JP3145672B2 - Mobile pumping equipment - Google Patents
Mobile pumping equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP3145672B2 JP3145672B2 JP33130897A JP33130897A JP3145672B2 JP 3145672 B2 JP3145672 B2 JP 3145672B2 JP 33130897 A JP33130897 A JP 33130897A JP 33130897 A JP33130897 A JP 33130897A JP 3145672 B2 JP3145672 B2 JP 3145672B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- support
- submersible pump
- pump
- guide structure
- rope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は、水田等への潅漑
用水を河川からポンプで強制的に揚水する装置に係るも
ので、詳しくは水害時等においてポンプ類を土砂や流木
の被害から守ことができる可動式揚水装置の構造に関す
るものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for forcibly pumping irrigation water to a paddy field from a river by a pump, and more particularly, to protecting pumps from damage from sediment and driftwood in a flood or the like. The present invention relates to a structure of a movable pumping device capable of performing the above-mentioned steps.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来は図6及び図7に示すような揚水装
置が使用されていた。図6については、揚水ポンプ21
を川岸の陸上部に設置し、揚水ポンプ21からパイプ2
2を水中に入れ、水を汲み上げる方式であり、揚水可能
高さは1気圧下では、約7メ−トルであったので、揚水
ポンプ21の設置可能な最高レベルは、正常水位から約
7メ−トルの高さであるが、最近の水害時の河川の水位
の上昇は異常傾向にあり、7メ−トルをはるかに越え1
4メ−トルに及ぶことも珍しくない。これは、大型レジ
ャ−施設の開発による森林の伐採及び陸地のコンクリ−
ト化、宅地開発による陸地のコンクリ−ト化、未処理風
倒木の増大、河川の浚渫工事の手遅れ等が原因で、従来
経験しなかったような比較的少量の降雨でも、河川の水
位は急上昇し、従来の潅漑用揚水装置等に大きな被害を
もたらす。図6のケ−スでは、ポンプ小屋23もろとも
流出していしまうか、又はポンプ小屋23の流出をま脱
がれても、ポンプ小屋23が土砂に埋没してしまい、さ
らにパイプ22にも土砂が詰まって、使用不能になり、
その復旧に莫大な費用と労力を要するという欠点があっ
た。このような災害は、高齢化が進み、若年労働者が激
減している農村地方に起こるので、復旧のための労働力
の確保は一段と深刻であり、水害に強い潅漑用揚水装置
の早急な開発が切望されていた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a pumping apparatus as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 has been used. With reference to FIG.
Is installed on the riverbank on land, and pipes 2
2 is placed in water and the water is pumped up. The pumpable height was about 7 meters under 1 atm. Therefore, the maximum level at which the pump 21 can be installed is about 7 meters from the normal water level. -Although the height of the river is high, the rise in river water level during the recent floods has an abnormal tendency, far exceeding 7 meters and 1
It is not unusual to reach four meters. This is due to the deforestation and land clearing due to the development of large recreational facilities.
The water level of rivers rises rapidly even with relatively small amounts of rainfall, which has not been experienced before, due to the conversion of land to concrete due to land development, development of residential land, increase of untreated wind-down trees, and delay of river dredging work. However, it causes serious damage to conventional pumping equipment for irrigation. In the case shown in FIG. 6, the pump hut 23 spills out of the pump hut 23, or the pump hut 23 is buried in the earth and sand even if the outflow of the pump hut 23 is removed. Clogged, unusable,
There was a drawback that enormous cost and labor were required for the restoration. Such disasters occur in rural areas where the population is aging and the number of young workers is drastically decreasing. Was eagerly awaited.
【0003】図7においては、水中ポンプ24で揚水す
るので、図6のケ−スのようにポンプ小屋が流出した
り、埋没することはないが、取水口25、水中ポンプ2
4やパイプ26が土砂に埋没するので、使用不能にな
り、図6のケ−スと同様、その復旧に莫大な費用と労力
を要するという欠点があった。この主要な原因は、図6
及び図7に示した従来の装置が、固定式であり、一旦設
置してしまうと、移動が不可能であったので、その場所
で水害に耐えるしか方法がなかった。In FIG. 7, since the water is pumped by the submersible pump 24, the pump hut does not flow out or is buried as in the case of FIG.
