JP3136395U - Netted lattice - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To protect the resident's privacy by making it difficult to see the indoor side from the outside when covering the outside of the residence, and conversely, it is possible to see the outside from the indoor side well and the space for the resident An object of the present invention is to provide a lattice that can provide a sense of openness and can simultaneously ensure ventilation and prevent insects from entering.
SOLUTION: An inner peripheral groove 2 is provided on the entire inner periphery of an outer frame 1 that surrounds the outer periphery, and a net-like body 5 is inserted into an inner peripheral groove 2 of the outer frame 1 with an entire peripheral edge 5a, and the net-like body 5 is sandwiched between them. The mesh body 5 is sandwiched between a large number of front lattice plates 3 and back lattice plates 4 in which the end portions 3a and 4a are inserted into the inner circumferential groove 2 of the outer frame 1 and arranged in parallel at regular intervals. The outer frame 1, the mesh body 5, and the lattice plates 3, 4 are formed into one panel so as to intersect in a lattice pattern.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a lattice used to partition a space such as a garden, a veranda, and a living room.

A normal wooden lattice panel (called a lattice) is composed of an outer peripheral frame and a lattice plate having a lattice structure on its inner surface, as described in Patent Document 1. Since such a lattice can be seen from the back through a large gap between the lattices, when used in a garden or the like, there is an advantage that a certain open feeling can be obtained and ventilation is also good.
On the other hand, Patent Document 2 proposes a lumber-shaped partition, and such a partition can completely prevent the inside of a house from being seen from the outside. There is also an advantage that air permeability can be obtained from the large gap formed in the.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-9673 Registered Utility Model No. 3079426

However, in the lattice of Patent Document 1, since the back side can be seen through a large gap between the lattices, when the outside of the residence is covered, the inside of the residence becomes completely visible from the outside, and there is a problem that privacy cannot be protected.
On the other hand, with the Luba-shaped partition of Patent Document 2, the opposite side is completely invisible even if privacy is protected, so when the outside of the house is covered, there is no feeling of opening from the house, and no light can be plugged in. Until then, the room was too dark, and the potted plants placed in the room could not be exposed to direct sunlight, so the flowers of the plants did not bloom, were weak or withered.
In addition, since the partitions such as Patent Documents 1 and 2 are easy to allow pests such as bees and moths to pass through a large gap, there is a problem in insect repellent.

  Therefore, when the outside of the house is covered, the present invention protects the resident's privacy by making it difficult to see the inside from the outside, and conversely, the outside can be seen well from the inside. An object of the present invention is to provide a lattice that can provide a sense of openness to the air and can simultaneously ensure ventilation and prevent insects from entering.

  In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the invention of claim 1 in the mesh lattice of the present invention provides an inner peripheral groove on the entire inner periphery of the outer frame surrounding the outer periphery, and the mesh body is formed in the inner peripheral groove of the outer frame. The mesh body is composed of a large number of front lattice plates and back lattice plates arranged in parallel at regular intervals with each end portion being inserted into the inner peripheral groove of the outer frame with the mesh body interposed therebetween. The outer frame, the net-like body, and each grid plate are formed into a single panel so as to intersect with each other in a grid pattern.

  The invention described in claim 2 is characterized in that the mesh body has light reflectivity on the front surface and light absorption on the back surface, and the front and back surfaces have different functional surfaces.

  The invention described in claim 3 is characterized in that the opening diameter of the hole of the mesh body is 1 mm to 6 mm.

  The invention described in claim 4 is characterized in that the aperture ratio of the holes of the mesh body is 50% to 90%.

  In the invention according to claim 5, a net fixing member is disposed in a gap formed between the inner frame of the outer frame and the inner frame of the outer frame, and the net member is disposed in the inner peripheral groove of the outer frame. It is characterized by being fixed.

  The invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that the end of each grid plate is inserted into the inner peripheral groove of the outer frame while the front end of either of the front and back grid plates is covered with the portion near the periphery of the net. It is characterized in that the periphery of is fixed to the outer frame.

  The invention described in claim 7 is characterized in that the crossing portions of the lattice plates sandwiching the mesh body are overlapped with an adhesive and the lattice plates are fixed.

  The invention described in claim 8 is characterized in that each lattice plate is fixed by inserting a needle-like fixing member into an intersecting portion of each lattice plate sandwiching the mesh body.

In the present invention, the mesh body is stretched by sandwiching the front and back grid plates, and the gap between the grids is partitioned by the mesh body, but the dark inner side can be seen from the bright outer side by the mesh body. Therefore, when the outside of the dwelling is covered, it is difficult to see the indoor side from the outside, so that the resident's privacy can be protected. Moreover, since the bright outer side looks good through the mesh body from the indoor side, a great sense of openness can be obtained for the residents.
Furthermore, since the wind can pass from the mesh of the mesh body to the inside, air permeability is ensured.
In addition, insects such as bees can be prevented from entering by the net-like body, and intrusions of pebbles that have been thrown up from the road by a car can be prevented, and damage to the glass of the doors and windows can be prevented.

  In addition, if a net-like body with light reflectivity on the front side and light absorption on the back side is used, the front side can reflect light and narrow the pupil of the viewer so that the inside can hardly be seen from the outside. On the contrary, the light is absorbed inside, and the bright scenery outside looks better.

  If the opening diameter of the net-like body is 1 mm to 6 mm, it is extremely small compared to the gap between the lattice plates, so that it is possible to prevent the invasion of pests such as mosquitoes and moths. It can prevent intrusion and prevent breakage of the window glass.

  Further, if the aperture ratio of the holes of the mesh body is 50% to 90%, the outside can be seen well through the mesh body from the indoor side, and a great sense of openness can be obtained for residents.

In addition, if a mesh fixing member is disposed in the gap formed between the outer frame and the mesh body in the inner peripheral groove, the periphery of the mesh body can be securely fixed, and the peripheral portion of the mesh body is in a struck state. Can be prevented from bending and becoming unsightly.
Similarly to this, if the periphery of the mesh body is put on the tip of the lattice plate and inserted into the inner peripheral groove of the outer frame and the periphery of the mesh body is fixed to the outer frame, the above-mentioned mesh fixing member can be used, It becomes possible to firmly solidify the periphery of the mesh.

  Also, if an adhesive and a needle-like fixing member are used at the intersection of each lattice plate, each lattice plate sandwiching the mesh body is firmly fixed by both the adhesive force of the adhesive and the nail retention force of the needle-like fixing member. it can.

The best mode of the present invention will be described by the following examples.
As shown in FIG. 1, the netting lattice of the present invention forms a lattice plane by crossing the front lattice plate 3 and the back lattice plate 4 arranged in parallel with a certain gap between them to align the plate surfaces. However, when the lattice plane is formed, the net-like body 5 covering the entire surface of the outer frame 1 is sandwiched between the front-side lattice plate 3 and the back-side lattice plate 4 and stretched. At that time, the both end portions 3a and 4a of the respective lattice plates 3 and 4 and the peripheral portion 5a of the mesh body 5 are inserted into the inner peripheral groove 2 formed on the inner surface of the outer frame 1 surrounding the outer periphery, and the outer The frame 1, the mesh body 5, and the lattice plates 3 and 4 are formed into a single panel.

  The net 5 used in the netting lattice is an insect net obtained by knitting a wire such as synthetic fiber or metal, which is usually used in a screen door of a living room, or a plastic obtained by integrally forming a resin. A net or the like is used. It is also possible to use a resin or metal plate or sheet having a hole in the surface.

Furthermore, the material of the net-like body 5 may be subjected to surface treatment by painting or the like having different front and back surfaces to have different functions and designs on the front and back sides. For example, if the surface side of the mesh body 5 is coated with a metallic luster to have light reflectivity and the back side is painted with a light-absorbing color such as black to have light absorption, It is possible to narrow the pupil of the viewer by reflecting the light so that the back side is almost invisible, and from the back side, it absorbs the light and widens the viewer's pupil so that the outside scenery can be seen well. .
In other words, when a netted lattice is installed in front of a room, the interior is not visible from the outside, and privacy is protected. From the room, the outside scenery can be seen well through the netted lattice and a sense of openness is obtained. Be able to.

In addition, a normal lattice wooden lattice plate has a width of about 2 cm to 5 cm, and in this case, the clearance between the wooden lattice plates is often about 4 cm to 6 cm. In the lattice, the size of the hole of the mesh body 5 is set to be 1 mm to 6 mm, and the mesh body has a numerical value such that the indoor state cannot be clearly seen from the outside in order to protect privacy. It is preferable that the aperture ratio of the hole 5 is 50% to 90%.
If the opening diameter is 1 mm or less, the air permeability is lowered and the product cost is increased, and if the diameter is 6 mm or more, it is difficult to prevent small insects such as moths from entering. Further, if the opening ratio of the holes of the mesh body 5 is 50% or less, the air permeability is impaired, and if it is 90% or more, the indoor state can be clearly seen from the outside.

Further, when the mesh body 5 is inserted into the inner circumferential groove 2 in the outer frame 1, a portion that is not inserted in a state of being sandwiched between the lattice plate 3 and the back lattice plate 4 in the front, Although it may be partially wavy without being fixed, as shown in FIG. 5, a small piece of wood is placed in the gap formed between the mesh body 5 in the inner circumferential groove 2 in the outer frame 1. If the mesh fixing member 8 processed into the gap filling size is disposed, the peripheral edge of the mesh body 5 can be securely fixed to the outer frame 1 with good appearance.
The reticulated body 5 can be fixed to the outer frame 1 by filling a caulking agent 9 as shown in FIG.

  Similarly, as a method for fixing the mesh body 5 to the inner peripheral groove 2 in the outer frame 1, as shown in FIG. If the method of inserting the tips of the lattice plates 3 and 4 into the inner circumferential groove 2 of the outer frame 1 while covering the tips of the mesh frame 5, the peripheral portion of the mesh body 5 can be securely fixed to the outer frame 1. it can.

In addition, the crossing portions of the lattice plates 3 and 4 on the front and back sides may be pushed from the back by the mesh body 5 due to deformation of the mesh body 5 and the plate surface may be lifted apart. In order to securely fix the crossing portion, the crossing portions of the lattice plates 3 and 4 sandwiching the mesh body 5 are overlapped with the adhesive 7 and the needle-like fixing member 6 is hit. The grid plates 3 and 4 sandwiching the mesh body 5 can be firmly fixed by both the adhesive force of the adhesive 7 and the nail retaining force of the needle-like fixing member 6.
The use of the needle-like fixing member 6 is also intended to be as inconspicuous as possible because it may be negative in design when the head is visible.

For fixing the intersection part, it can be manufactured by various methods. For example, in the step of fixing the lattice plates 3 and 4 on the front and back sides with the mesh body 5 between them, the gaps are fixed in parallel with a certain gap interval. A net-like body 5 is placed on the lower grid plate 4 arranged, and a paste-like adhesive 7 is placed on the planned crossing portion of each grid plate on the net-like body 5.
Then, the upper grid plate 3 arranged in parallel with a predetermined gap interval is superposed on each of the planned crossing points, and the pile of the adhesive 7 stacked by applying a load to the upper grid plate 3 is pushed. After crushing and hardening the adhesive 7, the load is removed and the upper and lower lattice plates 3 and 4 are fixed.
In this method, since the head portion of a fixing member such as a nail or a screw does not appear at the intersection, an excellent design can be achieved.

The outer frame 1 and the lattice plates 3 and 4 can be made of wood, synthetic wood, metal, plastic or the like. When wood is used, a preservative or paint is applied to make it last longer. It may be processed.
In the present embodiment, the outer frame 1 has a rectangular shape, but the shape may be various shapes such as a square (shown in FIG. 2), a polygon, and a circle.
Further, in the case of a large area, a reinforcing material may be installed in the lattice plane.
In addition, since the net 5 is stretched over the entire mesh lattice, it may be difficult to hang a hook for hanging a hanging basket or the like. This can be done by installing a horizontal rail.

  The netted lattice of the present invention can be used not only as an outdoor partition such as a garden or a veranda, but also indoors.

It is a perspective view which shows the state which notched a part of rectangular this invention. It is a perspective view of the form which is a square. It is the partial longitudinal cross-sectional perspective view which expanded the principal part of this invention. It is the partial longitudinal cross-sectional perspective view which expanded the principal part of another form. It is the partial longitudinal section perspective view which expanded the principal part of another form. It is the partial longitudinal cross-sectional perspective view which expanded the principal part of another form.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer frame 2 Inner peripheral groove 3 Front lattice plate 3a End of front lattice plate 4 Back lattice plate 4a End of rear lattice plate 5 Net body 5a Perimeter portion of net body 6 Needle-like fixing member 7 Adhesive 8 Net fixing member 9 Caulking material

Claims (8)

  An inner peripheral groove is provided on the entire inner periphery of the outer frame that surrounds the outer periphery, and the entire peripheral edge is inserted into the inner peripheral groove of the outer frame with the mesh body interposed therebetween, and each end is sandwiched between the mesh body and the inner peripheral groove of the outer frame. A large number of front and back grid plates arranged in parallel at regular intervals are crossed in a grid shape with the mesh body sandwiched between them, and the outer frame, the mesh body and each grid plate are A mesh lattice that is formed on a single panel.   2. The netting lattice according to claim 1, wherein the net-like body has light reflectivity on the front surface and light absorbability on the back surface, and the front and back surfaces have different functional surfaces.   The mesh-laminated lattice according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an opening diameter of the hole of the mesh body is set to 1 mm to 6 mm.   The mesh lattice according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the aperture ratio of the holes of the mesh is 50% to 90%.   2. The mesh body is fixed in the inner peripheral groove of the outer frame by arranging a mesh fixing member in a gap formed between the inner peripheral groove of the outer frame and the mesh body. To 4. The mesh lattice in any one of 4.   The periphery of the mesh member is fixed to the outer frame by inserting the tip of each lattice plate into the inner circumferential groove of the outer frame while covering the edge of the mesh member on the front edge of either the front or back grid plate. The mesh lattice according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the lattice is a lattice.   The mesh lattice according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein crossed portions of the lattice plates sandwiching the mesh-like body are overlapped with an adhesive, and the lattice plates are fixed.   The netting lattice according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein each lattice plate is fixed by inserting a needle-like fixing member at a crossing portion of each lattice plate sandwiching the net-like body.

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