JP3142433U - Bed equipment - Google Patents

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JP3142433U
JP3142433U JP2008001991U JP2008001991U JP3142433U JP 3142433 U JP3142433 U JP 3142433U JP 2008001991 U JP2008001991 U JP 2008001991U JP 2008001991 U JP2008001991 U JP 2008001991U JP 3142433 U JP3142433 U JP 3142433U
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bed
box
sides
shaped waterproof
mattress
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利光 小野田
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KOUBOH RISYO CO., LTD.
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Abstract

【課題】寝ている病人等をベッドから動かすことなく、その身体の全体にわたって温熱及びシャワーマッサージを施すことが可能なベッド装置。
【解決手段】ベッド本体1上に位置する複数の溝2aを形成したマットレス2と、各溝2aに昇降自在に配した同数同配列の水平支持棒3aと、ベッド本体1の足部載置側の骨格部材5b及び頭部載置側と足部載置部間を摺動移動可能な骨格部材5aと、両骨格部材5a、5b間を両側上部で繋ぐ二本の伸縮連結棒6と、二つの伸縮連結棒6にスライド自在に配した蒸気の噴射、温水の噴霧及び冷風又は温風の吹き出しを兼用する兼用噴出手段7と、浮上させた水平支持棒3aの下方に配する箱形防水容器と、その箱形防水容器上を被覆すべく配する箱形防水カバーと、兼用噴出手段7に蒸気、温水及び冷風又は温風を供給する供給手段とで構成した。
【選択図】図1
A bed apparatus capable of applying heat and shower massage over the entire body of a sick person or the like sleeping without moving the patient from the bed.
SOLUTION: A mattress 2 having a plurality of grooves 2a located on a bed body 1, an equal number of horizontal support rods 3a arranged to be raised and lowered in each groove 2a, and a foot placement side of the bed body 1 The skeleton member 5b, the skeleton member 5a capable of sliding movement between the head placement side and the foot placement portion, the two telescopic connecting rods 6 connecting the skeleton members 5a and 5b at the upper portions on both sides, A box-type waterproof container disposed under one of the horizontal support rods 3a that is floated, and a combined spray means 7 that is slidably disposed on the two telescopic connecting rods 6 and is used for both spraying hot water, spraying hot water, and blowing cold air or hot air. And a box-shaped waterproof cover arranged to cover the box-shaped waterproof container, and supply means for supplying steam, hot water and cold air or hot air to the dual-purpose jetting means 7.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、寝たきりの老人や病人等が寝たままでスチームやシャワーを浴びることができる入浴可能なベッド装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a bed apparatus that can be used by a bedridden elderly person or sick person who can take a steam or shower while sleeping.

この種のベッド装置又はこれに関連する装置にはいくつかの提案がある。
その一つは、浴用カバー及びこれを用いた介護用入浴装置(特許文献1)であり、これは、ベッドの上に敷く、下カバーと、空気を圧入することで、該下カバーの上にかまぼこ形のフレームを構成する骨チューブと、該骨チューブで支持され、該下カバーと相まってかまぼこ形空間を作る上カバーと、その中に横たわったままで身体を装入する使用者の胸付近をカバーする延長補助材(カバー)と、該延長補助材を使用者の胸付近に水密状態に装着する着脱具(ベルト)と、前記下カバー及び上カバー等によって構成されるかまぼこ形空間内に温水シャワーを供給する温水シャワー供給装置と、温水の供給後に温風を供給する温風供給装置と、排水を受け取る排水槽と、温風供給装置、温水シャワー供給装置及び排水槽を搬送する搬送供給装置とで構成したものである。
There are several proposals for this type of bed apparatus or related apparatus.
One of them is a bathing cover and a bathing apparatus for nursing care using the same (Patent Document 1), which is laid on a bed, and a lower cover and press-fitting air onto the lower cover. A bone tube constituting a kamaboko-shaped frame, an upper cover supported by the bone tube and combined with the lower cover to form a kamaboko-shaped space, and a region around the chest of a user who inserts the body while lying in the cover An auxiliary auxiliary material (cover) to be attached, a detachable tool (belt) for attaching the auxiliary auxiliary material in the vicinity of the chest of the user in a watertight state, and a warm water shower in a kamaboko-shaped space constituted by the lower cover and the upper cover. Hot water shower supply device for supplying hot water, hot air supply device for supplying hot air after supply of hot water, a drainage tank for receiving waste water, a hot air supply device, a hot water shower supply device and a transport supply device for transporting the drainage tank Which is constituted by the.

従ってこの介護入浴装置によれば、ベッドで寝たきりとなっている老人や病人等の胸部以下の部位についてベッドに寝たままで入浴を行うことが可能であると思われる。しかしこの介護装置を使用するためには、ベッドで横たわっている使用者の下に前記下カバーを挿入する必要があり、これが介助者にとって重労働であり、なかなか厄介な作業となる。また使用者は、下カバーの上に載った状態であるので、背中側に十分に温水を掛けることができないし、排水後の温風も十分に当てることのできない問題もある。従って入浴の終了後に、介助者がその使用者を起こして、その背中側を、改めてタオルで拭くとかの作業を必要とすることになる。   Therefore, according to this care bathing apparatus, it seems that it is possible to take a bath while lying in the bed for a portion below the chest of an elderly person or a sick person who is bedridden. However, in order to use this care apparatus, it is necessary to insert the said lower cover under the user who lies on the bed, and this is a heavy labor for a caregiver and becomes a troublesome operation. Further, since the user is in a state of being placed on the lower cover, there is a problem that the user cannot sufficiently apply hot water to the back side and cannot sufficiently apply the hot air after draining. Therefore, after the bathing is completed, the assistant needs to wake up the user and wipe the back side again with a towel.

もう一つは、シャワーが可能なベッド装置(特許文献2)であり、前後端に立ち上がる前後の端板及び左右側部に立ち上がる両側板を備え、水密性を確保したベッド本体と、該ベッド本体の床面上に着脱自在に配したマットレスと、該ベッド本体を脚部側が低くなるように傾斜可能に支持する支持手段とで構成したものである。   The other is a bed device capable of showering (Patent Document 2), which has a front and rear end plates standing at the front and rear ends and a side plate standing at the left and right side portions, ensuring watertightness, and the bed main body. The mattress is detachably arranged on the floor surface of the bed and support means for supporting the bed body so as to be tiltable so that the leg side is lowered.

従ってベッド装置によれば、普段は、これを水平に保持して、病人等の使用者は、その上のマットレス上に横たわり、一般のベッドと同様に使用することができる。入浴の際は、上記マットレスを取り除いて、このベッド装置を浴槽のように用いてその中に湯を入れて使用することができる。或いは、シャワー手段を別に用意して、これにより横たわる入浴者にシャワーを掛けることができる。このとき、前記支持手段を操作して脚部側を下にした傾斜状態にすることができることがこの装置の特徴であり、これによって入浴者の脚力の低下を防止しようとするものである。   Therefore, according to the bed apparatus, usually, this is held horizontally, and a user such as a sick person lies on the mattress on the bed apparatus and can be used in the same manner as a general bed. When bathing, the mattress can be removed and the bed apparatus can be used like a bathtub with hot water in it. Alternatively, a separate shower means can be prepared, so that the lying bather can take a shower. At this time, it is a feature of this device that the supporting means can be operated to make it tilted with the leg side down, thereby preventing a decrease in leg strength of the bather.

このベッド装置は、前記のような構成で、以上のように使用するものであり、入浴の際にマットレスを取り除く作業は、寝ている病人等を動かす必要があり、重筋作業で、大変厄介な作業である。また入浴者の背中側は寝ている関係上、シャワーを掛ける等の処理は容易ではない。   This bed apparatus is configured as described above and is used as described above. The work of removing the mattress when taking a bath needs to move a sick person who is sleeping, which is a heavy work and is very troublesome. Work. Also, because the back side of the bather is sleeping, it is not easy to take a shower or the like.

