JP3143068B2 - Edge roller mounting structure for polymerization belt conveyor - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a polymerization belt conveyor in which an object to be conveyed is sandwiched between two superimposed belts and conveyed from below to above or vice versa. The present invention relates to an edge roller mounting structure that can easily perform an operation of adjusting an edge roller that comes into contact with a surface.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art A conveyed object having various properties, such as a lump of ore or limestone, a granular material such as beans, a powder of sugar or flour, etc., is sandwiched between two belts and is vertically moved. A so-called polymerization belt conveyor for conveying in a direction is known. In this polymerization belt conveyor, a large tension is applied to two belts as compared with a normal belt conveyor, and the conveyed objects are held by a force of the belts trying to adhere to each other.

[0003] Carrier rollers are disposed in each of the horizontal transport sections arranged vertically and in a loop transport section connecting each horizontal transport section and the vertical transport section, and one roller or two superposed belts are arranged by the rollers. I support. Further, a plurality of edge rollers are arranged in the vertical transport section, and the rollers are supported by contacting the non-transport surface on both ends in the width direction of the two superposed belts.

The edge rollers are staggered with respect to the non-conveying surfaces of the belts so that the paths of the conveying surfaces of the two belts (surfaces that oppose each other and sandwich the conveyed object) in the vertical conveying section are straight. And are in contact with each other. For this reason, when the abrasion of the belt grows, the edge roller is separated from the belt, and sufficient support cannot be realized. In this case, an adjustment is made so that each edge roller comes into contact with the non-conveying surface of the belt.

The number of the edge rollers is large (approximately 240 when the height of the vertical portion is 15 m), and there is a problem that it takes time to adjust these edge rollers so as to contact the belt. To solve this problem, a technique disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 5-42967 has been proposed. In this technique, a pair of parallel frames to which rollers are attached are provided, and the frames are moved relative to each other in opposite directions so that the rollers contact the belt simultaneously.

[0006]

However, in the above technique, when a new belt is used, each roller abuts on the belt at substantially equal intervals in the belt transport direction.
If an attempt is made to adjust in the event of wear, a problem arises in that the roller spacing along the transport direction of the belt varies. And if the belt is not evenly supported,
This poses a problem that the transferred object may leak from a portion where the two belts overlap.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to reduce the time required for adjusting an edge roller against a belt, and to maintain an interval between rollers even when the adjustment is caused by abrasion of the belt. It is to provide a structure.

[0008]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, a typical edge roller mounting structure of a polymerization belt conveyor according to the present invention has a lower horizontal portion, a vertical portion, and an upper horizontal portion, and stretches over each of the portions. In a superposed belt conveyor in which two passed belts are superimposed and a conveyed object is conveyed in the vertical direction, a pair of long belts are arranged on both sides in the width direction of the superimposed belt in the vertical portion along the transfer direction. The length plates are arranged to face each other, and two link plates rotatably connected to each other by a central pin at at least three positions facing each other on each of the long plates so as to be rotatable with respect to the long plates. Attachment, 2 of the 3 locations
In one place, the center pin is rotatably mounted on the apparatus frame, and in another place, the center pin is turned on the link plate provided on the apparatus frame, so that the pair of long plates is attached. It is attached to an adjusting member having a function of separating or approaching each other and maintaining a position. Further, the two belts transferred to the pair of elongate plates are brought into contact with the non-transport surfaces of the two belts at the widthwise end sides thereof. A plurality of edge rollers in contact with each other are attached at a preset pitch and in a staggered manner.

In the edge roller mounting structure, the two link plates mounted on the long plate are rotatably mounted on the fixed fulcrum of the apparatus frame, and the other one is provided on the apparatus frame. Since it is attached to the adjusting member, by operating the adjusting member, the pair of long plates can be moved only in a direction away from or approaching each other without causing relative movement in the longitudinal direction.

Therefore, the edge rollers attached to the pair of long plates in a staggered manner can be separated and approached without changing the pitch, and the edge rollers at the widthwise ends of the two superposed belts can be separated. The non-transport surface (the back surface of the transport surface) can be uniformly contacted.

[0011]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned edge roller mounting structure will be described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a side view showing an overall configuration of a polymerization belt conveyor, FIG. 2 is a side view showing a main part of an edge roller mounting structure, and FIG.
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an adjusting member, FIG. 4 is a plan view illustrating a configuration of a link plate attached to a long plate, and FIG. 5 is a change in a distance between edge rollers when the long plates are separated from and approached to each other. FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating another configuration of the link plate.

