JP3146509U - Keren tool assembly - Google Patents

Keren tool assembly Download PDF

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JP3146509U
JP3146509U JP2008006312U JP2008006312U JP3146509U JP 3146509 U JP3146509 U JP 3146509U JP 2008006312 U JP2008006312 U JP 2008006312U JP 2008006312 U JP2008006312 U JP 2008006312U JP 3146509 U JP3146509 U JP 3146509U
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keren
tool
kelen
rod
tool body
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栄 田中
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株式会社進世工業
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Abstract

【課題】汚れの状況に応じて使用されるサイズの異なるケレン刃を力を加え易い状態で備えたケレン工具組立体を提供する。
【解決手段】ケレン工具組立体1は、両端にケレン工具素体装着部を備えた棒本体3と、該棒本体のケレン工具素体装着部の夫々に取外し可能に取付けられたケレン工具素体5,5とを有する。各ケレン工具素体5は、先端にケレン刃31を備えた板状のケレン工具素体本体部30と、該ケレン工具素体本体部30の基端が厚さ方向に偏心した状態で先端に固着され基端に棒本体3のケレン工具素体装着部に取外し可能に取付けられる棒装着部を備えたケレン工具素体支持軸部40とを有する。ケレン工具素体支持軸部40は、棒本体3よりも大径で、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40が、両端にその間の中間部58よりも大径の大径端部56,57を備える。
【選択図】図1
There is provided a kelen tool assembly provided with kelen blades of different sizes to be used depending on the state of dirt in a state where it is easy to apply a force.
A kelen tool assembly (1) includes a rod body (3) provided with kelen tool body mounting portions at both ends, and a kelen tool body body that is detachably attached to the kelen tool body mounting portions of the rod body. 5 and 5. Each Keren tool body 5 has a plate-like Keren tool body body 30 having a Kelen blade 31 at the tip, and a base end of the Keren tool body body 30 that is eccentric in the thickness direction. It has a kelen tool body support shaft portion 40 provided with a rod mounting portion that is fixed and removably attached to the kelen tool body mounting portion of the rod body 3 at the base end. The Keren tool body support shaft portion 40 has a larger diameter than the rod body 3, and the Keren tool body support shaft portion 40 includes large diameter ends 56 and 57 having a larger diameter than the intermediate portion 58 therebetween at both ends. .
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案はケレン工具に係る。   The present invention relates to a keren tool.

ケレン工具は、表面に強固に付着した汚れを除くためのケレン刃を備えたケレン工具本体と、該ケレン工具本体を操作するための棒本体とを有する。   The keren tool has a kelen tool body provided with a kelen blade for removing dirt firmly adhered to the surface, and a rod body for operating the kelen tool body.

この広義のケレン工具によって除去されるべき汚れとしては、例えば、溶接の際に生じた滴状の溶融飛散物が被溶接物等の表面に付着し固化してなる溶接飛散物や、塗装の際に飛散した塗料が被塗装物等の表面に滴状に付着し固化してなる飛散塗料等が含まれ、コンクリート表面の付着物や物品表面の接着剤や鋼材表面の鉄さび等も含まれ得る。   Examples of dirt to be removed by this wide-ranging Keren tool include, for example, welded flying objects formed by dripping molten scattered substances generated during welding attached to the surface of an object to be welded and solidified, and during painting. The coating material scattered on the surface of the material to be coated adheres to the surface of the object to be coated in the form of droplets and solidifies, and may also include an adhesion material on the concrete surface, an adhesive on the surface of the article, iron rust on the surface of the steel material, and the like.

従来のケレン工具のうち溶接飛散物その他の強固に表面に付着した異物を表面から掻き取るケレン棒として知られている種類の工具では、棒本体ないし柄の一端にケレン工具本体ないし素体が一体的に形成されており、ケレン工具本体(素体)の先端に超硬合金からなるケレン刃が形成されている。ここで、棒本体(柄)とケレン工具本体のケレン刃以外の部分は典型的には鋼等で一体的に形成されている。ケレン工具本体の基端部の中央に棒本体(柄)が偏心することなく形成されている。   In a conventional type of tool, known as a Keren rod, which scrapes welded particles and other foreign objects firmly attached to the surface from the surface, the Keren tool body or element is integrated into one end of the rod body or handle. A kelen blade made of cemented carbide is formed at the tip of the kelen tool body (element body). Here, the part other than the kelen blade of the rod body (handle) and the keren tool body is typically integrally formed of steel or the like. The rod body (handle) is formed in the center of the base end portion of the keren tool body without being eccentric.

このケレン工具の操作に際しては、棒本体(柄)を手で掴み、腕を振ることによって、ケレン刃によって表面の汚れを掻き取る。汚れの拡がりが大きい場合には、例えば、刃の長さが長く幅の広いケレン工具本体を備えたケレン工具を用い、物品表面のまわりのスペースが狭かったり汚れの付着強度が強い場合には、例えば、刃の長さが短く幅の狭いケレン工具本体を備えたケレン工具を用いて、汚れを取り除く。   When operating this keren tool, the bar body (handle) is grasped by hand, the arm is shaken, and the dirt on the surface is scraped off by the keren blade. When the spread of dirt is large, for example, when using a keren tool with a long and wide kelen tool body, the space around the article surface is narrow or the adhesion strength of the dirt is strong, For example, dirt is removed using a keren tool having a kelen tool body with a short blade length and a narrow width.

通常はケレン棒と呼ばれるこの種の従来のケレン工具は、棒本体(柄)の中間部からなる把持部を強固に掴みにくいのでケレン工具本体に大きな力を加えにくい。また、ケレン刃の長さ(ケレン工具本体の幅)の異なる汚れを取り除くために実際上複数本のケレン棒を手元においた状態で作業を行う必要がある。これは、使い勝手を悪くする。   This type of conventional keren tool, usually called a keren rod, is difficult to firmly hold a gripping portion consisting of an intermediate portion of the rod body (handle), so that it is difficult to apply a large force to the keren tool body. Further, in order to remove dirt having different lengths of the keren blades (the width of the keren tool main body), it is actually necessary to carry out the work with a plurality of keren rods at hand. This makes usability worse.

ケレン棒ではないけれども、広義のケレン作業を行う別の剥離工具において、棒(柄)又は把持部の両端に工具を備えた工具構造体は、知られている(例えば、特許文献1〜2)。   A tool structure including a tool at both ends of a stick (handle) or a gripping part is known as another peeling tool that performs a kelen work in a broad sense, although it is not a keren stick (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2). .

しかしながら、この特許文献1や2の工具構造体は、各端の工具を使う場合に、棒(柄)又は把持部の部分を共用するものの、操作に際しては、その他の点で、両端に工具があることが役に立つわけではない。   However, the tool structures of Patent Documents 1 and 2 share a bar (handle) or grip portion when using a tool at each end. However, in operation, other tools are used at both ends. Some things are not useful.

また、ケレン工具ではないけれども、別の工具構造体において、両端の工具を棒(柄)に対して取り外し可能に装着することは提案されている(例えば、特許文献3〜5)。   Moreover, although it is not a keren tool, in another tool structure, attaching the tool of both ends with respect to a stick | rod (handle) is proposed (for example, patent documents 3-5).

しかしながら、この特許文献3〜5の工具構造体でも、各端の工具素体を使う場合に、棒の部分を共用するものの、操作に際しては、その他の点で、両端に工具素体があることが役に立つわけではない。   However, even in the tool structures of Patent Documents 3 to 5, when the tool body at each end is used, the rod portion is shared, but in operation, there are other tool bodies at both ends. Is not useful.

なお、複数の剥離工具部を両端ではないけれども複数箇所に備えた工具構造体(特許文献6〜8)も提案されている。   A tool structure (Patent Documents 6 to 8) provided with a plurality of peeling tool portions not at both ends but at a plurality of locations has also been proposed.

しかしながら、これらの提案も、工具構造体の一部を共用するものの、操作に際しては、工具構造体の両端に工具素体があることが役に立つわけではない。   However, although these proposals also share a part of the tool structure, it is not useful for the operation to have tool bodies at both ends of the tool structure.

なお、ケレン棒又はケレン工具の分野では、複数の剥離工具部を持ち易い形状に配置したもの(特許文献9)は知られているけれども、これは、持ち易さを実現するために、分岐した二次元形状を形成して、把持部及び工具部を形成するようにしたものであって、交換可能にすることと使用の際の操作のし易さとを両立させようとするものではない。
特開平8−131984号公報 実公平7−1088号公報 実用新案登録第3,123,414号公報 特開2003−225872号公報 特開平11-270123号公報 実開昭63−160770号公報 実公昭56−135898号公報 特開2005−95970号公報 特許第2,968,435号公報
In addition, in the field of keren rods or keren tools, although a plurality of peeling tool portions arranged in an easy-to-hold shape (Patent Document 9) are known, this is branched in order to realize ease of holding. A two-dimensional shape is formed to form a gripping part and a tool part, and it is not intended to make both exchangeable and easy to operate at the time of use.
JP-A-8-131984 No. 7-1088 Utility Model Registration No. 3,123,414 JP 2003-225872 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-270123 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-160770 Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 56-135898 JP 2005-95970 A Japanese Patent No. 2,968,435

本考案は、前記諸点に鑑みなされたものであって、その目的とするところは、汚れの状況に応じて使用されるサイズの異なるケレン刃を力を加え易い状態で備えたケレン工具組立体を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a kelen tool assembly having kelen blades of different sizes to be used depending on the state of dirt in a state where force can be easily applied. It is to provide.

本考案のケレン工具組立体は、前記目的を達成すべく、両端にケレン工具素体装着部を備えた棒本体と、該棒本体のケレン工具素体装着部の夫々に取外し可能に取付けられたケレン工具素体とを有するケレン工具組立体であって、各ケレン工具素体が、先端にケレン刃を備えた板状のケレン工具素体本体部と、ケレン工具素体支持軸部であってケレン工具素体本体部の基端部が厚さ方向に偏心した状態で先端部に固着され棒本体のケレン工具素体装着部に取外し可能に取付けられる棒装着部を基端側に備えたものとを有する。   In order to achieve the above object, the Keren tool assembly of the present invention is removably attached to a rod body having kelen tool body mounting portions at both ends and the Keren tool body mounting portion of the rod body. A Keren tool assembly having a Keren tool element body, each Keren tool element body is a plate-like Keren tool element body portion having a Keren blade at the tip, and a Keren tool element support shaft portion A rod mounting part on the base end side that is fixed to the tip of the rod body and is detachably attached to the rod body mounting part of the rod body with the base end of the body of the kelen tool body being eccentric in the thickness direction. And have.