特開2006−122095号公報JP 2006-122095 A 特開2003−79694号公報JP 2003-79694 A

本考案は、ベッドに寝ている病人等を介助者が重筋作業をすることなく、その身体の全体にわたって温熱、シャワー及びシャワーマッサージ並びにエアマッサージを施すことが可能であり、かつ入浴後の乾燥を行うことも可能なベッド装置を提供することを解決の課題とする。   The present invention is capable of applying heat, shower and shower massage and air massage to the whole body of an ill person who is sleeping in a bed without heavy muscle work, and drying after taking a bath. It is an object of the present invention to provide a bed apparatus that can perform the above.

本考案の1は、四隅の脚体及び該脚体に支持される平面視で長方形の台板部を備えたベッド本体と、
該ベッド本体の台板部に配したマットレスであって、その長さ方向に直交する複数の溝を形成したマットレスと、
該マットレスの各溝に昇降自在に配した同数同配列の水平支持棒、各水平支持棒の両端から垂下する昇降作動棒及び該各昇降作動棒を昇降駆動する昇降駆動手段からなる浮上手段と、
前記ベッド本体の両側に配したガイド棒と、
上部水平部及びその両端から垂下する両側脚部からなる逆U字形の二つの骨格部材であって、前記ベッド本体の両側のガイド棒の足部載置側にその下端を取り付けた後部用の骨格部材、並びに前記ベッド本体の両側のガイド棒の頭部載置側にその下端を該ガイド棒に沿ってスライド移動自在に取り付けた前部用の骨格部材と、
該前後の骨格部材間をベッド本体の両側部に対応する上部側で繋ぐ伸縮連結棒と、
該伸縮連結棒にスライド自在に配した蒸気の噴射の噴出、温水の噴霧及び冷風又は温風の吹き出しを兼用する兼用噴出手段と、
前記浮上手段を浮上させた場合に、その状態で、ベッド本体のマットレス上であって、該浮上手段の水平支持棒の下方に配する上部開口の箱形防水容器と、
前記二つの骨格部材及び前記二つの伸縮連結棒の外側から前記箱形防水容器上を被覆すべく配する下部開口の箱形防水カバーであって、その四側の内、ベッド本体の頭部載置側の部位に寝ている人の頭部を突き出すための開口部を開口し、またその四側カバー部の下部に、対応する位置関係で形成した切欠を通じて、前記浮上手段の水平支持棒の端部を突出させ、かつ該二つの骨格部材の両側の脚部の途中から下方を外部に露出させながら、該四側カバー部の下部を前記箱形防水容器の内側に装入すべく配する箱形防水カバーと、
前記兼用噴出手段に蒸気を供給する蒸気供給手段、温水を供給する温水供給手段及び冷風又は温風を供給する冷風・温風供給手段からなる供給手段とで構成したベッド装置である。
1 of the present invention is a bed main body provided with a leg body at four corners and a base plate portion that is rectangular in plan view supported by the leg body;
A mattress disposed on the bed plate portion of the bed body, wherein the mattress has a plurality of grooves perpendicular to the length direction thereof;
Ascending and descending horizontal support rods arranged in the respective grooves of the mattress so as to freely move up and down, ascending and descending operation rods hanging from both ends of each horizontal support rod, and ascent and descent drive means for driving the up and down operation rods up and down;
Guide bars arranged on both sides of the bed body;
Two reverse U-shaped skeleton members comprising an upper horizontal portion and both side legs hanging from both ends thereof, and a skeleton for a rear portion having lower ends attached to the foot placement sides of the guide bars on both sides of the bed body A skeleton member for a front part, the lower end of which is slidably attached along the guide rod to the head mounting side of the guide rod on both sides of the member and the bed body
A telescopic connecting rod that connects the front and rear skeleton members on the upper side corresponding to both sides of the bed body;
Combined jetting means for both spraying of steam sprayed on the telescopic connecting rod, spraying hot water, and cold air or hot air blowing;
When the levitation means is levitated, in that state, on the mattress of the bed body, a box-shaped waterproof container having an upper opening disposed below the horizontal support bar of the levitation means;
A box-shaped waterproof cover having a lower opening arranged to cover the box-shaped waterproof container from the outside of the two frame members and the two telescopic connecting rods. An opening for projecting the head of the person sleeping on the installation side is opened, and a horizontal support rod of the levitation means is formed through a notch formed in a corresponding positional relationship at the bottom of the four-side cover. The lower part of the four-side cover part is arranged to be inserted into the inside of the box-shaped waterproof container while projecting the end part and exposing the lower part from the middle of the leg parts on both sides of the two skeleton members. A box-shaped waterproof cover,
A bed apparatus comprising steam supply means for supplying steam to the combined jet means, hot water supply means for supplying hot water, and supply means comprising cold air or hot air supply means for supplying hot air.

本考案の2は、本考案の1のベッド装置に於いて、前記マットレスを、上部槽と下部槽の二層に構成し、上部槽を低反発マットで構成し、下部槽を通常のマットで構成したものである。   2 of the present invention is the bed apparatus of 1 of the present invention, wherein the mattress is composed of two layers of an upper tank and a lower tank, the upper tank is composed of a low-resilience mat, and the lower tank is a normal mat. It is composed.

本考案の3は、本考案の1又は2のベッド装置に於いて、前記浮上手段の両側の昇降作動棒は、いずれも、一方をL型に、他方を逆L型に構成し、対応する両側の昇降作動棒の下部水平部の先端相互を突き合わせ状態にし、かつ全昇降作動棒の突き合わせ部を、これらと直交する向きの水平連結材で連結し、
前記昇降駆動手段は、該水平連結材を介して該昇降作動棒を昇降駆動するように構成したものである。
3 of the present invention corresponds to the bed apparatus of 1 or 2 of the present invention, in which the lifting operation rods on both sides of the levitation means are configured so that one is L-shaped and the other is inverted L-shaped. The ends of the lower horizontal portions of the lifting and lowering operation rods on both sides are brought into a butted state, and the butted portions of all the lifting and lowering operation rods are connected by a horizontal connecting member in a direction orthogonal to these,
The elevating drive means is configured to elevate and lower the elevating operation rod through the horizontal connecting member.

本考案の4は、本考案の1、2又は3のベッド装置に於いて、前記二つの骨格部材の内、前記ベッド本体の頭部載置側及び足部載置側の間を移動可能に配設した骨格部材の脚部の下端には、前記ガイド棒にスライド自在に外装する摺動連結パイプを固設したものである。   4 of the present invention is the bed apparatus according to 1, 2, or 3 of the present invention, and is movable between the head mounting side and the foot mounting side of the bed body among the two skeleton members. A sliding connection pipe that is slidably mounted on the guide rod is fixed to the lower end of the leg portion of the skeleton member.

本考案の5は、請求項1、2、3又は4のベッド装置に於いて、前記兼用噴出手段を、両側の伸縮連結棒に各々スライド自在に外装する摺動パイプと、各摺動パイプに回動自在にピン結合した管状噴出手段本体と、該管状噴出手段本体から突出させたノズル部と、該摺動パイプを伸縮連結棒に沿って往復スライド移動させるスライド駆動手段とで構成したものである。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in the bed apparatus according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, a sliding pipe for slidably mounting the dual-purpose jetting means on the telescopic connecting rods on both sides, and each sliding pipe. It is composed of a tubular ejecting means main body that is pivotally connected to a pin, a nozzle portion that protrudes from the tubular ejecting means main body, and a slide drive means that reciprocally slides the sliding pipe along the telescopic connecting rod. is there.

本考案の6は、本考案の5のベッド装置に於いて、前記スライド駆動手段を、前記伸縮連結棒の一端に配した遊動車と、他端に配した駆動車と、前記摺動パイプの両端にその両端を結合し、該遊動車及び該駆動車に掛け渡したワイヤ部材と、該駆動車を正逆回転させる回転駆動体とで構成したものである。   6 of the present invention is the bed apparatus of 5 of the present invention, wherein the slide driving means includes an idler vehicle disposed at one end of the telescopic connecting rod, a drive vehicle disposed at the other end, and a sliding pipe. The both ends are coupled to both ends, and are composed of a wire member that spans the idler vehicle and the drive vehicle, and a rotary drive that rotates the drive vehicle forward and backward.

