JP3128578U - Planting hole excavator with multi film cutter - Google Patents
Planting hole excavator with multi film cutter Download PDFInfo
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- JP3128578U JP3128578U JP2006008816U JP2006008816U JP3128578U JP 3128578 U JP3128578 U JP 3128578U JP 2006008816 U JP2006008816 U JP 2006008816U JP 2006008816 U JP2006008816 U JP 2006008816U JP 3128578 U JP3128578 U JP 3128578U
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Abstract
【課題】マルチフィルムを迅速にしかも正確な円形に切り抜くことができるばかりでなく、植栽穴も同時に掘削することができるマルチフィルムカッター付植栽穴掘削器を提供する。
【解決手段】マルチフィルムカッター付植栽穴掘削器1を、中空シャフト2と、中空シャフト2の下端に取付けられた円筒刃3と、中空シャフト2が挿通されるガイド筒5から円筒刃3を囲む状態で取付けられた保護枠4と、中空シャフト2を上下に貫通して設けられ下端に円盤状の押し出し板6aが設けられると共に、上端に係止ピン6bが直交して取り付けられた押し出しシャフト6と、中空シャフト2に取り付けられたスプリング受け具7(7a及び7b)と、これらスプリング受け具7(7a及び7b)の間に配置されるコイルスプリング8とから構成する。
【選択図】 図1Provided is a planting hole excavator with a multifilm cutter that can quickly cut out a multifilm into a precise circular shape and can also excavate a planting hole at the same time.
A planting hole excavator with a multi-film cutter includes a hollow shaft, a cylindrical blade attached to a lower end of the hollow shaft, and a cylindrical blade from a guide tube through which the hollow shaft is inserted. A protective frame 4 attached in an enclosing state, and an extruded shaft provided through a hollow shaft 2 in the vertical direction, a disk-like extruded plate 6a provided at the lower end, and a locking pin 6b attached orthogonally at the upper end 6, a spring receiver 7 (7 a and 7 b) attached to the hollow shaft 2, and a coil spring 8 disposed between these spring receivers 7 (7 a and 7 b).
[Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は、鉢苗を植栽する際にマルチフィルムに穴を開けると同時に、土壌に植栽穴を掘削するために使用されるマルチフィルムカッター付植栽穴掘削器に関する。 The present invention relates to a planting hole excavator with a multifilm cutter that is used for drilling a planting hole in soil at the same time as making a hole in a multifilm when planting a potted seedling.
マルチフィルムは、高品質で安定した生産をするために野菜や花卉の栽培に用いられている。このマルチフィルムで被覆した土壌に植栽穴を開ける際にマルチフィルムをカットする作業は必須であるが、この作業に用いる用具としては、カッターナイフや円形に切り抜くマルチフィルムカッターがある。しかしながら、カッターナイフや円形に切り抜くマルチフィルムカッターでは、迅速に切り抜くためにかなりの熟練を要していた。 Multi-films are used for the cultivation of vegetables and flower buds for high quality and stable production. Although the work which cuts a multifilm when opening a planting hole in the soil coat | covered with this multifilm is essential, as a tool used for this work, there is a multifilm cutter cut out in a circular shape. However, a cutter knife or a multi-film cutter that cuts out in a circle requires considerable skill to cut out quickly.
そこで、例えば、中空軸の上部にハンドルを付け、下部に円筒刃を付け、棒の上部にハンドルを付け下部に円柱と踏み板を付け、ハンドルを片手で押し下げてマルチフィルムを切ってハンドルを上げ、双方のハンドルを両手でにぎり踏み板を足で踏むと穴ができるようにされた器具(特許文献1参照。)や、縦柄と、縦柄2の下端に取付け取り外し自在に取り付けられた十文字カッター部と、縦柄の下端に十文字カッター部を囲む状態で取付けられた保護枠と、横カッターガイドと、縦カッターガイドと、スプリング止め具と、コイルスプリングから構成され、植え穴をワンタッチで切り開くことができる器具等が提案されている。 So, for example, attach a handle to the upper part of the hollow shaft, attach a cylindrical blade to the lower part, attach a handle to the upper part of the rod, attach a column and a footboard to the lower part, push the handle down with one hand, cut the multi film and raise the handle, An instrument (see Patent Document 1) that allows holes to be formed when both handles are held with both hands and the treadle is stepped on with a foot, or a vertical handle and a cross-shaped cutter section that is attached to the lower end of the vertical handle 2 and is detachably attached. It consists of a protective frame attached to the lower end of the vertical handle in a state surrounding the cross cutter part, a horizontal cutter guide, a vertical cutter guide, a spring stopper, and a coil spring. Equipment that can be used has been proposed.
本考案もまた前記従来技術の課題に鑑み、マルチフィルムを迅速にしかも正確な円形に切り抜くことができるばかりでなく、植栽穴も同時に掘削することができるマルチフィルムカッター付植栽穴掘削器を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the problems of the prior art, the present invention also provides a planting hole excavator with a multifilm cutter that not only can cut out a multifilm quickly and accurately into a circular shape but can also drill a planting hole at the same time. The purpose is to provide.