本考案のケレン工具組立体では、「両端にケレン工具素体装着部を備えた棒本体と、該棒本体のケレン工具素体装着部の夫々に取外し可能に取付けられたケレン工具素体とを有し、各ケレン工具素体が、先端にケレン刃を備えた板状のケレン工具素体本体部を有する」ので、両端のケレン工具素体としてサイズの異なるケレン刃を備えたケレン工具素体を用い得るから、汚れの状況に応じてサイズ等の異なるケレン工具素体を使用して汚れを除去し得、汚れの除去が容易且つ確実に行われ易い。また、本考案のケレン工具組立体では、「各ケレン工具素体の板状のケレン工具素体本体部がその基端部においてケレン工具素体支持軸部の先端部に対して、該板状のケレン工具素体本体部の厚さ方向に偏心した状態で固着されている」ので、ケレン作業としての掻き取り乃至剥離作業を行うケレン刃とは反対側のケレン刃を含むケレン工具素体本体部が厚さ方向に偏心状態で固着されたケレン工具素体支持軸部のうち偏心により露出したその端面側に親指をかけて掴むことが可能になり、ケレン作業に際して大きな掻き取り力を加えることが可能になる。   In the Keren tool assembly of the present invention, “a rod body having a Keren tool body mounting portion on both ends and a Keren tool body body detachably attached to each of the Keren tool body mounting portion of the rod body. Each element has a plate-shaped element element body having a blade element at the tip of the element. Therefore, the element elements having elements of different sizes as the element elements at both ends. Therefore, the dirt can be removed by using a kelen tool body having a different size depending on the situation of the dirt, and the dirt can be easily and reliably removed. Further, in the Keren tool assembly of the present invention, “the plate-like Keren tool body main body of each Keren tool body is in the form of a plate with respect to the distal end portion of the Keren tool body support shaft at the base end. The kelen tool body main body includes a kelen blade opposite to the kelen blade that performs the scraping or peeling operation as the keren work. It is possible to grip with a thumb on the end face side exposed by eccentricity of the Keren tool body support shaft part fixed in an eccentric state in the thickness direction, and apply a large scraping force at the time of Keren work Is possible.

また、本考案のケレン棒組立体では、「各ケレン工具素体の板状のケレン工具素体本体部がケレン工具素体支持軸部に対して、該板状のケレン工具素体本体部の厚さ方向に偏心している」ので、ケレン工具素体をケレン作業が行われるべき表面に対して沿うように傾けることが可能になり、強固に付着した汚れを取り除き易い。   Further, in the Keren rod assembly of the present invention, “the plate-like Keren tool body body portion of each Keren tool body is in relation to the Keren tool body support shaft portion of the plate-like Keren tool body body portion. Since it is eccentric in the thickness direction, it is possible to incline the keren tool body so as to be along the surface on which the keren work is to be performed, and it is easy to remove the firmly adhered dirt.

なお、本考案のケレン工具組立体では、ケレン工具素体が取外し可能に棒本体に取付けられるので、作業環境ないし対象に応じて適切なケレン工具素体に適宜交換し得る。また、本考案のケレン工具組立体では、ケレン工具素体が交換可能であるから、ケレン刃が磨耗したり破損したりした場合に、当該ケレン刃を含むケレン工具素体部分だけを取り替えることが可能になり、コスト及び資源の無駄使いを最低限に抑え得る。   In the kelen tool assembly of the present invention, the kelen tool body is detachably attached to the rod body, so that it can be appropriately replaced with an appropriate kelen tool body according to the working environment or object. Also, in the Keren tool assembly of the present invention, the Keren tool body can be replaced, so when the Keren blade is worn or damaged, only the Keren tool body part including the Keren blade can be replaced. It becomes possible, and the waste of cost and resources can be minimized.

本考案のケレン工具組立体では、典型的には、ケレン工具素体支持軸部が、棒本体よりも大径である。   In the Keren tool assembly of the present invention, typically, the Keren tool body support shaft is larger in diameter than the rod body.

この場合、ケレン工具素体支持軸部の把持がより強固に行われ易い。   In this case, the Keren tool body support shaft portion is easily gripped more firmly.

本考案のケレン工具組立体では、典型的には、ケレン工具素体支持軸部が、両端にその間の中間部よりも大径の大径端部を備える。   In the Keren tool assembly of the present invention, typically, the Keren tool body support shaft part is provided with a large-diameter end part having a larger diameter at both ends than an intermediate part therebetween.

この場合、ケレン工具素体支持軸部の大径端部の間の部分に捲きつくように配置した人差し指が両側の大径端部によって安定に支えられ得るから、把持がより強固に行われ易い。   In this case, the index finger arranged so as to stick to the portion between the large-diameter end portions of the Keren tool body support shaft portion can be stably supported by the large-diameter end portions on both sides, so that gripping is more easily performed. .

本考案のケレン工具組立体では、典型的には、ケレン工具素体支持軸部の二つの大径端部のうちケレン工具素体本体部に近い方の大径端部は、偏心によりケレン工具素体本体部がずれて位置する側の部位において径方向突出部が切欠かれている。   In the Keren tool assembly of the present invention, typically, of the two large-diameter ends of the Keren tool body support shaft, the large-diameter end closer to the Keren tool body body is eccentric. A radial projecting portion is cut out at a portion on the side where the element body portion is shifted.

この場合、棒本体を含むケレン工具組立体を汚れが除去されるべき表面に対してほとんど平行になるように寝かせることが可能になるから、強固に付着した汚れを取り除き易い。   In this case, since the Keren tool assembly including the rod main body can be laid down so as to be almost parallel to the surface from which the dirt is to be removed, it is easy to remove the dirt adhered firmly.

本考案のケレン工具組立体では、典型的には、前記棒本体のケレン工具素体装着部が棒本体の中央部と同心で外周面に係合部を備え、ケレン工具素体の棒装着部が、該棒装着部の外周と同心で周面に相補的係合部が形成された穴部を備え、該穴部の周壁のうちの一側部分にケレン工具素体本体部が固着されている。   In the Keren tool assembly of the present invention, typically, the Keren tool body mounting portion of the rod body is concentric with the central portion of the rod body and has an engaging portion on the outer peripheral surface, and the rod mounting portion of the Keren tool body Is provided with a hole portion that is concentric with the outer periphery of the rod mounting portion and has a complementary engagement portion formed on the peripheral surface, and the Keren tool base body portion is fixed to one side portion of the peripheral wall of the hole portion. Yes.

この場合、ケレン工具素体支持軸部を相当程度太くすることが可能になるから、ケレン工具素体支持軸部の強固な把持が容易になるだけでなく、ケレン工具素体本体部をケレン工具素体支持軸部に対して偏心配置すること及びケレン工具素体を棒本体に対して着脱可能にすることが、容易になる。   In this case, since the Keren tool body support shaft part can be made considerably thicker, not only the Keren tool body support shaft part can be firmly gripped, but also the Keren tool body body part can be attached to the Keren tool body part. It becomes easy to make an eccentric arrangement with respect to the element support shaft and to make the keren tool element detachable from the rod body.

本考案のケレン工具組立体では、典型的には、前記棒本体が、両端に前記係合部を備えた剛性棒状体と、該棒状体の両端部の間の中央部の外周に嵌着され、外周部が柔軟な層からなる管状体とからなる。   In the Keren tool assembly of the present invention, typically, the rod main body is fitted on the outer periphery of a rigid rod-shaped body having the engaging portions at both ends and a central portion between both ends of the rod-shaped body. The outer peripheral portion is composed of a tubular body made of a flexible layer.

この場合、ケレン刃に大きな力を加えるように、棒本体を強固に掴み易い。   In this case, it is easy to firmly hold the rod body so as to apply a large force to the keren blade.

本考案のケレン工具組立体では、典型的には、前記棒本体の剛性棒状体はその全長にわたって雄ネジ部が形成されている。   In the Keren tool assembly of the present invention, typically, the rigid rod-like body of the rod body has a male thread portion formed over its entire length.

この場合、棒本体の剛性棒状体が該棒本体の管状体に対して強固に固着され易い。また、雄ネジ部のねじ切りも容易になる。   In this case, the rigid rod-shaped body of the rod body is easily firmly fixed to the tubular body of the rod body. In addition, threading of the male thread portion is facilitated.

本考案のケレン工具組立体では、典型的には、棒本体のケレン工具素体装着部の係合部が雄ネジ部からなり、ケレン工具素体の棒装着部の相補的係合部が雌ネジ部からなる。   In the Keren tool assembly of the present invention, typically, the engaging portion of the Keren tool body mounting portion of the rod body is composed of a male screw portion, and the complementary engaging portion of the Kelen tool body mounting portion of the Keren tool body is female. It consists of a screw part.

この場合、着脱が容易に行われ易い。但し、所望ならば、螺合の代わりに、他の相互係合手段であってもよい。   In this case, it is easy to attach and detach. However, if desired, other mutual engagement means may be used instead of screwing.

本考案のケレン工具組立体では、典型的には、ケレン工具素体のうちケレン工具素体本体部と該ケレン工具素体本体部が厚さ方向に偏心状態で取付けられたケレン工具素体支持軸部の先端部とによって形成される隅部に傾斜した肩部が形成されている。   In the Keren tool assembly of the present invention, typically, the Keren tool body main body of the Keren tool body and the Keren tool body support in which the Keren tool body main body is attached in an eccentric state in the thickness direction. An inclined shoulder is formed at a corner formed by the tip of the shaft.

この場合、ケレン作業を行わない側のケレン工具素体の肩部に親指をかけることができるので、ケレン作業に際して大きな力を入れ易い。また、前記の把持部分の特徴と相俟って、長期間疲れなくケレン作業を継続し易い。   In this case, since a thumb can be put on the shoulder of the side of the keren tool body on which the keren work is not performed, a large force can be easily applied during the keren work. In addition, combined with the characteristics of the grip portion, it is easy to continue the cleansing work without fatigue for a long period of time.

なお、本考案のケレン工具組立体では、典型的には、ケレン工具素体支持軸部及び該ケレン工具素体支持軸部とケレン工具素体本体部との接続部分のまわりに形成されたゴム系塗料被覆層を有する。この場合、ケレン工具組立体を安定に把持し易くなるので、ケレン作業に際して大きな力を入れ易く、且つ長期間疲れなくケレン作業を継続し易い。なお、肩部がある場合には、当然、肩部の表面にもゴム系塗料の被覆が行われる。但し、場合によっては、他の塗料等で被覆されても、被覆がなくてもよい。   In the Keren tool assembly of the present invention, typically, the Keren tool body support shaft portion and rubber formed around the connection portion between the Keren tool body support shaft portion and the Keren tool body body portion. Having a paint coating layer. In this case, it is easy to stably hold the keren tool assembly, so that a large force can be easily applied during the keren work, and the keren work can be easily continued without fatigue for a long period of time. When there is a shoulder, naturally, the surface of the shoulder is also covered with a rubber-based paint. However, depending on the case, it may be coated with another paint or the like, or may not be coated.