本考案の1のベッド装置によれば、寝たきりの老人や病人をベッドから動かすことなく、入浴させることが可能である。しかも、老人等の入浴者を、介助者の労力を用いることなく、浮上させ、全身をくまなく加温したり、洗浄したり、或いは乾燥させることが可能であり、入浴者を快適にすることができる。また、以上の入浴機能は、噴出する蒸気や温水による加温及びこれらによるマッサージ効果を得ることが可能であり、入浴者の身体の各部の活性化に有効である。更に入浴後も簡単にベッド上への寝た状態に戻すことができる。   According to the bed apparatus 1 of the present invention, it is possible to bathe a bedridden elderly person or sick person without moving from the bed. Moreover, it is possible to make bathers such as elderly people rise without using the helper's effort, and to warm, wash, or dry the whole body, making the bathers comfortable. Can do. Moreover, the above bathing function can obtain the heating effect by the jetted steam or hot water and the massage effect by these, and is effective for the activation of each part of the bather's body. Furthermore, it is possible to easily return to the sleeping state on the bed after bathing.

またそのための構成が比較的簡明であり、容易に構成可能である。   In addition, the configuration for this is relatively simple and can be easily configured.

本発明の2のベッド装置によれば、マットレスを二層構造にし、上部槽を低反発マットで構成したため、以上のような入浴機能と相まって、長い間寝たきりとなっている老人等であっても、褥瘡の発生の虞を低減することができるものである。   According to the bed apparatus 2 of the present invention, since the mattress has a two-layer structure and the upper tank is formed of a low-resilience mat, even with an elderly person who has been bedridden for a long time, coupled with the bathing function as described above. The possibility of occurrence of pressure sores can be reduced.

本考案の3のベッド装置によれば、ベッド上に寝ている老人等を入浴のために浮上させる浮上手段を簡明に構成することができる。   According to the bed apparatus 3 of the present invention, it is possible to simply configure the levitation means for levitating an elderly person sleeping on the bed for bathing.

本発明の4のベッド装置によれば、二つの骨格部材の内、ベッド本体の側部を長さ方向に沿ってスライドする側のそれを、より簡明で確実にスライドできるように構成することができる。   According to the bed apparatus of 4 of this invention, it is comprised so that it can slide more simply and reliably on the side which slides the side part of a bed main body along a length direction among two frame members. it can.

本考案の5のベッド装置によれば、蒸気、温水、冷風又は温風を噴出供給する兼用噴出手段をより簡明に構成することができる。   According to the bed device 5 of the present invention, it is possible to more simply configure the combined jetting means for jetting steam, hot water, cold air or hot air.

本考案の6のベッド装置によれば、スライド駆動手段を極めて簡明に構成し得、かつ前記兼用噴出手段を伸縮連結棒に沿ってスムーズにかつ確実に往復スライド動作させることができるものとなる。   According to the bed device 6 of the present invention, the slide drive means can be configured very simply, and the combined jet means can be reciprocated smoothly and reliably along the telescopic connecting rod.

考案を実施するための最良の形態を実施例に基づいて説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the invention will be described based on the embodiments.

この実施例のベッド装置は、図1及び図7に示すように、ベッド本体1と、マットレス2と、マットレス2上に寝ている人をマットレス2上から浮上させる浮上手段3と、ベッド本体1の両側に配したガイド棒4、4と、入浴用の閉じた空間を作るためのフレームをなす骨格部材5a、5b及びその間を伸縮自在に繋ぐ伸縮連結棒6、6と、該伸縮連結棒6、6にスライド自在に配した蒸気、温水及び温風又は冷風を噴射するための兼用噴出手段7、7と、入浴用の閉じた空間の底部を構成する箱形防水容器8と、前記骨格部材5、5及び伸縮連結棒6、6で形成された空間フレームを利用して前記入浴用の閉じた空間の上部を形成する箱形防水カバー9と、前記兼用噴出手段7、7に、蒸気を、温水及び冷風又は温風を供給する供給手段10とで構成したものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 7, the bed apparatus of this embodiment includes a bed main body 1, a mattress 2, a floating means 3 for levitating a person sleeping on the mattress 2 from the mattress 2, and a bed main body 1. Guide rods 4, 4 arranged on both sides of the frame, frame members 5 a, 5 b that form a frame for creating a closed space for bathing, and telescopic coupling rods 6, 6 that telescopically connect between them, and the telescopic coupling rod 6 , 6 slidably arranged steam, hot water and combined spray means 7 for spraying hot or cold air, a box-shaped waterproof container 8 constituting the bottom of a closed space for bathing, and the skeleton member Steam is applied to the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 that forms the upper part of the closed space for bathing using the space frame formed by the 5, 5 and the extension connecting rods 6 and 6, and the combined jetting means 7 and 7. Supply means 1 for supplying hot water and cold air or hot air Which is constituted by the.

前記ベッド本体1は、図1〜図3に示すように、四隅の脚体1a、1a…及び該脚体1a、1a…に支持される平面視で長方形の台板部1bとで構成したものであり、前記マットレス2は、一般のそれと同様に、該ベッド本体1の台板部1b上に載置してある。該マットレス2は、上部槽と下部槽の二層構造に構成し、その上部槽を低反発マットで、下部槽を通常のマットでそれぞれ構成し、更にその長さ方向に直交する複数の溝2a、2a…を形成したものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the bed body 1 is composed of leg bodies 1 a, 1 a... At four corners and a base plate portion 1 b that is rectangular in plan view supported by the legs 1 a, 1 a. The mattress 2 is placed on the base plate portion 1b of the bed body 1 in the same manner as a general one. The mattress 2 has a two-layer structure of an upper tank and a lower tank, the upper tank is made of a low-resilience mat, the lower tank is made of a normal mat, and a plurality of grooves 2a orthogonal to the length direction thereof. 2a ... is formed.

前記浮上手段3は、図1〜図3に示すように、該マットレス2の各溝2a、2a…中に昇降自在に配した同数同配列の水平支持棒3a、3a…と、各水平支持棒3a、3a…の両端から垂下する昇降作動棒3b、3b…と、該各昇降作動棒3b、3b…を水平連結板(水平連結材)3cを介して昇降駆動する二つのエアジャッキ(昇降駆動手段)3d、3dとで構成したものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the levitation means 3 includes the same number of horizontal support bars 3 a, 3 a... Arranged in the grooves 2 a, 2 a. .. And two air jacks (elevating drive) for driving the elevating operation rods 3b, 3b... To rise and lower through horizontal connecting plates (horizontal connecting members) 3c. Means) 3d and 3d.

前記各水平支持棒3a、3a…の各両側の昇降作動棒3b、3bは、図1及び図5に示すように、いずれも、一方をL型に、他方を逆L型に構成し、対応する両側の昇降作動棒3b、3bの下部水平部3b1、3b1の先端相互を突き合わせ状態にし、かつ全昇降作動棒3b、3b…の突き合わせ部を、これらと直交する向きに配した水平連結板3cで連結し、該水平連結板3cを介してその下部に上端を固定した前記エアジャッキ3d、3dで全昇降作動棒3b、3b…及びそれらの上部の水平支持棒3a、3a…を昇降駆動するように構成する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the lifting operation rods 3 b, 3 b on both sides of the horizontal support rods 3 a, 3 a... Are configured so that one is L-shaped and the other is inverted L-shaped. The horizontal connecting plate 3c in which the ends of the lower horizontal portions 3b1, 3b1 of the lifting and lowering operation rods 3b and 3b on both sides are butted and the butted portions of all the lifting and lowering operation rods 3b, 3b. Are moved up and down, and the lifting / lowering operation rods 3b, 3b... And the upper horizontal support rods 3a, 3a... Configure as follows.

