JP3145495U - Easy-to-assemble and disassembleable and free-standing shelf furniture - Google Patents

Abstract

There is provided a shelf furniture that can be easily assembled and disassembled by avoiding an operation such as screwing of the assembled furniture and fitting only a support member having a projection shape of I type and a shelf board.
SOLUTION: By making the shelf structure of the shelf type I type, it becomes a self-standing stationary type that does not fall down easily from front to back, left and right, and it is flexible to assembly furniture that has been fixed to the past by assembling only the shelf board from above The most important feature is the structure that can change the style freely. In addition, it was set as the structure which can be laminated | stacked vertically and horizontally by using a dowel hole or a dowel, and it is easy to produce a multistage and a different accommodation space.
[Selection] Figure 5

Description

  The present invention can create a free storage space with only two different structures, and can be easily assembled, disassembled, moved, etc., and has shelf furniture that has sufficient functions for earthquake resistance. It is to provide.

It is a well-known fact that furniture that is easily assembled is generally a pin-hole and screw-fixed system and has been built as a single fixed object.
As an assembly furniture that emphasizes recyclability, it is a combination of side plates and shelves made of wood-based resin materials or a mixture of fine-grain wood flour and resin. Furniture (see Patent Document 1) for fixing side plates and shelf boards using tools has been proposed.

In addition, furniture (see Patent Document 2) is proposed in which a cut is formed in each of the horizontal plate and the vertical plate, the two are inserted into each other at an angle of 90 degrees, fitted with a special shape of the cut portion, and assembled in a lattice shape,
Dowel holes are provided in the upper surface of the bottom plate and the lower surface of the top plate, and members having dowels inserted at positions corresponding to the dowel holes in the bottom plate and the top plate are used on both side surfaces and the end of the vertical plate for partitioning. Furniture (see Patent Document 3) that is assembled so as to be sandwiched from above and below has been proposed.

Moreover, the furniture (refer patent document 4) which comprises the end part of a baseplate and a top plate by combining with the dowel inserted in the edge part of a vertical board by providing a dowel hole suitably by making both right and left sides into a staggered shape is proposed. Has been.
However, to maintain performance such as earthquake resistance, metal fittings are required between the horizontal plate and the vertical plate, and it is difficult to say that children can easily assemble and disassemble, and it is difficult to assemble shelves with different dimensions. When required, there is a demerit that the number of members used increases.

On the other hand, when the main point is to facilitate assembly and disassembly, dowel holes are inserted into the horizontal plate, dowels are inserted into the vertical plate, and the structure is fitted so that it is sandwiched from above and below. There is a problem that limits the creation of space.
Also, the conventional assembly furniture cannot be more than two styles, is not very changeable, everyone is difficult to screw in with a screwdriver, etc., requires arm strength, and it is difficult to move and move after assembly. is there.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2003-180456 Registered Utility Model No. 3107292 Published Utility Model No. 07-14929 Published Utility Model No. 52-63511

In view of such a current situation, the present invention is different in concept from conventional assembly furniture, does not use any tools such as screwdrivers or fixing tools such as screws, and does not require women or girls and no assistants at any time. The purpose is to provide easy-to-assemble and disassemble furniture that focuses on creating a storage space for storage freely.

After the self-supporting support members are erected at appropriate intervals, the shelf can be fitted from the top, and assembly shelf furniture that creates multiple storage spaces can be easily installed by repeating the work, and disassembly can also be assembled. It is characterized by a structure that can be performed only in the reverse order.
By using only two types of members, ie, a support member and a shelf board, except for dowels for making the connection more reliable and firm, it is possible to create storage spaces with different volumes.

The most distinctive feature of the present invention is that it can be easily assembled and replaced by anyone, and it can be easily separated and removed because it is a built-in type so that anyone can freely change the style.
In other words, it has flexible flexibility and can be enjoyed visually, as well as functioning as a storage shelf, to change the mood of infinitely imagining the user's image, the size of the room, hobbies, usages, applications, and needs You can enjoy a style that can be created in any number of ways.
In addition, it is excellent because it can be easily separated and dismantled by women when moving or moving in advance.

First, claim 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 1, the support member A is characterized in that the projected shape from the top and bottom when it is erected is an I-type, and by using this shape, the support member A can be freely supported.
The partition plate 1 of the support member A uses a vertical plate at the side end, and the optimum height is about 300 to 600 mm, the depth is about 250 to 600 mm, and the thickness is about 10 to 30 mm. is there. Further, the support plate 2 of the support member A is fixed at a vertical angle with respect to the partition plate 1, the height dimension is about 1 to 10 mm shorter than the length of the partition plate 1, the lateral width is 50 to 120 mm, and the thickness is 10 to 30 mm. Is the best.
The section plate 1 shown in FIGS. 1-2 and 4 is a flat plate, but a curved shape or the like having an appropriate design can also be used, and a designed and cut-out space may be used. In the idea, the flat plate shape is not particularly limited and is not particularly limited.

As a method of fixing the partition plate 2 to the support plate 1, any means and method such as adhesion or fitting type may be used in addition to fixing by a metal fitting or the like, and there is no particular limitation on the method and method in the present invention as long as it can be firmly fixed. .
Also, it is desirable to provide an appropriate number of dowel holes 5 at the end of the support plate 2 to enhance the connectivity with the shelf B, and for fixing another shelf to the middle portion of the partition plate 1. It is also desirable to provide dowel holes 5. The position is not particularly limited in the present invention in consideration of user convenience.