本考案の好ましい一実施の形態を添付図面に示した好ましい一実施例に基づいて説明する。   A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described based on a preferred embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings.

本考案の好ましい一実施例のケレン工具組立体1は、図1の(a)及び(b)に示したように、棒本体ないし柄3と、一対のケレン工具素体5A,5B(両者を区別しないとき又は総称するときは符号5で表す)とを有する。なお、このケレン工具組立体1は、使用者による力の加え易さや持ち易さ等のように人による使い勝手のよさが一つの長所になっていることから、以下では、その長所を支える一側面である寸法等を一具体例として記載する。但し、この寸法等(数値)は、好ましい一例であって、本考案の特徴をこの寸法によって限定しようとするものではなく、夫々が所定の役割を果たし得る限り、夫々の寸法はより大きくてもより小さくて大小関係や割合等が異なっていてもよい。   As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, a kelen tool assembly 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a rod body or handle 3 and a pair of keren tool bodies 5A and 5B (both of them). When not distinguishing or generically, it is represented by reference numeral 5). The Keren tool assembly 1 has one advantage of ease of use by humans, such as ease of application of force and ease of holding by the user. The dimension etc. which are are described as one specific example. However, these dimensions and the like (numerical values) are a preferred example, and are not intended to limit the characteristics of the present invention by these dimensions. As long as each of them can play a predetermined role, each dimension may be larger. It may be smaller and may have a different size relationship or ratio.

ここで、ケレン工具素体は、広義には、溶接の際に生じた滴状の溶融飛散物が被溶接物等の表面に付着し固化してなる溶接飛散物だけでなく、塗装の際に飛散した塗料が被塗装物等の表面に滴状に付着し固化してなる飛散塗料等や、コンクリート表面の付着物や物品表面の接着剤や鋼材表面の鉄さびその他のものを掻き取るものを含む。但し、ケレン工具素体は、ここでは、好ましくは、先端のケレン刃として超硬合金製の刃先を備えるものを指す。   Here, in a broad sense, the Keren tool body is not only a welded flying object in which the droplet-like molten flying object generated during welding adheres to the surface of the object to be welded and solidifies, but also during painting. Including spray paints that are formed by the sprayed paint adhering to the surface of the object to be coated in the form of droplets and solidifying, or those that scrape off deposits on the concrete surface, adhesive on the surface of the article, iron rust on the steel surface, etc. . However, the kelen tool body here preferably refers to an element having a cutting edge made of cemented carbide as the kelen blade at the tip.

棒本体3は、図2の(a),(b),(c)及び(d)からわかるように、剛性棒状体10と、管状体20とを有する。   The rod body 3 includes a rigid rod-like body 10 and a tubular body 20 as can be seen from FIGS. 2 (a), (b), (c) and (d).

剛性棒状体10は、図2の(c)からわかるように、全長にわたって外周に雄ネジ11を備える。但し、管状体20から突出する両端部分12,13に雄ネジ部が形成され、且つ剛性棒状体10が管状体20に十分に強固に固着され得る限り、管状体20の内部に隠れる中央部分14には雄ネジ部が形成されていなくてもよい。剛性棒状体10は、例えば、長さが14cm程度、径が1.3cm(1/2インチ)程度であり、管状体20は、長さが10cm程度で、外径が2.3cm程度である。従って、両端の突出ネジ部12,13は、長さが夫々2cm程度である。   As can be seen from (c) of FIG. 2, the rigid rod-shaped body 10 includes a male screw 11 on the outer periphery over the entire length. However, as long as male screw portions are formed at both end portions 12 and 13 protruding from the tubular body 20 and the rigid rod-like body 10 can be sufficiently firmly fixed to the tubular body 20, the central portion 14 hidden inside the tubular body 20. The male screw part does not need to be formed. The rigid rod-like body 10 has, for example, a length of about 14 cm and a diameter of about 1.3 cm (1/2 inch), and the tubular body 20 has a length of about 10 cm and an outer diameter of about 2.3 cm. . Therefore, the protruding screw portions 12 and 13 at both ends are each about 2 cm in length.

管状体20は、剛性棒状体10の両端ネジ部12,13以外の中間部分14を覆うように該剛性棒状体10に嵌合され且つ固着されている。   The tubular body 20 is fitted and fixed to the rigid rod-like body 10 so as to cover the intermediate portion 14 other than the both-end screw portions 12 and 13 of the rigid rod-like body 10.

管状体20は、比較的剛性の高い樹脂管からなる内側管状層すなわち内側管状部ないし内側鞘状部22と、該内側管状部22よりも柔軟性が高く人が手で掴んだ際に多少柔らかくないし柔軟性を感じる程度の軟質樹脂管からなる外側管状層すなわち外側管状部ないし外側鞘状部24とを有する。内側管状部22の外径は、1.8cm程度である。外側管状部24は、外径が2.3cm程度、厚さが0.5mm程度である。   The tubular body 20 has an inner tubular layer, that is, an inner tubular portion or an inner sheath portion 22 made of a resin tube having a relatively high rigidity, and has a higher flexibility than the inner tubular portion 22 and is somewhat soft when a person grasps it by hand. Or it has the outer tubular layer which consists of a soft resin tube of the extent which feels a softness | flexibility, ie, the outer tubular part thru | or the outer sheath part 24. The outer diameter of the inner tubular portion 22 is about 1.8 cm. The outer tubular portion 24 has an outer diameter of about 2.3 cm and a thickness of about 0.5 mm.

内側管状部22は、例えば、通常は配水管又は配線挿通管の如き配管として用いられるに適した塩化ビニール製の管からなる。但し、外側管状部24よりも十分に剛性が高く、且つ水や油等に対して耐性があって通常使用される環境下で耐え得る限り、他の材料でできていてもよい。   The inner tubular portion 22 is made of, for example, a pipe made of vinyl chloride suitable for use as a pipe such as a water pipe or a wiring insertion pipe. However, it may be made of other materials as long as it is sufficiently higher in rigidity than the outer tubular portion 24 and is resistant to water, oil, etc. and can withstand in a normal use environment.

一方、外側管状部24は、例えば、通常は耐圧ゴムホースとして用いられるに適した合成ゴム等の材料または複合材料からなる。但し、内側管状部22よりも十分に軟らかくて手で触った際に柔軟性が感じられ、水や油等に対して耐性があって通常使用される環境下で耐え得る限り、他の材料でできていてもよい。   On the other hand, the outer tubular portion 24 is made of, for example, a material such as synthetic rubber or a composite material that is usually suitable for use as a pressure-resistant rubber hose. However, as long as it is softer than the inner tubular portion 22 and feels soft when touched by hand, it is resistant to water, oil, etc. It may be made.

外側管状部24は、内側管状部22に対して一体的に固定されている。この一体的固定は、単に、外側管状部24を多少拡げる(拡径する)ように内側管状部22を外側管状部24内に強制的に嵌込むことによって実現されても、接着剤その他の固着手段で相互に固着されることにより実現されてもよい。   The outer tubular portion 24 is integrally fixed to the inner tubular portion 22. This integral fixation can be achieved simply by forcing the inner tubular portion 22 into the outer tubular portion 24 so that the outer tubular portion 24 is somewhat expanded (expanded in diameter). It may be realized by being fixed to each other by means.

管状体20の内側管状部22と剛性棒状体10のうち該内側管状部22内に嵌合されている部分すなわち中間ないし中央部分14とは、接着剤により相互に固着されている。なお、所望ならば、例えば、内側管状部22に雌ネジを形成しておき、雄ネジの形態の剛性棒状体10を内側管状部22に螺合させることによって両者を実際上相互に固定してもよい。その場合でも、接着剤又は他の補助的な機械的係止手段によって両者を相互に固定してもよい。   The inner tubular portion 22 of the tubular body 20 and the portion of the rigid rod-shaped body 10 fitted into the inner tubular portion 22, that is, the middle or central portion 14 are fixed to each other with an adhesive. If desired, for example, a female screw is formed in the inner tubular portion 22, and the rigid rod-like body 10 in the form of a male screw is screwed into the inner tubular portion 22 so that the two are actually fixed to each other. Also good. Even then, they may be secured together by an adhesive or other auxiliary mechanical locking means.

管状体20の外周面25は、典型的には、円筒状である。但し、所望ならば、多角筒状であっても、長手方向の部位により異なる形状になっていてもよい。   The outer peripheral surface 25 of the tubular body 20 is typically cylindrical. However, if desired, it may be a polygonal cylinder or may have a different shape depending on the portion in the longitudinal direction.

ケレン工具素体5は、図3の(a)及び(b)、図4の(a)及び(b)、並びに図5の(a)及び(b)に示したように、ケレン工具素体本体部30と、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40と、連結肩部70とを有する。   As shown in FIGS. 3 (a) and 3 (b), FIG. 4 (a) and (b), and FIG. 5 (a) and (b), It has a main body part 30, a keren tool body support shaft part 40, and a connecting shoulder part 70.

ケレン工具素体本体部30は、例えば、従来からあるケレン棒の先端部分と同様な形状及び構造であって、全体として厚板状で、超硬合金製のケレン刃31と、ケレン刃支持部32とを有する。ケレン刃支持部32は全体として一様な厚さを有し、ケレン刃31よりも少し薄い。但し、逆に少し厚くても、実際上同じ厚さでもよい。   The Keren tool body main body 30 has, for example, the same shape and structure as the tip of a conventional Keren rod, and is a thick plate as a whole. 32. The Keren blade support part 32 has a uniform thickness as a whole and is slightly thinner than the Keren blade 31. However, conversely, it may be a little thicker or practically the same thickness.

ケレン工具素体5は、ケレン工具素体本体部30の幅、即ち、ケレン刃31の長さに応じて、種々のものがあり得る。図1の(a)や(b)に示した例では、ケレン工具素体5Aは幅が広くてケレン刃31Aの長さが長く、ケレン工具素体5Bは幅が狭くてケレン刃31Bの長さが短い。なお、所望ならば、ケレン工具素体本体部30の長さも異なっていてもよい。   There are various types of the keren tool body 5 depending on the width of the kelen tool body body 30, that is, the length of the kelen blade 31. In the example shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, the keren tool body 5A is wide and the length of the kelen blade 31A is long, and the kelen tool body 5B is narrow and the length of the kelen blade 31B is long. Is short. If desired, the length of the keren tool body body 30 may be different.