Since the pipes 4 and the pipes 26 are buried in the earth and sand, they cannot be used, and as in the case of FIG. The main cause of this is shown in FIG.
Also, the conventional apparatus shown in FIG. 7 is of a fixed type, and once installed, cannot be moved. Therefore, there is no other way but to withstand flood damage at the place.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】この発明は、従来の技
術で述べた欠点を解消するためになされたもので、台風
などの増水時等において、ポンプ類を容易に陸上に引き
揚げることができる可動式揚水装置の提供を目的とする
ものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the drawbacks described in the prior art, and is a movable type capable of easily lifting pumps to land when the water level of a typhoon rises. The purpose is to provide a water pumping device.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】この発明の可動式揚水装
置は、複数個のエレメントを回動可能に連結し、伸ばし
たときに、直線状に静止する支持体を、河川岸に沿って
配設し、前記支持体の最上部のエレメントを、前記河川
岸の上端部に設置した構造体に回動可能に支持し、前記
支持体の最下部のエレメントに水中ポンプを取付け、前
記構造体の後方の陸上部に、前記支持体と同一垂直面上
に位置し、上方に向って傾斜したガイド構を設置し、チ
ェ−ン又はロ−プを、前記ガイド構を経由し、前記支持
体に沿って延長し、前記支持体の先端部に取付けた水中
ポンプに固定したことを特徴とするものである。According to the movable pumping device of the present invention, a plurality of elements are rotatably connected to each other, and a support which is linearly stationary when the plurality of elements are extended is arranged along the river bank. The uppermost element of the support is rotatably supported by a structure installed at the upper end of the river bank, and a submersible pump is attached to the lowermost element of the support, A guide structure, which is located on the same vertical plane as the support and is inclined upward, is installed on the rear land portion, and a chain or rope is connected to the support via the guide structure. And is fixed to a submersible pump attached to the tip of the support.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】この発明の実施の形態の一例を示
す図面について説明するに、図1に示すように、複数個
のエレメント1を回動可能に連結し、伸ばしたときに、
直線状に静止する支持体2を、河川岸3に沿って、配設
し、支持体2の最上部のエレメント1aを、河川岸3の
上端部に設置した構造体4に回動可能にに支持し、支持
体2の最下部のエレメント1bに水中ポンプ5を取付
け、構造体4の後方の陸上部6に、支持体2と同一垂直
面上に位置し、上方に向って傾斜したガイド構7を設置
し、チェ−ン又はロ−プ8を、ガイド構6を経由し、支
持体2に沿って延長し、支持体2の先端部に取付けた水
中ポンプ5に固定している。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Referring to the drawings showing an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, when a plurality of elements 1 are rotatably connected and extended,
A support 2 that is stationary in a straight line is disposed along the riverbank 3, and the uppermost element 1 a of the support 2 is rotatable with respect to the structure 4 installed at the upper end of the riverbank 3. A submersible pump 5 is mounted on the lowermost element 1b of the support 2 and a guide structure located on the same vertical plane as the support 2 and inclined upward on the land portion 6 behind the structure 4. 7, a chain or rope 8 is extended along the support 2 via the guide structure 6, and is fixed to the submersible pump 5 attached to the tip of the support 2.
【0007】チェ−ン又はロ−プ8の上端部は、図1に
示すように、例えば、ガイド構7の後端部に設置したチ
ェ−ン又はロ−プ8の巻取り・巻戻し装置9に取付けら
れている。エレメント1は、図2に示すように、例え
ば、チェ−ン又はロ−プ8を乗せる棚10、水中ポンプ
5に結合されるゴムホ−ス(図示は省略)や水中ポンプ
5に給電する電線類(図示は省略)など収納する空間部
11を有する金属製の箱状体で、先端側面と後端側面に
は、隣接するエレメント1と連結するための穴12を有
し、連結部において、円滑に屈折できるように、先端部
を曲面に仕上げ、後端の底部には、連結したエレメント
1を伸ばしたときに、直線状に静止できるように、板体
13を固定している。図3は、連結したエレメント1を
伸ばした場合の側面図で、板体13がストッパ−とな
り、連結したエレメント1は、直線状に静止できるよう
になっている。As shown in FIG. 1, the upper end of the chain or the rope 8 is, for example, a winding or rewinding device for the chain or the rope 8 installed at the rear end of the guide structure 7. 9. As shown in FIG. 2, the element 1 includes, for example, a shelf 10 on which a chain or a rope 8 is placed, a rubber hose (not shown) connected to the submersible pump 5, and electric wires for supplying power to the submersible pump 5. (Not shown) such as a metal box-shaped body having a space portion 11 to house therein, and has a hole 12 for connecting with an adjacent element 1 on a front side surface and a rear side surface, so that the connection portion is smooth. The plate 13 is fixed to the bottom of the rear end so that the connected element 1 can be stopped in a straight line when the connected element 1 is extended so that the front end can be bent. FIG. 3 is a side view when the connected element 1 is extended, and the plate 13 serves as a stopper so that the connected element 1 can be stopped in a straight line.
