支持され、
且つ、
自転車本体の車長に関わらずチェーンに圧接する様に付勢されると共に、当該チェーンに噛合する中間ギアが設けられてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の同乗器付き自転車。
A seat stay and a chain stay are formed by a plurality of pipes that are slidably fitted and connected to each other, and in which two semi-cylindrical members facing each other are in contact with each other and fastened by a hose band. And
Both ends of the seat stay are rotatably connected to a seat post and a rear axle.
At least a part of the horizontal member is supported by the front support bar connected to the semi-cylindrical member abutted on the chain stay from above and the rear support bar connected to the axle of the rear wheel,
and,
2. The bicycle with a passenger car according to claim 1, further comprising an intermediate gear that is urged so as to be in pressure contact with the chain regardless of the vehicle length of the bicycle body, and is engaged with the chain.
サドルが、左右中央の中央サドルと、前端付近が連結板で連結されると共に該連結板に回動自在に軸止された左右一対の側方サドルからなり、
中央サドルの下部には第1円弧状部材及び第2円弧状部材が、中央サドルの後端には第3円弧状部材が、並びに側方サドルの下部には第4円弧状部材及び第5円弧状部材が、何れも内周を前方に向ける様にして設けられ、
第4円弧状部材が第1円弧状部材の上面に当接されると共に、第4円弧状部材には第1円弧状部材に穿設された摺動孔に挿通されたアジャストボルトが螺合され、
第5円弧状部材の歯切りされた下面が、第2円弧状部材上に立設されると共に上端面が歯切りされた係止部に噛合可能とされ、
且つ、
側方サドルの後端には、第3円弧状部材に穿設された摺動孔に挿通されたアジャストボルトが螺合されてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の同乗器付き自転車。
The saddle is composed of a central saddle at the center of the left and right, and a pair of left and right side saddles that are connected by a connecting plate in the vicinity of the front end and pivotally supported by the connecting plate.
A first arc-shaped member and a second arc-shaped member are formed at the lower portion of the center saddle, a third arc-shaped member is disposed at the rear end of the center saddle, and a fourth arc-shaped member and a fifth circle are disposed at the lower portion of the side saddle. Arc-shaped members are all provided with the inner circumference facing forward,
The fourth arcuate member is brought into contact with the upper surface of the first arcuate member, and an adjustment bolt inserted through a sliding hole formed in the first arcuate member is screwed into the fourth arcuate member. ,
The lower surface of the fifth arcuate member, which is chopped, is erected on the second arcuate member and can be engaged with the engaging portion whose upper end surface is chopped,
and,
3. The riding according to claim 1, wherein an adjustment bolt inserted into a sliding hole formed in the third arcuate member is screwed to a rear end of the side saddle. Bicycle with a vessel.
サドルノーズが、該サドルノーズ後端付近に穿設した軸貫通孔を連結板の上方に横架した回動軸に密嵌することにより、上下回動可能に設けられてなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項3の何れか1項に記載の同乗器付き自転車。   The saddle nose is provided so as to be vertically rotatable by tightly fitting a shaft through hole drilled in the vicinity of the rear end of the saddle nose to a rotating shaft that is placed above the connecting plate. The bicycle with a passenger car according to any one of claims 1 to 3. 下に向けて幅広くなる様に左右両端を略平らに切り欠かれた両端開口の円筒部材と、円筒部材に回動自在に嵌入されたシャフトと、該シャフトに連結された脚とを有する両脚スタンドがダウンチューブの下方に設けられてなり、
脚のシャフトとの連結部付近は略平板状に形成されると共にシャフト貫通孔が穿設され、
該シャフト貫通孔にシャフトが遊嵌され、前記シャフト貫通孔と直交する様に設けられたピンによって脚がシャフトに回動自在に軸止され、
外方端がシャフトの端に固定されると共にシャフトに巻回された圧縮ばねによって、脚が内方に付勢され、
且つ、
円筒部材の開口縁部に設けられた係合凹部と係合し脚を所定角度に固定する係合突起が、脚に突設されてなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項4の何れか1項に記載の同乗器付き自転車。
A both-leg stand having a cylindrical member with both ends opened to be broadened downwardly and substantially flat at both ends, a shaft rotatably fitted in the cylindrical member, and a leg connected to the shaft. Is provided below the down tube,
The vicinity of the connecting portion with the leg shaft is formed in a substantially flat plate shape and a shaft through hole is formed,
A shaft is loosely fitted in the shaft through hole, and a leg is pivotally fixed to the shaft by a pin provided so as to be orthogonal to the shaft through hole,
The outer end is fixed to the end of the shaft and the leg is urged inward by a compression spring wound around the shaft,
and,
5. An engagement projection that engages with an engagement recess provided at an opening edge of the cylindrical member and fixes the leg at a predetermined angle is formed on the leg. A bicycle with a passenger car according to claim 1.