このため本考案のマルチフィルムカッター付植栽穴掘削器は、中空シャフトと、該中空シャフトの下端に連結された円筒刃と、該円筒刃を囲んで取付けられた保護枠と、前記中空シャフトに遊嵌され中空シャフトの昇降動作を弾発付勢するスプリングとからなるマルチフィルムカッター付植栽穴掘削器において、前記中空シャフト内を昇降自在に貫通された土押し出しシャフトと、該土押し出しシャフトの下端に取り付けられ前記円筒刃内に収容される土押し出し板を備えたことを特徴とする。 For this reason, the planting hole excavator with a multi-film cutter according to the present invention includes a hollow shaft, a cylindrical blade connected to the lower end of the hollow shaft, a protective frame attached around the cylindrical blade, and the hollow shaft. In a planting hole excavator with a multi-film cutter that is loosely fitted and elastically biases the lifting and lowering operation of the hollow shaft, a soil extrusion shaft penetrating through the hollow shaft so as to be movable up and down, and the soil extrusion shaft An earth extrusion plate is provided which is attached to the lower end and is accommodated in the cylindrical blade.
(1)マルチフィルムを迅速にしかも正確な円形に切り抜くことができるばかりでなく、植栽穴も同時に掘削することができる。
(2)円筒刃内に溜まった土を押し出し板により排出することができ、連続作業が容易になる。
(1) Not only can the multi-film be cut quickly and accurately into a circular shape, but also a planting hole can be excavated simultaneously.
(2) The soil accumulated in the cylindrical blade can be discharged by the extrusion plate, and continuous operation becomes easy.
以下、本考案の実施の形態を図面に示す実施例にもとづき説明する。
図1は本考案に係るマルチフィルムカッター付植栽穴掘削器を示す斜視図、図2は図1の要部断面図、図3は使用状態を示す断面図である。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on examples shown in the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a planting hole excavator with a multi-film cutter according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an essential part of FIG. 1, and FIG.
1は本考案に係るマルチフィルムカッター付植栽穴掘削器で、中空シャフト2と、中空シャフト2の下端に取付けられた円筒刃3と、中空シャフト2が挿通されるガイド筒5から円筒刃3を囲む状態で取付けられた保護枠4と、中空シャフト2を上下に貫通して設けられ下端に円盤状の土押し出し板6aが設けられると共に、上端に係止ピン6bが直交して取り付けられた土押し出しシャフト6と、中空シャフト2に取り付けられたスプリング受け具7(7a及び7b)と、これらスプリング受け具7(7a及び7b)の間に配置されるコイルスプリング8とから構成されている。 1 is a planting hole excavator with a multi-film cutter according to the present invention. A hollow shaft 2, a cylindrical blade 3 attached to the lower end of the hollow shaft 2, and a cylindrical blade 3 from a guide tube 5 through which the hollow shaft 2 is inserted. A protective frame 4 attached so as to surround the upper and lower ends, a hollow shaft 2 passing through the top and bottom, a disc-shaped earth extrusion plate 6a provided at the lower end, and a locking pin 6b attached perpendicularly to the upper end. The earth pushing shaft 6 is composed of a spring holder 7 (7a and 7b) attached to the hollow shaft 2, and a coil spring 8 disposed between the spring holders 7 (7a and 7b).
中空シャフト2は、所定の長さの円管の上端に合成樹脂製のグリップ2aが取り付けられ、グリップ2aの頂部には、押し出しシャフト6が挿通可能な透孔2bが形成されている。 The hollow shaft 2 has a grip 2a made of synthetic resin attached to the upper end of a circular tube having a predetermined length, and a through hole 2b through which the extruded shaft 6 can be inserted is formed at the top of the grip 2a.
円筒刃3は、上板に土押し出しシャフト6が挿通可能な透孔3bが形成されると共に、この透孔3bに連通して中空シャフト2の下端が連結されている。また円筒刃3の下端にはマルチフイルムを切り抜くための複数の鋸刃3aが形成されている。 The cylindrical blade 3 has a through hole 3b through which an earth extruded shaft 6 can be inserted in the upper plate, and the lower end of the hollow shaft 2 is connected to the through hole 3b. A plurality of saw blades 3a for cutting out the multifilm are formed at the lower end of the cylindrical blade 3.
保護枠4は、中心に中空シャフト2が昇降自在に貫入されるガイド筒5と、ガイド筒5を中心に三方に配設された保護アーム4aと、保護アーム4aの下端に連結された円環状のフィルム押え4bから構成されている。各保護アーム4aは略逆L字状で、上端はガイド筒5の側面に連結され、下端は円環状のフィルム押え4bに連結されている。この場合、フィルム押え4bの直径は、円筒刃3の直径より大に構成されている。 The protective frame 4 includes a guide cylinder 5 through which the hollow shaft 2 is inserted so as to be movable up and down in the center, a protective arm 4a disposed in three directions around the guide cylinder 5, and an annular shape connected to the lower end of the protective arm 4a. Film presser 4b. Each protection arm 4a has a substantially inverted L shape, and the upper end is connected to the side surface of the guide tube 5 and the lower end is connected to an annular film presser 4b. In this case, the diameter of the film presser 4 b is configured to be larger than the diameter of the cylindrical blade 3.