【0008】通常の取水時においては、支持体2、水中
ポンプ5などの位置関係は図1に示すようになってい
る。台風などの増水時において、水中ポンプ5を陸上部
に引き揚げる場合には、まず、巻取り・巻戻し装置9を
手動又は電動で作動させ、チェ−ン又はロ−プ8を巻取
ると、水中ポンプ5が取付けられているエレメント1b
が、図4(a)に示すように、上向きに、屈折、反転
し、水中ポンプ5とエレメント1bが隣接して連結され
ている他のエレメント1の上に乗りながら、図4(b)
に示すように、水中ポンプ5は上方へ移動していき、最
終的には、図5に示すように、ガイド構7の上端部まで
引き揚げられる。なお、14はガイド構4の上部に取付
けたガイドコロである。At the time of normal water intake, the positional relationship between the support 2, the submersible pump 5, and the like is as shown in FIG. When the submersible pump 5 is to be lifted to the shore at the time of rising water due to a typhoon or the like, first, the winding / rewinding device 9 is operated manually or electrically, and the chain or the rope 8 is wound. Element 1b to which pump 5 is attached
However, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), it is bent and inverted upward, and while riding on another element 1 in which the submersible pump 5 and the element 1b are adjacently connected, FIG. 4 (b)
As shown in FIG. 5, the submersible pump 5 moves upward, and eventually is lifted up to the upper end of the guide structure 7, as shown in FIG. Reference numeral 14 denotes a guide roller mounted on the upper portion of the guide structure 4.
【0009】次に、図5の状態から、水中ポンプ5を河
川の水中に戻すには、巻取り・巻戻し装置9を手動又は
電動で作動させ、チェ−ン又はロ−プ8を巻戻すと、支
持体2は水中ポンプ5の自重によって、エレメント1
を、前記とは逆方向に、屈折、反転させながら、延びて
いき、最終的には、図1に示すように、支持体2が直線
状になった状態で静止し、水中ポンプ5を水中の正常位
置にセットできるようになっている。Next, in order to return the submersible pump 5 to the water of the river from the state shown in FIG. 5, the winding / rewinding device 9 is operated manually or electrically to rewind the chain or the rope 8. And the support 2 is moved by the weight of the submersible pump 5
Is refracted and reversed in the opposite direction to that described above, and finally, as shown in FIG. 1, the support 2 is stopped in a linear state, and the submersible pump 5 is submerged. Can be set to the normal position.
【0010】[0010]
【効果】この発明は上述のように構成されているので、
次のような効果を呈する。 増水時には水中ポンプを安全な場所へ移動できるの
で、従来のように、土砂に埋没したり、流出することが
ない。従って、復旧のために、従来のような莫大な費用
と労力を必要としない。 水中ポンプの移動が簡単にでき、陸上部での保守点検
が可能である。これにより保守点検が十分に行なえ、故
障のない安定した運転ができるとともに、水中ポンプの
寿命引延にも効果がある。 構造が簡単であるので、安価に設置でき、設備費を節
減できる。The present invention is configured as described above.
The following effects are exhibited. Since the submersible pump can be moved to a safe place at the time of increasing water, it is not buried in earth and sand or flows out as in the conventional case. Therefore, enormous cost and labor as in the related art are not required for restoration. The submersible pump can be moved easily, and maintenance and inspection on land is possible. As a result, maintenance and inspection can be sufficiently performed, stable operation without trouble can be performed, and the life of the submersible pump can be extended. Since the structure is simple, it can be installed inexpensively and the equipment cost can be reduced.