例えば図3の(a)からわかるように、全体として板状のケレン刃31は平行な主面31a,31bを有し、全体として板状のケレン刃支持部32も平行な主面32a,32bを有する。主面31a,32aは実際上面一で、主面31b,32bは厚さの差に起因するわずかな段差があるけれども、ほぼ面一である。なお、ケレン刃31とケレン刃支持部32とが同じ厚さでも、ケレン刃支持部32がケレン刃31より少し厚くてもよい。   For example, as can be seen from FIG. 3A, the plate-shaped kelen blade 31 as a whole has parallel main surfaces 31a and 31b, and the plate-like kelen blade support portion 32 as a whole also has parallel main surfaces 32a and 32b. Have The main surfaces 31a and 32a are actually flush with each other, and the major surfaces 31b and 32b are almost flush with each other although there are slight steps due to the difference in thickness. The keren blade 31 and the kelen blade support portion 32 may be the same thickness or the kelen blade support portion 32 may be slightly thicker than the kelen blade 31.

例えば図3の(b)からわかるように、ケレン刃31は、一様な厚さの長方形板状の基部33と、該基部33の先端34側に形成され先端程薄くなった刃先部35とを有する。   For example, as can be seen from FIG. 3B, the keren blade 31 includes a rectangular plate-shaped base portion 33 having a uniform thickness, and a cutting edge portion 35 formed on the tip 34 side of the base portion 33 and becoming thinner toward the tip. Have

ケレン刃支持部32は、ケレン刃31の基部33と同じ幅で広幅の長方形板状の基部本体部36と、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40に結合される板状の基部連結部37とを有する。なお、基部連結部37は、より詳しくは、図3の(b)からわかるように、先端側の湾曲部37aにおいて滑らかに湾曲して細くなり、基端側の湾曲部37bにおいて逆向きに湾曲している。基部連結部37の端は、例えば、細くて幅が実際上一定の基端38になる。なお、基端38は、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40との接合部に近づくほど幅広であってもよい。   The keren blade support portion 32 includes a rectangular plate-like base main body portion 36 having the same width as the base portion 33 of the kelen blade 31 and a plate-like base connecting portion 37 coupled to the kelen tool body support shaft portion 40. Have. More specifically, as can be seen from FIG. 3B, the base connecting portion 37 is smoothly curved and narrowed at the distal end side bending portion 37a, and is bent backward at the proximal end side bending portion 37b. is doing. The end of the base connecting portion 37 is, for example, a base end 38 that is thin and has a substantially constant width. In addition, the base end 38 may be so wide that it approaches a junction part with the Keren tool body support shaft part 40.

ケレン工具素体支持軸部40は、図5の(a)や(b)からわかるように、軸部本体部41と、ゴムの如き柔軟な材料からなる軸部被覆本体部42とを有する。   As can be seen from FIGS. 5A and 5B, the Keren tool body support shaft portion 40 includes a shaft portion main body portion 41 and a shaft portion covering main body portion 42 made of a flexible material such as rubber.

軸部本体部41は、この例では、六角ナットの形態であって、外周面43が六角筒状で、中心部に円形の貫通孔44を備え、該孔44には雌ネジ45が形成されている。この雌ネジ45は、棒本体3の剛性棒状体10の雄ネジ11と丁度螺合するような形状及びサイズである。軸部本体部41は、例えば、長さが3cm程度で、最大径が2.3cm程度の正六角形の横断面を有し、内径が1.3cm(1/2インチ)程度のネジ孔になっている。   In this example, the shaft main body 41 is in the form of a hexagonal nut, the outer peripheral surface 43 is a hexagonal cylinder, and a circular through hole 44 is provided in the center, and a female screw 45 is formed in the hole 44. ing. The female screw 45 has a shape and a size that are just screwed with the male screw 11 of the rigid rod-shaped body 10 of the rod body 3. The shaft main body 41 has, for example, a regular hexagonal cross section with a length of about 3 cm and a maximum diameter of about 2.3 cm, and a screw hole with an inner diameter of about 1.3 cm (1/2 inch). ing.

この軸部本体部41の一方の端面46のうち六角形の一辺47に沿う細長い長方形領域48には、ケレン工具素体本体部30のうちケレン刃支持部32の基部本体部36の基端38がその細長い長方形端面38aで実際上当接し、溶接により固着されている。従って、ケレン工具素体本体部30は、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40ないし軸部本体部41の中心軸線Cに対して、該ケレン工具素体本体部30の厚さ方向に偏心している。   In the elongated rectangular region 48 along one side 47 of the hexagon of one end surface 46 of the shaft main body 41, the base end 38 of the base main body 36 of the kelen blade support 32 in the kelen tool body main body 30 is provided. Are actually in contact with each other at the elongated rectangular end surface 38a and fixed by welding. Accordingly, the keren tool body body 30 is eccentric in the thickness direction of the kelen tool body body 30 with respect to the central axis C of the kelen tool body support shaft 40 or the shaft body 41.

この例では、軸部本体部41の外周面43は、六角筒状になっているけれども、後述のように指を回して掴み得る限り、六角筒状の代わりに、円筒状その他の形状でもよい。   In this example, the outer peripheral surface 43 of the shaft body 41 is a hexagonal cylinder, but may be a cylindrical or other shape instead of the hexagonal cylinder as long as the finger can be gripped as described below. .

ケレン工具素体支持軸部40の軸部被覆本体部42は、筒の形態の筒状被覆部51と、環状フランジ部の形態の環状被覆部52とを有する。環状被覆部52は、筒状被覆部51の基端53において、該筒状被覆部51に一体的に繋がっている。筒状被覆部51は、その外周54のうち先端55に先端側大径突出部56を備え、且つ外周54のうち前記基端53に基端側大径突出部57を備える。従って、大径部56,57の間の領域は、相対的に小径部58になっている。軸部被覆本体部42の大径部56,57は、夫々、幅(軸方向長さ)が0.5〜0.7cm程度及び0.3〜0.5cm程度であって、小径部58の幅(軸方向長さ)は2cm程度である。また、中間部である小径部58の外径は2.5cm程度であって、大径部56,57の外径は小径部58の外径よりも5mm程度大きい。なお、好ましくは、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40の中間小径部58の外径は、棒本体3の外径よりも大きい。但し、所望ならば、同程度であってもよく、場合によっては、より小さくてもよい。   The shaft portion covering main body portion 42 of the keren tool body support shaft portion 40 includes a tubular covering portion 51 in the form of a tube and an annular covering portion 52 in the form of an annular flange portion. The annular covering portion 52 is integrally connected to the tubular covering portion 51 at the proximal end 53 of the tubular covering portion 51. The cylindrical covering portion 51 includes a distal-side large-diameter protruding portion 56 at the distal end 55 of the outer periphery 54, and a proximal-side large-diameter protruding portion 57 at the proximal end 53 of the outer periphery 54. Therefore, a region between the large diameter portions 56 and 57 is a relatively small diameter portion 58. The large diameter portions 56 and 57 of the shaft portion covering main body 42 have widths (axial lengths) of about 0.5 to 0.7 cm and about 0.3 to 0.5 cm, respectively. The width (axial length) is about 2 cm. The outer diameter of the small-diameter portion 58 that is an intermediate portion is about 2.5 cm, and the outer diameters of the large-diameter portions 56 and 57 are about 5 mm larger than the outer diameter of the small-diameter portion 58. Preferably, the outer diameter of the intermediate small diameter portion 58 of the keren tool body support shaft portion 40 is larger than the outer diameter of the rod body 3. However, if desired, it may be the same or smaller in some cases.

ケレン工具素体支持軸部40の軸部被覆本体部42は、筒状被覆部51で軸部本体部41の六角筒状外周面43に嵌着され、環状被覆部52で軸部本体部41の基部側端面49に密着している。   The shaft portion covering main body portion 42 of the keren tool body support shaft portion 40 is fitted to the hexagonal cylindrical outer peripheral surface 43 of the shaft portion main body portion 41 by the cylindrical covering portion 51, and the shaft portion main body portion 41 is formed by the annular covering portion 52. It is closely attached to the base-side end surface 49 of the.

ケレン工具素体支持軸部40の軸部被覆本体部42のうち先端側大径突出部56は、ケレン工具素体本体部30が偏心した一方の主面と同じ側において、外表面が、該主面と実際上平行になるように部位56aで切欠かれている。即ち、図3の(a)や図5の(a)において、想像線56iで示した領域が切欠かれている。   The tip-side large-diameter protruding portion 56 of the shaft portion covering main body portion 42 of the keren tool body supporting shaft portion 40 has an outer surface on the same side as one main surface from which the kelen tool body main body portion 30 is eccentric. The portion 56a is cut out so as to be substantially parallel to the main surface. That is, in FIG. 3A and FIG. 5A, the region indicated by the imaginary line 56i is notched.

ケレン工具素体支持軸部40の軸部被覆本体部42の環状被覆部52は、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40の軸部本体部41の孔44と同程度の孔59を有する。図示の例では、孔59は孔44と実際上同じ大きさであるけれども、孔59の径は、孔44の径よりも大きくてもよい。場合によっては、環状被覆部52はなくてもよい(換言すれば、孔59の径が筒状被覆部51の内径と一致していてもよい)。   The annular covering portion 52 of the shaft portion covering main body portion 42 of the keren tool body supporting shaft portion 40 has a hole 59 that is substantially the same as the hole 44 of the shaft portion main body portion 41 of the kelen tool body supporting shaft portion 40. In the illustrated example, the hole 59 is practically the same size as the hole 44, but the diameter of the hole 59 may be larger than the diameter of the hole 44. In some cases, the annular covering portion 52 may not be provided (in other words, the diameter of the hole 59 may match the inner diameter of the cylindrical covering portion 51).

ケレン工具支持軸部40の軸部本体部41の端面46とケレン工具素体本体部30のケレン刃支持部32の主面32aとにより形成される隅部領域71には、肩部70が形成されている。   A shoulder portion 70 is formed in a corner region 71 formed by the end surface 46 of the shaft portion main body portion 41 of the keren tool support shaft portion 40 and the main surface 32a of the kelen blade support portion 32 of the kelen tool body main body portion 30. Has been.

この肩部70は、この例では、軸部本体部41の端面46とケレン刃支持部32の主面32aとにより形成される隅部71を埋め且つ軸部本体部41の孔44を塞ぐように、アーク溶接による肉盛り72を繰返し形成することによって作られている。その結果、この肩部70は、一方では、ケレン工具支持軸部40の軸部本体部41とケレン工具素体本体部30との溶接による強固な接合ないし相互固着を可能にし、他方では、孔44の端面46側(先端側)端部を閉じて、後述のように、親指をかけることを可能にする。なお、実際には、例えば、図5の(b)において、破線72iで示したように多段に形成した肉盛りの表面の凸凹部は、例えばG仕上げ(グラインダによる仕上げ)その他の手段によって除去されて、指をかけるに適した形状に加工される。   In this example, the shoulder 70 fills the corner 71 formed by the end surface 46 of the shaft main body 41 and the main surface 32 a of the kelen blade support 32 and closes the hole 44 of the shaft main body 41. Further, it is made by repeatedly forming a build-up 72 by arc welding. As a result, the shoulder portion 70 enables, on the one hand, strong joining or mutual fixation by welding between the shaft portion main body portion 41 of the Keren tool support shaft portion 40 and the Keren tool base body portion 30, and on the other hand, The end of the end face 46 side (front end side) of 44 is closed, and it becomes possible to put a thumb on as described later. Actually, for example, in FIG. 5 (b), the convex and concave portions on the surface of the built-up formed in multiple stages as indicated by the broken line 72i are removed by, for example, G finishing (finishing by a grinder) or other means. And processed into a shape suitable for placing a finger.