First, a schematic configuration of a polymerization belt conveyor will be described with reference to FIG. The polymerization belt conveyor is arranged below and receives a supply of a conveyed object.
And a vertical transport unit 2 for transporting the transported object upward, an upper horizontal transport unit 3 disposed above to discharge the transported transported object, and connecting the lower horizontal transport unit 1 and the vertical transport unit 2. Lower loop transport unit 4 and vertical transport unit 2 and upper horizontal transport unit 3
And a support belt 6 and a cover belt 7 are stretched from the lower horizontal transport section 1 to the upper horizontal transport section 3.

The support belt 6 and the cover belt 7 are respectively wound around pulleys 6a and 7a mounted on the take-up unit 8, and a predetermined tension is applied by operating the take-up unit 8. . The support belt 6 and the cover belt 7 are superimposed on each other near the lower loop transport unit 4 of the lower horizontal transport unit 1, and are separated from each other near the upper loop unit 5 of the upper horizontal transport unit 3.

In the polymerization belt conveyor configured as described above, the conveyed object is supplied onto the support belt 6 in the lower horizontal conveying section 1 and transferred, and the cover belt 7 is superimposed near the lower loop conveying section 4 so as to be overlapped. The transferred object is pressed. Then, the superposed belts 6 and 7 reach the upper horizontal transport unit 3 from the vertical transport unit 2 via the upper loop transport unit 5, the cover belt 7 is separated from the support belt 6, and the end portion of the upper horizontal transport unit 3 By discharging the object to be transported from above, the object can be transported upward from below.

Next, the mounting structure of the edge roller according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, the edge roller 10 is disposed over the entire length of the vertical transport unit 2,
The two belts 6 and 7 are arranged in two sets at the end portions on both sides in the width direction and so as to be able to abut on the non-transport surface. Hereinafter, the attachment structure of the edge roller 10 arranged on one side of the belts 5 and 7 to avoid complexity will be described.

A pair of long plates 11 are arranged along the transfer path of the superposed belts 6 and 7 in the vertical transport section 2. In this embodiment, the long plate 11 has unit members 11a having a preset unit length connected in the longitudinal direction so that the height of the long plate 11 matches the height of the intended polymerization belt conveyor.

A plurality of edge rollers 10 are attached to each long plate 11 at a preset pitch and in a staggered manner. That is, the edge roller
10 is constituted by a roller body 10a and a shaft 10b, and the long plate 11 is constituted by a member formed into a groove shape (for example, a channel steel). And long plate 11
The shaft 10b of the edge roller 10 is attached to the flange.

The link plate 12 is a pin 13 serving as a center pin at at least three places facing each other on the long plate 11.
It is rotatably mounted via a. Pins 14 serving as fixed fulcrums are inserted into ends of the two link plates 12 of the three places, respectively, and the pins 14 are fixed to brackets 16 fixed to the apparatus frame 15 (FIG. 4).

In the remaining one link plate 12,
A pin 17a constituting the adjustment member 17 is attached as a center pin. The adjusting member 17 has a function of rotating the link plate 12 to separate or approach the pair of long plates 11 from each other and to maintain a desired position.

In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the adjusting member 17 is provided with a pin 17 inserted through one end of the link plate 12.
a nut member 17b fixed to the pin 17a and having a female thread at a predetermined position; and a rotatable bracket 17c screwed to the female thread of the nut member 17b and fixed to the apparatus frame 15. And a threaded rod 17d.

In the adjusting member 17, when the screw rod 17d is rotated, the nut member 17b moves in the directions of arrows a and b in FIGS. When the nut member 17b moves in parallel with the transport direction of each belt 6, 7, the pins 14 fixed to the device frame 15 are attached to the other two link plates 12.
Is inserted, the distance between the pin 14 and the pin 17a changes, the link plate 12 rotates with the movement of the nut member 17b, and the pair of long plates 11 move away from or approach each other. Moving.

In the mounting structure of the edge roller configured as described above, for example, when each of the belts 6 and 7 is worn out and replaced, as shown in FIG. It is preferable to separate them from each other. in this case,
By rotating the screw bar 17d of the adjusting member 17 to move the nut member 17b in the direction of the arrow b, the pair of long plates 11 can be separated from each other with this movement.