【図1】水中ポンプを水中にセットしている状態を示す
側面図FIG. 1 is a side view showing a state in which a submersible pump is set in water.
【図2】エレメントの一例を示す斜視図FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an example of an element.
【図3】連結したエレメントの拡大側面図FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view of a connected element.
【図4】水中ポンプ引き揚げ時におけるエレメントの反
転状態を示す説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory view showing an inverted state of the element when the submersible pump is lifted.
【図5】水中ポンプを引き揚げた状態を示す側面図FIG. 5 is a side view showing a state in which the submersible pump is raised.
【図6】従来の実施例を示す説明図FIG. 6 is an explanatory view showing a conventional example.
【図7】従来の別の実施例を示す説明図FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing another conventional example.
1 エレメント 2 支持体 3 河川岸 4 構造体 5 水中ポンプ 6 陸上部 7 ガイド構 8 チェ−ン又はロ−プ 9 巻取り・巻戻し装置 10 棚 11 空間部 12 穴 13 板体 14 ガイドコロ 1a 最上部のエレメント 1b 最下部のエレメント 21 揚水ポンプ 22 パイプ 23 ポンプ小屋 24 水中ポンプ 25 取水口 26 パイプ DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Element 2 Support body 3 River bank 4 Structure 5 Submersible pump 6 Land part 7 Guide structure 8 Chain or rope 9 Winding / rewinding device 10 Shelf 11 Space 12 Hole 13 Plate 14 Guide roller 1a Top Upper element 1b Lower element 21 Pump 22 Pump 23 Cabin 24 Submersible pump 25 Intake 26 Pipe
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) E03B 3/00 E03B 3/04 E03B 3/36 A01G 25/00 501 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Fields surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) E03B 3/00 E03B 3/04 E03B 3/36 A01G 25/00 501
Claims (1)
連結し、伸ばしたときに、直線状に静止する支持体
(2)を、河川岸(3)に沿って配設し、前記支持体
(2)の最上部のエレメント(1a)を、前記河川岸
(3)の上端部に設置した構造体(4)に回動可能にに
支持し、前記支持体(2)の最下部のエレメント(1
b)に水中ポンプ(5)を取付け、前記構造体(4)の
後方の陸上部(6)に、前記支持体(2)と同一垂直面
上に位置し、上方に向って傾斜したガイド構(7)を設
置し、チェ−ン又はロ−プ(8)を、前記ガイド構
(6)を経由し、前記支持体(2)に沿って延長し、前
記支持体(2)の先端部に取付けた水中ポンプ(5)に
固定してなることを特徴とする可動式揚水装置。1. A support (2), which is rotatably connected to a plurality of elements (1) and extends linearly when extended, is disposed along a river bank (3), The uppermost element (1a) of the support (2) is rotatably supported by a structure (4) installed at the upper end of the riverbank (3), and the lowermost part of the support (2) Element (1
b) A submersible pump (5) is mounted on the land portion (6) behind the structure (4). The guide structure is located on the same vertical plane as the support (2) and is inclined upward. (7) is installed, and a chain or a rope (8) is extended along the support (2) via the guide structure (6), and a tip portion of the support (2) is provided. A movable pumping device fixed to a submersible pump (5) attached to a water pump.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33130897A JP3145672B2 (en) | 1997-11-13 | 1997-11-13 | Mobile pumping equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP33130897A JP3145672B2 (en) | 1997-11-13 | 1997-11-13 | Mobile pumping equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH11140919A JPH11140919A (en) | 1999-05-25 |
JP3145672B2 true JP3145672B2 (en) | 2001-03-12 |
Family
ID=18242240
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP33130897A Expired - Fee Related JP3145672B2 (en) | 1997-11-13 | 1997-11-13 | Mobile pumping equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3145672B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101904907B1 (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-11-30 | 장은재 | Duct for pipe insulation |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112136650A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-29 | 修殿斌 | Irrigation equipment that farming used |
-
1997
- 1997-11-13 JP JP33130897A patent/JP3145672B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101904907B1 (en) | 2018-03-28 | 2018-11-30 | 장은재 | Duct for pipe insulation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH11140919A (en) | 1999-05-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |