JP3139429U - Heat island phenomenon, power consumption reduction, frost prevention air conditioner outdoor unit - Google Patents

Heat island phenomenon, power consumption reduction, frost prevention air conditioner outdoor unit Download PDF

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JP3139429U
JP3139429U JP2007007236U JP2007007236U JP3139429U JP 3139429 U JP3139429 U JP 3139429U JP 2007007236 U JP2007007236 U JP 2007007236U JP 2007007236 U JP2007007236 U JP 2007007236U JP 3139429 U JP3139429 U JP 3139429U
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outdoor unit
air conditioner
conditioner outdoor
heat
power consumption
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雄康 佐々木
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雄康 佐々木
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  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】従来のエアコン冷房運転によるヒートアイランド現象とエアコン運転時消費電力の減少ができて、暖房運転時の室外機凝縮器の霜を溶かす必要がなくなり、室内を充分に暖めることができる室外機を提供する。
【解決手段】エアコン室外機内凝縮機3をペルチェ素子2に直流電流を流すと素子の表面に温度差が生じ、片面の熱をもう片面が吸収し放熱するという熱の移動効果の特性を利用して冷暖房運転時に合わせて電極を変えて冷却と放熱する事とエアコン室外機内ファンモータ動力5を利用した発電による。
【選択図】図1
An outdoor unit capable of sufficiently warming a room without the need for melting the frost of an outdoor unit condenser during heating operation because heat island phenomenon due to conventional air conditioning cooling operation and power consumption during air conditioning operation can be reduced. provide.
When a DC current is passed through a Peltier element 2 through a condenser 3 in an air conditioner outdoor unit, a temperature difference is generated on the surface of the element, and the heat transfer effect characteristic that heat from one side is absorbed and released is utilized. This is due to power generation using the fan motor power 5 in the air conditioner outdoor unit by changing the electrodes according to the cooling and heating operation to cool and dissipate heat.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、エアコンに関するものであり、エアコン室外機内凝縮器とファンの間にペルチェ素子とファン動力を利用した発電装置を加えることによって一般家庭用・業務用エアコン冷房運転時にエアコン室外機内凝縮器から排出する排熱とエアコン運転時消費電力の減少とエアコン暖房運転時にエアコン室外機内凝縮器の霜を溶かす事が出来るエアコンに関する。The present invention relates to an air conditioner. By adding a Peltier element and a power generation device using fan power between an air conditioner outdoor unit condenser and a fan, the air conditioner outdoor unit condenser can be used during general household / commercial air conditioner cooling operation. The present invention relates to an air conditioner that can discharge exhaust heat, reduce power consumption during air conditioner operation, and melt frost in an air conditioner outdoor unit condenser during air conditioner heating operation.

しかし、従来のようなエアコンでは、運転時のファン動力の利用や冷房運転時によるエアコン室外機内凝縮器から出る高温の排出熱を冷却せず大気に放出する事で、ヒートアイランド現象原因の一つとなり又、暖房運転時のエアコン室外機内凝縮器の霜つきにより霜を溶かすデフロスト運転の為に室内機の暖房が止まり室内が充分に暖められないでいた。However, conventional air conditioners are one of the causes of the heat island phenomenon by using the fan power during operation and releasing the high-temperature exhaust heat from the condenser in the air conditioner outdoor unit during cooling operation to the atmosphere without cooling. Moreover, the heating of the indoor unit is stopped and the room is not sufficiently warmed due to the defrost operation in which the frost is melted by the frost of the condenser in the air conditioner outdoor unit during the heating operation.

しかし、これでは、冷房運転時の室外機から排出する高温の排熱の影響でヒートアイランド現象やエアコン運転時消費電力を減少する事や暖房運転時の室外機の霜を溶かすのにデフロスト運転で室内が充分に暖められない。However, in this case, the heat island phenomenon and the power consumption during the air conditioner operation are reduced due to the high temperature exhaust heat exhausted from the outdoor unit during the cooling operation, and the defrost operation is used to defrost the outdoor unit frost during the heating operation. Is not warm enough.

この課題を解決するための請求項の考案は、エアコン室外機内の凝縮器とファンの間にペルチェ素子を設ける事を考案した(図1)、ペルチェ素子の特徴である直流電流を流すと素子の表面に温度差が生じ、片面の熱をもう片面が吸収し放熱するという熱の移動効果の特性を利用した冷却と放熱で熱交換時の凝縮器の熱を冷却して、大気に高温の排熱を排出する事とを防ぎ凝縮器の霜を溶かす事で、通常のデフロスト運転の必要がなくなり室内を充分に暖める事が出来る。
事が可能になる。
The invention of the claim for solving this problem devised that a Peltier element is provided between the condenser and the fan in the air conditioner outdoor unit (FIG. 1). A temperature difference occurs on the surface, and the heat of the heat transfer effect that one side absorbs and dissipates heat from the other side cools and dissipates the heat of the condenser during heat exchange, and exhausts high-temperature air to the atmosphere. By preventing the heat from being discharged and melting the frost in the condenser, the normal defrost operation is not necessary and the room can be sufficiently warmed.
Things are possible.

又、請求項2の考案は、エアコン室外機内プーリ一体型ファン(図4)にベルトをかけて動力をダイナモに伝え発電させバッテリーに蓄電し、インバータで変換し、エアコン運転時の電力とした装置を設ける事を考案した(図3)、エアコン運転時に回転するファンモータの動力を利用する事で発電・蓄電し、エアコン運転時の消費電力を減少することができる。Further, the invention of claim 2 is a device that applies a belt to an air conditioner outdoor unit pulley-integrated fan (Fig. 4) to transmit power to a dynamo, generate electricity, store it in a battery, convert it with an inverter, and use it as an electric power during air conditioner operation. (FIG. 3), it is possible to generate and store electricity by using the power of a fan motor that rotates during air-conditioner operation, and to reduce power consumption during air-conditioner operation.

本考案により、一般家庭や事務所で使用されるエアコン冷房運転時の排出熱・電力の発電で、ヒートアイランド現象・エアコン運転時消費電力の減少が出来て、エアコン暖房運転のデフロスト運転の必要がなくなり、室内を充分に暖める事が出来る。With this device, heat generation and power generation during air-conditioner cooling operation used in ordinary homes and offices can reduce heat island phenomenon and power consumption during air-conditioner operation, eliminating the need for defrost operation for air-conditioner heating operation. The room can be warmed up sufficiently.

以下、本考案の実施の形態を図1〜図4に基づいて説明する。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

図1においては、1半密閉型冷温蔵ボックスによってエアコン室外機内3凝縮器から放出する高温、低温のの排出熱をゆるやかに放出する事が出来る、エアコン冷房運転時の3凝縮器の熱交換により発生する高温の排出熱を2ペルチェ素子から発生する冷気で冷却し、4排出口から低温の排出熱を放出する冷却装置で、2ペルチェ素子の電極を変えてエアコン暖房運転時に3凝縮器につく霜を溶かす放熱装置である。In FIG. 1, the high-temperature and low-temperature exhaust heat released from the 3 condenser in the air conditioner outdoor unit can be released gently by the 1 semi-sealed refrigeration box. Cooling device that cools the generated high-temperature exhaust heat with cool air generated from the 2 Peltier elements and releases low-temperature exhaust heat from the 4 discharge ports. It is a heat dissipation device that melts frost.

図2においては、3凝縮器の熱交換により発生する高温の排出熱を冷却する為の2ペルチェ素子の半面を埋め込んだ密閉型の冷温蔵ボックスを組み込んだアルミフィンの熱交換器である。In FIG. 2, it is an aluminum fin heat exchanger incorporating a hermetic refrigeration box in which half of the two Peltier elements are embedded for cooling the high-temperature exhaust heat generated by the heat exchange of the three condensers.

図3においては、5プーリ一体型ファンの回転動力を6ベルトから7プーリへ伝え、8ダイナモで電力を発生させ、9バッテリーで蓄電し、10インバータで供給電力に変換し、エアコン運転時の動力とする発電装置である。In FIG. 3, the rotational power of a 5-pulley integrated fan is transmitted from 6 belts to 7 pulleys, 8 dynamo generates power, 9 batteries store electricity, 10 inverters convert it to supply power, and power during air conditioner operation. This is a power generator.

図4においては、エアコン室外機ファンの回転動力を効率良く伝える為にプーリと一体化した5プーリ一体型ファンである。FIG. 4 shows a 5-pulley integrated fan integrated with a pulley to efficiently transmit the rotational power of the air conditioner outdoor unit fan.

本考案の実施形態を示すヒートアイランド現象・消費電力減少・霜つき防止エアコン室外機の凝縮器冷却、放熱装置の一部分断面立体図である。FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional view of a condenser cooling and heat radiating device of a heat island phenomenon / power consumption reduction / frosting prevention air conditioner outdoor unit illustrating an embodiment of the present invention. 本考案の実施形態を示すヒートアイランド現象・消費電力減少・霜つき防止エアコン室外機の凝縮器の熱交換により発生する高温の排出熱を冷却する為のペルチェ素子を組み込んだアルミフィンの熱交換器の一部分断面立体図である。An embodiment of the present invention is a heat island phenomenon / power consumption reduction / frosting prevention of an aluminum fin heat exchanger incorporating a Peltier element for cooling high temperature exhaust heat generated by heat exchange of a condenser of an air conditioner outdoor unit. FIG. 本考案の実施形態を示すヒートアイランド現象・消費電力減少・霜つき防止エアコン室外機のエアコン運転時の電力を生産する発電装置の立体図であるFIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of a power generation apparatus that produces electric power during air-conditioner operation of an air-conditioner outdoor unit of a heat island phenomenon / power consumption reduction / frosting prevention air-conditioner showing an embodiment of the invention 本考案の実施形態を示すヒートアイランド現象・消費電力減少・霜つき防止エアコン室外機内のエアコン室外機ファンの回転動力を効率良く伝える為にプーリと一体化したプーリ一体型ファンの立体図である。FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view of a pulley-integrated fan integrated with a pulley to efficiently transmit the rotational power of the air conditioner outdoor unit fan in the air conditioner outdoor unit in the air conditioner outdoor unit showing a heat island phenomenon, power consumption reduction, and frost prevention showing an embodiment of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1半密閉型冷温蔵ボックス
2ベルチェ素子を組み込んだアルミフィンの熱交換器
3エアコン室外機凝縮器
4排出口
5プーリ一体型ファン
6ベルト
7プーリ
8オルタネータ
9バッテリー
10インバータ
11ペルチェ素子
12ペルチェ素子の半面を埋め込んだ密閉型冷温蔵ボックス
1 Semi-closed refrigerated box 2 Aluminum fin heat exchanger with built-in Bercher element 3 Air conditioner outdoor unit condenser 4 Discharge port 5 Pulley integrated fan 6 Belt 7 Pulley 8 Alternator 9 Battery 10 Inverter 11 Peltier element 12 Peltier element Sealed refrigerated box with one side embedded

Claims (2)

エアコン室外機内凝縮機とファンの間にペルチェ素子を設けたことを特徴とするエアコン室外機。An air conditioner outdoor unit comprising a Peltier element between a condenser and a fan in an air conditioner outdoor unit. エアコン運転時のエアコン室外機内ファンモータの回転動力を利用した発電装置を設けたことを特徴とするエアコン室外機。An air conditioner outdoor unit provided with a power generator using the rotational power of a fan motor in an air conditioner outdoor unit during air conditioner operation.
JP2007007236U 2007-08-21 2007-08-21 Heat island phenomenon, power consumption reduction, frost prevention air conditioner outdoor unit Expired - Fee Related JP3139429U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011033265A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-17 Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd Cooling device
KR101326615B1 (en) * 2013-09-23 2013-11-08 류구환 Outdoor fan having generator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011033265A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-17 Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd Cooling device
KR101326615B1 (en) * 2013-09-23 2013-11-08 류구환 Outdoor fan having generator

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