前記ガイド棒4、4は、図1〜図3に示すように、棒本体4aと、その両端に付設したブロック部材4b、4bとで構成してものであり、該ブロック部材4b、4bを、それぞれベッド本体1の側部の前端と後端に固設し、これらを介してベッド本体1の側部に棒本体4aを取り付ける。従って棒本体4a、4aは、ベッド本体1の側部、特に台板部1bの側部との間にブロック部材4bの厚み分の間隔を空けて配されたことになる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the guide rods 4 and 4 are composed of a rod body 4a and block members 4b and 4b attached to both ends thereof. Each is fixed to the front end and the rear end of the side portion of the bed body 1, and the rod body 4 a is attached to the side portion of the bed body 1 through these. Therefore, the bar main bodies 4a and 4a are arranged with an interval corresponding to the thickness of the block member 4b between the side of the bed main body 1, particularly the side of the base plate 1b.

前記骨格部材5a、5bは、図1〜図4(a)に示すように、それぞれ上部水平部5a1、5b1と、その両端から垂下する両側脚部5a2、5a2、5b2、5b2とで構成した逆U字形の本体部分と、各々その両側脚部5a2、5a2、5b2、5b2の下端に結合した摺動連結パイプ5a3、5a3、5b3、5b3とで構成したものである。いずれもその本体部分は一本のパイプ材を折曲加工して上記のような逆U字形に作成したものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 (a), the skeleton members 5a and 5b are each composed of upper horizontal portions 5a1 and 5b1 and opposite leg portions 5a2, 5a2, 5b2 and 5b2 hanging from both ends thereof. It is composed of a U-shaped main body portion and sliding connection pipes 5a3, 5a3, 5b3, 5b3 that are respectively coupled to the lower ends of both side leg portions 5a2, 5a2, 5b2, 5b2. In both cases, the main body portion is formed by bending a single pipe material into an inverted U shape as described above.

該骨格部材5a、5bは、図1〜図3に示すように、いずれも前記両側のガイド棒4、4の間隔の幅に構成し、同図及び図4(a)に示すように、両側脚部5a2、5a2、5b2、5b2の下端の摺動連結パイプ5a3、5a3、5b3、5b3は、いずれも該ガイド棒4、4にその長さ方向に沿ってスライド可能に外装する。以上の二つの骨格部材5a、5bの内、後者は、ベッド本体1の足部載置側に配置し、前者は後者より頭部載置側寄りに配置する。両者ともガイド棒4、4に沿ってベッド本体1の頭部載置側及び足部載置側の間を移動可能であるが、動かすことが必要なのは前者、即ち、骨格部材5aのみであり、後者の骨格部材5bは、足部載置側端に位置させて動かさない。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the skeleton members 5a and 5b are each configured to have a width of the interval between the guide rods 4 and 4 on both sides, and as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. The sliding connection pipes 5a3, 5a3, 5b3, and 5b3 at the lower ends of the leg portions 5a2, 5a2, 5b2, and 5b2 are all externally mounted on the guide rods 4 and 4 so as to be slidable along the length direction. Of the above two skeleton members 5a and 5b, the latter is arranged on the foot placement side of the bed body 1, and the former is arranged closer to the head placement side than the latter. Both can move between the head placement side and the foot placement side of the bed body 1 along the guide rods 4 and 4, but only the former, that is, the skeleton member 5a, needs to be moved. The latter skeleton member 5b is positioned at the foot placement side end and is not moved.

二つの骨格部材5a、5bは、図1〜図4(a)に示すように、一方の上部水平部5a1及び両側脚部5a2、5a2の境界付近と、他方の上部水平部5b1及び両側脚部5b2、5b2の境界付近との間を前記伸縮連結棒6、6で結合する。図4(a)に示すように、いずれも骨格部材5a、5bと伸縮連結棒6、6との連結部はピン結合とし、相互の結合角度の変更が可能になっている必要がある。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4A, the two skeleton members 5a and 5b are provided near the boundary between one upper horizontal portion 5a1 and both side leg portions 5a2 and 5a2, and the other upper horizontal portion 5b1 and both side leg portions. The stretchable connecting rods 6 and 6 are connected to the vicinity of the boundary between 5b2 and 5b2. As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the connecting portions between the skeleton members 5a and 5b and the telescopic connecting rods 6 and 6 must be pin-coupled so that the coupling angle can be changed.

前記伸縮連結棒6、6は、大径のパイプに順次少しずつ小径となる複数のパイプが内装され、これを順次引き出しても、ストッパによって隣接する相互は、若干の重なり合いを持った状態以上には抜けないように構成されたものである。   The telescopic connecting rods 6 and 6 are internally provided with a plurality of pipes that are gradually reduced in diameter to a large-diameter pipe, and even if these pipes are pulled out in sequence, the adjacent ones are more than slightly overlapped by the stopper. Is configured so as not to come off.

従って二つの骨格部材5a、5bは、二本の伸縮連結棒6、6によってその間隔を伸縮可能な状態で結合することができるものである。   Therefore, the two skeleton members 5a and 5b can be coupled by the two telescopic connecting rods 6 and 6 in such a manner that the distance between them can be expanded and contracted.

前記兼用噴出手段7、7は、図1〜図4(a)に示すように、両側の伸縮連結棒6、6に各々スライド自在に外装する摺動パイプ7a、7aと、各摺動パイプ7a、7aに回動自在にピン結合した管状噴出手段本体7b、7bと、該管状噴出手段本体7b、7bから各々二つずつ突出させたノズル部7c、7cと、該摺動パイプ7a、7aを前記伸縮連結棒6、6に沿って往復スライド移動させるスライド駆動手段7dとで構成したものである。   As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 (a), the combined jetting means 7 and 7 include sliding pipes 7a and 7a that are slidably mounted on the telescopic connecting rods 6 and 6 on both sides, and each sliding pipe 7a. , 7a, tubular ejecting means main bodies 7b, 7b that are pivotally coupled to each other, nozzle portions 7c, 7c that project from the tubular ejecting means main bodies 7b, 7b, and two sliding pipes 7a, 7a. It comprises slide drive means 7d that reciprocally slides along the telescopic connecting rods 6,6.

該スライド駆動手段7dは、図4(b)に示すように、前記伸縮連結棒6の一端に配した遊動車7d1と、他端に配した駆動車7d2と、前記摺動パイプ7aの両端にその両端を結合し、該遊動車7d1及び該駆動車7d2に掛け渡したワイヤ部材7d3と、該駆動車7d2を正逆回転させる回転駆動体7d4とで構成したものである。回転駆動体7d4としては、電動モータを用いることができる。これは、前記伸縮連結棒6を短縮させた際に前記ワイヤ部材7d3が遊動車7d1及び駆動車7d2から外れやすいので、これを伸長させる毎に掛け直すようにする。作業は極めて簡単である。   As shown in FIG. 4 (b), the slide drive means 7d includes an idler wheel 7d1 disposed at one end of the telescopic connecting rod 6, a drive wheel 7d2 disposed at the other end, and both ends of the slide pipe 7a. The two ends are coupled to each other, and a wire member 7d3 spanned between the idler wheel 7d1 and the drive wheel 7d2 and a rotational drive body 7d4 for rotating the drive wheel 7d2 forward and backward. An electric motor can be used as the rotation driver 7d4. This is because the wire member 7d3 is easily detached from the idler vehicle 7d1 and the drive vehicle 7d2 when the telescopic connecting rod 6 is shortened. The work is very simple.

前記箱形防水容器8は、図7に示すように、防水シートで構成した上部開口かつ平面視四辺形の容器状部材であり、前記浮上手段3のエアジャッキ3d、3dを浮上動作させ、昇降作動棒3b、3b…を介して水平支持棒3a、3a…を最上部(上昇限界)まで上昇させた状態で、その水平支持棒3a、3a…、昇降作動棒3b、3b…及びベッド本体1のマットレス2で囲まれた空間内、かつベッド本体1の頭部載置部を除く空間内に配置し得るほぼ最大のサイズに構成したものである。前記のように、この箱形防水容器8は、入浴用の閉じた空間の底部を構成するものとなる。   As shown in FIG. 7, the box-shaped waterproof container 8 is an upper opening and a quadrilateral container-like member made of a waterproof sheet. The box-shaped waterproof container 8 lifts and lowers the air jacks 3d and 3d of the levitation means 3. In the state where the horizontal support bars 3a, 3a,... Are raised to the uppermost part (upward limit) via the operation bars 3b, 3b, the horizontal support bars 3a, 3a, elevating operation bars 3b, 3b,. This is configured to have a substantially maximum size that can be disposed in a space surrounded by the mattress 2 and in a space excluding the head placement portion of the bed body 1. As described above, the box-shaped waterproof container 8 constitutes the bottom of a closed space for bathing.

前記箱形防水カバー9は、図4に示すように、防水シートで構成した下部開口かつ平面視四辺形の容器状部材であり、ベッド本体1上に、前記箱形防水容器8と合わさってほぼ十分に閉じたと云える入浴用空間を作り出すための部材である。即ち、該箱形防水カバー9は、前記二つの骨格部材5a、5b及び前記二つの伸縮連結棒6、6の外側から前記箱形防水容器8上を被覆すべく配する部材であって、セットする際には、その四側辺下部を該箱形防水容器8中に装入して使用するように構成したものである。   As shown in FIG. 4, the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 is a container member having a lower opening and a quadrilateral shape formed of a waterproof sheet. The box-shaped waterproof cover 9 is substantially combined with the box-shaped waterproof container 8 on the bed body 1. It is a member for creating a bathing space that can be said to be sufficiently closed. That is, the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 is a member arranged to cover the box-shaped waterproof container 8 from the outside of the two frame members 5a, 5b and the two telescopic connecting rods 6, 6. When doing so, the lower part of the four sides is inserted into the box-shaped waterproof container 8 and used.

またそのように使用するものであるため、該箱形防水カバー9の四側の内、ベッド本体1の頭部載置側の側辺には、寝たままで入浴する人の頭部を突き出すための開口部9aを開口し、またベッド本体1の側部側の側辺下部には、前記浮上手段3の水平支持棒3a、3a…の両端に対応する位置関係及び前記骨格部材5a、5bの両側脚部5a2、5a2、5b2、5b2に対応する位置関係で切欠9b、9b…を形成し、該切欠9b、9b…から該水平支持棒3a、3a…の両端及び該骨格部材5a、5bの両側脚部5a2、5a2、5b2、5b2の途中から下部を露出させながら、それらの側辺下部を前記箱形防水容器8の対応する辺の内側に装入することができるようにしてある。   Moreover, since it is used in that way, in order to project the head of a person who takes a bath while lying down, on the side of the head of the bed body 1 on the four sides of the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 Of the skeleton members 5a, 5b, and the positional relationship corresponding to both ends of the horizontal support rods 3a, 3a,. ... notches 9b, 9b ... are formed in a positional relationship corresponding to both side legs 5a2, 5a2, 5b2, 5b2, and both ends of the horizontal support rods 3a, 3a ... and the skeleton members 5a, 5b are formed from the notches 9b, 9b ... While the lower portions are exposed from the middle of the both side legs 5a2, 5a2, 5b2, 5b2, the lower portions of the sides can be inserted into the corresponding sides of the box-shaped waterproof container 8.

前記供給手段10は、図6に示すように、蒸気供給手段10aと、温水供給手段10bと、冷風・温風供給手段10cとを組み合わせて構成したものであり、それぞれの吐出口を電磁切換弁10dを介して供給管10eの一端に接続し、該供給管10eの他端は、二つに分岐させ、各々を前記兼用噴出手段7、7に接続したものである。またこの供給手段には、排水タンク10fも付設してある。   As shown in FIG. 6, the supply means 10 is configured by combining a steam supply means 10a, a hot water supply means 10b, and a cold air / hot air supply means 10c. 10d is connected to one end of the supply pipe 10e, the other end of the supply pipe 10e is bifurcated, and each is connected to the combined jetting means 7,7. The supply means is also provided with a drainage tank 10f.

前記蒸気供給手段10aは、小型のボイラ装置と、燃料タンクと、原料水のタンクとで構成したものであり、前記温水供給手段10bも小型のボイラ装置と、燃料タンクと、原料水のタンクとで構成したものである。該蒸気供給手段10aと該温水供給手段10bの燃料タンクと原料水タンクは相互に一つのそれを兼用したものである。また前記冷風・温風供給手段10cは、ブロワと、該ブロワで発生された冷風を必要に応じて加熱する電熱ヒータ及び熱交換用のフィン部材とで構成したものである。   The steam supply means 10a is composed of a small boiler device, a fuel tank, and a raw water tank, and the hot water supply means 10b is also a small boiler device, a fuel tank, and a raw water tank. It is composed of The fuel tank and the raw water tank of the steam supply means 10a and the hot water supply means 10b are combined with each other. The cold air / hot air supply means 10c includes a blower, an electric heater that heats the cold air generated by the blower as needed, and a fin member for heat exchange.

前記箱形防水容器8の最下部側方には、図示しない排水口が開口してあり、該排水口には排水ホースが接続してあり、前記供給手段10に付設した排水タンク10fに接続してある。   A drain outlet (not shown) is opened at the lowermost side of the box-shaped waterproof container 8, and a drain hose is connected to the drain outlet, and is connected to a drain tank 10 f attached to the supply means 10. It is.

前記二つの骨格部材5a、5bには、図示しない温度センサが配してあり、前記箱形防水容器8及び前記箱形防水カバー9によって囲まれた入浴空間内の温度を測定できるようになっている。   The two frame members 5a and 5b are provided with temperature sensors (not shown) so that the temperature in the bathing space surrounded by the box-shaped waterproof container 8 and the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 can be measured. Yes.

またこのベッド装置には、図示しない制御盤が用意してあり、これには、該供給手段10の蒸気供給手段10a、温水供給手段10b及び冷風・温風供給手段10cをそれぞれオンオフ制御するタイマー付きのスイッチボタン、前記温度センサによる前記入浴空間内の検出結果温度を表示する温度表示部、前記浮上手段3のエアジャッキ3d、3dの上昇・下降動作を制御するスイッチボタン、及び兼用噴出手段7、7を前記伸縮連結棒6、6に沿ってスライド往復動させるスライド駆動手段7dの回転駆動体7d4をオンオフ制御するスイッチボタンが配してあり、このベッド装置のオペレータは、これを利用してこのベッド装置を制御することができる。   The bed apparatus is provided with a control panel (not shown), which includes a timer for controlling on / off of the steam supply means 10a, the hot water supply means 10b, and the cold / hot air supply means 10c of the supply means 10, respectively. A switch button, a temperature display unit for displaying the temperature detected in the bathing space by the temperature sensor, a switch button for controlling the ascending / descending operation of the air jacks 3d and 3d of the levitation means 3, and the combined ejection means 7, 7 is provided with a switch button for controlling on / off of a rotary drive body 7d4 of a slide drive means 7d that slides and reciprocates along the telescopic connecting rods 6 and 6, and this is used by an operator of the bed apparatus. The bed apparatus can be controlled.

この実施例のベッド装置によれば、前記浮上手段3を下降状態にしておけば、図3に示すように、その水平支持棒3a、3a…は、マットレス2の溝2a、2a…中に埋没した状態になり、また前記骨格部材5a、5bの前者を、前記伸縮連結棒6、6を縮小させながら前記ベッド本体1の足部載置側に移動させ、かつ前記箱形防水容器8及び前記箱形防水カバー9を、同様に、該ベッド本体1の足部載置側に押し潰し状態に畳んでおけば、マットレス2上には、何も不都合な物がなくなり、その上に、一般のベッドと同様に、寝たきりの老人や病人等は全く不都合無く寝ることができることになる。   According to the bed apparatus of this embodiment, when the levitation means 3 is lowered, the horizontal support bars 3a, 3a... Are buried in the grooves 2a, 2a. The former of the skeleton members 5a and 5b is moved to the foot placement side of the bed body 1 while the telescopic connecting rods 6 and 6 are contracted, and the box-shaped waterproof container 8 and the Similarly, if the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 is folded in a crushed state on the foot placement side of the bed main body 1, nothing inconvenient will disappear on the mattress 2, Like a bed, a bedridden elderly person or sick person can sleep without any inconvenience.