上方に開口した略半球形凹部を有する下方螺嵌部を両端に設けたハンドル中央部材,前記下方螺嵌部に嵌入される球状部を端部に設けた把持部材,及び下方螺嵌部と螺嵌可能で、上端面に把持部材が挿通される把持部材貫通孔が穿設された上方螺嵌部を有し、
上方螺嵌部と下方螺嵌部との螺嵌によって把持部材を任意角度に固定可能としたハンドルを具えてなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項5の何れか1項に記載の同乗器付き自転車。
A handle center member provided at both ends with a lower screw fitting portion having a substantially hemispherical recess opening upward, a gripping member provided at the end with a spherical portion inserted into the lower screw fitting portion, and the lower screw fitting portion and screw An upper threaded portion having a gripping member through-hole through which the gripping member is inserted,
6. The riding according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a handle that allows the gripping member to be fixed at an arbitrary angle by screwing the upper screwing portion and the lower screwing portion. Bicycle with a vessel.
上端が嵌合パイプに連結されると共に下端に同乗器前輪が回動自在に軸止された前輪支持脚が、支持脚上部と支持脚下部とからなり、
支持脚上部の下端及び支持脚下部の上端に設けられたボス部が、相互に回動自在に連結されることによって前輪支持脚が折畳み可能とされていて、
前輪支持脚を折畳んだ際に支持脚下部を挟持するクリップが、支持脚上部に固設されると共に、
支持脚上部のボス部の下方且つ後方の位置に、支持脚下部に当接して支持脚下部の回転を規制するストッパーが突設されてなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項6の何れか1項に記載の同乗器付き自転車。
A front wheel support leg having an upper end connected to the fitting pipe and a front wheel support wheel pivotally supported at the lower end is composed of an upper support leg and a lower support leg.
The front wheel support leg can be folded by connecting the bosses provided at the lower end of the upper part of the support leg and the upper end of the lower part of the support leg to each other so as to be rotatable.
A clip that clamps the lower part of the support leg when the front wheel support leg is folded is fixed to the upper part of the support leg,
7. A stopper according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a stopper that abuts the lower portion of the support leg and restricts the rotation of the lower portion of the support leg is protruded at a position below and behind the boss portion of the upper portion of the support leg. A bicycle with a passenger car according to claim 1.
同乗器後輪が、該同乗器後輪の車軸から前方に延出され支持脚上部のボス部に連結された下方フレームパイプ、及び該同乗器後輪の車軸から上方に延出され上端が嵌合パイプに連結された後輪支持脚に回動自在に軸止されてなり、
前記下方フレームパイプが、支持脚上部のボス部に連結された下方フレームパイプ前部,該下方フレームパイプ前部に回動自在に連結された下方フレームパイプ後部,及び下方フレームパイプ前部と下方フレームパイプ後部に連結され、外力に抗して下方フレームパイプ後部を下方フレームパイプ前部と略平行な角度に復帰せしめる捻りコイルばねを有し、
前記後輪支持脚が、嵌合パイプに連結された後輪支持脚上部,該後輪支持脚上部に摺動自在に嵌合された後輪支持脚下部,及び後輪支持脚上部と後輪支持脚下部に連結され外力に抗して前記後輪支持脚を所定長さに復帰せしめるコイルばねを有することを特徴とする請求項7に記載の同乗器付き自転車。
The rear wheel of the passenger car extends forward from the axle of the rear wheel of the passenger car and is connected to the boss on the upper part of the support leg, and extends upward from the axle of the rear wheel of the passenger car, and the upper end is fitted. It is pivotally fixed to the rear wheel support leg connected to the joint pipe,
The lower frame pipe is connected to a boss part at the upper part of the support leg, a lower frame pipe front part, a lower frame pipe rear part rotatably connected to the lower frame pipe front part, and a lower frame pipe front part and a lower frame A torsion coil spring connected to the rear part of the pipe and returning the lower frame pipe rear part to an angle substantially parallel to the lower frame pipe front part against an external force;
The rear wheel support leg includes a rear wheel support leg upper part connected to a fitting pipe, a rear wheel support leg lower part slidably fitted to the rear wheel support leg upper part, and a rear wheel support leg upper part and a rear wheel. The bicycle with a passenger car according to claim 7, further comprising a coil spring connected to a lower portion of the support leg and configured to return the rear wheel support leg to a predetermined length against an external force.
略コ字状の手押しハンドルが、両端付近を左右の後輪支持脚上部に夫々ボルト締めされ回動可能に設けられてなることを特徴とする請求項7又は請求項8に記載の同乗器付き自転車。   The substantially U-shaped handwheel handle is provided with a bicycler according to claim 7 or 8, wherein both ends are bolted to the upper portions of the left and right rear wheel support legs so as to be rotatable. bicycle. ダウンチューブに立設された台座支持棒材に支持され、フロントフォークのハンドル中央部材との連結部よりも上方に配設された台座,嵌合パイプの下方に突設されたフック,及び前記台座に載置可能なバスケットを具えてなり、
該バスケットの上端付近には、前記フックに係止することにより、自転車本体から分離された同乗器にバスケットを吊下可能な環状部が設けられてなることを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求項9の何れか1項に記載の同乗器付き自転車。
A pedestal supported by a pedestal support bar erected on the down tube and disposed above the connecting portion with the handle central member of the front fork, a hook projecting below the fitting pipe, and the pedestal With a basket that can be placed on
An annular portion is provided in the vicinity of the upper end of the basket so that the basket can be suspended from the passenger car separated from the bicycle body by being engaged with the hook. 10. A bicycle with a passenger car according to any one of 9 above.
JP2009000115U 2009-01-13 2009-01-13 Bicycle with passenger Expired - Fee Related JP3149939U (en)

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