JP3143808U - Precast bearing wall connection structure - Google Patents
Precast bearing wall connection structure Download PDFInfo
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- JP3143808U JP3143808U JP2008003411U JP2008003411U JP3143808U JP 3143808 U JP3143808 U JP 3143808U JP 2008003411 U JP2008003411 U JP 2008003411U JP 2008003411 U JP2008003411 U JP 2008003411U JP 3143808 U JP3143808 U JP 3143808U
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Abstract
【課題】第一耐力壁と第二耐力壁の間の相互作用を向上することができるプレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造を提供する。
【解決手段】第一プレキャスト耐力壁200の第一側端面210は、耐力壁内から外に突き出した第一コ字形構造鉄筋410を含み、第一プレキャスト耐力壁200に対応する第二プレキャスト耐力壁300の第二側端面310は、耐力壁内から外に突き出した第二コ字形構造鉄筋430を含み、この相対する第一及び第二コ字形構造鉄筋は、横向きの応力に対する粘り強さを備えたプレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造を組成する。
【選択図】図2aA precast bearing wall connection structure capable of improving the interaction between a first bearing wall and a second bearing wall.
A first side end surface of a first precast bearing wall includes a first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar protruding outward from the bearing wall, and a second precast bearing wall corresponding to the first precast bearing wall. The second side end surface 310 of 300 includes a second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 protruding outward from the load bearing wall, and the opposing first and second U-shaped structural reinforcing bars have a tenacity against lateral stress. Composition of precast bearing wall connection structure.
[Selection] Figure 2a
Description
本考案は、新型の鉄筋構造の配列によって更なる硬度を有する耐力壁構造を形成する、プレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a precast bearing wall connection structure in which a bearing wall structure having further hardness is formed by an arrangement of a new type of reinforcing bar structure.
図1の従来の技術に示すように、伝統的な耐力壁の連接構造は、第一耐力壁200と第二耐力壁300を含む。第一耐力壁200と第二耐力壁300の連接端には鉄筋構造400を有していて、直接突き出ていて互い違いに配列されている。この種の鉄筋構造400は、余分な鉄筋を利用して、縛ったり溶接したりして固定するため、多くの余分な鉄筋を使用しなければならず、コストに関し市場競争で不利となってしまう。 As shown in the prior art of FIG. 1, the traditional load-bearing wall connecting structure includes a first load-bearing wall 200 and a second load-bearing wall 300. The connecting end of the first load-bearing wall 200 and the second load-bearing wall 300 has a reinforcing bar structure 400 that protrudes directly and is arranged alternately. Since this type of reinforcing bar structure 400 is fixed by being bound or welded using extra reinforcing bars, many extra reinforcing bars must be used, which is disadvantageous in terms of cost and market competition. .
その他にも、伝統的に、通常は余分な鉄筋を使用して第一耐力壁200と第二耐力壁300の間を連接・固定し、セメントでクラウティングすることで、第一耐力壁200と第二耐力壁300に全面耐力壁を形成させる。余分な鉄筋は第一耐力壁200と第二耐力壁300を固定するものの、実務上、この種の固定方式は耐力壁の横向きの応力への抵抗を高める効果はなく、建設構造が地震のような強大な応力に直面したときに、建築構造における耐力壁の最も脆弱な場所になるのはこの連接端であり、応力を受け止めることができず、構造上回復不能な損害が生じてしまうことになる。 In addition, traditionally, the first load-bearing wall 200 and the second load-bearing wall 300 are connected and fixed, usually using an extra reinforcing bar, and cemented with cement. A full load bearing wall is formed on the second load bearing wall 300. Although the extra reinforcing bars fix the first bearing wall 200 and the second bearing wall 300, in practice, this type of fixing method has no effect of increasing the resistance to the lateral stress of the bearing wall, and the construction structure is like an earthquake When faced with extreme stress, it is this articulated end that becomes the most vulnerable place of the bearing wall in the building structure, which cannot accept the stress and causes structurally irreparable damage. Become.
さらには、従来の鉄筋構造400は、全体の構造がばらばらすぎるので、余分な鉄筋で固定するのも容易ではなく、構造がもし複雑である場合、鉄筋のコストが増加することになる。同時に、鉄筋構造400の全体の構造が、もしばらばらすぎた場合、固定の相互作用によって硬度を向上するのは難しい。したがって、プレキャスト耐力壁における連接構造の相互作用の面積をいかに増やし、プレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造間の硬度をどう高めるかが、建築エンジニアがいつも頭を悩ます問題となっている。 Furthermore, since the entire structure of the conventional reinforcing bar structure 400 is too loose, it is not easy to fix with an extra reinforcing bar, and if the structure is complex, the cost of the reinforcing bar will increase. At the same time, if the overall structure of the reinforcing bar structure 400 is too disjointed, it is difficult to improve the hardness by the fixed interaction. Therefore, how to increase the area of interaction of the connecting structure in the precast bearing wall and how to increase the hardness between the connecting structures of the precast bearing wall has always been a problem for construction engineers.