Next, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 3, the shelf board B has a flat plate shape of one leaf, and a continuous convex portion 4 extending from the end portion of the flat plate to the other end portion on the back side of both side portions in the longitudinal direction. The shape that is provided is the greatest feature.
The inner dimension of the projection 4 is about 2 to 10 mm wider than the outermost dimension of the support plate 2 of the support member A, and the projection height and width of the projection are optimally 5 to 10 mm.
The length is 450 to 1800 mm, preferably 450 to 900 mm, the depth is 270 to 650 mm, and the thickness is 10 to 30 mm.
The shape of the convex portion 4 may be cut out from a single flat plate, or may be a method or construction method in which a flat plate and another component are firmly fixed by bonding or fitting. It does not limit the construction method.

The material of the support member A and the shelf board B is best in the form of furniture as a wood-based solid material, but wood-based laminates, resins, papers, metals or composites or binders thereof, The present invention is not particularly limited, and any material or material can be used.
In addition, with regard to coloring and coating film formation that colors the surface of the material, there is no restriction in any color tone. From simple spray coating, lacquering, lacquer painting, gold and silver powder spraying treatment, and resin coating, etc. However, the present invention is not limited and can be applied according to the user's preference.

  The corners of the support member A and the shelf board B shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 and the partition plate 1 and the support plate 2 which are constituent members thereof can be made to be visually soft by chamfering. In addition, since it can be expected to improve the touch feeling when used by the user, in the present invention, the corner portion is not specified to be an acute shape, and chamfering or engraving may be performed, and its appearance There is no particular limitation on the shape.

Next, claim 2 will be described with reference to FIGS.
With reference to FIG. 5, a description will be given of a procedure and the like as a basic form of the assembly shelf furniture using the support member A and the shelf board B of the present invention.
First, two or more support members A are erected at an interval shorter than the length dimension of the shelf board B.
From the upper part, the shelf board B in which the continuous convex portions provided on both side ends are located downward is allowed to stand so as to be fitted to the support plate 2 of the support member A. In this case, by inserting the dowel 6 into the dowel hole 5 provided at the end of the support plate 2 and fitting it into the dowel hole 5 provided in the shelf B to be fitted, the support member A and the shelf B are more firmly fixed. It will be combined with.
The easy assembly / disassembly furniture of the present invention can be a shelf furniture having a minimum unit storage space by such a work.

Only by this fitting, when the structure of the width of the support plate 2 of the support member A has a stress for preventing collapse related to roll or the like, and when an appropriate weight is placed on the shelf plate B, the response performance is more exhibited. .
As a matter of course, the width dimension of the partition plate 1 of the support member A has a front / rear / right / left correspondence force, and has a structure that improves earthquake resistance.

Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 (a) to (d), when fitting the shelf plate B to the support plate 2, the length of the end of the support plate 2 is shifted by about 50% in the lateral direction. In addition to easily configuring shelf furniture having a connected storage space, the dowel hole 5 and the dowel 6 can be effectively used to connect the support member A in the vertical direction to have an appropriate height. It is possible to create a storage space.
Further, the support member A is not limited to be placed at both ends of the shelf board B, but can be placed at any position within the range of the shelf board to create even a storage space having a desired lateral width. Is possible.
Further, FIG. 6 shows only a part thereof, but by combining the support member A and the shelf board B in order to create an arbitrary storage portion using an arbitrary quantity, the user's unique and It is possible to create an infinite storage space.

The I-type support member A according to the present invention can be easily manufactured by making it a simple structure as a shaped object that does not fall forward, backward, left and right. It is easy to change the connection of parts such as size, color, shelf, etc. Since it is a stationary type of the support member A and the fitting type of the shelf board B, it can be easily disassembled and disassembled, and even a single woman can carry it, It can be adapted to various styles and enjoyed according to hobbies and usages. In addition, moving, moving and packing can be made compact, as well as practical items such as store fixtures and product displays. In addition to shelves, the dimensions of each of the obstructing member A and shelf B can be set to appropriate scales so that they can be applied as small toys, figurines, minicar arrangement shelves, and store displays for children. That.

The perspective view of the support member A which concerns on this invention. The perspective view seen from the upper direction of the shelf B which concerns on this invention. The perspective view seen from the downward direction of the shelf board B which concerns on this invention. The perspective view which combined the support member A and the shelf board B which concern on this invention. The perspective view in the case of further combining the support member A on the shelf B according to the present invention The variation figure of the easy assembly and disassembly furniture which combines the support member A of this invention, and the shelf board B arbitrarily arbitrarily.

Explanation of symbols

A Support member B Shelf plate 1 Division plate 2 Support plate 3 Shelf plate 4 Convex part 5 Dowel hole 6 Dowel

Claims (2)

  A support member A whose upper and lower projection shapes are I-type, and a convex part continuous to the side part on the back side in the longitudinal direction on both sides of the flat plate, and the inside dimensions of the convex part provided on the both side parts of the flat plate are Easy-to-assemble and disassemble furniture, comprising a shelf board B that fits below the outer dimension between the top and bottom, and appropriately combining the support member and the shelf board   The easily assembled and disassembled furniture according to claim 1, wherein the I-shaped support member A and the shelf board B are provided with spaces having different dimensions by using appropriate quantities and intervals.

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