なお、溶接肉盛り部72は、図5の(b)において想像線77で示したように、多少は、孔44内に入り込む。但し、孔44の長さは、該孔44の雌ネジ部45に螺合すべき雄ネジ部11を備えた棒本体3のケレン工具素体装着用端部12,13の長さと比較して十分に長い(この例では、孔44の長さが3cm程度で、ケレン工具素体装着用端部12,13の長さが1.2〜1.4cm程度)から、溶接肉盛り部72の背面側部分77が相当程度孔44内に入り込んでも、棒本体3のケレン工具素体装着用端部12,13の全長が、ケレン工具素体5,5のケレン工具素体支持軸部40の孔44内に螺着され得る。   It should be noted that the weld overlay 72 slightly enters the hole 44 as indicated by an imaginary line 77 in FIG. However, the length of the hole 44 is compared with the length of the ends 12, 13 of the rod body 3 provided with the male screw portion 11 to be screwed into the female screw portion 45 of the hole 44. Since the length of the hole 44 is about 3 cm and the length of the end portions 12 and 13 for attaching the kelen tool body is about 1.2 to 1.4 cm in this example, the weld overlay 72 Even if the back side portion 77 enters the hole 44 to some extent, the entire length of the end portions 12 and 13 for attaching the kelen tool body of the rod body 3 is equal to that of the kelen tool body support shaft portion 40 of the kelen tool bodies 5 and 5. It can be screwed into the hole 44.

なお、ケレン工具支持軸部40の軸部本体部41とケレン工具素体本体部30のケレン刃支持部32とが、ケレン作業の際にケレン工具支持軸部40とケレン工具素体本体部30との連結部が受ける応力や衝撃に耐えるに十分に強固にその相互当接面48,38a及び該当接面48,38aの周縁領域において溶接等によって相互に接合ないし固着されている場合には、肉盛り及びG仕上げ等で肩部70を形成する代わりに該肩部70の形状に予め形成した部材を該肩部70のある位置に配置し固定することによって肩部70を形成してもよい。その場合、肩部70は、その固着が可能である限り、鋼その他の金属でも樹脂やセラミックその他の非金属でもよい。   In addition, the shaft part main body part 41 of the keren tool support shaft part 40 and the kelen blade support part 32 of the kelen tool body main body part 30 are connected to the kelen tool support shaft part 40 and the kelen tool body main body part 30 during the keren operation. In the case where the mutual contact surfaces 48, 38a and the peripheral regions of the corresponding contact surfaces 48, 38a are joined or fixed to each other by welding or the like sufficiently firmly to withstand the stress and impact received by the connecting portion with Instead of forming the shoulder portion 70 by overlaying, G finishing, or the like, the shoulder portion 70 may be formed by arranging and fixing a member previously formed in the shape of the shoulder portion 70 at a position where the shoulder portion 70 is located. . In this case, the shoulder 70 may be steel or other metal, resin, ceramic or other nonmetal as long as it can be fixed.

肩部70は、典型的には、軸部本体部41の端面46から離れる程ケレン刃支持部32の主面32aに近付くように傾斜し且つ幅方向中央から幅方向両側に離れる程ケレン刃支持部32の主面32aに近付くように傾斜した形状を有する。従って、肩部70は、大まかには、幅方向中央部に傾斜面73を有する。傾斜面73の幅が比較的小さい場合、該傾斜面73の両側に幅方向に落ちる斜面74,75を有し得る。   Typically, the shoulder 70 is inclined so as to be closer to the main surface 32a of the keren blade support part 32 as it is away from the end face 46 of the shaft part main body 41, and is supported as it is away from both sides in the width direction from the center in the width direction. It has a shape that is inclined so as to approach the main surface 32 a of the portion 32. Therefore, the shoulder 70 has an inclined surface 73 roughly in the center in the width direction. When the width of the inclined surface 73 is relatively small, slopes 74 and 75 falling in the width direction may be provided on both sides of the inclined surface 73.

なお、ケレン工具素体5は、肩部70の外表面の全体、ケレン工具支持軸部40の外表面の全体(但し肩部70が重なっている部分を除く)、及びケレン工具素体本体部30のケレン刃支持部32のうちケレン刃31に近接する領域以外の部分の外表面の全体(但し肩部70が重なっている部分を除く)にわたって、ゴム系の塗層ないし被覆層60で覆われている。このゴム系の被服層60としては、例えば、工具の握り部分をコーティングし弾力性のあるゴム皮膜となって空気・水を遮断し、緩衝材として働く液状ゴムディッピング塗料として知られているようなものが用いられる。但し、該塗層ないし被覆層60の下にある部材の明示を優先するために、図5の(a)及び(b)の断面図では該ゴム系の塗層ないし被覆層60を想像線で示し、図3の(a),(b))では、ケレン刃支持部32のうちケレン刃31に近接する領域の境界のみを符号60で示した。一方、図5の(a)及び(b)並びに図3の(a),(b)以外の図では、他の要素相互の関係の明示を優先させ、各種要素を覆ってしまう塗層60を省いた状態で示した。   The Keren tool element body 5 includes the entire outer surface of the shoulder part 70, the entire outer surface of the Keren tool support shaft part 40 (excluding the part where the shoulder part 70 overlaps), and the Keren tool element body main part. The entire outer surface of the portion other than the region adjacent to the kelen blade 31 (excluding the portion where the shoulder portion 70 overlaps) of the 30 kelen blade support portions 32 is covered with a rubber-based coating layer or coating layer 60. It has been broken. As the rubber-based clothing layer 60, for example, a gripping portion of a tool is coated to form an elastic rubber film, which blocks air and water, and is known as a liquid rubber dipping paint that works as a cushioning material. Things are used. However, in order to give priority to the explicit indication of the members under the coating layer or coating layer 60, the rubber-based coating layer or coating layer 60 is shown in phantom lines in the sectional views of FIGS. 3A and 3B, only the boundary of the region adjacent to the keren blade 31 in the kelen blade support portion 32 is indicated by reference numeral 60. On the other hand, in the drawings other than (a) and (b) in FIG. 5 and (a) and (b) in FIG. 3, priority is given to the explicit relationship between the other elements, and the coating layer 60 that covers various elements is provided. Shown omitted.

以上の如く構成されたケレン工具組立体1を用いたケレン作業に関し、溶接の際に飛散した溶融金属滴が鋼板の表面で固化し該表面に固着している場合に当該固化固着金属を取り除くことを例にとって、次に、より詳しく説明する。   Regarding kelen work using the kelen tool assembly 1 configured as described above, when the molten metal droplets scattered during welding are solidified on the surface of the steel plate and fixed to the surface, the solidified and fixed metal is removed. Will be described in more detail below.

まず、行うべきケレン作業に応じて、棒本体3の両端に突出した突出雄ネジ部12,13に所望幅のケレン刃31A,31Bを備えたケレン工具素体5A,5Bを螺着する。これにより、両端のケレン工具素体5A,5Bは、図1の(a)や(b)に示したように、両者の主面32a,32a等がほぼ平行になる向きで、固定される。なお、この向きの平行度を所定レベル以上に確保するために、夫々のケレン工具素体5A,5Bが棒本体3に対して所定の角度位置でピン等で固定されるようになっていてもよい。   First, in accordance with the kelen work to be performed, kelen tool bodies 5A and 5B having kelen blades 31A and 31B having desired widths are screwed onto the projecting male screw portions 12 and 13 projecting at both ends of the rod body 3. Thereby, the kelen tool bodies 5A and 5B at both ends are fixed in a direction in which the main surfaces 32a and 32a are substantially parallel to each other, as shown in FIGS. In order to secure the parallelism in this direction to a predetermined level or more, each keren tool body 5A, 5B is fixed to the rod body 3 with a pin or the like at a predetermined angular position. Good.

次に、ケレン工具組立体1を手で掴む。以下においては、当面のケレン作業に用いられる方の工具素体を符号5Aで示し、当面のケレン作業に用いられない方の工具素体を符号5Bで示す。   Next, the keren tool assembly 1 is grasped by hand. In the following, the tool body that is used for the current keren work is indicated by reference numeral 5A, and the tool element that is not used for the current keren work is indicated by reference numeral 5B.

右手90で掴む場合、図6に全体を示し図7において把持部を手のひら側から見た拡大図として示したような状態を採る。即ち、ケレン工具素体5A,5Bのうち当面のケレン作業に用いられない方の工具素体5Bのうちケレン工具素体支持軸部40B及びケレン工具素体本体部30Bの基端側部分(ケレン刃支持部)32Bと棒本体3のうち該工具素体5Bの近傍部分とが、右手90の掌91を横断するように該掌91に沿わせて、右手90で掴む。   When grasping with the right hand 90, the state as shown in FIG. 6 as a whole and as shown in FIG. 7 as an enlarged view of the gripping portion viewed from the palm side is adopted. That is, among the keren tool bodies 5A and 5B, the proximal end portion of the kelen tool body support shaft portion 40B and the kelen tool body body portion 30B (the kelen tool body body portion 30B) of the tool body 5B which is not used for the current kelen work. The blade support portion 32 </ b> B and the vicinity of the tool body 5 </ b> B of the rod body 3 are gripped by the right hand 90 along the palm 91 so as to cross the palm 91 of the right hand 90.