このベッドに寝ている人を入浴させる場合は、まず上掛けを取り除き、衣服を脱がせた上で、前記制御盤を操作して、前記浮上手段3のエアジャッキ3d、3dを上昇駆動させ、前記水平支持棒3a、3a…を上昇させる。該水平支持棒3a、3a…は、この実施例では、前記マットレス2の上面から30cmの高さで停止するようになっている。こうしてマットレス2上に寝ていた人は、該水平支持棒3a、3a…によってマットレス2の上面から約30cmの高さの位置に浮上させられることになる。   When bathing a person sleeping in this bed, first remove the top, remove the clothes, and then operate the control panel to drive the air jacks 3d, 3d of the levitation means 3 upward, The horizontal support rods 3a, 3a ... are raised. The horizontal support bars 3a, 3a,... Are stopped at a height of 30 cm from the upper surface of the mattress 2 in this embodiment. Thus, the person sleeping on the mattress 2 is levitated to a position about 30 cm above the upper surface of the mattress 2 by the horizontal support bars 3a, 3a.

この後、ベッド本体1の足部載置側に押し潰してあった前記箱形防水容器8を引き伸ばしながら、前記浮上手段3の水平支持棒3a、3a…の上に載った人の下方に位置させるようにする。こうした上で、ベッド本体1の足部載置側に移動させてあった前記骨格部材5aを頭部載置側に移動させる。これは、前記両ガイド棒4、4にスライド自在に外装した両側脚部5a2、5a2の下端の摺動連結パイプ5a3、5a3を頭部載置側にスライド移動させることによって、そのようにすることができる。このとき、該骨格部材5aに被った状態でベッド本体1の足部載置側に折り畳まれていた前記箱形防水カバー9は、該骨格部材5aと共に頭部載置側に引き伸ばされ、前記箱形防水容器8の上部全体をカバーするようになる。   Then, while stretching the box-shaped waterproof container 8 that has been crushed to the foot placement side of the bed body 1, it is positioned below a person who is placed on the horizontal support bars 3 a, 3 a. I will let you. Then, the skeleton member 5a that has been moved to the foot placement side of the bed body 1 is moved to the head placement side. This is done by sliding the sliding connection pipes 5a3 and 5a3 at the lower ends of the both side legs 5a2 and 5a2 slidably mounted on the guide rods 4 and 4 to the head mounting side. Can do. At this time, the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 that is folded on the foot placement side of the bed main body 1 while being covered with the skeleton member 5a is stretched to the head placement side together with the skeleton member 5a, and the box The entire upper part of the waterproof container 8 is covered.

この状態で、該箱形防水カバー9の、ベッド本体1の頭部載置側の側辺に開口した開口部9aから、浮上手段3の水平支持棒3a、3a…上に寝ている人の頭部を突き出させ、必要に応じて、該開口部9aに用意しておいた面状ファスナで、該開口部9aの内縁をその首の周囲に密着させ、水密性が保持できるように閉じておくこととする。   In this state, a person sleeping on the horizontal support rods 3a, 3a,... Of the levitation means 3 from the opening 9a of the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 opened on the side of the bed body 1 on the head mounting side. Protruding the head, and if necessary, close the inner edge of the opening 9a around the neck with a planar fastener prepared in the opening 9a so that water tightness can be maintained. I will leave it.

またこのとき、該箱形防水カバー9の四側辺は、いずれもその下部を前記箱形防水容器8の内側に装入する。前記浮上手段3の水平支持棒3a、3a…及び前記骨格部材5a、5bの両側脚部5a2、5a2、5b2、5b2がこれを邪魔するが、側辺に形成した切欠9b、9b…からこれらを出すことにより、その問題を回避することができる。これらの切欠9b、9b…の水密性は、同様にこの部位に配しておいた面状ファスナを利用して該切欠9b、9b…の縁を該水平支持棒3a、3a…及び両側脚部5a2、5a2、5b2、5b2に密着させるようにすることにより確保することができる。   At this time, the lower sides of the four sides of the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 are all inserted into the inside of the box-shaped waterproof container 8. The horizontal support rods 3a, 3a ... of the levitation means 3 and the leg portions 5a2, 5a2, 5b2, 5b2 of the skeleton members 5a, 5b interfere with this, but these are removed from the notches 9b, 9b ... formed on the sides. This problem can be avoided by issuing The water tightness of these notches 9b, 9b,... Is similar to that of the horizontal support rods 3a, 3a,. This can be ensured by bringing it into close contact with 5a2, 5a2, 5b2, 5b2.

この後は、前記制御盤を操作して、前記供給手段10を動作させ、入浴用の動作をさせる。
即ち、まず前記スライド駆動手段7dを動作開始させ、前記兼用噴出手段7、7を前記伸縮連結棒6、6に沿って往復動させる。これとほぼ同時に、前記供給手段10を動作開始させ、まずその蒸気供給手段10aから蒸気を供給する。蒸気は、往復動作する兼用噴出手段7、7のノズル部7c、7cから噴出され、前記箱形防水容器8及び前記箱形防水カバー9で囲まれた入浴空間を加熱する。こうして該入浴空間は約45℃まで昇温され、これをある程度の時間、概ね5〜10分間程度継続する。なお、この入浴空間内の温度は制御盤の表示部に表示される前記温度センサの検出結果で確認できる。こうして入浴空間内に位置する入浴者は、蒸気の熱で発汗作用が生じた状態となる。
Thereafter, the control panel is operated to operate the supply means 10 and to perform an operation for bathing.
That is, first, the operation of the slide driving means 7d is started, and the combined jetting means 7, 7 are reciprocated along the telescopic connecting rods 6, 6. At substantially the same time, the operation of the supply means 10 is started, and steam is first supplied from the steam supply means 10a. The steam is jetted from the nozzle portions 7c and 7c of the combined jetting means 7 and 7 that reciprocate, and heats the bathing space surrounded by the box-shaped waterproof container 8 and the box-shaped waterproof cover 9. In this way, the bathing space is heated to about 45 ° C., and this is continued for a certain period of time, approximately 5 to 10 minutes. In addition, the temperature in this bathing space can be confirmed by the detection result of the temperature sensor displayed on the display unit of the control panel. Thus, the bather located in the bathing space is in a state where the sweating action is generated by the heat of the steam.

この後、制御盤を操作して、該蒸気供給手段10aの蒸気供給動作から、前記温水供給手段10bによる温水の供給動作に切り換える。この温水は、この実施例では、約35℃に設定した。こうして、前記兼用噴出手段7、7…のノズル部7c、7cから噴出される温水は入浴者の身体の上側及び下側に噴射され、マッサージ効果を生じさせつつ汗を流すことが出来る。この温水噴射は5〜10分程度行う。なお噴射され、流れ落ちた温水は、前記排水口から排水ホースを通じて排水され、前記排水タンク10fに流入して保管される。   Thereafter, the control panel is operated to switch from the steam supply operation of the steam supply means 10a to the hot water supply operation by the hot water supply means 10b. This warm water was set to about 35 ° C. in this example. Thus, the hot water sprayed from the nozzle portions 7c, 7c of the combined spray means 7, 7... Is sprayed on the upper and lower sides of the bather's body, allowing sweat to flow while producing a massage effect. This hot water injection is performed for about 5 to 10 minutes. The hot water that has been jetted and has flowed down is drained from the drain through a drain hose, and flows into the drain tank 10f for storage.