スプリング受け具7は、ガイド筒5の上端に配され中空シャフト2に遊嵌された皿状の下リング7bと、中空シャフト2の中間に割りピン9止めされた上リング7aから構成されている。そして、コイルスプリング8は、中空シャフト2の中間から下方部分に遊嵌され、上端は上リング7aに接し、下端は保護枠4のガイド筒5に接するよう構成され、中空シャフト2の昇降動作を弾発付勢する。 The spring receiver 7 is composed of a dish-shaped lower ring 7 b that is arranged on the upper end of the guide cylinder 5 and is loosely fitted to the hollow shaft 2, and an upper ring 7 a that is secured to the middle of the hollow shaft 2 with a split pin 9. . The coil spring 8 is loosely fitted to the lower part from the middle of the hollow shaft 2, the upper end is in contact with the upper ring 7 a, and the lower end is in contact with the guide cylinder 5 of the protective frame 4. Energize the bullet.
以上のように構成されたマルチフィルムカッター付植栽穴掘削器1は、次のように使用する。
図3(a)に示すように、先ず、マルチシート10で被覆された畝(土壌)11の植栽穴11aを掘削すべき場所をフィルム押え4bにて押圧する。次いで、図3(b)に示すように、円筒刃3を回転させながら中空シャフト2を押し下げることで、鋸刃3aによりマルチシート10が円形にカットされると共に、植栽穴11aが掘削される。その際、円筒刃3内に貯留した土11により土押し出し板6aが押し上げられる。最後に、図3(c)に示すように、土押し出しシャフト6を押し下げることで、円筒刃3内に貯留した土11を排出することができる。
The planting hole excavator 1 with a multi-film cutter configured as described above is used as follows.
As shown to Fig.3 (a), the place which should excavate the planting hole 11a of the straw (soil) 11 coat | covered with the multi sheet | seat 10 is first pressed with the film holder 4b. Next, as shown in FIG. 3B, the hollow sheet 2 is pushed down while rotating the cylindrical blade 3, whereby the multi-sheet 10 is cut into a circular shape by the saw blade 3a and the planting hole 11a is excavated. . At that time, the earth pushing plate 6 a is pushed up by the earth 11 stored in the cylindrical blade 3. Finally, as shown in FIG. 3C, the soil 11 stored in the cylindrical blade 3 can be discharged by pushing down the soil extrusion shaft 6.
1 マルチフィルムカッター付植栽穴掘削器
2 中空シャフト
2a グリップ
2b グリップの透孔
3 円筒刃
3a 鋸刃
3b 円筒刃の透孔
4 保護枠
4a 保護アーム
4b フィルム押さえ
5 ガイド筒
6 土押し出しシャフト
6a 土押し出し板
6b 係止ピン
7 スプリング受け具
7a スプリング受け具の上リング
7b スプリング受け具の下リング
8 コイルスプリング
9 割りピン
10 マルチフィルム
11 畝(土嬢)
11a植栽穴
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Planting hole excavator with a multi film cutter 2 Hollow shaft 2a Grip 2b Grip through-hole 3 Cylindrical blade 3a Saw blade 3b Cylindrical blade through-hole 4 Protective frame 4a Protective arm 4b Film presser 5 Guide cylinder 6 Soil extrusion shaft 6a Soil Extrusion plate 6b Locking pin 7 Spring receiver 7a Upper ring 7b of spring receiver 8 Lower ring of spring receiver 8 Coil spring 9 Split pin 10 Multi film 11
11a planting hole
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
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JP2006008816U JP3128578U (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2006-10-30 | Planting hole excavator with multi film cutter |
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JP2006008816U JP3128578U (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2006-10-30 | Planting hole excavator with multi film cutter |
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JP3128578U true JP3128578U (en) | 2007-01-18 |
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JP2006008816U Expired - Fee Related JP3128578U (en) | 2006-10-30 | 2006-10-30 | Planting hole excavator with multi film cutter |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101987454B1 (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-06-10 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | Perforation system device recognizing bottom crop of vinyl mulching using sensor fusion technology |
CN114303752A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-04-12 | 徐州库卡机械科技有限公司 | Push type alternately-distributed equidistant mulching film perforating device for agricultural planting |
-
2006
- 2006-10-30 JP JP2006008816U patent/JP3128578U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101987454B1 (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-06-10 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | Perforation system device recognizing bottom crop of vinyl mulching using sensor fusion technology |
CN114303752A (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-04-12 | 徐州库卡机械科技有限公司 | Push type alternately-distributed equidistant mulching film perforating device for agricultural planting |
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