このとき、人差し指92は、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40Bのうち両端の大径部56B,57Bに挟まれた相対的小径部分58Bに沿って配置され、中指93は、その人差し指92側の側縁がケレン工具素体支持軸部40Bの大径部57Bの基端側側縁(環状被覆部52の外表面のある側)に沿って棒本体3の管状体20の外周に沿って配置される。なお、薬指94及び小指95は、夫々隣接位置において、棒本体3の管状体20を取囲むように配置される。一方、親指96は、その第一関節と第二関節との間の部分97が掌側の表面部97aにおいてケレン工具素体支持軸部40Bの端面48B及び該端面48B上の肩部70Bの一部に当接し、該部分97の人差し指92側の側縁97bが肩部70Bの傾斜部73B,74B,75Bに沿うように、配置される。なお、親指96のうち第一関節より先端側の部分98は、主として肩部70Bの奥側の傾斜部74Bに沿って延び該部分98の大半の部分は大径部56Bから突出して該大径部56Bにおいてケレン工具素体支持軸部40Bを抱え込む。   At this time, the index finger 92 is disposed along the relatively small diameter portion 58B sandwiched between the large diameter portions 56B and 57B of the both ends of the Keren tool body support shaft portion 40B, and the middle finger 93 is disposed on the index finger 92 side. The edge is disposed along the outer periphery of the tubular body 20 of the rod body 3 along the proximal side edge (the side on the outer surface of the annular covering portion 52) of the large diameter portion 57B of the keren tool body support shaft portion 40B. The The ring finger 94 and the little finger 95 are arranged so as to surround the tubular body 20 of the rod body 3 at adjacent positions. On the other hand, the thumb 96 has a portion 97 between the first joint and the second joint at the palm-side surface portion 97a of the end surface 48B of the Keren tool body support shaft portion 40B and one of the shoulder portions 70B on the end surface 48B. The side edge 97b of the portion 97 on the index finger 92 side is disposed so as to follow the inclined portions 73B, 74B, and 75B of the shoulder portion 70B. Of the thumb 96, the portion 98 on the tip side from the first joint mainly extends along the inclined portion 74B on the back side of the shoulder 70B, and most of the portion 98 protrudes from the large-diameter portion 56B. The part 56B holds the Keren tool body support shaft part 40B.

このようなつかみ方では、単に一定の径の部分を掴む場合と比較して、遙に大きな力で、ケレン工具組立体1をつかみ得るだけでなく、該ケレン工具組立体1の先端側のケレン工具素体5Aに対して、表面Qに沿う方向及び棒本体3の延在方向の大きな力F1,F2方向を及ぼして、鋼板の如きケレン作業対象物Pの表面Qにある溶融飛散固化(凝固)物Rを、ケレン工具素体5Aのケレン工具素体本体部30Aのケレン刃31Aの刃先35Aによって該表面Qから効果的に剥離ないし掻き取り得る。なお、大径部56の切欠部56aも把持をより強く且つ長期間安定に行うことを可能にしている。   In this way of gripping, not only can the gripper tool assembly 1 be gripped with a significantly greater force than when gripping a portion having a constant diameter, but also the cracker on the tip side of the paddle tool assembly 1 A large force F1, F2 direction in the direction along the surface Q and in the extending direction of the rod body 3 is exerted on the tool body 5A, so that the molten material is solidified (solidified) on the surface Q of the keren work object P such as a steel plate. ) The object R can be effectively peeled off or scraped off from the surface Q by the cutting edge 35A of the Keren blade 31A of the Keren tool body main body 30A of the Keren tool body 5A. Note that the notch portion 56a of the large-diameter portion 56 also makes it possible to grip more strongly and stably for a long period of time.

このとき、棒本体3の管状体20の比較的柔軟な材料からなる外側管状部24及び工具素体5Bのゴム系塗層(被覆層)60が手90による確りした掴み感及び掴み力の付与を確保し、大きなケレン作業力F1,F2を加えることを可能にしている。   At this time, the outer tubular portion 24 made of a relatively soft material of the tubular body 20 of the rod body 3 and the rubber-based coating layer (coating layer) 60 of the tool body 5B provide a firm grip feeling and gripping force by the hand 90. And a large keren working force F1, F2 can be applied.

以上のとおり、このケレン工具組立体1では、両端にケレン工具素体5A,5Bが取外し可能に取り付けられているので、所望のサイズや形状のケレン工具素体5A,5Bを二つ取り付けた状態で工具組立体1が準備されるから、例えば、二本のケレン棒を持ち歩くことなくして、二種類のケレン工具素体を用いたケレン作業を行い得る。   As described above, in this kelen tool assembly 1, the kelen tool bodies 5A and 5B are detachably attached to both ends, so that two kelen tool bodies 5A and 5B having a desired size and shape are attached. Thus, the tool assembly 1 is prepared. Therefore, for example, without carrying around two keren rods, the kelen work using two types of kelen tool bodies can be performed.

また、ケレン工具素体5の支持軸部40が比較的大径に形成され且つケレン工具素体本体部30が該支持軸部40に対して該本体部30の厚さ方向に偏心した状態で固定されているので、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40の端面48とケレン工具素体本体部30の主面32aとが臨む隅部71が形成され、該隅部71に沿って親指96を配置し得るから、ケレン作業に際して大きな掻き取り力F1,F2を及ぼし得る。なお、肩部70があることにより、親指96による把持及び力の入力がより確実に行われ得るので、ケレン作業に際して大きな掻き取り力F1,F2を及ぼし得る。また、ケレン工具素体5の支持軸部40が比較的大径に形成されているので、人差し指92を該支持軸部40に回すことにより、工具組立体1を強固につかみ得るから、ケレン作業に際して大きな掻き取り力F1,F2を及ぼし得る。更に、該支持軸部40の両端に大径部56,57を形成しておくことにより、該大径部56,57間の相対的小径部58に人差し指92を安定に配置し得るから、ケレン作業に際して大きな掻き取り力F1,F2を及ぼし得る。なお、大径部56の切欠部56aが把持をより強く且つ長期間安定に行うことを可能にしている。   Further, in the state where the support shaft portion 40 of the keren tool body 5 is formed to have a relatively large diameter and the kelen tool body body portion 30 is eccentric with respect to the support shaft portion 40 in the thickness direction of the body portion 30. Since it is fixed, a corner 71 is formed where the end surface 48 of the Keren tool body support shaft 40 and the main surface 32a of the Keren tool body body 30 face each other, and a thumb 96 is disposed along the corner 71. Therefore, large scraping forces F1 and F2 can be exerted during the keren operation. The presence of the shoulder portion 70 allows the gripping with the thumb 96 and the input of force to be performed more reliably, so that a large scraping force F1, F2 can be exerted during the cleansing operation. Further, since the support shaft portion 40 of the keren tool base body 5 is formed to have a relatively large diameter, the tool assembly 1 can be firmly held by turning the index finger 92 to the support shaft portion 40. At this time, a large scraping force F1, F2 can be exerted. Furthermore, since the large-diameter portions 56 and 57 are formed at both ends of the support shaft portion 40, the index finger 92 can be stably disposed on the relative small-diameter portion 58 between the large-diameter portions 56 and 57. A large scraping force F1, F2 can be exerted during the work. Note that the cutout portion 56a of the large-diameter portion 56 makes it possible to grip more firmly and stably for a long period of time.

ここで、ケレン工具素体5の支持軸部40は、比較的大径であることにより、(1)棒本体3の端部ネジ部12,13との螺合(取外し可能な係合)を可能にしているだけでなく、(2)ケレン工具素体本体部30の偏心固着を可能にして、掻き取りを容易にし、且つ(3)親指96を隅部71に引掛けることによる大きな掻き取り力の付与を可能にし、更に、(4)人差し指92による強固な掴みを可能にしている。即ち、このケレン工具組立体1では、単に二つのケレン工具素体5,5が両端に着脱可能に取り付けられているだけではなく、棒本体3の基端に取り付けられたケレン工具素体5Bが先端側ケレン工具素体5Aによるケレン作業を強い力で行うことを可能にしている。   Here, since the support shaft portion 40 of the Keren tool base body 5 has a relatively large diameter, (1) screw engagement (removable engagement) with the end screw portions 12 and 13 of the rod body 3 is achieved. Besides, (2) the eccentric tool body 30 can be fixed in an eccentric manner to facilitate scraping, and (3) large scraping by hooking the thumb 96 on the corner 71. Further, it is possible to apply force, and (4) a strong grip with the index finger 92 is enabled. That is, in this kelen tool assembly 1, not only the two keren tool bodies 5 and 5 are detachably attached to both ends, but also the kelen tool body 5B attached to the base end of the rod body 3. It is possible to perform the cleansing work with the leading edge side clean tool body 5A with a strong force.

なお、ケレン刃31を表面にほぼ沿うように寝かせる必要があるような場合には、図8に示したように、親指96の先端部分98の掌側98aが棒本体3の管状体20の表面に長手方向に沿うように、棒本体3の管状体20を手90で掴んで、ケレン作業を行ってもよい。その場合でも、例えば、小指95を基端側のケレン工具素体5Bの支持軸部40Bの小径部58Bに巻きつけるように基端部を掴んだり、親指96の先端部分98を先端側のケレン工具素体5Aの支持軸部40Aの小径部58Aに沿わせるように先端部を掴んでケレン作業を行ってもよい。   When it is necessary to lay the keren blade 31 so as to be substantially along the surface, the palm side 98a of the tip portion 98 of the thumb 96 is the surface of the tubular body 20 of the rod body 3 as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the tubular body 20 of the rod body 3 may be grasped with the hand 90 so as to follow the longitudinal direction, and the keren operation may be performed. Even in such a case, for example, the proximal end portion is gripped so that the little finger 95 is wrapped around the small diameter portion 58B of the support shaft portion 40B of the proximal end kelen tool body 5B, or the distal end portion 98 of the thumb 96 is moved toward the distal end side. The cleansing operation may be performed by grasping the tip portion so as to be along the small diameter portion 58A of the support shaft portion 40A of the tool body 5A.

以上の通り、ケレン工具組立体1では、「両端にケレン工具素体装着部12,13を備えた棒本体3と、該棒本体3のケレン工具素体装着部12,13の夫々に取外し可能に取付けられたケレン工具素体5,5とを有し、各ケレン工具素体5,5が、先端にケレン刃31を備えた板状のケレン工具素体本体部30を有する」ので、両端のケレン工具素体5,5としてサイズの異なるケレン刃31,31を備えたケレン工具素体5,5を用い得るから、汚れの状況に応じてサイズ等の異なるケレン工具素体5,5を使用して汚れを除去し得、汚れの除去が容易且つ確実に行われ易い。また、ケレン工具組立体1では、「各ケレン工具素体5,5の板状のケレン工具素体本体部30,30がその基端部38,38においてケレン工具素体支持軸部40,40の先端部46,46の部位48,48に対して、該板状のケレン工具素体本体部30,30の厚さ方向に偏心した状態で固着されている」ので、ケレン作業としての掻き取り乃至剥離作業を行うケレン刃31Aとは反対側のケレン刃31Bを含むケレン工具素体本体部30Bが厚さ方向に偏心状態で固着されたケレン工具素体支持軸部40Bのうち偏心により露出したその端面46側(隅部71を形成する端面部分の側)に親指をかけて掴むことが可能になり、ケレン作業に際して大きな掻き取り力を加えることが可能になる。   As described above, in the Keren tool assembly 1, “the rod body 3 having the Kelen tool body mounting portions 12 and 13 at both ends and the Kelen tool body mounting portions 12 and 13 of the rod body 3 can be detached. , And each of the tool tool bodies 5, 5 has a plate-shaped tool tool body main body 30 with a tool blade 31 at the tip. Since the Keren tool bodies 5, 5 having the Kelen blades 31, 31 having different sizes can be used as the Keren tool bodies 5, 5, the Keren tool bodies 5, 5 having different sizes and the like according to the state of dirt are used. It can be used to remove dirt and is easily and reliably removed. Further, in the Keren tool assembly 1, “the plate-like Keren tool body main bodies 30, 30 of the Keren tool bodies 5, 5 are at the base end portions 38, 38 with the Keren tool body support shafts 40, 40. The plate-like Keren tool body body portions 30 and 30 are fixed to the tip portions 46 and 46 of the tip portions 46 and 46 in a state of being eccentric in the thickness direction. Or the Keren tool body main body 30B including the Keren blade 31B opposite to the Keren blade 31A for performing the peeling operation is exposed due to the eccentricity of the Keren tool body support shaft 40B fixed in an eccentric state in the thickness direction. The end surface 46 side (the end surface portion side forming the corner portion 71) can be gripped with a thumb, and a large scraping force can be applied during the cleansing operation.