更にこの後、前記制御盤を操作して、温水供給手段10bによる温水の供給から冷風・温風供給手段10cによる温風の供給に切り換える。こうして前記兼用噴出手段7、7…のノズル部7c、7cから温風が噴出され、この温風により入浴者の身体の上側及び下側が乾燥されると同時に、エアーマッサージ効果が得られる。この温風の噴出も5〜10分程度行う。なお、この温風の噴出を行う際には、予め前記箱形防水カバー9の頭部載置側の側辺の面状ファスナ及び他の側辺の切欠9b、9b…の面状ファスナをいずれも外し、開口部9a及び切欠9b、9b…から排風可能にしておく。なおまた、真夏の暑い時期等には、以上の温風に代えて冷風を噴出するように制御する。   Thereafter, the control panel is operated to switch from the supply of hot water by the hot water supply means 10b to the supply of hot air by the cold air / hot air supply means 10c. In this way, warm air is ejected from the nozzle portions 7c, 7c of the combined spray means 7, 7 ..., and the upper and lower sides of the bather's body are dried by the warm air, and at the same time, an air massage effect is obtained. This hot air is also blown out for about 5 to 10 minutes. When the hot air is blown out, the sheet-like fasteners on the side of the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 on the head mounting side and the sheet-like fasteners of the notches 9b, 9b. And the air can be exhausted from the opening 9a and the notches 9b, 9b. In addition, in a hot season of midsummer, the cold air is controlled to be blown out instead of the above hot air.

温風の噴出が終了した後は、前記骨格部材5aをベッド本体1の足部載置側に移動させ、同時に該箱形防水カバー9も足部載置側に折りたたみ状態にしながら移動させる。これは、手動操作により行う。以上の骨格部材5a及び箱形防水カバー9の動作は、該箱形防水カバー9の頭部載置側の側辺の面状ファスナ及び他の側辺の切欠9b、9b…の面状ファスナがいずれも前記のように、予め外してあるので、支障なく行うことができる。   After the hot air is blown out, the skeleton member 5a is moved to the foot placement side of the bed body 1, and at the same time, the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 is also moved to the foot placement side while being folded. This is done manually. The operation of the skeleton member 5a and the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 is performed by the surface fasteners on the side of the box-shaped waterproof cover 9 on the head mounting side and the notches 9b, 9b ... on the other side. Since both are removed in advance as described above, it can be performed without any trouble.

こうして入浴空間の上部側が開くことになる。この段階で、前記箱形防水容器8をベッド本体1の頭部載置側の端部から押してベッド本体1の足部載置側に折り畳みながら移動させる。これは手動で行う。この後、制御盤を操作して、前記浮上手段3のエアジャッキ3d、3dを下降動作させ、浮上していた水平支持棒3a、3a…を下降させ、前記マットレス2の溝2a、2a…中に埋没させる。   Thus, the upper side of the bathing space is opened. At this stage, the box-shaped waterproof container 8 is pushed from the end of the bed main body 1 on the head mounting side and is moved while being folded to the foot mounting side of the bed main body 1. This is done manually. Thereafter, the control panel is operated to lower the air jacks 3d, 3d of the levitation means 3 and to lower the horizontal support rods 3a, 3a,. To be buried in.

こうして該水平支持棒3a、3a…上に載っていた入浴者はマットレス2上に載った状態になる。入浴者は、前記温風で身体の表面が乾燥させられているので、そのままマットレス2上に載ることになっても支障はない。この後は、介助者が入浴者に下着等の衣服を着せ、上掛けを掛けてやれば、一般のベッドと同様になって、入浴者はそのままマットレス2上に寝ていることができる。   Thus, the bather who has been placed on the horizontal support rods 3 a, 3 a... Is placed on the mattress 2. Since the surface of the body of the bather is dried by the warm air, there is no problem even if the bather is placed on the mattress 2 as it is. After this, if the assistant wears clothes such as underwear on the bather and hangs on it, the bather can sleep as it is on the mattress 2 in the same manner as an ordinary bed.

従ってこの実施例のベッド装置によれば、寝たきりの老人や病人をベッドから動かすことなく、入浴させることが可能である。しかも、老人等の入浴者を、介助者の労力を用いることなく、浮上させ、全身をくまなく加温したり、洗浄したり、或いは乾燥させることが可能であり、入浴者を快適にすることができる。また、以上の入浴機能は、噴出する蒸気や温水による加温及びこれらによるマッサージ効果を得ることが可能であり、入浴者の身体の各部の活性化に有効である。更に入浴後も簡単にベッド上への就寝状態に戻すことができる。   Therefore, according to the bed apparatus of this embodiment, a bedridden elderly person or sick person can be bathed without moving from the bed. Moreover, it is possible to make bathers such as elderly people rise without using the helper's effort, and to warm, wash, or dry the whole body, making the bathers comfortable. Can do. Moreover, the above bathing function can obtain the heating effect by the jetted steam or hot water and the massage effect by these, and is effective for the activation of each part of the bather's body. Furthermore, it is possible to easily return to the sleeping state on the bed after bathing.

箱形防水容器及び箱形防水カバーを省略し、更に一部を二点鎖線で示した実施例のベッド装置の側部の斜め上方から見た概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view which abbreviate | omitted the box-shaped waterproof container and the box-shaped waterproof cover, and was further seen from diagonally upward of the side part of the bed apparatus of the Example which showed with the dashed-two dotted line. 箱形防水容器及び箱形防水カバーを省略し、浮上手段の水平支持棒を浮上させた状態のベッド装置の正面側上方から見た概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view which abbreviate | omitted the box-shaped waterproof container and the box-shaped waterproof cover, and was seen from the front side upper side of the bed apparatus of the state which floated the horizontal support rod of the floating means. 箱形防水容器及び箱形防水カバーを省略し、浮上手段の水平支持棒は浮上していない状態のベッド装置の正面側上方から見た概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view which abbreviate | omitted the box-shaped waterproof container and the box-shaped waterproof cover, and was seen from the front side upper side of the bed apparatus of the state which the horizontal support rod of the floating means has not floated. (a)は前後の骨格部材、これを連結する伸縮連結棒及び該伸縮連結棒にスライド移動自在に配した兼用噴出手段を示した概略斜視図、(b)は伸縮連結棒、これに配した兼用噴出手段及びこれをスライド移動させるスライド駆動手段の概要を示した概略斜視図。(a) is a schematic perspective view showing the front and rear skeletal members, the telescopic connecting rods connecting them and the combined jetting means slidably disposed on the telescopic connecting rods, and (b) is the telescopic connecting rods arranged on this The schematic perspective view which showed the outline | summary of the combined jet means and the slide drive means which slides this. 浮上手段の概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view of a floating means. 供給手段の概略説明図。Schematic explanatory drawing of a supply means. 箱形防水容器及び箱形防水カバーの説明用概略斜視図。The schematic perspective view for description of a box-shaped waterproof container and a box-shaped waterproof cover.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ベッド本体
1a ベッド本体の脚体
1b ベッド本体の台板部
2 マットレス
2a マットレスの溝
3 浮上手段
3a 浮上手段の水平支持棒
3b 水平支持棒の両端の昇降作動棒
3b1 昇降作動棒の下部水平部
3c 水平連結板(水平連結材)
3d エアジャッキ(昇降駆動手段)
4 ガイド棒
4a ガイド棒の棒本体
4b ガイド棒に付設したブロック部材
5a、5b 骨格部材
5a1、5b1 骨格部材の上部水平部
5a2、5b2 上部水平部から垂下する脚部
5a3、5b3 上部水平部から垂下する脚部の摺動連結パイプ
6 伸縮連結棒
7 兼用噴出手段
7a 兼用噴出手段の摺動パイプ
7b 管状噴出手段本体
7c ノズル部
7d スライド駆動手段
7d1 遊動車
7d2 駆動車
7d3 ワイヤ部材
7d4 回転駆動体
8 箱形防水容器
9 箱形防水カバー
9a 箱形防水カバーの開口部
9b 切欠
10 供給手段
10a 蒸気供給手段
10b 温水供給手段
10c 冷風・温風供給手段
10d 電磁切換弁
10e 供給管
10f 排水タンク
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bed main body 1a Leg of bed main body 1b Base plate part of bed main body 2 Mattress 2a Groove of mattress 3 Lifting means 3a Horizontal support rod of floating means 3b Lifting operation rod at both ends of horizontal support rod 3b1 Lower horizontal portion of lifting operation rod 3c Horizontal connecting plate (horizontal connecting material)
3d air jack (lifting drive means)
4 Guide rod 4a Guide rod main body 4b Block member attached to the guide rod 5a, 5b Skeletal member 5a1, 5b1 Upper horizontal portion of the skeleton member 5a2, 5b2 Legs hanging from the upper horizontal portion 5a3, 5b3 Hanging from the upper horizontal portion Sliding connecting pipe 6 for the leg to be connected 6 Telescopic connecting rod 7 Combined jetting means 7a Sliding pipe for combined jetting means 7b Tubular jetting means body 7c Nozzle part 7d Slide driving means 7d1 Freewheel 7d2 Driving car 7d3 Wire member 7d4 Rotating driving body 8 Box-shaped waterproof container 9 Box-shaped waterproof cover 9a Opening portion of box-shaped waterproof cover 9b Notch 10 Supply means 10a Steam supply means 10b Hot water supply means 10c Cold air / warm air supply means 10d Electromagnetic switching valve 10e Supply pipe 10f Drain tank