本考案者は、上述の欠点を改善及び解決するために、度重なる研究と学術理論の運用の配合により、上述の欠点を改善するのに合理的で有効な設計である本考案を提出する。 The present inventor submits the present invention, which is a rational and effective design to remedy the above-mentioned drawbacks through a combination of repeated research and operation of academic theory, in order to improve and solve the above-mentioned drawbacks.
本考案は、新型の鉄鋼構造によって第一耐力壁と第二耐力壁の間の相互作用を向上することができる、プレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造を提供することを主な目的とする。 The main object of the present invention is to provide a precast bearing wall connection structure that can improve the interaction between the first bearing wall and the second bearing wall with a new steel structure.
新しい鉄筋構造により、鉄筋のコストを増加させることなく耐力壁における横向き応力に対抗する硬度を向上させることができる、プレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造を提供することをもう一つの目的とする。 It is another object of the present invention to provide a precast bearing wall connection structure that can improve the hardness against the transverse stress in the bearing wall without increasing the cost of the reinforcing bar by the new reinforcing bar structure.
プレキャスト耐力壁の連接端の結合強度を向上させ、構造上回復不能な損害が生じるのを防ぐことができる、プレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造を提供することをもう一つの目的とする。 It is another object of the present invention to provide a precast bearing wall connection structure that can improve the bond strength of the connecting end of the precast bearing wall and prevent the occurrence of structurally irreparable damage.
第一プレキャスト耐力壁と、
第二プレキャスト耐力壁を含み、
前記第一プレキャスト耐力壁の第一側端面は耐力壁内から外に突き出した第一コ字形構造鉄筋を含み、前記第一プレキャスト耐力壁に対応する前記第二プレキャスト耐力壁の第二側端面は、耐力壁内から外に突き出した第二コ字形構造鉄筋を含み、前記第一コ字形構造鉄筋と前記第二コ字形構造鉄筋は互い違いに配列され、前記第一コ字形構造鉄筋と第二コ字形構造鉄筋は、上横向き鉄筋と下横向き鉄筋、及び横向き鉄筋を連接する縦向き鉄筋で構成され、前記上及び前記下横向き鉄筋は、壁面方向に沿って上下に並列して分布することを特徴とする、プレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造。
The first precast bearing wall,
Including a second precast bearing wall,
The first side end face of the first precast bearing wall includes a first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar protruding outward from the inside of the bearing wall, and the second side end face of the second precast bearing wall corresponding to the first precast bearing wall is A second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar protruding outward from the bearing wall, wherein the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar are arranged alternately, and the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar Character-shaped structural reinforcing bars are composed of upper horizontal reinforcing bars, lower horizontal reinforcing bars, and vertical reinforcing bars that connect horizontal reinforcing bars, and the upper and lower horizontal reinforcing bars are distributed in parallel in the vertical direction along the wall surface direction. A precast bearing wall connection structure.
このプレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造によれば、新型の鉄鋼構造によって第一耐力壁と第二耐力壁の間の相互作用を向上することができ、また、鉄筋のコストを増加させることなく耐力壁における横向き応力に対抗する硬度を向上させることができ、さらには、プレキャスト耐力壁の連接端の結合強度を向上させ、構造上回復不能な損害が生じるのを防ぐことができる。 According to this precast bearing wall connection structure, the new steel structure can improve the interaction between the first bearing wall and the second bearing wall, and in the bearing wall without increasing the cost of the reinforcing bars. The hardness against the lateral stress can be improved, and further, the joint strength of the connecting end of the precast bearing wall can be improved to prevent structurally unrecoverable damage.