また、ケレン棒組立体1では、「各ケレン工具素体5,5の板状のケレン工具素体本体部30,30がケレン工具素体支持軸部40,40に対して、該板状のケレン工具素体本体部30,30の厚さ方向に偏心している」ので、ケレン工具素体5,5をケレン作業が行われるべき表面に対して沿うように(表面に対してなす角度がより小さくなるように)大きく傾けることが可能になり、強固に付着した汚れを取り除き易い。   Further, in the keren rod assembly 1, “the plate-like kelen tool body bodies 30, 30 of the kelen tool bodies 5, 5 are arranged in a plate-like manner relative to the kelen tool body support shafts 40, 40. Since it is eccentric in the thickness direction of the Keren tool body main body 30, 30 ”, the Keren tool bodies 5, 5 are aligned with the surface on which the Keren work is to be performed (the angle formed with respect to the surface is more It is possible to incline greatly (so as to be small), and it is easy to remove the firmly adhered dirt.

なお、ケレン工具組立体1では、ケレン工具素体5,5が取外し可能に棒本体3に取付けられるので、作業環境ないし対象に応じて適切なケレン工具素体5,5に適宜交換し得る。また、ケレン工具組立体1では、ケレン工具素体5,5が交換可能であるから、ケレン刃31が磨耗したり破損したりした場合に、当該ケレン刃31を含むケレン工具素体部分5だけを取り替えることが可能になり、コスト及び資源の無駄使いを最低限に抑え得る。   In the kelen tool assembly 1, the kelen tool bodies 5, 5 are detachably attached to the rod body 3, and can be appropriately replaced with appropriate kelen tool bodies 5, 5 depending on the work environment or object. Further, in the Keren tool assembly 1, the Keren tool bodies 5, 5 can be exchanged. Therefore, when the Keren blade 31 is worn or damaged, only the Keren tool body portion 5 including the Keren blade 31 is included. Can be replaced, and cost and resource waste can be minimized.

また、このケレン工具組立体1では、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40が、棒本体3の管状体20よりも大径であるから、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40の把持がより強固に行われ易い。   In this Keren tool assembly 1, the Keren tool body support shaft portion 40 has a larger diameter than the tubular body 20 of the rod body 3, so that the Keren tool body support shaft portion 40 can be gripped more firmly. Easy to break.

また、ケレン工具組立体1では、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40が、両端にその間の中間部58よりも大径の大径端部56,57を備えるので、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40の大径端部56,57の間の部分58に捲きつくように配置した人差し指92が両側の大径端部56,57によって安定に支えられ得るから、把持がより強固に行われ易い。   In the Keren tool assembly 1, the Keren tool body support shaft portion 40 includes the large-diameter end portions 56 and 57 having a larger diameter than the intermediate portion 58 therebetween at both ends. Since the index finger 92 disposed so as to stick to the portion 58 between the large-diameter end portions 56 and 57 can be stably supported by the large-diameter end portions 56 and 57 on both sides, the gripping is easily performed more firmly.

また、ケレン工具組立体1では、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40の二つの大径端部56,57のうちケレン工具素体本体部30に近い方の大径端部56は、偏心によりケレン工具素体本体部30がずれて位置する側の部位56aにおいて径方向突出部56iが切欠かれているので、棒本体3を含むケレン工具組立体1を汚れが除去されるべき表面に対してほとんど平行になるように寝かせることが可能になるから、強固に付着した汚れを取り除き易い。   In the Keren tool assembly 1, the large-diameter end 56 closer to the Keren tool body body 30 out of the two large-diameter ends 56 and 57 of the Keren tool body support shaft 40 is offset by the eccentricity. Since the radial protrusion 56i is notched in the portion 56a on the side where the tool body 30 is displaced, the keren tool assembly 1 including the rod body 3 is almost free from the surface from which dirt is to be removed. Since it becomes possible to lie down so that it may become parallel, it is easy to remove the dirt adhering firmly.

また、ケレン工具組立体1では、棒本体3のケレン工具素体装着部12,13が棒本体3の中央部と同心で外周面に係合部としての雄ネジ部11を備え、ケレン工具素体5の棒装着部(44,45)が、該棒装着部の外周と同心で周面に相補的係合部としての雌ネジ部45が形成された穴部44を備え、該穴部44の周壁のうちの一側部分48にケレン工具素体本体部30が固着されているので、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40を相当程度太くすることが可能になるから、ケレン工具素体支持軸部40の強固な把持が容易になるだけでなく、ケレン工具素体本体部30をケレン工具素体支持軸部40に対して偏心配置すること及びケレン工具素体5を棒本体3に対して着脱可能にすることが、容易になる。   In the Keren tool assembly 1, the Keren tool body mounting portions 12 and 13 of the rod body 3 are concentric with the central portion of the rod body 3 and have an external thread portion 11 as an engaging portion on the outer peripheral surface. The rod mounting portion (44, 45) of the body 5 includes a hole portion 44 that is concentric with the outer periphery of the rod mounting portion and has a female screw portion 45 formed as a complementary engagement portion on the peripheral surface. Since the Keren tool body main body 30 is fixed to one side portion 48 of the peripheral wall of the outer wall, the Keren tool body support shaft 40 can be made considerably thicker. In addition to facilitating the firm gripping of the portion 40, the Keren tool base body 30 is eccentrically arranged with respect to the Kelen tool base support shaft 40, and the Keren tool base 5 is attached to the rod body 3. It becomes easy to make it detachable.

また、ケレン工具組立体1では、棒本体3が、両端のケレン工具素体装着部12,13に前記係合部としての雄ネジ部11を備えた剛性棒状体10と、該棒状体10の両端部12,13の間の中央部14の外周に嵌着され、外周部24が柔軟な層からなる管状体20とからなるので、ケレン刃31に大きな力を加えるように、棒本体3を強固に掴み易い。   Further, in the keren tool assembly 1, the rod body 3 includes a rigid rod-like body 10 having the male screw portions 11 as the engaging portions at the kelen tool body mounting portions 12 and 13 at both ends, and the rod-like body 10. The rod body 3 is fitted on the outer periphery of the central portion 14 between the both end portions 12 and 13 and the outer peripheral portion 24 is composed of the tubular body 20 made of a flexible layer so that a large force is applied to the keren blade 31. Easy to grip firmly.

また、ケレン工具組立体1では、棒本体3の剛性棒状体10は、その全長にわたって雄ネジ部11が形成されているので、棒本体3の剛性棒状体10が該棒本体3の管状体20に対して強固に固着され易い。また、雄ネジ部11のねじ切りも容易になる。
し得る。
Further, in the keren tool assembly 1, the rigid rod-shaped body 10 of the rod main body 3 has the male screw portion 11 formed over the entire length thereof, so that the rigid rod-shaped body 10 of the rod main body 3 is the tubular body 20 of the rod main body 3. It is easy to be firmly fixed to. Further, the threading of the male screw portion 11 is facilitated.
Can do.

また、ケレン工具組立体1では、棒本体3のケレン工具素体装着部12,13の係合部が雄ネジ部11からなり、ケレン工具素体5,5の棒装着部(44,45)の相補的係合部が雌ネジ部45からなるので、着脱が容易に行われ易い。但し、所望ならば、螺合の代わりに、他の相互係合手段であってもよい。   In the Keren tool assembly 1, the engaging parts of the Keren tool body mounting parts 12, 13 of the rod body 3 are composed of male screw parts 11, and the rod mounting parts (44, 45) of the Keren tool bodies 5, 5. Since the complementary engaging portion is formed of the female screw portion 45, it is easy to attach and detach. However, if desired, other mutual engagement means may be used instead of screwing.

また、ケレン工具組立体1では、ケレン工具素体5のうちケレン工具素体本体部30と該ケレン工具素体本体部30が厚さ方向に偏心状態で取付けられたケレン工具素体支持軸部40の先端部とによって形成される隅部71に傾斜した肩部70が形成されている。   In the Keren tool assembly 1, the Keren tool body body 30 of the Keren tool body 5 and the Keren tool body support shaft portion in which the Keren tool body body 30 is attached in an eccentric state in the thickness direction. An inclined shoulder portion 70 is formed at a corner portion 71 formed by the front end portion of 40.

この場合、ケレン作業を行わない側のケレン工具素体5Bの肩部70Bに親指96をかけることができるので、ケレン作業に際して大きな力を入れ易い。また、前記の把持部分の特徴と相俟って、長期間疲れなくケレン作業を継続し易い。   In this case, since the thumb 96 can be put on the shoulder 70B of the Keren tool body 5B on the side where the Keren work is not performed, it is easy to apply a large force during the Keren work. In addition, combined with the characteristics of the grip portion, it is easy to continue the cleansing work without fatigue for a long period of time.

また、ケレン工具組立体1では、ケレン工具素体支持軸部及び該ケレン工具素体支持軸部とケレン工具素体本体部との接続部分のまわりに形成されたゴム系塗料被覆層があるので、ケレン工具組立体1を安定に把持し易くなるので、ケレン作業に際して大きな力を入れ易く、且つ長期間疲れなくケレン作業を継続し易い。   Further, in the Keren tool assembly 1, there is a Kelen tool body support shaft portion and a rubber-based paint coating layer formed around a connection portion between the Keren tool body support shaft portion and the Keren tool body body portion. Since the keren tool assembly 1 can be easily gripped stably, it is easy to apply a large force during the keren work, and it is easy to continue the kelen work without fatigue for a long period of time.