Claims (6)

四隅の脚体及び該脚体に支持される平面視で長方形の台板部を備えたベッド本体と、
該ベッド本体の台板部に配したマットレスであって、その長さ方向に直交する複数の溝を形成したマットレスと、
該マットレスの各溝に昇降自在に配した同数同配列の水平支持棒、各水平支持棒の両端から垂下する昇降作動棒及び該各昇降作動棒を昇降駆動する昇降駆動手段からなる浮上手段と、
前記ベッド本体の両側に配したガイド棒と、
上部水平部及びその両端から垂下する両側脚部からなる逆U字形の二つの骨格部材であって、前記ベッド本体の両側のガイド棒の足部載置側にその下端を取り付けた後部用の骨格部材、並びに前記ベッド本体の両側のガイド棒の頭部載置側にその下端を該ガイド棒に沿ってスライド移動自在に取り付けた前部用の骨格部材と、
該前後の骨格部材間をベッド本体の両側部に対応する上部側で繋ぐ伸縮連結棒と、
該伸縮連結棒にスライド自在に配した蒸気の噴射の噴出、温水の噴霧及び冷風又は温風の吹き出しを兼用する兼用噴出手段と、
前記浮上手段を浮上させた場合に、その状態で、ベッド本体のマットレス上であって、該浮上手段の水平支持棒の下方に配する上部開口の箱形防水容器と、
前記二つの骨格部材及び前記二つの伸縮連結棒の外側から前記箱形防水容器上を被覆すべく配する下部開口の箱形防水カバーであって、その四側の内、ベッド本体の頭部載置側の部位に寝ている人の頭部を突き出すための開口部を開口し、またその四側カバー部の下部に、対応する位置関係で形成した切欠を通じて、前記浮上手段の水平支持棒の端部を突出させ、かつ該二つの骨格部材の両側の脚部の途中から下方を外部に露出させながら、該四側カバー部の下部を前記箱形防水容器の内側に装入すべく配する箱形防水カバーと、
前記兼用噴出手段に蒸気を供給する蒸気供給手段、温水を供給する温水供給手段及び冷風又は温風を供給する冷風・温風供給手段からなる供給手段とで構成したベッド装置。
A bed body provided with four corner legs and a rectangular base plate in plan view supported by the legs;
A mattress disposed on the bed plate portion of the bed body, wherein the mattress has a plurality of grooves perpendicular to the length direction thereof;
Ascending and descending horizontal support rods arranged in the respective grooves of the mattress so as to freely move up and down, ascending and descending operation rods hanging from both ends of each horizontal support rod, and ascent and descent drive means for driving the up and down operation rods up and down;
Guide bars arranged on both sides of the bed body;
Two reverse U-shaped skeleton members comprising an upper horizontal portion and both side legs hanging from both ends thereof, and a skeleton for a rear portion having lower ends attached to the foot placement sides of the guide bars on both sides of the bed body A skeleton member for a front part, the lower end of which is slidably attached along the guide rod to the head mounting side of the guide rod on both sides of the member and the bed body
A telescopic connecting rod that connects the front and rear skeleton members on the upper side corresponding to both sides of the bed body;
Combined jetting means for both spraying of steam sprayed on the telescopic connecting rod, spraying hot water, and cold air or hot air blowing;
When the levitation means is levitated, in that state, on the mattress of the bed body, a box-shaped waterproof container having an upper opening disposed below the horizontal support bar of the levitation means;
A box-shaped waterproof cover having a lower opening arranged to cover the box-shaped waterproof container from the outside of the two frame members and the two telescopic connecting rods. An opening for projecting the head of the person sleeping on the installation side is opened, and a horizontal support rod of the levitation means is formed through a notch formed in a corresponding positional relationship at the bottom of the four-side cover. The lower part of the four-side cover part is arranged to be inserted into the inside of the box-shaped waterproof container while projecting the end part and exposing the lower part from the middle of the leg parts on both sides of the two skeleton members. A box-shaped waterproof cover,
A bed apparatus comprising steam supply means for supplying steam to the combined jet means, hot water supply means for supplying hot water, and supply means comprising cold air or hot air supply means for supplying hot air.
前記マットレスを、上部槽と下部槽の二層に構成し、上部槽を低反発マットで構成し、下部槽を通常のマットで構成した請求項1のベッド装置。   The bed apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the mattress is configured in two layers of an upper tank and a lower tank, the upper tank is configured by a low-resilience mat, and the lower tank is configured by a normal mat. 前記浮上手段の両側の昇降作動棒は、いずれも、一方をL型に、他方を逆L型に構成し、対応する両側の昇降作動棒の下部水平部の先端相互を突き合わせ状態にし、かつ全昇降作動棒の突き合わせ部を、これらと直交する向きの水平連結材で連結し、
前記昇降駆動手段は、該水平連結材を介して該昇降作動棒を昇降駆動するように構成した請求項1又は2のベッド装置。
The lifting / lowering operation rods on both sides of the levitation means are configured so that one of them is L-shaped and the other is an inverted L-shape. Connect the butting parts of the lifting and lowering operation rod with a horizontal connecting material in a direction orthogonal to these,
The bed apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the elevating drive means is configured to elevate and lower the elevating operation rod via the horizontal connecting member.
前記二つの骨格部材の内、前記ベッド本体の頭部載置側及び足部載置側の間を移動可能に配設した骨格部材の脚部の下端には、前記ガイド棒にスライド自在に外装する摺動連結パイプを固設した請求項1、2又は3のベッド装置。   Of the two skeletal members, a lower end of a leg portion of the skeletal member that is movably disposed between the head mounting side and the foot mounting side of the bed main body is slidably mounted on the guide rod. The bed apparatus according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein a sliding connecting pipe is fixed. 前記兼用噴出手段を、両側の伸縮連結棒に各々スライド自在に外装する摺動パイプと、各摺動パイプに回動自在にピン結合した管状噴出手段本体と、該管状噴出手段本体から突出させたノズル部と、該摺動パイプを伸縮連結棒に沿って往復スライド移動させるスライド駆動手段とで構成した請求項1、2、3又は4のベッド装置。   The dual-purpose jetting means is slidably mounted on each of the telescopic connecting rods on both sides, a tubular jetting means body pivotally connected to each sliding pipe, and a tubular jetting means body protruding from the tubular jetting means body The bed apparatus according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, comprising a nozzle portion and slide driving means for reciprocatingly sliding the sliding pipe along the telescopic connecting rod. 前記スライド駆動手段を、前記伸縮連結棒の一端に配した遊動車と、他端に配した駆動車と、前記摺動パイプの両端にその両端を結合し、該遊動車及び該駆動車に掛け渡したワイヤ部材と、該駆動車を正逆回転させる回転駆動体とで構成した請求項5のベッド装置。   The slide drive means is connected to one end of the telescopic connecting rod, a drive vehicle disposed on the other end, and both ends of the sliding pipe are coupled to both ends of the slide vehicle, and the slide vehicle is hung on the idle vehicle and the drive vehicle. 6. The bed apparatus according to claim 5, comprising a passed wire member and a rotary driving body that rotates the driving wheel forward and backward.
JP2008001991U 2008-04-01 2008-04-01 Bed equipment Expired - Lifetime JP3142433U (en)

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