以下、添付図面を参照して本考案の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
図2に示すように、本考案に係るプレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造100は、第一耐力壁200及び第二耐力壁300を含む。第一耐力壁200の第一側端面210は、耐力壁内から外に突き出した第一コ字形構造鉄筋410を含む。第一耐力壁200に対応する第二耐力壁300の第二側端面310は、耐力壁内から外に突き出した第二コ字形構造鉄筋430を含む。第一コ字形構造鉄筋410と第二コ字形構造鉄筋430は互い違いに配列されるが、相対して配列してもよく、必ずしも互い違いにしなければならないわけではない。互い違いに配列することで連接構造の硬度を高めることができるが、相対配列は余分な鉄筋によって固定するのが容易であるので、相対して配列することで実際の施工における利便性を高めることができる。また、その固定方式は、螺合、溶接、縛り或いは、その他同様の効果を提供できる方式およびそれらを混ぜ合わせたものを含む。また、第一コ字形構造鉄筋410と第二コ字形構造鉄筋430は、上横向きの鉄筋470と下横向きの鉄筋490、及び横向き鉄筋を連接する縦向き鉄筋480から構成される。上横向き鉄筋470と下横向き鉄筋490は壁面方向に沿って、上下に並列して分布する。第一コ字形構造鉄筋410と第二コ字形構造鉄筋430は、平行の互い違い配列以外にも、垂直の互い違い配列でもよく、第一コ字形構造鉄筋410が形成する平面と第二コ字形構造鉄筋430が形成する平面が垂直になることで、横向きの応力に抵抗する強度を高めることができる。好ましい実施例においては、第一コ字形構造鉄筋410と第二コ字形構造鉄筋430が形成する平面は、壁面に平行になっているが、すべてが壁面に平行になっているわけではない。前記上横向き鉄筋470と下横向き鉄筋490及び縦向き鉄筋480は一体形成され、単一の鉄筋が折れ曲がってコ字形となることで、水平方向の相互作用面積が拡大・増加し、建築強度を向上させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the precast bearing wall connecting structure 100 according to the present invention includes a first bearing wall 200 and a second bearing wall 300. The first side end surface 210 of the first load bearing wall 200 includes a first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 protruding outward from the load bearing wall. The second side end surface 310 of the second load bearing wall 300 corresponding to the first load bearing wall 200 includes a second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 protruding outward from the load bearing wall. Although the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 are arranged alternately, they may be arranged relative to each other and do not necessarily have to be arranged alternately. Staggered arrangement can increase the hardness of the articulated structure, but relative arrangement is easy to fix with extra reinforcing bars, so relative arrangement can increase convenience in actual construction it can. In addition, the fixing method includes screwing, welding, binding, or a method that can provide the same effect and a combination thereof. Further, the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 are composed of an upper horizontal reinforcing bar 470, a lower horizontal reinforcing bar 490, and a vertical reinforcing bar 480 connecting the horizontal reinforcing bars. The upper horizontal reinforcing bar 470 and the lower horizontal reinforcing bar 490 are distributed in parallel in the vertical direction along the wall surface direction. The first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 may be arranged in a vertical staggered arrangement in addition to the parallel staggered arrangement, and the plane formed by the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430. Since the plane formed by 430 is vertical, the strength to resist lateral stress can be increased. In the preferred embodiment, the plane formed by the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 is parallel to the wall surface, but not all are parallel to the wall surface. The upper horizontal reinforcing bar 470, the lower horizontal reinforcing bar 490 and the vertical reinforcing bar 480 are integrally formed, and a single reinforcing bar is bent into a U-shape, thereby expanding and increasing the horizontal interaction area and improving the building strength. Can be made.
第一コ字形構造鉄筋410と第二コ字形構造鉄筋430の上横向き鉄筋470、下横向き鉄筋490、及び縦向き鉄筋480は、異形鉄筋、圧痕鉄筋、丸形鉄筋、或いは上述の鉄筋を混ぜ合わせた鉄筋で構成される。それぞれに異なる鉄筋を利用して、単一のコ字形構造鉄筋を組むこともできる。第一コ字形構造鉄筋410と第二コ字形構造鉄筋430の鉄筋号数、種類あるいはサイズは同じである。そのほかにも、前記鉄筋号数、種類あるいはサイズを変えて相互に組み合わせることで、異なる設計需要と構造強度に対応することができる。 The first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 have the upper horizontal reinforcing bar 470, the lower horizontal reinforcing bar 490, and the vertical reinforcing bar 480. Consists of reinforcing bars. A single U-shaped rebar can be assembled by using different reinforcing bars for each. The first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 have the same number, type or size of reinforcing bars. In addition, different design demands and structural strengths can be accommodated by changing the number, type or size of the reinforcing bars and combining them.
図2bに示すように、第一耐力壁200と第二耐力壁300における上横向き鉄筋470と下横向き鉄筋490は、壁面の法線方向に沿った投影が相互に重なり、縦向き鉄筋480と矩形構造を形成する。この矩形構造は、すばやく構造と連接し余分鉄筋を利用して固定することで、前記第一コ字形構造鉄筋410と前記第二コ字形構造鉄筋430は、壁面の法線方向に沿った投影が相互に重なり、縦向き鉄筋480と正方形或いは互い違いの矩形を形成する。また、第一耐力壁200と第二耐力壁300の縦向き鉄筋480はお互い平行であるが、絶対平行でなければならないわけではない。 As shown in FIG. 2 b, the upper horizontal reinforcing bar 470 and the lower horizontal reinforcing bar 490 in the first bearing wall 200 and the second bearing wall 300 overlap with each other in the projection along the normal direction of the wall surface. Form a structure. The rectangular structure is quickly connected to the structure and fixed using an extra reinforcing bar, so that the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 are projected along the normal direction of the wall surface. They overlap each other and form a square or staggered rectangle with the longitudinal rebar 480. Further, the longitudinal reinforcing bars 480 of the first bearing wall 200 and the second bearing wall 300 are parallel to each other, but are not necessarily absolutely parallel.