After the belts 6 and 7 have been replaced, when the edge roller 10 is brought into contact as shown in FIG. When the abutting state of the edge roller 10 is adjusted as shown in FIG. 3C due to the occurrence of abrasion to such an extent that it cannot be reached, the nut member 17b is moved in the direction of arrow a so that the pair of long plates 11 is moved. Can be brought closer together.

In particular, when the pair of long plates 10 are separated or approached, these long plates 11 are attached to the long plates 11 because they move around the pins 14 fixed to the apparatus frame 15 as fulcrums. The relative dimensions of the edge roller 10 are constant. Therefore, even if the pair of long plates 11 are separated or approached, the interval between the edge rollers 10 arranged in a staggered manner is always constant.

FIG. 6 shows that two link plates 12 are rotatably attached to at least two places of the pair of long plates 11 when they are separated from or approach to each other. A pin 14 fixed to an apparatus frame (not shown) is inserted therethrough, and another link plate 12 is connected by a pin 13. A pair of long plates 11 are connected via a so-called pantograph mechanism. It is.

Even when the pair of long plates 11 are connected via the pantograph mechanism as described above, the other mechanisms are the same as those in the embodiment shown in FIGS. By moving the pins 17a constituting the adjusting member in the directions of arrows a and b, the pins 17a can be separated or approached from each other.

[0027]

As described in detail above, in the mounting structure of the edge roller according to the present invention, the pair of long plates are separated or approached by operating the adjusting member so that the non-transport surface of each belt of the edge roller. Can be adjusted. Therefore, when the two belts are worn and the contact state of the edge rollers is adjusted, or when the belts are replaced, the operation can be performed in a very short time and easily.

In particular, when the pair of long belts are separated or approached, the interval between the edge rollers attached to the long plate in a staggered manner does not change. For this reason, it is possible to uniformly contact the overlapped belt.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a side view showing the overall configuration of a polymerization belt conveyor.

FIG. 2 is a side view showing a main part of the edge roller mounting structure.

FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of an adjustment member.

FIG. 4 is a plan view illustrating a configuration of a link plate attached to a long plate.

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a change in the interval between edge rollers when the long plates are separated from and approached to each other.

FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating another configuration of the link plate.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lower horizontal conveyance part 2 Vertical conveyance part 3 Upper horizontal conveyance part 4 Lower loop conveyance part 5 Upper loop conveyance part 6 Support belt 7 Cover belt 10 Edge roller 11 Long plate 12 Link plate 13, 14, 17a Pin 15 Device frame 16 , 17c Bracket 17 Adjusting member 17b Nut member 17d Screw rod

Claims (2)

(57) [Claims] 1. A polymerization belt conveyor comprising a lower horizontal portion, a vertical portion, and an upper horizontal portion, wherein two belts stretched over the respective portions are superimposed and a conveyed object is conveyed vertically. A pair of long plates are arranged on both sides in the width direction of the superimposed belt in the vertical direction along the transport direction so as to face each other, and are connected by a pantograph mechanism including four link plates rotatably connected to each other. Then, one of a pair of pins connecting the link plates located between the two link plates of the pantograph mechanism is fixed to the apparatus frame, and furthermore, the widthwise direction of the two belts transferred to the pair of long plates is fixed. A plurality of edge rollers which are in contact with a non-conveying surface of each belt at an end side and are attached in a staggered manner at a preset pitch. Conveyor edge roller mounting structure. 2. A polymerization belt conveyor which has a lower horizontal portion, a vertical portion, and an upper horizontal portion, and superimposes two belts stretched over the respective portions to convey an object to be conveyed vertically. A pair of elongate plates are arranged facing each other along the transport direction on both sides in the width direction of the overlapped belt in the vertical portion, and at least three opposing portions of each elongate plate are mutually connected by a central pin. Two rotatably connected link plates are rotatably attached to the long plate, and a center pin is rotatably mounted on the apparatus frame at two of the three positions. In one place, the center pin has a function of rotating the link plate provided on the apparatus frame to separate or approach the pair of long plates and maintain the position. A plurality of edge rollers that are attached to the adjustment member and that are in contact with the non-conveying surface of each belt at the widthwise end sides of the two belts transferred to the pair of long plates and at a preset pitch and Edge roller mounting structure for a polymerization belt conveyor, which is mounted in a zigzag pattern.