本考案の好ましい一実施例のケレン工具組立体を示したもので、(a)は平面説明図、(b)は正面説明図。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The kelen tool assembly of one preferable Example of this invention is shown, (a) is plane explanatory drawing, (b) is front explanatory drawing. 図1のケレン工具組立体の棒本体を示したもので、(a)は正面説明図、(b)は(a)において矢印IIB方向に見た側面説明図、(c)は(a)のIIC−IIC線断面説明図、(d)は(c)のIID−IID線断面説明図。1 shows a rod body of the Keren tool assembly of FIG. 1, (a) is an explanatory front view, (b) is an explanatory side view in the direction of arrow IIB in (a), and (c) is an explanatory view of (a). IIC-IIC line sectional explanatory drawing, (d) is the IID-IID line sectional explanatory drawing of (c). 図1のケレン工具組立体のうちの一つのケレン工具素体を示したもので、(a)は正面説明図、(b)は平面説明図。FIGS. 2A and 2B show one keren tool body in the keren tool assembly of FIG. 1, and FIG. 図1のケレン工具組立体のうちの一つのケレン工具素体を示したもので、(a)は図3の(a)において矢印IVA方向に見た側面説明図、(b)は図3の(a)において矢印IVB方向に見た側面説明図。1 shows one of the keren tool assemblies of FIG. 1, wherein (a) is an explanatory side view when viewed in the direction of arrow IVA in FIG. 3 (a), and (b) is FIG. Side surface explanatory drawing seen in the arrow IVB direction in (a). 図1のケレン工具組立体のうちの一つのケレン工具素体を示したもので、(a)は図3の(a)のVA−VA線断面説明図、(b)は図3の(b)のVB−VB線断面説明図。FIG. 3 shows one of the keren tool assemblies of FIG. 1, wherein (a) is a cross-sectional explanatory view taken along the line VA-VA of FIG. 3 (a), and (b) is (b) of FIG. VB-VB line cross-sectional explanatory drawing of). 図1の(a)及び(b)に示したケレン工具組立体を用いてケレン作業を行っている様子を示した斜視説明図。FIG. 3 is an explanatory perspective view showing a state where a keren work is performed using the keren tool assembly shown in FIGS. 図6のケレン作業の際におけるケレン工具組立体を掴んだ状態をより詳しく示した斜視説明図。FIG. 7 is an explanatory perspective view showing in more detail a state in which the keren tool assembly is gripped during the keren work in FIG. 6. 図1の(a)及び(b)に示したケレン工具組立体を用いて図6や図7とは別の掴み方で当該ケレン工具組立体を掴んでケレン作業を行っている様子を示した斜視説明図。Using the keren tool assembly shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (b), the keren tool assembly is gripped and gripped by a different gripping method from FIGS. 6 and 7. FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ケレン工具組立体
3 棒本体
5,5A,5B ケレン工具素体
10 剛性棒状体
11 雄ネジ
12,13 端部分(端部ネジ部,ケレン工具素体装着部)
14 中間部分(中央部分)
20 管状体
22 内側管状部(内側鞘状部)
24 外側管状部(外側鞘状部)
25 外周面
30,30A,30B ケレン工具素体本体部
31,31A,31B ケレン刃
31a,31b 主面
32,32A,32B ケレン刃支持部
32a,32b 主面
33 基部
34 先端
35 刃先部
36 基部本体部
37 基部連結部
37a 先端側湾曲部
37b 基端側湾曲部
38 基端
38a 長方形端面
40,40A,40B ケレン工具素体支持軸部
41 軸部本体部
42 軸部被覆本体部
43 該主面
44 貫通孔
45 雌ネジ
46 端面
47 (六角形の)一辺
51 筒状被覆部
52 環状被覆部
53 基端
54 外周
55 先端
56,56A,56B 先端側大径突出部
56i 切欠領域
57,57A,57B 基端側大径突出部
58,58A,58B 小径部
60 塗層(被覆層)
70 連結肩部
71 隅部領域
72 肉盛り
73 傾斜面
74 斜面
75 斜面
90 右手
91 掌
92 人差し指
93 中指
94 薬指
95 小指
96 親指
97 第一及び第二関節の間の部分
98 先端部分
C 中心軸線
P 鋼板
Q 表面
R 溶接滴(固化物)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Keren tool assembly 3 Rod body 5, 5A, 5B Keren tool body 10 Rigid rod body 11 Male screw 12, 13 End part (End screw part, Keren tool body mounting part)
14 Middle part (center part)
20 Tubular body 22 Inner tubular part (inner sheath part)
24 Outer tubular part (outer sheath part)
25 Peripheral surfaces 30, 30A, 30B Keren tool body main body 31, 31A, 31B Keren blades 31a, 31b Main surfaces 32, 32A, 32B Keren blade support 32a, 32b Main surface 33 Base 34 Tip 35 Cutting edge 36 Base body Portion 37 base connecting portion 37a distal end side bending portion 37b proximal end side bending portion 38 base end 38a rectangular end surface 40, 40A, 40B Keren tool body support shaft portion 41 shaft portion main body portion 42 shaft portion covering main body portion 43 main surface 44 Through-hole 45 Female thread 46 End face 47 One side 51 (hexagonal) 51 Cylindrical covering portion 52 Annular covering portion 53 Base end 54 Outer periphery 55 Tip 56, 56A, 56B Tip side large diameter protrusion 56i Notch region 57, 57A, 57B End-side large-diameter projections 58, 58A, 58B Small-diameter portion 60 Coating layer (coating layer)
70 Connecting shoulder 71 Corner region 72 Overlay 73 Inclined surface 74 Inclined surface 75 Inclined surface 90 Right hand 91 Palm 92 Index finger 93 Middle finger 94 Middle finger 95 Little finger 96 Thumb 97 Part 98 between the first and second joints Tip part C Center axis P Steel plate Q Surface R Welding drop (solidified material)

Claims (10)

両端にケレン工具素体装着部を備えた棒本体と、該棒本体のケレン工具素体装着部の夫々に取外し可能に取付けられたケレン工具素体とを有するケレン工具組立体であって、
各ケレン工具素体が、
先端にケレン刃を備えた板状のケレン工具素体本体部と、
ケレン工具素体支持軸部であって、ケレン工具素体本体部の基端部が厚さ方向に偏心した状態で先端部に固着され棒本体のケレン工具素体装着部に取外し可能に取付けられる棒装着部を基端側に備えたものと
を有するケレン工具組立体。
A kelen tool assembly having a rod body provided with kelen tool body mounting portions at both ends, and a kelen tool body detachably attached to each of the kelen tool body mounting portions of the rod body,
Each Keren tool body is
A plate-shaped Keren tool body body with a Keren blade at the tip;
Keren tool body support shaft, which is attached to the tip of the rod body in a state where the base end of the kelen tool body body is eccentric in the thickness direction, and is detachably attached to the kelen tool body mounting portion of the rod body A keren tool assembly having a rod mounting portion on the proximal end side.
ケレン工具素体支持軸部が、棒本体よりも大径である請求項1に記載のケレン工具組立体。 The keren tool assembly according to claim 1, wherein the kelen tool body support shaft portion has a larger diameter than the rod body. ケレン工具素体支持軸部が、両端にその間の中間部よりも大径の大径端部を備える請求項2に記載のケレン工具組立体。 The keren tool assembly according to claim 2, wherein the kelen tool body support shaft portion includes large-diameter end portions having larger diameters at both ends than an intermediate portion therebetween. ケレン工具素体支持軸部の二つの大径端部のうちケレン工具素体本体部に近い方の大径端部は、偏心によりケレン工具素体本体部がずれて位置する側の部位において径方向突出部が切欠かれている請求項3に記載のケレン工具組立体。 Of the two large-diameter ends of the Keren tool body support shaft, the large-diameter end closer to the Keren tool body main body has a diameter at the side where the Keren tool body main body is displaced due to eccentricity. The keren tool assembly according to claim 3, wherein the directional protrusion is cut out. 前記棒本体のケレン工具素体装着部が棒本体の中央部と同心で外周面に係合部を備え、ケレン工具素体の棒装着部が、該棒装着部の外周と同心で周面に相補的係合部が形成された穴部を備え、該穴部の周壁のうちの一側部分にケレン工具素体本体部が固着されている請求項1から4までのいずれか一つの項に記載のケレン工具組立体。 The Keren tool body mounting portion of the rod body is provided with an engaging portion on the outer peripheral surface concentric with the central portion of the rod body, and the rod mounting portion of the Keren tool body body is concentric with the outer periphery of the rod mounting portion. 5. The device according to claim 1, further comprising a hole portion having a complementary engagement portion, wherein the kelen tool body body portion is fixed to one side portion of the peripheral wall of the hole portion. Keren tool assembly as described. 前記棒本体が、両端に前記係合部を備えた剛性棒状体と、該棒状体の両端部の間の中央部の外周に嵌着され、外周部が柔軟な層からなる管状体とからなる請求項5に記載のケレン工具組立体。 The rod main body is composed of a rigid rod-like body having the engaging portions at both ends, and a tubular body fitted on the outer periphery of the central portion between both ends of the rod-like body, and the outer peripheral portion is made of a flexible layer. The keren tool assembly according to claim 5. 前記棒本体の剛性棒状体はその全長にわたって雄ネジ部が形成されている請求項6に記載の前記棒本体。 The rod body according to claim 6, wherein the rigid rod-like body of the rod body is formed with a male screw portion over its entire length. 棒本体のケレン工具素体装着部の係合部が雄ネジ部からなり、ケレン工具素体の棒装着部の相補的係合部が雌ネジ部からなる請求項7に記載のケレン工具組立体。 8. The Keren tool assembly according to claim 7, wherein the engaging portion of the Keren tool body mounting portion of the rod body is composed of a male screw portion, and the complementary engaging portion of the rod mounting portion of the Keren tool body is composed of an internal thread portion. . ケレン工具素体のうちケレン工具素体本体部と該ケレン工具素体本体部が厚さ方向に偏心状態で取付けられたケレン工具素体支持軸部の先端部とによって形成される隅部に傾斜した肩部が形成されている請求項1から8までのいずれか一つの項に記載のケレン工具組立体。 Of the Keren tool element body, the Keren tool element body is inclined at the corner formed by the Keren tool element body and the tip of the Keren tool element support shaft attached in an eccentric state in the thickness direction. The keren tool assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a shoulder portion is formed. ケレン工具素体支持軸部及び該ケレン工具素体支持軸部とケレン工具素体本体部との接続部分のまわりに形成されたゴム系塗料被覆層を有する請求項1から9までのいずれか一つの項に記載のケレン工具組立体。 10. A rubber-based paint coating layer formed around a Keren tool body support shaft portion and a connecting portion between the Keren tool body support shaft portion and the Keren tool body body portion. Keren tool assembly according to one of the items.
JP2008006312U 2008-09-08 2008-09-08 Keren tool assembly Expired - Fee Related JP3146509U (en)

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