図2cに示すように、前記第一コ字形構造鉄筋410と第二コ字形構造鉄筋430は、相互に平行で互い違いに並列されている。異なる実施例において、第一コ字形構造鉄筋410と第二コ字形構造鉄筋430は相互に交差してX型を形成することもできる。また、第一コ字形構造鉄筋410及び第二コ字形構造鉄筋430と、第一側端面210及び第二側端面310との壁面はそれぞれ斜角を有し、斜角の範囲は87から80度であり、両端壁面は垂直になることもでき、第一コ字形構造鉄筋410と第二コ字形構造鉄筋430の水平距離は10から50センチであり、水平距離は異なる設計要求によって調整することができる。 As shown in FIG. 2c, the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 are parallel to each other and alternately arranged. In a different embodiment, the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 may intersect each other to form an X shape. The wall surfaces of the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430, and the first side end surface 210 and the second side end surface 310 each have a bevel, and the range of the bevel is 87 to 80 degrees. Both end wall surfaces can be vertical, and the horizontal distance between the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 410 and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 is 10 to 50 cm, and the horizontal distance can be adjusted according to different design requirements. it can.
100 プレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造
200 第一プレキャスト耐力壁
210 第一側端面
300 第二プレキャスト耐力壁
310 第二側端面
410 第一コ字形構造鉄筋
430 第二コ字形構造鉄筋
470 上横向き鉄筋
480 縦向き鉄筋
490 下横向き鉄筋
100 Precast bearing wall connection structure 200 First precast bearing wall 210 First side end face 300 Second precast bearing wall 310 Second side end face 410 First U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 430 Second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar 470 Upper sideways reinforcing bar 480 Vertically Reinforcing bar 490 Down sideways reinforcing bar
Claims (3)
第一プレキャスト耐力壁と、
第二プレキャスト耐力壁を含み、
前記第一プレキャスト耐力壁の第一側端面は耐力壁内から外に突き出した第一コ字形構造鉄筋を含み、前記第一プレキャスト耐力壁に対応する前記第二プレキャスト耐力壁の第二側端面は、耐力壁内から外に突き出した第二コ字形構造鉄筋を含み、前記第一コ字形構造鉄筋と前記第二コ字形構造鉄筋は互い違いに配列され、前記第一コ字形構造鉄筋と第二コ字形構造鉄筋は、上横向き鉄筋と下横向き鉄筋、及び横向き鉄筋を連接する縦向き鉄筋で構成され、前記上及び前記下横向き鉄筋は、壁面方向に沿って上下に並列して分布することを特徴とする、プレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造。 ,
The first precast bearing wall,
Including a second precast bearing wall,
The first side end face of the first precast bearing wall includes a first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar protruding outward from the inside of the bearing wall, and the second side end face of the second precast bearing wall corresponding to the first precast bearing wall is A second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar protruding outward from the bearing wall, wherein the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar are arranged alternately, and the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar Character-shaped structural reinforcing bars are composed of upper horizontal reinforcing bars, lower horizontal reinforcing bars, and vertical reinforcing bars that connect horizontal reinforcing bars, and the upper and lower horizontal reinforcing bars are distributed in parallel in the vertical direction along the wall surface direction. A precast bearing wall connection structure.
前記上横向き鉄筋、前記下横向き鉄筋と前記縦向き鉄筋は、異形鉄筋、圧痕鉄筋、丸形鉄筋、或いは上述の鉄筋を混ぜ合わせた鉄筋で構成されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のプレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造。 ,
The upper horizontal reinforcing bar, the lower horizontal reinforcing bar, and the vertical reinforcing bar are each composed of a deformed reinforcing bar, an indented reinforcing bar, a round reinforcing bar, or a reinforcing bar obtained by mixing the above-mentioned reinforcing bars. Precast bearing wall connection structure.
前記第一コ字形構造鉄筋及び前記第二コ字形構造鉄筋と、前記第一側端面及び前記第二側端面との壁面はそれぞれ斜角を有し、前記斜角の範囲は87から80度であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のプレキャスト耐力壁の連接構造。 ,
Wall surfaces of the first U-shaped structural reinforcing bar and the second U-shaped structural reinforcing bar, and the first side end surface and the second side end surface each have an oblique angle, and the range of the oblique angle is 87 to 80 degrees. The precast bearing wall connection structure according to claim 1, wherein:
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105952024A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-21 | 黄昆 | Prefabricated type wall connecting structure and prefabricated type house building adopting connecting structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105952024A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-09-21 | 黄昆 | Prefabricated type wall connecting structure and prefabricated type house building adopting connecting structure |
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